Preparation method of anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for coating surface of insulating material
By coating an algae-resistant anti-fouling flash coating made of end-hydroxyl polydimethylsiloxane, nanosilver sol and other materials on the surface of the insulating material, the problem of flickering caused by algae breeding in humid environments is solved, and the safety and stability of the power system is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510161562.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
AI Technical Summary
In humid environments, RTV anti-fouling flash coating coated on the surface of the insulating material of the power grid equipment is prone to breed moss and mold, resulting in the formation of a conductive layer, affecting the safe and stable operation of the power system.
A method of preparing an anti-algae anti-fouling flash coating for surface coating of insulating materials is adopted. By stirring and mixing materials such as end-hydroxyl polydimethylsiloxane, white carbon black, coupling agent, nanosilver sol and curing agent, ultrasonic dispersion and stirring and curing, forming a uniform dispersion liquid, and adding additives to prepare an anti-algae anti-fouling flash coating.
The coating has excellent antibacterial and algae resistance, which can effectively inhibit the growth of algae and bacteria, significantly improve the safety and stability of the power system, and maintain good hydrophobicity, weather resistance and mechanical strength.
Smart Images

Figure CN119899587A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing an anti-pollution flashover coating, in particular to a method for preparing an anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for coating the surface of an insulating material. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of industrial development and the deteriorating environment, power grid equipment is more and more susceptible to pollution flashover accidents, causing large-scale power outages and affecting the safe operation of the power grid. Outdoor pollution flashover prevention is an important task to ensure the safety of the power grid. Long-term practice has proved that coating RTV anti-pollution flashover coating on the insulation materials of the power grid can play an obvious role in preventing pollution flashover.
[0003] However, if the environment is rainy and foggy all year round and the air is humid, even if the RTV anti-pollution flashover coating is applied to the surface of the external insulation materials of many power equipment, large areas of moss and mildew will still grow. These mosses easily absorb moisture and inorganic salts in the air, thus forming a conductive layer on their surface. This will affect the safe and stable operation of the power system, which requires the development of an anti-pollution flashover coating with excellent mildew and moss resistance as soon as possible.
[0004] Therefore, the research purpose of the present invention is to design a method for preparing an anti-algae anti-fouling flashover coating for insulating material surface coating that can produce an anti-fouling flashover coating with excellent anti-mildew and anti-moss effects. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a method for preparing an anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for surface coating of insulating materials, which can effectively solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: A method for preparing an anti-algae anti-fouling flashover coating for surface coating of an insulating material comprises the following specific steps: S1, adding hydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane, white carbon black and coupling agent in proportion into corresponding reaction equipment for stirring and mixing reaction, the reaction temperature is 80-120° C., the reaction time is 2-4 hours, so that the white carbon black and the hydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane are fully combined to form a pre-treated mixture; S2, feeding the nanosilver sol and the pre-treated mixture into a corresponding ultrasonic dispersion device, and ultrasonically dispersing for 30-60 minutes to uniformly disperse the nanosilver in the pre-treated mixture to form a uniform dispersion; S3, feeding the dispersion into a corresponding stirring device, slowly adding a curing agent while stirring, and continuing stirring for 30-60 minutes to allow the curing agent to fully react with the hydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane; S4, add auxiliary agent, stir evenly, filter to remove impurities, and obtain anti-algae anti-fouling flashover coating.
[0007] The particle size of the nano silver sol is 10-50 nm, and the mass fraction is 1%-3% of the total mass of the coating.
[0008] The molecular weight of the terminal hydroxyl polydimethylsiloxane is 5000-20000, the coupling agent is γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, the curing agent is an organic tin curing agent, and the auxiliary agent includes a dispersant, a defoaming agent, and a leveling agent.
[0009] The ultrasonic dispersion equipment used in step S2 includes: A material storage barrel is fixedly mounted on a corresponding frame, and a corresponding sealing cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the material storage barrel; The dispersion mechanism comprises at least one dispersion drive pipe rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the cover, a plurality of corresponding dispersion disks are fixedly connected to the dispersion drive pipe in different heights, and the dispersion drive pipe is driven by the corresponding dispersion drive mechanism; The ultrasonic transmission mechanism comprises an ultrasonic transducer fixedly installed in the dispersed drive pipe in a coaxial state, the ultrasonic transducer and the dispersed drive pipe are arranged at a distance, and the inner side wall of the dispersed drive pipe is provided with at least one pumping impeller arranged at a center with a gap between the ultrasonic transducer and the ultrasonic transducer; The material circulation mechanism comprises feed holes evenly arranged on the lower side of the dispersion drive pipe and discharge holes evenly arranged on the upper side of the pumping impeller. After the material enters the storage barrel, the dispersion drive mechanism is started to drive the dispersion drive pipe and the dispersion disk to rotate at a high speed. The pumping impeller rotates at a high speed as the dispersion drive pipe rotates, thereby effectively pumping the material in the dispersion process along the feed holes of the dispersion drive pipe to the discharge holes of the dispersion drive pipe. The stabilizing mechanism is used to form an upward supporting force for the decentralized drive pipe to compensate for the downward thrust formed by the material continuously passing through the decentralized drive pipe.
