Verticality and flatness detection device and method based on wall surface construction
By designing a device including a carrier, a detection component and a feedback component, the problems of low detection efficiency and vibration in the prior art are solved, and efficient detection of wall perpendicularity and flatness are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510370807.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The devices used for wall perpendicularity and flatness detection in existing building construction have problems with low detection efficiency and vibration, and the design concept is not suitable for single position detection.
A device including a carrier, a detection component and a feedback component is designed. By adjusting the component to drive the carrier movement, the detection component contacts the wall for detection, and the feedback component presents detection information. The device realizes the detection of the perpendicularity and flatness of the wall through the elastic member and the switching member.
The efficiency of wall verticality and flatness detection is improved, vibration problems are reduced, and dual detection of verticality and flatness is achieved without changing the structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN119879718A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field related to building construction, and in particular to a verticality and flatness detection device and method for wall surface construction. Background Art
[0002] In some scenarios, there are relatively high requirements for the verticality and flatness of the wall, and thus a device for detecting the verticality and flatness of the wall is needed; After searching, a vertical detection device for construction engineering was disclosed, with announcement number: CN118129709A.
[0003] The invention uses the contact between the roller and the wall to change the position of the roller due to the inclination of the wall, thereby driving the pull rope to bend, and the inclination value of the wall is obtained by detecting the pulling angle; The disadvantage of this method is that the device relies on the angle of the pull rope as the basis for the vehicle. Although the above patent records that the pull rope is in a taut state during operation, the process of tightening the pull rope is essentially a process of increasing potential energy. Although the above patent has tightened the pull rope, the actual rope still has the problem of vibration, which makes it necessary to wait for the pull rope to stop vibrating during angle detection. The process is more troublesome, and the design concept of the device is not single-position detection. Considering the above problems, the detection efficiency of the device is low. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a verticality and flatness detection device and method for wall construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction, comprising: The bearing member is arranged in a cone shape, and a connecting seat is rotatably mounted on one end of the bearing member away from the cone. The connecting seat is connected to an adjusting component installed on a side of the connecting seat away from the bearing member, and the height and level of the bearing member are adjusted by the adjusting component. The connecting seat and the bearing member are connected by an elastic member, and the bearing member and the connecting seat are made parallel by the elastic member; A detection component, the detection component is installed on the bearing member, and the verticality or flatness of the wall is detected by the detection component; A feedback component is installed on the carrier and connected to the detection component, and the detection information of the detection component is presented through the feedback component.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the detection assembly comprises a movable groove opened on the side of the bearing member away from the connecting seat, a T-shaped piece is slidably installed in the movable groove, and a detection roller is rotatably installed on the end of the T-shaped piece; A sliding part is fixed to the side of the T-shaped piece away from the detection roller, a movable plate is slidably mounted on the sliding part, a switching piece is mounted on the movable plate, and the switching piece drives the T-shaped piece and the movable plate to slide relative to each other to switch between vertical and flat detection; The connection seat is provided with a locking groove on one side facing the carrier, a trigger switch is installed in the locking groove, and the trigger switch is connected to the feedback component; A No. 4 spring fixed to the T-shaped piece is fixed in the movable groove.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the elastic member includes gears coaxially fixed to both ends of the rotating shaft of the bearing member, the gears are meshed with two No. 1 rack plates slidably mounted on the connecting seat, and the two No. 1 rack plates are located on both sides of the gear; A trigger plate is also slidably mounted on the connecting seat, the trigger plate is perpendicular to the first rack plate and cooperates with it, and the trigger plate cooperates with the feedback assembly; A No. 2 spring is also fixed on the connecting seat, and the other end of the No. 2 spring is fixed to the trigger plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a scale ring coaxially arranged with the gear is fixed to the connection seat, and a pointer disk coaxially fixed with the scale ring is fixed to the gear.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the switching member includes two electric push rods fixed in the movable plate; A magnetic sheet is fixed on the T-shaped piece, and the magnetic sheet cooperates with the feedback component; The bearing member is provided with a travel limiting groove which is in communication with the movable groove, and a travel limiting block which is fixed with the movable plate is slidably installed in the travel limiting groove.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the feedback assembly includes a vertical feedback member and a flat feedback member; The flat feedback member cooperates with the magnetic sheet, and the vertical feedback member cooperates with the trigger plate.