Mixed feeding device for garbage incinerator

By designing a mixing feed device for a waste incinerator, the problem that traditional devices affect the crushing effect due to winding when handling mixed waste is solved, achieving more efficient garbage crushing and treatment.

CN119844773AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-18WUXI SHUANGYU ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510078169.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the feeding device of a traditional waste incinerator is used to treat mixed waste, it is easy to wrap the crushing rollers due to cotton wool and clothing fibers, affecting the crushing effect.

Method used

A mixed feeding device is designed, including a crushing box, a crushing roller, a driving assembly, a material barrier, a cleaning brush, a horizontal slip mechanism, an operating box, a feed pipe, a pressing push mechanism and an electric conveyor belt. The device removes impurities on the crushing roller through a cleaning brush and a horizontal slip mechanism to ensure the normal operation of the crushing roller.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the crushing roller from being wrapped by garbage fragments and fabric fibers, ensures the crushing effect of mixed garbage, and improves the treatment efficiency of the waste incinerator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The mixed feeding device for the garbage incinerator relates to the technical field of garbage incineration and comprises a crushing box, a feeding port is formed in the middle of the top of the crushing box, and first supporting bases are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box correspondingly; the crusher further comprises a crushing roller, a driving assembly, a material blocking plate, a cleaning brush, a horizontal sliding mechanism, an operation box, a feeding pipe, a pressing and pushing mechanism and an electric conveying belt. The number of the crushing rollers is two, the two ends of each crushing roller are rotationally installed on the inner walls of the tops of the two ends of the crushing box correspondingly, and the two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the interior of the crushing box. The driving assembly is installed on the outer wall of the top of the back end of the crushing box and used for driving the two crushing rollers to rotate to crush garbage. The crushing device has the beneficial effects that the situation that the crushing operation is affected by the fact that the crushing rollers are wound by garbage fragments, fabric fibers and the like is avoided, and the crushing effect on mixed garbage is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of waste incineration, and in particular to a mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are two common ways to dispose of garbage: landfill and incineration. The landfill method is relatively simple and easy to operate, but its defects are also quite significant. For example, it will occupy a large amount of land resources, consume considerable manpower and funds, and the natural degradation and decay process of garbage is extremely long. In comparison, the incineration method shows more advantages and is a more cutting-edge and efficient treatment method. It can properly dispose of garbage of various shapes and properties. After incineration, the volume of garbage can be reduced by 90% or more, greatly reducing the stock of garbage. It occupies an important position and plays a key role in the field of garbage disposal. The feeding device of a traditional waste incinerator generally crushes the mixed waste and then directly feeds the crushed waste into the incinerator for incineration. However, when the mixed waste of the traditional waste incinerator contains fabric waste, the cotton wool and clothing fibers generated during the crushing process are easily entangled with the fragments formed by the crushing of other waste and attached to the crushing roller, thereby affecting the crushing operation of the crushing roller. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and propose a mixed feeding device for a garbage incinerator. The advantages of the present invention are: preventing the crushing roller from being entangled by garbage fragments and fabric fibers, etc., which affects the crushing operation, and ensuring the crushing effect of the mixed garbage.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: a mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator, comprising: a crushing box, a feeding port is opened in the middle position of the top of the crushing box, and a supporting base is fixedly installed on the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box, and also comprises: a crushing roller, a driving assembly, a material baffle plate, a cleaning brush, a horizontal sliding mechanism, an operation box, a feeding pipe, a pressing and pushing mechanism and an electric conveyor belt; the crushing rollers have two ends, and the two ends of the crushing rollers are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the tops of the two ends of the crushing box, and the two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the crushing box; the driving assembly is installed on the outer wall of the top of the back end of the crushing box to drive the two crushing rollers to rotate to crush the garbage; there are two material baffle plates, and the two material baffle plates are respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the bottom of the feed port, and the bottoms of the two material baffle plates are inclined and close to each other; there are two cleaning brushes, and the two cleaning brushes are respectively located on the crushing The angular position between the crushing roller and the corresponding baffle plate; the horizontal sliding mechanism has two groups, and the two groups of horizontal sliding mechanisms are respectively installed between the two cleaning brushes and the driving assembly, so as to drive the cleaning brush to slide back and forth horizontally to clean the surface of the crushing roller; the operation box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the crushing box; the feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the operation box away from the feeding port at one end; the pressing and pushing mechanism is arranged in the operation box, so as to press the garbage entering the operation box and then push the material into the feeding port; an installation opening is opened at the bottom of one side of the crushing box, the electric conveyor belt is arranged horizontally, and the electric conveyor belt is arranged in the installation opening, and support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of both ends of the electric conveyor belt, and one of the two ends of the support frame is respectively fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the other side of the two ends of the crushing box, and the other two ends of the bottom of the other support frame are fixedly installed on the support base two.

