BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based electric appliance wire box arrangement method, system and equipment and medium

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric appliance wire box arrangement method, system and device based on BIM and a medium, and relates to the technical field of model arrangement, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an electric appliance wire box arrangement request for any independent resident, and displaying a BIM three-dimensional diagram corresponding to the independent resident based on the electric appliance wire box arrangement request, the BIM three-dimensional diagram comprises the arrangement of all wire pipes and the arrangement of all wire boxes in the independent resident; and on the basis of the position information corresponding to each electric appliance wire box and the identifier corresponding to each electric appliance wire box, searching a corresponding electric appliance three-dimensional model in an electric appliance family database according to the identifier, and placing the electric appliance three-dimensional model in a corresponding position to complete the arrangement of the electric appliance wire boxes. According to the method, specific types of electric appliance wire boxes corresponding to different positions can be quickly and effectively determined through the identifier corresponding to each electric appliance wire box, and in addition, the construction process is more accurate in combination with addition of the three-dimensional model of the electric appliance, and the situation of wrong configuration is avoided.

Description

Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, since the engineering drawing designers did not intuitively provide the appearance of the devices on the design drawings, subsequent construction personnel were unable to determine the type of devices that should be used based on the specific locations given by the engineering drawing designers, resulting in greater construction difficulties. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the prior art and specifically provide a method, system, device and medium for arranging electrical wiring boxes based on BIM, as follows:

[0004] 1) In the first aspect, the present invention provides a method for arranging electrical wiring boxes based on BIM, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:

[0005] Obtaining an electrical wiring box arrangement request for any independent household, and displaying a BIM three-dimensional diagram corresponding to the independent household based on the electrical wiring box arrangement request, wherein the BIM three-dimensional diagram includes all wire pipe arrangements and all wiring box arrangements in the independent household;

[0006] Based on the location information and identification of each electrical wiring box, the corresponding electrical 3D model is searched for and placed at the corresponding location in the electrical appliance database according to the identification to complete the layout of the electrical wiring box.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement method provided by the present invention are as follows:

[0008] The corresponding labels of each electrical junction box can quickly and effectively identify the specific types of electrical junction boxes corresponding to different locations. In addition, combined with the addition of electrical 3D models, the construction process is more accurate and there will be no misconfiguration. In addition, it also provides a graphic reference for construction personnel.

[0009] Based on the above solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes: judging whether collision occurs between the three-dimensional models of electrical appliances in pairs;

[0011] When a collision occurs, the electrical wiring box that has collided is adjusted, and new position information corresponding to the adjusted electrical wiring box is recorded;

[0012] When no collision occurs, the two electrical junction boxes that have not collided are connected via a hose.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0014] Based on the location information corresponding to each electrical junction box and the three-dimensional model of the appliance, an electrical junction box quantity map is generated.

[0015] Furthermore, the process of adjusting the electrical wiring box that has collided is as follows:

[0016] Based on the arrangement of all wire tubes, any electrical wiring box that collides is moved so that there is no overlap between the electrical wiring boxes.

[0017] 2) In the second aspect, the present invention also provides a BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement system, and the specific technical solution is as follows:

[0018] The acquisition module is used to: acquire an electrical wiring box arrangement request for any independent household, and display a BIM three-dimensional diagram corresponding to the independent household based on the electrical wiring box arrangement request, wherein the BIM three-dimensional diagram includes all wire pipe arrangements and all wiring box arrangements in the independent household;

[0019] The arrangement module is used to: based on the location information corresponding to each electrical wiring box and the identification corresponding to each electrical wiring box, search for the corresponding electrical 3D model in the electrical appliance family database according to the identification and place it at the corresponding position to complete the arrangement of the electrical wiring box.

[0020] Based on the above solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0021] Furthermore, it also includes: a judgment module for judging whether collision occurs between the three-dimensional models of electrical appliances;

[0022] When a collision occurs, the electrical wiring box that has collided is adjusted, and new position information corresponding to the adjusted electrical wiring box is recorded;

[0023] When no collision occurs, the two electrical junction boxes that have not collided are connected via a hose.

[0024] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0025] The generation module is used to generate an electrical appliance junction box quantity map based on the location information corresponding to each electrical appliance junction box and the electrical appliance three-dimensional model.

[0026] Furthermore, the process of adjusting the electrical wiring box that has collided is as follows:

[0027] Based on the arrangement of all wire tubes, any electrical wiring box that collides is moved so that there is no overlap between the electrical wiring boxes.

[0028] 3) In a third aspect, the present invention further provides an electronic device, comprising a processor, wherein the processor is coupled to a memory, wherein at least one computer program is stored in the memory, and the at least one computer program is loaded and executed by the processor so that the electronic device implements any of the above methods.

