An EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station

By designing an EL detection bracket containing a variety of moving parts and cleaning devices, the problems of complex adjustment and inconvenient cleaning of EL detection brackets in photovoltaic power plants are solved, and efficient photovoltaic panel installation and accurate EL detection are achieved.

CN119891916BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24EAST CHINA SURVEY & DESIGN INST (FUJIAN) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510377733.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and adjustment of the EL detection bracket in the prior art in photovoltaic power stations is complicated and is not convenient to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, which affects the accuracy of the detection.

Method used

An EL detection bracket including side frames, long frames, top rods, drive motors, screws, mounting frames, support frames, movable frames and cleaning devices is designed. Through the movement of the side frame and the movable frame and the control of the drive motor, the convenient installation of the photovoltaic panel and the adjustment of the EL detection device are achieved, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned with a cleaning brush and an air pump.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency of photovoltaic panels and the accuracy of EL detection, simplifies the adjustment process, and effectively prevents dust from affecting the detection results through the cleaning device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power station detection, and specifically relates to an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station, which includes two side frames. A long frame is fixedly installed between the two side frames. A top rod is arranged at the bottom of the two side frames. A first driving motor is fixedly installed on the top rod. A first lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor. An installation frame is threadedly installed on the outer side of the first lead screw, and the installation frame is movably sleeved at the bottom of the top rod; in the present invention, the photovoltaic panel body is carried onto the two movable frames for fixation, and then the movable frames are moved into the inner side of the frame. The second driving motor is controlled to operate according to the required installation angle, and the inclination degree of the photovoltaic panel body is adjusted through the frame and the movable frames. At the same time, the EL detection device installed on the installation frame tilts together with the photovoltaic panel body, so that the EL detection device can be adjusted while installing the photovoltaic panel body, improving the efficiency of the detection work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power station detection, and specifically to an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station. Background Art

[0002] The EL detection bracket plays an important role in a photovoltaic power station and has multiple key functions to ensure that photovoltaic modules can be effectively and accurately detected during the electroluminescence detection process. The EL detection bracket is not just a supporting tool; its design and function directly affect the quality and efficiency of the electroluminescence detection. By ensuring the stability of photovoltaic modules, optimizing the detection angle, improving the detection efficiency, etc., the EL detection bracket plays a crucial role in ensuring the normal operation of the photovoltaic power station and extending its service life.

[0003] Chinese Patent with publication number CN117614386A discloses a bracket device for EL detection of photovoltaic modules, which includes: a base; a column; a connecting mechanism; a foot; a control module; and a scanning unit; the columns are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the base; vertical tracks are provided on the columns, one end of the connecting mechanism is arranged on the tracks, and the other end of the connecting mechanism is connected to the photovoltaic module to be detected; the connecting mechanism is used to drive the photovoltaic module to be detected to move and flip relative to the column; the foot is arranged at the bottom of the base; the control module is used to control the actions of the column and the connecting mechanism; the scanning unit is connected to the control module and is used to scan and obtain data of the photovoltaic module to be detected.

[0004] The above invention controls the spacing of the columns and the height and flipping angle of the connecting mechanism according to the data, so as to preset and adjust to the optimal shooting position; it can preset and adjust to the optimal shooting position according to the shape and size of the photovoltaic module, and has good versatility.

[0005] However, the above invention has the following deficiencies: Before installing the photovoltaic panels in a photovoltaic power station, when using a bracket to support the EL detection device to detect the manufactured photovoltaic panels, it is necessary to carry and tilt the photovoltaic panels so that the photovoltaic panels can absorb sunlight at an appropriate angle for installation work, and then adjust the state of the EL detection device corresponding to the tilted photovoltaic panels. The adjustment work is complicated through two adjustments, reducing the EL detection efficiency. At the same time, there is no facility for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panels, so the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panels affects the accuracy of the detection.

