Dust filtering device applied to ore processing

By introducing pore-breathing components and vibrating components into the dust filter device, the problem of filter layer blockage caused by different dust particles is solved, and the dust filtration effect is significantly improved.

CN119897270APending Publication Date: 2025-04-29YANGQUAN JUBAOYU REFRACTORY MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510313463.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2025-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust filtration devices are prone to blockage of the filter layer due to different sizes of dust particles during ore processing, affecting the filtration effect.

Method used

A dust filter device including a primary filter box, a pore-breathing assembly and a vibration assembly is designed. The pore-breathing component clears the filter holes on the primary filter plate through the cooperation of the pore-breathing telescopic rod and the pressure plate; the vibrating component vibrates the secondary filter plate through the drive of the motor and the cam, thereby causing the dust attached to the ore to fall off.

Benefits of technology

Through the unblocking of the pore-breathing assembly and the vibration of the vibrating assembly, the filtering layer is effectively avoided and the filtering effect of the dust filter device is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a dust filtering device applied to ore processing, and relates to the technical field of ore processing, the dust filtering device comprises a primary filtering box, a secondary filtering box, a hole dredging assembly and a vibration assembly; the first-stage filter box is vertically arranged, a first feeding port is formed in one side of the first-stage filter box, a first-stage filter plate is arranged in the first-stage filter box, and the first-stage filter plate is obliquely downwards arranged from the side close to the first feeding port to the side away from the first feeding port; a communicating opening is formed in one side, far away from the first feeding opening, of the primary filtering box; the second-stage filtering box is vertically arranged on one side of the first-stage filtering box, a second feeding opening is formed in the side, close to the communicating opening, of the second-stage filtering box, and a second-stage filtering plate is arranged in the second-stage filtering box; the hole dredging assembly is located in the first-stage filter box and used for dredging filter holes in the first-stage filter plate; the vibration assembly is located in the second-stage filter box and used for driving the second-stage filter plate to vibrate. The filtering effect of the dust filtering device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ore processing, and in particular to a dust filtering device used in ore processing. Background Art

[0002] During the ore processing, due to the collision between the ore and the crushing equipment, the ore is crushed and carries a lot of dust. The dust filter is used to filter and collect the large amount of dust carried by the ore after crushing.

[0003] Existing dust filtering devices usually use filter screens to filter and collect dust carried after ore crushing.

[0004] When the dust filter device is in use, the filter layer may be easily clogged due to the different sizes of ore dust particles, thus affecting the filtering effect of the dust filter device. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the filtering effect of the dust filtering device, the present application provides a dust filtering device used in ore processing.

[0006] The present application provides a dust filtering device for ore processing, which adopts the following technical solution: A dust filtering device used in ore processing, comprising a primary filter box, a secondary filter box, a pore-clearing assembly and a vibration assembly; the primary filter box is vertically arranged and has a first feed inlet on one side thereof, a primary filter plate is arranged in the primary filter box, and the primary filter plate is arranged obliquely downward from a side close to the first feed inlet to a side away from the first feed inlet; a connecting port is arranged in the primary filter box on a side away from the first feed inlet; the secondary filter box is vertically arranged on one side of the primary filter box, and has a second feed inlet on a side of the secondary filter box close to the connecting port, a secondary filter plate is arranged in the secondary filter box, and the secondary filter plate is arranged obliquely downward from a side close to the primary filter box to a side away from the primary filter box; the pore-clearing assembly is located in the primary filter box and is used to dredge the filter holes on the primary filter plate; the vibration assembly is located in the secondary filter box and is used to drive the secondary filter plate to vibrate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when in use, the operator pours the collected ore into the primary filter box through the first feed port, the primary filter plate separates and filters the ore and the dust, and the ore slides along the primary filter plate through the connecting port and the second feed port into the secondary filter box. After the ore slides into the secondary filter box, the pore-clearing component dredges the filter holes on the primary filter plate, making the primary filter plate less likely to be blocked, and the vibration component vibrates the secondary filter plate, making the dust attached to the ore easily fall into the secondary filter box, thereby improving the filtering effect of the dust filtering device.

