Air cooling tower double-column base joint welding mechanism and method
By designing the double-column-leg node welding mechanism of the air-cooled tower, the combination of rotary welding components and clamping components is used to solve the problem of poor welding effect caused by rust and impurities during the welding process, and high-quality welding effects and stable support are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510408193.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-02
AI Technical Summary
When existing welding equipment welding the double-column leg nodes of the air-cooled tower, due to the influence of rust and impurities between the pillars and the roof, the welding effect is poor and cannot provide effective support.
A double-column leg node welding mechanism of the air-cooled tower is designed, using rotary welding components and clamping components to polish and clean the welding parts through a grinding disc to ensure the cleanliness of the welding parts, and to achieve stable clamping of the support columns through an electric telescopic rod and clamping frame. At the same time, the welded portion is protected by heating the air to avoid crack problems caused by excessive cooling.
The cleanliness and welding quality of the welding parts are improved, the stability and support capacity of the double-column leg nodes are ensured, and crack problems are avoided at the welding.
Smart Images

Figure CN119897708A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding processing, and in particular to a welding mechanism and method for a double-column foot node of an air-cooling tower. Background Art
[0002] The structure of an air-cooling tower is usually composed of steel columns, support rods, beams, etc. The double-column foot node is the connecting part between the supporting steel column and the foundation or beam. A node bracket is required during the welding process, that is, the double-column foot node is welded to the node bracket. The node bracket also needs to be welded during the production process to ensure subsequent stability.
[0003] In the process of welding the node bracket, welding equipment is required, but the existing welding equipment still has some problems in actual use. For example, when the existing welding equipment is used, the two parts of the node bracket are usually directly welded: the pillar and the top plate. This welding method will affect the welding effect of the two parts due to rust or other impurities between the pillar and the top plate, resulting in the subsequent inability to provide effective support for the double column foot node of the air cooling tower. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides an air-cooling tower double-column foot node welding mechanism and method that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0005] The present invention is achieved in that: The present invention provides a double-column foot node welding mechanism for an air-cooling tower, comprising a main box, a mounting column 1 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main box, an external frame is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting column 1, an electric telescopic rod 1 is installed inside the external frame, a top plate is arranged below the electric telescopic rod 1, a rotary welding assembly is arranged on the top surface of the main box, a pillar is placed inside the main box, a top frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main box, and the top frame is a hollow structure; The rotary welding assembly includes a toothed disc, which is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the top frame, and four extension frames are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the toothed disc, and the interiors of the four extension frames are movably clamped with clamping blocks, and the tops of two symmetrical clamping blocks are respectively mounted with mounting plate 1 and mounting plate 2, a welding machine is mounted on the top surface of mounting plate 1, and mounting column 2 is mounted on the top surface of mounting plate 2. The rotary welding assembly is configured for rotary welding of the top plate and the pillar.
[0006] In a preferred solution, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the inner side of each of the clamping blocks, and the four mounting seats are connected by a plurality of connecting rods, wherein an electric telescopic rod three is fixedly installed between one side surface of two symmetrical clamping blocks and the inner side surface of the extension frame, and an equipment box is fixedly installed on one side surface of the main box, and a motor is arranged inside the equipment box, and a gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and the gear is meshed with a gear disk.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a plug-in column is movably inserted inside the second mounting column, a top block is fixedly installed on the top of the plug-in column, a grinding disc is fixedly installed inside the top block, and a spring 1 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the plug-in column and the inner bottom surface of the second mounting column.
[0008] In a preferred solution, a first clamping assembly is provided below the electric telescopic rod one, and the first clamping assembly includes a cross mounting frame, and the cross mounting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod one, and a sliding groove is provided inside the cross mounting frame, and positioning plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the cross mounting frame, and two clamping plates one are movably connected inside the sliding groove, and the electric telescopic rod two is fixedly connected between one side surface of the two clamping plates one and the two positioning plates, and the top plate is clamped between the two clamping plates one.
[0009] In a preferred solution, a second clamping assembly is provided inside the main case, and the second clamping assembly includes a clamping frame, which is fixedly installed inside the main case, and a movable plate is movably connected inside the clamping frame, a limit seat is installed in the middle of the top surface of the movable plate, and the pillar is placed inside the limit seat.
