High-precision cutting device for bamboo furniture edge expansion joints
By designing an automated side expansion joint cutting device for bamboo furniture, the problems of complex operation and low accuracy caused by relying on manual operation in the prior art are solved, and higher cutting accuracy and operation convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510352770.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The cutting device for the edge expansion joint of existing bamboo furniture relies on manual operation, and the operation is complicated and the accuracy is not high.
A high-precision cutting device including a mounting base, a sliding block, a folding connector, a lifting plate, an adjusting screw, a hole punching mechanism and a fixing mechanism is designed to achieve automatic contact and cutting between the plate and the cutting components through a servo motor and an automation mechanism.
It improves cutting accuracy and operation convenience, reduces the requirements for operating experience, and reduces the difficulty of cutting.
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Figure CN119858220A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of bamboo furniture, in particular to a high-precision cutting device for expansion joints at the edges of bamboo furniture. Background Art
[0002] Bamboo furniture refers to furniture made of bamboo as the main material. Bamboo is a natural renewable resource that has received widespread attention and application due to its firmness, durability, environmental protection and unique beauty. Some bamboo furniture mostly uses the traditional mortise and tenon structure, so the expansion joints on the edges of bamboo furniture are usually cut, and the bamboo furniture production boards are processed into mortise and tenon structures for subsequent assembly.
[0003] Existing bamboo board cutting devices usually perform cutting operations through handheld cutting machines, which cut and groove the mortise and tenon structures of bamboo furniture boards to achieve the cutting purpose. However, the existing devices rely heavily on manual operation during operation, and it is necessary to control the cutting parts to move and cut on the bamboo furniture boards, which requires high operating experience and is difficult to cut.
[0004] Therefore, a high-precision cutting device for the expansion joints on the edges of bamboo furniture has been developed, which can move the plate to contact the cutting component without having to manipulate the cutting component to improve the cutting accuracy and convenience of the cutting operation. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing devices that rely heavily on manual operation, need to control the cutting component to move and cut on the bamboo furniture board, require high operating experience, and have greater cutting difficulty, the present invention provides a high-precision cutting device for the expansion joints of the edges of bamboo furniture, which can move the board to contact the cutting component without having to manipulate the cutting component, thereby improving cutting accuracy and convenience of cutting operation.
[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a high-precision cutting device for expansion joints on the edges of bamboo furniture, comprising a mounting seat, a sliding block, a folding connection, a lifting plate, an adjusting screw, a punching mechanism and a fixing mechanism, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner right side of the mounting seat, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the upper part of the mounting seat, a folding connection is connected between the lifting plate, the sliding block and the mounting seat, the upper right part of the folding connection is slidably connected to the lifting plate, the lower right part of the folding connection is rotatably connected to the sliding block, the upper left part of the folding connection is rotatably connected to the lifting plate, the lower left part of the folding connection is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the sliding block is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, a punching mechanism for punching and cutting bamboo furniture production boards is provided on the rear side of the mounting seat, and a fixing mechanism for clamping and fixing bamboo furniture production boards is provided on the top of the mounting seat.
