Logistics packaging equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses logistics packaging equipment, and relates to the technical field of logistics packaging. According to the logistics packaging equipment, when cooked food is conveyed, the cooked food can be covered with the movable cover, meanwhile, air in the movable cover can be circulated and cooled, the air is blown to the surface of the cooked food, the cooling efficiency and effect are improved, cooling is more sufficient, and then the subsequent packaging quality is guaranteed; cold air left in the movable cover can be sucked into the heat preservation box to be temporarily stored, subsequent cooked food is pre-cooled, the cooling efficiency is improved, waste of the cold air is avoided, energy conservation and environmental protection are better achieved, online detection and sorting of the weight of the cooked food are facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved. And the cooked food with the qualified weight is guided and sequentially falls into the packaging boxes in the placing grooves of the movable disc, so that the packaging efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of logistics packaging, in particular to logistics packaging equipment. Background Art

[0002] When using existing logistics packaging equipment, especially for cooked food, its cooling efficiency is low and the effect is poor, resulting in insufficient cooling, making it easy to deform or stick due to high temperature during the packaging process, and at the same time, affecting its appearance and taste, thereby affecting the efficiency and quality of packaging. In addition, before packaging, the food needs to be weighed manually, which is not convenient and fast enough, and will also affect the efficiency of packaging. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a logistics packaging device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a logistics packaging equipment, comprising a conveyor and a packaging machine arranged on a bottom plate, the conveyor comprising a conveyor belt, the packaging machine comprising a movable plate, and a plurality of placement slots are provided on the top of the movable plate, a plurality of circular holes arranged in an array are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt, and a movable cover is provided above the conveyor belt, a blowing cover and an exhaust cover are fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the movable cover, and a plurality of through holes arranged in an array are provided on two opposite side walls of the movable cover, the top of the movable cover is connected to a first movable plate through a first reset mechanism, and the first movable plate is connected to the top of the bottom plate through a second reset mechanism. The top of the movable hood is connected, an exhaust fan and a condenser are fixedly connected to the top of the movable hood, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the exhaust fan and the condenser, an air blowing pipe is fixedly connected between the exhaust fan and the blowing hood, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected between the condenser and the exhaust hood, the top of the bottom plate is connected to a second movable plate through a lifting mechanism, and the top of the second movable plate is connected to a third movable plate through a weighing mechanism, a plurality of top rods arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the top of the third movable plate, a circulation mechanism for recycling cold air is provided on the top of the movable hood, and a detection mechanism for detecting cooked food on the conveyor belt is provided on the top of the bottom plate.

[0005] Preferably, the first resetting mechanism includes a plurality of symmetrically arranged first sleeves fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable plate, and a first sleeve rod is inserted into the first sleeve, the lower end of the first sleeve rod is fixed to the top of the blowing hood and the exhaust hood, and the side wall of the first sleeve is sleeved with a first spring.

[0006] Preferably, the second resetting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the side walls of the T-shaped guide rods are provided with moving blocks, the moving blocks are fixed to the side walls of the first moving plate, and the side walls of the T-shaped guide rods are provided with a second spring, and the movement of the moving blocks is driven by a pushing mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the side wall of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a gear through a rotating shaft, the top of the second movable plate is fixedly connected to a first rack, and the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected to a second rack.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a second set of rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable plate, and the side wall of the second set of rods is sleeved with a second sleeve, the lower end of the second sleeve is fixed to the top of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the second movable plate is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod, the side wall of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a first threaded tube, and the lower end of the first threaded tube is fixed to the top of the bottom plate, the top of the second movable plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixed to the upper end of the first threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, the circulation mechanism includes an insulation box fixedly connected to the top of the movable hood, and the top of the insulation box is slidably connected to a sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is fixed to the bottom of the first movable plate, and the side wall of the insulation box is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe and an air blowing pipe, the other ends of the exhaust pipe and the air blowing pipe are fixedly inserted in the side wall of the movable hood, a first one-way valve is arranged in the exhaust pipe, and a second one-way valve is arranged in the air blowing pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the weighing mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged third sleeves fixedly connected to the top of the second movable plate, and a third rod is inserted in the third sleeve, the upper end of the third rod is fixed to the bottom of the third movable plate, and a third spring is sleeved on the side wall of the third sleeve, a distance sensor is fixedly inserted on the top of the second movable plate, and a sorting mechanism for sorting the weighed cooked food is provided above the conveyor belt.

