Automatic cleaning device for power transmission line obstacle removing sawteeth

By designing an automatic cleaning device, using the propulsion mechanism and polishing cleaning mechanism, the problem of rusting or corrosion of the serrated tool of transmission line cleaning is solved due to stuck debris, and automatic cleaning of serrated teeth is achieved and the service life is extended.

CN119864731APending Publication Date: 2025-04-22XINXIANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311419419.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-30
Publication Date
2025-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing transmission line serrated tools are prone to rust or corrode due to stuck wood chips and other debris after long-term use, shortening their service life and affecting cleaning efficiency.

Method used

An automatic cleaning device for serrations of transmission lines is designed, including a propulsion mechanism and a polishing and cleaning mechanism. The propulsion mechanism drives the cam and screw through the motor to drive the push plate to push the saw blade; the grinding and cleaning mechanism uses the grinding wheel and the rocker to achieve grinding and cleaning of the saw blade saw teeth.

Benefits of technology

The device can automatically push and clean the saw tooth on the saw blade, avoid the saw tooth from getting stuck in debris, extend the service life of the saw teeth, improve cleaning efficiency, and has the advantages of reasonable structure and easy use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic clearing device for power transmission line obstacle clearing sawteeth, which comprises a first rack, a second rack and a third rack, the second rack and the third rack are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the front of the first rack, a second bracket is arranged above the second rack, and a polishing and clearing mechanism is arranged above the inner side of the second bracket. A third support is arranged above the third rack, a motor is arranged in front of the third support, and a propelling mechanism is arranged behind the third rack; the device has the advantages of being reasonable in structure, convenient to use and good in cleaning effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of power transmission line obstacle clearing sawtooth tools, and in particular relates to an automatic cleaning device for power transmission line obstacle clearing sawtooth. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of my country's modernization construction, the construction of power grids has also been developing continuously. However, in actual line inspection work, tree branches bring great difficulties to the maintenance of transmission lines of distribution networks. Workers need to clean the branches next to the distribution network from time to time to ensure the normal operation of the transmission lines. In order to clean the branches near the power lines, usually, when cleaning the branches, workers will carry tools such as electric saws or traditional hand saws to achieve branch clearing operations. However, after long-term use of electric saws or traditional hand saws, debris such as wood chips will be stuck in the saw teeth. Especially after cutting wet and rotten branches, rotten bark and other debris will often be stuck. If not cleaned in time, the saw teeth will rust or corrode, shortening the service life of the saw teeth, resulting in a short working time of the electric saw or even inability to work, affecting the cleaning efficiency; therefore, it is very necessary to provide an automatic cleaning device for power line obstacle clearing saw teeth with a reasonable structure, easy to use and good cleaning effect. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide an automatic cleaning device for power transmission line obstacle clearing saw teeth which has a reasonable structure, is easy to use and has a good cleaning effect.

[0004] The objective of the present invention is achieved in this way: an automatic cleaning device for a transmission line obstacle clearing sawtooth, which comprises a first frame, a second frame and a third frame, wherein the second frame and the third frame are respectively arranged on the left and right sides in front of the first frame, a second bracket is arranged above the second frame, a grinding and cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper inner side of the second bracket, a third bracket is arranged above the third frame, a motor is arranged in front of the third bracket, and a propulsion mechanism is arranged behind the third frame.

[0005] A bottom plate is arranged above the first frame, an adjustable clamping plate is arranged above the bottom plate, a saw blade is arranged inside the adjustable clamping plate, and adjusting bolts are arranged on both left and right sides of the front of the adjustable clamping plate.

[0006] A transverse plate is arranged on one side of the first frame, and guide wheels are arranged on both left and right sides of the front of the transverse plate corresponding to the saw blades.

[0007] Positioning tubes are arranged on both left and right sides above the first frame, and narrow passages for saw blades to pass through are arranged inside the positioning tubes.

[0008] The grinding and cleaning mechanism comprises a grinding wheel machine connected to the second bracket, a connecting plate is arranged on the upper inner side of the grinding wheel machine, and a straight rod is arranged on the lower inner side of the connecting plate.

[0009] The second bracket and the connecting plate are both "L" shaped structures.

[0010] The propulsion mechanism comprises a cam connected to the motor power, an arc-shaped adjustment hole is arranged in front of the cam, and a positioning bolt is arranged inside the adjustment hole.

[0011] A "U"-shaped mounting seat is arranged in front of the cam, and the mounting seat is connected to the cam through a mounting screw. A screw is arranged inside the mounting seat, and nuts are arranged at both ends of the screw. A spring is arranged inside the nut at one end of the screw, and a connecting rod is arranged at one end of the screw.

