Automatic generation method and system for production BOM of semiconductor wafer
Through the automatic generation method and system of production BOMs of semiconductor wafers, the problems of low efficiency and high error rate of manual maintenance of engineers are solved, and the rapid and accurate generation of production BOMs are achieved, and the production efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411927964.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the production BOM of semiconductor wafers is mostly manually maintained by engineers, which is inefficient and has high error rate, resulting in production material preparation errors and seriously delays production delivery.
It provides a method and system for automatic generation of production BOMs for semiconductor wafers. By obtaining product information, constructing material data and production process data, and substituting these data into the production BOM generation module, automatically generates a production BOM scheme corresponding to product information, and stores it in the database of the material platform.
It shortens the generation time of production BOM solutions, improves work efficiency and BOM accuracy, reduces the workload of engineers to issue BOM manually, avoids human errors, and improves production accuracy and efficiency.
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Figure CN119850100A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of semiconductor technology, specifically to the field of semiconductor wafer production technology, and in particular to a method and system for automatically generating a production BOM for a semiconductor wafer. Background Art
[0002] The semiconductor industry has high technological content and is difficult to manufacture. The level of semiconductor manufacturing profoundly reflects a country's technological manufacturing level. Since the beginning of the 21st century, my country has been moving towards becoming a technological power and a manufacturing power, so the semiconductor manufacturing industry has ushered in a major opportunity for development. The most obvious feature of semiconductor wafer manufacturing is the long process route, complex production process, the use of many materials, and the production line tends to be automated production control.
[0003] Semiconductor wafers are the foundation of semiconductor manufacturing, and all newly built production lines in China are currently automated production lines. However, the inventors have found that there are at least the following technical problems in the relevant technologies: the production BOM in the existing technology is mostly maintained manually by engineers, which is not only inefficient, but also has a high error rate, resulting in production material preparation errors and serious delays in production delivery.
[0004] Accordingly, the art needs a new automatic generation solution for the production BOM of semiconductor wafers to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] One purpose of the present application is to provide a method and system for automatically generating a production BOM (Bill of Materials) for semiconductor wafers, at least to solve the technical problem that the production BOM in the prior art is mostly maintained manually by engineers, which is not only inefficient but also has a high error rate, resulting in production material preparation errors and seriously delaying production delivery.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, some embodiments of the present application provide the following aspects:
[0007] In a first aspect, some embodiments of the present application further provide a method for automatically generating a production BOM for a semiconductor wafer, the method comprising:
[0008] Obtain product information, wherein the product information includes the product name and product requirements;
[0009] Based on product information, build product material data and production process data;
[0010] Substituting product information, product material data and product production process data into a production BOM generation module to obtain an automatically generated product BOM solution corresponding to the product information, wherein the product BOM solution at least includes a bill of materials corresponding to the product and parameter data corresponding to each material;
[0011] Storing product information and the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information in the product BOM database of the material platform shortens the generation time of the product BOM solution, improves work efficiency and improves the accuracy of the product BOM.
[0012] Furthermore, the obtaining of product information includes:
[0013] Acquire technical requirements of the product output by the client terminal, wherein the technical requirements at least include product name requirements and product requirements;
[0014] Based on the product name requirements in the product technical requirements, selectively generate the product name, or call the historical product name as the product name;
[0015] Based on the product requirements in the product technical requirements, obtain the product requirements;
[0016] The product information is obtained by the name of the product and the requirements of the product.
[0017] Further, the selectively generating a product name based on the product name requirement in the product technical requirements, or calling a historical product name as the product name includes:
[0018] If the product name requirement in the technical requirements of the product is to set a new product name, then the product name is generated;
[0019] or,
[0020] If the product name in the technical requirements of the product requires the use of a specified historical product name, the historical product name will be called and a number will be added after the historical product name as the product name.
[0021] Furthermore, the product requirements based on the product requirements in the technical requirements of the product include:
[0022] If the product name of the product is a historical product name followed by a number, then a requirement for a product matching the historical product name corresponding to the product name is called;
[0023] Compare the requirements of the called product with the product requirements in the product's technical requirements. If the comparison is consistent, the requirements of the called product will be used as the product requirements;
[0024] If the comparison is inconsistent, the product requirements are generated based on the product requirements in the technical requirements of the product;
[0025] or,
[0026] If the product name is a new product name, the product requirements are generated based on the product requirements in the technical requirements of the product.
