Multi-directional tool clamp for numerical control machine tool and using method of multi-directional tool clamp

By designing multi-directional tooling fixtures, using the combined structure of L-shaped plate body, roller shaft and plate body, the problem of single workpiece fixing method in the prior art is solved, efficient fixing and processing of thin or special-shaped workpieces is achieved, and the scope of application and processing efficiency of CNC machine tools is improved.

CN119871045AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25WUXI PROFESSIONAL COLLEGE OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510371618.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixing method of existing CNC machine tool fixtures is relatively simple, and it is difficult to adapt to the processing of thin or special-shaped workpieces, resulting in low processing efficiency and narrow application range.

Method used

A multi-directional tooling fixture is designed, adopting a combined structure of L-shaped plate body, roller shaft and plate body, and is combined with fixed components and support plate to achieve flexible switching and stable locking of the plate body.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable fixation of workpieces, improves machining efficiency and scope of application of CNC machine tools, is convenient to operate and exquisite structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multidirectional tool clamp for a numerical control machine tool and a using method thereof.The multidirectional tool clamp comprises a fixing plate, a supporting plate and a fixing assembly, an L-shaped plate body is arranged on the top face of the fixing plate, supporting lugs are fixedly connected to the two ends of the intersection of the top face and the side face of the L-shaped plate body, a roller shaft is arranged between the two supporting lugs, and a plate body is arranged on the roller shaft; a clamp chuck is arranged on the top surface of the plate body; second limiting grooves are formed in the top face and the side face of the L-shaped plate body correspondingly, first limiting grooves are formed in the two sides of the bottom face of the plate body correspondingly, groove bodies are formed in the two ends of the plate body correspondingly, and through grooves are formed in the positions, located in the groove bodies, of the two ends of the plate body correspondingly. Flexible switching and stable locking of the horizontal state or the vertical state of the plate body are successfully achieved, the structural arrangement is exquisite, operation is convenient and fast, the application range of a numerical control machine tool provided with the device is greatly widened, and the working efficiency of the device is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools, in particular to a multi-directional fixture for numerically controlled machine tools and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The basic components of CNC machine tools include processing program carrier, CNC device, servo drive device, machine tool body and other auxiliary devices. The main body includes bed, base, worktable, spindle box, feed mechanism, tool holder and the tools on it, fixture and automatic tool changing device and other mechanical parts. Among them, the fixture plays the role of fixing the workpiece.

[0003] In the prior art, the arrangement of the fixtures is relatively simple. For example, the fixtures are usually arranged to fix the workpiece laterally (along the horizontal direction of the CNC machine tool worktable), and the tool on the CNC machine tool further processes the side end of the workpiece.

[0004] However, when the fixed workpiece is thin or irregular in shape, its own surface to be processed is hidden by the fixture. At this time, it is necessary to move the tool or re-fix the workpiece to adapt to the working conditions of the fixed workpiece. The process is relatively cumbersome. The existing fixture limits the fixing direction of the workpiece, which not only reduces the fixing efficiency of the workpiece, but also narrows the scope of application of the CNC machine tool.

[0005] Therefore, a multi-directional fixture for a numerically controlled machine tool and a method for using the same are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool, comprising a fixed plate, the top surface of the fixed plate is provided with an L-shaped plate body, both ends of the intersection of the top surface and the side surface of the L-shaped plate body are fixedly connected with ears, a roller is provided between the two ears, a plate body is provided on the roller, and a fixture chuck is provided on the top surface of the plate body; The top and side surfaces of the L-shaped plate are provided with second limiting grooves, the bottom surfaces of the plate are provided with first limiting grooves, both ends of the plate are provided with grooves, and both ends of the plate are provided with through grooves in the grooves; The top surface and side surfaces of the L-shaped plate body are both provided with fixing components for fixing the plate body; A support plate is also included, with two ends of the support plate respectively placed in the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove.

[0008] Preferably: the fixing assembly includes a clamping plate, a bolt and a pad, the bolt passes through the top surface or side surface of the L-shaped plate body, the clamping plate is located above the top surface or outside the side surface of the L-shaped plate body, the pad is located below the bottom surface or outside the inner side surface of the L-shaped plate body, the clamping plate and the bolt are fixedly connected, and the bolt and the pad are slidably connected.

