Automatic test system for fuse ignition control component

By designing an automatic testing system, multiple signals of the fuse ignition control components are collected and automated testing is realized, the complex and single testing problems in the prior art are solved, and the testing efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN119860697APending Publication Date: 2025-04-22WUXI LEIFEI ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510169538.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the tests of fuse ignition control components are mostly single tests, and the overall test system is complex and it is difficult to adapt to performance tests of multiple needs.

Method used

An automatic testing system is designed, including a computer control module, a test module, a complete module of the components to be tested and a voltage stabilizing power supply. The computer general control module collects the current signal, voltage signal and explosion height information of the components to be tested through a multi-function card. The test module switches the test circuit through the relay board to achieve automated performance testing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a variety of information acquisition and automated performance testing of fuse ignition control components, improves testing efficiency and accuracy, and reduces the time and cost of manual testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic test system for a fuze ignition control component, which comprises a computer general control module, a test module, a to-be-tested component packaging module and a voltage-stabilized source, and is characterized in that the computer general control module comprises a multifunctional card, and the multifunctional card comprises a plurality of signal acquisition units; the acquisition module is at least used for acquiring current signals, voltage signals and explosion height information of a to-be-tested component; the test module is electrically connected with the to-be-tested component packaging module and comprises a relay board, a cable terminal and a terminal board, one end of the relay board controls and switches a test circuit through the computer master control module, and the other end of the relay board is electrically connected with the cable terminal and the terminal board; the other end of the cable terminal is electrically connected with a to-be-tested component or communicates with the to-be-tested component through an input antenna, and the other end of the terminal board is electrically connected with the multifunctional card; the stabilized voltage supply is used for providing test voltage for the test system. According to the invention, multi-signal acquisition is realized through the multifunctional card, and the complex test requirement of a fuze ignition control part is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of equipment testing, and in particular to an automatic testing system for a fuze firing control component. Background Art

[0002] A fuze firing control component generally refers to a component used in explosives, rockets, missiles or other equipment that requires precise detonation or ignition. It is used to safely and reliably control the fuze firing process to ensure that the explosion or ignition is triggered at a predetermined time and under predetermined conditions. According to different requirements, the fuze firing control component can support a variety of firing methods, such as electric ignition, mechanical ignition, etc., to adapt to different application scenarios. Before the fuze firing control component is applied to different application scenarios, it is necessary to test the various performances of the fuze firing control component so that the fuze firing control component can achieve adaptation to different application scenarios with better performance. In the prior art, the test of the fuze firing control component is mostly a single test, such as the separate testing of the high tower sliding bomb method and the simulated bomb flight test method, and the overall test system is complex. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a performance testing system that can adapt to a variety of needs. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present application provides an automatic test system for a fuze firing control component, wherein the system comprises a computer master control module, a test module, a component assembly module to be tested and a voltage-stabilized power supply, the computer master control module comprises a multi-function card, the multi-function card comprises a plurality of signal acquisition units, and the plurality of signal acquisition units are at least used to collect current signals, voltage signals and explosion height information of the component to be tested; the test module is electrically connected to the component assembly module to realize performance testing of the component to be tested under test conditions, the test module comprises a relay board, a cable terminal and a terminal board, one end of the relay board is controlled by the computer master control module to switch the test circuit to meet the corresponding test conditions, the other end of the relay board is electrically connected to the cable terminal and the terminal board respectively, the other end of the cable terminal is electrically connected to the component to be tested or communicates with the component to be tested through an input antenna, and the other end of the terminal board is electrically connected to the multi-function card; the component to be tested is a fuze firing control component under a target application environment, and the voltage-stabilized power supply is used to provide a test voltage for the test system.

[0004] In some embodiments, the component under test assembly module includes a product fixture and an echo-free box, the product fixture is used to stabilize the component under test, the echo-free box is used to provide a target application environment for the component under test, and the component under test communicates with the input antenna signal in the echo-free box.

