Turn-milling combined machining center

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of machine tool machining, in particular to a turning and milling combined machining center which comprises a lathe body, a transverse moving part is installed in the lathe body, a longitudinal moving part is installed at the top of the transverse moving part, and a row tool apron is fixedly installed at the top of the longitudinal moving part. The top of the tool arranging base is rotationally connected with a first lead screw and a second lead screw, and a plurality of installation bases are fixedly installed on the top of the tool arranging base in a sliding mode. According to the tool arranging base, the first lead screw rotates to drive one swing arm to move away the idle tool assembly adjacent to the tool assembly in the working state, then the second lead screw is used for driving the other swing arm to transfer the tool assembly used subsequently to the position where the idle tool assembly is moved away first, and therefore the distance between the two tool assemblies sequentially used on the tool arranging base is shortened; and after turning and milling of one cutter assembly are completed, the other cutter assembly can be put into turning and milling work by moving the row cutter base by a short distance, and the turning and milling efficiency of combined machining can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of machine tool processing, in particular to a turning and milling compound processing center. Background Art

[0002] Turning and milling composite processing combines turning and milling processing methods on a machine tool to achieve efficient and high-precision processing results. Lathe tool row machine is a commonly used turning and milling composite processing machine. By installing and replacing different turning and milling tools on the tool row seat, the tool row seat moves horizontally and vertically under the control of the CNC system, so that tools at different positions can be moved to the parts clamped and fixed by the spindle chuck, which is convenient for turning and milling composite processing of parts; There are multiple tools installed on the tool holder, and multiple tools are needed for turning and milling of a part. At present, the tool replacement process is mainly carried out by moving the tool holder through the moving part on the lathe, and the tool holder then transfers the tools in different positions to the part turning and milling station. When the two tools used successively are far apart, the moving part needs to drive the tool holder to move a long distance, resulting in a lot of time spent on adjusting the tool holder and tool positions, which in turn affects the efficiency of part turning and milling. In addition, during the turning and milling process, turning and milling chips will splash onto the surface of the spare tool. If the chips on the spare tool are not cleaned in time, it will easily affect the quality of the turning and milling products. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a turning-milling compound machining center to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A turning-milling compound machining center, comprising: A lathe body, wherein a lateral moving part is installed inside the lathe body, and a longitudinal moving part is installed on the top of the lateral moving part; The tool row seat is fixed on the top of the longitudinal moving part, and the top of the tool row seat is rotatably connected with the first screw rod and the second screw rod; A plurality of mounting seats are fixed on the top of the tool row seat, a tool assembly is fixed on the top of the mounting seat, and the tool assembly includes a tool; There are two swing arms, the screw rod 1 and the screw rod 2 are respectively screwed and connected with the swing arms at corresponding positions, and the swing arms are used to take and place the tool; A cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the tool row seat, and the cleaning assembly includes two support seats fixed to the tool row seat, a cleaning brush roller for cleaning debris on the surface of the tool is rotatably connected between the two support seats, and the cleaning brush roller is transmission-connected to the second screw rod; The arc-shaped box is slidably connected to the inside of the tool holder and is used to apply lubricating oil or cutting fluid to the tool.

[0005] Furthermore, two motors are fixed at one end of the tool holder, and the screw rod 1 and the screw rod 2 are respectively fixed to the output ends of the motors at corresponding positions, and the screw rod 1 and the screw rod 2 are two components with the same structure.

[0006] Furthermore, one side of the tool seat is an inclined surface, and a guide block is fixed on the top of the other side of the tool seat.

[0007] Furthermore, two sponge blocks are filled and fixed inside the arc box, and the center of the circle corresponding to the arc of the arc box is on the axis where the screw rod 1 is located.

[0008] Furthermore, an arc-shaped chamber is provided at one end of the tool seat, an oil tank is fixed inside the tool seat, and a hose is fixedly connected between the oil tank and the arc-shaped chamber.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of arc-shaped holes are formed at equal intervals on the top of one end of the arc-shaped box, a plurality of branch holes are formed on the outer sides of the arc-shaped holes, and the branch holes are connected to the inner space of the arc-shaped box.

[0010] Furthermore, a first electromagnet is embedded and fixed on the top surface of the mounting seat, and a second electromagnet is embedded and fixed on one side of the swing arm.

