Analyzing and processing method and device for heat exchanger fin structure
By analyzing the sample size parameters of the heat exchanger fin structure, the recommended size parameters are determined and the target size parameters are found, which solves the poor performance problems caused by the limitations of the analysis and treatment solutions in the prior art, and achieves a more efficient heat exchanger design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311366497.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the analysis and processing solution of the heat exchanger fin structure is relatively limited, resulting in poor actual performance of the heat exchanger.
By obtaining the sample size parameters of the fin structure, performing cost and heat exchange relationship analysis, determining the recommended size parameters, and constructing the corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and cost data and heat exchange, thereby finding the target size parameters that meet the preset target conditions.
The optimal dimensional parameters of the fin structure are quickly and accurately determined, which improves the rationality of the dimensional parameter setting, thereby improving the performance of the heat exchanger.
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Figure CN119862662A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent electrical appliance technology, and in particular to a method and device for analyzing and processing a heat exchanger fin structure, and also to an electronic device and a non-transient computer-readable storage medium. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the economy and society, various intelligent electrical devices are being used more and more widely in people's daily lives. With the increase in the application of electrical equipment, various heat exchanger performance issues have gradually become the focus of people's attention, especially for the fin structure of tube-fin heat exchangers. The two key parameters are the tube spacing and the fin width, which directly determine the heat exchange performance. However, for the fin structure, there are countless tube spacing and fin width dimensions and their combination schemes. In the prior art, the corresponding target spacing and fin width dimensions and their combination schemes are usually determined based on experience, which has high limitations and leads to poor actual performance of the heat exchanger. Therefore, how to provide a faster and more accurate analysis and processing solution for the heat exchanger fin structure has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a method for analyzing and processing the fin structure of a heat exchanger, so as to solve the defect that the analysis and processing scheme of the fin structure of a heat exchanger in the prior art has high limitations, resulting in poor actual performance of the heat exchanger.
[0004] The present invention provides a method for analyzing and processing a heat exchanger fin structure, comprising:
[0005] Obtaining sample size parameters of the fin structure; wherein the sample size parameters of the fin structure include a sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and a sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure;
[0006] Performing a cost and heat exchange relationship analysis on the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure to determine the recommended size parameter of the fin structure;
[0007] Determine a first correspondence between the recommended size parameters and cost data, and determine a second correspondence between the recommended size parameters and heat exchange capacity; based on the first correspondence or the second correspondence, find out the corresponding target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters.
[0008] Furthermore, the preset target conditions include: the highest heat exchange rate under the same cost or the lowest cost under the same heat exchange rate;
[0009] The step of searching the target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters based on the first corresponding relationship or the second corresponding relationship specifically includes:
[0010] Based on the first corresponding relationship, find out the size parameter corresponding to the highest heat exchange under the same cost from the recommended size parameters as the target size parameter of the fin structure; wherein the target size parameter includes a target tube spacing parameter and a target fin width parameter;
[0011] Based on the first corresponding relationship, finding out the size parameter corresponding to the highest heat exchange under the same cost from the recommended size parameters as the target size parameter of the fin structure specifically includes:
[0012] The recommended tube spacing parameter and the recommended sheet width parameter included in the recommended size parameter are divided into a plurality of interval groups, wherein each interval group includes a mapping relationship between a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals; when the cost data are the same, the corresponding first tube spacing parameter and first sheet width parameter are obtained based on the first corresponding relationship;
[0013] When the first tube spacing parameter and the first sheet width parameter are respectively located in a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals having a mapping relationship, the first tube spacing parameter and the first sheet width parameter are respectively determined as a target tube spacing parameter and a target sheet width parameter.
[0014] 3. The analysis and processing method for the heat exchanger fin structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the step of searching the target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters based on the first corresponding relationship or the second corresponding relationship specifically includes:
[0015] Based on the second corresponding relationship, the dimension parameters corresponding to the lowest cost under the same heat exchange capacity are found from the recommended dimension parameters as the target dimension parameters of the fin structure; wherein the target dimension parameters include a target tube spacing parameter and a target fin width parameter;
[0016] Based on the second corresponding relationship, searching from the recommended size parameters for the size parameters with the lowest cost under the same heat exchange capacity as the target size parameters of the fin structure specifically includes:
[0017] The recommended tube spacing parameter and the recommended sheet width parameter included in the recommended size parameter are divided into a plurality of interval groups, wherein each interval group includes a mapping relationship between a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals; when the heat exchange amount is the same, the corresponding second tube spacing parameter and second sheet width parameter are obtained based on the second corresponding relationship;
[0018] When the second tube spacing parameter and the second sheet width parameter are respectively located in a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals having a mapping relationship, the second tube spacing parameter and the second sheet width parameter are respectively determined as the target tube spacing parameter and the target sheet width parameter.