[0029] 4) In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein at least one computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the at least one computer program is loaded and executed by a processor so that a computer implements any of the above methods.

[0030] It should be noted that the beneficial effects achieved by the technical solutions of the second to fourth aspects of the present invention and the corresponding possible implementation methods can be found in the above-mentioned technical effects of the first aspect and its corresponding possible implementation methods, and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a method for arranging electrical wiring boxes based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is one of the BIM three-dimensional diagram schematic diagrams of a BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a second BIM three-dimensional diagram schematic diagram of a BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 The figure is a structural framework diagram of an electronic device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, a BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement method according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0038] S1, obtaining an electrical wiring box arrangement request for any independent household, and displaying a BIM three-dimensional diagram corresponding to the independent household based on the electrical wiring box arrangement request, wherein the BIM three-dimensional diagram includes all wire tube arrangements and all wiring box arrangements in the independent household;

[0039] S2, based on the location information corresponding to each electrical wiring box and the identification corresponding to each electrical wiring box, in the electrical appliance family database, according to the identification, the corresponding electrical appliance three-dimensional model is searched and placed at the corresponding position to complete the layout of the electrical appliance wiring box.

[0040] The beneficial effects of the BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement method provided by the present invention are as follows:

[0041] The corresponding labels of each electrical junction box can quickly and effectively identify the specific types of electrical junction boxes corresponding to different locations. In addition, combined with the addition of electrical 3D models, the construction process is more accurate and there will be no misconfiguration. In addition, it also provides a graphic reference for construction personnel.

[0042] A separate household is any dwelling, or a room in any dwelling.

[0043] The electrical wiring box arrangement request includes: a unique identifier corresponding to the independent resident, and a request type. The unique identifier may be the house number of the independent resident, or a unique string generated by encoding. The request type is specifically a request to display and edit the BIM three-dimensional diagram corresponding to the independent resident.

[0044] It should be further explained that the BIM three-dimensional diagram is a three-dimensional diagram after the wires and pipes have been laid out.

[0045] The mark corresponding to the electrical wiring box refers to a mark graphic, mark value or mark code used to indicate the type of the electrical wiring box. Different types correspond to different marks, which are not specifically limited here.

[0046] In the process of searching for electrical appliance 3D models: first determine the identifier, and if the identifier can be identified, determine the type corresponding to the identifier; based on the type, search for at least one electrical appliance 3D model corresponding to the representation in the electrical appliance family database; based on the size corresponding to the identifier in the BIM 3D diagram, determine the electrical appliance 3D model closest to the size in at least one electrical appliance 3D model and use it as the final electrical appliance 3D model.

[0047] When the identifier cannot be accurately identified (for example, the staff forgets to mark it), by determining the location of the wall where the electrical junction box is located and the first identifier corresponding to the electrical junction box adjacent to the line on at least one side of the connection, a search is performed in the historical database. The specific search process is:

[0048] Determine the wall type of the wall where the wall is located (wall types include but are not limited to: living room load-bearing walls, bathroom load-bearing walls, etc.), search for at least one historical wall that is consistent with the wall type, and generate a first search result. When the first search result is yes, search for at least one historical electrical wiring box on at least one historical wall according to preset conditions. The preset conditions are: a historical electrical wiring box that is identified as the first identifier and has other connection relationships, and the other connection relationships refer to the existence of connection relationships with other electrical wiring boxes. Generate a second search result. When the second search result is yes, determine the number of historical electrical wiring boxes. When the number exceeds three, determine whether the identifiers of adjacent historical electrical wiring boxes corresponding to all historical electrical wiring boxes have the same identifier. When the number of identical identifiers exceeds half, output the identifier as the search result (for example, among three historical electrical wiring boxes, two historical electrical wiring boxes are connected to an adjacent historical electrical wiring box identified as A, then identifier A is output as the search result).

[0049] When the first search result is no, a warning message is issued, and the corresponding identification is determined by manual judgment.

[0050] When the second search result is no, a warning message is issued, and the corresponding identification is determined by manual judgment.

[0051] Through the above scheme, the corresponding identification of each electrical junction box can be effectively determined. On the one hand, it ensures the accuracy of the generation of the quantity increase map, and on the other hand, it can make up for the mistakes made by the staff, making the plan more complete.

[0052] In addition, after the three-dimensional model of the electrical appliance is determined, in order to ensure the subsequent experience of using the drawing, it is necessary to further determine whether the electrical appliance box collides. The specific determination process is as follows:

[0053] Determine the center point of the block diagram corresponding to the electrical junction box in the BIM three-dimensional diagram, make the center point of the electrical three-dimensional model coincide with the center point of the block diagram, and determine whether there is any overlap of the electrical three-dimensional model in the current state. If this happens, it is determined that the electrical junction box has collided.