[0011] Preferably, the sorting mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate slidably connected to the surface of the conveyor belt, the side wall of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged guide plates, and the U-shaped plate is connected to the top of the bottom plate through a moving mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with a fourth rod, and the side wall of the fourth rod is sleeved with a fourth sleeve, the other end of the fourth sleeve is fixed to the side wall of the U-shaped plate, and the side wall of the support plate is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod, the side wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with a second threaded tube, the other end of the second threaded tube is fixed to the side wall of the U-shaped plate, and the side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with a second motor.

[0013] Preferably, the detection mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a viewing angle sensor is fixedly inserted into a side wall of the mounting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) This type of logistics packaging equipment places the cooked food after production on the conveyor belt for transportation by setting a lifting mechanism, etc. When the viewing angle sensor detects that it moves to the bottom of the mobile cover, the conveyor is stopped, and then the first motor is started. The rotation of the first motor drives the rotation of the first threaded rod, thereby driving the second movable plate to move upward, and then the third movable plate and the push rod are driven upward through the weighing mechanism, so that the push rod moves upward along the circular hole, can seal the circular hole, and lift the cooked food. At the same time, when the second movable plate moves upward, it drives the first rack to move upward synchronously, so that the gear is reversed. The clockwise rotation causes the second rack and the moving block to move downward, and at the same time, the second spring is compressed. When the moving block moves downward, the first moving plate is driven to move downward, and the moving cover is driven to move downward through the first reset mechanism. When the moving cover abuts against the top of the conveyor belt, the cooked food is covered. At the same time, the first spring is gradually compressed. At this time, the sliding plate moves downward along the heat preservation box, so that the cold air temporarily stored in the heat preservation box can be squeezed. At the same time, the first one-way valve is closed and the second one-way valve is opened. At this time, the cold air temporarily stored in the heat preservation box is squeezed and blown onto the surface of the cooked food through the blowing pipe, so as to pre-cool it. The cooling efficiency is improved. Then, the exhaust fan is started to absorb the hot air in the mobile hood through the exhaust hood and the exhaust pipe, and is cooled through the condenser. The cooled cold air passes through the blowing pipe and the blowing hood and is blown on the surface of the cooked food, thereby circulating and cooling the air in the mobile hood and blowing on the surface of the cooked food, improving the cooling efficiency and effect, making it cooler more fully, and thus ensuring the quality of subsequent packaging. After the cooling is completed, the exhaust fan is turned off. Then, the second movable plate is moved downward by the lifting mechanism, and the blowing hood and the top rod are driven to move gradually downward by the weighing mechanism. At this time, The first movable plate can move upward and reset under the action of the second spring. At this time, the first spring gradually resets, so that the sliding plate can move upward in the insulation box, thereby generating negative pressure in the insulation box. At the same time, the first one-way valve opens and the second one-way valve closes. At this time, the cold air remaining in the movable cover is sucked into the insulation box through the exhaust pipe for temporary storage, which avoids the waste of cold air and is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. After the first spring is reset, when the first movable plate continues to move upward, it can drive the movable cover to move upward. At the same time, the cooled cooked food can fall on the conveyor belt. Then, the conveyor is started to continue to transport it.