[0011] Further, the tool assembly further comprises: The support block can be detachably fixed to the mounting base by adsorption; Two wedge-shaped blocks are detachably fixed to the electromagnet; The cover plate is detachably fixed to the top surface of the support block by screws, and the tool is installed and fixed at a position between the cover plate and the support block.

[0012] Furthermore, a brush is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the cleaning brush roller, and a shaft rod rotatably connected to the support seat is inserted and fixed on the inside of the cleaning brush roller.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the shaft rod and one end of the second screw rod are both sleeved and fixed with a synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt is connected between the two synchronous pulleys for transmission.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Multiple tool assemblies are fixed on the tool stand by using electromagnet 1 to detachably absorb and fix them. When the tool assembly at a certain position on the tool stand is on the part on the milling chuck, the screw 1 first rotates clockwise to make the swing arm rotate and abut against the top surface of the tool stand. As the screw 1 continues to rotate clockwise, the swing arm passes through the lower position of the milling tool assembly (which is in the milling part state, hereinafter referred to as tool assembly 1), and then the screw 1 rotates counterclockwise to abut against the inclined side of the tool stand, and the swing arm moves backward along the inclined surface. When the electromagnet 2 of the swing arm moves to the position of the tool assembly adjacent to the tool assembly 1, the screw 1 is rotated clockwise again to make the electromagnet 2 on the swing arm rotate and abut against the wedge block position of the adjacent tool assembly, and the electromagnet 2 absorbs and fixes the adjacent tool assembly, and finally the screw 1 is rotated counterclockwise to make the swing arm flip the adjacent tool assembly to the top of the inclined surface of the tool stand, thereby automatically removing the spare tool assembly at the adjacent position of the tool assembly 1. Similarly, screw rod 2 can be rotated to drive another swing arm to move to the side of the spare tool assembly (hereinafter referred to as tool assembly 2) that needs to perform the second turning and milling work. Screw rod 2 first rotates counterclockwise to make electromagnet 2 on the swing arm absorb and fix the wedge block on tool assembly 2. After the swing arm absorbs and fixes tool assembly 2, screw rod 2 rotates clockwise to make the swing arm move tool assembly 2 to the side of the empty position adjacent to tool assembly 1. Then the screw rod rotates counterclockwise to transfer and fix tool assembly 2 to the adjacent position of tool assembly 1. After tool assembly 1 completes the turning and milling work, the longitudinal moving part only needs to move the tool holder a short distance to enable tool assembly 2 to enter the turning and milling work. By transferring and fixing tool assembly 2 that needs to perform turning and milling work subsequently to a position close to tool assembly 1 during the turning and milling process of tool assembly 1, the distance between spare tool assembly 2 and the working tool assembly 1 is shortened, and the time for the longitudinal moving part to drive the tool assembly to adjust the position is shortened, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of the composite turning and milling processing of parts.

[0015] 2. By rotating a cleaning brush roller connected to the top of one side of the tool holder, when the screw rod 2 rotates clockwise to make the swing arm carry the spare tool assembly and move along the guide block, the tool on the spare tool assembly will be squeezed into the brush of the cleaning brush roller. At the same time, the rotation of the screw rod 2 will drive the cleaning brush roller to rotate with the brush. The rotating brush can automatically clean the debris attached to the outside of the tool, so that the debris on the tool can be cleaned while the spare tool is moved, ensuring the cleanliness of the spare tool and the product quality of the subsequent spare tool turning and milling parts.

