Fixing device for motor shell machining and using method of fixing device

By designing a fixing device for motor housing processing, multi-point fixing and rotation are achieved using support platform, L-shaped fixing frame and moving mechanism, the problems of inflexible processing and instability in the prior art are solved, processing efficiency and assembly quality are improved, and production costs are reduced.

CN119853386AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-18JIANGSU SANJIANG ELECTRIC GROUP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510327741.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot flexibly adapt to the processing of different parts of the motor housing, limiting the processing range, resulting in low processing efficiency and quality, and improperness is prone to occur during assembly, affecting the stability and reliability of the product.

Method used

A fixing device including a support platform and an L-shaped fixing frame is designed to achieve multi-point fixing and rotation of the motor housing through a moving mechanism and a synchronous belt assembly, supporting surface processing, hole processing and cutting operations.

Benefits of technology

It improves processing efficiency and assembly quality, reduces the number of equipment replacement and position adjustments, reduces production costs, and ensures product stability and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fixing device for motor shell machining and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of motor shell machining.The fixing device for motor shell machining comprises a supporting platform and an L-shaped fixing frame, and the supporting platform and the L-shaped fixing frame are fixedly connected through bolts; one side of the L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with a machine shell internal machining mechanism, and a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the machine shell internal machining mechanism. The machine shell internal machining mechanism and the machine shell outer wall machining and fixing mechanism are adopted, machining and assembling are completed through integrated design, various machining operations are supported, the consistency and precision of machining and assembling can be ensured, the matching error or assembling problem possibly caused by separate machining and assembling is avoided, and the machining efficiency is improved. The production cycle is shortened, the production efficiency and the productivity are improved, meanwhile, the stability and the accuracy in the machining process are improved, and the stability and the improvement of the product quality are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of motor casing processing, and particularly relates to a fixing device for motor casing processing and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The motor casing is an external protective structure used to wrap the internal components of the motor. As the outer protective shell of the motor, the motor casing can effectively prevent external environmental factors such as dust, moisture, and chemicals from eroding and damaging the internal components of the motor, thereby ensuring the normal operation and long-term stability of the motor. In addition, the motor casing usually also has the functions of heat dissipation and heat preservation. Through the design of the casing and the selection of materials, the temperature inside the motor can be effectively adjusted to ensure that the motor operates within an appropriate operating temperature range. In general, the motor casing plays a very important role in the motor. It is not only used to protect internal components, but also involves mechanical support, heat dissipation, installation and appearance.

[0003] When processing the motor casing, a fixing device is required to fix it to facilitate subsequent processing of the motor casing. When processing the motor casing, different parts of the motor casing need to be processed, including surface processing, hole processing, cutting, etc. The existing fixing devices cannot flexibly adapt to the processing of different parts, which limits the processing range, resulting in the inability to achieve comprehensive processing of the motor casing, affecting the processing efficiency and processing quality. If multiple parts cannot be fixed at the same time, it is necessary to constantly change tools and adjust the position of the motor casing, which increases the processing downtime and the number of tool changes, reduces the processing efficiency, and requires additional equipment or tooling to complete the fixation of different parts, increasing the processing cost and equipment investment. Moreover, when assembling the motor casing and the back shell, good assistance cannot be provided, and problems such as incomplete assembly, misalignment, and deformation may occur during the assembly process, resulting in the inability to effectively guarantee the assembly quality, affecting the stability and reliability of the product. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a fixing device for motor housing processing and a method of using the same which can improve processing efficiency, processing quality and assembly quality and reduce processing cost.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: a fixing device for motor housing processing, comprising a supporting platform and an L-shaped fixing frame, wherein the supporting platform and the L-shaped fixing frame are fixedly connected by bolts, one side of the L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to a housing internal processing mechanism, and a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the housing internal processing mechanism; The moving mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is mounted on the top surface of the supporting platform, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first synchronous belt assembly, the first synchronous belt assembly is rotatably connected with the side wall of the L-shaped fixing frame, a plurality of slide grooves are penetrated through the side of the L-shaped fixing frame away from the first synchronous belt assembly, a slider is arranged in the slide groove of the L-shaped fixing frame, the slider is slidably connected with the L-shaped fixing frame, and the L-shaped fixing frame limits the slider, the top surface of the slider is fixedly connected with an H sliding frame, and a casing outer wall processing and fixing mechanism is installed in the middle of the H sliding frame;