[0015] (2) This type of logistics packaging equipment is provided with a weighing mechanism and a sorting mechanism. When cooling, the push rod lifts up the cooked food. At this time, the third sleeve rod moves downward along the third sleeve tube. At the same time, the third spring is compressed. The distance sensor detects the change in the distance of the third moving plate to determine the compression amount of the third spring, and then determines the weight of the cooked food, thereby facilitating online detection of the weight of the cooked food, which is more convenient and quick. After the cooling is completed, when the cooked food continues to be transported forward along the conveyor belt, it slides along the guide plate into the U-shaped plate. Then, the second motor is started. The movement of the second motor drives the movement of the U-shaped plate and the guide plate, so that the U-shaped plate is aligned with different placement slots on the movable plate in turn. Then, the cooked food can slide along the guide plate into the U-shaped plate and fall into the packaging box in the corresponding placement slot. The cooked food that does not meet the weight requirement is pushed down from the conveyor belt for collection. When all the packaging boxes in the placement slot are filled with cooked food, the movable plate can be moved to the packaging machine for packaging operation, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of packaging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the large storage line in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the movable cover in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the heat preservation box in the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first reset mechanism; 201, first set of rods; 202, first sleeve; 203, first spring; 3, second reset mechanism; 301, T-shaped guide rod; 302, moving block; 303, second spring; 4, lifting mechanism; 401, second set of rods; 402, second sleeve; 403, first motor; 404, first threaded rod; 405, first threaded tube; 5, detection mechanism; 501, mounting plate; 502, viewing angle sensor; 6, pushing mechanism; 601, fixing plate; 602, rotating shaft; 603, gear; 604, second rack; 605, first rack; 7, circulation mechanism; 701, incubator; 702, sliding plate; 703, exhaust pipe; 704, blowing pipe; 8, weighing mechanism; 801, third set of rods; 8 02. third sleeve; 803. third spring; 804. distance sensor; 9. sorting mechanism; 901. U-shaped plate; 902. guide plate; 10. moving mechanism; 1001. support plate; 1002. fourth sleeve; 1003. fourth sleeve; 1004. second motor; 1005. second threaded rod; 1006. second threaded tube; 11. conveyor; 1101. conveyor belt; 12. packaging machine; 1201. moving plate; 1202. placement slot; 13. round hole; 14. moving cover; 15. blowing cover; 16. exhaust cover; 17. through hole; 18. exhaust fan; 19. blowing pipe; 20. condenser; 21. connecting pipe; 22. exhaust pipe; 23. first moving plate; 24. second moving plate; 25. third moving plate; 26. top rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 8The present invention provides a technical solution: a logistics packaging equipment, comprising a conveyor 11 and a packaging machine 12 arranged on a bottom plate 1, the conveyor 11 comprises a conveyor belt 1101, the packaging machine 12 comprises a moving plate 1201, and a plurality of placement slots 1202 are provided on the top of the moving plate 1201, a plurality of circular holes 13 arranged in an array are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 1101, and a moving cover 14 is provided above the conveyor belt 1101, and a blowing cover 15 and a suction cover 16 are fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the moving cover 14, and two opposite side walls of the moving cover 14 are provided with a plurality of circular holes 13 arranged in an array, and a moving cover 14 is provided on the top of the conveyor belt 1101, and a blowing cover 15 and a suction cover 16 are fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the moving cover 14, and a plurality of circular holes 13 are provided on the top of the conveyor belt 1101 ... The wall is provided with a plurality of through holes 17 arranged in an array. The top of the movable cover 14 is connected to the first movable plate 23 through the first reset mechanism 2, and the first movable plate 23 is connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 through the second reset mechanism 3. The top of the movable cover 14 is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan 18 and the condenser 20, and a connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected between the exhaust fan 20 and the condenser 18, a blowing pipe 19 is fixedly connected between the exhaust fan 18 and the blowing cover 15, and an exhaust pipe 22 is fixedly connected between the condenser 20 and the exhaust cover 16, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected to the lifting mechanism 4. The second movable plate 24 is connected to the third movable plate 25 on the top through the weighing mechanism 8, and the top of the third movable plate 25 is fixedly connected to a plurality of top rods 26 arranged in an array, and the top of the movable cover 14 is provided with a circulation mechanism 7 for recycling cold air, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a detection mechanism 5 for detecting cooked food on the conveyor belt 1101. When the cooked food is transported, the movable cover 14 can be used to cover the cooked food, and at the same time, the air in the movable cover 14 can be circulated and cooled, and blown on the cooked food. of the surface, improving the cooling efficiency and effect, making it cool more fully, thereby ensuring the quality of subsequent packaging. After the cooling is completed, the cold air remaining in the mobile cover 14 can be drawn into the insulation box 701 for temporary storage and pre-cooling of the subsequent cooked food, which not only improves the cooling efficiency, but also avoids the waste of cold air, is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and is convenient for online detection and sorting of the weight of cooked food, and guides the cooked food of qualified weight to fall into the packaging box in the placement slot 1202 of the mobile disk 1201 in sequence, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of packaging.