[0016] 3. An arc box is rotated and clamped on one side of the tool seat with screw 1 as the axis. Two sponge blocks are filled inside the arc box. Oil (lubricating oil or cutting fluid) is adsorbed on the sponge blocks. When screw 1 rotates counterclockwise to rotate the swing arm with the idle tool assembly away from the mounting seat, the tool on the tool assembly can be inserted between the two sponge blocks, so that the oil on the sponge blocks can be applied to the outside of the tool. At the same time, when the swing arm moves along the inclined side of the tool seat, the tool can slide between the two sponge blocks, which is convenient for fully applying the oil adsorbed on the sponge blocks at different positions to the tool, which is beneficial to improve the cooling and lubrication effect of the tool during turning and milling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the tool row seat in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tool assembly in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing arm driving the tool assembly to move in the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tool inserted into the sponge block in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the tool row seat in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tool holder in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the arc box in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing arm and the screw rod in the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 100, lathe body; 110, lateral moving part; 120, longitudinal moving part; 200, tool row seat; 210, screw rod 1; 211, electric slip ring 1; 212, conductive metal strip; 220, screw rod 2; 230, motor; 240, arc chamber; 250, reset assembly; 251, arc cylinder; 252, arc rod; 253, reset spring; 260, guide block; 270, connecting seat 1; 280 , connecting seat 2; 290, oil tank; 300, mounting seat; 310, tool assembly; 311, support block; 312, wedge block; 313, cover plate; 320, electromagnet 1; 400, swing arm; 410, electromagnet 2; 420, electric slip ring 2; 500, cleaning assembly; 510, support seat; 520, cleaning brush roller; 600, arc box; 610, sponge block; 620, arc hole; 621, branch hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] For example, see Figure 1 - Fig. 9 In an embodiment of the present invention, a turning-milling compound machining center includes a lathe body 100, a lateral moving part 110 is installed inside the lathe body 100, a longitudinal moving part 120 is installed on the top of the lateral moving part 110, a tool row seat 200 is fixedly installed on the top of the longitudinal moving part 120, a screw rod 1 210 and a screw rod 220 are rotatably connected on the top of the tool row seat 200, a plurality of mounting seats 300 are slidably fixed on the top of the mounting seat 300, a tool assembly 310 is fixed on the top of the mounting seat 300, and the tool assembly 310 includes The outer sides of the screw rod 1 210 and the screw rod 220 are both screwed together with a swing arm 400 for picking up and placing the tools. A cleaning assembly 500 is provided on one side of the tool holder 200. The cleaning assembly 500 includes two support seats 510 fixed to the tool holder 200. A cleaning brush roller 520 for cleaning debris from the surface of the tool is rotatably connected between the two support seats 510. The cleaning brush roller 520 is transmission-connected to the screw rod 220. An arc box 600 for applying lubricating oil or cutting fluid to the tool is internally slidably clamped on one side of the tool holder 200.

[0021] Specifically, the plurality of tool assemblies 310 are fixed by adsorbing the electromagnet 1 320 on the conventional tool row seat 200, the screw rod 1 210 and the screw rod 220 (hereinafter collectively referred to as the screw rod) are respectively rotated on both sides of the plurality of tool assemblies 310, and a swing arm 400 is screwed and connected to the outer side of the screw rod, and the electromagnet 2 410 capable of adsorbing and fixing the tool assembly 310 is fixed on one side of the swing arm 400. When a tool assembly 310 is performing turning and milling work, the screw rod 1 210 is rotated to drive one swing arm 400 to first remove the idle tool assembly 310 adjacent to the working tool assembly 310, and then the screw rod 220 is used to drive another swing arm 400 to move the tool assembly 310 to be used later. 10 is transferred to the previously moved position, thereby shortening the distance between the two tool assemblies 310 used successively on the tool holder 200. After the turning and milling of one tool assembly 310 is completed, the tool holder 200 can move a shorter distance to enable the other tool assembly 310 to be put into turning and milling work, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of composite turning and milling. By installing a cleaning brush roller 520 on the top of the tool holder 200, the spare tool can contact the rotating cleaning brush roller 520 during the movement of the spare tool assembly 310. The rotating cleaning brush roller 520 can automatically clean the debris remaining on the outside of the spare tool, ensuring the cleanliness of the spare tool, and further ensuring the product quality of the subsequent spare tool turning and milling parts.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, in the present embodiment, a chuck capable of rotating with parts is installed on the lathe body 100 relative to the tool holder 200, and the transverse moving part 110 and the longitudinal moving part 120 can respectively move the tool holder 200 transversely and longitudinally, so that the tool assembly 310 at different positions on the tool holder 200 can be moved to the end of the part, and the chuck can rotate with the parts to enable different types of tools to turn and mill the parts. This part is the existing technology, and the specific working principle will not be described in detail.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, in the present embodiment, two motors 230 are fixed at one end of the tool holder 200, and screw rod 1 210 and screw rod 2 220 are respectively fixed to the output ends of the motor 230 at corresponding positions, and screw rod 1 210 and screw rod 2 220 are two components with the same structure. The output end of the motor 230 drives the screw rod (including screw rod 1 210 and screw rod 2 220) to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the swing arm 400 on the screw rod can not only rotate and reverse to transfer the position of the tool assembly 310, but also can make the swing arm 400 move linearly along the guide block 260 or the inclined surface on one side of the tool holder 200, so as to adjust the position of the tool assembly 310 after the flipping movement.