[0008] Optionally, the hole-draining assembly includes a hole-draining telescopic rod and a pressure plate; the hole-draining telescopic rod is vertically arranged and located on the top of the primary filter box, and the fixed end of the hole-draining telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the primary filter box; the pressure plate is obliquely arranged in the primary filter box and fixedly connected to the movable end of the hole-draining telescopic rod; a hole-draining needle is vertically arranged on the pressure plate, and a plurality of hole-draining needles are provided, and they correspond one-to-one to the filter holes on the primary filter plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the ore slides into the secondary filter box, the movable end of the telescopic rod extends to drive the pressure plate to slide downward. After the pressure plate abuts against the primary filter plate, the pore-clearing needles on the pressure plate are inserted into the filter holes of the primary filter plate, so that the dust attached to the primary filter plate falls off, thereby making the primary filter plate less likely to be blocked.

[0010] Optionally, the pore-clearing assembly further includes a baffle, which is vertically arranged in the primary filter box and located on the side of the pressure plate close to the first feed port, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the pressure plate; a guide plate is obliquely arranged on the side of the primary filter box close to the first feed port, and the guide plate is fixedly connected to the primary filter box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the movable end of the pore-draining telescopic rod is extended to drive the pressure plate to slide downward, the baffle isolates the first feed inlet, and the ore is accumulated on the guide plate, so that when the pore-draining needle is inserted into the filter hole of the primary filter plate, it is not easy for the primary filter plate to accumulate ore, thereby making the pore-draining component easy to work.

[0012] Optionally, the secondary filter plate is slidably connected to the secondary filter box, a driving telescopic rod is vertically arranged in the secondary filter box, and the movable end of the driving telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the secondary filter plate; a first spring is vertically arranged in the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed end of the driving telescopic rod and the movable end of the driving telescopic rod, the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod is filled with liquid, and the rodless cavity of the sparse-pore telescopic rod is filled with liquid; the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod is connected to the rodless cavity of the sparse-pore telescopic rod through a pipe.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the ore slides into the secondary filter box, the ore falls onto the secondary filter plate, and the secondary filter plate is squeezed by the weight of the ore to drive the movable end of the telescopic rod, and the movable end of the telescopic rod contracts, the first spring is in a compressed state, and the volume of the rodless cavity of the telescopic rod is reduced, and the liquid in the rodless cavity of the telescopic rod flows through the pipeline to the rodless cavity of the sparse-pore telescopic rod, the volume of the rodless cavity of the sparse-pore telescopic rod increases, the movable end of the sparse-pore telescopic rod extends, the baffle isolates the first feed port, and the sparse-pore needle on the pressure plate is inserted into the filter hole of the primary filter plate, so that the ore slides into the secondary filter box, and the sparse-pore assembly dredges the filter holes on the primary filter plate.

[0014] Optionally, the vibration assembly includes a motor and a cam, the motor is horizontally arranged on one side of the secondary filter box, a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged on the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor and is rotatably connected to the secondary filter box; the cam is located in the secondary filter box and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pressure plate abuts against the primary filter plate, the movable end of the telescopic rod is driven to stop contracting, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, and the cam drives the secondary filter plate to vibrate, causing the ore on the secondary filter plate to vibrate, thereby causing the dust attached to the ore to fall into the secondary filter box.

[0016] Optionally, a discharge port is provided on a side of the secondary filter box away from the second feed port, an isolating telescopic rod is vertically provided on a side of the secondary filter box close to the discharge port, and a partition is vertically provided on the movable end of the isolating telescopic rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, after the dust attached to the ore falls into the secondary filter box, the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod contracts, and the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod drives the partition to move downward, and the discharge port on the secondary filter box opens, so that the ore in the secondary filter box can easily slide out of the secondary filter box, thereby making the equipment easy to use again.

