Anti-damage device for laying web lightning conductor

By designing a damage prevention device including a bottom bracket, a rotating shaft, a pallet, a replaceable foam and a locking structure, the damage problem of existing equipment to lightning protection wire is solved, and higher stability and longer service life are achieved.

CN119844317APending Publication Date: 2025-04-18SINOMA TECH (YULIN) WIND POWER BLADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411978736.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing web lightning protection wire laying equipment is prone to damage the outer surface of the lightning protection wire, affecting the insulation resistance, and is complex in use and costly.

Method used

A damage prevention device including a bottom bracket, a rotating shaft, a pallet, a replaceable foam and a locking structure is designed to achieve more convenient operation and higher stability by reducing friction, automatic rebound design of limiting rods and springs.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents damage to lightning protection lines, improves the stability, safety and service life of the equipment, reduces the risk of damage, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an anti-damage device for laying a web lightning conductor. The equipment comprises a bottom support, a first hole is formed in the center of the bottom support, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the first hole, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating shaft, a bearing is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a connecting sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the bearing; the upper surface of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a locking structure and replaceable foam are arranged at the upper end of the bottom support, and a bidirectional locking trundle structure is arranged at the bottom of the bottom support. According to the web lightning conductor anti-damage efficient laying device, through the design of the bottom support and the rotating shaft, stable operation of the supporting plate is ensured, vibration is reduced, stability is improved, a locking structure and bidirectional locking trundles prevent sliding, foam can be replaced, friction is reduced, wire damage is prevented, automatic rebounding is achieved through the design of a limiting rod and a spring, operation is more convenient, and practicability is high. The stability, the safety and the service life of the equipment are integrally improved, and the damage risk is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wind turbine blades, in particular to an anti-damage device for laying a web lightning conductor. Background Art

[0002] The web is a lightning protection device installed on the internal web structure of the wind turbine blade. Its main function is to guide the lightning current to the root of the blade to prevent the composite materials and electrical equipment inside the blade from being damaged after the lightning directly hits the blade. Wind turbine blades are usually in a relatively open and high environment and are easily targeted by lightning. The lightning protection wire is like a "safe passage" that can effectively protect the blades.

[0003] By searching patent number 2024107967846, the wind turbine blade lightning conductor laying tooling includes a workbench, a support frame, two drive support mechanisms and two clamping and conveying mechanisms. The synchronous belt of the drive support mechanism is meshed with the transmission gears of multiple drive support components to drive the drive cylinder to rotate; the outer surface of the conveyor belt of the clamping and conveying mechanism is provided with multiple rotating clamps. When in use, the rotating clamp clamps the lightning conductor, and the conveyor belt drives it forward. The lightning conductor falls on the driving cylinder, and the driving cylinder provides driving force to reduce the tension on the lightning conductor and protect the structure on the core of the lightning conductor. During use, it is found that the clamping mechanism is easy to damage the outer surface of the lightning conductor, affecting the insulation resistance of the lightning conductor. At the same time, the cost is relatively high and the use is complicated. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-damage device for laying belly lightning conductors, which solves the problem of avoiding the influence of pulling on the original cloth layer and core material of the belly, and facilitates the laying of lightning conductors. The foam can be replaced to reduce friction and prevent wire damage. The limit rod and spring are designed to automatically rebound, which makes operation more convenient, thereby improving the stability, safety and service life of the equipment as a whole and reducing the risk of damage.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an anti-damage device for laying a web lightning conductor, comprising: a bottom bracket, a first hole is provided at the center position of the bottom bracket, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first hole, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating shaft, a bearing is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the bearing, the upper surface of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the support plate, a first slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, a second slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove, a replaceable foam is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second slider through the second slide groove, a groove is provided on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve, a leg is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom bracket, and a placement groove is provided on the lower surface of the leg;

[0008] A locking structure, the locking structure comprising a first fixing member, a second hole, a limiting rod, a spring, a second limiting member, a third limiting member, a second fixing member, a fourth limiting member, a limiting groove and a handle;

[0009] A two-way locking caster structure comprises a rotating shaft, a turntable, a fixed shaft, a fifth limiting member and wheels.