[0006] The casing outer wall processing and fixing mechanism includes a rotating plate, which is rotatably connected to the H sliding frame, and a first connecting column is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate away from the H sliding frame, a thread is provided on the outer wall of the first connecting column on the side close to the rotating plate, and a second connecting piece is threadedly connected to the thread of the first connecting column, and an end of the first connecting column away from the second connecting piece is rotatably connected to the first connecting piece, a plurality of second connecting plates are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first connecting piece, a plurality of first connecting plates are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second connecting piece, the center of the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the center of the second connecting plate, and an arc plate is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, workers can complete the processing and assembly processes directly on the fixture without having to frequently change equipment or positions. Secondly, the accuracy and consistency of processing and assembly can be improved, ensuring that each workpiece is placed in the same position for processing and assembly, thereby reducing errors and improving quality. At the same time, it reduces idle time on the production line, improves equipment utilization, and thus reduces production costs.

[0008] Furthermore, a threaded rod is provided in the slide groove of the L-shaped fixing frame, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the L-shaped fixing frame, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the L-shaped fixing frame, the through end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel in the first synchronous belt assembly, and U-shaped fixing frames are slidably connected to the top and bottom of both sides of the H sliding frame, the U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to the L-shaped fixing frame, and the bottom end surface of the L-shaped fixing frame is provided with an inclined surface, and the side of the bottom end surface of the L-shaped fixing frame away from the inclined surface is in an open state.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, after the processed residue falls onto the inclined surface, it slides out of the L-shaped fixing frame along the inclined surface, which can avoid remaining on the processing equipment or fixing device, keep the processing environment clean and tidy, and reduce the time and cost of cleaning work.

[0010] Furthermore, a first handle is rotatably connected through the center of the H sliding frame and the rotating plate, the through end of the first handle is fixedly connected to the first connecting column, the end of the first handle away from the H sliding frame is slidably connected through the second handle, the through end of the second handle is slidably connected to the H sliding frame, the rotating plate and the first connecting member, the through end of the second handle is fixedly connected to the second connecting column, and the second connecting column has the same structure as the first connecting column.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the processing requirements for the motor housing and the inner hole can be met at the same time, and the processing task can be completed on the same fixture, which simplifies the processing process and improves production efficiency. Through integrated processing, the consistency of the motor housing and the inner hole can be maintained, avoiding the problem of inconsistent matching dimensions caused by separate processing, thereby improving product quality and stability.

[0012] Furthermore, a third connecting member is threadedly connected to the thread of the second connecting column, and a fourth connecting member is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting column away from the third connecting member. The fourth connecting member and the third connecting member are rotatably connected to the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate respectively, and the third connecting member is fixed to the first connecting member by a connecting rod, and a motor housing and a motor rear housing are arranged on the outside of several of the arc-shaped plates.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, integrated processing can reduce the number of processing equipment and tooling, reduce the investment cost of equipment and tooling, and also reduce the time and cost of processing and debugging. In addition, testing and adjustment can be carried out in the same process, which is conducive to improving product quality and consistency.

[0014] Furthermore, the internal processing mechanism of the casing includes a rotating box body, which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the L-shaped fixing frame. The interior of the rotating box body is a hollow structure. A plurality of limit grooves are opened on the side of the rotating box body away from the L-shaped fixing frame. The plurality of limit grooves are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and the plurality of limit grooves are arranged in a cross-shaped structure. A cross synchronous belt assembly is rotatably connected inside the limit groove. A plurality of limit wheels are arranged at the center of the cross synchronous belt assembly. The plurality of limit wheels are arranged in a square shape. The limit wheels are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating box body, and the limit wheels are connected to the synchronous belt transmission of the cross synchronous belt assembly.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of limit bars are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating box body, and the plurality of limit bars are arranged in a cross shape. A slide plate is slidably connected to the side of the limit bar away from the rotating box body, and the limit bar is located inside the slide plate. The limit bar limits the slide plate, and a limit rod is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate away from the limit bar, and the limit rod is located in the limit groove, and the rotating box body limits the limit rod.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, it can be adjusted according to the shape and size of the motor housing, has strong adaptability, and can be suitable for the processing of motor housings of different models and sizes.

