Assembly type detachable steel structure support structure
By introducing a transmission mechanism and an adjustable folding plate structure into the steel structure bracket, the problem of not being able to adjust the support height and area in the prior art is solved, and the function of flexible adaptation to the support needs of different specifications is realized, and the support strength is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510065498.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated decomposed steel structure support structure cannot adjust the support height and support area of the support during use, and cannot adapt to support needs of different specifications.
By introducing a transmission mechanism into the steel structure bracket to drive the cross rod movement, adjust the inclination angle of the support rod, thereby adjusting the sliding height of the support cylinder and the vertical rod, and adjusting the height of the top plate. After installation, the folding plate can be opened to adjust the support area and the support strength of the folding plate can be increased by installing a reinforcement rod.
It realizes the function of adjusting the support height and area according to needs after installation, adapts to support needs of different specifications, and improves the support strength. It is suitable for the construction of underground projects, high-rise buildings, large bridges and industrial factories.
Smart Images

Figure CN119877895A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure supports, and in particular to an assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure bracket is a structural support system composed of steel, which has the characteristics of high strength, good toughness, shrinkability and stability. It plays an important role in construction projects, and can carry and disperse loads, adjust and correct the position and posture of steel structures, and ensure the stability and safety of buildings. The production process of steel structure bracket includes cutting, stamping, welding, heat treatment, etc. The strength, corrosion resistance and fire resistance of materials need to be considered during the production process. The installation methods include welding, bolt connection, suspension, etc., and the appropriate installation method needs to be selected according to the actual situation.
[0003] Steel structure supports are widely used in various construction projects, such as underground projects, high-rise buildings, large bridges, industrial plants, etc. In these occasions, steel structure supports can withstand large loads, maintain structural stability, and provide strong protection for the safety and stability of buildings.
[0004] However, the existing assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure cannot adjust the support height and support area of the support after installation and fixation during use, which is not conducive to adapting to support requirements of different specifications. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure, which solves the problem that the support height of the existing assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure cannot be adjusted after installation and fixation during use, and the support area cannot be adjusted.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure, comprising a bottom plate, four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate are provided with vertical rods by means of bolts, a support tube is movably sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod, and a top plate is provided on the top of the support tube by means of bolts;
[0007] Both ends of the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the bottom plate are provided with horizontally movable cross bars through a transmission mechanism, the outer ends of the cross bars are pulled out to extend to the outside of the bottom plate and are fixedly connected with a moving seat, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip feet, the bottom of the moving seat is rotatably provided with moving wheels, and the plurality of the moving seats correspond one to one with the plurality of the support tubes;
[0008] A first connecting seat is detachably provided on the upper surface of the movable seat by means of bolts, a support rod is rotatably connected inside the first connecting seat, a second connecting seat is rotatably connected to the other end of the support rod, and the second connecting seat is detachably connected to the side wall of the support tube by means of bolts;
[0009] Both ends of the upper surface of the top plate are provided with grooves, the outer ends of the grooves are rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a folding plate, and a reinforcing rod is provided on the upper part of the side wall of the support tube by disassembly of bolts, and the front and rear sides of the surface of the folding plate are provided with reinforcement openings adapted to the reinforcing rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a clamping bolt is provided at the bottom end of the side wall of the support tube, and a plurality of clamping threaded holes adapted to the clamping bolt are opened on the surface of the vertical rod, and the plurality of clamping threaded holes are evenly spaced and arranged along the height direction of the vertical rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of clip seats are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two support tubes on the same side, and the plurality of clip seats are evenly spaced and arranged along the height direction of the support tube. A connecting rod is provided between the two clip seats corresponding to the same horizontal line, and both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with clip blocks adapted to the clip seats.
[0012] Furthermore, a second magnetic strip is embedded in the surface of the folding plate, and a first magnetic strip that attracts the second magnetic strip is embedded in the inner wall surface of the groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod, two threaded sleeves and two movable plates, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the base plate, the two threaded sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, the two movable plates are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side surface of one of the threaded sleeves, and the inner end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate at the same end.
[0014] Furthermore, a transmission rod is rotatably provided on the front side surface of the base plate, the front end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a first twist handle, the rear end of the transmission rod extends to the inner cavity of the base plate and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear.
[0015] Furthermore, a guide rail is transversely fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the bottom plate, a sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable plate, and the sliding cylinder is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rail.