[0005] In some embodiments, the computer master control module also includes a display and a display control component, the display is electrically connected to the multi-function card, the display is used to display the test result information of the component to be tested obtained by the multi-function card analysis, and the display control component is used to control the display screen.

[0006] In some embodiments, the test module also includes an antenna driving board, one end of which is connected to the input antenna via the cable terminal, and the other end of which is connected to the computer master control module via a serial interface. The antenna driving board is used to control and adjust the position and state of the input antenna to meet wireless communication requirements.

[0007] In some embodiments, the test module further includes a power terminal, one end of which is electrically connected to the relay board, and the other end of which is electrically connected to the regulated power supply.

[0008] In some embodiments, the regulated power supply is connected to the computer master control module via a serial interface.

[0009] In some embodiments, the test module further includes a resistance box, one end of which is electrically connected to the cable terminal, and the other end of which is electrically connected to the relay board, and the resistance box is used to adjust the resistance of the test circuit.

[0010] In some embodiments, the automatic testing system further comprises a frequency tester and a power tester, wherein one end of the frequency tester and the power tester are connected to the computer master control module via a GPIB interface, and the other end communicates with the input antenna via the cable terminal.

[0011] In some embodiments, the serial interface is an RS232 interface.

[0012] The present application includes at least the following beneficial effects: (1) The functional card of the present solution integrates multiple signal acquisition units, which can realize the acquisition and testing of various information such as the current signal, voltage signal and explosion height information of the component to be tested, thereby meeting the complex testing requirements of the fuse ignition control component; (2) Through the coordinated work of the computer master control module and the test module, the system can automatically complete the performance test of the component to be tested (fuze ignition control component), thereby improving the test efficiency and reducing the time and labor cost required for manual testing; (3) Through the design of the relay board, the test circuit can be flexibly switched to meet different test conditions. Through the control of the computer master control module, the test parameters and test process can be conveniently adjusted, thereby enhancing the flexibility and controllability of the test; (4) The electrical connection or communication with the component to be tested is realized through the cable terminal and the terminal board, thereby ensuring the accurate transmission and reception of the test signal. At the same time, the regulated power supply provides a stable test voltage for the test system, thereby further ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test results; (5) By integrating multiple components such as the computer master control module, the test module, the component assembly module to be tested and the regulated power supply, a compact and efficient test system is formed. This highly integrated design makes the system easier to deploy, maintain and use; (6) By setting up a product fixture, the components to be tested can be stabilized to prevent test errors caused by component shaking or position changes during the test, thereby improving the accuracy of the test; (7) The echo-free box provides a target application environment for the components to be tested. This environment simulates an intermediate condition of various conditions that may be encountered in actual use, thereby improving the ability of test results to match diverse environments; (8) The antenna driver board can ensure the stable transmission of wireless communication signals by controlling and adjusting the position and state of the input antenna, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of communication and the accuracy and reliability of the test results; (9) The power terminal is used as a key component to connect the relay board and the regulated power supply, ensuring that the fuze ignition control component can obtain a stable and reliable power supply during the test; (10) By adjusting the resistor box, different circuit load conditions can be simulated, so that the test system can be applied to more types of fuze ignition control component tests, thereby improving the versatility and adaptability of the test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic testing system of the fuze firing control component of the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] The term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "inner", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may include one or more of the features explicitly or implicitly. Moreover, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0017] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, an automatic test system for a fuze firing control component is disclosed. The system comprises a computer master control module, a test module, a component assembly module to be tested and a voltage-stabilized power supply. The computer master control module comprises a multi-function card, and the multi-function card comprises a plurality of signal acquisition units, and the plurality of signal acquisition units are at least used to collect current signals, voltage signals and explosion height information of the component to be tested; the test module is electrically connected to the component assembly module to achieve performance testing of the component to be tested under test conditions, and the test module comprises a relay board, a cable terminal and a terminal board. One end of the relay board is controlled by the computer master control module to switch a test circuit to meet corresponding test conditions, and the other end of the relay board is electrically connected to the cable terminal and the terminal board respectively, and the other end of the cable terminal is electrically connected to the component to be tested or communicates with the component to be tested through an input antenna, and the other end of the terminal board is electrically connected to the multi-function card; the component to be tested is a fuze firing control component under a target application environment, and the voltage-stabilized power supply is used to provide a test voltage for the test system.

