Traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment device and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine residues, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment device and a using method thereof.The traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment device comprises a separation frame, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation frame, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the separation frame, a sealing plate is hinged to the top of the separation frame, and a round frame is fixedly connected to the top of the separation frame; the top of the round frame communicates with a discharging pipe, and the top of the discharging pipe communicates with a conical frame. Traditional Chinese medicine residues are placed into the conical frame through the feeding hole to be smashed, the mounting plate is arranged at the top of the conical frame and can prevent the traditional Chinese medicine residues from being smashed and splashed out, a motor is started to drive a rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives a smashing cutter to conduct smashing treatment on the traditional Chinese medicine residues when rotating; and an anti-blocking part is arranged in the discharging pipe, the anti-blocking part plays a role in sealing the discharging pipe, and the situation that the smashing effect is poor due to the fact that the traditional Chinese medicine residues which are not smashed fall into the separating frame can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine residues, and in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine residue processing device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicine residues are the solid residues left after decocting Chinese medicine. During the decoction process, the active ingredients of the herbs are dissolved in the water to form a medicinal solution, while the undissolved solid parts become the residues. These residues are left after the soup is poured out. Chinese medicine residues are usually non-polluting and non-toxic, which means they can be processed together with food waste, leftovers, etc. In addition, Chinese medicine residues can also be used as fertilizers, but it is necessary to pay attention to the appropriate amount to avoid damage to plants;

[0003] Traditional Chinese medicine residues are generally used as fertilizers. They need to be crushed before fermentation. The crushed residues are conducive to better contact and decomposition of organic matter in the residues by microorganisms, thereby promoting the fermentation speed. At present, a crushing device is generally used to crush the residues. When crushing the residues, the operator needs to shake the crushing device to improve the uniformity of the crushing. After the crushing is completed, the fermentation process will be carried out directly. However, the residues are prone to be of different sizes after a single crushing, which will lead to incomplete fermentation of the residues. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a Chinese medicine residue processing device and a use method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention discloses a Chinese medicine residue processing device and a method for using the same, comprising a separation frame, wherein the bottom of the separation frame is fixedly connected to a support leg, the bottom of the separation frame is provided with a discharge hole, the top of the separation frame is hinged with a sealing plate, the top of the separation frame is fixedly connected to a round frame, the top of the round frame is connected to a feed pipe, the top of the feed pipe is connected to a conical frame, the top of the inner wall of the conical frame is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with a feed hole, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a crushing knife, the inner wall of the separation frame is fixedly connected to an inclined plate, and further comprises:

[0007] A filter component, the filter component comprises a filter frame, an end of the filter frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation frame, and a bottom of the filter frame is in contact with a bottom of the inclined plate;

[0008] A blanking component, the blanking component comprises a fixing plate, an end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation frame, and a through hole is opened on the surface of the fixing plate;

[0009] The anti-blocking component comprises a cylindrical rod, the end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular frame, the surface of the cylindrical rod is slidably connected to a semicircular frame, and the bottom of the semicircular frame is fixedly connected to a contact plate.

[0010] Furthermore, there are two sealing plates, which are symmetrically arranged with the circular frame as the center, the end of the supporting leg extends to the outer end of the separation frame, the circular frame and the separation frame are connected to each other, the bottom of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation frame, and the end of the inclined plate away from the filter frame is inclined to the end of the discharge hole.

[0011] Further, the filtering component comprises a limiting frame, the end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the end of the separation frame, the inner wall of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to a power device, the output end of the power device is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a screw hole rod, and the bottom of the screw hole rod is fixedly connected to an adapter frame;

[0012] The top of the inner wall of the separation frame is fixedly connected with a slide plate, the surface of the slide plate is slidably connected with a stabilizing frame, and the bottom of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected with the surface of the adapting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the number of the slides is two, and the two slides are symmetrically arranged with the separation frame as the center, the bottom of the adapter frame contacts the inner wall of the filter frame, the number of the screw hole rods is two, and the threads of the two screw hole rods are oppositely arranged, the end of the threaded rod away from the power device passes through the separation frame and extends to the interior of the separation frame, and the end of the threaded rod away from the power device is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation frame.