[0016] Furthermore, transmission threaded rods are provided at both ends of the front side and the rear side of the base plate, the inner end of the transmission threaded rod is rotatably extended to the inner cavity of the base plate, and is rotatably connected to a snap-on rack plate, the outer end of the transmission threaded rod is fixedly connected to a second twist handle, the surface of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a movable rack plate adapted to the snap-on rack plate, and the bottom of the snap-on rack plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the base plate.
[0017] Furthermore, the surfaces of the bottom plate, the vertical rod, the support tube, the cross rod, the movable seat, the top plate, the rotating rod, the folding plate and the reinforcing rod are all covered with an anti-corrosion coating.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effect that after the cross bar is driven to move by the transmission mechanism, the inclination angle of the support bar can be adjusted, and then the sliding height of the support tube and the vertical bar surface can be adjusted, and then the support height of the top plate can be adjusted, which is convenient for adapting to support requirements of different heights after installation. After the installation is completed, the folding plate can be opened, and then the support area can be adjusted, which is conducive to adapting to support requirements of different specifications. After the reinforcement rod is installed, the folding plate can be supported by embedding the top end of the reinforcement rod into the reinforcement mouth, thereby improving the support strength of the folding plate, which is conducive to the construction support and use of underground projects, high-rise buildings, large bridges and industrial plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top plate and the groove in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod and the clamping block in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, anti-skid pad; 3, first twist handle; 4, two-way threaded rod; 5, threaded sleeve; 6, moving plate; 7, guide rail; 8, sliding cylinder; 9, transmission rod; 10, first bevel gear; 11, second bevel gear; 12, cross bar; 13, moving seat; 14, moving rack plate; 15, transmission threaded rod; 16, snap-on rack plate; 17, second twist handle; 18, moving wheel; 19, first connecting seat; 20, second connecting seat; 21, support rod; 22, vertical rod; 23, support cylinder; 24, snap-on bolt; 25, snap-on threaded hole; 26, first magnetic strip; 27, top plate; 28, groove; 29, rotating rod; 30, folding plate; 31, reinforcement rod; 32, reinforcement mouth; 33, snap-on seat; 34, connecting rod; 35, snap-on block; 36, second magnetic strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: an assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure, including a base plate 1, four corners of the upper surface of the base plate 1 are provided with vertical rods 22 by means of bolts, a support tube 23 is movably sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 22, and a top plate 27 is provided on the top of the support tube 23 by means of bolts.
[0027] Both ends of the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1 are provided with horizontally movable cross bars 12 through a transmission mechanism. The outer ends of the cross bars 12 are pulled out and extended to the outside of the bottom plate 1 and are fixedly connected with a movable seat 13 .
[0028] A plurality of anti-skid feet 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1 , and a moving wheel 18 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the moving seat 13 . The plurality of moving seats 13 correspond to the plurality of supporting tubes 23 one by one.
[0029] The upper surface of the movable seat 13 is provided with a first connecting seat 19 which can be disassembled by bolts. The interior of the first connecting seat 19 is rotatably connected to a support rod 21. The other end of the support rod 21 is rotatably connected to a second connecting seat 20. The second connecting seat 20 is detachably connected to the side wall of the support tube 23 by bolts.
[0030] Grooves 28 are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the top plate 27, and the outer ends of the grooves 28 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 29, and a folding plate 30 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 29. A reinforcing rod 31 is provided on the upper part of the side wall of the support cylinder 23 by means of bolts, and reinforcing openings 32 adapted to the reinforcing rod 31 are provided on the front and rear sides of the surface of the folding plate 30.
[0031] After the transmission mechanism drives the cross bar 12 to move, the inclination angle of the support rod 21 can be adjusted, and then the sliding height between the support tube 23 and the surface of the vertical rod 22 can be adjusted, and then the support height of the top plate 27 can be adjusted, so as to adapt to the support requirements of different heights after installation.
[0032] After the installation is completed, the folding plate 30 can be opened and the supporting area can be adjusted, which is conducive to adapting to the support requirements of different specifications. After the reinforcing rod 31 is installed, the top end of the reinforcing rod 31 is embedded in the reinforcing mouth 32, so that the folding plate 30 can be supported, thereby improving the supporting strength of the folding plate 30, which is conducive to the construction support use of underground projects, high-rise buildings, large bridges and industrial plants.
