Quilting embroidery machine and quilting embroidery method

By designing a quilting and embroidery machine including a clamping cloth assembly, an image acquisition device and a composite head, the accuracy and quality control problems in the needle quilting and embroidery process in the prior art are solved, and high-quality product production and simplified production steps are achieved.

CN119900131APending Publication Date: 2025-04-29天津再登高智能制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510230739.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there are difficulties in accuracy and quality control in the process of needle quilting and embroidery, and the relative position of the needle quilting pattern and the embroidery pattern is difficult to accurately fix.

Method used

A quilting and embroidery machine is designed, including a clamping cloth assembly, a quilting saddle frame, an image acquisition device, a composite head and a cloth assembly. The machine fixes the fabric through a clamping cloth assembly, and the image acquisition device compares the decorative patterns, and the composite machine head performs needle-punch quilting and embroidery to ensure accurate alignment of the patterns.

Benefits of technology

It ensures the quality of needle quilting, simplifies production steps, ensures the relative position of embroidery patterns and decorations, and improves product quality and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fabric processing equipment, and discloses a quilting embroidery machine and a quilting embroidery method. The quilting embroidery machine comprises a quilting machine seat frame, a cloth clamping assembly, a quilting saddle frame, an image acquisition device, a composite machine head and a cloth supporting assembly, the cloth clamping assembly clamps the edge of the cloth, and decorations to be fixed are stacked on the upper surface of the cloth; the quilting saddle frame is connected to the quilting machine seat frame in a sliding manner; the image acquisition device is used for acquiring an ornament stacking pattern and comparing the ornament stacking pattern with a preset pattern; the composite machine head is used for needling and fixing the ornament on the surface of the cloth and embroidering a preset pattern on the cloth; the cloth supporting assembly can support the working area of the composite machine head on the cloth. According to the quilting embroidery machine, the needling quilting quality can be ensured, the procedures of needling and fixing ornaments and embroidering can be completed by fixing cloth once, the production steps are simplified, meanwhile, the relative positions of embroidery patterns and needling and fixing ornament patterns are more accurate, and the quality and production efficiency of produced products are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fabric processing equipment, in particular to a quilting embroidery machine and a quilting embroidery method. Background Art

[0002] Under existing technical conditions, the controller of the quilting equipment is an embedded system based on PLC or microcontroller. The operation sequence is set according to a certain production process to complete the quilting task of fabrics such as quilts. In order to cooperate with the operation of the quilting machine, manual assistance is required. Taking the need for needle quilting and embroidery of decorations on general clothing fabrics as an example, the plush decorations that need needle quilting can only be pre-processed by placing the pattern based on the operator's feeling or experience. After the pre-processed pattern, the decoration is needle quilted and composited to the fabric through manual tools. If the embroidery process is performed on the basis of the needle quilting process, the fabric after needle quilting needs to be fixed to the embroidery machine, and then the embroidery pattern is sewn to the required position with the embroidery machine. The fabric made with such a structure will have the following shortcomings:

[0003] 1. If the plush decorations that need needle quilting are placed based on feelings or experience, it is impossible to achieve accurate consistency, especially when there are many and repeated patterns in the embroidery pattern, it is more difficult to guarantee and easy to make mistakes;

[0004] 2. The quality of needle quilting is difficult to control. Manual needle quilting cannot guarantee the same depth of needle quilting each time, and the position of needle quilting cannot be guaranteed to be appropriate. If the needle quilting is too shallow and the number of overlapping needle quilting is too small, the decoration will not be firmly composited; and if the needle quilting is too deep and the number of overlapping needle quilting is too many, the fabric structure will be destroyed.

[0005] 3. To perform embroidery processing on the basis of needle quilting technology, the fabric after needle quilting needs to be fixed to the embroidery machine. This operation cannot ensure the accurate relative position of the needle quilting pattern and the embroidery pattern, which will lead to quality problems such as overlap or skewness of the relative position of the needle quilting pattern and the embroidery pattern.

[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a novel quilting embroidery machine and a quilting embroidery method to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0007] One object of the present invention is to provide a quilting embroidery machine that can ensure the quality of needle quilting, and can complete the needle quilting fixing decoration and embroidery process by fixing the fabric once, thereby simplifying the production steps. At the same time, the relative position of the embroidery pattern and the pattern fixed with the decoration is more accurate, thereby improving the quality and production efficiency of the products produced.