[0020] See also Figure 8 The first resetting mechanism 2 includes a plurality of symmetrically arranged first sleeves 202 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable plate 23, and a first sleeve rod 201 is inserted into the first sleeve 202. The lower end of the first sleeve rod 201 is fixed to the top of the blowing hood 15 and the exhaust hood 16, and the side wall of the first sleeve 202 is sleeved with a first spring 203. When the movable hood 14 is in contact with the top of the conveyor belt 1101, the cooked food is covered, and at the same time, the first spring 203 is gradually compressed.

[0021] See also Figure 6The second reset mechanism 3 includes two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods 301 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the side walls of the T-shaped guide rods 301 are sleeved with moving blocks 302, the moving blocks 302 are fixed to the side walls of the first moving plate 23, and the side walls of the T-shaped guide rods 301 are sleeved with second springs 303, the movement of the moving blocks 302 is pushed by the pushing mechanism 6, which guides and resets the movement of the first moving plate 23.

[0022] See also Figure 6 The pushing mechanism 6 includes a fixed plate 601 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the side wall of the fixed plate 601 is rotatably connected to a gear 603 through a rotating shaft 602, a first rack 605 is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable plate 24, and a second rack 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 302. When the second movable plate 24 moves upward, it drives the first rack 605 to move upward synchronously, so that the gear 603 rotates counterclockwise, thereby causing the second rack 604 and the movable block 302 to move downward. At the same time, the second spring 303 is compressed, and when the movable block 302 moves downward, it drives the first movable plate 23 to move downward.

[0023] See also Figure 6 The lifting mechanism 4 includes a second rod 401 fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable plate 24, and the side wall of the second rod 401 is sleeved with a second sleeve 402, the lower end of the second sleeve 402 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the bottom of the second movable plate 24 is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod 404, the side wall of the first threaded rod 404 is threadedly connected to the first threaded tube 405, and the lower end of the first threaded tube 405 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of the second movable plate 24 is fixedly connected to the first motor 403, and the output end of the first motor 403 is fixed to the upper end of the first threaded rod 404, the first motor 403 is started, and the rotation of the first motor 403 drives the rotation of the first threaded rod 404, thereby driving the second movable plate 24 to move upward, and then driving the third movable plate 25 and the push rod 26 to move upward through the weighing mechanism 8, so that the push rod 26 moves upward along the circular hole 13, can seal the circular hole 13, and lift the cooked food.

[0024] See also Figure 3-Figure 6The circulation mechanism 7 includes an insulated box 701 fixedly connected to the top of the movable cover 14, and a sliding plate 702 is slidably connected to the top of the insulated box 701, and the top of the sliding plate 702 is fixed to the bottom of the first movable plate 23, and the side wall of the insulated box 701 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 703 and an air blowing pipe 704, and the other ends of the exhaust pipe 703 and the air blowing pipe 704 are fixedly inserted in the side wall of the movable cover 14, and a first one-way valve is arranged in the exhaust pipe 703, and the conducting direction of the first one-way valve is from the movable cover 14 to the insulated box 701, and a second one-way valve is arranged in the air blowing pipe 704, and the conducting direction of the second one-way valve is from the insulated box 701 to the movable cover 14. When the sliding plate 702 moves downward along the insulated box 701, the cold air temporarily stored in the insulated box 701 can be squeezed, and at the same time, the first one-way valve is closed and the second one-way valve is opened. At this time, the cold air temporarily stored in the heat preservation box 701 is squeezed and blown onto the surface of the cooked food through the blowing pipe 704, which can pre-cool it and improve the cooling efficiency. After cooling is completed, the exhaust fan 18 is turned off, and then the second movable plate 24 is moved downward by the lifting mechanism 4, and the blowing hood 15 and the top rod 26 are driven to gradually move downward by the weighing mechanism 8. At this time, the first movable plate 23 can move upward and reset under the action of the second spring 303. At this time, the first spring 203 is gradually reset, so that the sliding plate 702 can move upward in the heat preservation box 701, thereby generating negative pressure in the heat preservation box 701. At the same time, the first one-way valve is opened and the second one-way valve is closed. At this time, the cold air remaining in the movable hood 14 is drawn into the heat preservation box 701 through the exhaust pipe 703 for temporary storage, avoiding the waste of cold air and being more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0025] See also Figure 8 The weighing mechanism 8 includes two symmetrically arranged third sleeves 802 fixedly connected to the top of the second movable plate 24, and a third sleeve rod 801 is inserted in the third sleeve 802, the upper end of the third sleeve rod 801 is fixed to the bottom of the third movable plate 25, and the side wall of the third sleeve 802 is sleeved with a third spring 803, a distance sensor 804 is fixedly inserted at the top of the second movable plate 24, and a sorting mechanism 9 for sorting the weighed cooked food is arranged above the conveyor belt 1101. When cooling, the top rod 26 lifts the cooked food. At this time, the third sleeve rod 801 moves downward along the third sleeve 802, and the third spring 803 is compressed. The distance sensor 804 detects the change in the distance of the third movable plate 25 to determine the compression amount of the third spring 803, and then determines the weight of the cooked food, thereby facilitating online detection of the weight of the cooked food, which is more convenient and quick.