[0033] A clamping bolt 24 is disposed at the bottom end of the side wall of the support tube 23 , and a plurality of clamping threaded holes 25 adapted to the clamping bolt 24 are opened on the surface of the vertical rod 22 . The plurality of clamping threaded holes 25 are evenly spaced and arranged along the height direction of the vertical rod 22 .
[0034] After the support tube 23 slides on the surface of the vertical rod 22, the clamping bolt 24 can be driven to move to the position of the clamping threaded hole 25 at different heights. After the clamping bolt 24 is threadedly connected with the clamping threaded hole 25, the connection between the support tube 23 and the vertical rod 22 can be reinforced to improve stability and safety during use.
[0035] A plurality of clamping seats 33 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two support tubes 23 on the same side. The plurality of clamping seats 33 are evenly spaced and arranged along the height direction of the support tube 23. A connecting rod 34 is arranged between the two clamping seats 33 on the same horizontal line. Both ends of the connecting rod 34 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 35 adapted to the clamping seats 33.
[0036] After the clamping block 35 is embedded in the clamping seat 33 , the connection between the two support tubes 23 on the same side can be improved through the connection of the connecting rod 34 , thereby improving the support stability.
[0037] A second magnetic strip 36 is embedded in the surface of the folding plate 30 , and a first magnetic strip 26 that attracts the second magnetic strip 36 is embedded in the inner wall surface of the groove 28 .
[0038] After the folding plate 30 is rotated and folded into the inside of the groove 28, the second magnetic strip 36 and the first magnetic strip 26 contact and attract each other, thereby improving the stability of the folding plate 30 placed inside the groove 28. A groove is provided on the upper surface of the folded folding plate 30 to facilitate pulling and folding to the outside.
[0039] The transmission mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod 4, two threaded sleeves 5 and two movable plates 6. The bidirectional threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the base plate 1. The two threaded sleeves 5 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 4. The two movable plates 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of a threaded sleeve 5. The inner end of the cross bar 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 6 at the same end.
[0040] A transmission rod 9 is rotatably provided on the front side of the base plate 1, the front end of the transmission rod 9 is fixedly connected to the first twist handle 3, the rear end of the transmission rod 9 extends to the inner cavity of the base plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 10, and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 11 meshing with the first bevel gear 10.
[0041] After twisting the first twist handle 3 to drive the transmission rod 9 to rotate, the two threaded sleeves 5 can be driven to move closer to or away from each other through the transmission of the first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 11, thereby adjusting the distance between the two movable plates 6, that is, driving the cross bar 12 to move.
[0042] A guide rail 7 is laterally fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the bottom plate 1 , and a sliding cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable plate 6 . The sliding cylinder 8 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rail 7 .
[0043] During the movement of the moving plate 6 , the sliding cylinder 8 can be driven to slide on the surface of the guide rail 7 , thereby improving the smoothness and stability of the moving plate 6 during the movement.
[0044] Transmission threaded rods 15 are provided at both ends of the front side and the rear side of the base plate 1. The inner end of the transmission threaded rod 15 rotates and extends to the inner cavity of the base plate 1, and is rotatably connected to a snap-on rack plate 16. The outer end of the transmission threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected to a second twist handle 17. The surface of the cross bar 12 is fixedly connected to a movable rack plate 14 adapted to the snap-on rack plate 16. The bottom of the snap-on rack plate 16 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the base plate 1.
[0045] During the movement of the cross bar 12, the movable rack plate 14 is driven to move together. After adjusting the moving position of the cross bar 12, the second twist handle 17 can be twisted, and the engaging rack plate 16 is driven by the transmission threaded rod 15 to move to engage with the movable rack plate 14. Then, the cross bar 12 can be engaged after moving, thereby improving the stability after adjusting the height of the top plate 27.
[0046] The surfaces of the bottom plate 1, the vertical rod 22, the support tube 23, the cross rod 12, the movable seat 13, the top plate 27, the rotating rod 29, the folding plate 30 and the reinforcing rod 31 are all covered with an anti-corrosion coating.
[0047] The anti-corrosion coating forms a dense film on the surface of the stent, isolating the stent from the corrosive medium and preventing the corrosive medium from directly contacting the stent surface. The anti-corrosion coating contains chemical substances that can slow down the corrosion rate and can react with the corrosive medium, thereby slowing down the corrosion rate of the stent and extending the service life of the stent.
