Automatic device for producing radioactive detergent

By designing an automated device including a multi-stage filtration system and emulsification equipment, the problem that the prior art cannot meet the production needs of radioactive detergents is solved, and the rapid production of high-quality radioactive detergents is achieved, and the high standards of the nuclear industry are met.

CN119896993APending Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHINA INST FOR RADIATION PROTECTION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411962130.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to meet the production needs of radioactive detergents, especially in water quality and raw material treatment, which cannot meet the requirements of high-quality detergents for nuclear power plants, nuclear fuel circulation facilities and nuclear medical care.

Method used

An automated device is designed, including water treatment equipment and emulsification equipment for multi-stage filtration systems. Through the combination of water tank, filter, scale inhibitor, reverse osmosis components and emulsification equipment, multi-stage filtration and purification of raw water is realized, and pure water is mixed with detergent raw materials for emulsification and heating to produce radioactive detergent that meets the requirements.

Benefits of technology

The device can quickly produce high-quality radioactive detergents, meet the high standards of the nuclear industry, and due to the modular design, each module can be disassembled and assembled quickly, with a small footprint, and adapted to different on-site conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic device for producing a radioactive decontaminant, the device comprises a water treatment device and an emulsification device, the water treatment device obtains pure water meeting requirements through three-stage filtration, and the prepared pure water and decontaminant raw materials are added into the emulsification device for producing the radioactive decontaminant. Water treatment equipment containing a multi-stage filtering system is integrated in the whole set, the decontaminant meeting the requirement can be produced through one set of equipment, the device is of modular design, all modules can be rapidly disassembled and assembled, the occupied area is small, the device can be installed according to the actual site situation, and the cost is low. And the high-quality radioactive detergent meeting the requirements of nuclear power plants, nuclear fuel circulation facilities and nuclear medical treatment can be rapidly produced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nuclear industry, and in particular to an automated device for producing radioactive decontaminants. Background Art

[0002] Radioactive decontaminant is a special chemical agent specifically used to remove contamination from the surface of objects by radioactive substances. Ordinary decontaminant production equipment requires prior inspection of the installation space, and the design and installation plan must be determined based on the installation space. It has no water treatment device or has a low treatment capacity and only has simple functions such as stirring and heating. It can only meet the production of ordinary civilian decontaminants, and the water quality after treatment does not meet the production water quality requirements of radioactive decontaminants. At the same time, it is unable to process the special raw materials of radioactive decontaminants and does not meet the production conditions of radioactive decontaminants. Summary of the invention

[0003] The invention discloses an automated device for producing a radioactive decontaminant, aiming to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] An automated device for producing a radioactive decontaminant, the device comprising: a water treatment device, the water treatment device comprising: a water tank, the water tank being used to store raw water; a filter, the filter being connected to the water tank, the filter being used to filter large particles of impurities and organic matter in the raw water; a scale inhibitor, the scale inhibitor being connected to the filter, the scale inhibitor being used to flocculate and precipitate the filtered water; a reverse osmosis component, the reverse osmosis component being connected to the scale inhibitor and being used to separate and purify the flocculated and precipitated water; a pure water tank, the pure water tank being connected to the reverse osmosis component, the pure water tank being used to store the separated and purified pure water; an emulsion The emulsification equipment comprises a mixing tank, which is connected to the pure water tank and is used to add pure water in the pure water tank into the mixing tank; a homogenizer, which is installed in the mixing tank and is used to emulsify the detergent raw material in the mixing tank; a heat transfer oil heating layer, which is arranged inside the mixing tank and is used to heat the detergent raw material in the mixing tank; and a stirrer, which is used to stir the detergent raw material in the mixing tank; wherein the emulsification equipment mixes the pure water treated by the water treatment equipment with the detergent raw material in the emulsification equipment for producing radioactive decontaminants.

[0006] Preferably, the filter includes: a quartz sand filter, which is connected to the water tank and is used to filter large particles of impurities in raw water; an activated carbon filter, whose intake port is connected to the quartz sand filter, whose intake port is connected to the anti-scaling doser, and whose activated carbon filter is used to adsorb organic matter in raw water.