[0012] A push plate is arranged on the left side of the connecting rod, and a push rod is arranged on the inner side of the push plate.

[0013] A rocker is arranged below the cam, one end of the rocker contacts the cam through a roller, the rocker is movably connected to the column through an axle pin, and a rocker handle is arranged at one end of the rocker corresponding to the straight rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is an automatic cleaning device for clearing the teeth of a power transmission line obstacle. During use, when cleaning the teeth of a saw blade, firstly, one end of the saw blade is placed in the narrow channel of the positioning tube, and the saw blade is pushed forward so that the saw blade contacts the guide wheel. Then, the motor is started, and the motor provides power to drive the cam to rotate. The cam drives the screw to move through the mounting seat. The end of the screw is connected to the connecting rod, and the push plate is driven to move through the connecting rod. The push plate pushes the saw blade through the push rod and moves forward intermittently. Moreover, the distance that the push plate pushes the saw blade through the push rod can be achieved by adjusting the nut and the screw. At the same time, the cam contacts the rocker through the roller, and the rocker is movably connected to the column through the shaft pin. Since the rotation radius of the cam is constantly changing, it can drive the rocker to swing back and forth. The rocker then drives the straight rod to move through the rocker handle. When the cam drives the rocker to rotate downward around the shaft pin through the roller, at this time The crank handle pushes up the straight rod, and the straight rod drives the connecting plate and the grinding wheel machine to move upward, so that the grinding wheel machine is away from the saw blade. Similarly, when the cam continues to rotate and no longer presses down the roller, the rocker arm rotates upward around the shaft pin, and the crank handle moves downward at this time, and the straight rod drives the connecting plate and the grinding wheel machine to move downward, so that the grinding wheel machine contacts the saw blade, thereby realizing the process of grinding the saw blade by the grinding wheel machine; the rotation radius of the cam can be adjusted by positioning bolts and adjustment holes, and the swing amplitude of the rocker arm can be controlled, thereby controlling the depth of grinding of the saw blade by the grinding wheel machine; the propulsion mechanism propels the saw blade forward, and then the grinding wheel machine cleans the saw teeth, and then the propulsion mechanism continues to propel the saw blade forward, and the grinding wheel machine cleans it, and the cycle works, and the saw teeth of the saw blade are cleaned one by one, and the saw blade cleaning work is completed through the cooperation of the propulsion mechanism and the grinding and cleaning mechanism; the present invention has the advantages of reasonable structure, easy use and good cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to the present invention Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of an automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to the present invention Figure 2 .

[0017] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of an automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to the present invention Figure 3 .

[0018] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of an automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to the present invention Figure 4 .

[0019] Figure 5 A front view of an automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to the present invention Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 6 A front view of an automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to the present invention Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 7 The rear view of the automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of power transmission lines according to the present invention Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 8 The rear view of the automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of power transmission lines according to the present invention Figure 2 .

[0023] In the figure: 1, the first frame 11, the positioning tube 12, the narrow channel 13, the bottom plate 14, the adjustable splint 15, the adjusting bolt 16, the cross plate 17, the guide wheel 2, the second frame 3, the third frame 4, the second bracket 5, the grinding and cleaning mechanism 51, the grinding machine 52, the connecting plate 53, the straight rod 6, the third bracket 7, the propulsion mechanism 71, the cam 72, the adjusting hole 73, the positioning bolt 74, the mounting seat 75, the mounting screw 76, the screw 77, the spring 78, the nut 79, the connecting rod 710, the push plate 711, the push rod 8, the motor 9, the saw blade 10, the column 20, the rocker 30, the roller 40, the shaft pin 50, and the rocker handle. Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Example

[0025] like Figure 1-8 As shown, an automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line comprises a first frame 1, a second frame 2 and a third frame 3, wherein the second frame 2 and the third frame 3 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides in front of the first frame 1, a second bracket 4 is arranged above the second frame 2, a grinding and cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the upper inner side of the second bracket 4, a third bracket 6 is arranged above the third frame 3, a motor 8 is arranged in front of the third bracket 6, and a propulsion mechanism 7 is arranged at the rear of the third frame 3.