[0014] Further, the blanking component comprises a synchronous plate, the end of the synchronous plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screw hole rod, the end of the synchronous plate away from the screw hole rod is fixedly connected to an elastic frame, the top of the elastic frame is fixedly connected to an inclined plate, and the lower surface of the elastic frame is fixedly connected to a sieve plate;

[0015] The surface of the inclined plate is located inside the through hole, and the top of the inclined plate extends to above the fixing plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the elastic frame is symmetrically arranged with the inclined plate as the center, the bottom of the sieve plate is in contact with the inner wall of the filter frame, and there are two elastic frames, which are symmetrically arranged with the circular frame as the center.

[0017] Further, the anti-blocking component includes a shaft rod, the end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the semicircular frame, the surface of the shaft rod is hinged with a semicircular movable frame, the center of the semicircular movable frame is hinged with a cross, the top of the cross is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a circular hole ring;

[0018] A conical block is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, and an extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizing frame.

[0019] Furthermore, the circular hole ring is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the conical frame, the surface of the lifting plate contacts the inner wall of the circular hole ring, the lower surface of the contact plate contacts the surface of the extrusion rod, the end of the cross contacts the inner wall of the feeding tube, and the inner wall of the semicircular movable frame is fixedly connected with a spring sheet.

[0020] Furthermore, a method for using a Chinese medicine residue processing device comprises the following steps:

[0021] S1: Place the Chinese medicine residue into the conical frame through the feed hole for crushing. A mounting plate is provided on the top of the conical frame to prevent the Chinese medicine residue from splashing out during crushing. Start the motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the crushing knife to crush the Chinese medicine residue. An anti-blocking component is provided inside the discharge pipe to seal the discharge pipe.

[0022] S2: The adapter frame slides on the surface of the slide plate through the stabilizing frame, and the stabilizing frame limits the adapter frame through the slide plate to improve the stability of the adapter frame when moving. After the position of the adapter frame is limited, the screw hole rods can move away from or towards each other through the rotation of the threaded rods, and the screw hole rods push the adapter frame to move inside the filter frame when moving;

[0023] S3: When the screw hole rod moves, it drives the elastic frame to move through the synchronous plate. When the elastic frame moves, it drives the inclined plate to slide at the bottom of the fixed plate. When the inclined plate corresponds to the through hole, the inclined plate extends to the top of the fixed plate by the elasticity of the elastic frame and hits the inner wall of the through hole to generate vibration.

[0024] S4: The semicircular movable frame will expand through the elasticity of the spring. When expanding, the semicircular movable frame will push the semicircular frame to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod through the shaft rod. At the same time, the semicircular movable frame will pull the cross to move downward. When the cross moves downward, it will push the Chinese medicine residue inside the discharge pipe to slide downward, so as to prevent the Chinese medicine residue from getting stuck inside the discharge pipe and affecting the screening.

[0025] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] The invention places Chinese medicine residues into the interior of the conical frame through a feed hole for crushing treatment, a mounting plate is arranged on the top of the conical frame, the mounting plate can prevent the Chinese medicine residues from splashing out during crushing, a starting motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the crushing knife to crush the Chinese medicine residues during rotation, an anti-blocking component is arranged inside the discharge pipe, the anti-blocking component plays a role of sealing the discharge pipe, and can prevent the Chinese medicine residues that have not been crushed from falling into the interior of the separation frame, resulting in poor crushing effect, the anti-blocking component will move downward when the filtering component is in operation, so that the crushed Chinese medicine residues can fall into the interior of the separation frame and contact with the filtering component, the filtering component can filter the Chinese medicine residues, and the Chinese medicine residues that have not been filtered will be stored in the interior of the filtering component, at this time, the sealing plate can be opened, and the operator can take out the Chinese medicine residues that have not been crushed for secondary crushing, the filtering component will drive the discharge component to start operation when operating, the discharge component will generate vibration when operating, and after the vibration is transmitted to the interior of the filtering component, the Chinese medicine residues will fall into the interior of the discharge hole through the vibration for discharge treatment.