[0010] Preferably: a cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a reinforcing piece is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, an end of the reinforcing piece away from the support plate is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the number of the reinforcing pieces is multiple and evenly distributed.

[0011] Preferably, a third sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the bottom bracket, a first sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting sleeve, and an outer surface of the first sliding block is slidably connected to the third sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, a first position-limiting member is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft, and an upper surface of the first position-limiting member is in contact with the bottom bracket.

[0013] Preferably, the lower surface of the second fixing member is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket, a limiting groove is provided inside the second fixing member, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is rotatably connected to the limiting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the rear end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the fourth limiting member, the rear surface of the fourth limiting member is fixedly connected to the handle, and the outer surface of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the second limiting member.

[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the third limiting member, the outer surface of the limiting rod contacts the spring, the front end of the spring contacts the third limiting member, and the rear end of the spring contacts the first fixing member.

[0016] Preferably, the lower surface of the first fixing member is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket, the interior of the first fixing member is slidably connected to the limiting rod through the second hole, and the front surface of the second limiting member is in contact with the first fixing member.

[0017] Preferably: the upper surface of the turntable is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the placement groove, the side surface of the turntable is provided with a fixed shaft, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the fifth limit member, and the lower end of the turntable is provided with wheels.

[0018] Preferably, the number of the fixed shafts is multiple and symmetrically distributed, and the number of the fifth limiting members is multiple and symmetrically distributed.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] The present invention provides an anti-damage device for laying a web lightning conductor, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The device for efficiently laying the belly plate lightning protection line to prevent damage has a bottom bracket and a rotating shaft design to ensure the smooth operation of the support plate, reduce vibration and improve stability. The locking structure and two-way locking casters prevent sliding and ensure accurate positioning. The replaceable foam reduces friction and prevents wire damage. The limit rod and spring design automatically rebounds and is more convenient to operate. It improves the stability, safety and service life of the equipment as a whole and reduces the risk of damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the connection mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the replaceable foam structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a locking structure diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bidirectional locking caster of the present invention.

[0028] Among them, 1. bottom bracket; 2. support leg; 3. third slide groove; 4. first hole; 5. first slider; 6. connecting sleeve; 7. bearing; 8. first limit piece; 9. support plate; 10. cylinder; 11. reinforcement piece; 12. first slide groove; 13. second slider; 14. replaceable foam; 15. second slide groove; 16. two-way locking caster structure; 17. locking structure; 18. groove; 19. first fixing piece; 20. second hole; 21. limit rod; 22. spring; 23. second limit piece; 24. third limit piece; 25. second fixing piece; 26. fourth limit piece; 27. limit groove; 28. handle; 29. ​​placement groove; 30. rotating shaft; 31. turntable; 32. fixed shaft; 33. fifth limit piece; 34. wheel; 35. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an anti-damage device for laying a web lightning conductor, comprising a bottom bracket 1, a first hole 4 is arranged at the center position of the bottom bracket 1, the inner wall of the first hole 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 35, the upper surface of the rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 9, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 35 is provided with a bearing 7, the outer surface of the bearing 7 is provided with a connecting sleeve 6, the upper surface of the connecting sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 9, the upper surface of the supporting plate 9 is provided with a first slide groove 12, the inner wall of the first slide groove 12 is slidably connected with a second slider 13, the outer surface of the second slider 13 is slidably connected with a replaceable foam 14 through the second slide groove 15, and the connecting sleeve 6 is provided with a first sliding groove 12. A groove 18 is provided on the outer surface, a leg 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom bracket 1, a placement groove 29 is provided on the lower surface of the leg 2, a cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 9, a reinforcing member 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 9, an end of the reinforcing member 11 away from the support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 10, the number of the reinforcing members 11 is multiple and evenly distributed, a third slide groove 3 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom bracket 1, a first slider 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting sleeve 6, an outer surface of the first slider 5 is slidably connected to the third slide groove 3, a first limit member 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft 35, and an upper surface of the first limit member 8 is in contact with the bottom bracket 1.