[0026] The present invention is an automatic cleaning device for clearing the teeth of a power transmission line. When cleaning the teeth of a saw blade 9, one end of the saw blade 9 is first placed in a narrow passage 12 of a positioning tube 11, and the saw blade 9 is pushed forward so that the saw blade 9 contacts a guide wheel 17. Then, the motor 8 is started, and the motor 8 provides power to drive a cam 71 to rotate. The cam 71 drives a screw rod 76 to move through a mounting seat 74. The end of the screw 76 is connected to a connecting rod 79, and a push plate 710 is driven to move through the connecting rod 79. The push plate 710 is driven to move through the push rod 711. The saw blade 9 is pushed forward intermittently, and the distance that the push plate 710 pushes the saw blade 9 through the push rod 711 can be achieved by adjusting the nut 78 and the screw 76; at the same time, the cam 71 contacts the rocker 20 through the roller 30, and the rocker 20 is movably connected to the column 10 through the shaft pin 40. Since the rotation radius of the cam 71 is constantly changing, it can drive the rocker 20 to swing back and forth, and the rocker 20 drives the straight rod 53 to move through the rocker 50. When the cam 51 drives the rocker 20 to rotate downward around the shaft pin 40 through the roller 30, When the cam 51 is in motion, the crank handle 50 pushes up the straight rod 53, and the straight rod 53 drives the connecting plate 52 and the grinding wheel 51 to move upward, so that the grinding wheel 51 is away from the saw blade 9. Similarly, when the cam 51 continues to rotate and no longer presses the roller 30, the rocker 20 rotates upward around the shaft pin 40. At this time, the crank handle 50 moves downward, and the straight rod 53 drives the connecting plate 52 and the grinding wheel 51 to move downward, so that the grinding wheel 51 contacts the saw blade, thereby realizing the process of grinding the saw blade 9 through the grinding wheel 51; the rotation radius of the cam 51 can be adjusted by positioning The bolt 73 and the adjustment hole 72 are adjusted to control the swing amplitude of the rocker 20, thereby controlling the depth of grinding of the saw blade 9 by the grinder 51; the propulsion mechanism 7 propels the saw blade 9 forward, and then the grinder 51 cleans the saw teeth, and then the propulsion mechanism 7 continues to propel the saw blade 9 forward, and the grinder 51 cleans it, and the cycle works to clean the saw teeth of the saw blade 9 one by one, and the cleaning work of the saw blade 9 is completed through the cooperation of the propulsion mechanism 7 and the grinding and cleaning mechanism 5; the present invention has the advantages of reasonable structure, easy use and good cleaning effect. Example

[0027] like Figure 1-8 As shown, an automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line comprises a first frame 1, a second frame 2 and a third frame 3, wherein the second frame 2 and the third frame 3 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides in front of the first frame 1, a second bracket 4 is arranged above the second frame 2, a grinding and cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the upper inner side of the second bracket 4, a third bracket 6 is arranged above the third frame 3, a motor 8 is arranged in front of the third bracket 6, and a propulsion mechanism 7 is arranged at the rear of the third frame 3.

[0028] A bottom plate 13 is arranged above the first frame 1 , an adjustable clamping plate 14 is arranged above the bottom plate 13 , a saw blade 9 is arranged inside the adjustable clamping plate 14 , and adjusting bolts 15 are arranged on both left and right sides of the front of the adjustable clamping plate 14 .

[0029] A transverse plate 16 is disposed on one side of the first frame 1 , and guide wheels 17 are disposed on both left and right sides of the front of the transverse plate 16 corresponding to the saw blade 9 .

[0030] Positioning tubes 11 are disposed on both left and right sides above the first frame 1 , and narrow passages 12 for the saw blade 9 to pass through are disposed inside the positioning tubes 11 .

[0031] The grinding and cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a grinding wheel machine 51 connected to the second bracket 4 . A connecting plate 52 is arranged on the upper inner side of the grinding wheel machine 51 . A straight rod 53 is arranged on the lower inner side of the connecting plate 52 .

[0032] The second bracket 4 and the connecting plate 52 are both "L"-shaped structures.

[0033] The propulsion mechanism 7 comprises a cam 71 connected to the power of the motor 8 , an arc-shaped adjustment hole 72 is arranged in front of the cam 71 , and a positioning bolt 73 is arranged inside the adjustment hole 72 .

[0034] A mounting seat 74 of a "U"-shaped structure is arranged in front of the cam 71. The mounting seat 74 is connected to the cam 71 through a mounting screw 75. A screw rod 76 is arranged inside the mounting seat 74. Nuts 78 are arranged at both ends of the screw rod 76. A spring 77 is arranged inside the nut 78 at one end of the screw rod 76. A connecting rod 79 is arranged at one end of the screw rod 76.

[0035] A push plate 710 is disposed on the left side of the connecting rod 79 , and a push rod 711 is disposed inside the push plate 710 .

[0036] A rocker 20 is disposed below the cam 71 , one end of the rocker 20 contacts the cam 71 via a roller 30 , the rocker 20 is movably connected to the column 10 via an axle pin 40 , and a rocker handle 50 is disposed at one end of the rocker 20 corresponding to the straight rod 53 .