[0019] Further, the recommended size parameters include a recommended tube spacing parameter and a recommended sheet width parameter; the determining the first corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the cost data specifically includes: obtaining various cost data corresponding to the heat exchanger under the recommended size parameters;
[0020] A third correspondence is constructed between the recommended tube spacing parameters in the recommended size parameters and the cost data, and a fourth correspondence is constructed between the recommended sheet width parameters in the recommended size parameters and the cost data to obtain the corresponding first correspondence; wherein the first correspondence includes a third correspondence and a fourth correspondence.
[0021] Further, the recommended size parameters include a recommended tube spacing parameter and a recommended sheet width parameter; the second corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange capacity is determined, specifically including: obtaining each heat exchange capacity corresponding to the heat exchanger under the recommended size parameters;
[0022] A fifth correspondence between the recommended tube spacing parameter in the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange amount is constructed, and a sixth correspondence between the sheet width parameter in the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange amount is constructed to obtain a corresponding second correspondence; wherein the second correspondence includes the fifth correspondence and the sixth correspondence.
[0023] Furthermore, the cost and heat exchange relationship analysis of the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure is performed to determine the recommended size parameters of the fin structure, specifically including:
[0024] A preset multi-objective optimization model is used to perform a multi-objective analysis on the cost and heat exchange relationship between the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure, so as to obtain a plurality of initial recommended size parameters corresponding to the fin structure;
[0025] According to a preset screening threshold, a recommended size parameter satisfying the screening threshold is obtained from the multiple initial recommended size parameters.
[0026] The present invention also provides a heat exchanger fin structure analysis and processing device, comprising:
[0027] A sample size parameter obtaining unit, used to obtain the sample size parameters of the fin structure; wherein the sample size parameters of the fin structure include a sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and a sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure;
[0028] A size parameter analysis unit, used to analyze the relationship between cost and heat exchange capacity of the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure, and determine the recommended size parameters of the fin structure;
[0029] The target size parameter processing unit is used to determine a first corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameter and the cost data, and to determine a second corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameter and the heat exchange amount; based on the first corresponding relationship or the second corresponding relationship, the target size parameter of the fin structure that meets the preset target conditions is found from the recommended size parameter.
[0030] Furthermore, the preset target conditions include: the highest heat exchange rate under the same cost or the lowest cost under the same heat exchange rate;
[0031] The target size parameter processing unit is specifically used to: based on the first corresponding relationship, find out the size parameter corresponding to the highest heat exchange under the same cost from the recommended size parameters as the target size parameter of the fin structure; wherein the target size parameter includes a target tube spacing parameter and a target fin width parameter;
[0032] Based on the first corresponding relationship, finding out the size parameter corresponding to the highest heat exchange under the same cost from the recommended size parameters as the target size parameter of the fin structure specifically includes:
[0033] The recommended tube spacing parameter and the recommended sheet width parameter included in the recommended size parameter are divided into a plurality of interval groups, wherein each interval group includes a mapping relationship between a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals; when the cost data are the same, the corresponding first tube spacing parameter and first sheet width parameter are obtained based on the first corresponding relationship;
[0034] When the first tube spacing parameter and the first sheet width parameter are respectively located in a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals having a mapping relationship, the first tube spacing parameter and the first sheet width parameter are respectively determined as a target tube spacing parameter and a target sheet width parameter.
[0035] Furthermore, the target size parameter processing unit is specifically used to:
[0036] Based on the second corresponding relationship, the dimension parameters corresponding to the lowest cost under the same heat exchange capacity are found from the recommended dimension parameters as the target dimension parameters of the fin structure; wherein the target dimension parameters include a target tube spacing parameter and a target fin width parameter;
[0037] Based on the second corresponding relationship, searching from the recommended size parameters for the size parameters with the lowest cost under the same heat exchange capacity as the target size parameters of the fin structure specifically includes:
[0038] The recommended tube spacing parameter and the recommended sheet width parameter included in the recommended size parameter are divided into a plurality of interval groups, wherein each interval group includes a mapping relationship between a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals; when the heat exchange amount is the same, the corresponding second tube spacing parameter and second sheet width parameter are obtained based on the second corresponding relationship;
[0039] When the second tube spacing parameter and the second sheet width parameter are respectively located in a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals having a mapping relationship, the second tube spacing parameter and the second sheet width parameter are respectively determined as the target tube spacing parameter and the target sheet width parameter.
[0040] Furthermore, the target size parameter processing unit is specifically used to:
[0041] The recommended tube spacing parameter and the recommended sheet width parameter included in the recommended size parameter are divided into a plurality of interval groups, wherein each interval group includes a mapping relationship between a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals; when the heat exchange amount is the same, the corresponding second tube spacing parameter and second sheet width parameter are obtained based on the second corresponding relationship;
[0042] When the second tube spacing parameter and the second sheet width parameter are respectively located in a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals having a mapping relationship, the second tube spacing parameter and the second sheet width parameter are respectively determined as the target tube spacing parameter and the target sheet width parameter.
