Shelter structure with stacking storage function and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a square cabin structure with a stacking storage function and a method, the square cabin structure comprises an upper frame and a lower frame, the top of the upper frame is provided with a cabin top assembly, the bottom of the lower frame is provided with a cabin bottom assembly, the upper frame and the lower frame are connected through an expansion assembly, and the expansion assembly is used for connecting an external square cabin so that the external square cabin can be stacked and stored. The frame is arranged on the top of the upper frame or the lower frame; the wave-transparent plate assembly is arranged on the upper frame, the lower frame and the expansion assembly, and the wave-transparent plate assembly is used for sealing the upper frame, the lower frame and the expansion assembly; and the stacking storage assembly is arranged in the lower frame, is in sliding connection with the lower frame and is used for storing the cabin top assembly and the cabin bottom assembly. When the internal space of the square cabin needs to be expanded to form a multi-stage square cabin, only the cabin top assembly and the cabin bottom assembly need to be disassembled, the expansion assembly is exposed, then the square cabins are connected together through bolts, the square cabins are expanded vertically or transversely, and therefore the multi-stage square cabins are assembled, and the containing space of the square cabins is expanded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of shelter expansion, and in particular relates to a shelter structure and method with stacking and storage functions. Background Art

[0002] In modern society, as a crystallization of science and engineering wisdom, shelters play an indispensable role in emergency rescue, military operations, medical support and other fields due to their unique structure and versatility. Traditional shelter designs often focus on their robustness, protection and mobility to ensure that they can provide stable use space in various harsh environments, but they ignore the expansion performance of shelters during use.

[0003] At present, the size of the internal storage space of the shelter depends on its structural design. Most of the current shelter structures are designed to be fixed and non-detachable. This means that when the shelter is in actual use, if there is a change in operational requirements, it is impossible to modify the structure of the shelter on the spot, so that multiple shelters can be installed together to achieve rapid expansion of the internal space of the shelter. Secondly, after multiple shelters are spliced ​​and combined, the internal storage space is completely occupied, resulting in the inability to stack and store the disassembled parts in time when the shelter structure is modified, which can easily lead to property loss. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cabin structure and method with stacking storage function. On the one hand, it is used to solve the technical defect that in the prior art, most of the cabin structures are designed to be fixed and non-detachable, resulting in that when the cabin is used, if there is a change in the operation requirements, the structure of the cabin cannot be modified on the spot, so that multiple cabins can be installed together to achieve rapid expansion of the internal space of the cabin; on the other hand, it is used to solve the technical defect that after multiple cabins are spliced ​​and combined, the internal accommodation space is completely occupied, resulting in the inability to stack and store the disassembled parts in time when the structure of the cabin is modified, which easily causes the loss of property.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: In a first aspect, a cabin structure with a stacking storage function is provided, comprising: An upper frame and a lower frame, wherein a cabin top assembly is disposed on the top of the upper frame, and a cabin bottom assembly is disposed on the bottom of the lower frame. The upper frame and the lower frame are connected via an extension assembly, and the extension assembly is used to connect to an external cabin, so that the external cabin is located on the top of the upper frame or on the lower frame; A wave-transmitting plate assembly is arranged on the upper frame, the lower frame and the extension assembly, and the wave-transmitting plate assembly is used to seal the upper frame, the lower frame and the extension assembly; The stacking storage assembly is arranged in the lower frame and is slidably connected to the lower frame for storing the cabin top assembly and the cabin bottom assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the extension component includes a column and an extension piece, and the column is provided in plurality, one end of the plurality of columns is connected to the upper frame, and the other end is connected to the lower frame; The column is axially perpendicular to the upper frame and the lower frame, the extension piece is arranged on the top of the column, and the external cabin is installed on the extension piece.

[0007] Furthermore, the extension piece is provided with a first connection port, a second connection port and a third connection port; Wherein, the first connection port, the second connection port and the third connection port are axially perpendicular to each other; The first connection port is used to install the external cabin on one side of the column; The second connection port is used to install the external shelter on the other side of the column; The third connection port is used to install the external cabin on the top of the column.

[0008] Furthermore, the extension piece is detachably connected to the top of the column.

