Intelligent positioning and adjusting device for assembly type pipe gallery installation and construction

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent positioning and adjusting device for assembly type pipe gallery installation construction, and belongs to the technical field of engineering construction equipment. An intelligent positioning and adjusting device for assembly type pipe gallery installation construction comprises a pipe gallery body, limiting transverse blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the pipe gallery body, extension cavities are formed in the right sides of the limiting transverse blocks, and sliding plates are slidably connected into the extension cavities; the device is accurately controlled through the motor, and rapid and accurate positioning adjustment is achieved. After the motor is powered on, the output end of the motor drives the rotating rod and the rotating gear to rotate to be meshed with transmission teeth of the transverse long plate, so that the transverse long plate is driven to move horizontally, and the sliding vertical plate, the telescopic long plate and the limiting left plate are driven to act. In the process, the position of the limiting plate can be accurately controlled, when the pipe gallery body has installation deviation, the telescopic long plate conducts compensation through elasticity of a second spring in the telescopic long plate, and accurate alignment is achieved. The whole positioning and adjusting process is coherent and efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to engineering construction equipment technology, and in particular to an intelligent positioning and adjustment device for installation and construction of an assembled pipe gallery. Background Art

[0002] In modern urban construction, the application of prefabricated pipe corridors is becoming more and more extensive. It can effectively integrate various municipal pipelines and improve the operating efficiency and maintenance convenience of urban infrastructure. However, the installation and construction of traditional prefabricated pipe corridors face many challenges. First, the positioning accuracy is difficult to guarantee, and manual measurement and adjustment are prone to errors, resulting in inaccurate pipe corridor docking, affecting subsequent performance and safety. Secondly, the installation efficiency is low. Due to the lack of efficient positioning and adjustment methods, the installation of each section of the pipe corridor requires a lot of time for repeated measurement and calibration, which not only increases the construction cost, but also prolongs the construction period of the entire project. Furthermore, the stability is insufficient. When locking the position of the pipe corridor, the traditional installation method often relies on a single fixing method. It is difficult to cope with factors such as vibration and external force during the construction process, and the pipe corridor is prone to displacement, affecting the construction quality and safety. With the rapid development of urban construction, higher requirements are placed on the accuracy, efficiency and stability of the installation of prefabricated pipe corridors;

[0003] In this context, it is urgent to develop a positioning adjustment device to solve the drawbacks of traditional installation methods and meet the needs of modern urban construction. Summary of the invention

[0004] Purpose of the invention: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device that significantly improves the installation efficiency and accuracy of the prefabricated pipe gallery; another purpose of the present invention is to provide a double locking mechanism that greatly enhances the stability of the device during the construction process.

[0005] Technical solution: An intelligent positioning and adjustment device for the installation and construction of an assembled pipe gallery, comprising a pipe gallery body, wherein the outer side wall of the pipe gallery body is symmetrically provided with a limiting cross block, an extension cavity is opened on the right side of the limiting cross block, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the interior of the extension cavity, an extension column is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate, the right end of the extension column passes through the right side of the extension cavity and is fixedly connected to the limiting right plate, a plurality of locking holes are symmetrically opened on the outer side wall of the extension column, a threaded cavity is opened on the right side of the front surface of the limiting cross block, the internal thread of the threaded cavity is provided with a threaded rod, and the rear end of the threaded rod passes through the interior of the extension cavity.

[0006] Furthermore, a sliding cavity is opened on the left side of the limiting horizontal block, and a sliding vertical plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cavity, and a horizontal long plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding vertical plate, and a transmission tooth is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal long plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the limiting horizontal block, and the rear end of the output end of the motor passes through the interior of the extension cavity and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the outer side wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating gear, and the rotating gear is meshed with the transmission tooth, and the left side of the sliding vertical plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic long plate, and the outer side wall of the telescopic long plate is fixedly connected to the limiting left plate, and the upper surface of the limiting horizontal block is fixedly connected to a contraction cavity.

[0007] Furthermore, a transverse slide is slidably connected to the interior of the contraction cavity, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse slide, and an L-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod.