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the vertical feedback member includes two feedback shafts that penetrate the connecting seat and are slidably connected thereto, the two feedback shafts cooperate with a trigger bar fixed to the trigger plate and facing the feedback shaft, and one end of the two feedback shafts away from the trigger plate is sleeved with a No. 1 spring, one end of the No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to the feedback shaft and the other end is fixed to the connecting seat; A processing piece is also fixed on the connection seat, and the processing piece is in contact and sliding connection with the two feedback shafts through two conducting wires.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the flat feedback member includes a mounting groove provided on the bearing member; An electric coil roller is fixed in the installation groove, and a guide rod is also fixed in the installation groove, a slide is slidably installed on the guide rod, the slide is adsorbed on the magnetic sheet through an iron sheet fixed at the bottom, and the slide cooperates with the electric coil roller; Two No. 3 springs are also fixed in the installation groove, and the two No. 3 springs are both fixed to the sliding plate.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment assembly includes a movable and adjustable support seat, and also includes two No. 1 screws rotatably mounted on the support seat, the two No. 1 screws are both sleeved with threaded sleeves threadedly matched therewith, the two threaded sleeves are fixed by a lifting sleeve plate, the lifting sleeve plate is slidably matched with the support seat, a transmission rod is rotatably mounted between the two No. 1 screws, and the transmission rod is connected to the two No. 1 screws through two bevel gear sets; A slide plate fixed to the bearing member is slidably installed in the lifting sleeve, a slot is provided on the slide plate, a second screw rod is installed in the slot, the second screw rod is fixed to the slide plate, an internal threaded tube threadedly matched with the second screw rod is sleeved on the second screw rod, and the internal threaded tube is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting sleeve; A motor is fixed on the lifting sleeve, and an output shaft of the motor is connected to the internal threaded pipe through a transmission chain.
[0014] The present invention also provides a verticality and flatness detection method based on wall surface construction, using the verticality and flatness detection device based on wall surface construction, comprising the following steps: Step 1: driving the bearing member to rise or fall vertically, and driving the bearing member to move toward or away from the wall by adjusting the assembly; Step 2: When the bearing member is driven, the verticality or flatness of the wall is detected by a detection component on the bearing member; Step three: present the detected information through the vertical feedback part and the flat feedback part.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the bearing member is driven to rise to the highest position by the adjusting assembly, and then the bearing member is driven to move toward the wall, and finally the detection roller contacts the wall, and there are two different movement states as the detection roller continues to move toward the wall; 1. When the wall is vertical and not tilted, the wall surface is perpendicular to the detection roller. Then, as the bearing member moves toward the wall, the T-shaped member and the detection roller are retracted into the movable groove. Correspondingly, the sliding part, the switching member, and the movable plate move synchronously, so that the movable plate enters the locking groove and triggers the trigger switch, and a signal is sent to the feedback member through the trigger switch; When the T-shaped piece moves, the No. 4 spring is also compressed, so that the No. 4 spring reserves a certain amount of elastic potential energy, and when the bearing piece moves back and forth, the No. 4 spring is reset by releasing the elastic potential energy of the No. 4 spring; Second, when the wall is tilted, when the bearing member and the detection roller move toward the wall, the actual detection roller is pushed against an inclined surface, which is different from the detection roller being pushed against a vertical surface. After the detection roller contacts the inclined surface, it continues to move, and the force of the inclined surface drives the bearing member and the detection roller to flip at the rotation connection point between the bearing member and the connecting seat. When the detection roller and the bearing member flip, the flipping force will feed back information to the feedback component; To sum up, in simple terms, after the detection roller contacts the wall, it continues to move. If the wall is vertical, the detection roller will shrink into the movable groove to trigger the trigger switch. If the wall is tilted, the detection roller and the bearing member will be driven to flip through the cooperation between the detection roller and the wall. Secondly, the present invention realizes the detection of the verticality / flatness of the wall by switching to different states without changing the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Floor plan.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the local structure at point A.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment components in the verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the No. 2 screw in the verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection components in the verticality and flatness detection device used for wall construction.
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure in another direction.
[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 sectional view of .
[0024] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Plan perspective drawing.
[0025] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0026] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0027] Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the flipping of the detection roller and T-piece based on the verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction.
[0028] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the electric push rod of the verticality and flatness detection device used in wall construction.