[0027] Furthermore, the step of constructing the material data and production process data of the product based on the product information includes:
[0028] Based on the product information, determine all existing virtual material data corresponding to the product information;
[0029] Based on the product information, determine whether you need to create at least one virtual item:
[0030] If the judgment is yes, at least one virtual item material is newly created, and parameter data corresponding to each virtual item material is determined, and material data of the product is constructed by using the at least one newly created virtual item material, the parameter data corresponding to each virtual item material, and all existing virtual item material data corresponding to the product information;
[0031] If the judgment is no, construct the material data of the product with all the existing virtual material data corresponding to the product information;
[0032] Based on the material data of the product, a production process position corresponding to each existing virtual material data or each newly created virtual material parameter data in the material data of the product is constructed to obtain the production process data of the product.
[0033] Furthermore, the step of determining whether at least one virtual item material needs to be newly created based on the product information includes:
[0034] If there is any product requirement in the product information that cannot correspond to the existing virtual item material data, it is determined that a new virtual item material needs to be created for the product requirement in the product information;
[0035] Otherwise, it is determined that there is no need to create at least one virtual material.
[0036] Furthermore, the step of substituting the product information, the material data of the product and the production process data of the product into the production BOM generation module to obtain the automatically generated product BOM solution corresponding to the product information includes:
[0037] Based on the material data of the product, determine the physical materials corresponding to each virtual material in the material data of the product and the consumption corresponding to each physical material to form a bill of materials corresponding to the product;
[0038] Generate the product processing step route and parameter data of the virtual material corresponding to each step based on the product's production process data;
[0039] Based on the bill of materials corresponding to the product, the processing step route of the product and the parameter data of the virtual material corresponding to each step, the parameter data corresponding to each material is generated, wherein the parameter data at least includes the position of the processing step corresponding to the material, the consumption of the real material corresponding to the position of the processing step and the processing parameters of the real material corresponding to the position of the processing step;
[0040] The product BOM solution corresponding to the product information is constructed with the bill of materials corresponding to the product and the parameter data corresponding to each material.
[0041] Furthermore, the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information is formed by using the bill of materials corresponding to the product and the parameter data corresponding to each material, including:
[0042] Based on the bill of materials corresponding to the product and the parameter data corresponding to each material, generate multiple sets of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information;
[0043] Get the current material storage data of the material platform and the executable data of the material platform;
[0044] Based on the current material storage data of the material platform and the executable data of the material platform, multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information are screened to obtain the screened multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information;
[0045] The screened multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information are simulated, and a group of product BOM solutions is selected as the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information for output.
[0046] Furthermore, the simulating the screened multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information and selecting a group of product BOM solutions as the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information for output includes:
[0047] Simulating the selected multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information to obtain product simulation data corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions, wherein the product simulation data includes the number of several simulated products and product data of each simulated product;
[0048] Based on the product simulation data corresponding to each set of product BOM solutions, selectively determine the product completion and product accuracy corresponding to each set of product BOM solutions;
[0049] Based on the product completion and product accuracy corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions, a group of product BOM solutions with the highest product accuracy and whose product completion reaches a preset product completion threshold are selected and output as the product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information.
[0050] In the second aspect, some embodiments of the present application also provide a system for automatically generating a production BOM for a semiconductor wafer, the system comprising a communication module, a production BOM generation module and a control device, the communication module being used to realize a communication connection between the system and a production management MES system and a material platform BIP, the production BOM generation module being used to automatically generate a product BOM solution corresponding to the product information based on the product information, the material data of the product and the production process data of the product, the control device comprising: one or more processors; and a memory storing a program code, wherein the program code, when executed, enables the processor to perform the steps of the method described above.
[0051] Compared with the related art, in the solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the material data and production process data of the product are constructed by acquiring the product information, and the product information, the material data and the production process data of the product are substituted into the production BOM generation module to obtain an automatically generated product BOM solution corresponding to it, and then the product information and the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information are stored in the product BOM database of the material platform, so that when the operator places an order on the material platform according to the product name, the product BOM solution corresponding to the product name is automatically called for the production and supply of the corresponding products, which reduces the workload of engineers in issuing product BOM solutions, shortens the generation time of product BOM solutions, improves work efficiency and improves the accuracy of product BOM, effectively avoiding human errors in the process of engineers issuing product BOMs; avoids the technical problem that the production BOM in the prior art is mostly maintained manually by engineers, which is not only inefficient but also has a high error rate, resulting in production material preparation errors and serious delays in production delivery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.