[0026] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6The sorting mechanism 9 includes a U-shaped plate 901 slidably connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 1101, and the side wall of the U-shaped plate 901 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged guide plates 902, and the U-shaped plate 901 is connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 through the moving mechanism 10. After cooling is completed, when the cooked food continues to be transported forward along the conveyor belt 1101, it slides into the U-shaped plate 901 along the guide plate 902, and the position of the U-shaped plate 901 is adjusted by the moving mechanism 10 so that it is aligned with different placement grooves 1202 on the movable plate 1201 in turn. Then, the cooked food can slide into the U-shaped plate 901 along the guide plate 902 and fall into the packaging box in the corresponding placement groove 1202. When the packaging boxes in the placement groove 1202 are all loaded with cooked food, the movable plate 1201 can be moved to the packaging machine 12 for packaging operation, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of packaging.

[0027] See also Figure 6 The moving mechanism 10 includes a support plate 1001 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the side wall of the support plate 1001 is fixedly connected with a fourth rod 1002, and the side wall of the fourth rod 1002 is sleeved with a fourth sleeve 1003, the other end of the fourth sleeve 1003 is fixed to the side wall of the U-shaped plate 901, and the side wall of the support plate 1001 is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod 1005, and the side wall of the second threaded rod 1005 is threadedly connected with a second threaded tube 1006, The other end of the second threaded tube 1006 is fixed to the side wall of the U-shaped plate 901, and the side wall of the support plate 1001 is fixedly connected to the second motor 1004. When the second motor 1004 is started, the movement of the second motor 1004 drives the movement of the U-shaped plate 901 and the guide plate 902, so that the U-shaped plate 901 is aligned with different placement slots 1202 on the movable disk 1201 in turn, and cooked food that does not meet the weight requirements can be pushed down from the conveyor belt 1101 for collection.