[0017] Furthermore, an L-shaped mounting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped mounting seat, a second motor is installed on the top of the L-shaped mounting seat, an output end of the second motor is rotatably connected to the L-shaped mounting seat, a through end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating box, a second synchronous belt assembly is fixedly connected to the connection between the rotating box and the L-shaped mounting seat, the second synchronous belt assembly is rotatably connected to the L-shaped mounting seat, a transmission end of the second synchronous belt assembly away from the second motor is rotatably connected to the L-shaped mounting seat, and the through end of the second synchronous belt assembly is fixedly connected to one of the transmission ends of the cross synchronous belt assembly.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the motor housing is clamped and fixed, and driven to rotate, so that different parts of the housing can be processed, including surface processing, hole processing, cutting, etc., which improves the flexibility and diversity of processing. In addition, rotating the motor housing can make the contact surface between the processing tool and the motor housing more uniform, reduce the cutting force and heat concentration during the processing, and help optimize the processing quality.

[0019] A method for using a fixing device for machining a motor housing comprises the following specific steps: S1. First, when processing the outer wall of the motor housing, place the motor housing into a housing outer wall processing fixing mechanism; S2, then selectively turning the first handle and the second handle according to different specifications of the motor housing; S3, rotating the first handle to drive the first connecting column to rotate, so that the second connecting member moves along the linear direction of the first connecting column, causing the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to rotate simultaneously, thereby causing the arc plate to move outward to clamp and fix the inner diameter of the motor housing; S4, then, the first motor drives the first synchronous belt assembly to rotate, drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the slider moves along the linear direction of the first synchronous belt assembly, and the H sliding frame follows the synchronous movement, moves the motor housing to the rotating box, and the limit rod is located in the motor housing for horizontal alignment;

[0020] S5. Then, the second motor drives the second synchronous belt assembly to transmit, and the rotating box follows the rotation. One end of the second synchronous belt assembly drives the cross synchronous belt assembly to transmit, thereby driving the slide plate in the rotating box to slide on the limit bar, and then prompting a number of limit rods to slide in the limit grooves, thereby clamping and fixing the limit rods to the inner diameter of the motor housing, and at the same time, the motor housing is rotated to process the outer wall of the motor housing.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention adopts a casing outer wall processing and fixing mechanism, which drives the first connecting column to rotate by rotating the first handle, so that the second connecting member moves along the linear direction of the first connecting column, prompting the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to rotate simultaneously, thereby causing the arc plate to move outward, clamping and fixing the inner diameter of the motor casing, thereby processing the outer wall of the motor casing; After processing the outer wall of the motor housing, the mobile motor housing can be placed between the first connecting member and the second connecting member, and then the motor back shell can be placed between the third connecting member and the fourth connecting member. The second handle is rotated to drive the second connecting column to rotate synchronously, so that the third connecting member moves along the linear direction of the second connecting column, prompting the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to rotate, prompting the arc plate to clamp and fix the inner diameter of the motor back shell. When clamping and fixing the motor back shell, the third connecting member drives the first connecting member and other components to move in a small range, so that the inner diameters between the motor back shell and the motor housing are aligned, so as to facilitate the staff to install and fix the motor back shell and the motor housing, while meeting the processing and assembly requirements, which can effectively reduce the assembly error and deformation risk, improve the assembly quality and consistency of the product, reduce the defective rate, simplify the production line layout, reduce production links, and improve production efficiency.