[0009] Furthermore, the extension piece is a rectangular structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the first connection port, the second connection port and the third connection port are interconnected.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper frame includes an upper end beam and an upper cross beam, two upper end beams are provided, and the two upper end beams are connected by two upper cross beams; The lower frame includes a lower end beam and a lower cross beam, and two lower end beams are provided, and the two lower end beams are connected by two lower cross beams; Wherein, the stacking storage assembly is slidably connected to the bottom of the lower cross beam.

[0012] Furthermore, the stacking storage assembly includes a storage drawer, guide rails are provided on opposite sides of the storage drawer, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the lower cross beam, the guide rails are slidably connected in the slide groove, and a forklift hole is provided on the outer side of one of the guide rails.

[0013] Furthermore, the storage drawer is provided with a bottom wave-transmitting plate, a bottom beam and a forklift groove. The bottom wave-transmitting plate is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the storage drawer, and a plurality of bottom beams are arranged along the length direction of the storage drawer. The forklift groove is located in the middle of the storage drawer.

[0014] In a second aspect, a method for using a shelter structure with a stacking storage function is provided, the method being performed using the shelter structure as described above, comprising: When expanding the shelter, the cabin top assembly and the cabin bottom assembly are disassembled to allow the expansion assembly to leak out, and the external shelter is connected to the expansion assembly so that the external shelter is installed on the top of the upper frame or the outside of the lower frame; For stacking and storage, the cabin top assembly and the cabin bottom assembly are disassembled, and the storage drawer is manually pulled out so that the cabin top assembly and the cabin bottom assembly are stored in the storage drawer.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The shelter is divided into three parts: the upper frame, the lower frame and the wave plate assembly. The wave plate assembly seals the upper frame, the lower frame and the expansion assembly to form a shelter accommodation space. The cabin roof assembly is installed on the top of the upper frame, and the cabin bottom assembly is installed on the bottom of the lower frame. The upper and lower frames are connected by the expansion assembly. When it is necessary to expand the internal space of the shelter and form a multi-level shelter, it is only necessary to disassemble the cabin roof assembly and the cabin bottom assembly, leak out the expansion assembly, and then connect multiple shelters together with bolts to expand the shelter vertically or horizontally. Thereby, the assembly of multi-level shelters is realized, the accommodation space of the shelters is expanded, and the technical defect that the shelter structure in the prior art is fixed and cannot be disassembled, and the internal space of the shelter cannot be quickly expanded on the spot is effectively solved; secondly, the stacking storage assembly is slidably installed in the lower frame, and when the shelter is expanded and modified, the parts removed from the shelter can be directly placed in the stacking storage assembly to avoid the occurrence of property loss problems.

[0016] 2. The extension piece is set on the top of the column, which facilitates the installation of the external shelter. By adjusting the position and number of the extension piece, the layout and number of the external shelter can be flexibly configured to meet different usage requirements.

[0017] 3. The arrangement of the first connection port, the second connection port and the third connection port enables the external cabin to be installed in different directions of the column, thereby improving space utilization.

[0018] 4. When the external cabin is not needed, the space can be adjusted by removing the extension parts.

[0019] 5. The rectangular design of the extension allows the external cabin to fit tightly onto the column, reducing space waste.

[0020] 6. The first connection port, the second connection port and the third connection port are interconnected. When the cabin is expanded, the installation position can be adjusted from different angles, which can effectively improve the firmness of the connection between the cabins.

[0021] 7. The stacking storage assembly is slidably connected to the bottom of the lower beam, making it more convenient to stack and store parts.

[0022] 8. The storage drawer can be easily pulled out and pushed in through the sliding connection of the guide rail and the slide slot, which improves the convenience and efficiency of the retrieval operation.