[0048] During operation, after the transmission mechanism drives the cross bar 12 to move, the inclination angle of the support rod 21 can be adjusted, and then the sliding height of the support tube 23 and the surface of the vertical rod 22 can be adjusted, and then the support height of the top plate 27 can be adjusted, which is convenient for adapting to support requirements of different heights after installation. After the installation is completed, the folding plate 30 can be opened, and then the support area can be adjusted, which is conducive to adapting to support requirements of different specifications. After installing the reinforcement rod 31, the top end of the reinforcement rod 31 is embedded in the reinforcement mouth 32, so that the folding plate 30 can be supported, thereby improving the support strength of the folding plate 30.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) are provided with vertical rods (22) which can be disassembled by bolts, the surface of the vertical rods (22) is movably sleeved with a support tube (23), and the top of the support tube (23) is provided with a top plate (27) which can be disassembled by bolts; Both ends of the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the base plate (1) are provided with a horizontally movable cross bar (12) through a transmission mechanism, the outer end of the cross bar (12) is pulled out and extended to the outside of the base plate (1), and is fixedly connected to a movable seat (13), the bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of anti-slip feet (2), the bottom of the movable seat (13) is rotatably provided with a movable wheel (18), and the plurality of movable seats (13) correspond one to one to the plurality of support tubes (23); A first connecting seat (19) is detachably provided on the upper surface of the movable seat (13) by means of bolts, a support rod (21) is rotatably connected to the interior of the first connecting seat (19), a second connecting seat (20) is rotatably connected to the other end of the support rod (21), and the second connecting seat (20) is detachably connected to the side wall of the support tube (23) by means of bolts; Both ends of the upper surface of the top plate (27) are provided with grooves (28), the outer ends of the grooves (28) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (29), the surface of the rotating rod (29) is fixedly connected to a folding plate (30), and a reinforcing rod (31) is provided on the upper part of the side wall of the support tube (23) by means of bolts, and the front and rear sides of the surface of the folding plate (30) are provided with reinforcing openings (32) adapted to the reinforcing rod (31).
2. The assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clamping bolt (24) is provided at the bottom end of the side wall of the support tube (23), and a plurality of clamping threaded holes (25) adapted to the clamping bolt (24) are provided on the surface of the vertical rod (22), and the plurality of clamping threaded holes (25) are evenly spaced and arranged along the height direction of the vertical rod (22).
3. The assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of clamping seats (33) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two support cylinders (23) on the same side. The plurality of clamping seats (33) are evenly spaced and arranged along the height direction of the support cylinder (23). A connecting rod (34) is provided between the two clamping seats (33) on the same horizontal line. Both ends of the connecting rod (34) are fixedly connected to clamping blocks (35) adapted to the clamping seats (33).
4. The assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second magnetic strip (36) is embedded in the surface of the folding plate (30), and a first magnetic strip (26) that attracts the second magnetic strip (36) is embedded in the inner wall surface of the groove (28).
5. The assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (4), two threaded sleeves (5) and two movable plates (6); the bidirectional threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the base plate (1); the two threaded sleeves (5) are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (4); the two movable plates (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side surface of one threaded sleeve (5); and the inner end of the cross bar (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (6) at the same end.
6. The assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A transmission rod (9) is rotatably provided on the front side of the base plate (1); the front end of the transmission rod (9) is fixedly connected to a first twist handle (3); the rear end of the transmission rod (9) extends to the inner cavity of the base plate (1) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (10); and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (11) meshing with the first bevel gear (10).
7. The assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A guide rail (7) is transversely fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the bottom plate (1), and a sliding cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable plate (6), and the sliding cylinder (8) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rail (7).
8. The assembled and decomposable steel support structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A transmission threaded rod (15) is provided at both ends of the front side and the rear side of the base plate (1); the inner end of the transmission threaded rod (15) is rotatably extended to the inner cavity of the base plate (1) and is rotatably connected to a clamping rack plate (16); the outer end of the transmission threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected to a second twist handle (17); the surface of the cross bar (12) is fixedly connected to a movable rack plate (14) adapted to the clamping rack plate (16); the bottom of the clamping rack plate (16) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the base plate (1).
9. The assembled and decomposable steel structure support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the bottom plate (1), the vertical rod (22), the support tube (23), the cross rod (12), the movable seat (13), the top plate (27), the rotating rod (29), the folding plate (30) and the reinforcing rod (31) are all covered with an anti-corrosion coating.