[0029] In the figure: 1, support seat; 2, screw rod No. 1; 201, threaded sleeve; 202, transmission rod; 203, bevel gear set; 3, wall; 4, lifting sleeve; 401, motor; 402, transmission chain; 403, slide plate; 404, screw rod No. 2; 405, internal threaded pipe; 5, bearing member; 501, detection roller; 502, connecting seat; 503, processing member; 504, mounting slot; 505, trigger plate; 506, feedback shaft; 507, spring No. 1; 508, spring No. 2; 509, rack plate No. 1; 5010, gear; 5011, scale ring; 5012, pointer plate; 5013, T-shaped piece; 5014, trigger bar; 5015, movable plate; 5016, travel limit block; 5017, sliding part; 5018, travel limit groove; 5019, electric push rod; 5020, locking groove; 5021, trigger switch; 5022, electric coil roller; 5023, sliding plate; 5024, guide rod; 5025, No. 3 spring; 5026, magnetic sheet; 5027, iron sheet; 5028, No. 4 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] In addition, when an element in the present invention is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only embodiment.
[0032] For example, see Figures 1 to 13 , a verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction, comprising a bearing member 5, the bearing member 5 is arranged in a cone shape, and a connecting seat 502 is rotatably installed at one end away from the cone, the connecting seat 502 is connected to an adjustment component installed on the side of the connecting seat 502 away from the bearing member 5, and the height and level of the bearing member 5 are adjusted by the adjustment component. The connecting seat 502 and the bearing member 5 are connected by an elastic member, and the bearing member 5 and the connecting seat 502 are driven to be parallel by the elastic member; A detection component installed on the bearing member 5, through which the verticality or flatness of the wall 3 is detected; The feedback component is installed on the carrier 5 and connected to the detection component, and the detection information of the detection component is presented through the feedback component.
[0033] In the embodiment of the present invention, the up-down or front-back movement of the bearing member 5 is realized by adjusting the component, so that the verticality or flatness of the wall 3 is detected by the detection component inside the bearing member 5 when the bearing member 5 moves, and after the detection is completed, the detection structure is presented by cooperating with the feedback component; It should be noted that the "presentation" in the present invention is to obtain the change of the electrical signal and obtain the collective parameters through a computer.
[0034] Embodiment 2 is distinguished from Embodiment 1 in that: the detection assembly comprises a movable groove provided on the side of the carrier 5 away from the connecting seat 502, a T-shaped piece 5013 is slidably mounted in the movable groove, and a detection roller 501 is rotatably mounted on the end of the T-shaped piece 5013; A sliding part 5017 is fixed to the side of the T-shaped member 5013 away from the detection roller 501, and a movable plate 5015 is slidably mounted on the sliding part 5017. A switching member is mounted on the movable plate 5015, and the switching member drives the T-shaped member 5013 and the movable plate 5015 to slide relative to each other, so as to switch between vertical and flat detection. The connection seat 502 is provided with a locking groove 5020 on one side facing the carrier 5, a trigger switch 5021 is installed in the locking groove 5020, and the trigger switch 5021 is connected to the feedback component; A No. 4 spring 5028 fixed to the T-shaped piece 5013 is fixed in the movable groove.
[0035] In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 The wall 3 is inclined to one side or the other side, and the distance between the angles is often larger as it inclines toward the top, that is, the length of the straight line inclined from the bottom to the top gradually increases; The most common testing equipment is usually a level, and testing at a high place is the best and clearest way, and it is not easy to use a level at this time; The solution of the present invention is to drive the bearing member 5 to rise to the highest position through the adjustment component, and then drive the bearing member 5 to move toward the wall 3, and finally contact the wall 3 through the detection roller 501. As the detection roller 501 continues to move toward the wall 3, there are two different movement states; 1. When the wall 3 is vertical and not tilted, the wall surface is perpendicular to the detection roller 501. Then, as the bearing member 5 moves toward the wall 3, the T-shaped member 5013 and the detection roller 501 are retracted into the movable groove. Accordingly, the sliding part 5017, the switching member, and the movable plate 5015 move synchronously, so that the movable plate 5015 enters the locking groove 5020 and triggers the trigger switch 5021. The trigger switch 5021 generates a signal to the feedback member. When the T-shaped member 5013 moves, the fourth spring 5028 is also compressed, so that the fourth spring 5028 stores a certain amount of elastic potential energy, and when the bearing member 5 moves back and forth, the fourth spring 5028 is reset by releasing the elastic potential energy; Second, when the wall 3 is tilted, when the bearing member 5 and the detection roller 501 move toward the wall 3, the actual detection roller 501 is pushed against an inclined surface, which is different from the detection roller 501 being pushed against a vertical surface. After the detection roller 501 contacts the inclined surface, it continues to move, and the force of the inclined surface drives the bearing member 5 and the detection roller 501 to flip at the rotation connection point between the bearing member 5 and the connecting seat 502. When the detection roller 501 and the bearing member 5 flip, the flipping force will feed back information to the feedback component; To summarize, in simple terms, after the detection roller 501 contacts the wall 3, it continues to move. If the wall 3 is vertical, the detection roller 501 will shrink into the movable groove to trigger the trigger switch 5021. If the wall 3 is tilted, the detection roller 501 and the supporting member 5 will be driven to flip over through the cooperation between the detection roller 501 and the wall 3.