[0022] (2) The present invention adopts an internal processing mechanism for the casing. After the outer wall of the motor casing and the motor rear casing is processed, the motor casing or the motor rear casing can be placed between the limit rods under the action of the threaded rod. The second motor drives the rotating box to rotate while driving the second synchronous belt assembly to transmit, so that the synchronous belt on the cross synchronous belt assembly in the rotating box is transmitted, and then the slide plate slides on the limit bar, so that the limit rod moves in the limit groove, and the outer wall of the motor casing or the motor rear casing after processing is clamped and fixed. The limit rod enters the groove of the outer wall of the motor casing or the motor rear casing, and drives the rotation at the same time, so as to perform processing procedures such as polishing on the inner diameter wall of the motor casing or the motor rear casing. It can support a variety of processing operations, such as surface processing, hole processing, cutting, etc., thereby increasing the diversity and flexibility of processing. It can support a variety of processing operations, such as surface processing, hole processing, cutting, etc., thereby increasing the diversity and flexibility of processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a first perspective structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a second viewing angle structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a third perspective structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial first-view structural diagram of the L-shaped fixing frame of the present invention; Figure 5is a partial second viewing angle structural diagram of the L-shaped fixing frame of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a first-view structural diagram of the interior of the rotating box of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a second perspective structural diagram of the interior of the rotating box of the present invention; Figure 8 is a fourth perspective structural diagram of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of the casing outer wall processing and fixing mechanism of the present invention from a first perspective; Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the casing outer wall processing and fixing mechanism of the present invention from a second viewing angle.