[0024] In this embodiment, the distance between the mounting seat 300 and the screw rod allows the swing arm 400 to rotate around the screw rod, so that after the swing arm 400 moves to the outside of the mounting seat 300, the swing arm 400 can be rotated to fit the top surface of the tool seat 200 by utilizing the rotational action of the screw rod, and then slide linearly along the tool seat 200. Specifically, the swing arm 400 on screw rod 1 210 slides backward along the tool seat 200, and the swing arm 400 on screw rod 220 slides forward along the tool seat 200, so as to facilitate moving the swing arm 400 to one side of the tool assembly 310 at a different position, and then utilizing the swing arm 400 to transfer the tool assembly 310.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in the present embodiment, one side of the tool seat 200 is a slope, and a guide block 260 is fixed on the top of the other side of the tool seat 200. The slope and the top slope of the guide block 260 are designed so that after the swing arm 400 abuts against the slope, as the screw rod 210 rotates counterclockwise, the swing arm 400 moves linearly backward along the slope of the tool seat 200, and as the screw rod 220 rotates clockwise, the swing arm 400 slides linearly forward along the top slope of the guide block 260.

[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, in the present embodiment, an electromagnet 1 320 is embedded and fixed on the top surface of the mounting seat 300, and the electromagnet 1 320 can adsorb and fix the wedge block 312 on the tool assembly 310 when energized, and an electromagnet 2 410 is embedded and fixed on one side of the swing arm 400, and the electromagnet 2 410 can adsorb and fix the support block 311 on the tool assembly 310 when energized, and after the electromagnet 2 410 is powered off, the electromagnet 1 320 continues to be energized, so that the swing arm 400 can adsorb and fix the tool assembly 310 and flip it away from the mounting seat 300, wherein the support block 311 is designed to be hollowed out in the middle, so as to reduce the overall weight of the tool assembly 310.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the tool assembly 310 also includes a support block 311 that is detachably adsorbed and fixed to the mounting seat 300, wedge blocks 312 are fixed on both sides of the support block 311, the wedge block 312 and the electromagnet 320 are detachably adsorbed and fixed, and a cover plate 313 is detachably fixed to the top surface of the support block 311 by screws, and the tool is installed and fixed between the cover plate 313 and the support block 311.

[0028] In this embodiment, the screws on the cover 313 can be removed to open the cover 313, and then different types of cutting tools can be clamped and placed on the top of the support block 311. The cover 313 can then be fixed to the top of the support block 311 with screws to achieve the installation and fixation of the cutting tools on the support block 311 of the cutting tool assembly 310.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a brush is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the cleaning brush roller 520, and a shaft rod rotatably connected to the support seat 510 is inserted and fixed inside the cleaning brush roller 520. One end of the shaft rod and one end of the screw rod 220 are both sleeved and fixed with a synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt is connected for transmission between the two synchronous pulleys.

[0030] In this embodiment, the rotation of the screw rod 220 will drive the shaft rod to rotate through the transmission action of two synchronous pulleys and the synchronous belt, and the shaft rod will then rotate the cleaning tool with the brush through the cleaning brush roller 520, so that the cleaning brush roller 520 can be driven synchronously to automatically clean the tool during the process of the screw rod 220 rotating to drive the swing arm 400 to move.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, in the present embodiment, for example, the tool assembly 310 at position A is performing turning and milling work on parts, the screw rod 210 can be rotated clockwise to make the swing arm 400 moved to the side of position B rotate and abut against the wedge block 312 of the tool assembly 310 at position B, and then the screw rod 210 can be rotated counterclockwise to move the tool assembly 310 at position B away from the side of position A, the screw rod 220 can first be rotated counterclockwise to make the swing arm 400 absorb and fix the wedge block 312 of the spare tool assembly 310 at position C, and then the screw rod 220 can be rotated clockwise to make the swing arm 400 move the spare tool assembly 310 at position C to the side of position B, and finally the screw rod 220 can be rotated counterclockwise to make the swing arm 400 transfer the tool assembly 310 at position C to position B, and the electromagnet 2 410 of the mounting seat 300 at position B absorbs and fixes the tool assembly 310 at position C, so as to automatically transfer the spare tool assembly 310 to the nearest turning and milling station.