[0043] Further, the recommended size parameters include a recommended tube spacing parameter and a recommended sheet width parameter; the determining the first corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the cost data specifically includes: obtaining various cost data corresponding to the heat exchanger under the recommended size parameters;
[0044] A third correspondence is constructed between the recommended tube spacing parameters in the recommended size parameters and the cost data, and a fourth correspondence is constructed between the recommended sheet width parameters in the recommended size parameters and the cost data to obtain the corresponding first correspondence; wherein the first correspondence includes a third correspondence and a fourth correspondence.
[0045] Further, the recommended dimension parameters include a recommended tube pitch parameter and a recommended fin width parameter; determining the second corresponding relationship between the recommended dimension parameters and the heat transfer capacity specifically includes: obtaining each heat transfer capacity corresponding to the heat exchanger under the recommended dimension parameters;
[0046] Constructing a fifth corresponding relationship between the recommended tube pitch parameter in the recommended dimension parameters and the heat transfer capacity, and constructing a sixth corresponding relationship between the fin width parameter in the recommended dimension parameters and the heat transfer capacity, so as to obtain the corresponding second corresponding relationship; wherein, the second corresponding relationship includes the fifth corresponding relationship and the sixth corresponding relationship.
[0047] Further, the dimension parameter analysis unit is specifically configured to:
[0048] Perform multi-objective analysis on the cost and heat transfer capacity relationship between the sample tube pitch parameter of the fin structure and the sample fin width parameter of the fin structure by using a preset multi-objective optimization model, and obtain multiple initial recommended dimension parameters corresponding to the fin structure;
[0049] Obtain the recommended dimension parameters that meet the screening threshold from the multiple initial recommended dimension parameters according to a preset screening threshold.
[0050] The present invention also provides a heat exchanger fin structure, including: a corrugated fin and a fin tube for fixing the corrugated fin on a pipeline; wherein, the target tube pitch parameter of the fin tube is Pt, and the target fin width parameter of the corrugated fin is Pl;
[0051] The target tube pitch parameter Pt of the fin tube > 22, and the corresponding target fin width parameter Pl of the corrugated fin < 17.5;
[0052] The target tube pitch parameter 18 < Pt ≤ 22 of the fin tube, and the corresponding target fin width parameter 17.5 ≤ Pl < 20 of the corrugated fin;
[0053] The target tube pitch parameter Pt of the fin tube ≤ 18, and the corresponding target fin width parameter Pl of the corrugated fin ≥ 20.
[0054] The present invention also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the steps of the analysis and processing method of the heat exchanger fin structure as described in any one of the above are implemented.
[0055] The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the analysis and processing method of the heat exchanger fin structure as described in any one of the above are implemented.
[0056] The analysis and processing method of the heat exchanger fin structure provided by the present invention performs a cost-heat exchange relationship analysis on the sample tube spacing parameters and the sample sheet width parameters of the fin structure to determine the recommended size parameters of the fin structure, determine the first corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the cost data, and determine the second corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange, and further find the corresponding target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters based on the first corresponding relationship or the second corresponding relationship. The method can quickly determine the optimal size parameters of the fin structure, improve the rationality of the size parameter setting, and thus improve the performance of the heat exchanger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0057] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0058] Figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of the analysis and processing method of the heat exchanger fin structure provided by the present invention;
[0059] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of recommended size parameters obtained by analyzing sample size parameters of the fin structure provided by the present invention;
[0060] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a third corresponding relationship between cost data and tube spacing parameters provided by the present invention;
[0061] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth corresponding relationship between cost data and sheet width parameters provided by the present invention;
[0062] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a fifth corresponding relationship between the heat exchange amount and the tube spacing parameter provided by the present invention;
[0063] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a sixth corresponding relationship between heat exchange and sheet width parameters provided by the present invention;
[0064] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tube spacing and fin width corresponding to the fins provided by the present invention;
[0065] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the analysis and processing device for the heat exchanger fin structure provided by the present invention;
[0066] Fig. 9It is a structural schematic diagram of the electronic device provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0067] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0068] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar users, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0069] The following is a detailed description of an embodiment of the heat exchanger fin structure analysis method according to the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, it is a flow chart of the analysis and processing method of the heat exchanger fin structure provided by the present invention, and the specific implementation process includes the following steps:
[0070] Step 101: Obtain sample size parameters of the fin structure.
[0071] The sample size parameters of the fin structure are a large number of size parameters that are analyzed and processed as large data samples, including the sample tube spacing parameters of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameters of the fin structure. The fin structure is a fin structure of a corrugated louver fin with a tube diameter of 7 mm. For example, Figure 2 As shown, the sample size parameters can be 3304 combinations of sample tube spacing parameters and sample sheet width parameters. Under each cost data, the point with the maximum heat transfer can be found. Similarly, under each heat transfer, the point with the lowest cost can also be found. Under the same cost, the heat transfer can differ by up to 56%. It can be seen that the combination of tube spacing parameters and sheet width parameters has a great influence on the fin performance. Among them, each point can represent a solution, that is, including a set of sample tube spacing parameters and sample sheet width parameters.