[0054] When a collision occurs, the position of the block diagram corresponding to the electrical junction box in any BIM three-dimensional diagram is readjusted manually. During the adjustment process, it is necessary to ensure that the wire tube in the BIM three-dimensional diagram is not interfered with or covered.

[0055] Furthermore, it also includes: judging whether collision occurs between the three-dimensional models of electrical appliances in pairs;

[0056] When a collision occurs, the electrical wiring box that has collided is adjusted, and new position information corresponding to the adjusted electrical wiring box is recorded;

[0057] When no collision occurs, the two electrical junction boxes that have not collided are connected via a hose.

[0058] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0059] Based on the location information corresponding to each electrical junction box and the three-dimensional model of the appliance, an electrical junction box quantity map is generated.

[0060] Furthermore, the process of adjusting the electrical wiring box that has collided is as follows:

[0061] Based on the arrangement of all wire tubes, any electrical wiring box that collides is moved so that there is no overlap between the electrical wiring boxes.

[0062] Embodiment 1, as Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, the BIM personnel are fully familiar with the drawings, summarize the specifications, dimensions, cross-sections, elevations and other design parameters of each electrical junction box, discuss with the mechanical and electrical personnel, and establish a preliminary template layout plan.

[0063] After building the Revit structural model, find the electrical family and load it into the model, such as: octagonal wire box, high-voltage box, low-voltage box, and equipotential terminal box. Place them according to the positions shown in the drawing. Change the elevation height in the dimension standard. Insert the image of the wire box in the image of the identification data, and add its name in the annotation, such as high-voltage, low-voltage, and lighting. After placing all the wire boxes, use the hose command to connect the two wire boxes to each other.

[0064] After all the models are built, check whether there are any collisions between the electrical wiring boxes or between the electrical wiring boxes and the furniture required for the fine decoration. If any collision is found, promptly report it to the technical person in charge.

[0065] After correcting the technical errors, you can draw the quantity. After copying the floor plan with details, mark the electrical box, and mark the box type and elevation. Draw the drawings one by one, such as high-voltage drawing, lighting drawing, etc. Click the drawing option in the view above the software, pull the drawing into the drawing and export it to CAD. Click the detail list command in the view, select the electrical general model, wire pipe, hose, and then select the family and type, size, length, total, diameter, annotation, connection length, bend length, elbow length, and you can draw.

[0066] The effect that this solution can achieve is: after BIM collision check and drawing quantity increase, it has been applied on site, which can help the construction party avoid errors encountered during the construction process to a certain extent, and can save a lot of materials. Through BIM's visual disclosure, construction preview, and provision of reliable data, management is simpler.

[0067] In the above embodiments, although the steps are numbered S1, S2, etc., these are only specific embodiments given by the present invention. Those skilled in the art may adjust the execution order of S1, S2, etc. according to actual conditions, which is also within the protection scope of the present invention. It can be understood that in some embodiments, some or all of the above embodiments may be included.

[0068] The present invention also provides a BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement system, and the specific technical solution is as follows:

[0069] The acquisition module is used to: acquire an electrical wiring box arrangement request for any independent household, and display a BIM three-dimensional diagram corresponding to the independent household based on the electrical wiring box arrangement request, wherein the BIM three-dimensional diagram includes all wire pipe arrangements and all wiring box arrangements in the independent household;

[0070] The arrangement module is used to: based on the location information corresponding to each electrical wiring box and the identification corresponding to each electrical wiring box, search for the corresponding electrical 3D model in the electrical appliance family database according to the identification and place it at the corresponding position to complete the arrangement of the electrical wiring box.

[0071] Based on the above solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0072] Furthermore, it also includes: a judgment module for judging whether collision occurs between the three-dimensional models of electrical appliances;

[0073] When a collision occurs, the electrical wiring box that has collided is adjusted, and new position information corresponding to the adjusted electrical wiring box is recorded;

[0074] When no collision occurs, the two electrical junction boxes that have not collided are connected via a hose.

[0075] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0076] The generation module is used to generate an electrical appliance junction box quantity map based on the location information corresponding to each electrical appliance junction box and the electrical appliance three-dimensional model.

[0077] Furthermore, the process of adjusting the electrical wiring box that has collided is as follows:

[0078] Based on the arrangement of all wire tubes, any electrical wiring box that collides is moved so that there is no overlap between the electrical wiring boxes.