[0053] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an exemplary process of automatically generating a production BOM for a semiconductor wafer according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic generation system of a production BOM for a semiconductor wafer according to a second embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 3 A schematic process flow chart of a method for automatically generating a production BOM for a semiconductor wafer according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Figure 4 A schematic flow chart of the process steps of a method for automatically generating a production BOM for a semiconductor wafer according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0057] Figure 5 An exemplary structural diagram of the electronic device is disclosed.
[0058] Description of reference numerals:
[0059] 200: automatic generation system of production BOM; 201: control device; 2011: processing module; 2012: storage module; 2013: program code; 202: production BOM generation module; 203: communication module;
[0060] 1101: processor; 1102: memory; 1103: input device; 1104: output device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0062] The following terms are used in this article.
[0063] The Manufacturing Execution System (MES) system is a production information management system for the workshop execution layer of manufacturing enterprises. MES can provide enterprises with management modules including manufacturing data management, planning and scheduling management, production scheduling management, inventory management, quality management, human resources management, work center / equipment management, tool and fixture management, procurement management, cost management, project kanban management, production process control, bottom-level data integration analysis, and upper-level data integration decomposition, creating a solid, reliable, comprehensive, and feasible manufacturing collaborative management platform for enterprises.
[0064] The Business Innovation Platform (BIP) is a business innovation platform that uses new-generation digital and intelligent technologies to achieve a comprehensive service platform for enterprise product and business innovation, organizational and management changes.
[0065] First embodiment
[0066] The first embodiment of the present application relates to a method for automatically generating a production BOM for a semiconductor wafer. Figure 1 , Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, the method may include the following steps:
[0067] Step S101: Acquire product information, wherein the product information includes the product name and product requirements;
[0068] Specifically, obtaining product information includes:
[0069] Acquire technical requirements of the product output by the client terminal, wherein the technical requirements at least include product name requirements and product requirements;
[0070] Based on the product name requirements in the product technical requirements, selectively generate the product name, or call the historical product name as the product name;
[0071] Based on the product requirements in the product technical requirements, obtain the product requirements;
[0072] The product information is obtained by the name of the product and the requirements of the product.
[0073] Specifically, the selectively generating a product name based on the product name requirement in the product technical requirements, or calling a historical product name as the product name includes:
[0074] If the product name requirement in the technical requirements of the product is to set a new product name, then the product name is generated;
[0075] or,
[0076] If the product name in the technical requirements of the product requires the use of a specified historical product name, the historical product name will be called and a number will be added after the historical product name as the product name.
[0077] Specifically, the product requirements in the technical requirements of the product include:
[0078] If the product name of the product is a historical product name followed by a number, then a requirement for a product matching the historical product name corresponding to the product name is called;
[0079] Compare the requirements of the called product with the product requirements in the product's technical requirements. If the comparison is consistent, the requirements of the called product will be used as the product requirements;
[0080] If the comparison is inconsistent, the product requirements are generated based on the product requirements in the technical requirements of the product;
[0081] or,
[0082] If the product name is a new product name, the product requirements are generated based on the product requirements in the technical requirements of the product.
[0083] Specifically, each product parameter in the product requirements is a specification of a product parameter that can be produced by the production equipment.
[0084] Step S102: constructing product material data and production process data based on product information;
[0085] Specifically, the material data and production process data of the product are constructed based on the product information, including:
[0086] Based on the product information, determine all existing virtual material data corresponding to the product information;
[0087] Based on the product information, determine whether you need to create at least one virtual item:
[0088] If the judgment is yes, at least one virtual item material is newly created, and parameter data corresponding to each virtual item material is determined, and material data of the product is constructed by using the at least one newly created virtual item material, the parameter data corresponding to each virtual item material, and all existing virtual item material data corresponding to the product information;
[0089] If the judgment is no, construct the material data of the product with all the existing virtual material data corresponding to the product information;
[0090] Based on the material data of the product, a production process position corresponding to each existing virtual material data or each newly created virtual material parameter data in the material data of the product is constructed to obtain the production process data of the product.