[0007] Preferably, the device also includes: a precision filter, the collection inlet of the precision filter is connected to the activated carbon filter, and the collection outlet of the precision filter is connected to the reverse osmosis component; the filter element of the precision filter is one of a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane filter element, a polycarbonate membrane filter element, a polypropylene membrane filter element, and a cellulose acetate membrane filter element, and the filtration pore size of the precision filter element is 3μm-10μm; a raw water pump, one end of the raw water pump is connected to a water tank, and the other end of the raw water pump is connected to a quartz sand filter, and the raw water pump is used to add raw water in the water tank to the quartz sand filter.

[0008] Preferably, the reverse osmosis component includes: a first-level reverse osmosis component, the collection inlet of the first-level reverse osmosis component is connected to the precision filter; a first-level water production tank, the collection inlet of the first-level water production tank is connected to the collection outlet of the first-level reverse osmosis component, and the first-level water production tank is used to store water treated by the first-level reverse osmosis component; a second-level reverse osmosis component, the collection inlet of the second-level reverse osmosis component is connected to the collection outlet of the first-level reverse osmosis tank; and a pure water tank, the collection inlet of the pure water tank is connected to the collection outlet of the second-level reverse osmosis component.

[0009] Preferably, the first-stage reverse osmosis component and the second-stage reverse osmosis component both include a high-pressure pump, a reverse osmosis membrane and a control and detection system; the high-pressure pump is connected to the reverse osmosis membrane, and the high-pressure pump is used to provide osmotic pressure to the reverse osmosis membrane; the control and detection system is communicatively connected to the high-pressure pump, and is used to control the start and stop of the high-pressure pump.

[0010] Preferably, the emulsifying equipment also includes: a scraper, which is arranged on both sides of the agitator; an upper cover, which is located at one end of the agitator; a viewing window, which is opened on the upper cover; a feeding port, which is arranged on the upper cover and is used to add detergent raw materials and pure water to the mixing tank; and a discharge port, which is arranged at the bottom of the mixing tank.

[0011] Preferably, the emulsifying equipment further includes: an electrical cabinet; a control panel, the control panel being arranged on the electrical cabinet; a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism being arranged on the electrical cabinet, the control panel being used to control the lifting mechanism to drive the agitator to rise or fall; a dumping mechanism, the dumping mechanism being arranged on one side of the electrical cabinet, the mixing tank being fixedly connected to the dumping mechanism, and the control panel being used to control the dumping mechanism to drive the mixing tank to rotate and dump the material.

[0012] Preferably, the dumping mechanism includes a fixing frame, which is arranged on one side of the electrical cabinet; a guide rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing tank, and the other end of which is respectively connected to the electrical cabinet and the fixing frame.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rod, one end of which is connected to the electrical cabinet; and a support rod, which is connected to the lifting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the emulsifying equipment further comprises: a vacuum pump, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor and a stirring motor; the vacuum pump is arranged on the support rod; the temperature and pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are installed on the upper cover; the stirring motor is installed on the support rod, and the output end of the stirring motor is connected to the stirrer.

[0015] Preferably, the emulsifying equipment further comprises: a homogenizing motor, wherein the homogenizing motor is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank, and an output end of the homogenizing motor is connected to the homogenizing emulsifier.

[0016] The present invention provides an automated device for producing a radioactive decontaminant, the device comprising: a water treatment device, the water treatment device comprising: a water tank, the water tank being used to place raw water; a filter, the filter being connected to the water tank, the filter being used to filter large particles of impurities and organic matter in the raw water; a scale inhibitor, the scale inhibitor being connected to the filter, the scale inhibitor being used to flocculate and precipitate the filtered water; a reverse osmosis component, the reverse osmosis component being connected to the scale inhibitor and being used to separate and purify the flocculated and precipitated water; a pure water tank, the pure water tank being connected to the reverse osmosis component, the pure water tank being used to place pure water that has been separated and purified; an emulsification device, the emulsification device comprising: a blending tank, the blending tank being connected to the pure water tank, and being used to add pure water in the pure water tank to the blending tank; a homogenizer An emulsifier, the homogenizing emulsifier is installed in the mixing tank, and is used to emulsify the detergent raw material in the mixing tank; a heat transfer oil heating layer, the heat transfer oil heating layer is arranged inside the mixing tank, and is used to heat the detergent raw material in the mixing tank; an agitator, the agitator is used to stir the detergent raw material in the mixing tank; wherein, the water treatment equipment is used to treat the raw water and add the detergent raw material to the emulsifying equipment for producing radioactive detergent. The present invention integrates the water treatment equipment containing a multi-stage filtration system into a whole set, and a set of equipment can produce a detergent that meets the requirements, and the device is modularly designed, each module can be quickly disassembled and assembled, occupies a small area, can be installed according to the actual situation on site, and can quickly produce high-quality radioactive detergents that meet the requirements of nuclear power plants, nuclear fuel cycle facilities, and nuclear medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of a radioactive decontaminant production device provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reverse osmosis component of a radioactive decontaminant production device provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of an emulsification device for producing a radioactive decontaminant provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Water treatment equipment; 3. Raw water tank; 4. Raw water pump; 5. Quartz sand filter; 6. Activated carbon filter; 7. Anti-scaling doser; 8. Precision filter; 9. Primary reverse osmosis component; 10. Primary water production tank; 11. Water pipeline; 12. Secondary reverse osmosis component; 13. Pure water tank; 14. High-pressure pump; 15. Control and detection system; 16. Reverse osmosis membrane;