[0023] 9. By setting up forklift slots, the quick movement and transportation of the other cabin is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the installation of an expansion component in a shelter structure with a stacking and storage function provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the expansion member in the shelter structure with stacking and storage function provided by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a stacking storage component in a cabin structure with a stacking storage function provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A flow chart of a method for using the shelter structure with stacking and storage function provided by the present invention; Among them: 1. Pillar; 2. Personnel door; 3. Front wave-transmitting plate; 4. Forklift hole sealing plate; 5. Lower crossbeam; 6. Front upper crossbeam; 7. Upper end beam; 8. Rear upper crossbeam; 9. Top wave-transmitting plate; 10. Storage drawer; 11. End wave-transmitting plate; 12. Bottom wave-transmitting plate; 13. Top beam; 14. Forklift slot; 15. Bottom beam; 16. Upper bottom beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", etc. indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use, it is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In addition, if the term "horizontal" appears, it does not mean that the component must be absolutely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", which does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0031] In modern society, as a crystallization of science and engineering wisdom, shelters play an indispensable role in emergency rescue, military operations, medical support and other fields due to their unique structure and versatility. Traditional shelter designs often focus on their robustness, protection and mobility to ensure that they can provide stable use space in various harsh environments, but they ignore the expansion performance of shelters during use.

[0032] At present, the size of the internal storage space of the shelter depends on its structural design. Most of the current shelter structures are designed to be fixed and non-detachable. This means that when the shelter is in actual use, if there is a change in operational requirements, it is impossible to modify the structure of the shelter on the spot, so that multiple shelters can be installed together to achieve rapid expansion of the internal space of the shelter. Secondly, after multiple shelters are spliced ​​and combined, the internal storage space is completely occupied, resulting in the inability to stack and store the disassembled parts in time when the shelter structure is modified, which can easily lead to property loss.

[0033] In order to solve the above technical defects, the inventor provides a cabin structure and method with stacking storage function.

[0034] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: like Figure 1-3 As shown, in a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a cabin structure with a stacking storage function is provided, comprising: an upper frame and a lower frame, wherein a cabin top assembly is provided at the top of the upper frame, and a cabin bottom assembly is provided at the bottom of the lower frame, and the upper frame and the lower frame are connected by an extension assembly, and the extension assembly is used to connect an external cabin, so that the external cabin is located on the top of the upper frame or on the lower frame; specifically, the upper frame comprises an upper end beam 7 and an upper cross beam, and the upper cross beam comprises a front upper cross beam 6 and a rear upper cross beam 8, and two upper end beams 7 are provided, and the two upper end beams 7 are connected by the front upper cross beam 6 and the rear upper cross beam 8; the lower frame comprises a lower end beam and a lower cross beam 5, There are also two lower end beams, which are connected by two lower cross beams 5; the wave plate assembly is arranged on the upper frame, the lower frame and the extension assembly, and the wave plate assembly is used to seal the upper frame, the lower frame and the extension assembly; the wave-transmitting plate assembly includes a front wave-transmitting plate 3, a top wave-transmitting plate 9, an end wave-transmitting plate 11 and a bottom wave-transmitting plate 12, wherein the front wave-transmitting plate 3 and the end wave-transmitting plate 11 are installed on the extension assembly, and the top wave-transmitting plate 9 is installed on the upper frame; the stacking storage assembly is arranged in the lower frame and is slidably connected to the lower frame for storing the cabin top assembly and the cabin bottom assembly; specifically, the stacking storage assembly is slidably connected to the bottom of the lower cross beam 5. When in use, the square cabin is divided into three parts: an upper frame, a lower frame and a wave plate assembly. The wave plate assembly seals the upper frame, the lower frame and the expansion assembly to form a square cabin accommodation space. The cabin roof assembly is installed on the top of the upper frame, and the cabin bottom assembly is installed on the bottom of the lower frame. The upper and lower frames are connected by the expansion assembly. When it is necessary to expand the internal space of the square cabin and form a multi-level square cabin, it is only necessary to disassemble the cabin roof assembly and the cabin bottom assembly, leak out the expansion assembly, and then connect multiple square cabins together by bolts to expand the square cabin vertically or horizontally, thereby realizing the assembly of multi-level square cabins and expanding the accommodation space of the square cabin. This effectively solves the technical defect in the prior art that the square cabin structure is fixed and cannot be disassembled, and the internal space of the square cabin cannot be quickly expanded on the spot; secondly, a stacking storage assembly is slidably installed in the lower frame. When the square cabin is expanded and renovated, the parts removed from the square cabin can be directly placed in the stacking storage assembly to avoid the occurrence of property loss problems.