[0009] Preferably, the bolt is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate body, the clamping plate can pass through the through slot and rotate in the slot body, and an arc groove is provided at the intersection of the top surface and the side surface of the L-shaped plate body.

[0010] Preferably, an auxiliary component is provided between the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate body and the top surface of the fixing plate, for supporting and fixing the L-shaped plate body.

[0011] Preferably: the auxiliary component includes a vertical plate and an inclined plate, the vertical plate is vertically arranged, the inclined plate is inclinedly arranged, the bottom end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate, and the top end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the intersection of the bottom surface and the inner side surface of the L-shaped plate body.

[0012] Preferably, two fixing plates are provided, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the top surface of the fixing plates, and the through holes are used to fix the fixing plates.

[0013] Preferably, a convex middle portion of the top surface of the plate body is provided, and the clamp chuck is provided on the top surface of the convex middle portion of the top surface of the plate body.

[0014] Preferably, the first limiting groove is arranged horizontally, and both ends of the first limiting groove extend to two side surfaces of the plate body.

[0015] Preferably, the second limiting groove is arranged horizontally, the two ends of the second limiting groove extend to the two side surfaces of the L-shaped plate body, the roller shaft is placed on the symmetrical axis of the bottom surface of the plate body, and the outer side wall of the roller shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the plate body. A method for using a multi-directional tooling fixture for a CNC machine tool comprises the following steps: Step 1: When a plate body and a fixture chuck thereon are required to be in a horizontal state, a staff member turns the plate body counterclockwise, lifts the bolt so that the fixture plate passes through the through slot, and then rotates the fixture plate so that the fixture plate is clamped at the top of the through slot; Step 2: A staff member pushes the support plate horizontally from the L-shaped plate body and the side of the plate body into the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove, at this time, the support plate is placed below the plate body; Step 3: When the plate body and the fixture chuck thereon are required to be in a vertical state, the staff member first takes out the support plate, and then rotates the fixture plate so that the fixture plate is separated from the through slot, at this time, the plate body is rotated clockwise again, lifts another bolt so that another fixture plate passes through the other through slot, and then rotates the other fixture plate so that it is clamped at the top of the other through slot (compared to the description in step 1); Step 4: A staff member pushes the support plate horizontally from the L-shaped plate body and the side of the plate body into the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove, at this time, the support plate is placed on the left side of the plate body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This device, through the arrangement and cooperation of an L-shaped plate, a roller and a plate, utilizes the plate at the intersection of the top surface and the side surface of the L-shaped plate, and cooperates with the use of a fixing component and a support plate to successfully realize the flexible switching and stable locking of the horizontal or vertical state of the plate. The structure is exquisitely arranged and easy to operate, which greatly improves the application scope of the CNC machine tools installed with this device, greatly improves the working efficiency of this device, and is suitable for promotion and use on CNC machine tools.

[0017] 2. Through the provision of the support plate, the first limit groove and the second limit groove, the device utilizes the support plate, the L-shaped plate body and the plate body to quickly form a stable triangle when the plate body is in a vertical or horizontal state, thereby greatly improving the stability of the plate body, thereby making the workpiece clamped by the fixture chuck more stable and making the device more durable. At the same time, the structure is sophisticated and easy to operate, which significantly improves the working efficiency of the device.

[0018] 3. This device uses the setting of a fixing component and utilizes the card plate to fix the plate body. The staff only needs to rotate the card plate so that the card plate extends into the through slot, and then the staff lifts the bolt from the bottom of the bolt. After the card plate completely passes through the through slot, the card plate is rotated so that it is stuck in the top of the through slot. The card plate is rotated in the slot to fix the plate body. At the same time, the support plate is used to support the other side of the plate body to fix and stabilize the plate body in a horizontal or vertical state. The structure is exquisitely set and easy to operate, which significantly improves the working efficiency of this device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-directional fixture for CNC machine tools; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an L-shaped plate in a multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection between a plate body and a fixing assembly in a multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a plate body in a multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool; Figure 5The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed component in a multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool.