[0072] Step 102: Analyze the relationship between cost and heat exchange capacity of the sample tube spacing parameters of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameters of the fin structure to determine the recommended size parameters of the fin structure.
[0073] Specifically, a preset multi-objective optimization model can be used to perform a multi-objective analysis on the cost and heat exchange relationship between the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure to obtain a plurality of initial recommended size parameters corresponding to the fin structure. According to a preset screening threshold, a recommended size parameter that meets the screening threshold is obtained from the plurality of initial recommended size parameters. The multi-objective optimization model can be a pre-constructed corresponding Pareto optimal model for multi-objective optimization.
[0074] like Figure 2 As shown in FIG. 1 , the output result obtained after analyzing the relationship between cost and heat exchange capacity of the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure. In actual implementation, if certain heat exchange requirements are to be met and the cost is controlled within a reasonable range, the above Figure 2 A set of sample tube spacing parameters and sample sheet width parameters corresponding to the optimal point within the dotted line range are defined as recommended values, i.e., recommended size parameters, and then the corresponding target tube spacing parameters and target sheet width parameters can be found through cost data or heat exchange in subsequent steps.
[0075] Step 103: Determine a first correspondence between the recommended size parameters and the cost data, and determine a second correspondence between the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange capacity; based on the first correspondence or the second correspondence, find out the corresponding target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters.
[0076] Specifically, the recommended size parameters include recommended tube spacing parameters and recommended sheet width parameters. The recommended tube spacing parameters and recommended sheet width parameters are respectively determined after cost and heat exchange relationship analysis is performed on the sample tube spacing parameters of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameters of the fin structure, and the tube spacing and sheet width dimensions that meet the preset cost and heat exchange relationship conditions are determined, and the tube spacing and sheet width dimensions that meet the preset cost and heat exchange relationship conditions are used as recommended values, i.e., the recommended tube spacing parameters and the recommended sheet width parameters.
[0077] In the process of determining the first corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the cost data, the cost data corresponding to the heat exchanger under the recommended size parameters are obtained, and a third corresponding relationship between the recommended tube spacing parameters in the recommended size parameters and the cost data is constructed, that is, Figure 3and constructing a fourth corresponding relationship between the recommended sheet width parameter in the recommended size parameter and the cost data to obtain the corresponding first corresponding relationship, that is, Figure 4 The first corresponding relationship includes the third corresponding relationship and the fourth corresponding relationship.
[0078] In the process of determining the second corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange, the heat exchange corresponding to each heat exchanger under the recommended size parameters is obtained, and a fifth corresponding relationship between the recommended tube spacing parameter in the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange is constructed, that is, Figure 5 The corresponding relationship shown in FIG. 1 is constructed, and the sixth corresponding relationship between the sheet width parameter in the recommended size parameter and the heat exchange amount is constructed, that is, Figure 6 The corresponding relationship shown in the figure is used to obtain the corresponding second corresponding relationship. The second corresponding relationship includes the fifth corresponding relationship and the sixth corresponding relationship.
[0079] Specifically, the preset target condition includes the highest heat exchange under the same cost or the lowest cost under the same heat exchange. Accordingly, based on the first corresponding relationship or the second corresponding relationship, the target size parameter of the fin structure that meets the preset target condition is found from the recommended size parameter, and the corresponding implementation process includes: based on the first corresponding relationship, finding the size parameter corresponding to the highest heat exchange under the same cost from the recommended size parameter as the target size parameter of the fin structure; or, based on the second corresponding relationship, finding the size parameter corresponding to the lowest cost under the same heat exchange as the target size parameter of the fin structure from the recommended size parameter; wherein the target size parameter includes a target tube spacing parameter and a target sheet width parameter.
[0080] When analyzing the heat exchange of different recommended size parameters under the same cost condition, the recommended tube spacing parameter and the recommended sheet width parameter included in the recommended size parameter can be divided into several interval groups, wherein each interval group includes a mapping relationship between a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals; when the cost data are the same, the corresponding first tube spacing parameter and first sheet width parameter are obtained based on the first corresponding relationship; when the first tube spacing parameter and the first sheet width parameter are respectively located in a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals with a mapping relationship, the first tube spacing parameter and the first sheet width parameter are respectively determined as the target tube spacing parameter and the target sheet width parameter.