[0018] Optionally, a first touch switch is provided in the rod cavity of the telescopic rod with sparse holes, the first touch switch is electrically connected to the motor and is used to control the start of the motor, and a second touch switch is provided in the rodless cavity of the telescopic rod with sparse holes, the second touch switch is electrically connected to the motor and is used to control the motor to stop working.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the pressure plate abuts against the primary filter plate, the movable end of the sparse-pore telescopic rod squeezes the first touch switch, the first touch switch controls the motor to start, the motor drives the cam to rotate, and the cam drives the secondary filter plate to vibrate, so that the dust attached to the ore falls into the secondary filter box; when the ore in the secondary filter box slides out of the secondary filter box, the second spring resets, the movable end of the driving telescopic rod extends, the volume of the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod increases, the liquid in the rodless cavity of the sparse-pore telescopic rod flows into the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod through the pipeline, the volume of the rodless cavity of the sparse-pore telescopic rod decreases, the movable end of the sparse-pore telescopic rod squeezes the second touch switch, and the second touch switch controls the motor to stop working, so that the motor stops working when the secondary filter plate is reset, thereby enabling the motor to work according to the accumulation of ore in the secondary filter box.

[0020] Optionally, a control component is provided in the secondary filter box, and the control component is used to control the operation of the isolation telescopic rod.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after the dust attached to the ore falls into the secondary filter box, the control component works, the control component drives the isolation telescopic rod to retract, the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod drives the partition to slide downward, and the discharge port on the secondary filter box opens, so that the ore in the secondary filter box can easily slide out of the secondary filter box.

[0022] Optionally, the control assembly includes a lead screw, a guide rod, a drive block and an elastic block; the lead screw is horizontally arranged in the secondary filter box and is rotatably connected to the secondary filter box, and one end of the lead screw away from the secondary filter box is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the guide rod is horizontally arranged in the secondary filter box and is fixedly connected to the secondary filter box; the drive block is located in the secondary filter box and is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the drive block is slidably connected to the guide rod; the interior of the elastic block is hollow and filled with liquid; the elastic block is located on a side of the secondary filter box close to the drive block; the rod cavity of the isolation telescopic rod is filled with liquid, and the interior of the elastic block is connected to the rod cavity of the isolation telescopic rod through a pipe; a second spring is vertically arranged in the rodless cavity of the isolation telescopic rod, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed end of the isolation telescopic rod and the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw drives the driving block to slide in the direction away from the motor, and the driving block squeezes the elastic block, and the liquid in the elastic block flows through the pipeline to the rod cavity of the isolation telescopic rod, and the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod contracts, and the second spring is in a compressed state, and the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod drives the partition to move downward, and the discharge port on the secondary filter box opens, so that the ore in the secondary filter box slides to the outside of the secondary filter box after vibrating for a period of time; when the ore in the secondary filter box slides to the outside of the secondary filter box, the first spring is reset, and the movable end of the drive telescopic rod is extended, and the lead screw drives the driving block to slide in the direction close to the motor, and the second spring is reset, and the liquid in the rod cavity of the isolation telescopic rod flows through the pipeline to the elastic block, and the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod is extended, and the partition isolates the discharge port on the secondary filter box, so that dust is not easy to fall outside the secondary filter box.

[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: By setting the pore-sparse component, the filter holes on the primary filter plate are not easily blocked; By setting up a vibration component, the dust attached to the ore can easily fall into the secondary filter box; By providing the first touch switch and the second touch switch, the vibration component can work according to the accumulation condition of the ore in the secondary filter box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application for showing a motor; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. primary filter box; 11. first feed inlet; 111. guide plate; 12. primary filter plate; 13. connecting port; 14. bracket; 2. secondary filter box; 21. second feed inlet; 22. secondary filter plate; 23. driving telescopic rod; 231. first spring; 24. discharge port; 25. isolating telescopic rod; 251. partition; 252. second spring; 3. pore-clearing assembly; 31. pore-clearing telescopic rod; 311. first touch switch; 312. second touch switch; 32. pressure plate; 321. pore-clearing needle; 33. baffle; 4. vibration assembly; 41. motor; 411. rotating shaft; 42. cam; 5. control assembly; 51. lead screw; 52. guide rod; 53. driving block; 54. elastic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0028] The present application embodiment discloses a dust filtering device for use in ore processing. Figure 1 and Figure 2 A dust filtering device for ore processing includes a primary filter box 1, a secondary filter box 2, a pore assembly 3, a vibration assembly 4 and a control assembly 5. The pore assembly 3 is located in the primary filter box 1, the vibration assembly 4 is located in the secondary filter box 2, and the control assembly 5 is located on one side of the secondary filter box 2.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the primary filter box 1 is in the shape of a rectangular box and is arranged vertically. A first feed port 11 is provided on one side of the primary filter box 1, and the first feed port 11 is in the shape of a rectangular hole. A guide plate 111 is fixedly provided on the side of the primary filter box 1 close to the first feed port 11, and the guide plate 111 is arranged obliquely downward from the side away from the primary filter box 1 to the side close to the primary filter box 1. A primary filter plate 12 is fixedly provided in the primary filter box 1, and the primary filter plate 12 is in the shape of a rectangular plate, and the primary filter plate 12 is arranged obliquely downward from the side close to the guide plate 111 to the side away from the guide plate 111. A connecting port 13 is provided on the side of the primary filter box 1 away from the first feed port 11, and the connecting port 13 is in the shape of a rectangular hole. A bracket 14 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the primary filter box 1.