[0005] Preferably, the driving assembly includes: a protective shell, a rotating motor and two gears, the protective shell is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the back end of the crushing box, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the protective shell at one end away from the crushing box, the two gears are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the two crushing rollers through connecting shafts, the two gears are meshed, and one of the gears is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor at one end away from the crushing box.

[0006] Preferably, the horizontal sliding mechanism includes: a sliding assembly and a limiting assembly, the sliding assembly includes: a threaded rod, a sliding sleeve 1 and a gear 2, the two ends of the threaded rod are respectively rotatably mounted on the top inner walls of one side of the two ends of the crushing box, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 1 is threadedly sleeved on one end of the circumference of the threaded rod, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning brush, the gear 2 is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod through a connecting shaft, and the gear 2 is meshed with the corresponding gear 1.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes: a limiting rod and a sliding sleeve 2, the two ends of the limiting rod are respectively fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of one side of the two ends of the crushing box, the limiting rod is arranged parallel to the threaded rod, the limiting rod is located above the threaded rod, the sliding sleeve 2 is slidably connected to one end of the circumference of the limiting rod, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve 2 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding sliding sleeve 1.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping and pushing mechanism includes: a clamping assembly and a pushing assembly, the clamping assembly includes: an electric telescopic rod and a clamping plate, the electric telescopic rod is vertically fixedly installed at the center position of the top inner wall of the operating box, and the clamping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes: an electric telescopic rod 2 and a push plate, wherein the electric telescopic rod 2 is horizontally fixedly installed on the inner wall of the operating box away from the feed port, and the push plate is fixedly installed on one end of the electric telescopic rod 2 close to the feed port.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of drainage holes are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the operating box, and a plurality of the drainage holes are located in the area directly below the clamping plate. A collecting box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the operating box, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting box, and a valve is provided on the circumferential inner wall of the drain pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: (1) The present invention proposes a mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator, which is provided with a crushing box, a crushing roller, a driving assembly, a baffle plate, a cleaning brush, a horizontal sliding mechanism, an operating box, a feeding pipe, a compacting and pushing mechanism and an electric conveyor belt. Mixed garbage is poured into the operating box through the feeding pipe, compacted by the compacting and pushing mechanism therein and pushed to the feeding port. After entering the crushing box, it is guided and dispersed to the crushing roller by the baffle plate. The crushing roller is driven by the driving assembly to rotate in opposite directions to crush the garbage. At the same time, the horizontal sliding mechanism drives the cleaning brush to slide to clean the crushing roller and remove impurities to ensure the crushing effect. The crushed garbage falls onto the electric conveyor belt and is uploaded to the feeding position of the waste incinerator, thereby preventing the crushing roller from being entangled by garbage fragments and textile fibers and affecting the crushing operation, thereby ensuring the crushing effect of the mixed garbage.

[0012] (2) The present invention proposes a mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator, which is provided with a protective shell, a rotating motor, two gears 1, a threaded rod, a sliding sleeve 1, a gear 2, a limit rod and a sliding sleeve 2. When the garbage enters the crushing box from the feed port, the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the connected gear 1 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 2 and the threaded rod to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve 1 slides horizontally along the threaded rod, driving the cleaning brush to clean the surface of the crushing roller. At the same time, during the sliding process of the sliding sleeve 1, the sliding sleeve 2 slides synchronously along the limit rod to prevent the sliding sleeve 1 from deflecting or shaking, so that the cleaning brush can stably clean the crushing roller, thereby realizing the cleaning of garbage fragments and fabric fibers on the crushing roller, and ensuring the crushing effect of the mixed garbage.

