Novel water-saving concrete curing system utilizing atmospheric water
By designing a new water-saving concrete curing system that utilizes atmospheric water, using mobile platform subsystem, spray subsystem, monitoring subsystem and control center, precise control of the surface humidity of the bridge pier and risk warning of cracks is achieved, and the problem of uncontrollable maintenance quality of bridge pier in the existing technology is solved, and the maintenance efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411922587.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In the maintenance of bridge piers in plateau areas, it is difficult for the prior art to achieve precise control of the surface humidity of bridge piers and early warning of cracks, resulting in uncontrollable maintenance quality.
Design a new water-saving concrete curing system that utilizes atmospheric water, including a mobile platform subsystem, a spray subsystem, a monitoring subsystem and a control center. The concrete surface image is collected through the camera, the information processor performs analysis, and the control center controls the spray system to spray and maintain the surface of the bridge pier and conducts crack warning.
Accurate control of bridge pier maintenance and early warning of cracks have been achieved, significantly improving the curing quality of bridge pier concrete and reducing the amount of water used for maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN119877385A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of concrete curing, and in particular to a novel water-saving concrete curing system utilizing atmospheric water. Background Art
[0002] Under the background of the development plan of modern comprehensive transportation system, the scale of transportation infrastructure construction in western my country has been further expanded. The western region is mostly mountainous, with dense mountains and canyons, especially in Tibet, where the average altitude reaches 4,000m, accounting for 85.1% of the total area of the region. Transportation routes inevitably pass through dangerous mountainous areas, and measures such as building various bridges to cross deep canyons are often taken. Due to the environmental characteristics of plateau areas such as dry air, strong ultraviolet rays and high wind speed, concrete structures such as bridge piers are prone to cracking during maintenance. Most bridge piers are set in deep canyons, where hydropower resources are difficult to obtain, and maintenance work is difficult to carry out. Artificial spray maintenance cannot control the humidity of each surface of the bridge pier to be the same, and the maintenance quality is uncontrollable. Therefore, it is urgent to construct an automatic maintenance device for bridge piers that does not require additional external electricity and water to improve the efficiency of maintenance work and ensure the quality of bridge pier maintenance. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a new water-saving concrete curing system utilizing atmospheric water. When the information processor of the monitoring subsystem determines that the surface humidity of the concrete in the corresponding area photographed by the camera is lower than a set value, the spraying subsystem sprays and cures the corresponding area until the humidity in the corresponding area reaches the set value. When the information processor of the monitoring subsystem determines that cracks exist on the surface of the concrete in the corresponding area photographed by the camera, the control center issues an early warning, thereby effectively realizing precise control of bridge pier maintenance and risk early warning of cracks, thereby greatly ensuring the maintenance quality of the bridge pier concrete and having great promotion value.
[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A new type of water-saving concrete curing system using atmospheric water is used to maintain the piers of a bridge structure, which includes a mobile platform subsystem, a spray subsystem, a monitoring subsystem and a control center, wherein;
[0006] The mobile platform subsystem is arranged on the bridge pier, and the mobile platform subsystem is connected to the bridge pier by sliding up and down, and the spray subsystem and the monitoring subsystem are arranged on the mobile platform subsystem;
[0007] The spray subsystem includes a water storage tank, a water supply pipeline, a water pump and multiple groups of atomizing nozzles. The water inlet of the water supply pipeline is connected to the water outlet of the water storage tank, the atomizing nozzle is connected to the water outlet of the water supply pipeline, the water pump is arranged on the water supply pipeline, and multiple groups of atomizing nozzles are arranged around the bridge piers, and the atomizing nozzles are facing the bridge piers;
[0008] The monitoring subsystem includes multiple sets of cameras and information processors fixedly connected to the mobile platform subsystem. The multiple sets of cameras are arranged around the bridge piers, and the cameras are electrically connected to the information processors. The cameras are used to collect images of the concrete surface of different areas of the bridge piers and transmit them to the information processors for processing and analysis. The information processors send the analysis results to the control center.