[0028] See also Figure 5 The detection mechanism 5 includes a mounting plate 501 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a viewing angle sensor 502 is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the mounting plate 501. The cooked food after production is placed on the conveyor belt 1101 for transportation. When the viewing angle sensor 502 detects that it has moved to the bottom of the movable cover 14, the conveyor 11 is stopped.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the cooked food is placed on the conveyor belt 1101 for transportation. When the viewing angle sensor 502 detects that it has moved to the bottom of the movable cover 14, the conveyor 11 is stopped. Then, the first motor 403 is started. The rotation of the first motor 403 drives the rotation of the first threaded rod 404, thereby driving the second movable plate 24 to move upward, and then driving the third movable plate 25 and the push rod 26 to move upward through the weighing mechanism 8, so that the push rod 26 moves upward along the circular hole 13, can seal the circular hole 13, and lift the cooked food. At the same time, when the second movable plate 24 moves upward, it drives the first rack 605 to move upward synchronously, so that the gear 603 rotates counterclockwise, thereby causing the second movable plate 24 to rotate counterclockwise. The rack 604 and the moving block 302 move downward, and at the same time, the second spring 303 is compressed. When the moving block 302 moves downward, the first moving plate 23 is driven to move downward, and the moving cover 14 is driven to move downward through the first reset mechanism 2. When the moving cover 14 abuts against the top of the conveyor belt 1101, the cooked food is covered. At the same time, the first spring 203 is gradually compressed. At this time, the sliding plate 702 moves downward along the heat preservation box 701, so that the cold air temporarily stored in the heat preservation box 701 can be squeezed. At the same time, the first one-way valve is closed and the second one-way valve is opened. At this time, the cold air temporarily stored in the heat preservation box 701 is squeezed and blown onto the surface of the cooked food through the blowing pipe 704, which can be pre-cooled to improve the cooling efficiency; Next, the exhaust fan 18 is started, and the hot air in the movable hood 14 is absorbed through the exhaust hood 16 and the exhaust pipe 22, and is cooled through the condenser 20. The cooled cold air passes through the blowing pipe 19 and the blowing hood 15 and is blown onto the surface of the cooked food, so that the air in the movable hood 14 can be circulated and cooled, and can be blown onto the surface of the cooked food, thereby improving the cooling efficiency and effect, making the cooling more sufficient, and thus ensuring the quality of subsequent packaging. After the cooling is completed, the exhaust fan 18 is turned off, and then the second movable plate 24 is moved downward by the lifting mechanism 4, and the blowing hood 15 and the top rod 26 are driven to gradually move downward by the weighing mechanism 8. At this time, the first movable plate 23 can be moved downward at the first The first spring 203 is gradually reset, so that the sliding plate 702 can move upward in the heat preservation box 701, thereby generating negative pressure in the heat preservation box 701. At the same time, the first one-way valve is opened and the second one-way valve is closed. At this time, the cold air remaining in the movable cover 14 is sucked into the heat preservation box 701 through the exhaust pipe 703 for temporary storage, thereby avoiding the waste of cold air and being more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. After the first spring 203 is reset, when the first movable plate 23 continues to move upward, it can drive the movable cover 14 to move upward. At the same time, the cooled cooked food can fall on the conveyor belt 1101. Then, the conveyor 11 is started to continue to convey it. At the same time, during cooling, the push rod 26 pushes up the cooked food. At this time, the third sleeve rod 801 moves downward along the third sleeve tube 802. At the same time, the third spring 803 is compressed. The distance sensor 804 detects the change in the distance of the third moving plate 25 to determine the compression amount of the third spring 803, and then determines the weight of the cooked food, so that the weight of the cooked food can be detected online, which is more convenient and quick. After cooling is completed, when the cooked food continues to be transported forward with the conveyor belt 1101, it slides along the guide plate 902 into the U-shaped plate 901, and then, the second motor 1004 is started. The movement of the second motor 1004 drives the movement of the U-shaped plate 901 and the guide plate 902, so that the U-shaped plate 901 is aligned with different placement slots 1202 on the movable plate 1201 in turn. Then, the cooked food can slide along the guide plate 902 into the U-shaped plate 901 and fall into the packaging box in the corresponding placement slot 1202. The cooked food that does not meet the weight requirement is pushed down from the conveyor belt 1101 for collection. When all the packaging boxes in the placement slots 1202 are filled with cooked food, the movable plate 1201 can be moved to the packaging machine 12 for packaging operations, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of packaging.

Claims

1. A logistics packaging device, comprising a conveyor (11) and a packaging machine (12) arranged on a bottom plate (1), wherein the conveyor (11) comprises a conveyor belt (1101), and the packaging machine (12) comprises a moving plate (1201), and a plurality of placement slots (1202) are provided on the top of the moving plate (1201), characterized in that: The surface of the conveyor belt (1101) is provided with a plurality of circular holes (13) arranged in an array, and a movable cover (14) is arranged above the conveyor belt (1101); two opposite side walls of the movable cover (14) are fixedly connected with a blowing cover (15) and an exhaust cover (16); and two opposite side walls of the movable cover (14) are provided with a plurality of through holes (17) arranged in an array; the top of the movable cover (14) is connected with a first movable plate (23) via a first reset mechanism (2), and the first movable plate (23) is connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) via a second reset mechanism (3); the top of the movable cover (14) is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan (18) and a condenser (20), and the exhaust fan (20) and the condenser (18) are fixedly connected. A connecting pipe (21) is provided, a blowing pipe (19) is fixedly connected between the exhaust fan (18) and the blowing hood (15), and an exhaust pipe (22) is fixedly connected between the condenser (20) and the exhaust hood (16), the top of the bottom plate (1) is connected to a second movable plate (24) via a lifting mechanism (4), and the top of the second movable plate (24) is connected to a third movable plate (25) via a weighing mechanism (8), the top of the third movable plate (25) is fixedly connected to a plurality of top rods (26) arranged in an array, a circulation mechanism (7) for circulating cold air is provided at the top of the movable hood (14), and a detection mechanism (5) for detecting cooked food on the conveyor belt (1101) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (1).