[0027] After the crushed Chinese medicine residues of the present invention fall into the interior of the filter frame, the power device is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the adapter frame slides on the surface of the slide plate through the stabilizing frame, the stabilizing frame limits the adapter frame through the slide plate, and the stability of the adapter frame during movement is improved. After the position of the adapter frame is limited, the screw hole rods can move away from or close to each other through the rotation of the threaded rods, and the screw hole rods push the adapter frame to move inside the filter frame during movement, and the adapter frame pushes the Chinese medicine residues to move inside the filter frame during movement, so as to avoid the Chinese medicine residues from accumulating inside the filter frame and causing blockage. The Chinese medicine residues after screening are uniform in size, so that the Chinese medicine residues can be fermented later.

[0028] The screw hole rod of the present invention drives the elastic frame to move through the synchronous plate when moving, and the elastic frame drives the inclined plate to slide on the bottom of the fixed plate when moving. After the inclined plate corresponds to the through hole, the inclined plate extends to the top of the fixed plate by utilizing the elasticity of the elastic frame and hits the inner wall of the through hole to generate vibration. The vibration is transmitted to the filter frame through the adapter frame. The Chinese medicine residue in the filter frame achieves the effect of rapid screening through the vibration, thereby improving the treatment effect of the Chinese medicine residue. The elastic frame pushes the sieve plate to move inside the filter frame when moving, and the sieve plate pushes the poorly crushed Chinese medicine residue to move to the bottom of the sealing plate when moving, so that it can be processed through the sealing plate.

[0029] When the stabilizing frames of the present invention move away from each other, the extrusion rod will be separated from the surface of the contact plate, and the semicircular movable frame will expand through the elasticity of the spring piece. When expanding, the semicircular movable frame will push the semicircular frame to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod through the shaft rod, and at the same time, the semicircular movable frame will pull the cross to move downward, and when the cross moves downward, it will push the Chinese medicine residue inside the feeding tube to slide downward, so as to avoid the Chinese medicine residue being stuck in the feeding tube and affecting the screening. At the same time, the cross will drive the lifting plate to separate from the inner wall of the circular hole ring, and the crushed Chinese medicine residue will fall into the inside of the feeding tube through the circular hole ring for screening. When the lifting plate contacts the circular hole ring, the Chinese medicine residue can be blocked in the inside of the conical frame, so as to improve the crushing effect of the Chinese medicine residue.

[0030] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge hole structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the separation frame of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the tapered frame of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filter component of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the blanking component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 Another structural schematic diagram of the blanking component of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-blocking component of the present invention;

[0040] Fig. 9 Another structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking component of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the process structure of the present invention.

[0042] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0043] In the figure: 1, separation frame; 2, feeding pipe; 3, round frame; 4, sealing plate; 5, conical frame; 6, mounting plate; 7, feeding hole; 8, discharge hole; 9, support leg; 10, motor; 11, rotating rod; 12, crushing knife; 13, inclined plate; 14, filtering component; 15, feeding component; 16, anti-blocking component; 20, limit frame; 21, power device; 22, threaded rod; 23, slide plate; 24, Screw hole rod; 25, stabilizing frame; 26, adapter frame; 27, filter frame; 30, fixing plate; 31, through hole; 32, synchronization plate; 33, elastic frame; 35, sieve plate; 36, inclined plate; 40, circular hole ring; 41, cone block; 42, contact plate; 43, extrusion rod; 44, cylindrical rod; 45, semicircular frame; 46, shaft rod; 47, lifting plate; 48, cross; 49, semicircular movable frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a Chinese medicine residue processing device and a method of using the same, comprising a separation frame 1, a support leg 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation frame 1, a discharge hole 8 is provided at the bottom of the separation frame 1, a sealing plate 4 is hingedly connected to the top of the separation frame 1, a round frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the separation frame 1, a feed pipe 2 is connected to the top of the round frame 3, a conical frame 5 is connected to the top of the inner wall of the conical frame 5, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the conical frame 5, a feed hole 7 is provided on the surface of the mounting plate 6, a motor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 6, a rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10, a crushing knife 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 11, an inclined plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation frame 1, and further comprising:

