A sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank

By designing a sediment cleaning device for sewage treatment aeration tank containing jet bends, sewage bends and disinfection nozzles, the problems of untimely discharge of sewage sludge, large liquid splashes, and poor disinfection effects in the prior art are solved, and the effect of efficient cleaning and full disinfection is achieved.

CN119909996BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24CHANGZHOU TAOQI DYEING & WEAVING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510401809.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sediment cleaning device for sewage treatment aeration tanks has problems such as untimely discharge of sludge, large liquid splash, and poor disinfection effect when cleaning sediments.

Method used

A device including components such as jet bends, sewage bends, strip brush plates, disinfection nozzles, etc. is designed. High-pressure flushing liquid is sprayed through the jet bends, sewage bends absorb and discharge sludge, and the sludge is disinfected through the disinfection nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient cleaning of sediments, reduced the diffusion and flowing areas of sludge, enhanced the disinfection and sterilization effect of sludge, and reduced the difficulty of subsequent cleaning.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank, which includes a jet elbow, a sewage suction elbow, a strip brush plate, a disinfection nozzle, a strip box, a second pump body, a double piston rod cylinder and an oil cylinder. The advantages of the present invention are as follows: By utilizing the horizontal reverse distribution positional relationship between the jet elbow and the sewage suction elbow, and cooperating with the second pump bodies respectively connected thereto, the function of flushing the deposited sludge while quickly sucking and discharging the sludge slurry is realized, and the flushing and cleaning efficiency is high. The diffusion and flowing area of the sludge slurry is reduced, avoiding the overflow of the flushing sludge slurry and reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning of the inside of the tank body; By utilizing the effectiveness of the contact and rubbing between the brush needle surface of the strip brush plate and the bottom of the tank body, the diffusion of the sludge slurry can be further prevented, and there is less liquid splashing; The disinfectant is sprayed from the jet elbow once, and then sprayed against the sludge slurry from the inside of the sewage suction elbow twice, enhancing the sufficiency of disinfection and sterilization of the sludge.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly to a sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank. Background Art

[0002] During the long-term operation of a sewage treatment aeration tank, sediments will accumulate at the bottom of the tank. These sediments are usually small particles deposited together. In order to ensure the normal use of the subsequent aeration tank, the staff will regularly drain the water and then clean the sediments. Most of the existing sediment cleaning devices for sewage treatment aeration tanks adopt the structural method of high-pressure water spraying. However, during the process of cleaning the sediments, the following defect problems are found: 1. The sludge slurry formed by the flushing is not drained in time, resulting in a large area of spread of the sludge slurry, which is not conducive to subsequent simplified and efficient cleaning; 2. The form of the flushing nozzle is single, the single flushing area is small, and the liquid splash is large; 3. During the flushing process, it is not conducive to the full disinfection of the sediments by the disinfectant. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank in order to solve the above problems.

[0004] The present invention realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions. A sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank includes a spray elbow, a sewage suction elbow, a strip brush plate, a disinfection nozzle, an internal conduit, a strip box, a liquid inlet pipe, a sewage discharge pipe, a second pump body, an L-shaped plate, a double piston rod cylinder, an oil cylinder and a U-shaped carrier. The spray elbow and the sewage suction elbow are in a horizontal reverse distribution position relationship. One end of a row of spray elbows is communicated with the upper chamber inside the strip box, and one end of a row of sewage suction elbows is communicated with the lower chamber inside the strip box. The liquid inlet pipe communicated with the upper chamber is connected to the output port of a second pump body, and the sewage discharge pipe communicated with the lower chamber is connected to the input port of another second pump body. A disinfection nozzle is installed inside the other port of each spray elbow and inside the other end port of each sewage suction elbow, and each disinfection nozzle is connected and installed with an internal conduit;

[0005] The rear edge of the strip brush plate is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the bottom of the strip box. A double piston rod cylinder is connected and installed between two triangular plates on the top of the strip box. Two oil cylinders are symmetrically installed on the top of the L-shaped plate connected to the cylinder body part of the double piston rod cylinder, and the cylinder body parts of the two oil cylinders are fixedly connected to one end face of the same U-shaped carrier.

[0006] Preferably, a guide rail is installed on the back of the strip box, and the corresponding part of the guide rail and one end of the L-shaped plate are slidably connected to each other.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the internal catheter is connected and installed at the corresponding part of the external catheter, and the port located in the middle of the external catheter is connected to the output port of the first pump body located on the U-shaped carrier through a pipe body.

[0008] Preferably, the external catheter is U-shaped, and the two pipe body parts on both sides of the external catheter respectively correspond to the upper chamber and the lower chamber, and electric control valves are installed on the pipe body parts on both sides of the external catheter.