[0081] When analyzing the costs of different recommended dimension parameters under the same heat exchange capacity, the recommended tube pitch parameter and the recommended fin width parameter included in the recommended dimension parameters can be divided into several interval groups, where each interval group includes a mapping relationship between a pair of tube pitch intervals and fin width intervals; under the condition of the same heat exchange capacity, the corresponding second tube pitch parameter and the second fin width parameter are obtained based on the second corresponding relationship; when the second tube pitch parameter and the second fin width parameter are respectively located within a pair of tube pitch intervals and fin width intervals with a mapping relationship, the second tube pitch parameter and the second fin width parameter are respectively determined as the target tube pitch parameter and the target fin width parameter. For example, according to Figures 3 to 6 , the recommended dimension parameters can be obtained from the perspective of cost data or heat exchange capacity, and they are divided into 6 interval groups: Pt>22, Pl<17.5; 21<Pt≤22, 17.5≤Pl<18.2; 20<Pt≤21, 18.2≤Pl<18.7; 19<Pt≤20, 18.7≤Pl<19.3; 18<Pt≤19, 19.3≤Pl<20; Pt≤18, Pl≥20; where Pt is the recommended tube pitch parameter and Pl is the recommended fin width parameter. The first tube pitch parameter in the corresponding recommended dimension parameters obtained by comparison based on the first corresponding relationship is 21, and the first fin width parameter is 18.2. The tube pitch parameter with the same cost can also be 20, and the fin width parameter can also be 16.5. Under the same working conditions, after CFD calculation, it can be known that the heat exchange capacity with the first tube pitch parameter of 21 and the first fin width parameter of 18.2 is 2.35% higher than that with the tube pitch parameter of 20 and the fin width parameter of 16.5 at the same cost. Through multiple comparisons, the first tube pitch parameter of 21 and the first fin width parameter of 18.2 can be obtained as the target tube pitch parameter and the target fin width parameter. In addition, the first tube pitch parameter in the corresponding recommended dimension parameters obtained by comparison based on the first corresponding relationship is 18.375, and the first fin width parameter is 19.5. The tube pitch parameter with the same cost can also be 19, and the fin width parameter can also be 21. Under the same working conditions, after CFD calculation, it can be known that the heat exchange capacity with the first tube pitch parameter of 18.375 and the first fin width parameter of 19.5 is 1.68% higher than that with the tube pitch parameter of 19 and the fin width parameter of 21. Through multiple comparisons, the first tube pitch parameter of 18.375 and the first fin width parameter of 19.5 can be obtained as the target tube pitch parameter and the target fin width parameter. By dividing the tube pitch parameter and the fin width parameter into 6 interval groups, each interval group includes a tube pitch interval and a fin width interval. When the designed finned tube pitch parameter and fin width parameter fall within these two intervals at the same time, the heat exchanger has the best heat exchange performance. In this example, the grouping interval is controlled within 1mm, which can ensure that the performance of each group of fins reaches or approaches the highest level.
[0082] The present invention calculates the fins with different tube spacing parameters and sheet width parameters, and can obtain the optimal fin size and its optimal combination of the 7mm corrugated louver fins, that is, the target tube spacing parameter and the target sheet width parameter corresponding to the target size parameter, from Figure 2 It can be clearly seen that the selected optimal size can achieve the highest heat transfer at the same cost, or the lowest cost at the same heat transfer. By accurately dividing the interval groups, it is ensured that the values in the above interval groups reach or approach the target size parameters. Each target interval group includes a tube spacing interval and a sheet width interval. These two intervals constitute a set of optimal intervals (i.e., target interval groups). When the tube spacing parameters and sheet width parameters of the designed fins fall within these two intervals at the same time, the heat exchanger has the best heat transfer performance.
[0083] The analysis and processing method of the heat exchanger fin structure provided by the present invention performs a cost-heat exchange relationship analysis on the sample tube spacing parameters and the sample sheet width parameters of the fin structure to determine the recommended size parameters of the fin structure, determine the first corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the cost data, and determine the second corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange, and further find the corresponding target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters based on the first corresponding relationship or the second corresponding relationship. The method can quickly determine the optimal size parameters of the fin structure, improve the rationality of the size parameter setting, and thus improve the performance of the heat exchanger.
[0084] The analysis and processing device for the heat exchanger fin structure provided by the present invention is described below. The analysis and processing device for the heat exchanger fin structure described below and the analysis and processing method for the heat exchanger fin structure described above can be referred to each other.
[0085] refer to Figure 8 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat exchanger fin structure analysis and processing device provided by the present invention. The heat exchanger fin structure analysis and processing device of the present invention specifically includes the following parts:
[0086] The sample size parameter obtaining unit 801 is used to obtain the sample size parameters of the fin structure; wherein the sample size parameters of the fin structure include the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure;
[0087] A size parameter analysis unit 802 is used to analyze the relationship between cost and heat exchange capacity of the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure, and determine the recommended size parameters of the fin structure;
[0088] The target size parameter processing unit 803 is used to determine a first corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameter and the cost data, and to determine a second corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameter and the heat exchange amount; based on the first corresponding relationship or the second corresponding relationship, the target size parameter of the fin structure that meets the preset target conditions is found from the recommended size parameter.