[0020] In the figure: 1. fixing plate; 11. through hole; 2. L-shaped plate body; 21. support ear; 22. arc groove; 3. roller shaft; 4. plate body; 41. groove body; 42. through groove; 5. fixing assembly; 51. clamping plate; 52. bolt; 53. pad; 6. fixture chuck; 7. auxiliary assembly; 71. vertical plate; 72. inclined plate; 81. support plate; 82. first limiting groove; 83. second limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool: Reference Figure 1 As shown, a multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool includes a fixed plate 1, and an L-shaped plate body 2 is arranged on the top surface of the fixed plate 1. It should be supplemented that the L-shaped plate body 2 is arranged in a "7" shape on the top surface of the fixed plate 1. Figure 1 or Figure 2 As shown, the two ends of the intersection of the top surface and the side surface of the L-shaped plate body 2 are fixedly connected with ears 21, a roller shaft 3 is arranged between the two ears 21, a plate body 4 is arranged on the roller shaft 3, and a clamp chuck 6 is arranged on the top surface of the plate body 4. It should be supplemented that the roller shaft 3 includes an inner shaft and an outer roller, referring to Figure 4As shown, both ends of the inner shaft are fixedly connected to the support ears 21, and the outer roller is rotatably connected to the inner shaft. The plate body 4 in this device is fixedly connected to the outer roller, and the clamp chuck 6 is used to clamp the workpiece. This is the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0025] Further, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the top surface and side surfaces of the L-shaped plate body 2 are provided with second limiting grooves 83, the bottom surfaces of the plate body 4 are provided with first limiting grooves 82, both ends of the plate body 4 are provided with groove bodies 41, and both ends of the plate body 4 are provided with through grooves 42 in the groove bodies 41, and the top surface and side surfaces of the L-shaped plate body 2 are provided with fixing components 5 for fixing the plate body 4.

[0026] It should be additionally explained that the groove body 41 does not penetrate the plate body 4 , the through groove 42 penetrates the plate body 4 , and the fixing assembly 5 , the through groove 42 and the groove body 41 cooperate with each other to fix the plate body 4 .

[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the device also includes a support plate 81, wherein it should be supplemented that the support plate 81 is a rectangular plate, and the two ends of the support plate 81 are respectively placed in the first limiting groove 82 and the second limiting groove 83. It should be supplemented that the support plate 81 is provided with a piece, when the plate body 4 is in a vertical state, the support plate 81 is placed in the second limiting groove 83 on the top surface of the L-shaped plate body 2 and the first limiting groove 82 on the upper part of the bottom surface of the plate body 4, specifically refer to Figure 2 As shown, when the plate body 4 is in a horizontal state, the support plate 81 is placed in the second limiting groove 83 on the side of the L-shaped plate body 2 and the first limiting groove 82 on the right side of the bottom surface of the plate body 4, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 shown.

[0028] The device, through the arrangement and cooperation of the L-shaped plate 2, the roller 3 and the plate 4, utilizes the plate 4 located at the intersection of the top surface and the side surface of the L-shaped plate 2, and cooperates with the use of the fixing component 5 and the support plate 81 to successfully realize the flexible switching and stable locking of the horizontal or vertical state of the plate 4. The structure is sophisticated and the operation is convenient, which greatly improves the application scope of the CNC machine tools installed with the device and greatly improves the working efficiency of the device, and is suitable for promotion and use on CNC machine tools.

[0029] The device, through the provision of the support plate 81, the first limiting groove 82 and the second limiting groove 83, utilizes the support plate 81, the L-shaped plate body 2 and the plate body 4 to quickly form a stable triangle when the plate body 4 is in a vertical or horizontal state, thereby greatly improving the stability of the plate body 4, thereby making the workpiece clamped by the clamp chuck 6 more stable, making the device more durable, and at the same time, the structure is sophisticated and easy to operate, which significantly improves the working efficiency of the device.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in an optional embodiment: the fixing assembly 5 includes a clamping plate 51, a bolt 52 and a pad 53, the bolt 52 passes through the top surface or the side surface of the L-shaped plate body 2, the clamping plate 51 is located above the top surface or outside the side surface of the L-shaped plate body 2, the pad 53 is located below the bottom surface or outside the inner side surface of the L-shaped plate body 2, the clamping plate 51 and the bolt 52 are fixedly connected, and the bolt 52 and the pad 53 are slidably connected.