[0024] Figure numerals: 1, support platform; 2, L-shaped fixing frame; 3, casing outer wall processing fixing mechanism; 4, moving mechanism; 5, casing internal processing mechanism; 6, motor casing; 7, inclined surface; 8, motor rear casing; 31, first handle; 32, first connecting column; 33, first connecting piece; 34, second connecting piece; 35, rotating plate; 36, third connecting piece; 37, second connecting column; 38, fourth connecting piece; 39, first connecting plate; 310, third connecting piece Two connecting plates; 311, curved plate; 312, second handle; 41, first motor; 42, U-shaped fixing frame; 43, H sliding frame; 44, sliding block; 45, threaded rod; 46, first synchronous belt assembly; 51, L-shaped mounting seat; 52, second motor; 53, second synchronous belt assembly; 54, rotating box; 55, limiting rod; 56, limiting groove; 57, limiting strip; 58, sliding plate; 59, cross synchronous belt assembly; 510, limiting wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a fixing device for motor housing processing of this embodiment includes a support platform 1 and an L-shaped fixing frame 2, the support platform 1 and the L-shaped fixing frame 2 are fixedly connected by bolts, and one side of the L-shaped fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the internal processing mechanism 5 of the housing; like Figures 1 to 7The casing internal processing mechanism 5 includes a rotating box body 54, and a plurality of limit bars 57 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating box body 54, and the plurality of limit bars 57 are arranged in a cross shape. A slide plate 58 is slidably connected to the side of the limit bar 57 away from the rotating box body 54, and the limit bar 57 is located inside the slide plate 58, and the limit bar 57 limits the slide plate 58. A limit rod 55 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate 58 away from the limit bar 57, and the limit rod 55 is located in the limit groove 56, and the rotating box body 54 limits the limit rod 55. The rotating box body 54 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the L-shaped fixing frame 2, and an L-shaped mounting seat 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped fixing frame 2. After the outer wall processing of the motor housing 6 and the motor rear housing 8 is completed, the motor can be fixedly connected to the motor housing 6 and the motor rear housing 8 under the action of the threaded rod 45. The machine casing 6 or the motor rear casing 8 is placed between the limiting rods 55. The second motor 52 drives the rotating box 54 to rotate while driving the second synchronous belt assembly 53 to transmit, so that the synchronous belt on the cross synchronous belt assembly 59 in the rotating box 54 is transmitted, and then the slide plate 58 slides on the limiting bar 57, so that the limiting rod 55 moves in the limiting groove 56, and the outer wall of the motor casing 6 or the motor rear casing 8 after processing is clamped and fixed. The limiting rod 55 enters the groove of the outer wall of the motor casing 6 or the motor rear casing 8, and drives the rotation at the same time, so as to perform polishing and other processing procedures on the inner diameter wall of the motor casing 6 or the motor rear casing 8. The second motor 52 is installed on the top of the L-shaped mounting seat 51, and the output end of the second motor 52 is connected to the L The through end of the second motor 52 is fixedly connected to the rotating box body 54, and the connecting part of the rotating box body 54 and the L-shaped fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected with a second synchronous belt assembly 53, and the second synchronous belt assembly 53 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped fixing frame 2. The transmission end of the second synchronous belt assembly 53 away from the second motor 52 is through-rotatably connected to the L-shaped fixing frame 2, and the through end of the second synchronous belt assembly 53 is fixedly connected to one of the transmission ends of the cross synchronous belt assembly 59, which can be adjusted according to the shape and size of the motor housing 6, has strong adaptability, and can be suitable for the processing of motor housings 6 of different models and sizes. The interior of the rotating box body 54 is a hollow structure, and the staff can directly complete the processing and assembly procedures on the fixing device. There is no need to frequently change equipment or positions. Secondly, the accuracy and consistency of processing and assembly can be improved, ensuring that each workpiece is placed in the same position for processing and assembly, thereby reducing errors and improving quality. At the same time, it reduces idle time on the production line, improves equipment utilization, and thus reduces production costs. A plurality of limit grooves 56 are provided on the side of the rotating box 54 away from the L-shaped fixing frame 2. The plurality of limit grooves 56 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and the plurality of limit grooves 56 are arranged in a cross-shaped structure. The internal rotation of the limit groove 56 is connected with a cross-shaped synchronous belt assembly 59. The center of the cross-shaped synchronous belt assembly 59 is provided with a plurality of limit wheels 510, which clamp and fix the motor housing 6 and drive it to rotate, so as to realize the processing of different parts of the housing.Including surface processing, hole processing, cutting, etc., which improves the flexibility and diversity of processing. In addition, the rotating motor housing 6 can make the contact surface between the processing tool and the motor housing 6 more uniform, reduce the cutting force and heat concentration during the processing, and is conducive to optimizing the processing quality. A plurality of limiting wheels 510 are arranged in a square shape, and the limiting wheels 510 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating box body 54. The limiting wheels 510 are connected to the synchronous belt of the cross synchronous belt assembly 59. A moving mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the processing mechanism 5 inside the casing; like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the moving mechanism 4 includes a first motor 41, which is installed on the top surface of the supporting platform 1. The output end of the first motor 41 is fixedly connected with a first synchronous belt assembly 46, and the first synchronous belt assembly 46 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the L-shaped fixing frame 2. A plurality of slide grooves are penetrated and opened on the side of the L-shaped fixing frame 2 away from the first synchronous belt assembly 46. A slider 44 is arranged in the slide groove of the L-shaped fixing frame 2. A threaded rod 45 is arranged in the slide groove of the L-shaped fixing frame 2. One end of the threaded rod 45 is rotatably connected with the L-shaped fixing frame 2, and the other end of the threaded rod 45 is rotatably connected with the L-shaped fixing frame 2. The through end of the threaded rod 45 is fixedly connected with the synchronous wheel in the first synchronous belt assembly 46. The H sliding frame 43 The top and bottom of both sides are slidably connected with U-shaped fixing frames 42, and the U-shaped fixing frames 42 are fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing frames 2. The bottom surface of the L-shaped fixing frames 2 is provided with an inclined surface 7. After the processed residue falls onto the inclined surface 7, it slides out of the L-shaped fixing frames 2 along the inclined surface 7, which can avoid remaining on the processing equipment or the fixing device, keep the processing environment clean and tidy, and reduce the time and cost of cleaning work. The bottom surface of the L-shaped fixing frame 2 is open on the side away from the inclined surface 7. The slider 44 is slidably connected with the L-shaped fixing frame 2, and the L-shaped fixing frame 2 limits the slider 44. The top surface of the slider 44 is fixedly connected with an H sliding frame 43, and the middle part of the H sliding frame 43 is equipped with a casing outer wall processing fixing mechanism 3;