[0010] The decentralized drive mechanism includes a drive motor fixedly mounted on the cover, a drive bevel gear with an end face inclined upward fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the drive motor, and a driven bevel gear with an end face facing downward fixedly connected to the drive bevel gear and transmission connected to the drive bevel gear is fixedly connected to the decentralized drive pipe; the stabilization mechanism includes a fixed shaft fixedly mounted on a side of the driven bevel gear that is not transmission connected to the drive bevel gear, and an auxiliary bevel gear with an end face facing upward fixedly connected to the fixed shaft for auxiliary support of the driven bevel gear.
[0011] The dispersed drive pipes are in two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the dispersed drive mechanism, and the dispersed disks on the two groups of dispersed drive pipes are respectively arranged in a staggered manner in height.
[0012] A plurality of corresponding material dispersing parts are arranged at the periphery of the dispersing disk, and between two adjacent material dispersing parts, one is arranged upwards and the other is arranged downwards.
[0013] The ultrasonic transducer is connected to an ultrasonic generator fixed on the cover.
[0014] The frame includes a base and a supporting cylinder fixedly connected to the base, the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, the piston column of the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected to a corresponding cross beam, and the cross beam is fixedly connected downward to a group of corresponding connecting cylinders; the storage barrel is fixedly connected to the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder through corresponding connecting arms, the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the piston column of the connecting cylinder, and the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the storage barrel by bolt locking.
[0015] The bottom of the storage barrel is externally connected to a discharge pipe equipped with a discharge valve, and the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a corresponding feed pipe.
[0016] Advantages of the present invention: 1) The present invention has excellent antibacterial and anti-algae properties. Since nanosilver has broad-spectrum and high-efficiency antibacterial properties, it can effectively inhibit the growth of algae and bacteria, thereby effectively solving the flashover problem caused by algae growth in a humid environment, thereby significantly improving the safety and stability of the power system.
[0017] 2) The present invention precisely controls the reaction conditions to ensure that the product still has good hydrophobicity and weather resistance after adding the nano silver sol, has sufficient mechanical strength and wear resistance, and can improve its construction performance and storage stability.
[0018] 3) In the ultrasonic dispersion equipment used in step S2 of the present invention, the dispersion mechanism is first improved and designed to design the driving component of the dispersion disk into a tubular dispersion drive pipe. On this basis, the ultrasonic transducer of the ultrasonic transmission mechanism is further fixedly installed in the dispersion drive pipe in a coaxial state, and the ultrasonic transducer and the dispersion drive pipe are arranged at intervals, and a pumping impeller is arranged at a gap with the ultrasonic transducer on the inner side wall of the dispersion drive pipe. After the material enters the storage barrel, the dispersion drive mechanism is started to drive the dispersion drive pipe and the dispersion disk to rotate at high speed, thereby forming a sufficient dispersion processing operation for the material; in this process, the pumping impeller rotates at high speed with the rotation of the dispersion drive pipe, thereby effectively pumping the material in the dispersion process along the feed hole of the dispersion drive pipe to the discharge hole of the dispersion drive pipe, so as to effectively and significantly improve the ultrasonic dispersion processing effect and processing efficiency of the material without affecting the material dispersion operation process.
[0019] Thereby, the nano silver material can be effectively and evenly dispersed in the pre-treated mixture to form a uniform dispersion, thereby effectively ensuring the quality of the product.
[0020] 4) As the material is continuously pumped upward from the feed hole of the decentralized drive pipe to the discharge hole of the decentralized drive pipe, a downward force will be applied to the decentralized drive pipe. As the decentralized operation progresses, the installation and operation stability of the decentralized drive pipe will be damaged with a high probability. To this end, the present invention further fixes a driving bevel gear with an end face inclined upward at the output shaft end of the driving motor, and a driven bevel gear with an end face downwardly disposed and connected to the driving bevel gear is fixed to the decentralized drive pipe; and a corresponding fixed shaft is fixedly disposed on the side of the driven bevel gear that is not connected to the driving bevel gear, and an auxiliary bevel gear with an end face upwardly disposed and used to form auxiliary support for the driven bevel gear is fixed to the fixed shaft. Under the cooperation of the driving bevel gear and the auxiliary bevel gear, an inclined support inclined upward is effectively formed on both sides of the driven bevel gear, thereby realizing upward support for the decentralized drive pipe without affecting the normal drive of the decentralized drive pipe, so as to ensure the installation and operation stability of the decentralized drive pipe, and further ensure the practical effect of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The figure is a preparation process roadmap of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ultrasonic dispersion equipment used in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an ultrasonic dispersion device.