[0031] It should be noted that the bolt 52 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate 2 , the clamping plate 51 can pass through the through slot 42 and rotate in the slot 41 , and an arc slot 22 is provided at the intersection of the top surface and the side surface of the L-shaped plate 2 .

[0032] The device uses the setting of the fixing component 5 and utilizes the card plate 51 to fix the plate body 4. The staff only needs to rotate the card plate 51 so that the card plate 51 extends into the through groove 42, and then the staff lifts the bolt 52 from the bottom of the bolt 52. After the card plate 51 completely passes through the through groove 42, the card plate 51 is rotated so that it is stuck in the top of the through groove 42. The card plate 51 is located in the groove body 41 and rotates to complete the fixation of the plate body 4. At the same time, the support plate 81 is used to support the other side of the plate body 4 to complete the fixation and stabilization of the plate body 4 in a horizontal or vertical state. The structure is exquisitely arranged and easy to operate, which significantly improves the working efficiency of the device.

[0033] In an optional embodiment of the present device: an auxiliary component 7 is provided between the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 2 and the top surface of the fixing plate 1, for supporting and fixing the L-shaped plate 2, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it should be supplemented that the auxiliary component 7 includes a vertical plate 71 and an inclined plate 72. The vertical plate 71 is vertically arranged, and the inclined plate 72 is inclined. The bottom end of the inclined plate 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate 71, and the top end of the inclined plate 72 is fixedly connected to the intersection of the bottom surface and the inner side surface of the L-shaped plate body 2. Such an arrangement utilizes the vertical plate 71, the inclined plate 72 and the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate body 2 to form a stable triangle, and the inclined plate 72, the top surface of the fixed plate 1 and the inner side surface of the L-shaped plate body 2 also form a stable triangle, thereby improving the stability of the L-shaped plate body 2 on the fixed plate 1, making the device more pressure-resistant, more stable and more durable.

[0034] Reference Figure 2As shown, in an optional embodiment: two fixing plates 1 are provided, and a plurality of through holes 11 are opened on the top surface of the fixing plates 1, and the through holes 11 are used to fix the fixing plates 1. When fixing, the device can fix the fixing plates 1 to a specific area of ​​the CNC machine tool by passing screws, bolts, etc. in the prior art through the through holes 11, or directly weld the fixing plates 1 to a specific area of ​​the CNC machine tool.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in an optional embodiment: a protrusion is set in the middle of the top surface of the plate body 4, and the clamp chuck 6 is set on the top surface of the protrusion in the middle of the top surface of the plate body 4. Through such a setting, after the clamp chuck 6 is installed on the plate body 4, a gap is left between the clamp chuck 6 and the groove body 41. Even if the clamp chuck 6 is larger and placed on the top of the groove body 41, it is convenient for the user to fix the plate body 4 through the fixing component 5.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in an optional embodiment: the first limiting groove 82 is horizontally arranged, and both ends of the first limiting groove 82 extend to the two side surfaces of the plate body 4; the second limiting groove 83 is horizontally arranged, and both ends of the second limiting groove 83 extend to the two side surfaces of the L-shaped plate body 2; the roller shaft 3 is placed on the symmetry axis of the bottom surface of the plate body 4; the outer side wall of the roller shaft 3 and the bottom surface of the plate body 4 are fixedly connected; through such an arrangement, when the staff places the support plate 81 in the first limiting groove 82 and the second limiting groove 83, they only need to push it in horizontally from the sides of the L-shaped plate body 2 and the plate body 4; the operation is further simplified, and the working efficiency of the device is further improved.