2. A logistics packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reset mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of symmetrically arranged first sleeves (202) fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable plate (23), and a first sleeve rod (201) is inserted into the first sleeve (202), the lower end of the first sleeve rod (201) is fixed to the top of the blowing hood (15) and the exhaust hood (16), and a first spring (203) is sleeved on the side wall of the first sleeve (202).

3. The logistics packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second reset mechanism (3) comprises two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods (301) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the side walls of the T-shaped guide rods (301) are provided with moving blocks (302), the moving blocks (302) are fixed to the side walls of the first moving plate (23), and the side walls of the T-shaped guide rods (301) are provided with second springs (303), and the movement of the moving blocks (302) is driven by the driving mechanism (6).

4. A logistics packaging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (6) comprises a fixed plate (601) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and a side wall of the fixed plate (601) is rotatably connected to a gear (603) via a rotating shaft (602), a first rack (605) is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable plate (24), and a second rack (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (302).

5. The logistics packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a second rod (401) fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable plate (24), and a second sleeve (402) is sleeved on the side wall of the second rod (401), the lower end of the second sleeve (402) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the bottom of the second movable plate (24) is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod (404), the side wall of the first threaded rod (404) is threadedly connected to a first threaded tube (405), and the lower end of the first threaded tube (405) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the top of the second movable plate (24) is fixedly connected to a first motor (403), and the output end of the first motor (403) is fixed to the upper end of the first threaded rod (404).

6. The logistics packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (7) comprises an insulation box (701) fixedly connected to the top of the movable cover (14), and the top of the insulation box (701) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (702), the top of the sliding plate (702) is fixed to the bottom of the first movable plate (23), and the side wall of the insulation box (701) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (703) and an air blowing pipe (704), the other ends of the exhaust pipe (703) and the air blowing pipe (704) are fixedly inserted into the side wall of the movable cover (14), the exhaust pipe (703) is provided with a first one-way valve, and the air blowing pipe (704) is provided with a second one-way valve.

7. The logistics packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing mechanism (8) comprises two symmetrically arranged third sleeves (802) fixedly connected to the top of the second movable plate (24), and a third sleeve rod (801) is inserted into the third sleeve (802), the upper end of the third sleeve rod (801) is fixed to the bottom of the third movable plate (25), and a third spring (803) is sleeved on the side wall of the third sleeve (802), a distance sensor (804) is fixedly inserted on the top of the second movable plate (24), and a sorting mechanism (9) for sorting the weighed cooked food is arranged above the conveyor belt (1101).

8. The logistics packaging equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sorting mechanism (9) comprises a U-shaped plate (901) slidably connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (1101), the side wall of the U-shaped plate (901) being fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged guide plates (902), and the U-shaped plate (901) is connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) via a moving mechanism (10).

9. The logistics packaging equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (10) comprises a support plate (1001) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a fourth rod (1002) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (1001), a fourth sleeve (1003) being sleeved on the side wall of the fourth rod (1002), the other end of the fourth sleeve (1003) being fixed to the side wall of the U-shaped plate (901), a second threaded rod (1005) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate (1001), a second threaded tube (1006) being threadably connected to the side wall of the second threaded rod (1005), the other end of the second threaded tube (1006) being fixed to the side wall of the U-shaped plate (901), and a second motor (1004) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (1001).

10. The logistics packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (5) comprises a mounting plate (501) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a viewing angle sensor (502) is fixedly inserted into a side wall of the mounting plate (501).

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