[0022] 2. Emulsifying equipment; 17. Electrical cabinet; 18. Control panel; 190. Lifting rod; 191. Support rod; 20. Vacuum pump; 21. Pressure sensor; 22. Temperature sensor; 23. Stirring motor; 24. Window; 25. Feeding port; 26. Upper cover; 27. Agitator; 28. Scraper; 29. ​​Mixing tank; 300. Fixed frame; 301. Guide rod; 31. Thermal oil heating layer; 32. Homogenizing emulsifier; 33. Discharge port; 34. Homogenizing motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the term "or" is usually used in the sense of including "and / or", unless the content clearly indicates otherwise.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or a magnetic connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three or more, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0025] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] To solve the problems existing in the prior art, such as Figure 1As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automated device for producing a radioactive decontaminant, the automated device comprising: a water treatment device 1, the water treatment device 1 comprising a water tank 3, the water tank 3 being used to place raw water; a filter, the filter being connected to the water tank 3, the filter being used to filter large particles of impurities and organic matter in the raw water; an anti-scaling doser 7, the anti-scaling doser 7 being connected to the filter, the anti-scaling doser 7 being used to flocculate and precipitate the filtered water; a reverse osmosis component, the reverse osmosis component being connected to the anti-scaling doser 7, being used to separate and purify the flocculated and precipitated water; a pure water tank 13, the pure water tank 13 being connected to the reverse osmosis component, the pure water tank 13 being used to place pure water after separation and purification; an emulsifier Equipment 2, emulsification equipment 2 includes, a mixing tank 29, the mixing tank 29 is connected to the pure water tank 13, and is used to add the pure water in the pure water tank 13 to the mixing tank 29; a homogenizer emulsifier 32, the homogenizer emulsifier 32 is installed in the mixing tank 29, and is used to emulsify the detergent raw material in the mixing tank 29; a heat transfer oil heating layer 31, the heat transfer oil heating layer 31 is arranged inside the mixing tank 29, and is used to heat the detergent raw material in the mixing tank 29; an agitator 27, the agitator 27 is used to stir the detergent raw material in the mixing tank 29; wherein, the emulsification equipment 2 mixes the pure water treated by the water treatment equipment 1 with the detergent raw material in the emulsification equipment 2 for producing a radioactive decontaminant.

[0027] In some preferred embodiments, polyvinyl alcohol, a raw material of the detergent, and pure water treated by the water treatment equipment 1 are added to the preparation tank 29 in a ratio of 1:4, and the preparation tank 29 is heated by the heat-conducting oil heating layer 31 to a heating temperature of 80-85 degrees Celsius, and is kept warm for 1 hour at an emulsification speed of 3000r / min and a stirring speed of 10r / min to form a homogeneous emulsion of polyvinyl alcohol and water, and then silicon dioxide and glycerol are added to the homogeneous emulsion in a certain proportion, the amount of silicon dioxide added accounts for 1% of the total volume of the detergent, and the amount of glycerol added accounts for 10% of the total volume of the detergent, and the agitator 27 is started to mix the components, the stirring time is 1 hour, and the stirring speed is 10r / min. For some components that will precipitate, the precipitated components are stirred by a homogenizing emulsifier to make the components more evenly mixed. The agitator 27 cooperates with the homogenizing emulsifier 32 to break up the large particles in the components, further mix the components, and after they are completely dissolved, stand still for the liquid to defoam.