[0046] The filter component 14 includes a filter frame 27, the end of the filter frame 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation frame 1, and the bottom of the filter frame 27 is in contact with the bottom of the inclined plate 13;

[0047] A blanking component 15, the blanking component 15 comprises a fixing plate 30, an end of the fixing plate 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation frame 1, and a through hole 31 is opened on the surface of the fixing plate 30;

[0048] The anti-blocking component 16 includes a cylindrical rod 44, the end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular frame 3, a semicircular frame 45 is slidably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod 44, and a contact plate 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the semicircular frame 45.

[0049] There are two sealing plates 4, which are symmetrically arranged with the circular frame 3 as the center. The ends of the supporting legs 9 extend to the outer ends of the separation frame 1. The present invention places the Chinese medicine residue into the interior of the conical frame 5 through the feed hole 7 for crushing. A mounting plate 6 is arranged on the top of the conical frame 5. The mounting plate 6 can prevent the Chinese medicine residue from splashing out during crushing. The starter motor 10 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate. The rotating rod 11 drives the crushing knife 12 to crush the Chinese medicine residue during rotation. An anti-blocking component 16 is arranged inside the feed pipe 2. The anti-blocking component 16 plays a role in sealing the feed pipe 2, which can prevent the uncrushed Chinese medicine residue from falling into the interior of the separation frame 1, resulting in a poor crushing effect. The filter component 14 will prevent the anti-blocking component 16 from moving downward during operation, so that the powder The crushed Chinese medicine residue can fall into the interior of the separation frame 1 and contact with the filter component 14. The filter component 14 can filter the Chinese medicine residue, and the Chinese medicine residue that has not been filtered will be stored in the filter component 14. At this time, the sealing plate 4 can be opened, and the operator can take out the uncrushed Chinese medicine residue for secondary crushing. When the filter component 14 is in operation, it will drive the unloading component 15 to start working. The unloading component 15 will generate vibration during operation. After the vibration is transmitted to the interior of the filter component 14, the Chinese medicine residue will fall into the discharge hole 8 through the vibration for unloading. The circular frame 3 is connected to the separation frame 1, and the bottom of the inclined plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation frame 1. The end of the inclined plate 13 away from the filter frame 27 is inclined to the end of the discharge hole 8.

[0050] The filter component 14 includes a limit frame 20, the end of the limit frame 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the separation frame 1, the inner wall of the limit frame 20 is fixedly connected to a power device 21, the output end of the power device 21 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 22, the surface of the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to a screw hole rod 24, and the bottom of the screw hole rod 24 is fixedly connected to an adapter frame 26;

[0051] A slide plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the separation frame 1 , a stabilizing frame 25 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate 23 , and the bottom of the stabilizing frame 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adapting frame 26 .

[0052] There are two slide plates 23, which are symmetrically arranged with the separation frame 1 as the center. The bottom of the adapter frame 26 contacts the inner wall of the filter frame 27. After the crushed Chinese medicine residues of the present invention fall into the interior of the filter frame 27, the power device 21 is started to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, and the adapter frame 26 slides on the surface of the slide plate 23 through the stabilizing frame 25. The stabilizing frame 25 limits the adapter frame 26 through the slide plate 23 to improve the stability of the adapter frame 26 when moving. After the position of the adapter frame 26 is limited, the screw hole rod 24 can move away from or close to each other through the rotation of the threaded rod 22. When the screw hole rod 24 moves, it pushes the adapter frame 26 to move inside the filter frame 27. When the adapter frame 26 moves, it pushes the Chinese medicine residue to move inside the filter frame 27 to avoid the accumulation of Chinese medicine residue inside the filter frame 27 and blockage. The Chinese medicine residue after screening is uniform in size to facilitate subsequent fermentation of the Chinese medicine residue. There are two screw hole rods 24, and the threads of the two screw hole rods 24 are oppositely arranged. The end of the threaded rod 22 away from the power device 21 passes through the separation frame 1 and extends to the inside of the separation frame 1. The end of the threaded rod 22 away from the power device 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation frame 1.