[0008] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] The quilting embroidery machine comprises a quilting machine frame, a cloth clamping assembly, a quilting saddle, an image acquisition device, a composite machine head and a cloth support assembly; the cloth clamping assembly is installed on the quilting machine frame and is used to clamp the edge of the cloth, and the upper surface of the cloth is stacked with decorations to be fixed; the quilting saddle is erected above the quilting machine frame along a first direction and is slidably connected to the quilting machine frame along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the image acquisition device is arranged on the upper The quilting machine frame, the image acquisition device is used to capture the pattern of the above-mentioned decorative objects to be fixed after being stacked, and can be compared with the preset pattern; the above-mentioned composite head is installed on the above-mentioned quilting saddle and can move along the above-mentioned first direction, the above-mentioned composite head is used to fix the above-mentioned decorative objects to the surface of the above-mentioned fabric by needle punching, and embroider a preset pattern on the above-mentioned fabric; the above-mentioned cloth support assembly is installed on the above-mentioned quilting machine frame, and the above-mentioned cloth support assembly is used to support the working area of ​​the above-mentioned composite head on the above-mentioned fabric.

[0010] Optionally, the image acquisition device includes a visual camera and a computer that are communicatively connected to each other. The visual camera is arranged facing the upper surface of the fabric. The visual camera is used to capture the pattern of the stacked decorative objects to be fixed and transmit the pattern information to the computer. The computer can display the pattern on a display screen arranged on the quilting machine stand.

[0011] Optionally, the image acquisition device further includes a projector, and the projector is capable of projecting a preset pattern onto the fabric, and the visual camera is used to acquire the pattern projected by the projector.

[0012] Optionally, the cloth clamping assembly comprises a quilting frame, and a plurality of cloth clamping mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the quilting frame, and the cloth clamping mechanisms are used to clamp the edge of the cloth.

[0013] Optionally, the cloth clamping mechanism comprises an elastic member and a fixing clamp, the fixing clamp is used to clamp the edge of the cloth, one end of the elastic member is connected to the fixing clamp, and the other end is connected to the quilting frame.

[0014] Optionally, the cloth supporting assembly includes a cloth supporting bracket, a cloth supporting belt tensioning unit, a cloth supporting belt and a plurality of cloth supporting rollers, the cloth supporting bracket is connected to the quilting machine frame, the plurality of cloth supporting rollers are distributed at intervals and rotatably connected to the cloth supporting bracket, the cloth supporting belt is wound around the cloth supporting rollers, one end of the cloth supporting belt is connected to the first end of the quilting machine frame, and the other end is connected to the cloth supporting belt tensioning unit, the cloth supporting belt tensioning unit is installed at the second end of the quilting machine frame and is used to tighten and drive the cloth supporting belt so that the cloth supporting belt supports the cloth.

[0015] Optionally, a plurality of the cloth support belts are evenly spaced and distributed along the first direction.

[0016] Optionally, the above-mentioned composite head includes an upper head assembly and a lower head assembly, and the upper head assembly and the lower head assembly both have two working states of needle quilting process and embroidery process, and the above-mentioned lower head assembly can always be directly opposite to the above-mentioned upper head assembly; the above-mentioned lower head assembly includes a needle plate, a rotary hook box assembly, a lower head drive assembly, a thread trimming assembly, a reversing assembly and a lower head mounting seat, and the above-mentioned lower head mounting seat is connected to the above-mentioned quilting saddle, and the above-mentioned lower head mounting seat is provided with the above-mentioned reversing assembly, and the above-mentioned rotary hook box assembly, the above-mentioned lower head drive assembly and the above-mentioned thread trimming assembly are arranged below the above-mentioned needle plate, and the output end of the above-mentioned reversing assembly is connected to the above-mentioned needle plate, the above-mentioned rotary hook box assembly, the above-mentioned lower head drive assembly and the above-mentioned thread trimming assembly, so that the above-mentioned needle plate moves to the working area and the above-mentioned lower head assembly switches the working state.

[0017] Optionally, the upper head assembly includes an upper head mounting plate, an embroidery thread rack, a linear module, an upper head drive assembly, a lead assembly and a needle bar box assembly. The embroidery thread rack and the linear module are both installed on the upper head mounting plate. The embroidery thread rack is used for placing the embroidery thread shaft and guiding the embroidery thread; the linear module is used for driving the upper head drive assembly, the lead assembly and the needle bar box assembly to rise and fall, and the upper head drive assembly is used for driving the needle bar box assembly to move to the corresponding working area and switch the working state.