[0010] In a preferred solution, both side surfaces of the clamping frame are provided with a limiting groove 1, the bottom surface of the movable plate is installed with a spring 2, the interior of the main chassis is provided with two limiting grooves 2, the interiors of the two limiting grooves 2 are both movably connected with a clamping plate, the other end of the clamping plate extends to the interior of the clamping frame, and one end of the clamping plate extending to the interior of the clamping frame is fixedly installed with a clamping plate 2, the bottom surface of the clamping plate and both sides of the movable plate are fixedly installed with brackets, and an inclined frame is connected between the two brackets.
[0011] In a preferred solution, an installation cavity is provided on the bottom surface of the main case, and two rectangular cavities are provided inside the main case, and sealing cards are movably connected inside the two rectangular cavities, and heating wires are installed inside the two rectangular cavities, and connecting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the sealing cards, and an extension column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable plate, one end of the extension column extends to the inside of the installation cavity, and a bottom plate is fixedly installed on one end of the extension column extending to the inside of the installation cavity, and the two connecting columns are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the bottom plate.
[0012] In a preferred solution, mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom surface of the cross mounting frame, a delivery pipe is installed inside the mounting block, one end of the delivery pipe is located inside the rectangular cavity, and the other end of the delivery pipe is arranged toward the first clamping assembly.
[0013] In a preferred solution, a box is fixedly installed inside the installation cavity, an airbag is installed inside the box, an extrusion plate is arranged above the airbag, the extrusion plate is movably clamped inside the box and is located below the bottom plate, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side surface of the box, a diverter frame is fixedly installed at one end of the air outlet pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the diverter frame and the top frame, and a plurality of air outlet holes are opened on the inner surface of the top frame.
[0014] A method for welding a double-column foot node of an air-cooling tower comprises the following steps: S1: Place the top plate between the two clamping plates 1, then control the electric telescopic rod 2 to drive the two clamping plates 1 to move towards each other to fix and clamp the top plate, and then place the pillar inside the second clamping assembly to clamp it. After the top plate and the pillar are fixed, the top plate and the pillar can be welded; S2: By controlling the electric telescopic rods inside the two opposing extension frames, the clamping block is driven to move inside the extension frames. When the mounting plate 1 moves toward the outside of the pillar, until the outer surface of the grinding disc contacts the outer surface of the pillar, the electric telescopic rod 1 is controlled to drive the first clamping assembly to move downward until the bottom surface of the top plate contacts the top surface of the top block, and the grinding disc can contact the connection between the top plate and the pillar. By controlling the motor to start, the gear disc is driven to rotate on the outer surface of the top frame, and the welding part of the top plate and the pillar is rotated and polished to improve the subsequent welding effect; S3: By controlling the electric telescopic rod 3 to drive the clamping block below the mounting plate 1 to move toward the pillar, until the welding head of the welding machine above the mounting plate 1 contacts the welding part of the top plate and the pillar, the top plate and the pillar can be welded. During welding, the gear disc is driven to rotate by controlling the motor to realize the welding operation of the top plate and the pillar; S4: When the movable plate moves downward, the two clamping plates can be driven to move toward the pillar under the action of the bracket and the inclined frame until the two clamping plates can stably clamp the pillar. Then, the pillar can be fixed to prevent shaking during the subsequent cleaning and welding process, making the pillar more stable during the welding and cleaning process. S5: The heated air inside the rectangular cavity is discharged into the inside of the conveying pipe and sprayed to the outside of the pillar. The hot air will float upward along the pillar until it reaches the welding part between the top plate and the pillar, so that the welding part between the top plate and the pillar will not cool down too quickly, increasing the cooling time and avoiding cracks at the welding part due to too fast cooling of the welding part.
[0015] The invention provides an air cooling tower double column foot node welding mechanism and method, the beneficial effects of which include: 1. By setting up a rotary welding assembly, the welding part between the top plate and the pillar can be effectively polished by a grinding disc, which can improve the cleanliness of the welding part between the top plate and the pillar, remove the rust and other debris on the welding part between the top plate and the pillar, thereby improving the subsequent welding operation. By controlling the electric telescopic rod three to drive the clamping block below the mounting plate one to move toward the pillar, until the welding head of the welding machine above the mounting plate one contacts the welding part between the top plate and the pillar, the top plate and the pillar can be welded. During welding, the gear disc is driven to rotate by controlling the motor to realize the welding operation of the top plate and the pillar.
[0016] 2. By setting up a second clamping assembly, during the downward movement of the movable plate, the two clamping plates can be driven to move toward the direction of the pillar under the action of the bracket and the inclined frame, until the two clamping plates achieve stable clamping of the pillar. The pillar can then be fixed to prevent shaking during subsequent cleaning and welding, making the pillar more stable during welding and cleaning, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically clamping the pillar when the movable plate moves downward.