[0053] The blanking component 15 includes a synchronous plate 32, the end of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screw hole rod 24, an end of the synchronous plate 32 away from the screw hole rod 24 is fixedly connected to an elastic frame 33, a top of the elastic frame 33 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate 36, and a lower surface of the elastic frame 33 is fixedly connected to a sieve plate 35;

[0054] The surface of the inclined plate 36 is located inside the through hole 31 , and the top of the inclined plate 36 extends to above the fixing plate 30 .

[0055] The elastic frame 33 is symmetrically arranged with the inclined plate 36 as the center. The screw hole rod 24 of the present invention drives the elastic frame 33 to move through the synchronous plate 32 when moving. The elastic frame 33 drives the inclined plate 36 to slide at the bottom of the fixed plate 30 when moving. When the inclined plate 36 corresponds to the through hole 31, the inclined plate 36 uses the elasticity of the elastic frame 33 to extend to the top of the fixed plate 30 and hits the inner wall of the through hole 31 to generate vibration. The vibration is transmitted to the filter frame 27 through the adapter frame 26. The Chinese medicine residue in the filter frame 27 achieves the effect of rapid screening through vibration, thereby improving the processing effect of the Chinese medicine residue. When moving, the elastic frame 33 pushes the sieve plate 35 to move inside the filter frame 27. When moving, the sieve plate 35 will push the poorly crushed Chinese medicine residue to move to the bottom of the sealing plate 4 so that it can be processed by the sealing plate 4. The bottom of the sieve plate 35 contacts the inner wall of the filter frame 27. There are two elastic frames 33, and the two elastic frames 33 are symmetrically arranged with the circular frame 3 as the center.

[0056] The anti-blocking component 16 includes a shaft 46, the end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of a semicircular frame 45, a semicircular movable frame 49 is hingedly connected to the surface of the shaft 46, a cross 48 is hingedly connected to the center of the semicircular movable frame 49, a lifting plate 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross 48, and a circular hole ring 40 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2;

[0057] The top of the lifting plate 47 is fixedly connected with a conical block 41 , and the surface of the stabilizing frame 25 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 43 .

[0058] The circular hole ring 40 is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the conical frame 5, and the surface of the lifting plate 47 contacts the inner wall of the circular hole ring 40. When the stabilizing frame 25 of the present invention moves away from each other, the extrusion rod 43 will separate from the surface of the contact plate 42, and the semicircular movable frame 49 will expand through the elasticity of the spring sheet. When the semicircular movable frame 49 expands, it pushes the semicircular frame 45 to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod 44 through the shaft 46. At the same time, the semicircular movable frame 49 will pull the cross 48 to move downward. When the cross 48 moves downward, it pushes the Chinese medicine residue inside the discharge pipe 2 to slide downward, avoiding To prevent the Chinese medicine residue from getting stuck inside the discharge tube 2 and affecting the screening, the cross 48 will drive the lifting plate 47 to separate from the inner wall of the circular hole ring 40, and the crushed Chinese medicine residue will fall into the inside of the discharge tube 2 through the circular hole ring 40 for screening. When the lifting plate 47 contacts the circular hole ring 40, the Chinese medicine residue can be blocked inside the conical frame 5 to improve the crushing effect of the Chinese medicine residue. The lower surface of the contact plate 42 contacts the surface of the extrusion rod 43, and the end of the cross 48 contacts the inner wall of the discharge tube 2. The inner wall of the semicircular movable frame 49 is fixedly connected with a spring.

[0059] A method for using a Chinese medicine residue processing device comprises the following steps:

[0060] S1: Place the Chinese medicine residue into the conical frame 5 through the feed hole 7 for crushing. A mounting plate 6 is provided on the top of the conical frame 5 to prevent the Chinese medicine residue from splashing out during crushing. Start the motor 10 to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate. The rotating rod 11 drives the crushing knife 12 to crush the Chinese medicine residue during rotation. An anti-blocking component 16 is provided inside the feed pipe 2 to seal the feed pipe 2.