[0027] like Figures 9 and 10As shown, the casing outer wall processing fixing mechanism 3 includes a rotating plate 35, the rotating plate 35 is rotatably connected to the H sliding frame 43, the H sliding frame 43 and the rotating plate 35 center are rotatably connected with a first handle 31, the through end of the first handle 31 is fixedly connected to the first connecting column 32, the first handle 31 is slidably connected to the end away from the H sliding frame 43, the through end of the second handle 312 is slidably connected to the H sliding frame 43, the rotating plate 35, and the first connecting member 33, the through end of the second handle 312 is fixedly connected to the second connecting column 37, and the thread of the second connecting column 37 is threadedly connected to the third connecting member 36, which meets the processing requirements of the motor housing 6 and the inner hole at the same time, and the processing task can be completed on the same fixing device, which simplifies the processing. The process improves production efficiency. Through integrated processing, the consistency of the motor housing 6 and the inner hole can be maintained, and the problem of inconsistent matching dimensions caused by separate processing can be avoided, thereby improving the quality and stability of the product. The second connecting column 37 is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting member 38 at one end away from the third connecting member 36. After the outer wall of the motor housing 6 is processed, the mobile motor housing 6 can be placed between the first connecting member 33 and the second connecting member 34, and then the motor rear shell 8 can be placed between the third connecting member 36 and the fourth connecting member 38. The second handle 312 is rotated to drive the second connecting column 37 to rotate synchronously, so that the third connecting member 36 moves along the linear direction of the second connecting column 37, prompting the first connecting plate 39 and the second connecting plate 310 to rotate, prompting the arc The plate 311 clamps and fixes the inner diameter of the motor rear shell 8. When the motor rear shell 8 is clamped and fixed, the third connecting member 36 drives the first connecting member 33 and other components to move in a small range, so that the inner diameters of the motor rear shell 8 and the motor housing 6 are aligned, so as to facilitate the staff to install and fix the motor rear shell 8 and the motor housing 6. The fourth connecting member 38 and the third connecting member 36 are rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 310 and the first connecting plate 39 respectively. The third connecting member 36 is fixed to the first connecting member 33 by a connecting rod. The integrated processing can reduce the number of processing equipment and tooling, reduce the investment cost of equipment and tooling, and also reduce the time and cost of processing and debugging. In addition, detection and adjustment can be performed in the same process, which is beneficial to To improve product quality and consistency, a motor housing 6 and a motor rear housing 8 are disposed on the outside of a plurality of arc-shaped plates 311. The second connecting column 37 has the same structure as the first connecting column 32. The first connecting column 32 is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate 35 away from the H sliding frame 43. A thread is disposed on the outer wall of the first connecting column 32 on the side close to the rotating plate 35. The second connecting member 34 is threadedly connected to the thread of the first connecting column 32. The first connecting member 33 is rotatably connected to the end of the first connecting column 32 away from the second connecting member 34. A plurality of second connecting plates 310 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second connecting member 34. A plurality of first connecting plates 39 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second connecting member 34. The center of the first connecting plate 39 is rotatably connected to the center of the second connecting plate 310.The second connecting plate 310 and one end of the first connecting plate 39 are rotatably connected with an arc plate 311.

[0028] A method for using a fixing device for machining a motor housing comprises the following specific steps: S1. First, when processing the outer wall of the motor housing 6, the motor housing 6 is placed in the housing outer wall processing fixing mechanism 3; S2, then selectively rotating the first handle 31 and the second handle 312 according to different specifications of the motor housing 6; S3, rotating the first handle 31 drives the first connecting column 32 to rotate, so that the second connecting member 34 moves along the linear direction of the first connecting column 32, prompting the first connecting plate 39 and the second connecting plate 310 to rotate simultaneously, thereby causing the arc plate 311 to move outward, clamping and fixing the inner diameter of the motor housing 6; S4, then, the first motor 41 operates to drive the first synchronous belt assembly 46 to rotate, and drives the threaded rod 45 to rotate, so that the slider 44 moves along the linear direction of the first synchronous belt assembly 46, and the H sliding frame 43 follows the synchronous movement, and moves the motor housing 6 to the rotating box 54, and the limit rod 55 is located in the motor housing 6 for horizontal alignment;