[0017] 3. By setting up a rectangular cavity, the heated air inside the rectangular cavity is discharged into the inside of the conveying pipe and sprayed to the outside of the pillar. The hot air will float upward along the pillar until it reaches the welding part between the top plate and the pillar, so that the welding part between the top plate and the pillar will not cool down too quickly, increasing the cooling time and avoiding the problem of cracks at the welding part due to too fast cooling of the welding part, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the welding part between the top plate and the pillar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rotary welding mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a toothed disc provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second mounting plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main box provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the overall front view structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting groove provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1, main box; 2, mounting column 1; 3, external frame; 4, electric telescopic rod 1; 5, first clamping assembly; 501, cross mounting frame; 502, sliding groove; 503, positioning plate; 504, electric telescopic rod 2; 505, clamping plate 1; 6, top plate; 7, pillar; 8, display panel; 9, emergency stop button; 10, top frame; 11, equipment box; 12, gear; 13, rotary welding assembly; 1301, toothed disc; 1302, extension frame; 1303, clamping block; 1304, mounting plate 1; 1305, welding machine; 1306, mounting plate 2; 1307, mounting seat; 1308, connecting rod; 1309, mounting column 2; 1310, plug-in column; 1311, Top block; 1312, grinding disc; 1313, spring one; 14, second clamping assembly; 1401, clamping frame; 1402, movable plate; 1403, limit seat; 1404, limit slot one; 1405, limit slot two; 1406, clamping plate two; 1407, clamping plate; 1408, bracket; 1409, inclined frame; 1410, spring two; 1411, extension column; 1412, bottom plate; 15, installation cavity; 16, rectangular cavity; 17, heating wire; 18, sealing card plate; 19, connecting column; 20, conveying pipe; 22, installation block; 23, box; 24, air bag; 25, extrusion plate; 26, air outlet pipe; 28, diverter frame; 29, connecting pipe; 30, air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a double-column foot node welding mechanism for an air-cooling tower, comprising a main box 1, a mounting column 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main box 1, an external frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting column 2, an electric telescopic rod 4 is installed inside the external frame 3, a top plate 6 is arranged below the electric telescopic rod 4, a rotary welding assembly 13 is arranged on the top surface of the main box 1, a pillar 7 is placed inside the main box 1, a top frame 10 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main box 1, the top frame 10 is a hollow structure, and a display panel 8 and an emergency stop button 9 are installed on the front surface of the main box 1; The rotary welding assembly 13 includes a toothed disc 1301, which is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the top frame 10. Four extension frames 1302 are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the toothed disc 1301. The interiors of the four extension frames 1302 are movably clamped with clamping blocks 1303. The tops of the two symmetrical clamping blocks 1303 are respectively mounted with mounting plate 1 1304 and mounting plate 2 1306. A welding machine 1305 is mounted on the top surface of mounting plate 1 1304. A mounting column 2 1309 is mounted on the top surface of mounting plate 2 1306. The rotary welding assembly 13 is configured for rotary welding of the top plate 6 and the pillar 7.
[0023] A mounting seat 1307 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the clamping block 1303, and the four mounting seats 1307 are connected by multiple connecting rods 1308. An electric telescopic rod three is fixedly installed between one side surface of two symmetrical clamping blocks 1303 and the inner side surface of the extension frame 1302. An equipment box 11 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the main box 1, and a motor is arranged inside the equipment box 11. A gear 12 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and the gear 12 is meshed with the gear disc 1301. A plug-in column 1310 is movably inserted inside the mounting column 1309, and a top block 1311 is fixedly installed on the top of the plug-in column 1310. A grinding disc 1312 is fixedly installed inside the top block 1311, and a spring 1313 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the plug-in column 1310 and the inner bottom surface of the mounting column 1309.