[0091] In the above embodiment, whether at least one virtual material needs to be newly created is determined through product information, thereby realizing automatic conversion, automatic inspection and creation of virtual materials, and improving the security of product material data and product production process data.
[0092] Specifically, judging whether it is necessary to create at least one virtual item material based on the product information includes:
[0093] If there is any product requirement in the product information that cannot correspond to the existing virtual item material data, it is determined that a new virtual item material needs to be created for the product requirement in the product information;
[0094] Otherwise, it is determined that there is no need to create at least one virtual material.
[0095] Step S103: Substituting the product information, the material data of the product and the production process data of the product into the production BOM generation module to obtain an automatically generated product BOM solution corresponding to the product information, wherein the product BOM solution at least includes a bill of materials corresponding to the product and parameter data corresponding to each material;
[0096] Specifically, the product information, the material data of the product and the production process data of the product are substituted into the production BOM generation module to obtain the automatically generated product BOM solution corresponding to the product information, including:
[0097] Based on the material data of the product, determine the physical materials corresponding to each virtual material in the material data of the product and the consumption corresponding to each physical material to form a bill of materials corresponding to the product;
[0098] Generate the product processing step route and parameter data of the virtual material corresponding to each step based on the product's production process data;
[0099] Based on the bill of materials corresponding to the product, the processing step route of the product and the parameter data of the virtual material corresponding to each step, the parameter data corresponding to each material is generated, wherein the parameter data at least includes the position of the processing step corresponding to the material, the consumption of the real material corresponding to the position of the processing step and the processing parameters of the real material corresponding to the position of the processing step;
[0100] The product BOM solution corresponding to the product information is constructed with the bill of materials corresponding to the product and the parameter data corresponding to each material.
[0101] Specifically, the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information is formed by using the bill of materials corresponding to the product and the parameter data corresponding to each material, including:
[0102] Based on the bill of materials corresponding to the product and the parameter data corresponding to each material, generate multiple sets of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information;
[0103] Get the current material storage data of the material platform and the executable data of the material platform;
[0104] Based on the current material storage data of the material platform and the executable data of the material platform, multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information are screened to obtain the screened multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information;
[0105] The screened multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information are simulated, and a group of product BOM solutions is selected as the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information for output.
[0106] Specifically, simulating the screened multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information and selecting a group of product BOM solutions as the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information for output includes:
[0107] Simulating the selected multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information to obtain product simulation data corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions, wherein the product simulation data includes the number of several simulated products and product data of each simulated product;
[0108] Based on the product simulation data corresponding to each set of product BOM solutions, selectively determine the product completion and product accuracy corresponding to each set of product BOM solutions;
[0109] Based on the product completion and product accuracy corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions, a group of product BOM solutions with the highest product accuracy and whose product completion reaches a preset product completion threshold are selected and output as the product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information.
[0110] Specifically, the simulation technology for simulating the multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information after screening can adopt the simulation technology in the existing technology, or it can be a trained neural network model. The choice of simulation technology here is only an exemplary explanation. In actual testing, technical personnel in this field can make a choice according to actual needs. As long as it is possible to simulate the multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information after screening and obtain the product simulation data corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions, it will not be repeated here.