[0009] Preferably, two sliding seats are symmetrically installed on the top of the U-shaped carrier, and the two sliding seats are connected to the corresponding structural parts of the same external servo linear movement module.

[0010] Preferably, one end inside the U-shaped carrier is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed second pump bodies, and both the second pump body and the first pump body are electrically connected to the pump body controller located on the U-shaped carrier through wires.

[0011] Preferably, both the liquid inlet pipe and the sewage discharge pipe are flexible material pipe bodies.

[0012] Preferably, the double-rod piston cylinder is connected to the pneumatic controller located on the U-shaped carrier through an air guide pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the input port of the first pump body is internally connected to the external disinfectant solution container through a pipe body.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] First, a row of spray elbow pipes located at the upper end spray out high-pressure flushing liquid through the corresponding second pump body during the reciprocating movement, and at the same time, the other second pump body operating synchronously sucks and discharges the sludge slurry washed down at the corresponding port of the sewage suction elbow pipe. Meanwhile, by using the horizontal reverse distribution relationship between the spray elbow pipe and the sewage suction elbow pipe, the function of flushing the deposited sludge while quickly sucking and discharging the sludge slurry is realized, and the flushing and cleaning efficiency is high. The diffusion and flowing area of the sludge slurry is reduced, avoiding the overflow of the flushing sludge slurry, and greatly reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning inside the pool body;

[0016] Second, the disinfectant solution is sprayed out from the spray elbow pipe once, and then sprayed out face-to-face against the sludge slurry from the inside of the sewage suction elbow pipe twice, enhancing the sufficiency of disinfection and sterilization of the sludge;

[0017] Third, by adjusting the height position of the connected strip-shaped box through the telescopic movement of the oil cylinder, the effectiveness of the brush needle surface of the strip-shaped brush plate in contacting and rubbing the bottom of the pool body can be ensured. Meanwhile, by using the brush needle surface of the strip-shaped brush plate, the diffusion of the sludge slurry can be further blocked, and less liquid splashes. Description of the Drawings

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 Is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 Is a three-dimensional view of a partial structure of the overall of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 Is Figure 2 The side view in;

[0022] Figure 4 Is a schematic diagram of the distribution connection structure between the injection elbow and the sewage suction elbow of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 Is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the strip box of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1, injection elbow; 2, sewage suction elbow; 3, strip brush plate; 4, disinfection nozzle; 410, inner conduit; 411, outer conduit; 412, electric control valve; 413, first pump body; 5, strip box; 510, triangular plate; 520, upper chamber; 530, lower chamber; 6, liquid inlet pipe; 7, sewage discharge pipe; 8, second pump body; 9, guide rail; 10, L-shaped plate; 11, double piston rod cylinder; 12, oil cylinder; 13, pump body controller; 14, pneumatic controller; 15, sliding seat; 16, U-shaped carrier. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] The following will further illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings and through specific implementation manners.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, a sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank includes a spray elbow 1, a sewage suction elbow 2, a strip brush plate 3, a disinfection nozzle 4, an internal conduit 410, a strip box 5, a liquid inlet pipe 6, a sewage discharge pipe 7, a second pump body 8, an L-shaped plate 10, a double piston rod cylinder 11, an oil cylinder 12 and a U-shaped carrier 16. The spray elbow 1 and the sewage suction elbow 2 are horizontally and reversely distributed. One end of a row of spray elbows 1 is communicated with the upper chamber 520 inside the strip box 5, and one end of a row of sewage suction elbows 2 is communicated with the lower chamber 530 inside the strip box 5. The liquid inlet pipe 6 communicated with the upper chamber 520 is connected to the output port of one of the second pump bodies 8, and the sewage discharge pipe 7 communicated with the lower chamber 530 is connected to the input port of the other second pump body 8.

[0029] Combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when the double piston rod cylinder 11 operates to drive the spray elbow 1 and the sewage suction elbow 2 connected by the strip box 5 to move synchronously and reciprocally, a row of spray elbows 1 at the upper end spray high-pressure flushing liquid through the corresponding second pump body 8 during the reciprocating movement, and at the same time, the other second pump body 8 operates synchronously to suck and discharge the sludge slurry washed down at the corresponding port of the sewage suction elbow 2. At the same time, by using the horizontally and reversely distributed positional relationship between the spray elbow 1 and the sewage suction elbow 2, the function of flushing the deposited sludge and quickly sucking and discharging the sludge slurry is realized, and the diffusion and flowing area of the sludge slurry is reduced, avoiding the overflow of the flushing sludge slurry and greatly reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning of the inside of the tank body.