[0007] Furthermore, the punching mechanism includes a first mounting frame, a servo motor, a rubber block, a nut, a mounting sleeve, a fixing piece, a first spring, a clamping sleeve, a limiting ring and a punching head. The rear side of the mounting seat is connected to the first mounting frame, the first mounting frame is slidably connected to the servo motor, the front part of the servo motor is connected to the rubber block, the rubber blocks are in contact with the first mounting frame, the front side of the servo motor is threadedly connected to the nut, the servo motor output shaft is connected to the mounting sleeve, the front and rear parts of the mounting sleeve are slidably connected to the fixing piece, a plurality of first springs are connected between the fixing piece and the mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is rotatably connected to the clamping sleeve, and the clamping sleeve is squeezed with the fixing piece Press fit, a limiting ring is connected to the bottom of the mounting sleeve, the limiting ring is clamped with the clamping sleeve, a punching head is clamped inside the mounting sleeve, the punching head is squeezed and fitted with the fixing piece, the punching head is inserted into the mounting sleeve for clamping, and the fixing pieces are squeezed close to each other by rotating the clamping sleeve to compress the first spring to fix the punching head, so that when the output shaft of the servo motor drives the mounting sleeve to rotate, the mounting sleeve can drive the punching head to rotate at high speed to perform punching and cutting on the bamboo furniture production board. At the same time, the servo motor can slide on the first mounting frame to adjust the cutting angle, and the rubber block is squeezed by the nut so that the rubber block is deformed to fix the servo motor.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a slide plate, a sliding part, a first clamping plate and an adjusting rod. The slide plate is connected to the top of the mounting seat. The left and right parts of the slide plate are slidably connected to the sliding part. The upper part of the sliding part is slidably connected to the first clamping plate. The rear part of the sliding part is rotatably connected to the adjusting rod. The adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the adjacent first clamping plate. When the adjusting rod is rotated, the first clamping plate moves downward close to the sliding part under the action of the thread to clamp the bamboo furniture production board, and then the sliding part slides on the slide plate to adjust the position of the bamboo furniture production board.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a positioning mechanism for assisting the punching head in positioning cutting, the positioning mechanism includes a second mounting frame, an alignment rod and a second spring, the second mounting frame is connected to the bottom of the servo motor, the lower sides of the left and right parts of the second mounting frame are slidably connected to the positioning rods, and the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the positioning rod are connected to the second mounting frame with a second spring. When the punching head is cutting, the positioning rod contacts the bamboo furniture production board to mark the position of the punching head, which is convenient for calibrating the position of the punching head. When the positioning rod contacts the bamboo furniture production board, it slides upward to compress the second spring. When the positioning rod is separated from the bamboo furniture production board, the second spring rebounds to automatically reset the positioning rod.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a limiting mechanism for limiting the lifting plate and the cutting depth, the limiting mechanism includes a guide frame, a limiting plate, an adjusting block, a second clamping plate, a tightening screw and a swing rod, the left and right rear sides of the mounting seat are connected with guide frames, the limiting plates are slidably connected between the guide frames, the middle part of the limiting plate is slidably and rotatably connected with the adjusting block, the left and right parts of the adjusting block are slidably connected with the second clamping plates, the upper part of the adjusting block is rotatably connected with the tightening screw, the tightening screw is threadedly connected to the second clamping plate, the adjusting block is slidably connected with the swing rod, the second clamping plate is extruded and matched with the swing rod, the swing rod is slidably connected to the first mounting frame, and the swing rod is connected to the rear side of the servo motor The contact point between the swing arm and the second clamping plate can rotate, and the servo motor slides on the first mounting frame and drives the adjusting block to rotate through the swing arm, so that the adjusting block is always in the same horizontal plane with the punching head. At the same time, the limit plate can limit the rising height of the lifting plate, and cooperate with the adjusting block to control the cutting depth of the punching head, and the limit plate can slide on the guide frame, and the swing arm can also slide on the adjusting block, so that the adjusting block can adapt to punching heads of different lengths and limit the cutting depth of punching heads of different lengths. After the sliding adjustment of the adjusting block is completed, the second clamping plates are controlled to approach each other by tightening the screw rod to clamp the swing arm.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a dust removal mechanism for removing cutting debris, the dust removal mechanism includes a third mounting frame and a dust nozzle, the third mounting frame is connected between the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the alignment rod, the lower part of the third mounting frame is connected to the dust nozzle, and the dust nozzle is connected to an external negative pressure device to remove the debris generated during cutting.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a distance limiting mechanism for fixing the sliding member, the distance limiting mechanism includes a distance limiting plate, a mounting plate and a clamping plate, the upper sides of the left and right parts of the mounting seat are connected to the distance limiting plates, the rear of the sliding member is connected to the mounting plates, the mounting plates are slidably connected to the clamping plates, the clamping plates are clamped with adjacent distance limiting plates, the sliding member pulls the clamping plates upwards to disengage from the distance limiting plates when sliding, and after the sliding adjustment of the sliding member is completed, the sliding member is fixed by clamping the clamping plates and the distance limiting plates.
[0013] Furthermore, a knob is provided on the right side of the adjusting screw.
[0014] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention adjusts the position of the servo motor to fix the bamboo furniture production board by the first clamping plate and the sliding part, and assists in adjusting the screw rod to control the sliding block to adjust the folding connecting part to lift the lifting plate upward, so as to achieve the effect of moving the board to contact the cutting part, without having to manipulate the cutting part to improve the cutting accuracy and convenience of the cutting operation.