[0032] The locking structure 17 includes a first fixing member 19, a second hole 20, a limiting rod 21, a spring 22, a second limiting member 23, a third limiting member 24, a second fixing member 25, a fourth limiting member 26, a limiting groove 27 and a handle 28. The lower surface of the second fixing member 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket 1, the second fixing member 25 is provided with a limiting groove 27 inside, the inner wall of the limiting groove 27 is rotatably connected to the limiting rod 21, the rear end of the limiting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the fourth limiting member 26, and the rear surface of the fourth limiting member 26 is connected to the handle 28. The hand 28 is fixedly connected, the outer surface of the limit rod 21 is fixedly connected to the second limit piece 23, the outer surface of the limit rod 21 is fixedly connected to the third limit piece 24, the outer surface of the limit rod 21 contacts the spring 22, the front end of the spring 22 contacts the third limit piece 24, the rear end of the spring 22 contacts the first fixing piece 19, the lower surface of the first fixing piece 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket 1, the interior of the first fixing piece 19 is slidably connected to the limit rod 21 through the second hole 20, and the front surface of the second limit piece 23 contacts the first fixing piece 19.

[0033] The two-way locking caster structure 16 includes a rotating shaft 30 , a rotating platform 31 , a fixed shaft 32 , a fifth limiting member 33 and a wheel 34 .

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an anti-damage device for laying a web lightning conductor, comprising a bottom bracket 1, a first hole 4 is arranged at the center position of the bottom bracket 1, the inner wall of the first hole 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 35, the upper surface of the rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 9, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 35 is provided with a bearing 7, the outer surface of the bearing 7 is provided with a connecting sleeve 6, the upper surface of the connecting sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 9, the upper surface of the supporting plate 9 is provided with a first slide groove 12, the inner wall of the first slide groove 12 is slidably connected with a second slider 13, the outer surface of the second slider 13 is slidably connected with a replaceable foam 14 through the second slide groove 15, and the connecting sleeve 6 is provided with a first sliding groove 12. A groove 18 is provided on the outer surface, a leg 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom bracket 1, a placement groove 29 is provided on the lower surface of the leg 2, a cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 9, a reinforcing member 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 9, an end of the reinforcing member 11 away from the support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 10, the number of the reinforcing members 11 is multiple and evenly distributed, a third slide groove 3 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom bracket 1, a first slider 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting sleeve 6, an outer surface of the first slider 5 is slidably connected to the third slide groove 3, a first limit member 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft 35, and an upper surface of the first limit member 8 is in contact with the bottom bracket 1.

[0036] The locking structure 17 includes a first fixing member 19, a second hole 20, a limiting rod 21, a spring 22, a second limiting member 23, a third limiting member 24, a second fixing member 25, a fourth limiting member 26, a limiting groove 27 and a handle 28;

[0037] The two-way locking caster structure 16 includes a rotating shaft 30, a turntable 31, a fixed shaft 32, a fifth limit member 33 and a wheel 34. The upper surface of the turntable 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 30, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the placement groove 29. The side surface of the turntable 31 is provided with a fixed shaft 32, and the outer surface of the fixed shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the fifth limit member 33. The lower end of the turntable 31 is provided with a wheel 34. The number of the fixed shafts 32 is multiple and symmetrically distributed, and the number of the fifth limit members 33 is multiple and symmetrically distributed.