[0006] Therefore, the present invention provides an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station that is convenient for installation adjustment and cleaning, thereby improving the detection accuracy. Summary of the Invention

[0007] An EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station is designed to solve the problem in the prior art that multiple installations and adjustments are required, which is not convenient for cleaning the photovoltaic panels.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station, including two side frames, a long frame is fixedly installed between the two side frames, a top rod is arranged at the bottom of the two side frames, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on the top rod, a first lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the first driving motor, an installation frame is threadedly installed on the outer side of the first lead screw, and the installation frame is movably sleeved on the bottom of the top rod. It also includes a support mechanism, an installation mechanism and an adjustment mechanism;

[0009] The support mechanism includes a fixed buckle fixedly installed on the long frame, and a support frame is movably installed on the outer side of the fixed buckle;

[0010] The installation mechanism includes two side frames fixedly installed on the support frame, a movable frame is movably installed inside the side frames, two round blocks are movably installed on each movable frame, a threaded block is fixedly installed on each round block, and the threaded block is located at the top of the movable frame. An extrusion bolt is threadedly installed on each threaded block, and a photovoltaic panel body is placed between the two movable frames, and the extrusion bolt is used to abut against the photovoltaic panel body;

[0011] The adjustment mechanism is arranged on one side of the long frame, and the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the inclination angles of the side frames and the installation frame. The adjustment mechanism includes a support fixedly installed on one side of the long frame, a second driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the support, a first shaft block is fixedly installed on the output end of the second driving motor, a first gear is movably sleeved on the outer side of the first shaft block, a toothed plate is meshed and installed on the first gear, and the toothed plate is attached to one side of the long frame. A plurality of round holes two are opened on the toothed plate, a top shell is fixedly installed at the top of the second driving motor, a third spring is connected to the inner wall of one side of the top shell, a second clamping block is fixedly installed at the end of the third spring, and a part of the second clamping block is located inside the top shell. A first connecting frame is fixedly installed on each side of the toothed plate, and the two first connecting frames are fixed to the corresponding side frames.

[0012] Further, two second connecting frames are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the ejector rod, and the second connecting frames are fixed to the frames at corresponding positions. A square shell is fixedly installed at the top of the ejector rod. An activity groove is formed at each end of the square shell. A first spring is connected to the inner side of each of the two activity grooves. The end of the first spring is fixedly installed with a side rod, and the two side rods are both located inside the square shell. An activity block is movably installed at the end of the side rod. A sliding groove that is slidably matched with the activity block is formed on the relative side of each of the two side frames. A second spring is connected to the inner wall of the activity block. The end of the second spring is fixedly installed with a first clamping block. A plurality of round holes one that are adapted to the first clamping block are formed on the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0013] Further, a first roller is fixedly installed on the first shaft block. A second lead screw is installed on one of the first connecting frames through a bearing. A plate frame is fixedly installed on the long frame. The plate frame is connected to the end of the second lead screw through a bearing. A second roller is fixedly installed on the second lead screw, and the second roller acts on the first roller through a belt. A limit switch is provided at each end of the second lead screw.

[0014] Further, a threaded connecting plate is threadedly installed on the outer side of the second lead screw. A touch switch is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ejector rod. A contact block is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded connecting plate. A fixing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded connecting plate.

[0015] Further, a second shaft block is provided on each side of the fixing frame. A second gear is provided on the outer side of each second shaft block. Two round holes three are formed on one side of each second gear. A water storage shell is fixedly installed between the two second gears. A cleaning brush is provided at the bottom of the water storage shell. A rubber squeegee is provided at the top of the water storage shell. A plurality of water outlet holes are formed through the side of the water storage shell close to the cleaning brush. A round shell is fixedly installed on each side of the mounting frame, and the round shell is located above the second shaft block at the corresponding position. A fourth spring is connected to the inner wall of one side of each round shell. The end of the fourth spring is fixedly installed with a third clamping block that is adapted to the round hole three.

[0016] Further, a water tank is fixedly installed on the long frame. A water outlet is formed through the bottom of the water tank. An L-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank. An flared opening is fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped frame, and the flared opening is located at the bottom of the water outlet. A water pipe is connected to the bottom of the flared opening, and the end of the water pipe movably passes through the fixing frame, the second shaft block, the second gear and the water storage shell and is communicated with the inside of the water storage shell.

[0017] Furthermore, a toggle block is fixedly installed on the second screw rod, a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the water tank, a fifth spring is connected to the top of the bottom plate, a bending frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fifth spring, and the bending frame is in contact with the toggle block, a blocking block is fixedly installed on the end of the bending frame, and the blocking block abuts against the water outlet of the water tank.