[0024] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the transmission connection between the dispersion driving mechanism and the driven helical gear of the ultrasonic dispersion equipment.
[0025] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the dispersion mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the structure of the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: refer to Figure 1 A method for preparing an anti-algae anti-fouling flashover coating for coating the surface of an insulating material comprises the following specific steps: S1, adding hydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane, white carbon black and coupling agent in proportion into corresponding reaction equipment for stirring and mixing reaction, the reaction temperature is 100° C., the reaction time is 3 hours, so that the white carbon black and the hydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane are fully combined to form a pre-treated mixture; S2, feeding the nanosilver sol and the pre-treated mixture into a corresponding ultrasonic dispersion device, and ultrasonically dispersing for 45 minutes to uniformly disperse the nanosilver in the pre-treated mixture to form a uniform dispersion; S3, feeding the dispersion into a corresponding stirring device, slowly adding a curing agent while stirring, and continuing stirring for 40 minutes to allow the curing agent to fully react with the hydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane; S4, add auxiliary agent, stir evenly, filter to remove impurities, and obtain anti-algae anti-fouling flashover coating.
[0027] The particle size of the nano silver sol is 20-30 nm, and the mass fraction is 2% of the total mass of the coating.
[0028] The molecular weight of the terminal hydroxyl polydimethylsiloxane is 5000-20000, the coupling agent is γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, the curing agent is an organic tin curing agent, and the auxiliary agent includes a dispersant, a defoaming agent, and a leveling agent.
[0029] Since nanosilver has a broad spectrum and high efficiency of antibacterial properties, it can effectively inhibit the growth of algae and bacteria, thereby effectively solving the flashover problem caused by algae growth in a humid environment. Therefore, the present invention has excellent antibacterial and anti-algae properties, and its use will significantly improve the safety and stability of the power system. In addition, the present invention precisely controls the reaction conditions to ensure that the product still has good hydrophobicity and weather resistance after adding nanosilver sol, and has sufficient mechanical strength and wear resistance, and can improve its construction performance and storage stability.
[0030] refer to Figure 2-5 The ultrasonic dispersion equipment used in step S2 includes: A material storage barrel 1 is fixedly mounted on a corresponding frame 2, and a corresponding cover 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the material storage barrel 1; The dispersion mechanism 4 comprises at least one dispersion drive pipe 401 rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the cover 3, and a plurality of corresponding dispersion plates 402 are fixedly connected to the dispersion drive pipe 401 according to height. The dispersion drive pipe 401 is driven by a corresponding dispersion drive mechanism 403; The ultrasonic transmission mechanism 5 comprises an ultrasonic transducer 501 fixedly installed in the dispersed driving pipe 401 in a coaxial state, the ultrasonic transducer 501 and the dispersed driving pipe 401 are arranged at a distance, and the inner side wall of the dispersed driving pipe 401 is provided with at least one pumping impeller 6 arranged at a gap with the ultrasonic transducer 501 at the center; The material circulation mechanism 7 comprises feed holes 701 evenly arranged on the lower side of the dispersion drive pipe 401, and discharge holes 702 evenly arranged on the upper side of the pumping impeller 6. After the material enters the storage barrel 1, the dispersion drive mechanism 403 is started to drive the dispersion drive pipe 401 and the dispersion plate 402 to rotate at a high speed. The pumping impeller 6 rotates at a high speed along with the rotation of the dispersion drive pipe 401, thereby effectively pumping the material in the dispersion process along the feed hole 701 of the dispersion drive pipe 401 to the discharge hole 702 of the dispersion drive pipe 401. The stabilizing mechanism 8 is used to form an upward supporting force for the decentralized driving pipe 401 to compensate for the downward thrust formed by the material continuously passing through the decentralized driving pipe 401 .