[0038] Working principle: Place the lightning conductor on the support plate 9, place a replaceable foam 14 at the contact position between the support plate 9 and the lightning conductor, fix the replaceable foam 14 on the support plate 9 through the second slider 13, and realize rotation between the support plate 9 and the bottom bracket 1 through the connecting sleeve 6, the bearing 7 and the rotating shaft 35. In order to lock the upper support plate 9, the fourth limit member 26 controls the limit rod 21 by pulling the handle 28. When the fourth limit member 26 rotates in the same direction as the limit groove 27, the front end of the limit rod 21 is placed in the groove 18 set on the outside of the connecting sleeve 6 under the action of the spring 22, so that the upper support plate 9 is fixed. In order to improve mobility, a bidirectionally locked fifth limit member 33 is provided at the lower end. The device for efficiently laying the web lightning conductor to prevent damage can avoid the influence of pulling on the original cloth layer and core material of the web, which is convenient for laying the lightning conductor.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preventing damage to the web lightning conductor during laying, characterized in that: include: A bottom bracket (1), wherein a first hole (4) is provided at a central position of the bottom bracket (1), an inner wall of the first hole (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (35), an upper surface of the rotating shaft (35) is fixedly connected to a support plate (9), an outer surface of the rotating shaft (35) is provided with a bearing (7), an outer surface of the bearing (7) is provided with a connecting sleeve (6), an upper surface of the connecting sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the support plate (9), an upper surface of the support plate (9) is provided with a first sliding groove (12), an inner wall of the first sliding groove (12) is slidably connected to a second sliding block (13), an outer surface of the second sliding block (13) is slidably connected to a replaceable foam (14) through a second sliding groove (15), an outer surface of the connecting sleeve (6) is provided with a groove (18), a lower surface of the bottom bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a supporting leg (2), and a lower surface of the supporting leg (2) is provided with a placement groove (29); A locking structure (17), wherein the locking structure (17) comprises a first fixing member (19), a second hole (20), a limiting rod (21), a spring (22), a second limiting member (23), a third limiting member (24), a second fixing member (25), a fourth limiting member (26), a limiting groove (27) and a handle (28); A two-way locking caster structure (16), the two-way locking caster structure (16) comprising a rotating shaft (30), a rotating table (31), a fixed shaft (32), a fifth limiting member (33) and a wheel (34).

2. The anti-damage device for laying web lightning conductor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (10), and the upper surface of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement member (11), and one end of the reinforcement member (11) away from the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (10), and the number of the reinforcement members (11) is multiple and evenly distributed.

3. The anti-damage device for laying web lightning conductor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom bracket (1) is provided with a third sliding groove (3), the lower surface of the connecting sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with a first sliding block (5), and the outer surface of the first sliding block (5) is slidably connected to the third sliding groove (3).

4. The anti-damage device for laying web lightning conductor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first position-limiting member (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft (35), and an upper surface of the first position-limiting member (8) is in contact with the bottom bracket (1).

5. The anti-damage device for laying web lightning conductor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the second fixing member (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket (1), a limiting groove (27) is provided inside the second fixing member (25), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (27) is rotatably connected to the limiting rod (21).

6. The anti-damage device for laying web lightning conductor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the limiting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the fourth limiting member (26), the rear surface of the fourth limiting member (26) is fixedly connected to the handle (28), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the second limiting member (23).

7. The anti-damage device for laying web lightning conductor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the third limiting member (24), the outer surface of the limiting rod (21) contacts the spring (22), the front end of the spring (22) contacts the third limiting member (24), and the rear end of the spring (22) contacts the first fixing member (19).

8. The anti-damage device for laying web lightning conductor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the first fixing member (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket (1), the interior of the first fixing member (19) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (21) via the second hole (20), and the front surface of the second limiting member (23) is in contact with the first fixing member (19).

9. The anti-damage device for laying web lightning conductor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the turntable (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (30), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (30) is rotatably connected to the placement groove (29), the side surface of the turntable (31) is provided with a fixed shaft (32), the outer surface of the fixed shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the fifth limiter (33), and the lower end of the turntable (31) is provided with a wheel (34).

10. The anti-damage device for laying web lightning conductor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the fixed shafts (32) is multiple and symmetrically distributed, and the number of the fifth limiting members (33) is multiple and symmetrically distributed.