[0089] Furthermore, the preset target conditions include: the highest heat exchange rate under the same cost or the lowest cost under the same heat exchange rate;
[0090] The target size parameter processing unit is specifically used to: based on the first corresponding relationship, find out the size parameter corresponding to the highest heat exchange under the same cost from the recommended size parameters as the target size parameter of the fin structure; wherein the target size parameter includes a target tube spacing parameter and a target fin width parameter;
[0091] Based on the first corresponding relationship, finding out the size parameter corresponding to the highest heat exchange under the same cost from the recommended size parameters as the target size parameter of the fin structure specifically includes:
[0092] The recommended tube spacing parameter and the recommended sheet width parameter included in the recommended size parameter are divided into a plurality of interval groups, wherein each interval group includes a mapping relationship between a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals; when the cost data are the same, the corresponding first tube spacing parameter and first sheet width parameter are obtained based on the first corresponding relationship;
[0093] When the first tube spacing parameter and the first sheet width parameter are respectively located in a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals having a mapping relationship, the first tube spacing parameter and the first sheet width parameter are respectively determined as a target tube spacing parameter and a target sheet width parameter.
[0094] Furthermore, the target size parameter processing unit is specifically used to:
[0095] Based on the second corresponding relationship, the dimension parameters corresponding to the lowest cost under the same heat exchange capacity are found from the recommended dimension parameters as the target dimension parameters of the fin structure; wherein the target dimension parameters include a target tube spacing parameter and a target fin width parameter;
[0096] Based on the second corresponding relationship, searching from the recommended size parameters for the size parameters with the lowest cost under the same heat exchange capacity as the target size parameters of the fin structure specifically includes:
[0097] The recommended tube spacing parameter and the recommended sheet width parameter included in the recommended size parameter are divided into a plurality of interval groups, wherein each interval group includes a mapping relationship between a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals; when the heat exchange amount is the same, the corresponding second tube spacing parameter and second sheet width parameter are obtained based on the second corresponding relationship;
[0098] When the second tube spacing parameter and the second sheet width parameter are respectively located in a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals having a mapping relationship, the second tube spacing parameter and the second sheet width parameter are respectively determined as the target tube spacing parameter and the target sheet width parameter.
[0099] Furthermore, the target size parameter processing unit is specifically used to:
[0100] The recommended tube spacing parameter and the recommended sheet width parameter included in the recommended size parameter are divided into a plurality of interval groups, wherein each interval group includes a mapping relationship between a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals; when the heat exchange amount is the same, the corresponding second tube spacing parameter and second sheet width parameter are obtained based on the second corresponding relationship;
[0101] When the second tube spacing parameter and the second sheet width parameter are respectively located in a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals having a mapping relationship, the second tube spacing parameter and the second sheet width parameter are respectively determined as the target tube spacing parameter and the target sheet width parameter.
[0102] Further, the recommended size parameters include a recommended tube spacing parameter and a recommended sheet width parameter; the determining the first corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the cost data specifically includes: obtaining various cost data corresponding to the heat exchanger under the recommended size parameters;
[0103] A third correspondence is constructed between the recommended tube spacing parameters in the recommended size parameters and the cost data, and a fourth correspondence is constructed between the recommended sheet width parameters in the recommended size parameters and the cost data to obtain the corresponding first correspondence; wherein the first correspondence includes a third correspondence and a fourth correspondence.
[0104] Further, the recommended size parameters include a recommended tube spacing parameter and a recommended sheet width parameter; the second corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange capacity is determined, specifically including: obtaining each heat exchange capacity corresponding to the heat exchanger under the recommended size parameters;
[0105] A fifth correspondence between the recommended tube spacing parameter in the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange amount is constructed, and a sixth correspondence between the sheet width parameter in the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange amount is constructed to obtain a corresponding second correspondence; wherein the second correspondence includes the fifth correspondence and the sixth correspondence.
[0106] Furthermore, the size parameter analysis unit is specifically used for:
[0107] A preset multi-objective optimization model is used to perform a multi-objective analysis on the cost and heat exchange relationship between the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure, so as to obtain a plurality of initial recommended size parameters corresponding to the fin structure;
[0108] According to a preset screening threshold, a recommended size parameter satisfying the screening threshold is obtained from the multiple initial recommended size parameters.
[0109] The analysis and processing device of the heat exchanger fin structure provided by the present invention performs a cost-heat exchange relationship analysis on the sample tube spacing parameters and the sample sheet width parameters of the fin structure to determine the recommended size parameters of the fin structure, determine the first corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the cost data, and determine the second corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange, and further find the corresponding target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters based on the first corresponding relationship or the second corresponding relationship. The method can quickly determine the optimal size parameters of the fin structure, improve the rationality of the size parameter setting, and thus improve the performance of the heat exchanger.
[0110] The heat exchanger fin structure provided by the present invention is described below. The heat exchanger fin structure device described below and the method and device described above can be referenced to each other.