[0031] In the ultrasonic dispersion equipment adopted in the present invention, the dispersion mechanism 4 is firstly improved and designed so that the driving component of the dispersion disk 402 is designed to be tubularly formed into a dispersion drive pipe 401. On this basis, the ultrasonic transducer 501 of the ultrasonic transmission mechanism 5 is further fixedly installed in the dispersion drive pipe 401 in a coaxial state, and the ultrasonic transducer 501 and the dispersion drive pipe 401 are arranged at a distance, and a suction impeller 6 is arranged on the inner side wall of the dispersion drive pipe 401 with a gap between the ultrasonic transducer 501 and the dispersion drive pipe 401. After the material enters the storage barrel 1, the dispersion drive mechanism 403 is started to drive the dispersion drive pipe 401 and the dispersion disk 402 to rotate at high speed, so as to fully disperse the material; in this process, the pumping impeller 6 rotates at high speed along with the rotation of the dispersion drive pipe 401, so as to effectively pump the material in the dispersion process along the feed hole 701 of the dispersion drive pipe 401 to the discharge hole 702 of the dispersion drive pipe, so as to effectively and significantly improve the ultrasonic dispersion processing effect and processing efficiency of the material without affecting the material dispersion process. Thereby, the nano silver material can be effectively and evenly dispersed in the pre-treated mixture to form a uniform dispersion liquid, thereby effectively ensuring the quality of the product.
[0032] The decentralized drive mechanism 403 includes a drive motor 4031 fixedly mounted on the cover 3, the output shaft end of the drive motor 4031 is fixedly connected to a drive bevel gear 4032 with its end face tilted upward, and the decentralized drive pipe 401 is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 9 with its end face facing downward and connected to the drive bevel gear 4032; the stabilization mechanism 8 includes a fixed shaft 801 fixedly mounted on the side of the driven bevel gear 9 that is not connected to the drive bevel gear 4032, and the fixed shaft 801 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary bevel gear 802 with its end face facing upward for auxiliary support of the driven bevel gear 9.
[0033] As the material is continuously pumped upward from the feed hole 701 of the dispersed drive pipe 401 to the discharge hole 702 of the dispersed drive pipe 401, a downward force will be applied to the dispersed drive pipe 401. As the dispersed operation progresses, the installation and operation stability of the dispersed drive pipe 401 will be damaged with a high probability. To this end, the present invention further fixes a driving bevel gear 4032 with an end face tilted upward at the output shaft end of the driving motor 4031, and a driven bevel gear 9 with an end face facing downward and connected to the driving bevel gear 4032 is fixed to the dispersed drive pipe 401; and a corresponding fixed shaft 801 is fixedly provided on the side of the driven bevel gear 9 that is not connected to the driving bevel gear 4032, and an auxiliary bevel gear 802 with an end face facing upward is fixed to the fixed shaft 801 for auxiliary support to the driven bevel gear 9. With the cooperation of the driving bevel gear 4032 and the auxiliary bevel gear 802, an upward inclined slope support is effectively formed on both sides of the driven bevel gear 9, thereby achieving upward support for the decentralized drive pipe fitting 401 without affecting the normal driving of the decentralized drive pipe fitting 401, thereby ensuring the installation and operation stability of the decentralized drive pipe fitting 401, and further ensuring the practical effect of the present invention.
[0034] The dispersed drive pipes 401 are in two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the dispersed drive mechanism 403 , and the dispersed disks 402 on the two groups of dispersed drive pipes 401 are respectively arranged in a staggered manner in terms of height.
[0035] A plurality of corresponding material dispersing parts 4021 are arranged at the periphery of the dispersing disc 402, and between two adjacent material dispersing parts 4021, one is arranged upward and the other is arranged downward. The ultrasonic transducer 501 is connected to an ultrasonic generator 502 fixedly connected to the cover 3.
[0036] The frame 2 includes a base 201 and a supporting cylinder 202 fixedly connected to the base 201, the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the base 201, the piston column of the supporting cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the corresponding cross beam 203, and the cross beam 203 is fixedly connected downward to a group of corresponding connecting cylinders 204; the storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder 202 through the corresponding connecting arm 10, the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected to the piston column of the connecting cylinder 204, and the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected to the storage barrel 1 by bolt locking.
[0037] The bottom of the storage barrel 1 is externally connected to a discharge pipe 12 equipped with a discharge valve 11 , and the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected to a corresponding feed pipe 13 .
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for preparing an anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for surface coating of insulating materials, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1, adding hydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane, white carbon black and coupling agent in proportion into corresponding reaction equipment for stirring and mixing reaction, the reaction temperature is 80-120° C., the reaction time is 2-4 hours, so that the white carbon black and the hydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane are fully combined to form a pre-treated mixture; S2, feeding the nanosilver sol and the pre-treated mixture into a corresponding ultrasonic dispersion device, and ultrasonically dispersing for 30-60 minutes to uniformly disperse the nanosilver in the pre-treated mixture to form a uniform dispersion; S3, feeding the dispersion into a corresponding stirring device, slowly adding a curing agent while stirring, and continuing stirring for 30-60 minutes to allow the curing agent to fully react with the hydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane; S4, add auxiliary agent, stir evenly, filter to remove impurities, and obtain anti-algae anti-fouling flashover coating.