[0018] Furthermore, a short plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the second driving motor, and two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the short plate, and four-corner wheels are commonly fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods, and the four-corner wheels are fixed to the first gear, and a torsion spring is connected to the side of the long frame close to the second driving motor, and a movable sleeve is fixedly installed on the end of the torsion spring, and the movable sleeve is connected to the bracket through a bearing, a pointed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the movable sleeve, and two base frames are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable sleeve, and an air pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of each of the base frames, and the air pipe is connected to an external air pump through a pipeline.

[0019] Furthermore, two flipping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on each of the movable frames, and the flipping mechanisms include a support block fixedly mounted on the movable frame, a plurality of movable grooves are opened on the support block, a sixth spring is connected to an inner wall on one side of each movable groove, and a tooth block slidingly matched with the movable groove is fixedly mounted on the end of each of the sixth springs, and the tooth block is adapted to the second gear.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0021] (1) The EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station described in the present invention moves a side frame to the installation position of a photovoltaic panel body, pulls out a movable frame, carries the photovoltaic panel body to two movable frames for fixing, and then moves the movable frame into the inner side of the frame. The second drive motor is controlled to operate according to the angle required for installation, and the inclination of the photovoltaic panel body is adjusted by the frame and the movable frame, thereby facilitating the installation of the photovoltaic panel by workers. At the same time, the EL detection device installed on the mounting frame is tilted together with the photovoltaic panel body, so that the EL detection device can be adjusted while the photovoltaic panel body is installed, thereby improving the efficiency of the detection work.

[0022] (2) The EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station described in the present invention controls the operation of the second drive motor before performing EL detection on the photovoltaic panel body so that the cleaning brush can clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, thereby preventing dust from affecting the detection result.

[0023] (3) For the EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention, when the cleaning brush sweeps the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body to the position of the air pipe, the external air pump is controlled to operate, so that the external air pump moves the gas through the pipeline to the air pipe, and then the gas is ejected from the air pipe to blow off the dust swept to one side of the photovoltaic panel body, improving the cleaning effect and being able to clean the dust remaining on the cleaning brush at the same time.

[0024] (4) For the EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention, when the second drive motor operates, the blocking block is triggered to open, so that the water in the water tank flows into the inner side of the water storage shell through the flared opening and the water pipe, and then flows into the inner side of the cleaning brush through the water storage shell, enabling the cleaning brush to improve the cleaning work on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body by using the water. When the cleaning is reset, the rubber scraping piece contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel through flipping to clean the remaining water on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and perform secondary cleaning on the photovoltaic panel body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the side frame of an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the square shell of an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the side rod of an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 is an exploded three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support frame of an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A;

[0032] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first connecting frame of an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 is an exploded three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the toothed plate of an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a second driving motor of an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention;

[0035] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water storage shell of an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention;

[0036] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a bending frame of an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention;

[0037] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the second gear of an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention;

[0038] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of a support block of an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1, side frame; 2, square shell; 3, first spring; 4, side rod; 5, movable block; 6, second spring; 7, first clamping block; 8, top rod; 9, first drive motor; 10, first screw rod; 11, mounting frame; 12, long frame; 13, fixing buckle; 14, support frame; 15, bracket; 16, second drive motor; 17, first shaft block; 171, first gear; 18, tooth plate; 19, top shell; 20, third spring; 21, second clamping block; 22, first connecting frame; 221, second connecting frame; 23, frame; 24, movable frame; 25, round block; 26, threaded block; 27, squeeze bolt; 28, photovoltaic panel body; 29, first roller; 30, belt; 31, second roller; 32, second Screw rod; 321, plate frame; 33, limit switch; 34, threaded connecting plate; 35, touch switch; 351, contact block; 36, fixed frame; 37, second shaft block; 38, second gear; 39, water storage shell; 40, cleaning brush; 41, rubber scraper; 42, round shell; 43, fourth spring; 44, third clamping block; 45, toggle block; 46, water tank; 47, bottom plate; 48, fifth spring; 49, bending frame; 50, blocking block; 51, L-shaped frame; 52, flaring; 53, water pipe; 54, short plate; 55, electric telescopic rod; 56, four-corner wheel; 57, torsion spring; 58, movable sleeve; 59, pointed plate; 60, bottom frame; 61, air pipe; 62, support block; 63, sixth spring; 64, tooth block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0041] like Figures 1 - 13As shown in the figure, an EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to the present invention includes two side frames 1. A long frame 12 is fixedly installed between the two side frames 1. A top rod 8 is provided at the bottom of the two side frames 1. A first driving motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top rod 8. A first lead screw 10 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor 9. An installation frame 11 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the first lead screw 10, and the installation frame 11 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the top rod 8.