[0111] Specifically, the selectively determining the product completion and product accuracy corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions based on the product simulation data corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions includes:
[0112] Compare each simulated product in the product simulation data corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions with the product requirements in the product information to obtain the completion and accuracy of each simulated product corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions;
[0113] Perform cluster analysis on the completion and accuracy of each simulated product corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions to obtain the cluster completion and cluster accuracy corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions;
[0114] If the clustering completion degree corresponding to the product BOM solution is lower than the preset minimum clustering completion degree threshold, or the clustering accuracy rate corresponding to the product BOM solution is lower than the preset minimum clustering accuracy rate threshold, the product BOM solution is eliminated;
[0115] Furthermore, if the clustering completion degree corresponding to the product BOM solution exceeds a preset clustering completion maximum threshold, or the clustering accuracy rate corresponding to the product BOM solution exceeds a preset clustering accuracy maximum threshold, the product BOM solution is retained, or the eliminated product BOM solution is retained again;
[0116] To obtain multiple groups of screened product BOM solutions;
[0117] Based on the completion and accuracy of each simulated product corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions that have been screened, determine the average completion and average accuracy corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions that have been screened;
[0118] If the average completion degree corresponding to the product BOM solution is lower than the preset average completion degree threshold, the product BOM solution is eliminated;
[0119] If the average accuracy rate corresponding to the product BOM solution is lower than the preset average accuracy rate threshold, the product BOM solution is eliminated;
[0120] In order to obtain multiple groups of product BOM solutions after secondary screening;
[0121] Based on the average completion and cluster completion of each group of product BOM solutions that have been screened twice, determine the product completion corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions that have been screened twice;
[0122] Based on the average accuracy and clustering accuracy corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions that have undergone secondary screening, the product accuracy corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions that have undergone secondary screening is determined.
[0123] Specifically, the preset minimum threshold of clustering completion can be 50% or 60%, the preset maximum threshold of clustering completion can be 70% or 75%, the preset minimum threshold of clustering accuracy can be 75% or 80%, and the preset maximum threshold of clustering accuracy can be 85% or 90%. The settings of the preset minimum threshold of clustering completion, the preset maximum threshold of clustering completion, the preset minimum threshold of clustering accuracy, and the preset maximum threshold of clustering accuracy are only exemplary descriptions. In actual tests, those skilled in the art can make settings according to actual needs, which will not be repeated here.
[0124] Specifically, the preset average completion threshold can be 60% or 70%, and the preset average accuracy threshold can be 75% or 80%. The settings of the preset average completion threshold and the preset average accuracy threshold here are only exemplary. In actual tests, those skilled in the art can set them according to actual needs, which will not be elaborated here.
[0125] Specifically, the product completion and product accuracy are obtained through the following formula:
[0126] Product completion = average completion * preset weight corresponding to average completion + cluster completion * preset weight corresponding to cluster completion;
[0127] Product accuracy = average accuracy * preset weight corresponding to average accuracy + cluster accuracy * preset weight corresponding to cluster accuracy.
[0128] Among them, the preset weight corresponding to the average completion degree, the preset weight corresponding to the clustering completion degree, the preset weight corresponding to the average accuracy rate, and the preset weight corresponding to the clustering accuracy rate can be 0.7, 0.3, 0.6, 0.4, or all of them can be 0.5. The setting of the preset weight corresponding to each type of data here is only an exemplary description. In actual testing, technical personnel in this field can set it according to actual needs, which will not be repeated here.
[0129] Specifically, based on the product completion and product accuracy corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions, a group of product BOM solutions with the highest product accuracy and a product completion reaching a preset product completion threshold are selected as the product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information and outputted, including:
[0130] Select a group of product BOM solutions with the highest average completion rate and a group of product BOM solutions with the highest average accuracy from multiple groups of product BOM solutions that have been screened twice;
[0131] If the two groups of product BOM solutions are the same group of product BOM solutions, the product BOM solutions are output as the product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information;
[0132] If the two groups of product BOM solutions are inconsistent, the group of product BOM solutions with the highest average accuracy is selected, and the group of product BOM solutions whose product completion reaches the preset product completion threshold is output as the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information.
[0133] Specifically, the preset product completion threshold may be 85% or 90%. The setting of the preset product completion threshold here is only an example. In actual testing, those skilled in the art may set it according to actual needs, which will not be elaborated here.
[0134] In the above embodiment, in the model processing, the material data of the product is used to determine the actual material machine consumption corresponding to each virtual material in the material data of the product, and the bill of materials of the product is formed to realize the automatic acquisition of the bill of materials of the product. Then, through the production process of the product, the processing step route of the product and the parameter data of the virtual material of each step are generated. Then, based on the acquired data, the parameter data of each material is generated, and then the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information is formed, thereby realizing the automatic generation of the product BOM solution, ensuring that the product BOM solution matches the product, improving the generation efficiency of the product BOM solution, and thus improving the production efficiency of the product.