[0028] In some preferred embodiments, the filter includes: a quartz sand filter 5, which is connected to the water tank 3 and is used to filter large particles of impurities in the raw water; an activated carbon filter 6, whose intake port is connected to the quartz sand filter 5, whose intake port is connected to the anti-scaling doser 7, and whose activated carbon filter is used to adsorb organic matter in the raw water.

[0029] Specifically, the quartz sand filter 5 is used to filter out silt, impurities, and suspended solids in the raw water to reduce the SDI (pollution index density) value of the raw water. The activated carbon filter 6 is used to filter out chemical organic matter, heavy metals, color, odor, residual chlorine, etc. in the water. The raw water passes through the quartz sand filter 5 and the activated carbon filter 6 to filter out large particles of impurities such as silt in the raw water, and then enters the anti-scaling doser 7. Corrosion inhibitors, scale inhibitors, and bactericides are added to the anti-scaling doser 7 to perform anti-scaling treatment to avoid clogging the subsequent precision filter 8.

[0030] Preferably, the activated carbon filter 6 is a high-efficiency activated carbon having a specific surface area greater than 1000 m2 / g.

[0031] In some preferred embodiments, the device also includes: a precision filter 8, the collection inlet of the precision filter 8 is connected to the activated carbon filter 6, and the collection outlet of the precision filter 8 is connected to the reverse osmosis component; the filter element of the precision filter 8 is one of a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane filter element, a polycarbonate membrane filter element, a polypropylene membrane filter element, and a cellulose acetate membrane filter element, and the filtration pore size of the filter element of the precision filter 8 is 3μm-10μm; a raw water pump 4, one end of the raw water pump 4 is connected to the water tank 3, and the other end of the raw water pump 4 is connected to the quartz sand filter 5, and the raw water pump 4 is used to add the raw water in the water tank 3 to the quartz sand filter 5.

[0032] Preferably, the precision filter 8 uses a polypropylene membrane filter element with a filtration pore size of 5 μm, which can intercept objects larger than 5 microns.

[0033] In some preferred embodiments, the reverse osmosis component includes: a first-level reverse osmosis component 9, the collection inlet of the first-level reverse osmosis component 9 is connected to the precision filter 8; a first-level water production tank 10, the collection inlet of the first-level water production tank 10 is connected to the collection outlet of the first-level reverse osmosis component 9, and the first-level water production tank 10 is used to store water treated by the first-level reverse osmosis component 9.

[0034] In some preferred embodiments, the reverse osmosis component also includes: a secondary reverse osmosis component 12, the collection inlet of the secondary reverse osmosis component 12 is connected to the collection outlet of the primary water production tank 10; and a pure water tank 13, the collection inlet of the pure water tank 13 is connected to the collection outlet of the secondary reverse osmosis component 12.

[0035] In some preferred embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the first-stage reverse osmosis component 9 and the second-stage reverse osmosis component 12 both include a high-pressure pump 14, a reverse osmosis membrane 16 and a control and detection system 15. The high-pressure pump 14 is connected to the reverse osmosis membrane 16, and is used to provide osmotic pressure to the reverse osmosis membrane 16; the control and detection system 15 is communicatively connected with the high-pressure pump 14, and is used to control the start and stop of the high-pressure pump 14.

[0036] Specifically, in order to effectively desalinate and remove organic impurities, a primary reverse osmosis component 9 and a secondary reverse osmosis component 12 are designed. The high-pressure pump 14 in the primary reverse osmosis component 9 and the secondary reverse osmosis component 12 is used to provide osmotic pressure to the reverse osmosis membrane 16. The control and detection system 15 can control the start and stop of the high-pressure pump 14 and can detect the reverse osmosis effect. When the reverse osmosis membrane 16 is blocked or the filtering effect is weakened after long-term use, the control and detection system 15 can promptly remind to replace the reverse osmosis membrane 16. The water treatment equipment 1 includes a multi-stage filter, which can effectively optimize the water quality.