[0009] The control center is connected to the monitoring subsystem and the spraying subsystem through a wireless network. When the information processor of the monitoring subsystem determines that the humidity of the concrete surface in the corresponding area photographed by the camera is lower than the set value, the spraying subsystem sprays and maintains the corresponding area until the humidity in the corresponding area reaches the set value. When the information processor of the monitoring subsystem determines that there are cracks on the concrete surface in the corresponding area photographed by the camera, the control center issues an early warning.
[0010] It can be seen that in the above technical scheme, the mobile platform subsystem of the present invention drives the spray subsystem and the monitoring subsystem to move up and down along the bridge pier. The monitoring subsystem is used to collect concrete surface images of different areas of the bridge pier, and process and analyze the concrete surface images. The information processor sends the analysis results to the control center. When the information processor of the monitoring subsystem determines that the concrete surface humidity of the corresponding area photographed by the camera is lower than the set value, the spray subsystem sprays and maintains the corresponding area until the humidity of the corresponding area reaches the set value; when the information processor of the monitoring subsystem determines that there are cracks on the concrete surface of the corresponding area photographed by the camera, the control center issues an early warning, effectively realizing the precise control of the bridge pier maintenance and the risk early warning of cracks, thereby greatly ensuring the maintenance quality of the bridge pier concrete.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, preferably, the mobile platform subsystem includes a climbing formwork track, a lifting platform, multiple groups of spring rod assemblies and a power unit. The climbing formwork track is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the pier, the lifting platform is vertically slidably connected to the climbing formwork track, the power unit drives the lifting platform to slide up and down, and the multiple groups of spring rod assemblies are arranged between the pier and the lifting platform to adapt to the shape and size changes of the special-shaped piers.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, preferably, the spring rod assembly includes a spring unit and a roller, one end of the spring unit is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifting platform, and the other end of the spring unit is rotatably connected to the roller, and the roller abuts against the outer surface of the pier.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, preferably, the water supply pipeline includes a water supply main and multiple groups of water supply branches, the water inlet of the water supply main is connected to the water outlet of the water storage tank, the water inlets of the multiple groups of water supply branches are connected in parallel with the water outlet of the water supply main, each group of water supply branches is provided with a solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is used to open and close the water supply branch, the atomizing nozzle is connected to the water outlet of the water supply branch, and each atomizing nozzle is independently controlled by the control center.
[0014] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, through the setting of each water supply branch and solenoid valve, the spraying effect of each atomizing nozzle can be effectively controlled, the surface humidity of each area of the pier concrete can be accurately controlled, and the maintenance water consumption can be significantly reduced.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, preferably, the information processor has a built-in machine vision analysis module, which determines the concrete surface humidity of the corresponding area and identifies concrete cracks based on the concrete surface image, specifically including the following steps:
[0016] S1: In the early stage, a large number of concrete surface images with different humidity and concrete cracks with different shapes were collected to establish an image dataset, mainly referring to color saturation and gloss to judge the degree of wetness;
[0017] S2: Extract training set, validation set and test set from the image dataset, extract concrete surface features in the training set based on CNN algorithm and train the surface state recognition model;
[0018] S3: Use the image data in the validation set to adjust and optimize the evaluation indicators of the surface state recognition model;
[0019] S4: Use the test set data to evaluate the surface moisture and crack recognition accuracy of the trained surface state recognition model, and put it into use after meeting the requirements.
[0020] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the information processor with a built-in machine vision analysis module can determine the concrete surface humidity in the corresponding area and identify concrete cracks based on the concrete surface image, thereby greatly improving the control accuracy and efficiency.
[0021] According to the above technical solution, preferably, the spray subsystem further comprises an air-to-water device, which is used to condense air moisture to produce water, and the air-to-water device comprises a semiconductor condensation tower and a heating fan;
[0022] When the temperature is high, only the semiconductor condensation tower can be operated to condense water;
[0023] When the temperature is low, the heating fan runs to draw cold air from the environment, heats it, and then discharges it from the lower vent of the semiconductor condensation tower, thereby improving the water production efficiency and producing water that is stored in the water tank.