[0024] During operation, in actual use, the top plate 6 is first stably clamped inside the first clamping assembly 5, and then the pillar 7 is placed inside the second clamping assembly 14 for clamping. After the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 are fixed, the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 can be welded. During welding, first, the electric telescopic rods inside the two opposing extension frames 1302 are controlled to drive the clamping block 1303 to move inside the extension frame 1302, that is, to drive the mounting plate 1304 to move toward the outside of the pillar 7. Under the action of the mounting seat 1307 and the connecting rod 1308, when the mounting plate 1304 moves toward the outside of the pillar 7, the mounting plate 2 1306 can be driven to move toward the pillar 7 until the outer surface of the grinding disc 1312 contacts the outer surface of the pillar 7. Then, the pillar 7 can be limited by the clamping of the two grinding discs 1312, and then the first clamping assembly 5 is driven downward by controlling the electric telescopic rod 14 until the bottom surface of the top plate 6 After contacting the top of the pillar 7, it continues to move downward. During the movement, since the pillar 7 is clamped by the two grinding discs 1312, there will be no positional deviation. As the electric telescopic rod 4 moves downward, until the bottom surface of the top plate 6 contacts the top surface of the top block 1311, the grinding disc 1312 can contact the connection between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7, that is, the subsequent welding contact. As the electric telescopic rod 4 continues to move downward, until the second clamping assembly 14 clamps the pillar 7 again, at this time, the motor is controlled to start, driving the gear 12 to rotate. Since the gear 12 is meshed with the toothed disc 1301, the toothed disc 1301 can be driven to rotate on the outer surface of the top frame 10. During the rotation, the grinding disc 1312 can be used to rotate and grind the welding part between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7, and the temperature of the welding part between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 is increased, thereby preventing the problem of poor welding effect due to the low temperature of the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 in the subsequent welding operation.
[0025] In the above, the grinding wheel 1312 can be used to effectively grind the welding part of the top plate 6 and the pillar 7, which can improve the cleanliness of the welding part of the top plate 6 and the pillar 7, and remove the rust and other debris on the welding part of the top plate 6 and the pillar 7, thereby improving the subsequent welding operation. After the cleaning is completed, the electric telescopic rod 3 can be controlled again to drive the clamping block 1303 under the mounting plate 1304 to move toward the pillar 7 until the welding head of the welding machine 1305 above the mounting plate 1304 contacts the welding part of the top plate 6 and the pillar 7, so that the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 can be welded. During welding, the gear disc 1301 is driven to rotate by controlling the motor to realize the welding operation of the top plate 6 and the pillar 7, and the grinding wheel 1312 is away from the pillar 7 during the welding process.
[0026] A first clamping assembly 5 is arranged below the electric telescopic rod 4, and the first clamping assembly 5 includes a cross mounting frame 501, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 4, and a sliding groove 502 is provided inside the cross mounting frame 501. Positioning plates 503 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the cross mounting frame 501, and two clamping plates 505 are movably connected inside the sliding groove 502. An electric telescopic rod 2 504 is fixedly connected between one side surface of the two clamping plates 505 and the two positioning plates 503, and the top plate 6 is clamped between the two clamping plates 505.
[0027] During operation, in the process of clamping the top plate 6, the top plate 6 is first placed between the two clamping plates 505, and then the two clamping plates 505 are driven to move toward each other by controlling the electric telescopic rod 504 until the two clamping plates 505 clamp the top plate 6. The top plate 6 can be fixedly clamped, and the clamping is stable and the operation is simple, which greatly increases the overall practicality and convenience of the device.
[0028] The main chassis 1 is provided with a second clamping assembly 14, which includes a clamping frame 1401, which is fixedly mounted inside the main chassis 1, and a movable plate 1402 is movably connected to the clamping frame 1401, and a limit seat 1403 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the movable plate 1402, and the support 7 is placed inside the limit seat 1403. Limit grooves 1 1404 are provided on both sides of the clamping frame 1401, and a spring 2 1410 is installed on the bottom surface of the movable plate 1402. Two limit grooves 1405 are provided inside the main chassis 1, and the inner parts of the two limit grooves 1405 are provided with a spring 2 1410. The two ends of the clamping plate 1407 are movably connected with a clamping plate 1407, and the other end of the clamping plate 1407 extends to the interior of the clamping frame 1401. One end of the clamping plate 1407 extending to the interior of the clamping frame 1401 is fixedly installed with a clamping plate 1406. The bottom surface of the clamping plate 1407 and both sides of the movable plate 1402 are fixedly installed with brackets 1408, and an inclined frame 1409 is connected between the two brackets 1408, wherein the limiting groove 1404 is a T-shaped groove, and the clamping plate 1407 is clamped on the top of the T-shaped groove for limiting. When the movable plate 1402 moves downward, the clamping plate 1407 will not move downward.