[0029] S5. Then, the second motor 52 runs to drive the second synchronous belt assembly 53, and the rotating box 54 follows the rotation. One end of the second synchronous belt assembly 53 drives the cross synchronous belt assembly 59 to drive, thereby driving the slide plate 58 in the rotating box 54 to slide on the limit bar 57, and then prompting a plurality of limit rods 55 to slide in the limit groove 56, so as to clamp and fix the limit rods 55 to the inner diameter of the motor housing 6, and at the same time, the motor housing 6 is rotated to process the outer wall of the motor housing 6.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing device for machining a motor housing, comprising a supporting platform (1) and an L-shaped fixing frame (2), characterized in that: The support platform (1) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped fixing frame (2) by means of bolts; one side of the L-shaped fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a casing internal processing mechanism (5); and a moving mechanism (4) is provided at the bottom of the casing internal processing mechanism (5); The moving mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (41), the first motor (41) being mounted on the top surface of the supporting platform (1), the output end of the first motor (41) being fixedly connected to a first synchronous belt assembly (46), the first synchronous belt assembly (46) being rotatably connected to a side wall of an L-shaped fixing frame (2), a plurality of slide grooves being penetrated through a side of the L-shaped fixing frame (2) away from the first synchronous belt assembly (46), a slider (44) being arranged in the slide groove of the L-shaped fixing frame (2), the slider (44) being slidably connected to the L-shaped fixing frame (2), and the L-shaped fixing frame (2) limiting the position of the slider (44), the top surface of the slider (44) being fixedly connected to an H-shaped sliding frame (43), and a casing outer wall processing fixing mechanism (3) being installed in the middle of the H-shaped sliding frame (43); The casing outer wall processing and fixing mechanism (3) comprises a rotating plate (35), the rotating plate (35) is rotatably connected to the H sliding frame (43), a side of the rotating plate (35) away from the H sliding frame (43) is rotatably connected to a first connecting column (32), an outer wall of the first connecting column (32) close to the rotating plate (35) is provided with a thread, a second connecting member (34) is threadedly connected to the thread of the first connecting column (32), an end of the first connecting column (32) away from the second connecting member (34) is rotatably connected to the first connecting member (33), an outer wall of the first connecting member (33) is rotatably connected to a plurality of second connecting plates (310), an outer wall of the second connecting member (34) is rotatably connected to a plurality of first connecting plates (39), a center of the first connecting plate (39) is rotatably connected to a center of the second connecting plate (310), and an arc-shaped plate (311) is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting plate (310) and the first connecting plate (39).

2. A fixing device for motor housing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (45) is arranged in the slide groove of the L-shaped fixing frame (2), one end of the threaded rod (45) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped fixing frame (2), and the other end of the threaded rod (45) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped fixing frame (2), and the through end of the threaded rod (45) is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel in a first synchronous belt assembly (46), and U-shaped fixing frames (42) are slidably connected to the top and bottom of both sides of the H sliding frame (43), and the U-shaped fixing frame (42) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped fixing frame (2), and a slope (7) is provided on the bottom surface of the L-shaped fixing frame (2), and the side of the bottom surface of the L-shaped fixing frame (2) away from the slope (7) is in an open state.

3. A fixing device for motor housing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first handle (31) is rotatably connected through the center of the H sliding frame (43) and the rotating plate (35); a through end of the first handle (31) is fixedly connected to a first connecting column (32); an end of the first handle (31) away from the H sliding frame (43) is slidably connected through a second handle (312); a through end of the second handle (312) is slidably connected through the H sliding frame (43), the rotating plate (35) and the first connecting member (33); a through end of the second handle (312) is fixedly connected to a second connecting column (37); and the second connecting column (37) has the same structure as the first connecting column (32).