[0061] S2: The adapter frame 26 slides on the surface of the slide plate 23 through the stabilizing frame 25, and the stabilizing frame 25 limits the adapter frame 26 through the slide plate 23 to improve the stability of the adapter frame 26 when moving. After the position of the adapter frame 26 is limited, the screw hole rods 24 can move away from or close to each other through the rotation of the threaded rods 22, and the screw hole rods 24 push the adapter frame 26 to move inside the filter frame 27 when moving;

[0062] S3: When the screw hole rod 24 moves, it drives the elastic frame 33 to move through the synchronous plate 32. When the elastic frame 33 moves, it drives the inclined plate 36 to slide on the bottom of the fixed plate 30. When the inclined plate 36 corresponds to the through hole 31, the inclined plate 36 extends to the top of the fixed plate 30 by the elasticity of the elastic frame 33 and hits the inner wall of the through hole 31 to generate vibration;

[0063] S4: The semicircular movable frame 49 will expand through the elasticity of the spring. When expanding, the semicircular movable frame 49 will push the semicircular frame 45 to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod 44 through the shaft 46. At the same time, the semicircular movable frame 49 will pull the cross 48 to move downward. When the cross 48 moves downward, it will push the Chinese medicine residue inside the discharge pipe 2 to slide downward, so as to prevent the Chinese medicine residue from getting stuck inside the discharge pipe 2 and affecting the screening.

[0064] When in use, the Chinese medicine residue is placed into the conical frame 5 through the feed hole 7 for crushing. A mounting plate 6 is arranged on the top of the conical frame 5. The mounting plate 6 can prevent the Chinese medicine residue from splashing out during crushing. The motor 10 is started to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate. When the rotating rod 11 rotates, the crushing knife 12 is driven to crush the Chinese medicine residue. An anti-blocking component 16 is arranged inside the feeding pipe 2. The anti-blocking component 16 seals the feeding pipe 2 to prevent the uncrushed Chinese medicine residue from falling into the separation frame 1, resulting in poor crushing effect. When the filtering component 14 is in operation, the anti-blocking component 16 will move downward, so that the crushed Chinese medicine residue can fall into the separation frame 1 and contact the filtering component 14. The filtering component 14 can The filtering process is carried out, and the unfiltered Chinese medicine residues will be stored in the interior of the filtering component 14. At this time, the sealing plate 4 can be opened, and the operator can take out the uncrushed Chinese medicine residues for secondary crushing. The filtering component 14 will drive the unloading component 15 to start working during operation. The unloading component 15 will generate vibration during operation. After the vibration is transmitted to the interior of the filtering component 14, the Chinese medicine residues will fall into the discharge hole 8 through the vibration for unloading. After the crushed Chinese medicine residues fall into the interior of the filtering frame 27, the power device 21 is started to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, and the adapter frame 26 slides on the surface of the slide plate 23 through the stabilizing frame 25. The stabilizing frame 25 limits the adapter frame 26 through the slide plate 23 to improve the stability of the adapter frame 26 when moving. After the position of the adapter frame 26 is limited, the screw hole rod 24 can move away from or towards each other through the rotation of the threaded rod 22. The screw hole rod 24 pushes the adapter frame 26 to move inside the filter frame 27 when moving. The adapter frame 26 pushes the Chinese medicine residue to move inside the filter frame 27 when moving, so as to avoid the accumulation of Chinese medicine residue inside the filter frame 27 and blockage. The Chinese medicine residue after screening is uniform in size so that the Chinese medicine residue can be fermented later. When the screw hole rod 24 moves, it drives the elastic frame 33 to move through the synchronous plate 32. When the elastic frame 33 moves, it drives the inclined plate 36 to slide on the bottom of the fixed plate 30. When the inclined plate 36 corresponds to the through hole 31, the inclined plate 36 extends to the bottom of the fixed plate 30 by the elasticity of the elastic frame 33. The fixing plate 30 moves above the fixing plate 30 and hits the inner wall of the through hole 31 to generate vibration, and the vibration is transmitted to the filter frame 27 through the adapter frame 26. The Chinese medicine residue in the filter frame 27 is quickly screened by the vibration, thereby improving the processing effect of the Chinese medicine residue. The elastic frame 33 pushes the sieve plate 35 to move inside the filter frame 27 when moving. The sieve plate 35 pushes the poorly crushed Chinese medicine residue to the bottom of the sealing plate 4 when moving, so as to be processed by the sealing plate 4. When the stabilizing frames 25 move away from each other, the extrusion rod 43 is separated from the surface of the contact plate 42. At this time, the semicircular movable frame 49 is expanded by the elasticity of the spring sheet. When the semicircular movable frame 49 expands, it pushes the semicircular frame 45 to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod 44 through the shaft 46.At the same time, the semicircular movable frame 49 will pull the cross 48 to move downward, and when the cross 48 moves downward, it will push the Chinese medicine residue inside the feeding tube 2 to slide downward, so as to prevent the Chinese medicine residue from getting stuck inside the feeding tube 2 and affecting the screening. At the same time, the cross 48 will drive the lifting plate 47 to separate from the inner wall of the circular hole ring 40, and the crushed Chinese medicine residue will fall into the inside of the feeding tube 2 through the circular hole ring 40 for screening. When the lifting plate 47 contacts the circular hole ring 40, the Chinese medicine residue can be blocked inside the conical frame 5, thereby improving the crushing effect of the Chinese medicine residue.

