Multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with lighting function

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with a lighting function. The multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror comprises a fixing piece, a universal adjusting support and a mirror body. The fixing piece is used for being fixed to an installation base body. The fixed end of the universal adjusting bracket is fixed on the fixing piece; the mirror body is fixed to the free end of the universal adjusting support, and the front face of the mirror body is provided with a mirror face and a light supplementing lamp surrounding the mirror face. According to the invention, a patient can conveniently observe the perineum condition at a lithotomy position or a squatting position by himself / herself.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with a lighting function. Background Art

[0002] During special examination processes such as delivery, postpartum pelvic floor examination, and perineal wound examination, patients need to understand their own perineal condition to promote communication between doctors and patients, increase cooperation between doctors and patients, and thus improve satisfaction.

[0003] Due to the characteristics of human body structure, patients usually cannot observe the perineum by themselves in lithotomy position or squatting position. Medical staff usually perform perineal examination on patients and describe the situation to patients. When medical staff perform perineal examination on patients, they usually need shadowless lamp to assist the examination, which cannot be used when patients examine themselves.

[0004] Currently, when patients conduct self-examination of the perineum, medical staff usually hold an ordinary mirror to adjust the position for the patient to observe. The ordinary mirror will block the light and needs to be held by the medical staff. When other instruments such as tweezers are needed for perineal examination, it is difficult for one medical staff to complete it and requires the cooperation of multiple people. When the patient is in the lithotomy position or squatting position, the space left for the medical staff to operate is small, and there is insufficient space for multiple people to operate. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with a lighting function, so that patients can observe the perineum by themselves when they are in the lithotomy position or squatting position.

[0006] The present invention provides a multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with lighting function, comprising:

[0007] A fixing member, the fixing member being used to be fixed on a mounting base;

[0008] A universal adjustment bracket, a fixed end of which is fixed on the fixing member; and

[0009] The mirror body is fixed on the free end of the universal adjustment bracket, and the front of the mirror body is provided with a mirror surface and a fill light surrounding the mirror surface.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing member includes a supporting portion and a clamping portion installed on the supporting portion, and a clamping opening capable of clamping and fixing the fixing member on the bed edge of the examination bed is formed between the front portion of the supporting portion and the clamping portion.

[0011] Furthermore, the support portion is provided with a track extending in the front-rear direction, and a slider is installed on the track;

[0012] The universal adjustment bracket includes a first horizontal rotation rod, a second horizontal rotation rod, a first vertical rotation rod and a second vertical rotation rod;

[0013] The head end of the first horizontal rotation rod is mounted on the slider for horizontal rotation with a certain damping, and the height of the first horizontal rotation rod is located between the support portion and the clamping portion;

[0014] The head end of the second horizontal rotation rod is mounted on the end of the first horizontal rotation rod with a certain damping for horizontal rotation, the height of the second horizontal rotation rod is located above the clamping portion, and a horizontal rotating member is mounted on the upper side of the end of the second horizontal rotation rod with a certain damping for horizontal rotation;

[0015] The head end of the first vertical rotating rod is vertically rotatably mounted on the upper end of the horizontal rotating member with a certain damping;

[0016] The head end of the second vertical rotation rod is mounted on the end of the first vertical rotation rod with a certain damping for vertical rotation, and the mirror body is mounted on the end of the second vertical rotation rod with a certain damping for vertical rotation.

[0017] Furthermore, the track includes a slide groove opened on the support portion, and the slider is adapted to fit in the slide groove.

[0018] Furthermore, the slide groove is a through groove that passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the support part, and the two side walls of the slide groove are provided with convex rails extending in the front-to-back direction, and the two sides of the slider are provided with limiting grooves that are respectively adapted to the convex rails on the corresponding sides.

[0019] Furthermore, first connecting ears are provided on both sides of the left and right middle part of the supporting part, and second connecting ears are provided on both sides of the left and right middle part of the clamping part. Each of the first connecting ears corresponds to each of the second connecting ears one by one and are respectively connected through a hinge shaft. Two elastic supporting parts are provided between the rear part of the clamping part and the supporting part, and are respectively located on both sides of the track.