[0035] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the expansion component includes a column 1 and an expansion piece 101. The column 1 is provided with multiple columns, one end of the multiple columns 1 is connected to the upper frame, and the other end is connected to the lower frame. The column 1 is axially perpendicular to the upper frame and the lower frame, and supports the upper frame and the lower frame to form a accommodating space. The expansion piece 101 is arranged on the top of the column 1, and the external cabin is installed on the expansion piece 101. It can be understood that, since the extension piece 101 is installed on the top of the column 1, when the external cabin is installed on the top of the upper frame, the cabin top assembly on the top of the upper frame and the cabin bottom assembly on the bottom of the external cabin are disassembled, and the extension piece 101 on the external cabin is also exposed. When the two cabins are assembled together to expand the internal space of the cabin, the external cabin can be hoisted to the top of the upper frame, or the outside of the lower frame by a lifting device, so that the external cabin can be expanded in multiple stages along the top of the upper frame or the outside of the lower frame; in terms of installation, when the two cabins are stacked vertically or horizontally, it is only necessary to connect the two relative extension pieces 101 together with sharp bolts and lock them, so as to realize the combination of multiple cabins.

[0036] In order to further understand the structure of the extension 101, Figure 2 As shown, the extension piece 101 is provided with a first connection port, a second connection port and a third connection port. The first connection port and the second connection port have the same structure and are interconnected. The first connection port, the second connection port and the third connection port are axially perpendicular to each other. When assembling the two shelters together, the first connection port is used to install the external shelter on one side of the column 1, that is, Figure 1 In the width direction of the central cabin, multiple cabins are arranged in a long strip; the second connection port is used to install the external cabin on the other side of the column 1, that is, Figure 1 The length direction of the central cabin; the third connection port is used to install the external cabin on the top of the column 1, that is, Figure 1 The top of the central cabin can be expanded in different directions to meet temporary operation needs on site, thus improving the expansion performance of the cabin.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the stacking storage assembly includes a storage drawer 10, with guide rails 17 on opposite sides of the storage drawer 10, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the lower crossbeam 5, and the guide rails 17 are slidably connected in the slide groove, and a forklift hole is provided on the outer side of one of the guide rails 17; the storage drawer 10 is provided with a bottom wave-transmitting plate 12, a bottom beam 15 and a forklift groove 14, the bottom wave-transmitting plate 12 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the storage drawer 10, and the bottom beam 15 is provided with multiple forklift grooves along the length of the storage drawer 10, and the forklift groove 14 is located in the middle of the storage drawer 10. Figure 3It can be seen that the bottom beam 15 divides the storage drawer 10 into multiple stacking storage areas, and different types of parts can be placed in each stacking storage area. For example, the top beam 13 and the upper bottom beam 16 parts are placed in the stacking storage area at the end of the storage drawer 10; when the cabin is transported and moved, the stacking storage assembly and the cabin as a whole can be moved by the cooperation between the forklift and the forklift slot 14. When the cabin is not transported, the forklift hole sealing plate 4 is used to block the forklift hole. Finally, a personnel door 2 is provided on the front wave-transmitting plate 3, and the personnel door 2 is provided to facilitate the operator to enter and exit.

[0038] In a second aspect, a method for using a shelter structure with a stacking storage function is provided, wherein the method is performed using the shelter structure as described above. Figure 4 As shown, including: S101. When expanding the cabin, the cabin roof assembly and the cabin bottom assembly are disassembled to allow the expansion assembly to leak out, and the external cabin is connected to the expansion assembly so that the external cabin is installed on the top of the upper frame or the outside of the lower frame; illustratively, when it is necessary to expand the internal space of the cabin and form a multi-level cabin, it is only necessary to disassemble the cabin roof assembly and the cabin bottom assembly to allow the expansion assembly to leak out, and then multiple cabins can be connected together through the cooperation of bolts and the expansion assembly to allow the cabin to be expanded vertically or horizontally, thereby realizing the assembly of multi-level cabins and expanding the accommodation space of the cabin, which effectively solves the technical defect in the prior art that the cabin structure is fixed and cannot be disassembled, and the internal space of the cabin cannot be quickly expanded on the spot. S102, stacking storage, disassembling the cabin top assembly and cabin bottom assembly, manually pulling out the storage drawer, so that the cabin top assembly and cabin bottom assembly are stored in the storage drawer. Exemplarily, the stacking storage assembly is slidably installed in the lower frame, and when the square cabin is expanded and renovated, the storage drawer is manually pulled out, and the parts disassembled from the square cabin are directly placed in the stacking storage assembly to avoid the occurrence of property loss.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit its protection scope. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that after reading the present invention, those skilled in the art can still make various changes, modifications or equivalent substitutions to the specific implementation methods of the invention, but these changes, modifications or equivalent substitutions are all within the protection scope of the pending claims of the invention.