[0030] The secondary filter box 2 is in a rectangular box shape and is vertically arranged. The secondary filter box 2 is located on the side of the primary filter box 1 close to the connecting port 13 and is fixedly connected to the primary filter box 1. A second feed port 21 is provided on the side of the secondary filter box 2 close to the connecting port 13. The second feed port 21 is in the shape of a rectangular hole. A secondary filter plate 22 is arranged in the secondary filter box 2. The secondary filter plate 22 is in a rectangular plate shape and is slidably connected to the secondary filter box 2 in the vertical direction. The secondary filter plate 22 is arranged to be tilted downward from the side close to the primary filter box 1 to the side away from the primary filter box 1.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A driving telescopic rod 23 is vertically arranged in the secondary filter box 2, the fixed end of the driving telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the secondary filter box 2, and the movable end of the driving telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the secondary filter plate 22. A first spring 231 is vertically arranged in the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod 23, and the two ends of the first spring 231 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed end of the driving telescopic rod 23 and the movable end of the driving telescopic rod 23, and the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod 23 is filled with liquid.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A discharge port 24 is provided on the side of the secondary filter box 2 away from the second feed port 21, and the discharge port 24 is in the shape of a rectangular hole. An isolation telescopic rod 25 is vertically provided on the side of the secondary filter box 2 close to the discharge port 24, and the fixed end of the isolation telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to the secondary filter box 2. The rod cavity of the isolation telescopic rod 25 is filled with liquid, and a second spring 252 is vertically provided in the rodless cavity of the isolation telescopic rod 25. The two ends of the second spring 252 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed end of the isolation telescopic rod 25 and the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod 25. A partition 251 is vertically provided on the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod 25, and the partition 251 is in the shape of a rectangular plate and is fixedly connected to the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod 25.

[0033] The pore-draining assembly 3 includes a pore-draining telescopic rod 31, a pressure plate 32 and a baffle 33. The pore-draining telescopic rod 31 is vertically arranged and located at the top of the primary filter box 1. The fixed end of the pore-draining telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected to the primary filter box 1. The rodless cavity of the pore-draining telescopic rod 31 is filled with liquid; the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod 23 is connected to the rodless cavity of the pore-draining telescopic rod 31 through a pipeline.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A first touch switch 311 is arranged in the rod cavity of the telescopic rod 31 with sparse holes. The first touch switch 311 is electrically connected to the motor 41 and is used to control the start of the vibration component 4. A second touch switch 312 is arranged in the rodless cavity of the telescopic rod 31 with sparse holes. The second touch switch 312 is electrically connected to the motor 41 and is used to control the vibration component 4 to stop working.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The pressing plate 32 is in the shape of a rectangular plate and is obliquely arranged in the primary filter box 1. The pressing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the pore-draining telescopic rod 31. A pore-draining needle 321 is vertically arranged on the pressing plate 32. There are a plurality of pore-draining needles 321, which correspond to the filter holes on the primary filter plate 12 one by one. The baffle plate 33 is in the shape of a rectangular plate and is vertically arranged in the primary filter box. The baffle plate 33 is located on the side of the pressing plate 32 close to the first feed port 11 and is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 32.