[0111] refer to Figure 7As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the heat exchanger fin structure provided by the present invention. The heat exchanger fin structure described in the present invention specifically includes the following parts: corrugated fins and fin tubes for fixing the corrugated fins on the pipes; the target tube pitch parameter of the fin tubes is Pt, and the target fin width parameter of the corrugated fins is Pl; the target tube pitch parameter Pt of the fin tubes > 22, and the corresponding target fin width parameter Pl of the corrugated fins < 17.5; the target tube pitch parameter 18 < Pt ≤ 22 of the fin tubes, and the corresponding target fin width parameter 17.5 ≤ Pl < 20 of the corrugated fins; the target tube pitch parameter Pt of the fin tubes ≤ 18, and the corresponding target fin width parameter Pl of the corrugated fins ≥ 20. Among them, the target tube pitch parameter 18 < Pt ≤ 22 of the fin tubes, and the corresponding target fin width parameter 17.5 ≤ Pl < 20 of the corrugated fins specifically include: the target tube pitch parameter 21 < Pt ≤ 22 of the fin tubes, and the target fin width parameter 17.5 ≤ Pl < 18.2 of the corrugated fins; the target tube pitch parameter 20 < Pt ≤ 21 of the fin tubes, and the target fin width parameter 18.2 ≤ Pl < 18.7 of the corrugated fins; the target tube pitch parameter 19 < Pt ≤ 20 of the fin tubes, and the target fin width parameter 18.7 ≤ Pl < 19.3 of the corrugated fins; the target tube pitch parameter 18 < Pt ≤ 19 of the fin tubes, and the target fin width parameter 19.3 ≤ Pl < 20 of the corrugated fins.
[0112] Fig. 9 An example of a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device is shown as Fig. 9 As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 901, a communication interface 904, a memory 902, and a communication bus 903. Among them, the processor 901, the communication interface 904, and the memory 902 complete mutual communication through the communication bus 903. The processor 901 can call the logical instructions in the memory 902 to execute the analysis and processing method of the heat exchanger fin structure. The method includes: obtaining the sample size parameters of the fin structure; among them, the sample size parameters of the fin structure include the sample tube pitch parameter and the sample fin width parameter of the fin structure; analyzing the relationship between the cost and the heat transfer amount of the sample tube pitch parameter and the sample fin width parameter of the fin structure to determine the recommended size parameters of the fin structure; determining the first correspondence between the recommended size parameters and the cost data, and determining the second correspondence between the recommended size parameters and the heat transfer amount; based on the first correspondence or the second correspondence, finding out the target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters.
[0113] In addition, the logic instructions in the above-mentioned memory 902 can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when it is sold or used as an independent product. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be essentially or partly embodied in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
[0114] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can execute the analysis and processing method of the heat exchanger fin structure provided by the above-mentioned methods, the method including: obtaining sample size parameters of the fin structure; wherein the sample size parameters of the fin structure include sample tube spacing parameters of the fin structure and sample sheet width parameters of the fin structure; performing cost and heat exchange relationship analysis on the sample tube spacing parameters of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameters of the fin structure to determine the recommended size parameters of the fin structure; determining a first corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the cost data, and determining a second corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange rate; based on the first corresponding relationship or the second corresponding relationship, finding the corresponding target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters.
[0115] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, is implemented to execute the above-mentioned analysis and processing methods for the heat exchanger fin structure, the methods comprising: obtaining sample size parameters of the fin structure; wherein the sample size parameters of the fin structure include sample tube spacing parameters of the fin structure and sample sheet width parameters of the fin structure; performing a cost and heat exchange relationship analysis on the sample tube spacing parameters of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameters of the fin structure to determine the recommended size parameters of the fin structure; determining a first corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the cost data, and determining a second corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange amount; based on the first corresponding relationship or the second corresponding relationship, finding the corresponding target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters.
[0116] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0117] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solution is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiments.
[0118] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for analyzing and processing the fin structure of a heat exchanger, characterized in that: include: Obtaining sample size parameters of the fin structure; wherein the sample size parameters of the fin structure include a sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and a sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure; Performing a cost and heat exchange relationship analysis on the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure to determine the recommended size parameter of the fin structure; Determine a first correspondence between the recommended size parameters and cost data, and determine a second correspondence between the recommended size parameters and heat exchange capacity; based on the first correspondence or the second correspondence, find out the corresponding target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters.
2. The method for analyzing and processing the heat exchanger fin structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preset target conditions include: the highest heat exchange rate under the same cost or the lowest cost under the same heat exchange rate; The step of searching the target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters based on the first corresponding relationship or the second corresponding relationship specifically includes: Based on the first corresponding relationship, find out the size parameter corresponding to the highest heat exchange under the same cost from the recommended size parameters as the target size parameter of the fin structure; wherein the target size parameter includes a target tube spacing parameter and a target fin width parameter; Based on the first corresponding relationship, finding out the size parameter corresponding to the highest heat exchange under the same cost from the recommended size parameters as the target size parameter of the fin structure specifically includes: The recommended tube spacing parameter and the recommended sheet width parameter included in the recommended size parameter are divided into a plurality of interval groups, wherein each interval group includes a mapping relationship between a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals; when the cost data are the same, the corresponding first tube spacing parameter and first sheet width parameter are obtained based on the first corresponding relationship; When the first tube spacing parameter and the first sheet width parameter are respectively located in a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals having a mapping relationship, the first tube spacing parameter and the first sheet width parameter are respectively determined as a target tube spacing parameter and a target sheet width parameter.