[0020] Furthermore, the elastic support member is a spring or a bow-shaped spring piece.

[0021] Furthermore, a first boss protruding upward is provided at the end of the first horizontal rotating rod, and a second boss protruding downward is provided at the head end of the second horizontal rotating rod, and the first boss and the second boss are coaxially rotatably connected.

[0022] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided at the upper end of the horizontal rotating member, the first vertical rotating rod is a single rod, the second vertical rotating rod is two rods, a connecting seat is provided at the center of the back side of the mirror body, the head end of the single rod of the first vertical rotating rod is adapted to the mounting groove, and is hinged to the horizontal rotating member through a locking bolt, the head ends of the two rods of the second vertical rotating rod are clamped on both sides of the end of the single rod of the first vertical rotating rod, and are hinged to the end of the single rod of the first vertical rotating rod through a locking bolt, the ends of the two rods of the second vertical rotating rod are clamped on both sides of the connecting seat, and are hinged to the connecting seat through a locking bolt.

[0023] Furthermore, the mirror is an image magnifying mirror.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:

[0025] The multi-angle perineal self-examination mirror with lighting function provided by the present invention can be used for patients to observe the perineum by themselves when in lithotomy position or squatting position. When self-examination is in lithotomy position, the self-examination mirror can be fixed on the edge of the gynecological examination bed by a fixing part. When self-examination is in squatting position, the fixing part of the self-examination mirror can be placed on the ground or bed surface without holding, which can free up more operating space for medical staff. During the self-examination, the angle and position of the self-examination mirror can be adjusted by a universal adjustment bracket, so that the patient's line of sight is reflected to the patient's perineum through the mirror surface, thereby realizing self-observation of the perineum. At the same time, the fill light around the mirror surface can provide lighting for the observation of the perineum, so that the patient can observe his own situation more clearly. In summary, the present invention is convenient for patients to observe the perineum by themselves when in lithotomy position or squatting position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a self-examination mirror according to an embodiment of the present invention being fixed on the edge of a gynecological examination bed;

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a self-checking mirror according to an embodiment of the present invention placed on the ground;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the self-checking mirror of an embodiment of the present invention when it is folded.

[0031] In the accompanying drawings, 100-fixing member; 110-supporting portion; 111-track; 1111-slide groove; 1112-convex rail; 112-slider; 113-first connecting ear; 120-clamping portion; 121-second connecting ear; 130-elastic supporting member; 200-universal adjustment bracket; 210-first horizontal rotating rod; 211-first boss; 220-second horizontal rotating rod; 221-second boss; 230-first vertical rotating rod; 240-second vertical rotating rod; 250-horizontal rotating member; 251-installing groove; 300-mirror body; 310-mirror surface; 320-fill light; 330-connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention belongs.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with a lighting function, including a fixing member 100, a universal adjustment bracket 200 and a mirror body 300.

[0035] The fixing member 100 is used to be fixed on a mounting base, and the mounting base may specifically be an examination bed or the ground.

[0036] The fixed end of the universal adjustment bracket 200 is fixed on the fixing member 100 .

[0037] The mirror body 300 is fixed to the free end of the universal adjustment bracket 200 , and a mirror surface 310 and a fill light 320 surrounding the mirror surface 310 are provided on the front side of the mirror body 300 .

[0038] The multi-angle perineal self-examination mirror with lighting function provided by the present invention can be used for patients to observe the perineum by themselves when they are in lithotomy position or squatting position. When self-examination is performed in lithotomy position, the self-examination mirror can be fixed on the edge of the gynecological examination bed (such as Figure 2 When squatting for self-examination, the fixing member 100 of the self-examination mirror can be placed on the ground or on the bed (as shown in FIG. Figure 3As shown in the figure, it does not need to be held hand-held, which can free up more operating space for medical staff. During the self-examination process, the angle and position of the self-examination mirror can be adjusted through the universal adjustment bracket 200, so that the patient's line of sight is reflected to the patient's perineum through the mirror surface 310, thereby realizing self-observation of the perineum. At the same time, the fill light 320 around the mirror surface 310 can provide lighting for the observation of the perineum, so that the patient can observe his own condition more clearly. In summary, the present invention facilitates patients to observe the perineum condition by themselves when in the lithotomy position or squatting position.