[0024] It can be seen that in the above technical scheme, when the air temperature is high, the temperature difference between the ambient air temperature and the semiconductor condensation tower is large, and the atmospheric water contacts the cooling fins of the condensation tower to condense into liquid water and flows into the storage tank; when the air temperature is low, the temperature difference between the ambient air temperature and the semiconductor condensation tower is small or the ambient temperature is lower than the temperature of the semiconductor condensation tower, and water cannot be condensed normally. The heating fan is operated to extract the ambient cold air, heat it, and then discharge it from the lower vent of the condensation tower. After heating, the moisture in the air is transformed into liquid water through the refrigeration fins, which improves the water production efficiency, and the produced water is stored in the water storage tank.
[0025] According to the above technical solution, preferably, the control center is connected to the information processor, water pump, multiple groups of solenoid valves and mobile platform subsystem signals through a wireless network. When the information processor of the monitoring subsystem determines that the concrete surface humidity of the corresponding area photographed by the camera is lower than the set value, the mobile platform subsystem drives the spray subsystem to move to the set height, the solenoid valve of the corresponding area is opened, the water pump is started, and the atomizing nozzle sprays and maintains the corresponding area until the humidity of the corresponding area reaches the set value.
[0026] According to the above technical solution, preferably, it also includes a photovoltaic solar panel and a battery, the photovoltaic solar panel is fixedly connected to the mobile platform subsystem, the photovoltaic solar panel is electrically connected to the battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the information processor, the water pump, the solenoid valve and the camera.
[0027] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, solar energy is effectively utilized, which has an energy-saving effect.
[0028] According to the above technical solution, preferably, the water supply pipeline is hidden and laid inside the lifting platform.
[0029] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the water supply pipeline hidden and laid in the lifting platform can play an effective protective role and prevent accidental damage.
[0030] According to the above technical solution, preferably, the power unit is a hydraulic device.
[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0032] (1) The mobile platform subsystem of the present invention drives the spray subsystem and the monitoring subsystem to move up and down along the bridge pier. The monitoring subsystem is used to collect concrete surface images of different areas of the bridge pier, and process and analyze the concrete surface images. The information processor sends the analysis results to the control center. When the information processor of the monitoring subsystem determines that the concrete surface humidity of the corresponding area photographed by the camera is lower than the set value, the spray subsystem sprays and maintains the corresponding area until the humidity of the corresponding area reaches the set value; when the information processor of the monitoring subsystem determines that there are cracks on the concrete surface of the corresponding area photographed by the camera, the control center issues an early warning, effectively realizing the precise control of the bridge pier maintenance and the risk early warning of cracks, thereby greatly ensuring the maintenance quality of the bridge pier concrete;
[0033] (2) The information processor with built-in machine vision analysis module can determine the concrete surface moisture in the corresponding area and identify concrete cracks based on the concrete surface image, thereby greatly improving control accuracy and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It shows an isometric structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention when working;
[0035] Figure 2 It shows a schematic diagram of the main structure when working according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a side view structure of an embodiment of the present invention when working is shown;
[0037] Figure 4 It shows a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure when working according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 It shows an isometric structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 6 It shows an isometric detail structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention when working;
[0040] Figure 7 It shows an isometric structural schematic diagram of the main part of the spray subsystem according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 8 A logical schematic diagram of a machine vision analysis module according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0042] Description of reference numerals:
[0043] 1. Bridge pier; 2. Mobile platform subsystem; 3. Spray subsystem; 4. Monitoring subsystem; 5. Control center; 6. Climbing formwork track; 7. Lifting platform; 8. Spring rod assembly; 9. Water storage tank; 10. Water supply pipeline; 11. Water pump; 12. Atomizing nozzle; 13. Camera; 14. Information processor; 15. Air-to-water device; 16. Semiconductor condensation tower; 17. Heating fan; 18. Photovoltaic solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the best embodiment. Based on the embodiments in the invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the invention.
[0045] In the description of the invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the invention.