[0015] 2. The present invention makes it easy to calibrate the position of the punching head and improve the alignment accuracy of the punching head by contacting the alignment rod with the bamboo furniture production board to mark the position of the punching head.
[0016] 3. The present invention adjusts the up and down movement through the limit plate and the adjustment block to adapt to the specifications of the punching head and the cutting depth, and limits the operation of the punching head and the lifting plate, which can achieve the effect of limiting the lifting plate and the cutting depth and improving the cutting accuracy.
[0017] 4. The present invention connects a vacuum nozzle to a negative pressure device, and uses the vacuum nozzle to remove the debris generated during cutting, thereby removing the cutting debris and improving the cleanliness of the working environment.
[0018] 5. The present invention can fix the sliding member and the moving position of the sliding member through the clamping operation of the clamping plate and the limit plate, thereby improving the cutting accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the punching mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the punching mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the punching mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural explosion diagram of the punching mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the alignment mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dust removal mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the distance limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1: mounting seat, 2: sliding block, 3: folding connecting piece, 4: lifting plate, 5: adjusting screw rod, 6: punching mechanism, 61: first mounting frame, 62: servo motor, 63: rubber block, 64: nut, 65: mounting sleeve, 66: fixing piece, 67: first spring, 68: pressing sleeve, 69: limiting ring, 610: punching head, 7: fixing mechanism, 71: slide plate, 72: sliding piece, 73: first A clamping plate, 74: an adjusting rod, 8: an alignment mechanism, 81: a second mounting bracket, 82: an alignment rod, 83: a second spring, 9: a limiting mechanism, 91: a guide bracket, 92: a limiting plate, 93: an adjusting block, 94: a second clamping plate, 95: a tightening screw rod, 96: a swing rod, 10: a dust removal mechanism, 101: a third mounting bracket, 102: a dust suction nozzle, 11: a distance limiting mechanism, 111: a distance limiting plate, 112: a mounting plate, 113: a clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] Reference to an embodiment herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0035] A high-precision cutting device for expansion joints on the edges of bamboo furniture, such as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, it includes a mounting seat 1, a sliding block 2, a folding connection member 3, a lifting plate 4, an adjusting screw rod 5, a punching mechanism 6 and a fixing mechanism 7. The sliding block 2 is slidably connected to the inner side of the right portion of the mounting seat 1, and the lifting plate 4 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the mounting seat 1. A folding connection member 3 is connected between the lifting plate 4, the sliding block 2 and the mounting seat 1. The upper right portion of the folding connection member 3 is slidably connected to the lifting plate 4, the lower right portion of the folding connection member 3 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 2, the upper left portion of the folding connection member 3 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 4, the lower left portion of the folding connection member 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 1, the mounting seat 1 is rotatably connected to the adjusting screw rod 5, a knob is provided on the right side of the adjusting screw rod 5 to facilitate the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 5, the sliding block 2 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw rod 5, a punching mechanism 6 is provided on the rear side of the mounting seat 1, and a fixing mechanism 7 is provided on the top of the mounting seat 1.
[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the punching mechanism 6 includes a first mounting frame 61, a servo motor 62, a rubber block 63, a nut 64, a mounting sleeve 65, a fixing piece 66, a first spring 67, a clamping sleeve 68, a limiting ring 69 and a punching head 610. The rear side of the mounting seat 1 is connected to the first mounting frame 61, the servo motor 62 is slidably connected to the first mounting frame 61, the front part of the servo motor 62 is connected to the rubber block 63, the rubber block 63 is in contact with the first mounting frame 61, the front side of the servo motor 62 is threadedly connected to the nut 64, and the servo motor A mounting sleeve 65 is connected to the output shaft of the machine 62, and a fixing piece 66 is slidably connected to the front and rear parts of the mounting sleeve 65, and three first springs 67 are connected between the fixing piece 66 and the mounting sleeve 65. A clamping sleeve 68 is rotatably connected to the mounting sleeve 65, and the clamping sleeve 68 is pressed and fitted with the fixing piece 66. A limiting ring 69 is connected to the bottom of the mounting sleeve 65, and the limiting ring 69 is clamped with the clamping sleeve 68. A punching head 610 is clamped inside the mounting sleeve 65, and the punching head 610 is pressed and fitted with the fixing piece 66.