[0135] Step S104: The product information and the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information are stored in the product BOM database of the material platform, thereby shortening the generation time of the product BOM solution, improving work efficiency and improving the accuracy of the product BOM.
[0136] It is not difficult to find that compared with the related art, in the solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the material data and production process data of the product are constructed by acquiring the product information, and the product information, the material data and the production process data of the product are substituted into the production BOM generation module to obtain an automatically generated product BOM solution corresponding to it, and then the product information and the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information are stored in the product BOM database of the material platform, so that when the operator places an order on the material platform according to the product name, the product BOM solution corresponding to the product name is automatically called for the production and supply of the corresponding products, which reduces the workload of engineers in issuing product BOM solutions, shortens the generation time of product BOM solutions, improves work efficiency and improves the accuracy of product BOM, and effectively avoids human errors in the process of engineers issuing product BOMs; avoids the technical problem that the production BOM in the prior art is mostly maintained manually by engineers, which is not only inefficient, but also has a high error rate, resulting in production material preparation errors and serious delays in production delivery.
[0137] It should be pointed out that although the various steps in the above embodiments are described in a specific order, those skilled in the art can understand that in order to achieve the effects of the present invention, different steps do not have to be performed in such an order. They can be performed simultaneously (in parallel) or in other orders. These changes are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0138] The step division of the above methods is only for clear description. When implemented, they can be combined into one step or some steps can be split and decomposed into multiple steps. As long as they include the same logical relationship, they are all within the protection scope of this application; adding insignificant modifications to the algorithm or process or introducing insignificant designs without changing the core design of the algorithm and process are all within the protection scope of this patent.
[0139] Second embodiment
[0140] The second embodiment of the present application relates to an automatic generation system of a production BOM for a semiconductor wafer. Figure 2As shown, the automatic generation system 200 of the production BOM includes a communication module 203, a production BOM generation module 202 and a control device 201. The communication module 203 is used to realize the communication connection between the system and the production management MES system and the material platform BIP. The production BOM generation module 202 is used to automatically generate a product BOM solution corresponding to the product information according to the product information, the material data of the product and the production process data of the product. The control device 201 includes: one or more processing modules 2011; and a storage module 2012 storing a program code 2013. When the program code 2013 is executed, the processing module 2011 executes the steps of the method provided in any one or more of the above embodiments.
[0141] Specifically, the communication device 202 may be connected via wifi, or via Bluetooth, etc. The selection of the communication device 202 here is only an exemplary description, and those skilled in the art may select it according to actual needs in actual testing, which will not be repeated here.
[0142] It is not difficult to find that this embodiment is a system embodiment corresponding to the first embodiment, and this embodiment can be implemented in conjunction with the first embodiment. The relevant technical details mentioned in the first embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and in order to reduce repetition, they are not repeated here. Accordingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied in the first embodiment.
[0143] It is worth mentioning that all modules involved in this embodiment are logic modules. In practical applications, a logic unit can be a physical unit, a part of a physical unit, or a combination of multiple physical units. In addition, in order to highlight the innovative part of this application, this embodiment does not introduce units that are not closely related to solving the technical problems proposed by this application, but this does not mean that there are no other units in this embodiment.
[0144] In addition, the automatic generation system 200 of the production BOM of some embodiments of the present application also includes an electronic device. The electronic device can be various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workbenches, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, etc. The electronic device can also be various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices and other similar computing devices.
[0145] Figure 5 An exemplary structural diagram of the electronic device is disclosed. Figure 5As shown, the electronic device includes: one or more processors 1101, memory 1102, and interfaces for connecting various components, including high-speed interfaces and low-speed interfaces. The various components are connected to each other using different buses and can be installed on a common mainboard or installed in other ways as needed. The processor can process instructions executed in the electronic device, including instructions stored in or on the memory to display graphical information of the GUI on an external input / output device (such as a display device coupled to the interface). In some other embodiments, if necessary, multiple processors and / or multiple buses can be used together with multiple memories and multiple memories. Similarly, multiple electronic devices can be connected, and each device provides some necessary operations (for example, as a server array, a group of blade servers, or a multi-processor system). Among them, the components shown in this article, their connections and relationships, and their functions are only used as examples, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present application described and / or required herein.