[0029] During operation, when the pillar 7 is placed into the interior of the clamping frame 1401, one end of the pillar 7 is inserted into the interior of the limit seat 1403 to ensure the temporary stability of the pillar 7. After the placement is completed, when the top plate 6 contacts the pillar 7 and moves downward, it can synchronously drive the movable plate 1402 to move downward in the clamping frame 1401. During the downward movement of the movable plate 1402, the two clamping plates 1407 can be driven to move toward the direction of the pillar 7 under the action of the bracket 1408 and the inclined frame 1409, until the two clamping plates 1406 achieve stable clamping of the pillar 7, and then the pillar 7 can be fixed to prevent shaking during the subsequent cleaning and welding process, so that the pillar 7 is more stable during the welding and cleaning process, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically clamping the pillar 7 when the movable plate 1402 moves downward.
[0030] The bottom surface of the main chassis 1 is provided with an installation cavity 15, and the interior of the main chassis 1 is provided with two rectangular cavities 16, and the interiors of the two rectangular cavities 16 are both movably connected with a sealing card plate 18, and the interiors of the two rectangular cavities 16 are both installed with a heating wire 17, and the bottom surface of the sealing card plate 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 19, and the bottom surface of the movable plate 1402 is fixedly connected with an extension column 1411, and one end of the extension column 1411 extends to the interior of the installation cavity 15, and the end of the extension column 1411 extending to the interior of the installation cavity 15 is fixedly installed with a bottom plate 1412, and the two connecting columns 19 are divided into The two ends of the bottom plate 1412 are fixedly mounted on the top surface, and the two ends of the bottom surface of the cross mounting frame 501 are fixedly mounted with mounting blocks 22. A delivery pipe 20 is installed inside the mounting block 22. One end of the delivery pipe 20 is located inside the rectangular cavity 16, and the other end of the delivery pipe 20 is arranged toward the first clamping assembly 5. In the above, one end of the delivery pipe 20 close to the mounting block 22 is a corrugated hose, that is, half of the part of the delivery pipe 20 located above the main box 1 is a corrugated hose. When the electric telescopic rod 4 drives the top plate 6 to move downward, the delivery pipe 20 is prevented from being affected.
[0031] During operation, when the movable plate 1402 moves downward inside the clamping frame 1401, it can synchronously drive the extension column 1411 to move downward, and during the movement, it can drive the bottom plate 1412 and the connecting column 19 to move downward, thereby driving the sealing card plate 18 to move downward inside the rectangular cavity 16, and sucking the outside air into the inside of the rectangular cavity 16 through the conveying pipe 20, and then heating it through the heating wire 17. After the welding is completed, the first clamping assembly 5 is controlled to lose its clamping on the top plate 6, and moves upward under the drive of the electric telescopic rod 4. At this time, the movable plate 1402 is Plate 1402 will move upward under the action of spring 2 1410, thereby driving the sealing card plate 18 to move upward inside the rectangular cavity 16, discharging the heated air inside the rectangular cavity 16 into the interior of the conveying pipe 20, and finally spraying it to the outside of the pillar 7. The hot air will float upward along the pillar 7 until the welding part between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7, so that the welding part between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 will not cool down too quickly, increasing the cooling time, avoiding the problem of cracks at the welding part due to too fast cooling of the welding part, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the welding part between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7.
[0032] A box body 23 is fixedly installed inside the installation cavity 15, an airbag 24 is installed inside the box body 23, an extrusion plate 25 is arranged above the airbag 24, the extrusion plate 25 is movably connected to the inside of the box body 23, and is located below the bottom plate 1412, an air outlet pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the box body 23, a diverter frame 28 is fixedly installed at one end of the air outlet pipe 26, a connecting pipe 29 is fixedly connected between the diverter frame 28 and the top frame 10, and a plurality of air outlet holes 30 are opened on the inner surface of the top frame 10.
[0033] During operation, when cleaning the welding part between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7, part of the debris will fall between the top frame 10 and the clamping frame 1401, and in the process of clamping the next pillar 7, that is, when the movable plate 1402 moves downward, it can drive the extrusion plate 25 to move downward inside the box body 23 to squeeze the airbag 24. During the extrusion process, the air inside the airbag 24 can be squeezed into the inside of the air outlet pipe 26, and finally enter the inside of the top frame 10 through the diverter frame 28 and the connecting pipe 29, and then sprayed out through the air outlet 30, blowing the debris that fell between the top frame 10 and the clamping frame 1401 toward the middle of the main chassis 1. Since the height of the clamping frame 1401 is higher than that of the top frame 10, and a storage groove is provided on the outside of the clamping frame 1401, the debris blown toward the middle will be uniformly stored inside the storage groove.