[0018] Another object of the present invention is to provide a quilting embroidery method, which uses a quilting embroidery machine as described in any of the above schemes, including the steps of: S1, fixing the edge of the above-mentioned cloth to the above-mentioned cloth clamping assembly; S2, stacking the decorations to be fixed on the upper surface of the above-mentioned cloth according to a preset pattern; S3, using the above-mentioned image acquisition device to capture the pattern of the above-mentioned decorations to be fixed after stacking, and compare it with the preset pattern, if qualified, proceed to step S4, if unqualified, adjust the stacking position of the above-mentioned decorations to be fixed until qualified; S4, move the position of the above-mentioned quilting saddle and the position of the above-mentioned composite machine head, and use the above-mentioned cloth support assembly to support the working area, perform needle quilting on the working area to fix the above-mentioned decorations to the above-mentioned cloth, and then embroider the preset pattern on the surface of the above-mentioned cloth.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] The quilting embroidery machine in the present invention uses a quilting machine frame as the supporting component of the entire quilting embroidery machine, and is provided with a cloth clamping assembly, a quilting saddle, an image acquisition device, a composite machine head and a cloth supporting assembly on the quilting machine frame, wherein the cloth clamping assembly clamps and fixes the edge of the cloth so that the cloth is stretched and tensioned, thereby ensuring the production quality during needle quilting, and stacking the decorations to be fixed on the cloth according to a preset pattern, thereby facilitating the subsequent needle quilting process of fixing the decorations and embroidering the pattern; at this time, the image acquisition device is used to capture and identify the pattern obtained by stacking the decorations, and compare it with the preset pattern to ensure the final The obtained decorative pattern is consistent with the preset pattern, which improves the production quality; when performing needle quilting to fix the decorative objects and embroidery, the same set of composite machine heads is used to perform the relevant processes, and during the needle quilting process and the embroidery process, the fabric is always fixed on the cloth clamping component, and the cloth support component is used to support the working area of ​​the composite machine head on the fabric, so there is no need to move and adjust the fabric during work, which reduces the process of secondary clamping and positioning of the fabric, and makes the relative position of the pattern of the decorative object fixed by needle quilting and the embroidery pattern more accurate, which not only improves the production efficiency, but also improves the production quality. The quilting embroidery machine can ensure the quality of needle quilting, and the process of needle quilting to fix the decorative object and the embroidery process can be completed by fixing the fabric once, which simplifies the production steps. At the same time, the relative position of the embroidery pattern and the pattern of the decorative object fixed by needle quilting is more accurate, which improves the quality and production efficiency of the products produced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is an axonometric view of a quilting embroidery machine provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is an axonometric diagram of an image acquisition device for a quilting embroidery machine provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is an axonometric view of a quilting machine frame of a quilting embroidery machine provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 is an axonometric view of a quilted saddle provided in accordance with a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is an axonometric view of a cloth clamping assembly of a quilting embroidery machine provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is an axonometric view of a cloth support assembly of a quilting embroidery machine provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is an axonometric view of an upper head assembly of a quilting embroidery machine provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is an axonometric view of the lower head assembly of a quilting embroidery machine provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Fabric;

[0031] 10. Quilting machine frame; 11. Display screen; 12. Quilting fixed frame; 13. Travel rack; 101. First end; 102. Second end;

[0032] 20. Cloth clamping assembly; 21. Quilting frame; 22. Cloth clamping mechanism; 221. Fixing clip; 222. Elastic member; 23. Frame fixing plate;

[0033] 30. Quilting saddle frame; 31. Saddle frame driving member; 32. Saddle frame roller; 33. Guide slider; 34. Saddle frame transmission member;

[0034] 40. Image acquisition device; 41. Image acquisition bracket; 42. Visual camera; 43. Projector; 44. Illuminating lamp;

[0035] 51. Upper machine head assembly; 511. Upper machine head mounting plate; 512. Embroidery thread rack; 513. Linear module; 514. Upper machine head drive assembly; 515. Lead assembly; 516. Needle bar box assembly; 52. Lower machine head assembly; 521. Needle plate; 522. Rotary hook box assembly; 523. Lower machine head drive assembly; 524. Thread trimming assembly; 525. Reversing assembly; 526. Lower machine head mounting seat;