[0037] The present invention is an automatic cleaning device for clearing the teeth of a power transmission line. When cleaning the teeth of a saw blade 9, one end of the saw blade 9 is first placed in a narrow passage 12 of a positioning tube 11, and the saw blade 9 is pushed forward so that the saw blade 9 contacts a guide wheel 17. Then, the motor 8 is started, and the motor 8 provides power to drive a cam 71 to rotate. The cam 71 drives a screw rod 76 to move through a mounting seat 74. The end of the screw 76 is connected to a connecting rod 79, and a push plate 710 is driven to move through the connecting rod 79. The push plate 710 is driven to move through the push rod 711. The saw blade 9 is pushed forward intermittently, and the distance that the push plate 710 pushes the saw blade 9 through the push rod 711 can be achieved by adjusting the nut 78 and the screw 76; at the same time, the cam 71 contacts the rocker 20 through the roller 30, and the rocker 20 is movably connected to the column 10 through the shaft pin 40. Since the rotation radius of the cam 71 is constantly changing, it can drive the rocker 20 to swing back and forth, and the rocker 20 drives the straight rod 53 to move through the rocker 50. When the cam 51 drives the rocker 20 to rotate downward around the shaft pin 40 through the roller 30, When the cam 51 is in motion, the crank handle 50 pushes up the straight rod 53, and the straight rod 53 drives the connecting plate 52 and the grinding wheel 51 to move upward, so that the grinding wheel 51 is away from the saw blade 9. Similarly, when the cam 51 continues to rotate and no longer presses the roller 30, the rocker 20 rotates upward around the shaft pin 40. At this time, the crank handle 50 moves downward, and the straight rod 53 drives the connecting plate 52 and the grinding wheel 51 to move downward, so that the grinding wheel 51 contacts the saw blade, thereby realizing the process of grinding the saw blade 9 through the grinding wheel 51; the rotation radius of the cam 51 can be adjusted by positioning The bolt 73 and the adjustment hole 72 are adjusted to control the swing amplitude of the rocker 20, thereby controlling the depth of grinding of the saw blade 9 by the grinder 51; the propulsion mechanism 7 propels the saw blade 9 forward, and then the grinder 51 cleans the saw teeth, and then the propulsion mechanism 7 continues to propel the saw blade 9 forward, and the grinder 51 cleans it, and the cycle works to clean the saw teeth of the saw blade 9 one by one, and the cleaning work of the saw blade 9 is completed through the cooperation of the propulsion mechanism 7 and the grinding and cleaning mechanism 5; the present invention has the advantages of reasonable structure, easy use and good cleaning effect.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line, comprising a first frame, a second frame and a third frame, characterized in that: The second frame and the third frame are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the front of the first frame, a second bracket is arranged above the second frame, a grinding and cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper inner side of the second bracket, a third bracket is arranged above the third frame, a motor is arranged in front of the third bracket, and a propulsion mechanism is arranged behind the third frame.

2. The automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate is arranged above the first frame, an adjustable clamping plate is arranged above the bottom plate, a saw blade is arranged inside the adjustable clamping plate, and adjusting bolts are arranged on both left and right sides of the front of the adjustable clamping plate.

3. The automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transverse plate is arranged on one side of the first frame, and guide wheels are arranged on both left and right sides of the front of the transverse plate corresponding to the saw blades.

4. The automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to claim 3, characterized in that: Positioning tubes are arranged on both left and right sides above the first frame, and narrow passages for saw blades to pass through are arranged inside the positioning tubes.

5. The automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding and cleaning mechanism comprises a grinding wheel machine connected to the second bracket, a connecting plate is arranged on the upper inner side of the grinding wheel machine, and a straight rod is arranged on the lower inner side of the connecting plate.

6. The automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second bracket and the connecting plate are both "L" shaped structures.

7. The automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The propulsion mechanism comprises a cam connected to the motor power, an arc-shaped adjustment hole is arranged in front of the cam, and a positioning bolt is arranged inside the adjustment hole.

8. The automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mounting seat with a "U"-shaped structure is arranged in front of the cam, and the mounting seat is connected to the cam through a mounting screw. A screw is arranged inside the mounting seat, and nuts are arranged at both ends of the screw. A spring is arranged inside the nut at one end of the screw, and a connecting rod is arranged at the end of one end of the screw.

9. An automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to claim 8, characterized in that: A push plate is arranged on the left side of the connecting rod, and a push rod is arranged on the inner side of the push plate.

10. The automatic cleaning device for clearing saw teeth of a power transmission line according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rocker is arranged below the cam, one end of the rocker contacts the cam through a roller, the rocker is movably connected to the column through an axle pin, and a rocker handle is arranged at one end of the rocker corresponding to the straight rod.