[0034] A method for welding a double-column foot node of an air-cooling tower comprises the following steps: S1: Place the top plate 6 between the two clamping plates 505, and then control the electric telescopic rod 504 to drive the two clamping plates 505 to move toward each other to fix and clamp the top plate 6, and then place the pillar 7 inside the second clamping assembly 14 to clamp it. After the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 are fixed, the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 can be welded; S2: By controlling the electric telescopic rods inside the two opposing extension frames 1302, the clamping block 1303 is driven to move inside the extension frame 1302. When the mounting plate 1304 moves toward the outside of the pillar 7, until the outer surface of the grinding disc 1312 contacts the outer surface of the pillar 7, the electric telescopic rod 14 is controlled to drive the first clamping assembly 5 to move downward until the bottom surface of the top plate 6 contacts the top surface of the top block 1311, and the grinding disc 1312 can contact the connection between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7. By controlling the motor to start, the toothed disc 1301 is driven to rotate on the outer surface of the top frame 10, and the welding part of the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 is rotated and polished to improve the subsequent welding effect; S3: The electric telescopic rod 3 is controlled to drive the clamping block 1303 below the mounting plate 1304 to move toward the pillar 7 until the welding head of the welding machine 1305 above the mounting plate 1304 contacts the welding part of the top plate 6 and the pillar 7, and the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 can be welded. During welding, the gear plate 1301 is driven to rotate by controlling the motor to realize the welding operation of the top plate 6 and the pillar 7; S4: When the movable plate 1402 moves downward, the two clamping plates 1407 can be driven to move toward the pillar 7 under the action of the bracket 1408 and the inclined frame 1409 until the two clamping plates 1406 can stably clamp the pillar 7. Then, the pillar 7 can be fixed to prevent shaking during the subsequent cleaning and welding process, so that the pillar 7 is more stable during the welding and cleaning process. S5: The heated air inside the rectangular cavity 16 is discharged into the interior of the conveying pipe 20 and sprayed to the outside of the pillar 7. The hot air will float upward along the pillar 7 until it reaches the welding part between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7, so that the welding part between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 will not be cooled too quickly, increasing the cooling time and avoiding the formation of cracks at the welding part due to too fast cooling of the welding part.
[0035] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the double-column foot node welding mechanism and method of the air-cooling tower is as follows: when in use, the top plate 6 is first stably clamped inside the first clamping assembly 5, and then the pillar 7 is placed inside the second clamping assembly 14 for clamping. After the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 are fixed, the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 can be welded. When welding, first, the electric telescopic rods inside the two opposing extension frames 1302 are controlled to drive the clamping block 1303 to move inside the extension frame 1302, that is, to drive the mounting plate 130 4 moves toward the outside of the pillar 7, and under the action of the mounting seat 1307 and the connecting rod 1308, when the mounting plate 1304 moves toward the outside of the pillar 7, the mounting plate 2 1306 can be driven to move toward the pillar 7 until the outer surface of the grinding disc 1312 contacts the outer surface of the pillar 7, and the pillar 7 can be limited by the clamping of the two grinding discs 1312, and then the first clamping assembly 5 is driven to move downward by controlling the electric telescopic rod 14 until the bottom surface of the top plate 6 contacts the top end of the pillar 7, and then continues to move downward. During the process, since the pillar 7 is clamped by the two grinding discs 1312, there will be no positional deviation. As the electric telescopic rod 4 moves downward, until the bottom surface of the top plate 6 contacts the top surface of the top block 1311, the grinding disc 1312 can contact the connection between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7, that is, the subsequent welding contact. As the electric telescopic rod 4 continues to move downward, until the second clamping assembly 14 clamps the pillar 7 again, at this time, the control motor is started to drive the gear 12 to rotate. Since the gear 12 is meshed with the toothed disc 1301, it can drive the gear The disc 1301 rotates on the outer surface of the top frame 10. During the rotation, the grinding disc 1312 can be used to clean the welding part between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7. The electric telescopic rod 3 is controlled to drive the clamping block 1303 below the mounting plate 1304 to move toward the pillar 7 until the welding head of the welding machine 1305 above the mounting plate 1304 contacts the welding part between the top plate 6 and the pillar 7. Then, the top plate 6 and the pillar 7 can be welded. During welding, the gear disc 1301 is driven to rotate by the motor to realize the welding operation of the top plate 6 and the pillar 7. When the pillar 7 is placed into the interior of the clamping frame 1401, one end of the pillar 7 is inserted into the interior of the limit seat 1403 to ensure the temporary stability of the pillar 7. After the placement is completed, when the top plate 6 contacts the pillar 7 and moves downward, it can synchronously drive the movable plate 1402 to move downward in the clamping frame 1401. During the downward movement of the movable plate 1402, the two clamping plates 1407 can be driven to move toward the direction of the pillar 7 under the action of the bracket 1408 and the inclined frame 1409, until the two clamping plates 1406 achieve stable clamping of the pillar 7, and then the pillar 7 can be fixed to prevent shaking during the subsequent cleaning and welding process.