[0146] The electronic device may further include: an input device 1103 and an output device 1104. The processor 1101, the memory 1102, the input device 1103 and the output device 1104 may be connected via a bus or other means. Figure 5 The example of connecting through bus is taken in the following.
[0147] The input device 1103 can receive input digital or character information, and generate key signal input related to the user settings and function control of the electronic device, such as a touch screen, a keypad, a mouse, a track pad, a touch pad, an indicator bar, one or more mouse buttons, a trackball, a joystick and other input devices. The output device 1104 may include a display device, an auxiliary lighting device (e.g., an LED) and a tactile feedback device (e.g., a vibration motor), etc. The display device may include, but is not limited to, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display and a plasma display. In some embodiments, the display device may be a touch screen.
[0148] To provide interaction with a user, the electronic device may be a computer. The computer has: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball), through which the user can provide input to the computer. Other types of devices may also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user may be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).
[0149] In the embodiments of the present application, a computer program / instruction is stored on a computer-readable medium, and when the computer program / instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method provided by any one or more of the above embodiments are implemented. The computer-readable medium may be included in the electronic device described in the above embodiments; or it may exist independently without being assembled into the device. The above computer-readable medium carries one or more computer-readable instructions.
[0150] The memory 1102 can be used as a non-transient computer-readable storage medium, which can be used to store non-transient software programs, non-transient computer executable programs and modules. The processor 1101 executes various functional applications and data processing of the server by running the non-transient software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 1102, so as to implement the program instructions / modules corresponding to the method provided by any one or more embodiments in the embodiments of the present application.
[0151] The memory 1102 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the electronic device, etc. In addition, the memory 1102 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-transient memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-transient solid-state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 1102 may optionally include a memory remotely arranged relative to the processor 1101, and these remote memories may be connected to the electronic device via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
[0152] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium described in the present application may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination of the above two. The computer-readable medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared or semiconductor system, device or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present application, a computer-readable medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or device.
[0153] Computer readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, and can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. Information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, read-only compact disk (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
[0154] Computer program code for performing the operations of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof, including object-oriented programming languages, such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as "C" or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a separate software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In cases involving a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer via any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).
[0155] In the above-described embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. For example, it can be implemented by using an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a general-purpose computer or any other similar hardware device. In certain embodiments, the software program of the present application can be executed by a processor to implement the above steps or functions. Similarly, the software program of the present application (including relevant data structures) can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, for example, a RAM memory, a magnetic or optical drive or a floppy disk and similar devices. In addition, some steps or functions of the present application can be implemented by hardware, for example, as a circuit that cooperates with a processor to perform each step or function.
[0156] The computer program product provided in the embodiment of the present application includes one or more computer programs / instructions, and when the computer program / instructions are executed by the processor, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from a computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website site, a computer, a server or a data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more available media integrations. The available medium may be a magnetic medium, (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state disk (SSD)), etc.
[0157] The flow chart or block diagram in the accompanying drawings shows the possible architecture, function and operation of the equipment, method and computer program product according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each box in the flow chart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of a code, and the module, the program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order from the order marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram and / or flow chart, and the combination of the boxes in the block diagram and / or flow chart can be implemented with a dedicated system for hardware that performs a specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0158] The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved. In addition, it is clear that the word "comprising" does not exclude other units or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. Multiple units or devices stated in the device claim can also be implemented by one unit or device through software or hardware. The words "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish the description, and do not indicate any particular order, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. .
[0159] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily mention changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims, and the above embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive.