[0013] (3) The present invention proposes a mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator, which is provided with an electric telescopic rod 1, a compression plate, an electric telescopic rod 2, a push plate, a drainage hole, a collection box and a drainage pipe. First, the mixed waste is poured into the operating box through the feeding pipe, and the electric telescopic rod 1 is extended to push the compression plate downward, exerting pressure on the waste to compress it. After the compression is completed, the electric telescopic rod 2 is extended to push the push plate to push the compressed waste to the feeding port. At the same time, when the waste is compressed by the electric telescopic rod 1 and the compression plate, if the waste contains moisture, the moisture will seep out through the drainage hole under the compression action and flow into the collection box. The valve can be opened later to discharge the liquid, thereby preventing the liquid from mixing with waste fragments, textile fibers, etc. and entangled on the crushing roller when the waste is crushed, thereby ensuring the normal progress of the crushing work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the back side of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the crushing box in the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram highlighting the driving component in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the interior of the operation box in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional diagram highlighting the interior of the crushing box in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram highlighting the horizontal sliding mechanism in the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Crushing box; 201. Protective shell; 202. Rotating motor; 203. Gear 1; 301. Threaded rod; 302. Sliding sleeve 1; 303. Gear 2; 401. Limit rod; 402. Sliding sleeve 2; 501. Electric telescopic rod 1; 502. Pressing plate; 503. Electric telescopic rod 2; 504. Push plate; 601. Drain hole; 602. Collecting box; 603. Drain pipe; 7. Support base 1; 801. Feed port; 802. Mounting port; 9. Crushing roller; 10. Baffle plate; 11. Cleaning brush; 12. Operating box; 13. Feed pipe; 14. Electric conveyor belt; 15. Support frame; 16. Support base 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of narrating the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0025] One of the preferred embodiments of the present application is as follows: Figures 1 to 7As shown, a mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator comprises: a crushing box 1, a feeding port 801 is provided in the middle position of the top of the crushing box 1, and support bases 7 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box 1, and also comprises: a crushing roller 9, a driving assembly, a baffle plate 10, a cleaning brush 11, a horizontal sliding mechanism, an operating box 12, a feeding pipe 13, a pressing and pushing mechanism and an electric conveyor belt 14; there are two crushing rollers 9, and the two ends of the crushing rollers 9 are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the top of the two ends of the crushing box 1, and the two crushing rollers 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inside of the crushing box 1; the driving assembly is installed on the outer wall of the top of the back end of the crushing box 1 to drive the two crushing rollers 9 to rotate and crush the garbage; there are two baffle plates 10, and the two baffle plates 10 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the bottom of the feeding port 801, and the bottoms of the two baffle plates 10 are inclined and close to each other; there are two cleaning brushes 11, and the two cleaning brushes 11 are respectively located between the crushing roller 9 and the corresponding The angle position between the baffle plates 10; there are two groups of horizontal sliding mechanisms, which are respectively installed between the two cleaning brushes 11 and the driving components, so as to drive the cleaning brushes 11 to slide horizontally back and forth to clean the surface of the crushing roller 9; the operating box 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the crushing box 1; the feeding pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the operating box 12 away from the feeding port 801; the compacting and pushing mechanism is arranged in the operating box 12, so as to compact the garbage entering the operating box 12 and then push the material into the feeding port 801; an installation opening 802 is opened at the bottom of one side of the crushing box 1, and the electric conveyor belt 14 is arranged horizontally, and the electric conveyor belt 14 is arranged in the installation opening 802, and support frames 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of both ends of the electric conveyor belt 14, and the two ends of one of the support frames 15 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the other side of the two ends of the crushing box 1, and the two ends of the bottom of the other support frame 15 are fixedly installed with support base 2 16.