2. The method for preparing an anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for surface coating of insulating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The particle size of the nano silver sol is 10-50 nm, and the mass fraction is 1%-3% of the total mass of the coating.
3. The method for preparing an anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for insulating material surface coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molecular weight of the terminal hydroxyl polydimethylsiloxane is 5000-20000, the coupling agent is γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, the curing agent is an organic tin curing agent, and the auxiliary agent includes a dispersant, a defoaming agent, and a leveling agent.
4. The method for preparing an anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for insulating material surface coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic dispersion equipment used in step S2 includes: A material storage barrel (1) is fixedly mounted on a corresponding frame (2), and a corresponding sealing cover (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the material storage barrel (1); The dispersion mechanism (4) comprises at least one dispersion drive pipe (401) rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the cover (3), a plurality of corresponding dispersion discs (402) being fixedly connected to the dispersion drive pipe (401) in different heights, and the dispersion drive pipe (401) is driven by a corresponding dispersion drive mechanism (403); The ultrasonic transmission mechanism (5) comprises an ultrasonic transducer (501) fixedly mounted in a coaxial state in the dispersed drive pipe (401), the ultrasonic transducer (501) and the dispersed drive pipe (401) being arranged at a distance, and the inner side wall of the dispersed drive pipe (401) is provided with at least one pumping impeller (6) arranged at a center with a gap between it and the ultrasonic transducer (501); The material circulation mechanism (7) comprises feed holes (701) evenly arranged on the lower side of the dispersion drive pipe (401), and discharge holes (702) evenly arranged on the upper side of the pumping impeller (6). After the material enters the storage barrel (1), the dispersion drive mechanism (403) is started to drive the dispersion drive pipe (401) and the dispersion plate (402) to rotate at a high speed. The pumping impeller (6) rotates at a high speed along with the rotation of the dispersion drive pipe (401), thereby effectively pumping the material in the dispersion process along the feed hole (701) of the dispersion drive pipe (401) to the discharge hole (702) of the dispersion drive pipe (401); The stabilizing mechanism (8) is used to form an upward supporting force on the decentralized drive pipe (401) to compensate for the downward thrust generated by the material continuously passing through the decentralized drive pipe (401).
5. The method for preparing an anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for surface coating of insulating materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The decentralized drive mechanism (403) comprises a drive motor (4031) fixedly mounted on the cover (3); the output shaft end of the drive motor (4031) is fixedly connected to a drive bevel gear (4032) with an end face tilted upward; the decentralized drive pipe (401) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (9) with an end face facing downward and connected to the drive bevel gear (4032); the stabilization mechanism (8) comprises a fixed shaft (801) fixedly mounted on a side of the driven bevel gear (9) that is not connected to the drive bevel gear (4032); the fixed shaft (801) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary bevel gear (802) with an end face facing upward and used for auxiliary support of the driven bevel gear (9) during its progress.
6. The method for preparing an anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for surface coating of insulating materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dispersed drive pipes (401) are in two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the dispersed drive mechanism (403), and the dispersed discs (402) on the two groups of dispersed drive pipes (401) are respectively arranged in a staggered manner in height.
7. The method for preparing an anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for insulating material surface coating according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of corresponding material dispersing parts (4021) are arranged at the periphery of the dispersing disk (402), and between two adjacent material dispersing parts (4021), one is arranged upwards and the other is arranged downwards.
8. The method for preparing an anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for surface coating of insulating materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ultrasonic transducer (501) is connected to an ultrasonic generator (502) fixedly connected to the cover (3).
9. The method for preparing an anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for insulating material surface coating according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (2) comprises a base (201) and a supporting cylinder (202) fixedly connected to the base (201); the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to the base (201); the piston column of the supporting cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to a corresponding crossbeam (203); and the crossbeam (203) is fixedly connected downward to a group of corresponding connecting cylinders (204); the material storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected to the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder (202) via a corresponding connecting arm (10); the sealing cover (3) is fixedly connected to the piston column of the connecting cylinder (204); and the sealing cover (3) is fixedly connected to the material storage barrel (1) by means of bolt locking.
10. The method for preparing an anti-algae anti-pollution flashover coating for surface coating of insulating materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage barrel (1) is externally connected to a discharge pipe (12) equipped with a discharge valve (11), and the sealing cover (3) is fixedly connected to a corresponding feed pipe (13).