[0046] As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a novel water-saving concrete curing system using atmospheric water, which is used for curing bridge piers 1 of bridge structures, and includes a mobile platform subsystem 2, a spraying subsystem 3, a monitoring subsystem 4 and a control center 5, wherein;
[0047] The mobile platform subsystem 2 is arranged on the pier 1, and the mobile platform subsystem 2 is connected to the pier 1 in an up-and-down sliding manner. The spray subsystem 3, the monitoring subsystem 4 and the control center 5 are arranged on the mobile platform subsystem 2; and the mobile platform subsystem 2 includes a climbing formwork track 6, a lifting platform 7, a plurality of spring rod assemblies 8 and a power unit. The climbing formwork track 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the pier 1, the lifting platform 7 is connected to the climbing formwork track 6 in a vertical sliding manner, the power unit drives the lifting platform 7 to slide up and down, and the plurality of spring rod assemblies 8 are arranged between the pier 1 and the lifting platform 7 to adapt to the shape and size changes of the special-shaped pier 1;
[0048] The spray subsystem 3 includes a water storage tank 9, a water supply pipeline 10, a water pump 11 and a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 12. The water inlet of the water supply pipeline 10 is connected to the water outlet of the water storage tank 9, and the atomizing nozzles 12 are connected to the water outlet of the water supply pipeline 10. The water pump 11 is arranged on the water supply pipeline 10. The plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 12 are arranged around the bridge pier 1, and the atomizing nozzles 12 face the bridge pier 1. The water supply pipeline 10 includes a water supply main and a plurality of groups of water supply branches. The water inlet of the water supply main is connected to the water storage tank 9. The water outlet of the pier 1 is connected, the water inlets of the multiple water supply branch pipes are connected in parallel with the water outlet of the water supply main pipe, each water supply branch pipe is provided with a solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is used to open and close the water supply branch pipe, the atomizing nozzle 12 is connected with the water outlet of the water supply branch pipe, and each atomizing nozzle is independently controlled by the control center 5; through the setting of each water supply branch and the solenoid valve, the spraying effect of each atomizing nozzle can be effectively controlled, and the surface humidity of each area of the concrete of the pier 1 can be accurately controlled, which significantly reduces the water consumption for maintenance;
[0049] The monitoring subsystem 4 includes a plurality of cameras 13 and an information processor 14 fixedly connected to the mobile platform subsystem 2. The plurality of cameras 13 are arranged around the bridge pier 1, and the cameras 13 are electrically connected to the information processor 14. The cameras 13 are used to collect concrete surface images of different areas of the bridge pier 1, and transmit them to the information processor 14 for processing and analysis. The information processor 14 sends the analysis results to the control center 5. The information processor 14 has a built-in machine vision analysis module. The machine vision analysis module determines the concrete surface humidity of the corresponding area and identifies concrete cracks based on the concrete surface image. Specifically, the following steps are included:
[0050] S1: In the early stage, a large number of concrete surface images with different humidity and concrete cracks with different shapes were collected to establish an image dataset, mainly referring to color saturation and gloss to judge the degree of wetness;
[0051] S2: Extract training set, validation set and test set from the image dataset, extract concrete surface features in the training set based on CNN algorithm and train the surface state recognition model;
[0052] S3: Use the image data in the validation set to adjust and optimize the evaluation indicators of the surface state recognition model;
[0053] S4: Use the test set data to evaluate the surface moisture and crack recognition accuracy of the trained surface state recognition model, and put it into use after meeting the requirements;
[0054] The control center 5 is connected to the monitoring subsystem 4 and the spraying subsystem 3 by signal through a wireless network. When the information processor 14 of the monitoring subsystem 4 determines that the humidity of the concrete surface in the corresponding area photographed by the camera 13 is lower than the set value, the spraying subsystem 3 sprays and maintains the corresponding area until the humidity in the corresponding area reaches the set value; when the information processor 14 of the monitoring subsystem 4 determines that there are cracks on the concrete surface in the corresponding area photographed by the camera 13, the control center 5 issues an early warning.
[0055] The mobile platform subsystem 2 of the present invention drives the spray subsystem 3, the monitoring subsystem 4 and the control center 5 to move up and down along the pier 1. The monitoring subsystem 4 is used to collect concrete surface images of different areas of the pier 1, and process and analyze the concrete surface images. The information processor 14 sends the analysis results to the control center 5. When the information processor 14 of the monitoring subsystem 4 determines that the concrete surface humidity of the corresponding area photographed by the camera 13 is lower than the set value, the spray subsystem 3 sprays and maintains the corresponding area until the humidity of the corresponding area reaches the set value; when the information processor 14 of the monitoring subsystem 4 determines that there are cracks on the concrete surface of the corresponding area photographed by the camera 13, the control center 5 issues an early warning, effectively realizing the precise control of the maintenance of the pier 1 and the risk early warning of cracks, thereby greatly ensuring the maintenance quality of the concrete of the pier 1.