[0039] In some embodiments, the fixing member 100 specifically includes a supporting portion 110 and a clamping portion 120 mounted on the supporting portion 110 , and a clamping opening that can be clamped and fixed on the edge of the examination bed is formed between the front portion of the supporting portion 110 and the clamping portion 120 .

[0040] The fixing member 100 of the above structure can not only be fixed on the edge of the gynecological examination bed by clamping, but also can be directly supported on the ground by the supporting part 110, so as to meet the installation requirements of the self-examination mirror in different usage scenarios.

[0041] In some embodiments, a track 111 extending along the front-to-back direction is disposed on the support portion 110 , and a slider 112 is mounted on the track 111 .

[0042] Specifically, the track 111 includes a slide groove 1111 opened on the support portion 110 , and the slider 112 is adapted to fit in the slide groove 1111 .

[0043] More specifically, the slide groove 1111 is a through groove that passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the support portion 110, and the two side walls of the slide groove 1111 are provided with convex rails 1112 extending along the front-to-back direction, and the two sides of the slider 112 are provided with limiting grooves that are respectively adapted to the convex rails 1112 on the corresponding sides.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 The universal adjustment bracket 200 specifically includes a first horizontal rotation rod 210 , a second horizontal rotation rod 220 , a first vertical rotation rod 230 and a second vertical rotation rod 240 .

[0045] The head end of the first horizontal rotating rod 210 is installed on the slider 112 for horizontal rotation with a certain damping, and the height of the first horizontal rotating rod 210 is located between the supporting portion 110 and the clamping portion 120 .

[0046] The head end of the second horizontal rotating rod 220 is installed at the end of the first horizontal rotating rod 210 with a certain damping for horizontal rotation. The height of the second horizontal rotating rod 220 is located above the clamping part 120. The upper side of the end of the second horizontal rotating rod 220 is installed with a horizontal rotating member 250 with a certain damping for horizontal rotation.

[0047] The head end of the first vertical rotating rod 230 is vertically rotatably mounted on the upper end of the horizontal rotating member 250 with a certain damping.

[0048] The head end of the second vertical rotation rod 240 is mounted on the end of the first vertical rotation rod 230 with a certain damping for vertical rotation, and the mirror body 300 is mounted on the end of the second vertical rotation rod 240 with a certain damping for vertical rotation.

[0049] like Figure 2 As shown, during self-examination in the lithotomy position, the fixing member 100 is clamped and fixed on the side edge of the gynecological examination bed, and the slider 112 slides to the rear end of the slide slot 1111. At this time, the position of the mirror body 300 in the front-back, left-right directions can be adjusted by rotating the first horizontal rotating rod 210 and the second horizontal rotating rod 220 in the horizontal direction. The position of the mirror body 300 in the front-back, up-down directions can be adjusted by rotating the first vertical rotating rod 230 and the second vertical rotating rod 240 in the vertical direction. The pitch angle of the mirror body 300 can be adjusted by rotating the mirror body 300 in the vertical direction. In this way, the angle and position of the self-examination mirror can be adjusted by the universal adjustment bracket 200, which can meet the patient's line of sight reflected to the patient's perineum through the mirror 310, thereby realizing self-examination in the lithotomy position.