[0036] During use, the operator pours the collected ore into the primary filter box 1 through the first feed port 11, and the primary filter plate 12 separates and filters the ore from the dust, and the ore slides along the primary filter plate 12 through the connecting port 13 and the second feed port 21 into the secondary filter box 2. After the ore slides into the secondary filter box 2, the ore falls onto the secondary filter plate 22, and the secondary filter plate 22 is squeezed by the weight of the ore to squeeze the active end of the driving telescopic rod 23, and the active end of the driving telescopic rod 23 contracts, and the first spring 231 is in a compressed state, and the volume of the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod 23 is reduced, and the liquid in the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod 23 flows through the pipeline into the rodless cavity of the sparse hole telescopic rod 31, and the volume of the rodless cavity of the sparse hole telescopic rod 31 is increased, and the active end of the sparse hole telescopic rod 31 is extended, and the baffle 33 isolates the first feed port 11, and the sparse hole needle 321 on the pressing plate 32 is inserted into the filter hole of the primary filter plate 12.

[0037] The movable end of the pore telescopic rod 31 squeezes the first touch switch 311, and the first touch switch 311 controls the vibration component 4 to start, and the vibration component 4 vibrates the secondary filter plate 22, and the dust attached to the ore falls into the secondary filter box 2. After the dust attached to the ore falls into the secondary filter box 2, the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod 25 contracts, and the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod 25 drives the partition 251 to move downward, the discharge port 24 on the secondary filter box 2 opens, and the ore in the secondary filter box 2 slides out of the secondary filter box 2.

[0038] When the ore in the secondary filter box 2 slides out of the secondary filter box 2, the second spring 252 is reset, the movable end of the driving telescopic rod 23 is extended, the volume of the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod 23 is increased, and the liquid in the rodless cavity of the sparse-porous telescopic rod 31 flows into the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod 23 through the pipeline, the volume of the rodless cavity of the sparse-porous telescopic rod 31 is reduced, and the movable end of the sparse-porous telescopic rod 31 squeezes the second touch switch 312. The second touch switch 312 controls the motor 41 to stop working, so that the motor 41 stops working when the secondary filter plate 22 is reset.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The vibration assembly 4 includes a motor 41 and a cam 42. The motor 41 is horizontally arranged on a side of the secondary filter box 2 close to the primary filter box 1. A rotating shaft 411 is horizontally arranged on the output shaft of the motor 41. The rotating shaft 411 is cylindrical. The rotating shaft 411 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 41 and is rotatably connected to the secondary filter box 2. The cam 42 is vertically arranged in the secondary filter box 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 411.

[0040] Reference Figure 5 The control assembly 5 includes a lead screw 51, a guide rod 52, a drive block 53 and an elastic block 54; the lead screw 51 is horizontally arranged in the secondary filter box 2 and is rotatably connected to the secondary filter box 2, and one end of the lead screw 51 away from the secondary filter box 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 411. The guide rod 52 is cylindrical and horizontally arranged in the secondary filter box 2, and the guide rod 52 is fixedly connected to the secondary filter box 2. The drive block 53 is in the shape of a rectangular block and is located in the secondary filter box 2. The drive block 53 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 51 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 52 along the length direction of the guide rod 52. The elastic block 54 is in the shape of a rectangular block and is located on the side of the secondary filter box 2 close to the drive block 53. The elastic block 54 is hollow inside and filled with liquid. The inside of the elastic block 54 is connected to the rod cavity of the isolation telescopic rod 25 through a pipeline.

[0041] When the pressing plate 32 abuts against the primary filter plate 12, the movable end of the driving telescopic rod 23 stops contracting, and the movable end of the sparse-pore telescopic rod 31 squeezes the first touch switch 311. The first touch switch 311 controls the motor 41 to start, and the motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 411 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 411 drives the cam 42 to rotate, and the cam 42 drives the secondary filter plate 22 to vibrate, and the dust attached to the ore falls into the secondary filter box 2.