[0036] The elastic member includes a gear 5010 coaxially fixed to both ends of the rotating shaft of the carrier 5, the gear 5010 is meshed with two first rack plates 509 slidably mounted on the connecting seat 502, and the two first rack plates 509 are located on both sides of the gear 5010; A trigger plate 505 is also slidably mounted on the connection seat 502 . The trigger plate 505 is perpendicular to and cooperates with the first rack plate 509 . The trigger plate 505 cooperates with the feedback assembly. A No. 2 spring 508 is also fixed on the connecting seat 502 , and the other end of the No. 2 spring 508 is fixed to the trigger plate 505 .
[0037] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the carrier 5 turns over, the gear 5010 is driven to rotate by its rotation, and when the gear 5010 rotates, the two No. 1 rack plates 509 are driven to rotate relative to / oppositely, and when the two No. 1 rack plates 509 move relative to / oppositely, both push the trigger plate 505 to move, and when the trigger plate 505 moves, the feedback assembly is triggered, and when the trigger plate 505 moves, the No. 2 spring 508 is also pulled up, so that the No. 2 spring 508 reserves elastic potential energy, and when the force pushing the trigger plate 505 disappears, the elastic potential energy of the No. 2 spring 508 is released to drive the trigger plate 505 to reset; Among them, since the wall 3 is tilted to the left / right, and thus the detection roller 501 and the supporting member 5 are flipped downward / upward when cooperating with the wall 3, this embodiment can push the trigger plate 505 to move when the detection roller 501 and the supporting member 5 are flipped upward / downward, and correspondingly, the feedback component can be triggered when the supporting member 5 and the detection roller 501 are flipped upward / downward.
[0038] A scale ring 5011 coaxially arranged with the gear 5010 is fixed to the connection seat 502 , and a pointer plate 5012 coaxially matched with the scale ring 5011 is fixed to the gear 5010 .
[0039] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the detection roller 501 and the carrier 5 are turned over, the pointer disk 5012 is driven to rotate, thereby changing the pointing position, and the inclination of the wall 3 is obtained through the scale set on the scale ring 5011; Among them, since the movement stroke of the connecting seat 502 and the bearing member 5 toward the wall 3 is constant, the greater the flipping angle during cooperation, the smaller the corresponding inclination of the wall 3.
[0040] The switching member includes two electric push rods 5019 fixed in the movable plate 5015; A magnetic sheet 5026 is fixed on the T-shaped piece 5013, and the magnetic sheet 5026 cooperates with the feedback component; The bearing member 5 is provided with a travel limiting groove 5018 which is in communication with the movable groove, and a travel limiting block 5016 which is fixed to the movable plate 5015 is slidably installed in the travel limiting groove 5018 .