[0042] Specifically, by moving the side frame 1 to the position where the photovoltaic panel body 28 is installed, moving the photovoltaic panel body 28 to the installation position, fixing the EL detection device on the installation frame 11 through fixing parts, controlling the first driving motor 9 to operate, so that the output end of the first driving motor 9 drives the first lead screw 10 to rotate, and the installation frame 11 drives the EL detection device to move to a suitable position under the threaded support of the first lead screw 10, and the photovoltaic panel body 28 is detected by controlling the EL detection device.

[0043] In this embodiment, the support mechanism includes a fixed buckle 13 fixedly installed on the long frame 12, and a support frame 14 is movably installed outside the fixed buckle 13;

[0044] The installation mechanism includes two side frames 23 fixedly installed on the support frame 14. An activity frame 24 is movably installed inside the side frames 23. Two round blocks 25 are movably installed on each activity frame 24. A threaded block 26 is fixedly installed on each round block 25, and the threaded block 26 is located at the top of the activity frame 24. An extrusion bolt 27 is threadedly installed on each threaded block 26. A photovoltaic panel body 28 is placed between the two activity frames 24, and the extrusion bolt 27 is used to abut against the photovoltaic panel body 28.

[0045] Specifically, pull the activity frame 24 so that most of the activity frame 24 moves out of the inside of the side frame 23 under the action of an external force. The staff controls an external handling device to carry the photovoltaic panel body 28 onto the two activity frames 24. Rotate the threaded block 26 in sequence and screw the extrusion bolt 27, so that the plurality of extrusion bolts 27 move downward under the threaded support of the threaded block 26 to squeeze and fix the photovoltaic panel body 28, and then move the activity frame 24 to the inside of the side frame 23, so as to support the photovoltaic panel body 28, thereby facilitating the subsequent installation work of the staff on the photovoltaic panel body 28.

[0046] In this embodiment, two second connecting frames 221 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the ejector rod 8, and the second connecting frames 221 are fixed to the corresponding frames 23. A square shell 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the ejector rod 8. An activity groove is formed at each end of the square shell 2. A first spring 3 is connected to the inner side of each of the two activity grooves. The end of the first spring 3 is fixedly installed with a side rod 4, and the two side rods 4 are both located inside the square shell 2. An activity block 5 is movably installed at the end of the side rod 4. A chute that is slidably matched with the activity block 5 is formed on the relative side of each of the two side frames 1. A second spring 6 is connected to the inner wall of the activity block 5. The end of the second spring 6 is fixedly installed with a first latch 7. A plurality of round holes one that are adapted to the first latch 7 are formed on the inner wall of the chute. The adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the long frame 12 and is used to adjust the inclination angles of the frame 23 and the mounting frame 11. The adjusting mechanism includes a bracket 15 fixedly installed on one side of the long frame 12. A second driving motor 16 is fixedly installed at the top of the bracket 15. A first shaft block 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second driving motor 16. A first gear 171 is movably sleeved on the outside of the first shaft block 17. A toothed plate 18 is meshed and installed on the first gear 171, and the toothed plate 18 is attached to one side of the long frame 12. A plurality of round holes two are formed on the toothed plate 18. A top shell 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the second driving motor 16. A third spring 20 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the top shell 19. The end of the third spring 20 is fixedly installed with a second latch 21, and a part of the second latch 21 is located inside the top shell 19. A first connecting frame 22 is fixedly installed on each side of the toothed plate 18, and the two first connecting frames 22 are fixed to the corresponding frame 23.