[0065] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine residue processing device and a method for using the same, comprising a separation frame (1), wherein the bottom of the separation frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (9), the bottom of the separation frame (1) is provided with a discharge hole (8), the top of the separation frame (1) is hinged with a sealing plate (4), the top of the separation frame (1) is fixedly connected to a round frame (3), the top of the round frame (3) is connected to a feed pipe (2), the top of the feed pipe (2) is connected to a conical frame (5), the top of the inner wall of the conical frame (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (6), the surface of the mounting plate (6) is provided with a feed hole (7), the bottom of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a motor (10), the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (11), the surface of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to a crushing knife (12), the inner wall of the separation frame (1) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (13), characterized in that: Also includes: A filter component (14), the filter component (14) comprising a filter frame (27), the end of the filter frame (27) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation frame (1), and the bottom of the filter frame (27) being in contact with the bottom of the inclined plate (13); A material removal component (15), the material removal component (15) comprising a fixing plate (30), the end of the fixing plate (30) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation frame (1), and a through hole (31) being formed on the surface of the fixing plate (30); The anti-blocking component (16) comprises a cylindrical rod (44), the end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular frame (3), the surface of which is slidably connected to a semicircular frame (45), and the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a contact plate (42).

2. A Chinese medicine residue processing device and a method for using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the sealing plates (4) is two, and the two sealing plates (4) are symmetrically arranged with the circular frame (3) as the center. The end of the supporting leg (9) extends to the outer end of the separation frame (1), the circular frame (3) and the separation frame (1) are connected to each other, the bottom of the inclined plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation frame (1), and the end of the inclined plate (13) away from the filter frame (27) is inclined to the end of the discharge hole (8).

3. A Chinese medicine residue processing device and a method for using the same according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering component (14) comprises a limiting frame (20), the end of the limiting frame (20) is fixedly connected to the end of the separation frame (1), the inner wall of the limiting frame (20) is fixedly connected to a power device (21), the output end of the power device (21) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (22), the surface of the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected to a screw hole rod (24), and the bottom of the screw hole rod (24) is fixedly connected to an adapter frame (26); A slide plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the separation frame (1), a stabilizing frame (25) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate (23), and a bottom of the stabilizing frame (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adapting frame (26).