[0050] like Figure 3 As shown, when squatting for self-examination, the support part 110 of the fixing member 100 is supported on the ground or the bed surface, the first horizontal rotating rod 210 and the second horizontal rotating rod 220 are rotated and folded to the front and rear directions, and the slider 112 is pushed to slide to the front end of the slide groove 1111 by the first horizontal rotating rod 210. At this time, the first horizontal rotating rod 210 extends between the support part 110 and the clamping part 120, and the second horizontal rotating rod 220 is located directly above the clamping part 120. This not only reduces the overall volume and occupies less space when used, but also the center of gravity of the entire universal adjustment bracket 200 and the mirror body 300 are located directly above the fixing member 100, ensuring that the self-examination mirror can be stably supported on the ground and is not prone to tipping over. When squatting for self-examination, the patient squats in front of the self-examination mirror and adjusts the height and angle of the self-examination mirror by the first vertical rotating rod 230, the second vertical rotating rod 240 and the mirror body 300, so as to achieve squatting self-examination.

[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, when the self-inspection mirror is not in use, the first horizontal rotating rod 210 can be folded and stored between the supporting portion 110 and the clamping portion 120, and the second horizontal rotating rod 220, the first vertical rotating rod 230, the second vertical rotating rod 240 and the mirror body 300 can be folded and stored above the clamping portion 120, which can reduce the storage space.

[0052] In some embodiments, a first connecting ear 113 is provided on both sides of the left and right parts of the middle part of the support part 110, and a second connecting ear 121 is provided on both sides of the left and right parts of the middle part of the clamping part 120. Each first connecting ear 113 corresponds to each second connecting ear 121 one by one and is respectively connected through a hinge axis. Two elastic support members 130 are provided between the rear part of the clamping part 120 and the support part 110, and are respectively located on both sides of the track 111. The elastic support member 130 can be a spring or a bow-shaped spring sheet.

[0053] With the above design, the elastic support member 130 can provide clamping elastic force for the support portion 110 and the clamping portion 120. At the same time, a channel extending and penetrating along the front-to-back direction is formed between the support portion 110 and the clamping portion 120, which will not hinder the first horizontal rotation rod 210 from extending into between the support portion 110 and the clamping portion 120.

[0054] Specifically, the end of the first horizontal rotating rod 210 is provided with a first boss 211 protruding upward, and the head end of the second horizontal rotating rod 220 is provided with a second boss 221 protruding downward. The first boss 211 and the second boss 221 are coaxially rotatably connected, so that a spacing for the clamping portion 120 to extend into can be formed between the first horizontal rotating rod 210 and the second horizontal rotating rod 220.

[0055] Specifically, a mounting groove 251 is provided at the upper end of the horizontal rotating member 250, the first vertical rotating rod 230 is a single rod, the second vertical rotating rod 240 is two rods, and a connecting seat 330 is provided at the center of the back side of the mirror body 300. The head end of the single rod of the first vertical rotating rod 230 is adapted to the mounting groove 251 and is hinged to the horizontal rotating member 250 through a locking bolt. The head ends of the two rods of the second vertical rotating rod 240 are clamped on both sides of the end of the single rod of the first vertical rotating rod 230 and are hinged to the end of the single rod of the first vertical rotating rod 230 through a locking bolt. The ends of the two rods of the second vertical rotating rod 240 are clamped on both sides of the connecting seat 330 and are hinged to the connecting seat 330 through a locking bolt.

[0056] The rotation between the first horizontal rotation rod 210 and the slider 112, between the second horizontal rotation rod 220 and the first vertical rotation rod 230, between the second horizontal rotation rod 220 and the horizontal rotating member 250, between the first vertical rotation rod 230 and the horizontal rotating member 250, between the second vertical rotation rod 240 and the first vertical rotation rod 230, and between the mirror body 300 and the second vertical rotation rod 240 has a certain damping, and can maintain a specific position after rotation. The damping between the first vertical rotation rod 230 and the horizontal rotating member 250, between the second vertical rotation rod 240 and the first vertical rotation rod 230, and between the mirror body 300 and the second vertical rotation rod 240 needs to bear the dead weight of the structure, and the damping of each connection point can be increased by tightening the locking bolts to meet the load-bearing requirements.