Claims
1. A method for automatically generating a production BOM for a semiconductor wafer, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtain product information, wherein the product information includes the product name and product requirements; Based on product information, build product material data and production process data; Substituting product information, product material data and product production process data into a production BOM generation module to obtain an automatically generated product BOM solution corresponding to the product information, wherein the product BOM solution at least includes a bill of materials corresponding to the product and parameter data corresponding to each material; Storing product information and the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information in the product BOM database of the material platform shortens the generation time of the product BOM solution, improves work efficiency and improves the accuracy of the product BOM.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The obtaining of product information includes: Acquire technical requirements of the product output by the client terminal, wherein the technical requirements at least include product name requirements and product requirements; Based on the product name requirements in the product technical requirements, selectively generate the product name, or call the historical product name as the product name; Based on the product requirements in the product technical requirements, obtain the product requirements; The product information is obtained by the name of the product and the requirements of the product.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The selectively generating a product name based on the product name requirement in the product technical requirements, or calling a historical product name as the product name includes: If the product name requirement in the technical requirements of the product is to set a new product name, then the product name is generated; or, If the product name in the technical requirements of the product requires the use of a specified historical product name, the historical product name will be called and a number will be added after the historical product name as the product name.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The product requirements in the technical requirements of the product include: If the product name of the product is a historical product name followed by a number, then a requirement for a product matching the historical product name corresponding to the product name is called; Compare the requirements of the called product with the product requirements in the product's technical requirements. If the comparison is consistent, the requirements of the called product will be used as the product requirements; If the comparison is inconsistent, the product requirements are generated based on the product requirements in the technical requirements of the product; or, If the product name is a new product name, the product requirements are generated based on the product requirements in the technical requirements of the product.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The material data and production process data of the product constructed based on the product information include: Based on the product information, determine all existing virtual material data corresponding to the product information; Based on the product information, determine whether you need to create at least one virtual item: If the judgment is yes, at least one virtual item is newly created, and parameter data corresponding to each virtual item is determined, and material data of the product is constructed by using the at least one newly created virtual item, the parameter data corresponding to each virtual item, and all existing virtual item material data corresponding to the product information; If the judgment is no, construct the material data of the product with all the existing virtual material data corresponding to the product information; Based on the material data of the product, a production process position corresponding to each existing virtual material data or each newly created virtual material parameter data in the material data of the product is constructed to obtain the production process data of the product.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The determining whether to create at least one virtual item material based on the product information includes: If there is any product requirement in the product information that cannot correspond to the existing virtual item material data, it is determined that a new virtual item material needs to be created for the product requirement in the product information; Otherwise, it is determined that there is no need to create at least one virtual material.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that Substituting the product information, the material data of the product and the production process data of the product into the production BOM generation module to obtain the automatically generated product BOM solution corresponding to the product information includes: Based on the material data of the product, determine the physical materials corresponding to each virtual material in the material data of the product and the consumption corresponding to each physical material to form a bill of materials corresponding to the product; Generate the product processing step route and parameter data of the virtual material corresponding to each step based on the product's production process data; Based on the bill of materials corresponding to the product, the processing step route of the product and the parameter data of the virtual material corresponding to each step, the parameter data corresponding to each material is generated, wherein the parameter data at least includes the position of the processing step corresponding to the material, the consumption of the real material corresponding to the position of the processing step and the processing parameters of the real material corresponding to the position of the processing step; The product BOM solution corresponding to the product information is constructed with the bill of materials corresponding to the product and the parameter data corresponding to each material.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The product BOM solution corresponding to the product information is composed of the bill of materials corresponding to the product and the parameter data corresponding to each material, including: Based on the bill of materials corresponding to the product and the parameter data corresponding to each material, generate multiple sets of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information; Get the current material storage data of the material platform and the executable data of the material platform; Based on the current material storage data of the material platform and the executable data of the material platform, multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information are screened to obtain the screened multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information; The screened multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information are simulated, and a group of product BOM solutions is selected as the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information for output.
9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The simulating of the screened multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information and selecting a group of product BOM solutions as the product BOM solution corresponding to the product information for output includes: Simulating the selected multiple groups of product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information to obtain product simulation data corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions, wherein the product simulation data includes the number of several simulated products and product data of each simulated product; Based on the product simulation data corresponding to each set of product BOM solutions, selectively determine the product completion and product accuracy corresponding to each set of product BOM solutions; Based on the product completion and product accuracy corresponding to each group of product BOM solutions, a group of product BOM solutions with the highest product accuracy and whose product completion reaches a preset product completion threshold are selected and output as the product BOM solutions corresponding to the product information.
10. A system for automatically generating a production BOM for semiconductor wafers, characterized in that: The system includes a communication module, a production BOM generation module and a control device. The communication module is used to realize the communication connection between the system and the production management MES system and the material platform B IP. The production BOM generation module is used to automatically generate a product BOM solution corresponding to the product information based on the product information, the material data of the product and the production process data of the product. The control device includes: one or more processing modules; and a storage module storing program codes. When the program codes are executed, the processing modules execute the steps of the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.