[0036] 60. Cloth-supporting assembly; 61. Cloth-supporting bracket; 62. Bracket fixing plate; 63. Cloth-supporting belt tensioning unit; 64. Cloth-supporting belt; 65. Cloth-supporting roller; 66. End fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0040] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0041] The first direction described in this embodiment is Figure 1 The X direction shown in is the width direction of the quilting embroidery machine; the second direction is Figure 1 The Y direction shown in is the length direction of the quilting embroidery machine, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are both horizontal directions.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 The quilting embroidery machine comprises a quilting machine frame 10, a cloth clamping assembly 20, a quilting saddle frame 30, an image acquisition device 40, a composite machine head and a cloth support assembly 60; the cloth clamping assembly 20 is installed on the quilting machine frame 10 and is used to clamp the edge of the cloth 1, and the upper surface of the cloth 1 is stacked with decorations to be fixed; the quilting saddle frame 30 is erected above the quilting machine frame 10 along a first direction, and is slidably connected to the quilting machine frame 10 along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the image acquisition device 40 0 is arranged on the above-mentioned quilting machine frame 10, the above-mentioned image acquisition device 40 is used to collect the pattern of the above-mentioned decorations to be fixed after being stacked, and can be compared with the preset pattern; the above-mentioned composite head is installed on the above-mentioned quilting saddle frame 30 and can move along the above-mentioned first direction, the above-mentioned composite head is used to fix the above-mentioned decorations to the surface of the above-mentioned cloth 1 with a needle, and embroider a preset pattern on the above-mentioned cloth 1; the above-mentioned cloth support assembly 60 is installed on the above-mentioned quilting machine frame 10, and the above-mentioned cloth support assembly 60 is used to support the working area of ​​the above-mentioned composite head on the above-mentioned cloth 1.

[0043] The quilting embroidery machine in this embodiment uses a quilting machine frame 10 as the supporting component of the entire quilting embroidery machine, and is provided with a cloth clamping assembly 20, a quilting saddle frame 30, an image acquisition device 40, a composite machine head and a cloth support assembly 60 on the quilting machine frame 10, wherein the cloth clamping assembly 20 clamps and fixes the edge of the cloth 1 so that the cloth 1 is stretched and tensioned, thereby ensuring the production quality during needle quilting, and stacking the decorations to be fixed on the cloth 1 according to a preset pattern, so as to facilitate the subsequent needle quilting process of fixing the decorations and the process of embroidering the pattern; at this time, the image acquisition device 40 is used to capture and identify the pattern obtained by stacking the decorations, and compare it with the preset pattern to confirm The final graphics of the fixed ornaments are consistent with the preset graphics, which improves the production quality; when performing needle quilting to fix the ornaments and embroidery, the same set of composite machine heads are used to perform the relevant processes, and during the needle quilting to fix the ornaments and the embroidery process, the cloth 1 is always fixed on the cloth clamping component 20, and the cloth support component 60 is used to support the working area of ​​the composite machine head on the cloth 1, so that the cloth 1 does not need to be moved and adjusted during operation, which reduces the process of secondary clamping and positioning of the cloth 1, and makes the relative position of the graphics of the fixed ornaments and the embroidery graphics more accurate, which not only improves the production efficiency, but also improves the production quality. The quilting and embroidery machine can ensure the quality of the needle quilting to fix the ornaments, and the needle quilting and embroidery process of the ornaments can be completed by fixing the cloth 1 once, which simplifies the production steps, and at the same time, the relative position of the embroidery pattern and the pattern of the needle quilting to fix the ornaments is more accurate, which improves the quality and production efficiency of the products produced.

[0044] The decoration in this embodiment is a plush decoration. When the quilting embroidery machine in this embodiment is used, the fixing quality of the plush decoration is greatly improved, and the production quality of the fabric products produced is higher.