[0026] First, pour the mixed garbage to be processed into the operating box 12 through the feed pipe 13, then the compacting and pushing mechanism in the operating box 12 starts to operate, exerting pressure on the garbage entering therein, so that the originally loose garbage is compacted. After the compaction is completed, the compacting and pushing mechanism pushes the garbage to the feed port 801. When the garbage enters the crushing box 1 from the feed port 801, the baffle plate 10 will guide and disperse the garbage, so that the garbage can fall between the two crushing rollers 9 more evenly. At the same time, the driving component starts, driving the two crushing rollers 9 to rotate towards each other, relying on the extrusion and shear force of the crushing rollers 9 to crush the garbage. At the same time, the two sets of horizontal sliding mechanisms drive the corresponding cleaning brushes 11 to slide respectively. During the sliding process, the cleaning brushes 11 will clean the surface of the crushing roller 9, and remove the impurities, dirt and clothing fibers attached to the crushing roller 9 during the crushing process, so as to ensure that the crushing roller 9 always has a good crushing effect. The crushed garbage falls onto the electric conveyor belt 14, and the electric conveyor belt 14 conveys the crushed garbage to the subsequent waste incinerator feeding position for the next processing operation, thereby preventing the crushing roller 9 from being entangled by garbage fragments and fabric fibers and affecting the crushing operation, thereby ensuring the crushing effect of the mixed garbage. For further reference, Figure 2-Figure 4 The driving assembly includes: a protective shell 201, a rotating motor 202 and two gears 203. The protective shell 201 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the back end of the crushing box 1. The rotating motor 202 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protective shell 201 at one end away from the crushing box 1. The two gears 203 are respectively fixedly installed on one end of the two crushing rollers 9 through connecting shafts. The two gears 203 are meshed, and one end of the gear 203 away from the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 202.

[0027] When the garbage enters the crushing box 1 from the feed port 801, the rotating motor 202 is started, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 202 drives the gear 1 203 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so the other gear 1 203 will rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the two crushing rollers 9 to rotate in opposite directions to crush the mixed garbage. For further reference, Figure 6-Figure 7 The horizontal sliding mechanism includes: a sliding assembly and a limiting assembly. The sliding assembly includes: a threaded rod 301, a sliding sleeve 1 302 and a gear 2 303. The two ends of the threaded rod 301 are rotatably mounted on the top inner wall of one side of the two ends of the crushing box 1. The inner wall of the sliding sleeve 1 302 is threadedly sleeved on one end of the circumference of the threaded rod 301. The bottom of the sliding sleeve 1 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning brush 11. The gear 2 303 is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod 301 through a connecting shaft. The gear 2 303 is meshed with the corresponding gear 1 203.

[0028] When the garbage enters the crushing box 1 from the feed port 801, the rotating motor 202 is started, and its output shaft drives the gear 1 203 connected thereto to rotate, and the gear 2 303 rotates accordingly, thereby driving the threaded rod 301 to start rotating. Therefore, during the rotation of the threaded rod 301, the sliding sleeve 1 302 will slide horizontally along the threaded rod 301, and then drive the cleaning brush 11 to slide at the angle between the crushing roller 9 and the baffle plate 10. During the sliding process, the cleaning brush 11 will clean the surface of the crushing roller 9, and remove impurities, dirt and clothing fibers attached to the crushing roller 9 during the crushing process, so as to ensure that the crushing roller 9 always has a good crushing effect.

[0029] For further reference, Figure 6-Figure 7 The limiting assembly includes: a limiting rod 401 and a sliding sleeve 402. The two ends of the limiting rod 401 are respectively fixedly installed on the top inner wall of one side of the two ends of the crushing box 1. The limiting rod 401 is arranged parallel to the threaded rod 301. The limiting rod 401 is located above the threaded rod 301. The sliding sleeve 402 is slidably connected to one end of the circumference of the limiting rod 401, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve 402 is fixedly installed with the corresponding sliding sleeve 302.

[0030] When the rotating motor 202 is started, its output shaft drives the gear 1 203 connected thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 1 203 drives the gear 2 303 to rotate, thereby causing the sliding sleeve 1 302 to slide horizontally along the threaded rod 301. During this process, the limiting assembly serves to stabilize the movement direction of the sliding sleeve 1 302. When the sliding sleeve 1 302 slides horizontally driven by the threaded rod 301, the sliding sleeve 2 402 will slide synchronously along the limiting rod 401, ensuring that the sliding sleeve 1 302 can only perform horizontal linear motion to prevent it from deflecting or shaking, thereby enabling the cleaning brush 11 to stably perform cleaning operations on the crushing roller 9.