4. A fixing device for motor housing processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded portion of the second connecting column (37) is threadedly connected to a third connecting member (36); one end of the second connecting column (37) away from the third connecting member (36) is rotatably connected to a fourth connecting member (38); the fourth connecting member (38) and the third connecting member (36) are rotatably connected to the second connecting plate (310) and the first connecting plate (39) respectively; the third connecting member (36) and the first connecting member (33) are fixed via a connecting rod; and a motor housing (6) and a motor rear housing (8) are provided outside the plurality of the arc-shaped plates (311).

5. A fixing device for motor housing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The casing internal processing mechanism (5) comprises a rotating box (54), the rotating box (54) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the L-shaped fixing frame (2), the rotating box (54) being hollow in structure, a plurality of limiting grooves (56) being provided on a side of the rotating box (54) away from the L-shaped fixing frame (2), the plurality of limiting grooves (56) being symmetrically arranged in pairs, and the plurality of limiting grooves (56) being arranged in a cross-shaped structure, a cross synchronous belt assembly (59) being rotatably connected in the limiting grooves (56), a plurality of limiting wheels (510) being arranged at the center of the cross synchronous belt assembly (59), the plurality of limiting wheels (510) being arranged in a square shape, the limiting wheels (510) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating box (54), and the limiting wheels (510) being connected to the synchronous belt transmission of the cross synchronous belt assembly (59).

6. A fixing device for motor housing processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating box (54) is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit bars (57), the plurality of limit bars (57) being arranged in a cross shape, a side of the limit bar (57) away from the rotating box (54) being slidably connected to a slide plate (58), the limit bar (57) being located inside the slide plate (58), the limit bar (57) limiting the slide plate (58), a side of the slide plate (58) away from the limit bar (57) being fixedly connected to a limit rod (55), the limit rod (55) being located in a limit groove (56), and the rotating box (54) limiting the limit rod (55).

7. A fixing device for motor housing processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: An L-shaped mounting seat (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped mounting seat (2), a second motor (52) is mounted on the top of the L-shaped mounting seat (51), an output end of the second motor (52) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped mounting seat (2), a through end of the second motor (52) is fixedly connected to a rotating housing (54), a second synchronous belt assembly (53) is fixedly connected to a connection between the rotating housing (54) and the L-shaped mounting seat (2), the second synchronous belt assembly (53) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped mounting seat (2), a transmission end of the second synchronous belt assembly (53) away from the second motor (52) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped mounting seat (2), and a through end of the second synchronous belt assembly (53) is fixedly connected to one of the transmission ends of a cross synchronous belt assembly (59).

8. A method for using a fixing device for motor housing processing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1. First, when processing the outer wall of the motor housing (6), the motor housing (6) is placed in a housing outer wall processing fixing mechanism (3); S2, then selectively rotating the first handle (31) and the second handle (312) according to different specifications of the motor housing (6); S3, rotating the first handle (31) to drive the first connecting column (32) to rotate, so that the second connecting member (34) moves along the linear direction of the first connecting column (32), causing the first connecting plate (39) and the second connecting plate (310) to rotate simultaneously, thereby causing the arc plate (311) to move outward, thereby clamping and fixing the inner diameter of the motor housing (6); S4. Then, the first motor (41) operates to drive the first synchronous belt assembly (46) to rotate, and drives the threaded rod (45) to rotate, so that the slider (44) moves along the linear direction of the first synchronous belt assembly (46), and the H sliding frame (43) follows the synchronous movement, and moves the motor housing (6) to the rotating box (54), and the limit rod (55) is located in the motor housing (6) for horizontal alignment; S5. Then, the second motor (52) operates to drive the second synchronous belt assembly (53), and the rotating housing (54) rotates accordingly. One end of the second synchronous belt assembly (53) drives the cross synchronous belt assembly (59) to drive, thereby driving the slide plate (58) in the rotating housing (54) to slide on the limit bar (57), thereby causing a plurality of limit rods (55) to slide in the limit grooves (56), thereby clamping and fixing the limit rods (55) to the inner diameter of the motor housing (6), and at the same time, causing the motor housing (6) to rotate to process the outer wall of the motor housing (6).

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