[0047] Specifically, the second drive motor 16 is controlled to operate according to the angle required for installation, so that the output end of the second drive motor 16 drives the first gear 171 to rotate through the first shaft block 17, the first gear 171 drives the toothed plate 18 to move through meshing, the toothed plate 18 drives the frame 23 to move through the first connecting frame 22 under the action of an external force, and the frame 23 drives the photovoltaic panel body 28 to tilt through the movable frame 24. The toothed plate 18 is fixed by the second block 21 being clamped with the corresponding circular hole two under the elastic support of the third spring 20, which facilitates the installation work of the photovoltaic panel by the staff. At the same time, the frame 23 drives the ejector rod 8 to move through the second connecting frame 221 under the action of an external force, the ejector rod 8 drives the movable block 5 to slide along the inner side of the chute of the side frame 1 through the square shell 2, the first spring 3 and the side rod 4, the movable block 5 rotates around the end of the side rod 4 under the action of an external force, and the first block 7 is clamped with the inner side of the corresponding circular hole one under the elastic support of the second spring 6, so that the EL detection device installed on the mounting frame 11 tilts together with the photovoltaic panel body 28. Therefore, the EL detection device can be adjusted while installing the photovoltaic panel body 28, improving the efficiency of the detection work.

[0048] In this embodiment, a first roller 29 is fixedly installed on the first shaft block 17. A second lead screw 32 is installed on one of the first connecting frames 22 through a bearing. A plate frame 321 is fixedly installed on the long frame 12. The plate frame 321 is connected to the end of the second lead screw 32 through a bearing. A second roller 31 is fixedly installed on the second lead screw 32, and the second roller 31 acts on the first roller 29 through a belt 30. A limit switch 33 is provided at each end of the second lead screw 32. A threaded connection plate 34 is installed on the outer side of the second lead screw 32 in a threaded manner. A touch switch 35 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ejector rod 8. A contact block 351 is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded connection plate 34. A fixing frame 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded connection plate 34. A second shaft block 37 is provided on each side of the fixing frame 36. A second gear 38 is provided on the outer side of each second shaft block 37. Two round holes three are formed on one side of each second gear 38. A water storage shell 39 is fixedly installed between the two second gears 38. A cleaning brush 40 is provided at the bottom of the water storage shell 39. A rubber squeegee 41 is provided at the top of the water storage shell 39. A plurality of water outlet holes are formed through one side of the water storage shell 39 close to the cleaning brush 40. A round shell 42 is fixedly installed on each side of the mounting frame 11, and the round shell 42 is located at the top of the second shaft block 37 at the corresponding position. A fourth spring 43 is connected to the inner wall of one side of each round shell 42. A third block 44 adapted to the round hole three is fixedly installed at the end of the fourth spring 43. A short plate 54 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second driving motor 16. Two electric telescopic rods 55 are fixedly installed on the short plate 54. A four-corner wheel 56 is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 55, and the four-corner wheel 56 is fixed to the first gear 171. A torsion spring 57 is connected to one side of the long frame 12 close to the second driving motor 16. An activity sleeve 58 is fixedly installed at the end of the torsion spring 57, and the activity sleeve 58 is connected to the bracket 15 through a bearing. A pointed plate 59 is fixedly installed at the top of the activity sleeve 58. Two bottom frames 60 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the activity sleeve 58. An air pipe 61 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each bottom frame 60. The air pipe 61 is connected to an external air pump through a pipeline.