[0031] For further reference, Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 5 The clamping and pushing mechanism includes: a clamping assembly and a pushing assembly. The clamping assembly includes: an electric telescopic rod 501 and a clamping plate 502. The electric telescopic rod 501 is vertically fixedly installed at the center position of the top inner wall of the operating box 12, and the clamping plate 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 501.

[0032] First, the mixed garbage is poured into the operating box 12 through the feed pipe 13. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 501 starts to work and stretches and pushes the pressing plate 502 to move downward, exerting pressure on the garbage entering the operating box 12 to compact the mixed garbage.

[0033] For further reference, Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 5The pushing assembly includes: an electric telescopic rod 503 and a pushing plate 504. The electric telescopic rod 503 is horizontally fixedly installed on the inner wall of the operating box 12 away from the feed port 801, and the pushing plate 504 is fixedly installed on one end of the electric telescopic rod 503 close to the feed port 801.

[0034] After the mixed garbage is compacted, the electric telescopic rod 503 is started, extends and pushes the push plate 504 to move toward the feed port 801, and pushes the compacted garbage to the feed port 801, thereby realizing automatic pushing of the mixed garbage after compacting.

[0035] For further reference, Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 5 A plurality of drainage holes 601 are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the operating box 12, and the plurality of drainage holes 601 are located directly below the pressing plate 502. A collecting box 602 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the operating box 12, and a drainage pipe 603 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting box 602, and a valve is provided on the inner wall of the drainage pipe 603.

[0036] First, pour the mixed garbage into the operating box 12 through the feed pipe 13, and compact the garbage through the movable telescopic rod 501 and the compacting plate 502. During this process, if the garbage contains moisture, the moisture will seep out of several drainage holes 601 under the compacting effect, and the outflowing liquid will flow into the collecting box 602. When it is necessary to clean the liquid in the collecting box 602, the valve can be opened for discharge operation to prevent the liquid from mixing with garbage fragments and fabric fibers and being entangled on the crushing roller 9 when the mixed garbage is crushed.

[0037] Working principle: First, pour the mixed garbage into the operating box 12 through the feed pipe 13. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 1 501 begins to extend, pushing the compression plate 502 to move downward to compact the garbage entering the operating box 12. During this process, if the garbage contains moisture, the moisture will seep out under the compaction effect and flow out through a number of drainage holes 601. The outflowing liquid flows into the collection box 602. When it is necessary to clean the liquid in the collection box 602, the valve can be opened for discharge operation. Then, the electric telescopic rod 2 503 starts and extends, driving the push plate 504 to move toward the feed port 801, pushing the compacted garbage to the feed port 801. When the garbage enters the crushing box 1 from the feed port 801, the baffle plate 10 guides and disperses it so that it falls evenly between the two crushing rollers 9. At the same time, the rotating motor 202 starts, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 202 drives the connected gear 1 203 to rotate. In order to drive the two crushing rollers 9 to rotate towards each other, the mixed garbage is crushed. During the crushing process, the gear 1 203 rotates to make the gear 2 303 rotate, thereby driving the threaded rod 301 connected thereto to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve 1 302 will slide horizontally along the threaded rod 301, driving the cleaning brush 11 to slide back and forth at the angle between the crushing roller 9 and the baffle plate 10. When the sliding sleeve 1 302 slides, the sliding sleeve 2 402 slides synchronously along the limiting rod 401 to ensure the horizontal linear motion of the sliding sleeve 1 302, so that the cleaning brush 11 can stably clean the crushing roller 9, remove impurities, dirt and clothing fibers attached to the crushing roller 9, and ensure a good crushing effect of the crushing roller 9. The crushed garbage falls onto the electric conveyor belt 14, and the electric conveyor belt 14 transports the garbage to the subsequent feeding position of the garbage incinerator, thereby preventing the crushing roller 9 from being entangled by garbage fragments and fabric fibers and affecting the crushing operation, thereby ensuring the crushing effect of the mixed garbage.