[0032] In this embodiment, the screw rod 210 can continue to slide along the inclined surface of the tool seat 200 with the swing arm 400 on its outer side, and move the idle tool assembly 310 moved out from the B position to the side close to the C position, and then the screw rod 210 rotates clockwise to flip the idle tool assembly 310 to the top of the C position mounting seat 300, and the electromagnet 1 320 on the top of the C position mounting seat 300 adsorbs and fixes the idle tool assembly 310, thereby transferring the idle tool assembly 310 to the principle turning and milling station. Similarly, the two tool assemblies 310 that need to be swapped in the remaining positions of this application can also use the screw rod to drive the swing arm 400 to achieve the swap, and the swap of other positions will not be described in detail.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, two connecting seats 1 270 and two connecting seats 280 are fixed on the tool holder 200. The two connecting seats 1 270 stably support the screw rod 1 210 to rotate, and the two connecting seats 280 stably support the screw rod 220 to rotate.

[0034] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, is to automatically apply oil to the tool to improve the cooling and lubrication effect of the tool.

[0035] like Figure 5 - Figure 8 As shown, in the present embodiment, an arc-shaped chamber 240 is provided at one end of the tool seat 200, an oil tank 290 is fixed inside the tool seat 200, a hose is fixed between the oil tank 290 and the arc-shaped chamber 240, and the hose can pump the oil in the oil tank 290 into the arc-shaped chamber 240, an arc-shaped box 600 is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped chamber 240, and two sponge blocks 610 are filled and fixed inside the arc-shaped box 600, and the center of the circle corresponding to the arc of the arc-shaped box 600 is on the axis of the screw rod 210, and a plurality of arc-shaped holes 620 are evenly spaced at the top of one end of the arc-shaped box 600, and a plurality of branch holes 621 are provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped hole 620, and the branch holes 621 are connected to the internal space of the arc-shaped box 600.

[0036] In this embodiment, during the process of the swing arm 400 rotating with the tool toward the arc box 600, the tool can be gradually inserted into the sponge block 610, and at the same time, the arc box 600 can rotate around the screw rod 210 into the arc chamber 240 to adapt to the movement of the tool during the rotation process. During the process of the arc box 600 moving into the arc chamber 240, the arc box 600 will squeeze the oil pumped through the hose inside the arc chamber 240, so that the oil is squeezed and transported to the inside of the arc hole 620, and then flows along the arc hole 620 through multiple branch holes 621 to the sponge block 610, so as to continuously provide oil to the sponge block 610.

[0037] In this embodiment, a plurality of reset assemblies 250 are arranged at equal intervals between one end of the arc box 600 and the arc chamber 240. The reset assembly 250 includes an arc tube 251 fixed to the inner side of the arc chamber 240. An arc rod 252 is slidably engaged inside the arc tube 251. A reset spring 253 is fixed between the arc rod 252 and the arc tube 251. When the arc box 600 moves into the arc chamber 240, the arc box 600 squeezes the arc rod 252. The arc rod 252 squeezes the return spring 253, so that the return spring 253 fixed between the arc rod 252 and the arc tube 251 is in a compressed state. Then, after the tool leaves the arc box 600, the elastic force of the return spring 253 will return the arc box 600 to its initial position. After the arc box 600 leaves the arc chamber 240, space is made for the arc chamber 240, and the hose pumps the spare oil into the space, so that the arc chamber 240 continues to store the spare oil.

[0038] In this embodiment, the shape of the return spring 253 is adapted to the arc shape of the arc tube 251, and a sealing ring is sleeved and fixed on one end of the arc box 600 close to the arc chamber 240 to prevent oil leakage.