[0041] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the electric push rod 5019 is working, the T-shaped piece 5013 and the movable plate 5015 are driven to move relative to or oppositely. The two motion states have two different effects: First, the T-shaped member 5013 and the movable plate 5015 are driven to move relative to each other. When the movable plate 5015 moves toward the T-shaped member 5013, the travel limit block 5016 is driven to move. Under the limitation of the travel limit block 5016 and the travel limit groove 5018, the movable plate 5015 cannot move toward the T-shaped member 5013, and then the movable plate 5015 is kept stationary, and the T-shaped member 5013 is moved toward the movable plate 5015, so that the T-shaped member 5013 and the detection roller 501 are retracted into the movable groove, so as to protect the T-shaped member 5013 and the detection roller 501; Second, the T-shaped member 5013 and the movable plate 5015 are driven to move in opposite directions. When the movable plate 5015 moves in a direction away from the T-shaped member 5013, the movable plate 5015 is moved into the locking groove 5020. The locking groove 5020 limits the movable plate 5015 so that the bearing member 5 and the movable plate 5015 cannot be turned over. When the T-shaped member 5013 moves in the opposite direction toward the transport movable plate 5015, the position does not change under the elastic force of the No. 4 spring 5028, so that the detection roller 501 and the T-shaped member 5013 can only move horizontally but cannot be turned over. The flatness detection of the wall 3 is realized through the second effect, so as to achieve two different detection effects without changing the structure. The flatness detection method is as follows: The detection roller 501 is driven to abut against the wall 3 by the adjusting component, and then rises vertically, so that the detection roller 501 rolls through the friction between the wall 3 and the detection roller 501 while rising. Since the T-shaped piece 5013 and the detection roller 501 can only move horizontally at this time, they will move horizontally when encountering an uneven position of the wall 3. When the T-shaped piece 5013 moves horizontally, the feedback component is triggered through the magnetic sheet 5026, so as to obtain the flatness information of the wall 3 through the feedback component; The present invention realizes the detection of the verticality / flatness of the wall 3 by switching to different states without changing the structure.
[0042] Embodiment 3 is distinguished from Embodiment 1 and / or Embodiment 2 in that: the feedback component comprises a vertical feedback member and a flat feedback member; The flat feedback member cooperates with the magnetic sheet 5026 , and the vertical feedback member cooperates with the trigger plate 505 .
[0043] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the trigger plate 505 moves, the vertical feedback member is triggered to work, so as to provide feedback on the vertical information of the wall 3; When the switching member is switched to the flatness detection state in the present invention, the movement of the T-shaped member 5013 drives the magnetic piece 5026 to move, so that the flatness feedback member is triggered to work through the movement of the magnetic piece 5026 to feed back the flatness information of the wall 3.
[0044] The vertical feedback member includes two feedback shafts 506 that penetrate the connection seat 502 and are slidably connected thereto. The two feedback shafts 506 cooperate with a trigger bar 5014 that is fixed to the trigger plate 505 and faces the feedback shaft 506. One end of the two feedback shafts 506 that is away from the trigger plate 505 is sleeved with a No. 1 spring 507. One end of the No. 1 spring 507 is fixedly connected to the feedback shaft 506 and the other end is fixed to the connection seat 502. A processing member 503 is also fixed on the connection seat 502 , and the processing member 503 is in contact and sliding connection with the two feedback shafts 506 via two wires.
[0045] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the trigger plate 505 moves toward the feedback shaft 506, that is, when the wall 3 is detected to be tilted, the two feedback shafts 506 are electrically connected through the trigger bar 5014, so that when the two feedback shafts 506 are electrically connected, an electrical signal is sent to the processing unit 503 through a wire to obtain information that the wall 3 is tilted; Among them, the function of spring No. 1 507 is to push the feedback shaft 506 to move while electrically connecting the two after the trigger plate 505 abuts against the feedback shaft 506. This is because the movement stroke of the trigger plate 505 is based on the flip angle of the support member 5, and the flip angle of the support member 5 is based on the inclination value of the wall 3. Therefore, the inclination value of the wall 3 is uncertain, so the movement stroke of the trigger plate 505 is also uncertain. In order to make the feedback shaft 506 reset after being subjected to force movement, the feedback shaft 506 can be reset by releasing the elastic potential energy of spring No. 1 507 when it is pulled up.
[0046] The flat feedback member includes a mounting groove 504 formed on the carrier 5; An electric circle roller 5022 is fixed in the installation groove 504, and a guide rod 5024 is also fixed in the installation groove 504, a slide 5023 is slidably installed on the guide rod 5024, and the slide 5023 is adsorbed by the magnetic sheet 5026 through an iron sheet 5027 fixed at the bottom thereof, and the slide 5023 cooperates with the electric circle roller 5022; Two No. 3 springs 5025 are also fixed in the installation groove 504 , and the two No. 3 springs 5025 are both fixed to the sliding plate 5023 .
[0047] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the T-shaped member 5013 moves, the sliding piece 5023 is driven to move by the adsorption of the iron sheet 5027 and the magnetic sheet 5026. When the sliding piece 5023 moves, the movement value of the T-shaped member 5013 is driven by the cooperation with the electric circle roller 5022. The change of the value is the flatness information of the wall 3. Among them, the electric circle roller 5022 and the sliding piece 5023 are the application of sliding resistors in the prior art. The sliding piece 5023 can change the resistance when moving, and the amount of resistance change depends on the amount of movement of the sliding piece 5023, that is, the amount of movement of the T-shaped piece 5013.