4. A Chinese medicine residue processing device and a method for using the same according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the slide plates (23) is two, and the two slide plates (23) are symmetrically arranged with the separation frame (1) as the center. The bottom of the adapter frame (26) contacts the inner wall of the filter frame (27). The number of the screw hole rods (24) is two, and the threads of the two screw hole rods (24) are arranged oppositely. The end of the threaded rod (22) away from the power device (21) passes through the separation frame (1) and extends to the inside of the separation frame (1). The end of the threaded rod (22) away from the power device (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation frame (1).

5. A Chinese medicine residue processing device and a method of using the same according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blanking component (15) comprises a synchronous plate (32), the end of the synchronous plate (32) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screw hole rod (24), one end of the synchronous plate (32) away from the screw hole rod (24) is fixedly connected to an elastic frame (33), the top of the elastic frame (33) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (36), and the lower surface of the elastic frame (33) is fixedly connected to a sieve plate (35); The surface of the inclined panel (36) is located inside the through hole (31), and the top of the inclined panel (36) extends to above the fixed plate (30).

6. A Chinese medicine residue processing device and a method of using the same according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic frame (33) is symmetrically arranged with the inclined plate (36) as the center, the bottom of the sieve plate (35) contacts the inner wall of the filter frame (27), and there are two elastic frames (33), which are symmetrically arranged with the circular frame (3) as the center.

7. A Chinese medicine residue processing device and a method of using the same according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (16) comprises a shaft (46), the end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of a semicircular frame (45), a semicircular movable frame (49) is hingedly connected to the surface of the shaft (46), a cross (48) is hingedly connected to the center of the semicircular movable frame (49), a lifting plate (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross (48), and a circular hole ring (40) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding tube (2); The top of the lifting plate (47) is fixedly connected to a conical block (41), and the surface of the stabilizing frame (25) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (43).

8. A Chinese medicine residue processing device and a method of using the same according to claim 7, characterized in that: The circular hole ring (40) is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the conical frame (5), the surface of the lifting plate (47) contacts the inner wall of the circular hole ring (40), the lower surface of the contact plate (42) contacts the surface of the extrusion rod (43), the end of the cross (48) contacts the inner wall of the feed tube (2), and the inner wall of the semicircular movable frame (49) is fixedly connected with a spring sheet.

9. The method for using the Chinese medicine residue processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: placing the Chinese medicinal residues into the conical frame (5) through the feeding hole (7) for pulverization, a mounting plate (6) is arranged on the top of the conical frame (5), and the mounting plate (6) can prevent the Chinese medicinal residues from splashing out during pulverization, starting the motor (10) to drive the rotating rod (11) to rotate, and the rotating rod (11) drives the pulverizing blade (12) to pulverize the Chinese medicinal residues during rotation, and an anti-blocking component (16) is arranged inside the discharge pipe (2), and the anti-blocking component (16) plays a role in sealing the discharge pipe (2); S2: The adapting frame (26) slides on the surface of the slide plate (23) through the stabilizing frame (25), and the stabilizing frame (25) limits the adapting frame (26) through the slide plate (23), thereby improving the stability of the adapting frame (26) when moving. After the position of the adapting frame (26) is limited, the screw hole rod (24) can move away from or towards each other through the rotation of the threaded rod (22), and the screw hole rod (24) pushes the adapting frame (26) to move inside the filter frame (27) when moving; S3: When the screw hole rod (24) moves, it drives the elastic frame (33) to move through the synchronous plate (32), and when the elastic frame (33) moves, it drives the inclined plate (36) to slide on the bottom of the fixed plate (30). When the inclined plate (36) corresponds to the through hole (31), the inclined plate (36) uses the elasticity of the elastic frame (33) to extend to the top of the fixed plate (30) and hit the inner wall of the through hole (31) to generate vibration; S4: The semicircular movable frame (49) will expand through the elasticity of the spring sheet. When expanding, the semicircular movable frame (49) pushes the semicircular frame (45) to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod (44) through the shaft rod (46). At the same time, the semicircular movable frame (49) pulls the cross (48) to move downward. When the cross (48) moves downward, it pushes the Chinese medicine residue inside the discharge pipe (2) to slide downward, so as to prevent the Chinese medicine residue from being stuck inside the discharge pipe (2) and affecting the screening.

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