[0008] Furthermore, an air suction pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the limiting horizontal block, and the output end of the air suction pump is fixedly connected to the interior of the contraction cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, a spring groove is provided on the right side inside the sliding cavity, an extrusion plate is slidably connected inside the spring groove, a spring is fixedly connected between the right side of the extrusion plate and the right side inside the spring groove, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the extrusion plate, the left end of the cross plate passes through the interior of the sliding cavity, an extrusion column is fixedly connected to the right side of the extrusion plate, and an air pump switch is fixedly connected to the right side inside the spring groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic long plate includes a telescopic cavity, the interior of the telescopic cavity is slidably connected to a connecting slide, the left side of the connecting slide is fixedly connected to an extension rod, the right end of the extension rod passes through the left side of the telescopic cavity, the outer wall of the telescopic cavity is fixedly connected to the limiting left plate, and a spring 2 is fixedly connected between the telescopic long plate and the telescopic cavity.

[0011] Beneficial effects: The device realizes fast and accurate positioning adjustment through precise control of the motor. After the motor is powered on, its output end drives the rotating rod and the rotating gear to rotate, and meshes with the transmission teeth of the horizontal long plate, thereby driving the horizontal long plate to move horizontally, driving the sliding vertical plate, the telescopic long plate and the left limit plate to move. In this process, the position of the limit plate can be accurately controlled. When there is an installation deviation in the main body of the pipe gallery, the telescopic long plate is compensated by the elasticity of the internal spring 2 to achieve precise alignment. The entire positioning and adjustment process is coherent and efficient, which greatly shortens the installation time. Compared with the traditional installation method, it reduces the steps of manual measurement and repeated adjustment, significantly improves the installation efficiency and accuracy of the prefabricated pipe gallery, and enables the installation of the pipe gallery to be completed more quickly and accurately.

[0012] The device is equipped with a stable and reliable locking mechanism, which effectively ensures construction safety. After positioning is completed, first rotate the threaded rod into the locking hole of the extension column to preliminarily fix the position of the right limit plate. At the same time, the auxiliary mechanism in the contraction chamber plays a further role. When the telescopic long plate needs to be fixed, the suction pump is started to make the horizontal slide drive the L-shaped card plate to move and clamp the telescopic long plate. In addition, the possible auxiliary mechanisms such as hydraulic locks form a double lock. This double locking mechanism greatly enhances the stability of the device during the construction process, avoids the risk of displacement of the corridor due to external forces or construction vibrations, and provides a solid and reliable foundation for subsequent construction links, ensuring the safe and smooth progress of the entire prefabricated corridor installation project. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the limiting horizontal block of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the telescopic long plate of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the contraction cavity of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Pipe gallery body; 2. Limiting horizontal block; 3. Extension cavity; 4. Sliding plate; 5. Extension column; 6. Limiting right plate; 7. Locking hole; 8. Threaded cavity; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Sliding cavity; 11. Sliding vertical plate; 12. Horizontal long plate; 13. Transmission gear; 14. Motor; 15. Turning rod; 16. Rotating gear; 18. Telescopic long plate; 19. Limiting left plate; 20. Contraction cavity; 21. Horizontal sliding plate; 22. Vertical rod; 23. L-shaped card plate; 24. Air suction pump; 25. Spring groove; 26. Extrusion plate; 27. Spring; 28. Horizontal plate; 29. ​​Extrusion column; 30. Air pump switch; 101. Telescopic cavity; 102. Connecting slide plate; 103. Extension rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Example

[0021] like Figure 1-5As shown, an intelligent positioning and adjustment device for the installation and construction of an assembled pipe gallery is provided, including a pipe gallery body 1, a limiting horizontal block 2 is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the pipe gallery body 1, an extension cavity 3 is opened on the right side of the limiting horizontal block 2, a sliding plate 4 is slidably connected to the interior of the extension cavity 3, an extension column 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate 4, the right end of the extension column 5 passes through the right side of the extension cavity 3, and is fixedly connected to a limiting right plate 6, a plurality of locking holes 7 are symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the extension column 5, a threaded cavity 8 is opened on the right side of the front surface of the limiting horizontal block 2, the internal thread of the threaded cavity 8 is provided with a threaded rod 9, the rear end of the threaded rod 9 passes through the interior of the extension cavity 3, and a threaded hole 7 is opened on the left side of the limiting horizontal block 2. A sliding cavity 10 is provided, wherein a sliding vertical plate 11 is slidably connected inside the sliding cavity 10, a horizontal long plate 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding vertical plate 11, a transmission tooth 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal long plate 12, a motor 14 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the limit horizontal block 2, the rear end of the output end of the motor 14 penetrates into the interior of the extension cavity 3, and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 15, the outer wall of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating gear 16, and the rotating gear 16 is meshed and connected with the transmission tooth 13, a telescopic long plate 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding vertical plate 11, the outer wall of the telescopic long plate 18 is fixedly connected to a limit left plate 19, and a contraction cavity 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limit horizontal block 2;