[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the fixing mechanism 7 includes a slide plate 71, a sliding member 72, a first clamping plate 73 and an adjusting rod 74. The slide plate 71 is connected to the top of the mounting seat 1. The left and right parts of the slide plate 71 are slidably connected to the sliding member 72. The upper part of the sliding member 72 is slidably connected to the first clamping plate 73. The rear part of the sliding member 72 is rotatably connected to the adjusting rod 74. The adjusting rod 74 is threadedly connected to the adjacent first clamping plate 73.
[0038] When the present invention is used, the mounting seat 1 is first placed in the bamboo furniture processing area, and then the bamboo furniture production board is placed on the sliding member 72. By rotating the adjusting rod 74, the first clamping plate 73 is moved downward to the sliding member 72 under the action of the thread to clamp the bamboo furniture production board, and then the sliding member 72 is slid on the slide plate 71 to adjust the position of the bamboo furniture production board. After the position of the bamboo furniture production board is adjusted, the punching head 610 is inserted into the installation sleeve 65 for clamping, and the fixing member 66 is pressed close to each other by rotating the pressing sleeve 68. The first spring 67 is compressed to fix the punching head 610, so that when the output shaft of the servo motor 62 drives the mounting sleeve 65 to rotate, the mounting sleeve 65 can drive the punching head 610 to rotate at a high speed to punch and cut the bamboo furniture production board. At the same time, the servo motor 62 can slide on the first mounting frame 61 to adjust the cutting angle, and the rubber block 63 is squeezed by the nut 64 so that the rubber block 63 is deformed to fix the servo motor 62 or increase the resistance of the servo motor 62 when it moves, thereby improving the stability of the servo motor 62 when it moves. The punching head 610 needs to be adjusted according to the cutting requirements. When replacing, the pressing sleeve 68 is rotated, and the pressing sleeve 68 no longer squeezes the fixing member 66, so that the first spring 67 rebounds, and the fixing member 66 is reset and separated from the punching head 610. Then the punching head 610 is pulled out and replaced. The replaced punching head 610 repeats the above-mentioned operation of engaging with the installation sleeve 65 to fix the punching head 610. After the punching head 610 is installed, the sliding block 2 is moved by rotating the adjusting screw rod 5, and the folding connecting member 3 is controlled to lift the lifting plate 4 upward, so that the bamboo furniture production board moves upward and contacts with the punching head 610 for cutting. Cutting operation, after cutting is completed, rotate the adjusting screw rod 5 in the opposite direction, so that the folding connecting part 3 controls the lifting plate 4 to reset downward, and then control the first clamping plate 73 to reset upward through the adjusting rod 74, and take out the bamboo furniture production board. By adjusting the position of the servo motor 62 as mentioned above, the bamboo furniture production board is fixed by the first clamping plate 73 and the sliding part 72, and the auxiliary adjusting screw rod 5 controls the sliding block 2 to adjust the folding connecting part 3 to lift the lifting plate 4 upward, so as to achieve the effect of moving the board to contact with the cutting part, and there is no need to manipulate the cutting part to improve the cutting accuracy and convenience of cutting operation.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Fig. 9 As shown, it also includes a positioning mechanism 8, which includes a second mounting frame 81, an alignment rod 82 and a second spring 83. The second mounting frame 81 is connected to the bottom of the servo motor 62, and the lower sides of the left and right parts of the second mounting frame 81 are both slidably connected to the alignment rod 82, and the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the alignment rod 82 are connected to the second mounting frame 81 with a second spring 83.
[0040] The use of the alignment mechanism 8 of the present invention can assist the punching head 610 in alignment cutting. When the punching head 610 is cutting, the alignment rod 82 contacts the bamboo furniture production board to mark the position of the punching head 610, which is convenient for calibrating the position of the punching head 610. When the alignment rod 82 contacts the bamboo furniture production board, it will slide upward to compress the second spring 83. When the alignment rod 82 is separated from the bamboo furniture production board, the second spring 83 rebounds to automatically reset the alignment rod 82. Through the above-mentioned operation of the alignment rod 82 contacting the bamboo furniture production board and marking the position of the punching head 610, it is possible to achieve the effect of facilitating the calibration of the position of the punching head 610 and improving the alignment accuracy of the punching head 610.