[0037] The device also includes the following method of use: Step 1: When the plate body 4 and the clamp chuck 6 thereon are required to be in a horizontal state, the staff member turns the plate body 4 counterclockwise, lifts the bolt 52 so that the clamping plate 51 passes through the through slot 42, and then rotates the clamping plate 51 so that the clamping plate 51 is clamped on the top of the through slot 42; Step 2: The staff member pushes the support plate 81 horizontally from the side of the L-shaped plate body 2 and the plate body 4 into the first limiting groove 82 and the second limiting groove 83. At this time, the support plate 81 is placed under the plate body 4; Step 3: When the plate body 4 and the clamp chuck 6 thereon are required to be in a horizontal state When in the vertical state, the staff first takes out the support plate 81, and then rotates the clamping plate 51 to make the clamping plate 51 disengage from the through slot 42. At this time, rotate the plate body 4 clockwise, lift another bolt 52 to make another clamping plate 51 pass through another through slot 42, and then rotate the other clamping plate 51 so that it is clamped on the top of the other through slot 42 compared to the description in step one; step four: the staff pushes the support plate 81 horizontally from the sides of the L-shaped plate body 2 and the plate body 4 into the first limit groove 82 and the second limit groove 83. At this time, the support plate 81 is placed on the left side of the plate body 4.

[0038] The working principle of the device is now explained through its working process: when using the device, first fix the fixing plate 1 to a specific area of ​​the CNC machine tool. It should be noted that the specific area is determined according to the specific working conditions of the actual CNC machine tool. It is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. The device can fix the fixing plate 1 to a specific area of ​​the CNC machine tool by passing screws, bolts, etc. through the through holes 11 in the prior art, or directly weld the fixing plate 1 to a specific area of ​​the CNC machine tool.

[0039] When the plate body 4 is required to be in a horizontal state, that is, when the fixture chuck 6 is in a horizontal state, the staff moves the plate body 4 so that it is in a horizontal state, referring to Figure 3 As shown, at this time, the clamping plate 51 extends into the through slot 42, and the staff lifts the bolt 52 from the bottom of the bolt 52. After the clamping plate 51 completely passes through the through slot 42, the clamping plate 51 is rotated so that it is clamped at the top of the through slot 42. The staff then picks up the support plate 81 and pushes it horizontally into the first limit slot 82 and the second limit slot 83 from the side of the L-shaped plate body 2 and the plate body 4, thereby completing the horizontal state locking of the clamp chuck 6 in this device.

[0040] When the plate 4 is required to be in a vertical state, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the staff moves the plate body 4 clockwise to make it in a vertical state. At this time, the vertical state of the plate body 4 can be locked by using the fixing assembly 5 and the support plate 81 at the same time.

[0041] The device, through the arrangement of the L-shaped plate 2, the roller 3 and the plate 4, utilizes the plate 4 being located at the intersection of the top surface and the side surface of the L-shaped plate 2, and cooperates with the use of the fixing component 5 and the support plate 81, so that the horizontal or vertical state of the plate 4 can be flexibly switched and firmly locked. The device also utilizes the arrangement of the support plate 81, the first limiting groove 82 and the second limiting groove 83, so that the support plate 81, the L-shaped plate 2 and the plate 4 can quickly form a stable triangle when the plate 4 is in a vertical or horizontal state, thereby improving the stability of the plate 4. The device also utilizes the fixing component 5 and the support plate 81, so that the support plate 81, the L-shaped plate 2 and the plate 4 can quickly form a stable triangle when the plate 4 is in a vertical or horizontal state, thereby improving the stability of the plate 4. The arrangement of the component 5 ensures that when the card plate 51 is fixing the plate body 4, the staff only needs to rotate the card plate 51 so that the card plate 51 extends into the through slot 42, and then the staff lifts the bolt 52 from the bottom of the bolt 52, and after the card plate 51 completely passes through the through slot 42, the card plate 51 is rotated so that it is stuck in the top of the through slot 42, wherein the card plate 51 is located in the slot body 41 and rotates to complete the fixation of the plate body 4, and at the same time, the support plate 81 is used to support the other side of the plate body 4 to complete the fixation and stabilization of the plate body 4 in a horizontal or vertical state.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: An L-shaped plate body (2) is arranged on the top surface of the fixed plate (1), and ears (21) are fixedly connected to both ends of the intersection of the top surface and the side surface of the L-shaped plate body (2), a roller shaft (3) is arranged between the two ears (21), a plate body (4) is arranged on the roller shaft (3), and a clamp chuck (6) is arranged on the top surface of the plate body (4); The top surface and the side surface of the L-shaped plate body (2) are both provided with a second limiting groove (83), the bottom surface of the plate body (4) is both provided with a first limiting groove (82), both ends of the plate body (4) are provided with a groove body (41), and both ends of the plate body (4) are provided with a through groove (42) in the groove body (41); The top surface and the side surface of the L-shaped plate body (2) are both provided with a fixing assembly (5) for fixing the plate body (4), comprising a clamping plate (51) and a bolt (52) fixedly connected thereto, wherein the bolt (52) passes through the top surface or the side surface of the L-shaped plate body (2), and the clamping plate (51) is located above the top surface or outside the side surface of the L-shaped plate body (2); It also includes a support plate (81), with two ends of the support plate (81) respectively placed in the first limiting groove (82) and the second limiting groove (83).