[0037] Preferably, the separation pore size of the reverse osmosis membrane is 10 -6 cm-10 -7 cm, can remove organic matter (such as trihalomethane intermediates, colloids, suspended matter, microorganisms, bacteria, algae, mold, etc.), viruses and other substances in the water. After the water is pre-treated by the quartz sand filter 5, the activated carbon filter 6, and the precision filter 8, it is deeply separated by the reverse osmosis RO membrane host, and the desalination rate can reach more than 99%.

[0038] In some preferred embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the emulsifying device 2 also includes: a scraper 28, which is arranged on both sides of the agitator 27; an upper cover 26, which is located at one end of the agitator 27; a viewing window 24, which is opened on the upper cover 26; a feeding port 25, which is arranged on the upper cover 26 and is used to add detergent raw materials and pure water to the mixing tank 29; and a discharge port 33, which is arranged at the bottom of the mixing tank 29.

[0039] Specifically, the stirring of the raw materials in the mixing tank 29 can be observed at any time through the viewing window 24. The detergent raw materials and pure water can be added to the mixing tank 29 through the feeding port 25 on the mixing tank 29, or the detergent raw materials and pure water can be directly added to the mixing tank 29 after the upper cover 26 is removed.

[0040] In some preferred embodiments, the emulsifying equipment 2 further includes: an electrical cabinet 17; a control panel 18, which is disposed on the electrical cabinet 17; a lifting mechanism, which is disposed on the electrical cabinet 17, and the control panel 18 is used to control the lifting mechanism to drive the agitator 27 to rise or fall; a dumping mechanism, which is disposed on one side of the electrical cabinet 17, and the mixing tank 29 is fixedly connected to the dumping mechanism, and the control panel 18 is used to control the dumping mechanism to drive the mixing tank 29 to rotate and dump the material.

[0041] In some preferred embodiments, the dumping mechanism includes a fixing frame 300, which is arranged on one side of the electrical cabinet 17; a guide rod 301, one end of the guide rod 301 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing tank 29, and the other end of the guide rod 301 is respectively connected to the electrical cabinet 17 and the fixing frame 300.

[0042] In some preferred embodiments, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting rod 190 , one end of which is connected to the electrical cabinet 17 ; and a support rod 191 , which is connected to the other end of the lifting rod 190 .

[0043] In some preferred embodiments, the emulsifying device 2 also includes: a vacuum pump 20, a pressure sensor 21, a temperature sensor 22 and a stirring motor 23; the vacuum pump 20 is arranged on the support rod 191; the pressure sensor 21 and the temperature sensor 22 are installed on the upper cover 26; the stirring motor 23 is installed on the support rod 191, and the output end of the stirring motor 23 is connected to the agitator 27.

[0044] In some preferred embodiments, the emulsifying device 2 further includes: a homogenizing motor 34 , which is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank 29 , and an output end of the homogenizing motor 34 is connected to the homogenizing emulsifier 32 .

[0045] Specifically, the control panel 18 on the electrical cabinet 17 has a start-stop control function, and the lifting mechanism can be controlled to rise or fall, the vacuum pump 20 can be turned on or off, the stirring motor 23 can be turned on or off, and the mixing tank 29 can be dumped by starting or closing the button on the control panel 18.

[0046] The specific implementation mode of the present invention is as follows: first, the raw water (tap water) in the raw water tank 3 enters the quartz sand filter 5 through the raw water pump 4 to filter out the silt, impurities, and suspended matter in the raw water, thereby reducing the SDI (pollution index density) value of the raw water, and then passes through the activated carbon filter 6 to filter out chemical organic matter, heavy metals, chroma, odor, residual chlorine, etc. in the water, and then enters the anti-scaling doser 7, in which corrosion inhibitors, scale inhibitors, and bactericides are added to the anti-scaling doser 7 for anti-scaling treatment to avoid clogging the subsequent precision filter 8. The precision filter 8 uses a 5μm polypropylene filter element to intercept objects larger than 5 microns, and removes organic matter (such as trihalomethane intermediates, colloids, suspended matter, microorganisms, bacteria, algae, molds, etc.), viruses, and other substances in the water through the first-stage reverse osmosis component 9 and the second-stage reverse osmosis component 12. The raw water undergoes three-stage filtration to obtain pure water that meets the requirements.