[0042] When the rotating shaft 411 rotates, the rotating shaft 411 drives the lead screw 51 to rotate, and the lead screw 51 drives the driving block 53 to slide in the direction away from the motor 41. The driving block 53 squeezes the elastic block 54, and the liquid in the elastic block 54 flows through the pipeline into the rod cavity of the isolation telescopic rod 25, and the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod 25 contracts. The second spring 252 is in a compressed state, and the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod 25 drives the partition 251 to move downward, and the discharge port 24 on the secondary filter box 2 opens, so that the ore in the secondary filter box 2 slides out of the secondary filter box 2 after vibrating for a period of time.

[0043] When the ore in the secondary filter box 2 slides out of the secondary filter box 2, the first spring 231 resets, driving the movable end of the telescopic rod 23 to extend, the screw 51 drives the driving block 53 to slide in the direction close to the motor 41, and the second spring 252 resets, isolating the liquid in the rod cavity of the telescopic rod 25 from flowing into the elastic block 54 through the pipeline, isolating the movable end of the telescopic rod 25 from extending, and the partition 251 isolates the discharge port 24 on the secondary filter box 2.

[0044] The implementation principle of a dust filtering device applied to ore processing in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: During use, the operator pours the collected ore into the primary filter box 1 through the first feed port 11, and the primary filter plate 12 separates and filters the ore from the dust. The ore slides along the primary filter plate 12 through the connecting port 13 and the second feed port 21 to the secondary filter plate 22. The secondary filter plate 22 is squeezed and driven by the weight of the ore to squeeze the active end of the telescopic rod 23, driving the liquid in the rodless cavity of the telescopic rod 23 to flow through the pipeline into the rodless cavity of the sparse hole telescopic rod 31, and the active end of the sparse hole telescopic rod 31 is extended, the baffle 33 isolates the first feed port 11, and the sparse hole needle 321 on the pressing plate 32 is inserted into the filter hole of the primary filter plate 12.

[0045] The movable end of the telescopic rod 31 with holes squeezes the first touch switch 311, and the first touch switch 311 controls the motor 41 to start, and the motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 411 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 411 drives the cam 42 and the lead screw 51 to rotate. The cam 42 drives the secondary filter plate 22 to vibrate, and the dust attached to the ore falls into the secondary filter box 2. The lead screw 51 drives the driving block 53 to slide in a direction away from the motor 41, and the driving block 53 squeezes the elastic block 54. The liquid in the elastic block 54 flows into the rod cavity of the isolation telescopic rod 25 through the pipeline. The movable end of the isolation telescopic rod 25 drives the partition 251 to move downward, and the discharge port 24 on the secondary filter box 2 opens, so that the ore in the secondary filter box 2 slides out of the secondary filter box 2 after vibrating for a period of time.

[0046] When the ore in the secondary filter box 2 slides out of the secondary filter box 2, the screw 51 drives the driving block 53 to slide in the direction close to the motor 41, and the first spring 231 and the second spring 252 are reset. The liquid in the rod cavity of the isolation telescopic rod 25 flows through the pipeline to the elastic block 54, and the liquid in the rodless cavity of the sparse-porous telescopic rod 31 flows through the pipeline to the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod 23. The movable end of the sparse-porous telescopic rod 31 squeezes the second touch switch 312, and the second touch switch 312 controls the motor 41 to stop working, so that the equipment is reset, thereby improving the filtering effect of the dust filtering device.

[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dust filtering device used in ore processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a primary filter box (1), a secondary filter box (2), a pore assembly (3) and a vibration assembly (4); the primary filter box (1) is arranged vertically and has a first feed inlet (11) on one side; a primary filter plate (12) is arranged inside the primary filter box (1); the primary filter plate (12) is arranged obliquely downward from a side close to the first feed inlet (11) to a side away from the first feed inlet (11); a communication port (13) is opened on a side of the primary filter box (1) away from the first feed inlet (11); the secondary filter box (2) is arranged vertically on the primary filter box (1) and the secondary filter box (3 ... 1), a second feed inlet (21) is provided on a side of the secondary filter box (2) close to the connecting port (13), a secondary filter plate (22) is arranged in the secondary filter box (2), and the secondary filter plate (22) is arranged to be inclined downward from a side close to the primary filter box (1) to a side away from the primary filter box (1); the pore dredging component (3) is located in the primary filter box (1) and is used to dredge the filter holes on the primary filter plate (12); the vibration component (4) is located in the secondary filter box (2) and is used to drive the secondary filter plate (22) to vibrate.