[0049] Specifically, before performing EL detection on the photovoltaic panel body 28, control the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 55 to retract into the fixed end, so that the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 55 can drive the four-corner wheels 56 and the first gear 171 to move together, making the position of the four-corner wheels 56 correspond to the position of the pointed plate 59. By controlling the operation of the second drive motor 16, the output end of the second drive motor 16 can drive the first roller 29 to rotate through the first shaft block 17, and the first roller 29 can drive the second roller 31 to rotate through the leather bag, so that the second roller 31 can drive the second lead screw 32 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the second lead screw 32 can drive the threaded connection plate 34 to move, and the threaded connection plate 34 can drive the water storage shell 39 to move together through the second shaft block 37 and the second gear 38 on one side of the water storage shell 39, so that the water storage shell 39 can drive the cleaning brush 40 to clean the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 28. When the threaded connection plate 34 resets and drives the touch block to pass by the touch switch 35, the touch switch 35 transmits a signal to the EL detection device to perform detection work on the photovoltaic panel body 28, thereby preventing dust from affecting the detection result. The rotation of the first shaft block 17 can drive the four-corner wheels 56 to rotate, causing the four-corner wheels 56 to touch the pointed plate 59 to move. When the four-corner wheels 56 disengage from the pointed plate 59, the torsion spring 57 drives the pointed plate 59 to rotate and reset through the rotating sleeve under the support of its own elastic force, so that the pointed plate 59 can drive the air pipe 61 to move back and forth through the rotating sleeve and the chassis 60 under the action of an external force. When the cleaning brush 40 sweeps the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 28 to the position of the air pipe 61, control the external air pump to operate, so that the external air pump moves the gas through the pipeline to the air pipe 61, and then sprays it out from the air pipe 61 to blow off the dust swept to one side of the photovoltaic panel body 28. While improving the cleaning effect, it can clean the dust remaining on the cleaning brush 40.

[0050] In this embodiment, a water tank 46 is fixedly installed on the long frame 12, and a water outlet is opened through the bottom of the water tank 46. An L-shaped frame 51 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank 46, and a flare 52 is fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped frame 51, and the flare 52 is located at the bottom of the water outlet. A water pipe 53 is connected to the bottom of the flare 52, and the end of the water pipe 53 movably passes through the fixed frame 36, the second shaft block 37, the second gear 38 and the water storage shell 39, and is connected to the inside of the water storage shell 39. A toggle block 45 is fixedly installed on the second screw rod 32, and a bottom plate 47 is fixedly installed on the water tank 46. The top of the bottom plate 47 is connected to a fifth spring. 48, a bending frame 49 is fixedly installed on the top of the fifth spring 48, and the bending frame 49 is in contact with the toggle block 45, a blocking block 50 is fixedly installed on the end of the bending frame 49, and the blocking block 50 is in contact with the water outlet of the water tank 46, and two flipping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on each of the movable frames 24, and the flipping mechanism includes a supporting block 62 fixedly installed on the movable frame 24, and a plurality of movable grooves are opened on the supporting block 62, and a sixth spring 63 is connected to the inner wall of one side of each movable groove, and a tooth block 64 slidingly matched with the movable groove is fixedly installed on the end of each of the sixth springs 63, and the tooth block 64 is adapted to the second gear 38.

[0051] Specifically, the rotation of the second screw rod 32 can drive the toggle block 45 to move, so that the toggle block 45 can drive the bending frame 49 to move, so that the bending frame 49 can drive the blocking block 50 to move downward, triggering the blocking block 50 to open, so that the water in the water tank 46 flows into the inner side of the water storage shell 39 through the expansion 52 and the water pipe 53, and then flows into the inner side of the cleaning brush 40 through the water storage shell 39. When the toggle block 45 is separated from the bending frame 49, the fifth spring 48 uses elastic force to support the bending frame 49 to reset under the support of the bottom plate 47, so that the blocking block 50 closes the water outlet, so that the cleaning brush 40 uses water to improve the photovoltaic The cleaning work of the panel body 28 surface is that when the second gear 38 moves to contact the tooth block 64, the tooth block 64 moves into the inner side of the support block 62 under the pressure of external force, and when the second gear 38 is reset, the second gear 38 is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the tooth block 64, so that the second gear 38 can drive the water storage shell 39 to flip, so that the third clamping block 44 is three-phase clamped with the circular hole under the elastic force support of the fourth spring 43, so as to fix the second gear 38, and the rubber scraper 41 is made to contact the surface of the photovoltaic panel by flipping, and the water remaining on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, and the photovoltaic panel body 28 is cleaned for the second time;

[0052] When the water storage shell 39 moves to the support block 62 at the other end of the movable frame 24 , the tooth block 64 is used to flip and reset the water storage shell 39 , so that the cleaning brush 40 contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 28 again.