[0048] The adjustment assembly includes a movable and adjustable support seat 1, and also includes two No. 1 screw rods 2 rotatably mounted on the support seat 1, and the two No. 1 screw rods 2 are sleeved with threaded sleeves 201 that are threadedly matched therewith, and the two threaded sleeves 201 are fixed by a lifting sleeve 4, and the lifting sleeve 4 is slidably matched with the support seat 1, and a transmission rod 202 is rotatably installed between the two No. 1 screw rods 2, and the transmission rod 202 is connected to the two No. 1 screw rods 2 through two bevel gear sets 203; A slide plate 403 fixed to the bearing member 5 is slidably installed in the lifting sleeve 4, a slot is provided on the slide plate 403, a second screw rod 404 is installed in the slot, the second screw rod 404 is fixed to the slide plate 403, an internal threaded tube 405 threadedly matched with the second screw rod 404 is sleeved on the second screw rod 404, and the internal threaded tube 405 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting sleeve 4; A motor 401 is fixed on the lifting sleeve 4 , and an output shaft of the motor 401 is connected to an internally threaded tube 405 through a transmission chain 402 .
[0049] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the motor 401 is working, its output shaft drives the internal threaded tube 405 to rotate through the transmission chain 402. When the internal threaded tube 405 rotates, the second screw rod 404, the slide plate 403 and the bearing member 5 are driven to move axially along the internal threaded tube 405 through the threaded cooperation with the second screw rod 404. The transmission rod 202 is driven to rotate by the motor, and when the transmission rod 202 rotates, the two first screws 2 are driven to rotate by the two bevel gear sets 203, so that when the two first screws 2 rotate, the threaded sleeve 201 and the lifting sleeve 4 are driven to rise / fall vertically through the threaded cooperation with the threaded sleeve 201, so as to realize the lifting and lowering of the bearing member 5 and the movement of the bearing member 5 toward / away from the wall 3; Among them, the support seat 1 is installed on the carrying cart. The above-mentioned movement and adjustment refer to that the support seat 1 can move and the angle can be adjusted. These two effects are relatively conventional existing technologies, so the implementation method is not limited.
[0050] The present invention also provides a verticality and flatness detection method based on wall surface construction, using the verticality and flatness detection device based on wall surface construction, comprising the following steps: Step 1: driving the bearing member 5 to rise or fall vertically, and driving the bearing member 5 to move toward or away from the wall 3 by adjusting the assembly; Step 2: When the bearing member 5 is driven, the verticality or flatness of the wall 3 is detected by the detection component on the bearing member 5; Step three: present the detected information through the vertical feedback part and the flat feedback part.
[0051] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0052] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction, characterized in that: include: A bearing member (5), the bearing member (5) being arranged in a conical shape, and having a connecting seat (502) rotatably mounted on one end of the bearing member away from the conical shape, the connecting seat (502) being connected to an adjusting component mounted on a side of the connecting seat (502) away from the bearing member (5), and the height and level of the bearing member (5) being adjusted by the adjusting component, the connecting seat (502) and the bearing member (5) being connected by an elastic member, and the bearing member (5) and the connecting seat (502) being parallel to each other by the elastic member; A detection component, the detection component is mounted on the bearing member (5), and the verticality or flatness of the wall (3) is detected by the detection component; A feedback component is mounted on the carrier (5) and connected to the detection component, and detection information of the detection component is presented through the feedback component.
2. A verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly comprises a movable groove formed on a side of the carrier (5) away from the connecting seat (502), a T-shaped piece (5013) being slidably mounted in the movable groove, and a detection roller (501) being rotatably mounted on the end of the T-shaped piece (5013); A sliding portion (5017) is fixed to the side of the T-shaped member (5013) away from the detection roller (501), a movable plate (5015) is slidably mounted on the sliding portion (5017), and a switching member is mounted on the movable plate (5015), and the switching member drives the T-shaped member (5013) and the movable plate (5015) to slide relative to each other, thereby switching between vertical detection and flatness detection; The connection seat (502) is provided with a locking groove (5020) on one side facing the carrier (5), a trigger switch (5021) is installed in the locking groove (5020), and the trigger switch (5021) is connected to the feedback component; A No. 4 spring (5028) fixed to the T-shaped piece (5013) is fixed in the movable groove.