2. The multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (5) further comprises a backing plate (53), wherein the backing plate (53) is located below the bottom surface or outside the inner side surface of the L-shaped plate body (2), and the bolt (52) and the backing plate (53) are slidably connected.

3. The multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bolt (52) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate body (2); the clamping plate (51) can pass through the through slot (42) and rotate in the slot body (41); and an arc-shaped slot (22) is provided at the intersection of the top surface and the side surface of the L-shaped plate body (2).

4. The multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (7) is provided between the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate body (2) and the top surface of the fixing plate (1), and is used to support and fix the L-shaped plate body (2).

5. The multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (7) comprises a vertical plate (71) and an inclined plate (72), wherein the vertical plate (71) is arranged vertically and the inclined plate (72) is arranged obliquely, wherein the bottom end of the inclined plate (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate (71), and the top end of the inclined plate (72) is fixedly connected to the intersection of the bottom surface and the inner side surface of the L-shaped plate body (2).

6. The multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (1) are provided, and a plurality of through holes (11) are provided on the top surface of the fixing plate (1), wherein the through holes (11) are used to fix the fixing plate (1).

7. The multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the top surface of the plate body (4) is provided with a protrusion, and the clamp chuck (6) is provided on the top surface of the plate body (4) at the protrusion in the middle part of the top surface.

8. The multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first limiting groove (82) is arranged horizontally, and both ends of the first limiting groove (82) extend to the two side surfaces of the plate body (4).

9. The multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second limiting groove (83) is arranged horizontally, and the two ends of the second limiting groove (83) extend to the two side surfaces of the L-shaped plate body (2). The roller shaft (3) is placed on the symmetrical axis of the bottom surface of the plate body (4), and the outer side wall of the roller shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the plate body (4).

10. A method for using the multi-directional fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: When the plate body (4) and the clamp chuck (6) thereon are required to be in a horizontal state, the staff member turns the plate body (4) counterclockwise, lifts the bolt (52) so that the clamping plate (51) passes through the through slot (42), and then rotates the clamping plate (51) so that the clamping plate (51) is clamped at the top of the through slot (42); Step 2: The staff pushes the support plate (81) horizontally from the side of the L-shaped plate body (2) and the plate body (4) into the first limiting groove (82) and the second limiting groove (83). At this time, the support plate (81) is placed below the plate body (4); Step 3: When the plate body (4) and the clamp chuck (6) thereon need to be in a vertical state, the staff first removes the support plate (81), and then rotates the clamping plate (51) so that the clamping plate (51) is separated from the through slot (42). At this time, the plate body (4) is rotated clockwise to lift another bolt (52) so that another clamping plate (51) passes through another through slot (42), and then the other clamping plate (51) is rotated so that it is clamped on the top of another through slot (42) (compared to the description in step 1); Step 4: The staff pushes the support plate (81) horizontally from the sides of the L-shaped plate body (2) and the plate body (4) into the first limiting groove (82) and the second limiting groove (83). At this time, the support plate (81) is placed on the left side of the plate body (4).

Citation Information

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