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the image acquisition device 40 includes a visual camera 42 and a computer that are connected to each other in communication. The visual camera 42 is arranged facing the upper surface of the fabric 1. The visual camera 42 is used to collect the pattern of the decorative objects to be fixed after being stacked and transmit the pattern information to the computer. The computer can display the pattern on the display screen 11 provided on the quilting machine frame 10. By taking pictures of the upper surface of the fabric 1 by the visual camera 42 facing the fabric 1, the pictures taken are more regular and will not be deformed. The accuracy is higher when compared with the preset pattern. Then, the computer is used for comparison processing to directly obtain whether the pattern after the decorative objects are stacked is qualified, and finally displayed on the display screen 11 on the quilting machine frame 10, which is convenient for the operator to make intuitive judgments and improve production efficiency.

[0046] Furthermore, the image acquisition device 40 further includes a projector 43, which can project a preset pattern onto the fabric 1, and the visual camera 42 is used to acquire the pattern projected by the projector 43. After the projector 43 projects the preset pattern onto the fabric 1, the operator can manually stack the decorations, or use a robot to automatically stack the decorations, using the projected pattern as a reference to improve production efficiency; after stacking, the visual camera 42 takes a photo, and the projected pattern is directly compared with the pattern of the stacked decorations, which can more intuitively determine whether the pattern of the stacked decorations is qualified, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0047] Specifically, the visual camera 42 and the projector 43 are both arranged on the image acquisition bracket 41, and the image acquisition bracket 41 is fixed above the quilting machine frame 10. It should be noted that the image acquisition bracket 41 is also provided with a plurality of lighting lamps 44, which are used to provide light sources when the visual camera 42 takes pictures, so that the visual camera 42 can be used normally in a dark environment.

[0048] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the quilting saddle frame 30 is slidably connected to two parallel running racks 13 on the quilting machine frame 10, thereby guiding the movement of the quilting saddle frame 30. A saddle frame driving member 31 is provided at the bottom of the quilting saddle frame 30, and a saddle frame roller 32 is provided at the output end of the saddle frame driving member 31, so that the quilting saddle frame 30 is driven to move along the second direction on the quilting machine frame 10 through the rotation of the saddle frame roller 32. At this time, the guide slider 33 at the bottom of the quilting saddle frame 30 cooperates with the running rack 13 to slide, playing a role in motion guidance; the quilting saddle frame 30 is provided with an upper and lower set of saddle frame transmission members 34, and the saddle frame transmission member 34 can move along the first direction on the quilting saddle frame 30, thereby driving the composite head to move in the first direction and change the working area.

[0049] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, optionally, the cloth clamping assembly 20 includes a quilting frame 21, and the inner wall of the quilting frame 21 is provided with a plurality of cloth clamping mechanisms 22 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the cloth clamping mechanisms 22 are used to clamp the edge of the cloth 1. Specifically, the quilting frame 21 is fixed to the quilting fixing frame 12 of the quilting machine frame 10 through a frame fixing plate 23; the quilting frame 21 is rectangular, and a plurality of cloth clamping mechanisms 22 are arranged at intervals on the four inner sides thereof, so as to clamp and fix the edge of the cloth 1 from all sides, the tensioning force is more uniform, and the fixing effect of the cloth 1 is better.

[0050] In this embodiment, the cloth clamping mechanism 22 includes an elastic member 222 and a fixing clamp 221. The fixing clamp 221 is used to clamp the edge of the cloth 1. One end of the elastic member 222 is connected to the fixing clamp 221, and the other end is connected to the quilting frame 21. The setting of the elastic member 222 can make the cloth clamping mechanism 22 have greater size redundancy, suitable for cloths 1 of different sizes, and have a wider range of applications; and the setting of the elastic member 222 can avoid excessive tension and prevent the cloth 1 from being pulled and damaged, with better fixing effect and higher quality of the product produced. The fixing clamp 221 here is a commonly used shark clamp, which has better fixing effect and is cheap and easy to obtain, and the overall product manufacturing cost of the quilting embroidery machine is lower.