3. A verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic member comprises a gear (5010) coaxially fixed to both ends of the rotating shaft of the bearing member (5), the gear (5010) meshing with two No. 1 rack plates (509) slidably mounted on the connecting seat (502), and the two No. 1 rack plates (509) are located on both sides of the gear (5010); A trigger plate (505) is also slidably mounted on the connecting seat (502), the trigger plate (505) being perpendicular to the first rack plate (509) and cooperating therewith, and the trigger plate (505) is cooperating with the feedback component; A No. 2 spring (508) is also fixed on the connecting seat (502), and the other end of the No. 2 spring (508) is fixed to the trigger plate (505).
4. A verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection seat (502) is fixed with a scale ring (5011) coaxially arranged with the gear (5010), and the gear (5010) is coaxially fixed with a pointer disk (5012) matching with the scale ring (5011).
5. A verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The switching member comprises two electric push rods (5019) fixed in the movable plate (5015); A magnetic sheet (5026) is fixed on the T-shaped piece (5013), and the magnetic sheet (5026) cooperates with the feedback component; The bearing member (5) is provided with a travel limit groove (5018) which is in communication with the movable groove, and a travel limit block (5016) which is fixed to the movable plate (5015) is slidably mounted in the travel limit groove (5018).
6. The verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feedback assembly includes a vertical feedback member and a flat feedback member; The flat feedback member cooperates with the magnetic sheet (5026), and the vertical feedback member cooperates with the trigger plate (505).
7. A verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical feedback member comprises two feedback shafts (506) penetrating the connection seat (502) and slidably connected thereto, the two feedback shafts (506) cooperate with a trigger bar (5014) fixed to the trigger plate (505) and facing the feedback shaft (506), and one end of the two feedback shafts (506) away from the trigger plate (505) is sleeved with a No. 1 spring (507), one end of the No. 1 spring (507) is fixedly connected to the feedback shaft (506) and the other end is fixed to the connection seat (502); A processing component (503) is also fixed on the connection seat (502), and the processing component (503) is in contact and sliding connection with the two feedback shafts (506) via two conductive wires.
8. The verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flattening feedback member comprises a mounting groove (504) formed on the supporting member (5); An electric coil roller (5022) is fixed in the installation groove (504), and a guide rod (5024) is also fixed in the installation groove (504), a sliding sheet (5023) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (5024), the sliding sheet (5023) is adsorbed on the magnetic sheet (5026) via an iron sheet (5027) fixed at the bottom thereof, and the sliding sheet (5023) cooperates with the electric coil roller (5022); Two No. 3 springs (5025) are also fixed in the installation groove (504), and the two No. 3 springs (5025) are both fixed to the sliding plate (5023).
9. The verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a movable and adjustable support seat (1), and also comprises two No. 1 screw rods (2) rotatably mounted on the support seat (1), the two No. 1 screw rods (2) are sleeved with threaded sleeves (201) threadedly matched therewith, the two threaded sleeves (201) are fixed by a lifting sleeve (4), the lifting sleeve (4) and the support seat (1) are slidably matched, a transmission rod (202) is rotatably mounted between the two No. 1 screw rods (2), and the transmission rod (202) is connected to the two No. 1 screw rods (2) via two bevel gear sets (203); A slide plate (403) fixed to the bearing member (5) is slidably mounted in the lifting sleeve (4), the slide plate (403) is provided with a slot, a second screw rod (404) is mounted in the slot, the second screw rod (404) is fixed to the slide plate (403), an internal threaded tube (405) threadably matched with the second screw rod (404) is sleeved on the second screw rod (404), and the internal threaded tube (405) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting sleeve (4); A motor (401) is fixed on the lifting sleeve (4), and an output shaft of the motor (401) is connected to the internally threaded tube (405) via a transmission chain (402).
10. A verticality and flatness detection method for wall surface construction, using the verticality and flatness detection device for wall surface construction as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: driving the bearing member (5) to move vertically upward or downward, and driving the bearing member (5) to move toward or away from the wall (3) by means of an adjustment component; Step 2: When the bearing member (5) is driven, the verticality or flatness of the wall (3) is detected by a detection component on the bearing member (5); Step three: present the detected information through the vertical feedback part and the flat feedback part.
Citation Information
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