[0018] Among them, when the test module needs to test the current signal and voltage signal of the component to be tested, it is electrically connected to the component to be tested through the cable terminal to collect the current and voltage signals of the component to be tested and transmit them back to the multi-function card. Further, when the test module needs to test the explosion height information of the component to be tested, the multi-function card outputs a simulation signal, which can be a simulated height signal or an environmental signal. For example, it can be a numerical value representing a specific height or atmospheric pressure, or a signal simulating environmental conditions at a specific height. On the ground, the atmospheric pressure is high, and as the height increases, the atmospheric pressure will gradually decrease. Therefore, this simulation signal may simulate the change of this atmospheric pressure to simulate different height conditions. During the test, the multi-function card will send this simulation signal to the component to be tested through the antenna. The component to be tested will adjust its state according to this signal, thereby simulating the working state at different heights. Then, the multi-function card will collect the current signal, voltage signal, etc. of the component to be tested in this state to evaluate the performance of the component to be tested at different heights. Finally, the test performance that meets the target performance requirements is selected, and the height corresponding to the test performance that meets the target performance requirements is used as the explosion height of the component to be tested (fuze ignition control component), so that at this height, other influencing data that can achieve the explosion height, such as current, resistance, etc., can be adjusted.

[0019] It can be understood that the functional card of this scheme integrates multiple signal acquisition units, which can realize the acquisition and testing of various information such as current signal, voltage signal and explosion height information of the component to be tested, and meet the complex testing requirements of the fuse ignition control component; further, through the coordinated work of the computer master control module and the test module, the system can automatically complete the performance test of the component to be tested (fuze ignition control component), improve the test efficiency, and reduce the time and labor cost required for manual testing; further, through the design of the relay board, the test circuit can be flexibly switched to meet different test conditions. Through the control of the computer master control module, the test parameters and test process can be easily adjusted, which enhances the flexibility and controllability of the test; further, the electrical connection or communication with the component to be tested is realized through the cable terminal and the terminal board, ensuring the accurate transmission and reception of the test signal. At the same time, the stabilized power supply provides a stable test voltage for the test system, further ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test results; further, by integrating the computer master control module, the test module, the component assembly module to be tested and the stabilized power supply and other components into a system, a compact and efficient test system is formed. This highly integrated design makes the system easier to deploy, maintain and use.

[0020] In some embodiments, the assembly module of the component to be tested includes a product fixture and an echo-free box. The product fixture is used to stabilize the component to be tested, and the echo-free box is used to provide a target application environment for the component to be tested. The component to be tested communicates with the input antenna signal in the echo-free box. By setting up the product fixture, the component to be tested can be stabilized to prevent test errors caused by component shaking or position changes during the test, thereby improving the accuracy of the test; the echo-free box provides a target application environment for the component to be tested, which simulates an intermediate condition of various conditions that may be encountered in actual use, and improves the ability of the test results to match various environments.

[0021] In some embodiments, the computer master control module also includes a display and a display control component. The display is electrically connected to the multi-function card. The display is used to display the test result information of the component to be tested obtained by the multi-function card analysis. The display control component is used to control the display screen.