[0056] Optionally, in a possible embodiment, the spring rod assembly 8 includes a spring unit and a roller, one end of the spring unit is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifting platform 7, and the other end of the spring unit is rotatably connected to the roller, and the roller rests against the outer surface of the pier 1.
[0057] Optionally, in a possible implementation, the spray subsystem 3 further includes an air-to-water device 15, the air-to-water device 15 is used to condense air moisture to produce water, and the air-to-water device 15 includes a semiconductor condensation tower 16 and a heating fan 17;
[0058] When the temperature is high, only the semiconductor condensation tower 16 can be operated to condense and produce water;
[0059] When the temperature is low, the heating fan 17 operates to extract ambient cold air and heats it before discharging it from the lower vent of the semiconductor condensation tower 16, thereby improving the water production efficiency and producing water to be stored in the water tank.
[0060] When the air temperature is high, the temperature difference between the ambient air temperature and the semiconductor condensation tower 16 is large, and the atmospheric water contacts the cooling fins of the condensation tower 16 and condenses into liquid water and flows into the storage tank; when the air temperature is low, the temperature difference between the ambient air temperature and the semiconductor condensation tower 16 is small or the ambient temperature is lower than the temperature of the semiconductor condensation tower 16, and water cannot be condensed normally. The heating fan 17 is operated to extract ambient cold air and heat it, and then it is discharged from the vent at the bottom of the condensation tower. After heating, the moisture in the air is transformed into liquid water through the refrigeration fins, which improves the water production efficiency, and the produced water is stored in the water storage tank.
[0061] Optionally, in a possible implementation, the control center 5 is connected to the information processor 14, the water pump 11, multiple groups of solenoid valves and the mobile platform subsystem 2 through a wireless network. When the information processor 14 of the monitoring subsystem 4 determines that the concrete surface humidity of the corresponding area photographed by the camera 13 is lower than the set value, the mobile platform subsystem 2 drives the spray subsystem 3 to move to a set height, the solenoid valve of the corresponding area is opened, the water pump 11 is started, and the atomizing nozzle 12 sprays and maintains the corresponding area until the humidity in the corresponding area reaches the set value.
[0062] Optionally, in a possible implementation, it also includes a photovoltaic solar panel 18 and a battery (not shown in the figure), the photovoltaic solar panel 18 is fixedly connected to the mobile platform subsystem 2, the photovoltaic solar panel 18 is electrically connected to the battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the information processor 14, the water pump 11, the solenoid valve and the camera 13, so as to effectively utilize solar energy and have an energy-saving effect.
[0063] Optionally, in a possible implementation manner, the water supply pipeline 10 is hidden and laid in the lifting platform 7. The water supply pipeline 10 hidden and laid in the lifting platform 7 can play an effective protective role and prevent accidental damage.
[0064] Optionally, in one possible implementation, the power unit is a hydraulic device.
[0065] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims
1. A new type of water-saving concrete curing system using atmospheric water, characterized in that: A bridge pier maintenance system for maintaining a bridge structure, comprising a mobile platform subsystem, a spray subsystem, a monitoring subsystem and a control center, wherein; The mobile platform subsystem is arranged on the bridge pier, and the mobile platform subsystem is connected to the bridge pier in an up-and-down sliding manner, and the spray subsystem and the monitoring subsystem are arranged on the mobile platform subsystem; The spray subsystem includes a water storage tank, a water supply pipeline, a water pump and a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles. The water inlet of the water supply pipeline is connected to the water outlet of the water storage tank, the atomizing nozzle is connected to the water outlet of the water supply pipeline, the water pump is arranged on the water supply pipeline, and the plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles are arranged around the bridge piers, and the atomizing nozzles face the bridge piers. The monitoring subsystem includes a plurality of cameras and an information processor fixedly connected to the mobile platform subsystem, wherein the plurality of cameras are arranged around the bridge pier, and the cameras are electrically connected to the information processor, and the cameras are used to collect images of the concrete surface of different areas of the bridge pier, and transmit the images to the information processor for processing and analysis, and the information processor sends the analysis results to the control center; The control center is connected to the monitoring subsystem and the spraying subsystem signals through a wireless network. When the information processor of the monitoring subsystem determines that the humidity of the concrete surface in the corresponding area photographed by the camera is lower than the set value, the spraying subsystem sprays and maintains the corresponding area until the humidity in the corresponding area reaches the set value; when the information processor of the monitoring subsystem determines that there are cracks on the concrete surface in the corresponding area photographed by the camera, the control center issues an early warning.