3. The method for analyzing and processing the heat exchanger fin structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of searching the target size parameters of the fin structure that meet the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters based on the first corresponding relationship or the second corresponding relationship specifically includes: Based on the second corresponding relationship, the dimension parameters corresponding to the lowest cost under the same heat exchange capacity are found from the recommended dimension parameters as the target dimension parameters of the fin structure; wherein the target dimension parameters include a target tube spacing parameter and a target fin width parameter; Based on the second corresponding relationship, searching from the recommended size parameters for the size parameters with the lowest cost under the same heat exchange capacity as the target size parameters of the fin structure specifically includes: The recommended tube spacing parameter and the recommended sheet width parameter included in the recommended size parameter are divided into a plurality of interval groups, wherein each interval group includes a mapping relationship between a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals; when the heat exchange amount is the same, the corresponding second tube spacing parameter and second sheet width parameter are obtained based on the second corresponding relationship; When the second tube spacing parameter and the second sheet width parameter are respectively located in a pair of tube spacing intervals and sheet width intervals having a mapping relationship, the second tube spacing parameter and the second sheet width parameter are respectively determined as the target tube spacing parameter and the target sheet width parameter.
4. The method for analyzing and processing the heat exchanger fin structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recommended size parameters include recommended tube spacing parameters and recommended sheet width parameters; The determining of the first corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameter and the cost data specifically includes: Obtaining various cost data corresponding to the heat exchanger under the recommended size parameters; A third correspondence is constructed between the recommended tube spacing parameters in the recommended size parameters and the cost data, and a fourth correspondence is constructed between the recommended sheet width parameters in the recommended size parameters and the cost data to obtain the corresponding first correspondence; wherein the first correspondence includes a third correspondence and a fourth correspondence.
5. The method for analyzing and processing the heat exchanger fin structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recommended size parameters include recommended tube spacing parameters and recommended sheet width parameters; The determining of the second corresponding relationship between the recommended size parameter and the heat exchange amount specifically includes: Obtaining the heat exchange values of the heat exchanger corresponding to the recommended size parameters; A fifth correspondence between the recommended tube spacing parameter in the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange capacity is constructed, and a sixth correspondence between the sheet width parameter in the recommended size parameters and the heat exchange capacity is constructed to obtain a corresponding second correspondence; wherein the second correspondence includes the fifth correspondence and the sixth correspondence.
6. The method for analyzing and processing the heat exchanger fin structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cost and heat exchange relationship analysis of the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure is performed to determine the recommended size parameters of the fin structure, specifically including: A preset multi-objective optimization model is used to perform a multi-objective analysis on the cost and heat exchange relationship between the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure, so as to obtain a plurality of initial recommended size parameters corresponding to the fin structure; According to a preset screening threshold, a recommended size parameter satisfying the screening threshold is obtained from the multiple initial recommended size parameters.
7. An analysis and processing device for a heat exchanger fin structure, characterized in that: include: A sample size parameter obtaining unit, used to obtain the sample size parameters of the fin structure; wherein the sample size parameters of the fin structure include a sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and a sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure; A size parameter analysis unit, used to analyze the relationship between cost and heat exchange capacity of the sample tube spacing parameter of the fin structure and the sample sheet width parameter of the fin structure, and determine the recommended size parameters of the fin structure; A target size parameter processing unit is configured to determine a first correspondence between the recommended size parameter and cost data, and determine a second correspondence between the recommended size parameter and the heat exchange amount; based on the first correspondence or the second correspondence, find out the target size parameter of the fin structure that meets the preset target conditions from the recommended size parameters.
8. A heat exchanger fin structure, characterized in that: It includes: corrugated fins and fin tubes for fixing the corrugated fins on the pipes; wherein, the target tube pitch parameter of the fin tubes is Pt, and the target fin width parameter of the corrugated fins is Pl; The target tube pitch parameter Pt of the fin tubes > 22, and the corresponding target fin width parameter Pl of the corrugated fins < 17.5; The target tube pitch parameter 18 < Pt ≤ 22 of the fin tubes, and the corresponding target fin width parameter 17.5 ≤ Pl < 20 of the corrugated fins; The target tube pitch parameter Pt of the fin tubes ≤ 18, and the corresponding target fin width parameter Pl of the corrugated fins ≥ 20.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the program, it implements the steps of the analysis and processing method of the heat exchanger fin structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the analysis and processing method of the heat exchanger fin structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6.