[0041] like Figure 1 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, it also includes a limiting mechanism 9, which includes a guide frame 91, a limiting plate 92, an adjusting block 93, a second clamping plate 94, a tightening screw 95 and a swing rod 96. The left and right rear sides of the mounting seat 1 are connected with guide frames 91, the limiting plates 92 are slidably connected between the guide frames 91, the middle part of the limiting plate 92 is slidably and rotatably connected with the adjusting block 93, the left and right parts of the adjusting block 93 are both slidably connected with the second clamping plate 94, the upper part of the adjusting block 93 is rotatably connected with the tightening screw 95, the tightening screw 95 is threadedly connected to the second clamping plate 94, the upper part of the adjusting block 93 is slidably connected with the swing rod 96, the second clamping plate 94 is squeezed and fitted with the swing rod 96, the swing rod 96 is slidably connected to the first mounting frame 61, the swing rod 96 is connected to the rear side of the servo motor 62, and the swing rod 96 can rotate at the contact point with the second clamping plate 94.
[0042] The limiting mechanism 9 of the present invention can limit the lifting plate 4 and the cutting depth. The servo motor 62 slides on the first mounting frame 61 to drive the adjusting block 93 to rotate through the swing rod 96, so that the adjusting block 93 is always on the same horizontal plane as the punching head 610. At the same time, the limiting plate 92 can limit the rising height of the lifting plate 4, and cooperate with the adjusting block 93 to control the cutting depth of the punching head 610. The limiting plate 92 can slide on the guide frame 91, and the swing rod 96 can also slide on the adjusting block 93. The adjustment block 93 is enabled to adapt to the punching heads 610 of different lengths and to limit the cutting depths of the punching heads 610 of different lengths. After the sliding adjustment of the adjustment block 93 is completed, the second clamping plate 94 is controlled to approach each other by tightening the screw rod 95 to clamp the swing rod 96. The above-mentioned limit plate 92 and the adjustment block 93 are moved up and down for adjustment to adapt to the specifications and cutting depth of the punching head 610. The operation of limiting the punching head 610 and the lifting plate 4 can achieve the effect of limiting the lifting plate 4 and the cutting depth and improving the cutting accuracy.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Fig.13 As shown, a dust removal mechanism 10 is also included, and the dust removal mechanism 10 includes a third mounting frame 101 and a dust suction nozzle 102. The third mounting frame 101 is connected between the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the alignment rod 82, and the lower part of the third mounting frame 101 is connected to the dust suction nozzle 102.
[0044] The dust removal mechanism 10 of the present invention can be used to remove cutting debris. The dust nozzle 102 is connected to a negative pressure device externally, and the dust nozzle 102 is used to suck out the debris generated during cutting. At the same time, the positioning rod 82 moves up and down, driving the dust nozzle 102 to move, and the dust suction position is controlled. The dust nozzle 102 is connected to a negative pressure device externally, and the dust nozzle 102 is used to suck out the debris generated during cutting. This can achieve the effect of removing cutting debris and improving the cleanliness of the working environment.
[0045] like Figure 1 and Fig.14 As shown, it also includes a limited distance mechanism 11, which includes a limited distance plate 111, a mounting plate 112 and a clamping plate 113. The upper sides of the left and right parts of the mounting seat 1 are connected to the limited distance plate 111, the rear of the sliding member 72 is connected to the mounting plate 112, and the mounting plate 112 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 113, and the clamping plate 113 is clamped with the adjacent limited distance plate 111.
[0046] By using the distance limiting mechanism 11 of the present invention, the sliding member 72 can be fixed. When the sliding member 72 slides, the clamping plate 113 is pulled upward to disengage from the distance limiting plate 111. After the sliding adjustment of the sliding member 72 is completed, the clamping plate 113 and the distance limiting plate 111 are clamped to fix the sliding member 72. By clamping the clamping plate 113 and the limiting plate 92, the sliding member 72 can be fixed, the moving position of the sliding member 72 can be fixed, and the cutting accuracy can be improved.