2. A dust filtering device for ore processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole-draining assembly (3) comprises a hole-draining telescopic rod (31) and a pressing plate (32); the hole-draining telescopic rod (31) is vertically arranged and located at the top of the primary filter box (1), and the fixed end of the hole-draining telescopic rod (31) is fixedly connected to the primary filter box (1); the pressing plate (32) is obliquely arranged in the primary filter box (1) and is fixedly connected to the movable end of the hole-draining telescopic rod (31); a hole-draining needle (321) is vertically arranged on the pressing plate (32), and a plurality of the hole-draining needles (321) are provided, and correspond one to one to the filter holes on the primary filter plate (12).

3. A dust filtering device for ore processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pore-clearing assembly (3) further comprises a baffle (33), wherein the baffle (33) is vertically arranged in the primary filter box (1) and is located on a side of the pressure plate (32) close to the first feed inlet (11), and the baffle (33) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (32); a guide plate (111) is obliquely arranged on a side of the primary filter box (1) close to the first feed inlet (11), and the guide plate (111) is fixedly connected to the primary filter box (1).

4. A dust filtering device for ore processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary filter plate (22) is slidably connected to the secondary filter box (2); a driving telescopic rod (23) is vertically arranged in the secondary filter box (2); the movable end of the driving telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to the secondary filter plate (22); a first spring (231) is vertically arranged in the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod (23); the two ends of the first spring (231) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed end of the driving telescopic rod (23) and the movable end of the driving telescopic rod (23); the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod (23) is filled with liquid, and the rodless cavity of the sparse hole telescopic rod (31) is filled with liquid; the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod (23) is connected to the rodless cavity of the sparse hole telescopic rod (31) through a pipeline.

5. A dust filtering device for ore processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration component (4) comprises a motor (41) and a cam (42); the motor (41) is horizontally arranged on a side of the secondary filter box (2) close to the primary filter box (1); a rotating shaft (411) is horizontally arranged on the output shaft of the motor (41); the rotating shaft (411) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (41) and is rotatably connected to the secondary filter box (2); the cam (42) is located in the secondary filter box (2) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (411).

6. A dust filtering device for ore processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge port (24) is provided on a side of the secondary filter box (2) away from the second feed port (21), and an isolation telescopic rod (25) is vertically provided on a side of the secondary filter box (2) close to the discharge port (24), and a partition plate (251) is vertically provided on the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod (25).

7. The dust filtering device used in ore processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A first touch switch (311) is arranged in the rod cavity of the telescopic rod (31) with holes, the first touch switch (311) is electrically connected to the motor (41) and is used to control the motor (41) to start, and a second touch switch (312) is arranged in the rodless cavity of the telescopic rod (31) with holes, the second touch switch (312) is electrically connected to the motor (41) and is used to control the motor (41) to stop working.

8. The dust filtering device for ore processing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A control component (5) is provided in the secondary filter box (2), and the control component (5) is used to control the operation of the isolation telescopic rod (25).

9. A dust filtering device for ore processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control assembly (5) comprises a lead screw (51), a guide rod (52), a drive block (53) and an elastic block (54); the lead screw (51) is horizontally arranged in the secondary filter box (2) and is rotatably connected to the secondary filter box (2); one end of the lead screw (51) away from the secondary filter box (2) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (411); the guide rod (52) is horizontally arranged in the secondary filter box (2) and is fixedly connected to the secondary filter box (2); the drive block (53) is located in the secondary filter box (2) and is threadedly connected to the lead screw (51); the drive block (53) is connected to the secondary filter box (2); The guide rod (52) is slidably connected; the interior of the elastic block (54) is hollow and filled with liquid; the elastic block (54) is located on a side of the secondary filter box (2) close to the driving block (53); the rod cavity of the isolation telescopic rod (25) is filled with liquid, and the interior of the elastic block (54) is connected to the rod cavity of the isolation telescopic rod (25) through a pipeline; a second spring (252) is vertically arranged in the rodless cavity of the isolation telescopic rod (25), and two ends of the second spring (252) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed end of the isolation telescopic rod (25) and the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod (25).

Citation Information

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