[0051] like Figure 6 As shown, the cloth-supporting assembly 60 includes a cloth-supporting bracket 61, a cloth-supporting belt tensioning unit 63, a cloth-supporting belt 64 and a plurality of cloth-supporting rollers 65. The cloth-supporting bracket 61 is connected to the quilting machine frame 10. The plurality of cloth-supporting rollers 65 are spaced apart and rotatably connected to the cloth-supporting bracket 61. The cloth-supporting belt 64 is wound around the cloth-supporting rollers 65. One end of the cloth-supporting belt 64 is connected to the first end 101 of the quilting machine frame 10, and the other end is connected to the cloth-supporting belt tensioning unit 63. The cloth-supporting belt tensioning unit 63 is installed on the second end 102 of the quilting machine frame 10 and is used to tighten and drive the cloth-supporting belt 64 so that the cloth-supporting belt 64 supports the cloth 1. The cloth support bracket 61 is fixed to the quilting saddle frame 30 through the bracket fixing plate 62 to realize the synchronous movement of the cloth support assembly 60 and the composite machine head. The cloth support belt tensioning unit 63 is a driving element such as a motor and a cylinder. The cloth support belt tensioning unit 63 is connected to one end of the cloth support belt 64, and the other end of the cloth support belt 64 is fixed to the quilting saddle frame 30 through the end fixing plate 66. The cloth support belt tensioning unit 63 drives the cloth support belt 64 to tighten, and a plane is formed under the action of the cloth support roller 65. The plane formed by the cloth support belt 64 is used to support the cloth 1.

[0052] In this embodiment, there are a plurality of the above-mentioned cloth support belts 64 evenly spaced along the above-mentioned first direction. The arrangement of a plurality of cloth support belts 64 can make the support force of the cloth support assembly 60 on the cloth 1 more uniform, with better support effect, ensuring better quality of needle quilting and embroidery of the cloth 1 under the action of the composite machine head.

[0053] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, optionally, the composite head includes an upper head assembly 51 and a lower head assembly 52, and both the upper head assembly 51 and the lower head assembly 52 have two working states: a needle quilting and fixing decoration process and an embroidery process. The lower head assembly 52 can always face the upper head assembly 51; the lower head assembly 52 includes a needle plate 521, a rotary hook box assembly 522, a lower head drive assembly 523, a thread trimming assembly 524, a reversing assembly 525 and a lower head mounting seat 526, and the lower head mounting seat 52 6 is connected to the quilting saddle frame 30, the lower head mounting seat 526 is provided with the reversing assembly 525, the hook box assembly 522, the lower head driving assembly 523 and the thread trimming assembly 524 are provided below the needle plate 521, and the output end of the reversing assembly 525 is connected to the needle plate 521, the hook box assembly 522, the lower head driving assembly 523 and the thread trimming assembly 524, so that the needle plate 521 moves to the working area and the lower head assembly 52 switches the working state. In this embodiment, the upper head assembly 51 and the lower head assembly 52 always keep facing each other, and the upper head assembly 51 switches the two working states of needle quilting and embroidery, and performs the needle quilting process and the embroidery process in cooperation with the lower head assembly 52, and a composite head can be used to perform two production processes. In the lower head assembly 52, the needle plate 521, the rotary hook box assembly, the lower head drive assembly 523 and the thread trimmer assembly 524 are all installed on the reversing assembly 525. These components are mainly used to complete embroidery and needle quilting actions, and the reversing assembly 525 is installed on the lower head mounting seat 526, and the lower head mounting seat 526 is directly fixed on the quilting machine frame 10. The reversing assembly 525 is mainly used to switch the positions of the needle plate 521, the rotary hook box, the lower head drive assembly 523 and the thread trimmer assembly 524, so as to realize the switching of embroidery and needle quilting functions, which will not be repeated here.

[0054] Furthermore, the upper head assembly 51 includes an upper head mounting plate 511, an embroidery thread frame 512, a linear module 513, an upper head drive assembly 514, a lead assembly 515 and a needle bar box assembly 516. The embroidery thread frame 512 and the linear module 513 are both installed on the upper head mounting plate 511. The embroidery thread frame 512 is used for placing the embroidery thread shaft and guiding the embroidery thread; the linear module 513 is used for driving the upper head drive assembly 514, the lead assembly 515 and the needle bar box assembly 516 to rise and fall. The upper head drive assembly 514 is used for driving the needle bar box assembly 516 to move to the corresponding working area and switch the working state. The embroidery thread rack 512 is installed on the upper head mounting plate 511, and is mainly used for placing the embroidery thread spool and guiding the embroidery thread; the linear module 513 is installed on the upper head mounting plate 511, and is mainly used for lifting and lowering the upper head driving assembly 514, the lead assembly 515 and the needle bar box assembly 516; the upper head driving assembly 514 drives the needle bar box assembly 516 to move to the corresponding embroidery needle position or needle quilting needle position, and the linear module 513 drives the upper head driving assembly 514, the lead assembly 515 and the needle bar box assembly 516 to descend to the set position, thereby performing needle quilting and embroidery on the working area.