[0047] The above embodiments are provided for persons familiar with the art to implement or use the present invention. Personnel familiar with the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope of the innovative features mentioned in the claims.
Claims
1. A high-precision cutting device for expansion joints at the edges of bamboo furniture, characterized by: The invention comprises a mounting seat (1), a sliding block (2), a folding connecting piece (3), a lifting plate (4), an adjusting screw rod (5), a punching mechanism (6) and a fixing mechanism (7); the inner right side of the mounting seat (1) is slidably connected to the sliding block (2); the upper part of the mounting seat (1) is slidably connected to the lifting plate (4); a folding connecting piece (3) is connected between the lifting plate (4), the sliding block (2) and the mounting seat (1); the upper right side of the folding connecting piece (3) is slidably connected to the lifting plate (4); the lower right side of the folding connecting piece (3) is slidably connected to the lifting plate (4); The sliding block (2) is rotatably connected, the upper left portion of the folding connecting piece (3) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (4), the lower left portion of the folding connecting piece (3) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (1), an adjusting screw rod (5) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (1), the sliding block (2) and the adjusting screw rod (5) are threadedly connected, a punching mechanism (6) for punching and cutting bamboo furniture production boards is provided at the rear side of the mounting seat (1), and a fixing mechanism (7) for clamping and fixing bamboo furniture production boards is provided at the top of the mounting seat (1).
2. A high-precision cutting device for expansion joints at the edges of bamboo furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (6) comprises a first mounting frame (61), a servo motor (62), a rubber block (63), a nut (64), a mounting sleeve (65), a fixing member (66), a first spring (67), a clamping sleeve (68), a limiting ring (69) and a punching head (610). The rear side of the mounting seat (1) is connected to the first mounting frame (61), the servo motor (62) is slidably connected to the first mounting frame (61), and the front part of the servo motor (62) is connected to the rubber block (63). ), the rubber blocks (63) are in contact with the first mounting frame (61), the front side of the servo motor (62) is threadedly connected with a nut (64), the output shaft of the servo motor (62) is connected with a mounting sleeve (65), the front and rear parts of the mounting sleeve (65) are slidably connected with a fixing member (66), a plurality of first springs (67) are connected between the fixing member (66) and the mounting sleeve (65), the mounting sleeve (65) is rotatably connected with a clamping sleeve (68), and the clamping sleeve (68) ) is pressed and matched with the fixing member (66), a limiting ring (69) is connected to the bottom of the installation sleeve (65), the limiting ring (69) is clamped with the pressing sleeve (68), a punching head (610) is clamped inside the installation sleeve (65), the punching head (610) is pressed and matched with the fixing member (66), the punching head (610) is inserted into the installation sleeve (65) for clamping, and the fixing member (66) is pressed and matched by rotating the pressing sleeve (68) to compress the first spring (67) to compress the punching The first mounting frame (610) is fixed so that when the output shaft of the servo motor (62) drives the mounting sleeve (65) to rotate, the mounting sleeve (65) can drive the punching head (610) to rotate at a high speed to punch and cut the bamboo furniture production board. At the same time, the servo motor (62) can slide on the first mounting frame (61) to adjust the cutting angle, and the rubber block (63) is squeezed by the nut (64) so that the rubber block (63) is deformed to fix the servo motor (62).
3. A high-precision cutting device for expansion joints at the edges of bamboo furniture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (7) comprises a slide plate (71), a sliding member (72), a first clamping plate (73) and an adjusting rod (74); the top of the mounting seat (1) is connected to the slide plate (71); the left and right parts of the slide plate (71) are both slidably connected to the sliding member (72); the upper part of the sliding member (72) is both slidably connected to the first clamping plate (73); the rear part of the sliding member (72) is both rotatably connected to the adjusting rod (74); the adjusting rod (74) is threadedly connected to the adjacent first clamping plate (73); the adjusting rod (74) is rotated under the action of the thread so that the first clamping plate (73) moves downward close to the sliding member (72) to clamp the bamboo furniture production board; and then the sliding member (72) slides on the slide plate (71) to adjust the position of the bamboo furniture production board.