[0079] It should be noted that the beneficial effects of the BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement system provided in the above embodiment are the same as the beneficial effects of the BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement method, which will not be repeated here. In addition, when the system provided in the above embodiment realizes its functions, it only uses the division of the above functional modules as an example. In actual applications, the above functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the system can be divided into different functional modules according to actual conditions to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the system and method embodiments provided in the above embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0080] like Figure 4 As shown, an electronic device 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 320, the processor 320 is coupled to a memory 310, and the memory 310 stores at least one computer program 330, and the at least one computer program 330 is loaded and executed by the processor 320, so that the electronic device 300 implements any of the above methods, specifically:

[0081] The electronic device 300 may have relatively large differences due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more processors 320 (Central Processing Units, CPU) and one or more memories 310, wherein the one or more memories 310 store at least one computer program 330, and the at least one computer program 330 is loaded and executed by the one or more processors 320, so that the electronic device 300 implements a BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement method provided in the above embodiment. Of course, the electronic device 300 may also have components such as a wired or wireless network interface, a keyboard, and an input and output interface for input and output, and the electronic device 300 may also include other components for realizing device functions, which will not be repeated here.

[0082] A computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present invention stores at least one computer program, and the at least one computer program is loaded and executed by a processor so that a computer implements any one of the above methods.

[0083] Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a compact disc (CD-ROM), a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.

[0084] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer program product or a computer program is also provided, the computer program product or the computer program comprising computer instructions, the computer instructions being stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of an electronic device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the electronic device performs any of the above methods.

[0085] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects and represent the definition of a specific order or sequence. The order of use of similar objects can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than the order shown or described.

[0086] Those skilled in the art know that the present invention can be implemented as a system, method or computer program product. Therefore, the present disclosure can be specifically implemented in the following forms, namely: it can be complete hardware, it can be complete software (including firmware, resident software, microcode, etc.), or it can be a combination of hardware and software, which is generally referred to as "circuit", "module" or "system" herein. In addition, in some embodiments, the present invention can also be implemented in the form of a computer program product in one or more computer-readable media, and the computer-readable medium contains computer-readable program code.

[0087] Any combination of one or more computer-readable media may be used. A computer-readable medium may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium. A computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable storage media include: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In this document, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that may be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device, or device.

[0088] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for arranging electrical wiring boxes based on BIM, characterized in that: include: Obtaining an electrical wiring box arrangement request for any independent household, and displaying a BIM three-dimensional diagram corresponding to the independent household based on the electrical wiring box arrangement request, wherein the BIM three-dimensional diagram includes all wire pipe arrangements and all wiring box arrangements in the independent household; Based on the location information and identification of each electrical wiring box, the corresponding electrical 3D model is searched for and placed at the corresponding location in the electrical appliance database according to the identification to complete the layout of the electrical wiring box.

2. The BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Determine if there is a collision between the three-dimensional models of electrical appliances; When a collision occurs, the electrical wiring box that has collided is adjusted, and new position information corresponding to the adjusted electrical wiring box is recorded; When no collision occurs, the two electrical junction boxes that have not collided are connected via a hose.

3. The BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Also includes: Based on the location information corresponding to each electrical junction box and the three-dimensional model of the appliance, an electrical junction box quantity map is generated.

4. The BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific process of adjusting the collision-prone electrical junction box is as follows: Based on the arrangement of all wire tubes, any electrical wiring box that collides is moved so that there is no overlap between the electrical wiring boxes.

5. A BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement system, characterized in that: include: The acquisition module is used to: acquire an electrical wiring box arrangement request for any independent household, and display a BIM three-dimensional diagram corresponding to the independent household based on the electrical wiring box arrangement request, wherein the BIM three-dimensional diagram includes all wire pipe arrangements and all wiring box arrangements in the independent household; The arrangement module is used to: based on the location information corresponding to each electrical wiring box and the identification corresponding to each electrical wiring box, search for the corresponding electrical 3D model in the electrical appliance family database according to the identification and place it at the corresponding position to complete the arrangement of the electrical wiring box.

6. The BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: The judgment module is used to: judge whether collision occurs between the three-dimensional models of electrical appliances; When a collision occurs, the electrical wiring box that has collided is adjusted, and new position information corresponding to the adjusted electrical wiring box is recorded; When no collision occurs, the two electrical junction boxes that have not collided are connected via a hose.

7. The BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: The generation module is used to generate an electrical appliance junction box quantity map based on the location information corresponding to each electrical appliance junction box and the electrical appliance three-dimensional model.

8. The BIM-based electrical wiring box arrangement system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The specific process of adjusting the collision-prone electrical junction box is as follows: Based on the arrangement of all wire tubes, any electrical wiring box that collides is moved so that there is no overlap between the electrical wiring boxes.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises a processor, the processor is coupled to a memory, at least one computer program is stored in the memory, and the at least one computer program is loaded and executed by the processor so that the electronic device implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores at least one computer program, and the at least one computer program is loaded and executed by a processor so that a computer implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

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