[0055] Specifically, embroidery needles and poking needles are placed in the needle bar box assembly 516 of the upper head assembly 51. The poking needles are used to fix plush decorations on the surface of the cloth 1. The poking needles are specifically configured with quilting needle structures of different numbers such as single needle structure, three needle structure, and eight needle structure, which will not be repeated here.

[0056] The present embodiment also provides a quilting embroidery method, which uses a quilting embroidery machine as described in any of the above schemes, and includes the following steps: S1, fixing the edge of the above-mentioned cloth 1 to the above-mentioned cloth clamping assembly 20; S2, stacking the decorations to be fixed on the upper surface of the above-mentioned cloth 1 according to a preset pattern; S3, using the above-mentioned image acquisition device 40 to capture the pattern of the above-mentioned decorations to be fixed after stacking, and compare it with the preset pattern, if it is qualified, proceed to step S4, if it is unqualified, adjust the stacking position of the above-mentioned decorations to be fixed until it is qualified; S4, move the position of the above-mentioned quilting saddle 30 and the position of the above-mentioned composite machine head, and use the above-mentioned cloth support assembly 60 to support the working area, perform needle quilting on the working area to fix the above-mentioned decorations to the above-mentioned cloth 1, and then embroider the preset pattern on the surface of the above-mentioned cloth 1.

[0057] The quilting embroidery method uses the quilting embroidery machine described in any of the above schemes, and can use the cloth clamping component 20 to clamp and fix the edge of the cloth 1, so that the cloth 1 is stretched and stretched, ensuring the production quality during needle quilting, and arranging the decorations to be fixed on the cloth 1 according to the preset pattern, which is convenient for the subsequent needle quilting decoration fixing process and embroidery pattern process; at this time, the image acquisition device 40 is used to capture and identify the pattern obtained by the decoration arrangement, and compare it with the preset pattern to ensure that the final decoration fixing pattern and embroidery pattern are consistent with the preset pattern, thereby improving production quality. Quality; when performing needle quilting to fix decorations and embroidery, the same set of composite machine heads are used to carry out related processes, and during the needle quilting to fix decorations and the embroidery process, the cloth 1 is always fixed on the cloth clamping component 20, and the cloth supporting component 60 is used to support the working area of ​​the composite machine head on the cloth 1. There is no need to move and adjust the cloth 1 during work, which reduces the process of secondary clamping and positioning of the cloth 1, and makes the relative position of the pattern of the decoration after needle quilting and the embroidery pattern more accurate, which not only improves production efficiency, but also improves production quality.

[0058] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Quilting embroidery machine, characterized in that, include: Quilting machine stand (10); A cloth clamping assembly (20), the cloth clamping assembly (20) being mounted on the quilting machine frame (10) and used to clamp the edge of the cloth (1), the upper surface of the cloth (1) being stacked with decorative objects to be fixed; A quilting saddle frame (30), the quilting saddle frame (30) being mounted above the quilting machine frame (10) along a first direction and being slidably connected to the quilting machine frame (10) along a second direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction; An image acquisition device (40), the image acquisition device (40) being arranged on the quilting machine frame (10), the image acquisition device (40) being used to acquire a pattern of the stacked decorative objects to be fixed and being able to compare it with a preset pattern; A composite machine head, the composite machine head being mounted on the quilting saddle frame (30) and being movable along the first direction, the composite machine head being used for acupuncture-fixing the decorative object to the surface of the fabric (1) and embroidering a preset pattern on the fabric (1); A cloth-supporting assembly (60), wherein the cloth-supporting assembly (60) is mounted on the quilting machine frame (10), and the cloth-supporting assembly (60) is used to support the working area of ​​the composite machine head on the cloth (1).

2. The quilting embroidery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The image acquisition device (40) includes a visual camera (42) and a computer that are communicatively connected to each other. The visual camera (42) is arranged facing the upper surface of the cloth (1). The visual camera (42) is used to capture the pattern of the decorative objects to be fixed after they are stacked and transmit the pattern information to the computer. The computer can display the pattern on a display screen (11) provided on the quilting machine stand (10).