4. A high-precision cutting device for expansion joints at the edges of bamboo furniture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an alignment mechanism (8) for assisting the punching head (610) in performing alignment cutting. The alignment mechanism (8) comprises a second mounting frame (81), an alignment rod (82) and a second spring (83). The bottom of the servo motor (62) is connected to the second mounting frame (81). The lower sides of the left and right parts of the second mounting frame (81) are both slidably connected to the alignment rod (82). The upper sides of the front and rear parts of the alignment rod (82) are both connected to the second mounting frame (81). When the punching head (610) is cutting, the alignment rod (82) contacts the bamboo furniture production board to mark the position of the punching head (610) and facilitate calibration of the position of the punching head (610). When the alignment rod (82) contacts the bamboo furniture production board, it slides upward to compress the second spring (83). When the alignment rod (82) is separated from the bamboo furniture production board, the second spring (83) rebounds so that the alignment rod (82) is automatically reset.
5. A high-precision cutting device for expansion joints at the edges of bamboo furniture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also includes a limit mechanism (9) for limiting the lifting plate (4) and the cutting depth, wherein the limit mechanism (9) includes a guide frame (91), a limit plate (92), an adjustment block (93), a second clamping plate (94), a tightening screw (95) and a swing rod (96), the left and right rear sides of the mounting seat (1) are both connected to the guide frame (91), the limit plate (92) is slidably connected between the guide frames (91), and the adjustment block (93) is slidably and rotatably connected to the middle of the limit plate (92). 3), the left and right parts of the adjustment block (93) are both slidably connected to the second clamping plate (94), the upper part of the adjustment block (93) is rotatably connected to a tightening screw (95), the tightening screw (95) is threadedly connected to the second clamping plate (94), the upper part of the adjustment block (93) is slidably connected to a swing rod (96), the second clamping plate (94) and the swing rod (96) are extruded and matched, the swing rod (96) is slidably connected to the first mounting frame (61), and the swing rod (96) is connected to the servo motor (61). 2) The rear side is connected, the swing rod (96) and the second clamping plate (94) can rotate at the contact point, the servo motor (62) slides on the first mounting frame (61) to drive the adjustment block (93) to rotate through the swing rod (96), so that the adjustment block (93) is always on the same horizontal plane as the punching head (610), and the limit plate (92) can limit the rising height of the lifting plate (4), cooperate with the adjustment block (93) to control the cutting depth of the punching head (610), and the limit plate (92) can slide on the guide frame (91), and the swing rod (96) can also slide on the adjustment block (93), so that the adjustment block (93) can adapt to punching heads (610) of different lengths and limit the cutting depth of punching heads (610) of different lengths. After the sliding adjustment of the adjustment block (93) is completed, the second clamping plates (94) are controlled to approach each other by tightening the screw rod (95) to clamp the swing rod (96).
6. A high-precision cutting device for expansion joints at the edges of bamboo furniture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a dust removal mechanism (10) for removing cutting debris, the dust removal mechanism (10) comprising a third mounting frame (101) and a dust suction nozzle (102), the third mounting frame (101) being connected between the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the alignment rod (82), the lower part of the third mounting frame (101) being connected to the dust suction nozzle (102), and the dust suction nozzle (102) being connected to an external negative pressure device, so that the dust suction nozzle (102) can be used to remove the debris generated during cutting.
7. A high-precision cutting device for expansion joints at the edges of bamboo furniture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a distance limiting mechanism (11) for fixing the sliding member (72), the distance limiting mechanism (11) comprising a distance limiting plate (111), a mounting plate (112) and a clamping plate (113), the upper sides of the left and right parts of the mounting seat (1) are both connected to the distance limiting plate (111), the rear part of the sliding member (72) is both connected to the mounting plate (112), the mounting plate (112) is both slidably connected to a clamping plate (113), the clamping plates (113) are clamped to adjacent distance limiting plates (111), the sliding member (72) pulls the clamping plate (113) upwards to separate from the distance limiting plate (111) when sliding, and after the sliding adjustment of the sliding member (72) is completed, the clamping plate (113) is clamped to the distance limiting plate (111) to fix the sliding member (72).
8. A high-precision cutting device for expansion joints at the edges of bamboo furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob is provided on the right side of the adjusting screw rod (5).
Citation Information
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