Claims
1. A double-column foot node welding mechanism for an air cooling tower, comprising a main box (1), characterized in that: A mounting column (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the main box (1); an external frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting column (2); an electric telescopic rod (4) is mounted inside the external frame (3); a top plate (6) is arranged below the electric telescopic rod (4); a rotary welding assembly (13) is arranged on the top surface of the main box (1); a pillar (7) is placed inside the main box (1); a top frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the main box (1); and the top frame (10) is a hollow structure; The rotary welding assembly (13) comprises a toothed disc (1301), wherein the toothed disc (1301) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the top frame (10), and four extension frames (1302) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the toothed disc (1301), and the interiors of the four extension frames (1302) are all movably clamped with clamping blocks (1303), and the top ends of two symmetrical clamping blocks (1303) are respectively mounted with mounting plate 1 (1304) and mounting plate 2 (1306), a welding machine (1305) is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 1 (1304), and mounting column 2 (1309) is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 2 (1306), and the rotary welding assembly (13) is configured to perform rotary welding on the top plate (6) and the pillar (7).
2. The air cooling tower double column foot node welding mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting seat (1307) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of each of the clamping blocks (1303), and the four mounting seats (1307) are connected via a plurality of connecting rods (1308), wherein an electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly mounted between one side surface of two symmetrical clamping blocks (1303) and the inner side surface of the extension frame (1302), and an equipment box (11) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the main box (1), and a motor is arranged inside the equipment box (11), and a gear (12) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, and the gear (12) is meshed with the gear disc (1301).
3. The double column foot node welding mechanism of an air cooling tower according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The second installation column (1309) has a plug-in column (1310) movably inserted therein, a top block (1311) is fixedly installed at the top of the plug-in column (1310), a grinding disc (1312) is fixedly installed inside the top block (1311), and a spring (1313) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the plug-in column (1310) and the inner bottom surface of the second installation column (1309).
4. The double column foot node welding mechanism of an air cooling tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first clamping assembly (5) is arranged below the electric telescopic rod one (4), and the first clamping assembly (5) comprises a cross mounting frame (501), the cross mounting frame (501) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod one (4), a sliding groove (502) is provided inside the cross mounting frame (501), positioning plates (503) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the top surface of the cross mounting frame (501), two clamping plates one (505) are movably clamped inside the sliding groove (502), the electric telescopic rod two (504) is fixedly connected between one side surface of the two clamping plates one (505) and the two positioning plates (503), and the top plate (6) is clamped between the two clamping plates one (505).
5. The double column foot node welding mechanism of an air cooling tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second clamping assembly (14) is arranged inside the main case (1), and the second clamping assembly (14) comprises a clamping frame (1401), the clamping frame (1401) is fixedly mounted inside the main case (1), a movable plate (1402) is movably connected inside the clamping frame (1401), a limit seat (1403) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the movable plate (1402), and the pillar (7) is placed inside the limit seat (1403).
6. The air cooling tower double column foot node welding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surfaces of both sides of the clamping frame (1401) are provided with limiting grooves 1 (1404), the bottom surface of the movable plate (1402) is installed with springs 2 (1410), the interior of the main chassis (1) is provided with two limiting grooves 2 (1405), the interiors of the two limiting grooves 2 (1405) are movably connected with a clamping plate (1407), the other end of the clamping plate (1407) extends into the interior of the clamping frame (1401), one end of the clamping plate (1407) extending into the interior of the clamping frame (1401) is fixedly installed with clamping plate 2 (1406), the bottom surface of the clamping plate (1407) and both sides of the movable plate (1402) are fixedly installed with brackets (1408), and an inclined bracket (1409) is connected between the two brackets (1408).