[0039] In the present invention, reference is made to the specification Fig. 9 The present application provides a method for supplying power to the electromagnet 2 410. An electric slip ring 211 can be installed at one end of the screw rod, a fixed conductive metal strip 212 can be embedded on the outside of the screw rod, and an electric slip ring 2 420 can be installed between the swing arm 400 and the screw rod, so that the external wire supplies power to the electric slip ring 211, and the electric slip ring 211 supplies power to the electric slip ring 2 420 of the movable swing arm 400 through the conductive metal strip 212, and the electric slip ring 2 420 then transmits the power to the position of the electromagnet 2 410. The specific circuit connection is as follows: The technology is available and will not be described in detail. Of course, other methods of the prior art can also be used to power the electromagnet 2 410. The specific method can be selected according to needs. It should be noted that the thickness of the conductive metal strip 212 is greater than the depth of the thread groove of the screw rod, and the width of the electric slip ring 2 420 is greater than the pitch of the screw rod, so that the electric slip ring 2 420 can always be electrically connected to the conductive metal strip 212. The outer side of the conductive metal strip 212 is provided with a notch groove that is the same as the external thread groove of the screw rod, so as not to affect the rotational movement of the swing arm 400 and the screw rod.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates. In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A turning and milling compound machining center, characterized in that: include: A lathe body (100), wherein a lateral moving part (110) is installed inside the lathe body (100), and a longitudinal moving part (120) is installed on the top of the lateral moving part (110); The tool row seat (200) is fixed on the top of the longitudinal moving part (120), and the top of the tool row seat (200) is rotatably connected to a screw rod 1 (210) and a screw rod 2 (220); A plurality of mounting seats (300) are all fixed on the top of the tool row seat (200), a tool assembly (310) is fixed on the top of the mounting seat (300), and the tool assembly (310) includes a tool; There are two swing arms (400), the screw rod 1 (210) and the screw rod 2 (220) are respectively screwed and connected to the swing arms (400) at corresponding positions, and the swing arms (400) are used to take and place the tool; A cleaning assembly (500) is arranged on one side of the tool row seat (200), the cleaning assembly (500) comprises two support seats (510) both fixed to the tool row seat (200), a cleaning brush roller (520) for cleaning debris from the surface of the tool is rotatably connected between the two support seats (510), and the cleaning brush roller (520) is transmission-connected to the second screw rod (220); The arc-shaped box (600) is slidably engaged inside the tool row seat (200) and is used to apply lubricating oil or cutting fluid to the tool.

2. The turning-milling compound machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two motors (230) are fixed to one end of the tool holder (200), and screw rod 1 (210) and screw rod 2 (220) are respectively fixed to the output ends of the motors at corresponding positions, and screw rod 1 (210) and screw rod 2 (220) are two components with the same structure.

3. The turning-milling compound machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the tool row seat (200) is an inclined surface, and a guide block (260) is fixed to the top of the other side of the tool row seat (200).

4. The turning-milling compound machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sponge blocks (610) are filled and fixed inside the arc box (600), and the center of the arc corresponding to the arc of the arc box (600) is on the axis where the screw rod 1 (210) is located.

5. The turning-milling compound machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped chamber (240) is provided at one end of the tool row seat (200), an oil tank (290) is fixed inside the tool row seat (200), and a hose is fixedly connected between the oil tank (290) and the arc-shaped chamber (240).

6. The turning-milling compound machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of arc-shaped holes (620) are provided at equal intervals on the top of one end of the arc-shaped box (600), a plurality of branch holes (621) are provided on the outer sides of the arc-shaped holes (620), and the branch holes (621) are connected to the internal space of the arc-shaped box (600).

7. The turning-milling compound machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnet 1 (320) is embedded and fixed on the top surface of the mounting seat (300), and an electromagnet 2 (410) is embedded and fixed on one side of the swing arm (400).

8. The turning-milling compound machining center according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tool assembly (310) further comprises: The support block (311) is detachably fixed to the mounting seat (300) by adsorption; Two wedge-shaped blocks (312) are detachably fixed to the first electromagnet (320) by adsorption; The cover plate (313) is detachably fixed to the top surface of the support block (311) by means of screws, and the cutter is installed and fixed at a position between the cover plate (313) and the support block (311).

9. The turning-milling compound machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brush is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the cleaning brush roller (520), and a shaft rotatably connected to the support seat (510) is inserted and fixed on the inside of the cleaning brush roller (520).

10. The turning-milling compound machining center according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the shaft rod and one end of the second screw rod (220) are both sleeved and fixed with a synchronous belt wheel, and a synchronous belt is connected between the two synchronous belt wheels for transmission.

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