3. The quilting embroidery machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The image acquisition device (40) further comprises a projector (43), wherein the projector (43) is capable of projecting a preset pattern onto the cloth (1), and the visual camera (42) is used to acquire the pattern projected by the projector (43).

4. The quilting embroidery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloth clamping assembly (20) comprises a quilting frame (21), the inner wall of the quilting frame (21) being provided with a plurality of cloth clamping mechanisms (22) spaced apart along the circumferential direction, the cloth clamping mechanisms (22) being used to clamp the edge of the cloth (1).

5. The quilting embroidery machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cloth clamping mechanism (22) comprises an elastic member (222) and a fixing clamp (221), wherein the fixing clamp (221) is used to clamp the edge of the cloth (1), and one end of the elastic member (222) is connected to the fixing clamp (221), and the other end is connected to the quilting frame (21).

6. The quilting embroidery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloth-supporting assembly (60) comprises a cloth-supporting bracket (61), a cloth-supporting belt tensioning unit (63), a cloth-supporting belt (64) and a plurality of cloth-supporting rollers (65); the cloth-supporting bracket (61) is connected to the quilting machine frame (10); the plurality of cloth-supporting rollers (65) are spaced apart and rotatably connected to the cloth-supporting bracket (61); the cloth-supporting belt (64) is wound around the cloth-supporting rollers (65); one end of the cloth-supporting belt (64) is connected to the first end (101) of the quilting machine frame (10), and the other end is connected to the cloth-supporting belt tensioning unit (63); the cloth-supporting belt tensioning unit (63) is installed at the second end (102) of the quilting machine frame (10) and is used to tighten the cloth-supporting belt (64) so ​​that the cloth-supporting belt (64) supports the cloth (1).

7. The quilting embroidery machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of the cloth support belts (64) are evenly spaced and distributed along the first direction.

8. The quilting embroidery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite machine head comprises an upper machine head assembly (51) and a lower machine head assembly (52); the upper machine head assembly (51) and the lower machine head assembly (52) both have two working states: a needle quilting process and an embroidery process; the lower machine head assembly (52) can always face the upper machine head assembly (51); the lower machine head assembly (52) comprises a needle plate (521), a rotary hook box assembly (522), a lower machine head driving assembly (523), a thread trimming assembly (524), a reversing assembly (525) and a lower machine head mounting seat (526); the lower machine head mounting seat (526) is connected to the A quilting saddle frame (30), wherein the lower machine head mounting seat (526) is provided with the reversing assembly (525), the rotary hook box assembly (522), the lower machine head driving assembly (523) and the thread trimming assembly (524) are provided below the needle plate (521), and the output end of the reversing assembly (525) is connected to the needle plate (521), the rotary hook box assembly (522), the lower machine head driving assembly (523) and the thread trimming assembly (524), so that the needle plate (521) moves to the working area and the lower machine head assembly (52) switches the working state.

9. The quilting embroidery machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper head assembly (51) includes an upper head mounting plate (511), an embroidery thread frame (512), a linear module (513), an upper head driving assembly (514), a lead assembly (515) and a needle bar box assembly (516); the embroidery thread frame (512) and the linear module (513) are both mounted on the upper head mounting plate (511); the embroidery thread frame (512) is used for placing the embroidery thread shaft and guiding the embroidery thread; the linear module (513) is used for driving the upper head driving assembly (514), the lead assembly (515) and the needle bar box assembly (516) to rise and fall; the upper head driving assembly (514) is used for driving the needle bar box assembly (516) to move to a corresponding working area and switch the working state.

10. A quilting embroidery method, characterized in that: Using the quilting embroidery machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of: S1, fixing the edge of the cloth (1) to the cloth clamping assembly (20); S2, arranging the decorative objects to be fixed on the upper surface of the fabric (1) according to a preset pattern; S3, using the image acquisition device (40) to acquire the pattern of the stacked decorative objects to be fixed, and comparing it with the preset pattern; if it is qualified, proceeding to step S4; if it is not qualified, adjusting the stacking position of the decorative objects to be fixed until it is qualified; S4, moving the position of the quilting saddle (30) and the position of the composite machine head, and using the cloth support assembly (60) to support the working area, performing needle quilting on the working area to fix the decoration to the cloth (1), and then embroidering a preset pattern on the surface of the cloth (1).

Citation Information

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