[0047] The pure water and polyvinyl alcohol treated by the water treatment equipment 1 are transported to the mixing tank 29 through the water pipeline 11, and the weight ratio of pure water to polyvinyl alcohol is 3:1. The upper cover 26 can be opened to add to the mixing tank 29, or the inside of the mixing tank 29 can be evacuated by the vacuum pump 21 to 100Pa, and the material is vacuumed through the feeding port 25, and the heat-conducting oil heating layer 31 inside the mixing tank 29 is started to heat the polyvinyl alcohol to 80-85 degrees Celsius, and the temperature is kept at an emulsification speed of 3000r / min and a stirring speed of 10r / min for 1 hour, so that the polyvinyl alcohol and water form a homogeneous emulsion. During the production process, the pressure sensor 21 and the temperature sensor 22 on the upper cover 26 detect the temperature and vacuum degree in the mixing tank 29 in real time to avoid insufficient vacuum or excessive temperature affecting the quality of the detergent and prevent safety problems. The dissolution state of polyvinyl alcohol can be visually seen through the window 24 on the upper cover 26, which is convenient for the operator to judge the dissolution degree of polyvinyl alcohol. After heating, it is cooled; silicon dioxide and glycerol are added into the mixing tank 29 through the feeding port 25, the amount of silicon dioxide added is 1% of the homogeneous emulsion, and the amount of glycerol added is 10% of the homogeneous emulsion. The stirring motor 23 installed on the top is started to drive the stirrer 27 connected thereto to rotate at a speed of 10r / min to mix the components. The mixing time is 1 hour. The components adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank 29 can be removed by using multiple scrapers arranged on the edge of the stirrer 27. The knife 28 scrapes it into the mixing tank 29, and some components will settle at the bottom of the mixing tank 29. The homogenizing motor 34 at the bottom of the mixing tank 29 can drive the homogenizing emulsifier 32 to rotate, and the speed is set to 1000r / min to stir the components that have settled to the bottom to make the components mixed more evenly. The agitator 27 and the homogenizing emulsifier 32 cooperate with each other to break up the large particles in the components and further mix the components for reaction. In order to make the whole set of equipment more durable and not affect the quality of the detergent, the main materials of the water treatment equipment 1 and the emulsifying equipment 2 are made of more durable sanitary stainless steel.

[0048] When the production of the detergent is completed, the lifting mechanism is controlled to move upward, thereby driving the upper cover 26 to slowly rise, and the pouring mechanism drives the mixing tank 29 to tilt, and the detergent in the mixing tank 29 is poured into a pre-prepared container for load-bearing packaging. The detergent can also be poured into a pre-prepared container for load-bearing packaging through the discharge port 33 at the bottom of the mixing tank 29.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated device for producing a radioactive decontaminant, characterized in that: include: A water treatment device (1), the water treatment device (1) comprising a water tank (3), the water tank (3) being used to store raw water; A filter, the filter is connected to the water tank (3), the filter is used to filter large particles of impurities and organic matter in the raw water; a scale inhibitor (7), the scale inhibitor (7) is connected to the filter, the scale inhibitor (7) is used to flocculate and precipitate the filtered water; a reverse osmosis component, the reverse osmosis component is connected to the scale inhibitor (7), and is used to separate and purify the flocculated and precipitated water; a pure water tank (13), the pure water tank (13) is connected to the reverse osmosis component, and the pure water tank (13) is used to store the separated and purified pure water; An emulsification device (2), the emulsification device (2) comprising: a mixing tank (29), the mixing tank (29) being connected to the pure water tank (13) and used to add pure water in the pure water tank (13) to the mixing tank (29); a homogenizing emulsifier (32), the homogenizing emulsifier (32) being installed in the mixing tank (29) and used to emulsify the detergent raw material in the mixing tank (29); a heat transfer oil heating layer (31), the heat transfer oil heating layer (31) being arranged inside the mixing tank (29) and used to heat the detergent raw material in the mixing tank (29); and a stirrer (27), the stirrer (27) being used to stir the detergent raw material in the mixing tank (29); The emulsification device (2) mixes the pure water treated by the water treatment device (1) with the detergent raw material in the emulsification device (2) for producing the radioactive detergent.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The filters include: A quartz sand filter (5), the quartz sand filter (5) being connected to the water tank (3), and the quartz sand filter (5) being used to filter large particles of impurities in the raw water; An activated carbon filter (6), wherein the collection port of the activated carbon filter (6) is connected to the quartz sand filter (5), and the collection port of the activated carbon filter (6) is connected to the anti-scaling doser (7), and the activated carbon filter (6) is used to adsorb organic matter in raw water.