[0022] The left limiting plate 19 and the right limiting plate 6 are retracted, the extension column 5 is not fully extended, the sliding vertical plate 11 is in the initial position, the threaded rod 9 is not tightened, the locking hole 7 is not fixed, and the motor is started to drive the lateral adjustment: the motor 14 is energized, driving the rotating rod 15 and the rotating gear 16 to rotate, the rotating gear 16 is engaged with the transmission tooth 13 of the horizontal long plate 12, so that the horizontal long plate 12 moves horizontally, driving the sliding vertical plate 11 to move synchronously, pushing the telescopic long plate 18 and the left limiting plate 19 to move, pushing the sliding plate 4, so that the extension column 5 is extended, the right limiting plate 6 contacts the positioning reference, and rotating the threaded rod 9 fixes the position of the sliding plate 4, the motor 14 drives the limit left plate 19 and the limit right plate 6 to form a double-sided clamp, the telescopic long plate 18 compensates for the installation deviation, and the excess length of the telescopic long plate 18 is automatically stored or released by the contraction chamber 20. After the position is verified, the motor 14 stops, and the threaded rod 9 is locked. The auxiliary mechanism of the contraction chamber 20 further fixes the telescopic long plate 18. The device is intelligent through precise motor control and adaptive clamping, and has the advantages of efficient collaboration, modular design, strong stability, etc., which significantly improves the installation efficiency and accuracy of the prefabricated pipe gallery.

[0023] In this embodiment, the interior of the contraction cavity 20 is slidably connected with a horizontal slide plate 21, the upper surface of the horizontal slide plate 21 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 22, the top of the vertical rod 22 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped card plate 23, the upper surface of the limit horizontal block 2 is fixedly connected with an air pump 24 on the left side, the output end of the air pump 24 is fixedly connected with the interior of the contraction cavity 20, and a spring groove 25 is provided on the right side of the interior of the sliding cavity 10, and an extrusion plate 26 is slidably connected to the interior of the spring groove 25, and a spring 27 is fixedly connected to the right side of the extrusion plate 26 and the inner right side of the spring groove 25, and a horizontal plate 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the extrusion plate 26. The left end of the horizontal plate 28 penetrates into the interior of the sliding cavity 10, the right side of the extrusion plate 26 is fixedly connected with an extrusion column 29, the right side of the inner side of the elastic groove 25 is fixedly connected with an air pump switch 30, the telescopic long plate 18 includes a telescopic cavity 101, the inner side of the telescopic cavity 101 is slidably connected with a connecting slide plate 102, the left side of the connecting slide plate 102 is fixedly connected with an extension rod 103, the right end of the extension rod 103 penetrates into the left side of the telescopic cavity 101, the outer side wall of the telescopic cavity 101 is fixedly connected with the left limit plate 19, and a spring 2 104 is fixedly connected between the telescopic long plate 18 and the telescopic cavity 101;

[0024] After the motor 14 is powered on, the output end drives the rotating rod 15 and the rotating gear 16 to rotate counterclockwise. The rotating gear 16 meshes with the transmission teeth 13 on the horizontal long plate 12, driving the horizontal long plate 12 to move right in the horizontal direction. The horizontal long plate 12 drives the sliding vertical plate 11 to move synchronously in the sliding cavity 10, pushing the telescopic long plate 18 and the limiting left plate 19 to extend outward or retract inward. In this process, if the extension length of the telescopic long plate 18 increases, the connecting slide plate 102 inside it slides in the telescopic cavity 101, the extension rod 103 extends, and the spring 2 104 is stretched. The motor 14 continuously drives the limiting left plate 19 to move, forming a double-sided clamping structure with the limiting right plate 6. When there is an installation deviation in the corridor body 1, the telescopic long plate 18 is compensated by the elasticity of the internal spring 2 104 to achieve precise alignment. During the clamping process, if the sliding vertical plate 11 moves to a certain position, the horizontal plate 28 on its right side will squeeze the extrusion plate 26 in the elastic groove 25, compress the spring 27, and at the same time, the extrusion column 29 triggers the air pump switch 30. During the adjustment process, when the telescopic long plate 18 needs to be retracted, the excess length is automatically stored by the contraction chamber 20. The suction pump 24 is started to extract the air in the contraction chamber 20, forming a negative pressure, so that the horizontal sliding plate 21 slides toward the suction pump 24 under the action of the negative pressure, driving the vertical rod 22 and the L-shaped card plate 23 to move, and the L-shaped card plate 23 clamps the pipe gallery body 1, making it more stable, completing the positioning and locking: after the position of the pipe gallery is confirmed to be correct through sensors or manual confirmation, the motor 14 stops running and the rotating gear 16 stops. In addition to the locking of the threaded rod 9, the L-shaped card plate 23 in the contraction chamber 20 and possible auxiliary mechanisms such as hydraulic locks further fix the telescopic long plate 18 to ensure construction stability.