[0022] In some embodiments, the test module further includes an antenna driving board, one end of which is connected to the input antenna through a cable terminal, and the other end of which is connected to the computer master control module through a serial interface, and the antenna driving board is used to control and adjust the position and state of the input antenna to meet the wireless communication requirements. By controlling and adjusting the position and state of the input antenna, the antenna driving board can ensure the stable transmission of wireless communication signals, improve the flexibility and accuracy of communication, and thus improve the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

[0023] In some embodiments, the test module further includes a power terminal, one end of which is electrically connected to the relay board, and the other end of which is electrically connected to the voltage-stabilized power supply. The power terminal is used as a key component to connect the relay board and the voltage-stabilized power supply, thereby ensuring that the fuse firing control component can obtain a stable and reliable power supply during the test process.

[0024] In some embodiments, the regulated power supply is connected to the computer master control module via a serial interface.

[0025] In some embodiments, the test module further includes a resistance box, one end of which is electrically connected to the cable terminal, and the other end of which is electrically connected to the relay board, and the resistance box is used to adjust the resistance of the test circuit. By adjusting the resistance box, different circuit load conditions can be simulated, so that the test system can be applied to more types of fuse firing control component tests, thereby improving the versatility and adaptability of the test.

[0026] In some embodiments, the automatic test system further includes a frequency tester and a power tester, one end of the frequency tester and the power tester are connected to the computer master control module via a GPIB interface, and the other end communicates with the input antenna via a cable terminal.

[0027] In some embodiments, the serial interface is an RS232 interface.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. An automatic testing system for a fuze firing control component, characterized in that: The system includes a computer master control module, a test module, a component assembly module and a voltage-stabilized power supply. The computer master control module includes a multi-function card. The multi-function card includes multiple signal acquisition units. The multiple signal acquisition units are at least used to collect current signals, voltage signals and explosion height information of the component to be tested. The test module is electrically connected to the component assembly module to achieve performance testing of the component to be tested under test conditions. The test module includes a relay board, a cable terminal and a terminal board. One end of the relay board is controlled by the computer master control module to switch the test circuit to meet the corresponding test conditions. The other end of the relay board is electrically connected to the cable terminal and the terminal board respectively. The other end of the cable terminal is electrically connected to the component to be tested or communicates with the component to be tested through an input antenna. The other end of the terminal board is electrically connected to the multi-function card. The component to be tested is a fuze launch control component under a target application environment. The voltage-stabilized power supply is used to provide a test voltage for the test system.

2. The automatic testing system for the fuze firing control component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The component under test assembly module includes a product fixture and an echo-free box, wherein the product fixture is used to stabilize the component under test, and the echo-free box is used to provide a target application environment for the component under test, and the component under test communicates with the input antenna signal in the echo-free box.

3. The automatic testing system for the fuze firing control component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The computer master control module also includes a display and a display control component. The display is electrically connected to the multi-function card. The display is used to display the test result information of the component to be tested obtained by the multi-function card analysis. The display control component is used to control the display screen.

4. The automatic testing system for the fuze firing control component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test module also includes an antenna driving board, one end of which is connected to the input antenna through the cable terminal, and the other end of which is connected to the computer master control module through a serial interface. The antenna driving board is used to control and adjust the position and state of the input antenna to meet wireless communication requirements.

5. The automatic testing system for the fuze firing control component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The test module further comprises a power terminal, one end of which is electrically connected to the relay board, and the other end of which is electrically connected to the regulated power supply.

6. The automatic testing system for the fuze firing control component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The voltage-stabilized power supply is connected to the computer master control module via a serial interface.

7. The automatic testing system for the fuze firing control component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The test module further includes a resistance box, one end of which is electrically connected to the cable terminal, and the other end of which is electrically connected to the relay board, and the resistance box is used to adjust the resistance of the test circuit.

8. The automatic testing system for fuze firing control components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic test system also includes a frequency tester and a power tester. One end of each of the frequency tester and the power tester is connected to the computer master control module via a GPIB interface, and the other end communicates with the input antenna via the cable terminal.

9. The automatic testing system for the fuze firing control component according to claim 6, characterized in that: The serial interface is an RS232 interface.