Claims

1. A cabin structure with stacking and storage function, characterized in that: include: An upper frame and a lower frame, wherein a cabin top assembly is disposed on the top of the upper frame, and a cabin bottom assembly is disposed on the bottom of the lower frame. The upper frame and the lower frame are connected via an extension assembly, and the extension assembly is used to connect to an external cabin, so that the external cabin is located on the top of the upper frame or on the lower frame; A wave-transmitting plate assembly is arranged on the upper frame, the lower frame and the extension assembly, and the wave-transmitting plate assembly is used to seal the upper frame, the lower frame and the extension assembly; The stacking storage assembly is arranged in the lower frame and is slidably connected to the lower frame for storing the cabin top assembly and the cabin bottom assembly.

2. The shelter structure with stacking and storage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension component comprises a column (1) and an extension piece (101), wherein the column (1) is provided in plurality, and one end of the plurality of columns (1) is connected to the upper frame, and the other end is connected to the lower frame; The column (1) is axially perpendicular to the upper frame and the lower frame, the extension piece (101) is arranged on the top of the column (1), and the external cabin is mounted on the extension piece (101).

3. The shelter structure with stacking and storage function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension piece (101) is provided with a first connection port, a second connection port and a third connection port; Wherein, the first connection port, the second connection port and the third connection port are axially perpendicular to each other; The first connection port is used to install the external cabin on one side of the column (1); The second connection port is used to install the external cabin on the other side of the column (1); The third connection port is used to install the external cabin on the top of the column (1).

4. The shelter structure with stacking and storage function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extension piece (101) is detachably connected to the top of the column (1).

5. The shelter structure with stacking and storage function according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The extension piece (101) is a rectangular structure.

6. The shelter structure with stacking and storage function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connection port, the second connection port and the third connection port are connected to each other.

7. The shelter structure with stacking and storage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper frame comprises an upper end beam (7) and an upper cross beam, two upper end beams (7) are provided, and the two upper end beams (7) are connected by two upper cross beams; The lower frame comprises a lower end beam and a lower cross beam (5), two lower end beams are provided, and the two lower end beams are connected via two lower cross beams (5); Wherein, the stacking storage assembly is slidably connected to the bottom of the lower crossbeam (5).

8. The shelter structure with stacking and storage function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stacking storage assembly comprises a storage drawer (10), wherein guide rails (17) are provided on two opposite sides of the storage drawer (10), a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the lower cross beam (5), and the guide rails (17) are slidably connected in the slide groove, wherein a forklift hole is provided on the outer side of one of the guide rails (17).

9. The shelter structure with stacking and storage function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The storage drawer (10) is provided with a bottom wave-transmitting plate (12), a bottom beam (15) and a forklift slot (14); the bottom wave-transmitting plate (12) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the storage drawer (10); a plurality of bottom beams (15) are arranged along the entire length of the storage drawer (10); and the forklift slot (14) is located in the middle of the storage drawer (10).

10. A method for using a shelter structure with stacking and storage function, characterized in that: The method is carried out using the shelter structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising: When expanding the shelter, the cabin top assembly and the cabin bottom assembly are disassembled to allow the expansion assembly to leak out, and the external shelter is connected to the expansion assembly so that the external shelter is installed on the top of the upper frame or the outside of the lower frame; For stacking and storage, the cabin top assembly and the cabin bottom assembly are disassembled, and the storage drawer is manually pulled out so that the cabin top assembly and the cabin bottom assembly are stored in the storage drawer.

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