[0057] In some embodiments, the mirror 310 is an image magnifying mirror 310. When the patient observes the perineum through the self-examination mirror, the distance between the perineum and the patient's eyes is about 1 meter, which makes it difficult to observe in detail. If there are delicate parts that need to be observed, it is difficult for patients in the lithotomy position or squatting position to observe. The mirror 310 uses an image magnifying mirror 310, which can expose the observed part more clearly and facilitate self-examination.

[0058] It should be noted that the image magnifying mirror 310 is used in many aspects, such as a magnifying makeup mirror, and its structure and principle are well-known technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-angle perineal self-examination mirror with lighting function, characterized in that: include: A fixing member, the fixing member being used to be fixed on a mounting base; A universal adjustment bracket, wherein a fixed end of the universal adjustment bracket is fixed on the fixing member; as well as, The mirror body is fixed on the free end of the universal adjustment bracket, and the front of the mirror body is provided with a mirror surface and a fill light surrounding the mirror surface.

2. The multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with lighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises a supporting portion and a clamping portion mounted on the supporting portion, and a clamping opening capable of clamping and fixing the fixing member on the bed edge of the examination bed is formed between the front portion of the supporting portion and the clamping portion.

3. The multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with lighting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support portion is provided with a track extending in the front-rear direction, and a slider is installed on the track; The universal adjustment bracket includes a first horizontal rotation rod, a second horizontal rotation rod, a first vertical rotation rod and a second vertical rotation rod; The head end of the first horizontal rotation rod is mounted on the slider for horizontal rotation with a certain damping, and the height of the first horizontal rotation rod is located between the support portion and the clamping portion; The head end of the second horizontal rotation rod is mounted on the end of the first horizontal rotation rod with a certain damping for horizontal rotation, the height of the second horizontal rotation rod is located above the clamping portion, and a horizontal rotating member is mounted on the upper side of the end of the second horizontal rotation rod with a certain damping for horizontal rotation; The head end of the first vertical rotating rod is vertically rotatably mounted on the upper end of the horizontal rotating member with a certain damping; The head end of the second vertical rotation rod is mounted on the end of the first vertical rotation rod with a certain damping for vertical rotation, and the mirror body is mounted on the end of the second vertical rotation rod with a certain damping for vertical rotation.

4. The multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with lighting function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The track comprises a slide groove formed on the support portion, and the slide block is adapted to fit in the slide groove.

5. The multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with lighting function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide groove is a through groove that passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the support part. The two side walls of the slide groove are provided with convex rails extending in the front-to-back direction. The two sides of the slider are provided with limiting grooves that are respectively adapted to the convex rails on the corresponding sides.

6. The multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with lighting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first connecting ear is provided on both sides of the left and right middle part of the supporting part, and a second connecting ear is provided on both sides of the left and right middle part of the clamping part. Each of the first connecting ears corresponds to each of the second connecting ears one by one and are respectively connected through a hinge shaft. Two elastic supporting parts are provided between the rear part of the clamping part and the supporting part, which are respectively located on both sides of the track.

7. The multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with lighting function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic support member is a spring or a bow-shaped spring piece.

8. The multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with lighting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first boss protruding upward is disposed at the end of the first horizontal rotating rod, and a second boss protruding downward is disposed at the head end of the second horizontal rotating rod. The first boss and the second boss are coaxially rotatably connected.

9. The multi-angle perineum self-examination mirror with lighting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the horizontal rotating member is provided with a mounting groove, the first vertical rotating rod is a single rod, and the second vertical rotating rod is two rods. A connecting seat is provided at the center of the back side of the mirror body. The head end of the single rod of the first vertical rotating rod is adapted to the mounting groove and is hinged to the horizontal rotating member through a locking bolt. The head ends of the two rods of the second vertical rotating rod are clamped on both sides of the end of the single rod of the first vertical rotating rod and are hinged to the end of the single rod of the first vertical rotating rod through a locking bolt. The ends of the two rods of the second vertical rotating rod are clamped on both sides of the connecting seat and are hinged to the connecting seat through a locking bolt.

10. The multi-angle perineal self-examination mirror with lighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mirror is an image magnifying mirror.

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