[0038] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present application. The present application may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application for which protection is sought. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator, comprising: A crushing box (1), wherein a feed port (801) is provided at the middle position of the top of the crushing box (1), and support bases (7) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box (1), characterized in that it also includes: Crushing rollers (9): There are two crushing rollers (9), and the two ends of the crushing rollers (9) are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the tops of the crushing box (1) at both ends. The two crushing rollers (9) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the crushing box (1); Driving assembly: the driving assembly is mounted on the outer wall of the top back end of the crushing box (1) to drive the two crushing rollers (9) to rotate and crush the garbage; Material baffle plate (10): there are two material baffle plates (10), and the two material baffle plates (10) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the bottom of the feed inlet (801), and the bottoms of the two material baffle plates (10) are arranged to be inclined and close to each other; Cleaning brush (11): there are two cleaning brushes (11), and the two cleaning brushes (11) are respectively located at an angle between the crushing roller (9) and the corresponding baffle plate (10); Horizontal sliding mechanism: the horizontal sliding mechanism has two groups, and the two groups of horizontal sliding mechanisms are respectively installed between the two cleaning brushes (11) and the driving assembly, so as to drive the cleaning brushes (11) to slide back and forth horizontally to clean the surface of the crushing roller (9); Operation box (12): the operation box (12) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall on one side of the top of the crushing box (1); Feed pipe (13): the feed pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one end of the operation box (12) away from the feed port (801); Compressing and pushing material mechanism: the compacting and pushing material mechanism is arranged in the operation box (12) and is used to compact the garbage entering the operation box (12) and then push the garbage into the feed port (801); Electric conveyor belt (14): A mounting opening (802) is provided at the bottom of one side of the crushing box (1), the electric conveyor belt (14) is arranged horizontally, and the electric conveyor belt (14) is arranged in the mounting opening (802). Support frames (15) are fixedly installed on both sides of both ends of the electric conveyor belt (14), wherein both ends of one of the support frames (15) are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the other side of the two ends of the crushing box (1), and both ends of the bottom of the other support frame (15) are fixedly installed with a supporting base 2 (16).

2. A mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises: a protective shell (201), a rotating motor (202) and two gears (203); the protective shell (201) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the back end of the crushing box (1); the rotating motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the protective shell (201) at one end away from the crushing box (1); the two gears (203) are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the two crushing rollers (9) via a connecting shaft; the two gears (203) are meshed, and one end of the gears (203) away from the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (202).

3. A mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal sliding mechanism comprises: a sliding assembly and a limiting assembly, wherein the sliding assembly comprises: a threaded rod (301), a sliding sleeve 1 (302) and a gear 2 (303), wherein the two ends of the threaded rod (301) are rotatably mounted on the top inner wall of one side of the two ends of the crushing box (1), respectively, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 1 (302) is threadedly mounted on one end of the circumference of the threaded rod (301), the bottom of the sliding sleeve 1 (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning brush (11), the gear 2 (303) is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod (301) via a connecting shaft, and the gear 2 (303) is meshed with the corresponding gear 1 (203).

4. A mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises: a limiting rod (401) and a second sliding sleeve (402); the two ends of the limiting rod (401) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of one side of the two ends of the crushing box (1); the limiting rod (401) is arranged in parallel with the threaded rod (301); the limiting rod (401) is located above the threaded rod (301); the second sliding sleeve (402) is slidably sleeved on one end of the circumference of the limiting rod (401); and the bottom of the second sliding sleeve (402) is fixedly mounted on the corresponding first sliding sleeve (302).

5. A mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and pushing mechanism comprises: a clamping assembly and a pushing assembly, the clamping assembly comprises: an electric telescopic rod (501) and a clamping plate (502), the electric telescopic rod (501) is vertically fixedly installed at the center position of the top inner wall of the operating box (12), and the clamping plate (502) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (501).

6. A mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises: an electric telescopic rod 2 (503) and a pushing plate (504); the electric telescopic rod 2 (503) is horizontally fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the operating box (12) away from the feed port (801); and the pushing plate (504) is fixedly mounted on an end of the electric telescopic rod 2 (503) close to the feed port (801).

7. A mixed feeding device for a waste incinerator as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the operation box (12) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (601) at equal intervals, and the plurality of drainage holes (601) are located in an area directly below the pressing plate (502). A collection box (602) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the operation box (12), a drainage pipe (603) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the collection box (602), and a valve is provided on the circumferential inner wall of the drainage pipe (603).