[0053] Working principle: By moving the side frame 1 to the position where the photovoltaic panel body 28 is installed, the staff controls the external handling device to carry the photovoltaic panel body 28 onto the two movable frames 24. Then, the threaded blocks 26 are rotated in sequence, and the extrusion bolts 27 are screwed to make multiple extrusion bolts 27 move downward under the threaded support of the threaded blocks 26 to extrude and fix the photovoltaic panel body 28. Next, the movable frames 24 are moved to the inside of the frame 23, and the first driving motor 9 is controlled to operate, so that the output end of the first driving motor 9 drives the first lead screw 10 to rotate, and the mounting frame 11 drives the EL detection device to move to a suitable position under the threaded support of the first lead screw 10. According to the angle required for installation, the second driving motor 16 is controlled to operate, so that the output end of the second driving motor 16 drives the first gear 171 to rotate through the first shaft block 17. The first gear 171 drives the toothed plate 18 to move through meshing, and the toothed plate 18 drives the frame 23 to move through the first connecting frame 22 under the action of an external force, so that the frame 23 drives the photovoltaic panel body 28 to tilt through the movable frame 24. At the same time, the EL detection device installed on the mounting frame 11 tilts together with the photovoltaic panel body 28. Before the EL detection of the photovoltaic panel body 28, by controlling the operation of the second driving motor 16, the cleaning brush 40 can clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 28. When the cleaning brush 40 sweeps the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 28 to the position of the air pipe 61, the external air pump is controlled to operate, so that the external air pump moves the gas through the pipeline to the air pipe 61, and then the air pipe 61 sprays the gas to blow off the dust swept to one side of the photovoltaic panel body 28. The operation of the second driving motor 16 triggers the block 50 to open, so that the water in the water tank 46 flows into the inside of the water storage shell 39 through the flared opening 52 and the water pipe 53, and then flows into the inside of the cleaning brush 40 through the water storage shell 39, so that the cleaning brush 40 uses the water to improve the cleaning work on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 28. When the cleaning is reset, the rubber scraper 41 contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel by flipping to clean the residual water on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The EL detection device is controlled to detect the photovoltaic panel body 28.

[0054] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station, comprising two side frames (1), a long frame (12) being fixedly mounted between the two side frames (1), a top rod (8) being arranged at the bottom of the two side frames (1), a first drive motor (9) being fixedly mounted on the top rod (8), a first screw rod (10) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the first drive motor (9), a mounting frame (11) being threadedly mounted on the outer side of the first screw rod (10), and the mounting frame (11) being movably sleeved on the bottom of the top rod (8), characterized in that: It also includes a supporting mechanism, a mounting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism; The support mechanism comprises a fixing buckle (13) fixedly mounted on the long frame (12), and a supporting frame (14) is movably mounted on the outer side of the fixing buckle (13); The mounting mechanism comprises two frame frames (23) fixedly mounted on the support frame (14); a movable frame (24) is movably mounted on the inner side of the frame frames (23); two round blocks (25) are movably mounted on each of the movable frames (24); a threaded block (26) is fixedly mounted on each of the round blocks (25); the threaded block (26) is located at the top of the movable frame (24); a squeeze bolt (27) is threadedly mounted on each of the threaded blocks (26); a photovoltaic panel body (28) is placed between the two movable frames (24); and the squeeze bolt (27) is used to abut against the photovoltaic panel body (28); The adjustment mechanism is arranged on one side of the long frame (12), and is used to adjust the inclination angle of the frame (23) and the mounting frame (11). The adjustment mechanism comprises a bracket (15) fixedly mounted on one side of the long frame (12), a second drive motor (16) being fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (15), a first shaft block (17) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the second drive motor (16), a first gear (171) being provided on the outer movable sleeve of the first shaft block (17), a toothed plate (18) being meshedly mounted on the first gear (171), and the toothed plate (18) 18) is attached to one side of the long frame (12), a plurality of circular holes are opened on the tooth plate (18), a top shell (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the second drive motor (16), a third spring (20) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the top shell (19), a second clamping block (21) is fixedly installed on the end of the third spring (20), and a part of the second clamping block (21) is located on the inner side of the top shell (19), a first connecting frame (22) is fixedly installed on each side of the tooth plate (18), and the two first connecting frames (22) are fixed to the frame (23) at the corresponding position.