7. The air cooling tower double column foot node welding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the main case (1) is provided with an installation cavity (15), and the interior of the main case (1) is provided with two rectangular cavities (16), the interiors of the two rectangular cavities (16) are both movably connected with sealing card plates (18), the interiors of the two rectangular cavities (16) are both installed with heating wires (17), the bottom surfaces of the sealing card plates (18) are both fixedly connected with connecting columns (19), the bottom surface of the movable plate (1402) is fixedly connected with an extension column (1411), one end of the extension column (1411) extends into the interior of the installation cavity (15), and the end of the extension column (1411) extending into the interior of the installation cavity (15) is fixedly installed with a bottom plate (1412), and the two connecting columns (19) are respectively fixedly installed at the two ends of the top surface of the bottom plate (1412).
8. The air cooling tower double column foot node welding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (22) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom surface of the cross mounting frame (501), a delivery pipe (20) is mounted inside the mounting block (22), one end of the delivery pipe (20) is located inside the rectangular cavity (16), and the other end of the delivery pipe (20) is arranged toward the first clamping assembly (5).
9. The air cooling tower double column foot node welding mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A box body (23) is fixedly installed inside the installation cavity (15), an air bag (24) is installed inside the box body (23), an extrusion plate (25) is arranged above the air bag (24), the extrusion plate (25) is movably connected to the inside of the box body (23) and is located below the bottom plate (1412), an air outlet pipe (26) is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the box body (23), a flow distribution frame (28) is fixedly installed at one end of the air outlet pipe (26), a connecting pipe (29) is fixedly connected between the flow distribution frame (28) and the top frame (10), and a plurality of air outlet holes (30) are provided on the inner surface of the top frame (10).
10. A method for welding a double-column foot node of an air-cooling tower, the method being applicable to a double-column foot node welding mechanism of an air-cooling tower as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: placing the top plate (6) between the two clamping plates (505), and then controlling the electric telescopic rod (504) to drive the two clamping plates (505) to move towards each other to fix and clamp the top plate (6), and then placing the pillar (7) inside the second clamping assembly (14) to clamp it. After the top plate (6) and the pillar (7) are fixed, the top plate (6) and the pillar (7) can be welded; S2: by controlling the electric telescopic rods inside the two opposing extension frames (1302) to drive the clamping block (1303) to move inside the extension frame (1302), when the mounting plate 1 (1304) moves toward the outside of the pillar (7), until the outer surface of the grinding disc (1312) contacts the outer surface of the pillar (7), by controlling the electric telescopic rod 1 (4) to drive the first clamping assembly (5) to move downward until the bottom surface of the top plate (6) contacts the top surface of the top block (1311), the grinding disc (1312) can contact the connection between the top plate (6) and the pillar (7), and by controlling the motor to start, the gear disc (1301) is driven to rotate on the outer surface of the top frame (10), and the welding part between the top plate (6) and the pillar (7) is rotationally polished to improve the subsequent welding effect; S3: The electric telescopic rod 3 is controlled to drive the clamping block (1303) below the mounting plate 1 (1304) to move toward the pillar (7) until the welding head of the welding machine (1305) above the mounting plate 1 (1304) contacts the welding portion of the top plate (6) and the pillar (7), so that the top plate (6) and the pillar (7) can be welded. During welding, the gear disc (1301) is driven to rotate by controlling the motor to achieve the welding operation of the top plate (6) and the pillar (7); S4: When the movable plate (1402) moves downward, the two clamping plates (1407) can be driven to move toward the pillar (7) under the action of the bracket (1408) and the inclined frame (1409), until the two clamping plates (1406) can stably clamp the pillar (7), and then the pillar (7) can be fixed to prevent shaking during the subsequent cleaning and welding process, so that the pillar (7) is more stable during the welding and cleaning process; S5: The heated air inside the rectangular cavity (16) is discharged into the inside of the conveying pipe (20) and sprayed into the outside of the pillar (7). The hot air will float upward along the pillar (7) until it reaches the welding part between the top plate (6) and the pillar (7), so that the welding part between the top plate (6) and the pillar (7) will not cool down too quickly, thereby increasing the cooling time and preventing the welding part from cooling too quickly and causing cracks at the welding part.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stainless steel sheet metal part welding device and welding process thereof
CN115740890A
Cylindrical metal object machining and welding equipment
CN116275764A
Air cylinder sealing performance detection equipment for improving production quality of compressor accessories
CN118882963A
Automatic welding device for epoxy zinc-based composite stand column
CN222269116U
Agricultural smart sowing robot device
JP2024052510A
Cited By
Automobile wire harness terminal welding equipment
CN120824610A