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that The device further comprises: a precision filter (8), wherein the collection port of the precision filter (8) is connected to the activated carbon filter (6), and the collection port of the precision filter (8) is connected to the reverse osmosis component; the filter element of the precision filter (8) is one of a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane filter element, a polycarbonate membrane filter element, a polypropylene membrane filter element, and a cellulose acetate membrane filter element, and the filter pore size of the filter element of the precision filter (8) is 3 μm-10 μm; A raw water pump (4), one end of the raw water pump (4) is connected to the water tank (3), and the other end of the raw water pump (4) is connected to the quartz sand filter (5), and the raw water pump (4) is used to add raw water in the water tank (3) to the quartz sand filter (5).

4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that The reverse osmosis assembly comprises: A primary reverse osmosis component (9), wherein the collection port of the primary reverse osmosis component (9) is connected to the precision filter (8); A primary water production tank (10), wherein the collection port of the primary water production tank (10) is connected to the collection port of the primary reverse osmosis assembly (9), and the primary water production tank (10) is used to store water treated by the primary reverse osmosis assembly (9); A secondary reverse osmosis component (12), wherein the collection port of the secondary reverse osmosis component (12) is connected to the collection port of the primary water production tank (10); A pure water tank (13), wherein the collection inlet of the pure water tank (13) is connected to the collection outlet of the secondary reverse osmosis component (12).

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The first-stage reverse osmosis assembly (9) and the second-stage reverse osmosis assembly (12) both comprise a high-pressure pump (14), a reverse osmosis membrane (16) and a control and detection system (15); the high-pressure pump (14) is connected to the reverse osmosis membrane (16), and the high-pressure pump (14) is used to provide osmotic pressure to the reverse osmosis membrane (16); the control and detection system (15) is connected to the high-pressure pump (14) in communication with the high-pressure pump (14), and is used to control the start and stop of the high-pressure pump (14).

6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The emulsification device (2) further comprises: A scraper (28), wherein the scraper (28) is arranged on both sides of the stirrer (27); An upper cover (26), the upper cover (26) being located at one end of the stirrer (27); A viewing window (24), wherein the viewing window (24) is provided on the upper cover (26); A feeding port (25), the feeding port (25) being arranged on the upper cover (26) and used for adding detergent raw materials and pure water into the mixing tank (29); A discharge port (33), wherein the discharge port (33) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing tank (29).

7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that The emulsification device (2) further comprises: Electrical cabinet (17); A control panel (18), wherein the control panel (18) is arranged on the electrical cabinet (17); A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism being arranged on the electrical cabinet (17), and the control panel (18) being used to control the lifting mechanism to drive the stirrer (27) to rise or fall; A dumping mechanism is provided on one side of the electrical cabinet (17), the mixing tank (29) is fixedly connected to the dumping mechanism, and the control panel (18) is used to control the dumping mechanism to drive the mixing tank (29) to rotate and dump the material.

8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The tipping mechanism comprises: a fixing frame (300), the fixing frame (300) being arranged on one side of the electrical cabinet (17); and a guide rod (301), one end of the guide rod (301) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing tank (29), and the other end of the guide rod (301) being respectively connected to the electrical cabinet (17) and the fixing frame (300).

9. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The lifting mechanism comprises: a lifting rod (190), one end of which is connected to the electrical cabinet (17); and a support rod (191), the support rod (191) being connected to the other end of the lifting rod (190).

10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that The emulsifying device (2) further comprises: a vacuum pump (20), a pressure sensor (21), a temperature sensor (22) and a stirring motor (23); the vacuum pump (20) is arranged on the support rod (191); the pressure sensor (21) and the temperature sensor (22) are installed on the upper cover (26); the stirring motor (23) is installed on the support rod (191), and the output end of the stirring motor (23) is connected to the stirrer (27).

11. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The emulsifying device (2) further comprises: a homogenizing motor (34), wherein the homogenizing motor (34) is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank (29), and the output end of the homogenizing motor (34) is connected to the homogenizing emulsifier (32).