[0025] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent positioning and adjustment device for installation and construction of an assembled pipe gallery, comprising a pipe gallery body (1), characterized in that: A limit block (2) is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the pipe gallery body (1); an extension cavity (3) is provided on the right side of the limit block (2); a sliding plate (4) is slidably connected to the interior of the extension cavity (3); an extension column (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate (4); the right end of the extension column (5) passes through the right side of the extension cavity (3) and is fixedly connected to a limit right plate (6); a plurality of locking holes (7) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the extension column (5); a threaded cavity (8) is provided on the right side of the front surface of the limit block (2); a threaded rod (9) is provided on the internal thread of the threaded cavity (8); the rear end of the threaded rod (9) passes through the interior of the extension cavity (3).

2. According to claim 1, an intelligent positioning and adjustment device for installation and construction of an assembled pipe gallery is characterized in that: The left side of the limit horizontal block (2) is provided with a sliding cavity (10), the interior of the sliding cavity (10) is slidably connected with a sliding vertical plate (11), the right side of the sliding vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected with a horizontal long plate (12), the upper surface of the horizontal long plate (12) is fixedly connected with a transmission tooth (13), the front surface of the limit horizontal block (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (14), the rear end of the output end of the motor (14) passes through the interior of the extension cavity (3) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (15), the outer side wall of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (16), and the rotating gear (16) is meshed with the transmission tooth (13), the left side of the sliding vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected with a telescopic long plate (18), the outer side wall of the telescopic long plate (18) is fixedly connected with a limit left plate (19), and the upper surface of the limit horizontal block (2) is fixedly connected with a contraction cavity (20).

3. According to claim 1, an intelligent positioning and adjustment device for installation and construction of an assembled pipe gallery is characterized in that: A horizontal slide plate (21) is slidably connected inside the contraction cavity (20), a vertical rod (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal slide plate (21), and an L-shaped clamping plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod (22).

4. According to claim 1, an intelligent positioning and adjustment device for installation and construction of an assembled pipe gallery is characterized in that: An air suction pump (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the limiting horizontal block (2), and the output end of the air suction pump (24) is fixedly connected to the inside of the contraction cavity (20).

5. According to claim 1, an intelligent positioning and adjustment device for installation and construction of an assembled pipe gallery is characterized in that: The right side of the interior of the sliding cavity (10) is provided with an elastic groove (25), the interior of the elastic groove (25) is slidably connected with an extrusion plate (26), the right side of the extrusion plate (26) and the right side of the interior of the elastic groove (25) are fixedly connected with a spring (27), the left side of the extrusion plate (26) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (28), the left end of the transverse plate (28) penetrates into the interior of the sliding cavity (10), the right side of the extrusion plate (26) is fixedly connected with an extrusion column (29), and the right side of the interior of the elastic groove (25) is fixedly connected with an air pump switch (30).

6. According to claim 1, an intelligent positioning and adjustment device for installation and construction of an assembled pipe gallery is characterized in that: The telescopic long plate (18) comprises a telescopic cavity (101), the interior of the telescopic cavity (101) is slidably connected to a connecting slide plate (102), the left side of the connecting slide plate (102) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (103), the right end of the extension rod (103) passes through the left side of the telescopic cavity (101), the outer side wall of the telescopic cavity (101) is fixedly connected to the limiting left plate (19), and a second spring (104) is fixedly connected between the telescopic long plate (18) and the telescopic cavity (101).

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