2. A novel water-saving concrete curing system using atmospheric water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile platform subsystem includes a climbing formwork track, a lifting platform, multiple groups of spring rod assemblies and a power unit. The climbing formwork track is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the pier. The lifting platform is vertically slidably connected to the climbing formwork track. The power unit drives the lifting platform to slide up and down. The multiple groups of spring rod assemblies are arranged between the pier and the lifting platform to adapt to the shape and size changes of the special-shaped piers.
3. A novel water-saving concrete curing system using atmospheric water according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring rod assembly includes a spring unit and a roller, one end of the spring unit is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifting platform, the other end of the spring unit is rotatably connected to the roller, and the roller abuts against the outer surface of the pier.
4. A novel water-saving concrete curing system using atmospheric water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply pipeline includes a water supply main and multiple groups of water supply branches. The water inlet of the water supply main is connected to the water outlet of the water tank, and the water inlets of the multiple groups of water supply branches are connected in parallel with the water outlet of the water supply main. Each group of water supply branches is provided with a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is used to open and close the water supply branch. The atomizing nozzle is connected to the water outlet of the water supply branch, and each atomizing nozzle is independently controlled by a control center.
5. The novel water-saving concrete curing system using atmospheric water according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The information processor has a built-in machine vision analysis module, which determines the concrete surface humidity of the corresponding area and identifies concrete cracks based on the concrete surface image, specifically including the following steps: S1: In the early stage, a large number of concrete surface images with different humidity and concrete cracks with different shapes were collected to establish an image dataset, mainly referring to color saturation and gloss to judge the degree of wetness; S2: Extract training set, validation set and test set from the image data set, extract concrete surface features in the training set based on CNN algorithm and train the surface state recognition model; S3: Use the image data in the validation set to adjust and optimize the evaluation indicators of the surface state recognition model; S4: Use the test set data to evaluate the surface moisture and crack recognition accuracy of the trained surface state recognition model, and put it into use after meeting the requirements.
6. The novel water-saving concrete curing system using atmospheric water according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spray subsystem also includes an air-to-water device, which is used to condense air moisture to produce water, and includes a semiconductor condensation tower and a heating fan; When the temperature is high, only the semiconductor condensation tower can be operated to condense water; When the temperature is low, the heating fan runs to draw cold air from the environment, heats it, and then discharges it from the lower vents of the semiconductor condensation tower, thereby improving the water production efficiency and producing water that is stored in the water tank.
7. A novel water-saving concrete curing system using atmospheric water according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control center is connected to the information processor, water pump, multiple groups of solenoid valves and mobile platform subsystem signals through a wireless network. When the information processor of the monitoring subsystem determines that the humidity of the concrete surface in the corresponding area photographed by the camera is lower than the set value, the mobile platform subsystem drives the spray subsystem to move to the set height, the solenoid valve in the corresponding area is opened, the water pump is started, and the atomizing nozzle sprays and maintains the corresponding area until the humidity in the corresponding area reaches the set value.
8. A novel water-saving concrete curing system using atmospheric water according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a photovoltaic solar panel and a battery. The photovoltaic solar panel is fixedly connected to the mobile platform subsystem, the photovoltaic solar panel is electrically connected to the battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the information processor, the water pump, the solenoid valve and the camera.
9. A novel water-saving concrete curing system using atmospheric water according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water supply pipeline is hidden and laid in the lifting platform.
10. The novel water-saving concrete curing system using atmospheric water according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The power unit is a hydraulic device.
Citation Information
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