2. The EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second connecting frames (221) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the top rod (8), and the second connecting frames (221) are fixed to the frame (23) at the corresponding position. A square shell (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the top rod (8). A movable groove is respectively provided at both ends of the square shell (2). The inner sides of the two movable grooves are respectively connected to a first spring (3). The ends of the first springs (3) are fixedly installed with side rods (4), and the two side rods (4) are located together on the inner side of the square shell (2). A movable block (5) is movably installed at the ends of the side rods (4). A sliding groove slidably matched with the movable block (5) is provided on the opposite side of the two side frames (1). The inner wall of the movable block (5) is connected to a second spring (6). The end of the second spring (6) is fixedly installed with a first clamping block (7). The inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with a plurality of circular holes matched with the first clamping block (7).

3. The EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first roller (29) is fixedly mounted on the first shaft block (17); a second screw rod (32) is mounted on one of the first connecting frames (22) via a bearing; a plate frame (321) is fixedly mounted on the long frame (12); the plate frame (321) is connected to an end of the second screw rod (32) via a bearing; a second roller (31) is fixedly mounted on the second screw rod (32); the second roller (31) acts on the first roller (29) via a belt (30); and a limit switch (33) is provided at each end of the second screw rod (32).

4. The EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded connecting plate (34) is threadedly mounted on the outer side of the second screw rod (32), a touch switch (35) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the push rod (8), a contact block (351) is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded connecting plate (34), and a fixing frame (36) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded connecting plate (34).

5. The EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second shaft block (37) is provided on each side of the fixing frame (36), a second gear (38) is provided on the outer side of each second shaft block (37), two round holes (3) are provided on one side of each second gear (38), a water storage shell (39) is fixedly mounted between the two second gears (38), a cleaning brush (40) is provided at the bottom of the water storage shell (39), a rubber scraper (41) is provided on the top of the water storage shell (39), and a plurality of water outlet holes are provided through one side of the water storage shell (39) close to the cleaning brush (40), a round shell (42) is fixedly mounted on each side of the mounting frame (11), and the round shell (42) is located on the top of the second shaft block (37) at a corresponding position, a fourth spring (43) is connected to the inner wall of one side of each round shell (42), and a third clamping block (44) matching the round hole (3) is fixedly mounted on the end of the fourth spring (43).

6. The EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water tank (46) is fixedly mounted on the long frame (12), a water outlet is formed through the bottom of the water tank (46), an L-shaped frame (51) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water tank (46), a flared opening (52) is fixedly mounted on the end of the L-shaped frame (51), and the flared opening (52) is located at the bottom of the water outlet, a water pipe (53) is connected to the bottom of the flared opening (52), and the end of the water pipe (53) movably penetrates the fixed frame (36), the second shaft block (37), the second gear (38) and the water storage shell (39), and is in communication with the interior of the water storage shell (39).

7. The EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 6, characterized in that: A toggle block (45) is fixedly mounted on the second screw rod (32), a bottom plate (47) is fixedly mounted on the water tank (46), a fifth spring (48) is connected to the top of the bottom plate (47), a bending frame (49) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fifth spring (48), and the bending frame (49) is in contact with the toggle block (45), a blocking block (50) is fixedly mounted on the end of the bending frame (49), and the blocking block (50) is in contact with the water outlet of the water tank (46).

8. The EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 7, characterized in that: A short plate (54) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second drive motor (16), two electric telescopic rods (55) are fixedly mounted on the short plate (54), four-corner wheels (56) are fixedly mounted on the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (55), and the four-corner wheels (56) are fixedly mounted on the first gear (171); a torsion spring (57) is connected to a side of the long frame (12) close to the second drive motor (16); a movable sleeve (58) is fixedly mounted on the end of the torsion spring (57), and the movable sleeve (58) is connected to the bracket (15) via a bearing; a pointed plate (59) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable sleeve (58), and two base frames (60) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable sleeve (58); an air pipe (61) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each base frame (60), and the air pipe (61) is connected to an external air pump via a pipeline.

9. The EL detection bracket for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two flipping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on each movable frame (24), and the flipping mechanism comprises a support block (62) fixedly mounted on the movable frame (24), a plurality of movable grooves being formed on the support block (62), a sixth spring (63) being connected to an inner wall of one side of each movable groove, a tooth block (64) slidably matched with the movable groove being fixedly mounted on an end of each sixth spring (63), and the tooth block (64) being matched with the second gear (38).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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