[0030] A disinfection nozzle 4 is installed inside the other port of each spray elbow 1 and at the other end port of each sewage suction elbow 2, and each disinfection nozzle 4 is connected and installed with an internal conduit 410. One end of the internal conduit 410 is connected and installed at the corresponding part of the external conduit 411, and the port in the middle of the external conduit 411 is connected to the output port of the first pump body 413 on the U-shaped carrier 16 through a pipe body. The input port of the first pump body 413 is connected to the inside of the external disinfectant container through a pipe body.

[0031] Refer toFigure 2 and Figure 4 As shown in Figure 4 , when high-pressure liquid is ejected from the injection elbow 1 and sludge slurry is sucked and discharged from the sewage suction elbow 2, the input port of the first pump body 413 is connected to the inside of the external disinfectant container through a pipe body, so that the disinfectant is sprayed out from the connected disinfection nozzle 4 through the external conduit 411 and the internal conduit 410, achieving the effect of killing the worms and bacteria growing in the sediment. Moreover, the disinfectant is sprayed out from the injection elbow 1 once and then sprayed head-on on the sludge slurry from the inside of the sewage suction elbow 2 twice, enhancing the sufficiency of disinfecting and sterilizing the sludge.

[0032] The rear edge of the strip brush plate 3 is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the bottom of the strip box 5. A double-rod piston cylinder 11 is connected and installed between the two triangular plates 510 at the top of the strip box 5. Two oil cylinders 12 are symmetrically installed at the top of the L-shaped plate 10 connected to the cylinder body part of the double-rod piston cylinder 11, and the cylinder body parts of the two oil cylinders 12 are fixedly connected to one end face of the same U-shaped carrier 16.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in Figure 2 , when the double-rod piston cylinder 11 is operated to drive the connected strip box 5 and its connected parts to move left and right reciprocally, the strip brush plate 3 installed on one side of the bottom of the strip box 5 is combined with the telescopic movement of the oil cylinder 12 to adjust the height position of the connected strip box 5, which can ensure the effectiveness of the brush needle surface of the strip brush plate 3 in contacting and rubbing the bottom of the pool body. At the same time, using the brush needle surface of the strip brush plate 3 can further prevent the diffusion of the sludge slurry.

[0034] As Figure 2 shown in Figure 2 , a guide rail 9 is installed on the back of the strip box 5, and the guide rail 9 is slidably connected to the corresponding part of one end of the L-shaped plate 10. Through the sliding connection between the guide rail 9 and one end of the L-shaped plate 10, the stability of the reciprocating movement of the strip box 5 and its connected parts is enhanced.

[0035] As Figure 1 shown in Figure 1 , the external conduit 411 is U-shaped, and the two pipe body parts on both sides of the external conduit 411 respectively correspond to the upper chamber 520 and the lower chamber 530. Electric control valves 412 are installed on the pipe body parts on both sides of the external conduit 411. By using the opening and closing of the electric control valves 412, the effect of controlling the flow direction of the incoming disinfectant is achieved, so as to meet the disinfection requirements.

[0036] Furthermore, two sliding seats 15 are symmetrically installed on the top of the U-shaped carrier 16, and the two sliding seats 15 are connected to the corresponding structural parts of the same external servo linear movement module. By setting the sliding seats 15, it is convenient to connect with the external servo linear movement module placed on the pool body, playing the role of changing the cleaning position.

[0037] Further, one end inside the U-shaped carrier 16 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed second pump bodies 8, and both the second pump body 8 and the first pump body 413 are electrically connected to a pump body controller 13 located on the U-shaped carrier 16 through wires.

[0038] Further, both the liquid inlet pipe 6 and the sewage discharge pipe 7 are flexible material pipe bodies.

[0039] Further, the double-rod piston cylinder 11 is connected to a pneumatic controller 14 located on the U-shaped carrier 16 through an air duct.

[0040] Working principle: As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , when the double-rod piston cylinder 11 operates to drive the injection elbow pipe 1 and the sewage suction elbow pipe 2 connected by the strip-shaped box 5 to be in a synchronous reciprocating movement state, a row of injection elbow pipes 1 at the upper end eject high-pressure flushing liquid through the corresponding second pump bodies 8 during the reciprocating movement, and the corresponding other second pump body 8 operates synchronously to suck and discharge the sludge slurry washed down at the corresponding port of the sewage suction elbow pipe 2. At the same time, by using the horizontal reverse distribution positional relationship between the injection elbow pipe 1 and the sewage suction elbow pipe 2, the function of flushing the deposited silt while quickly sucking and discharging the sludge slurry is realized, and the diffusion and flowing area of the sludge slurry is reduced, avoiding the overflow of the flushing sludge slurry, and greatly reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning inside the pool body;

[0041] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , when the injection elbow pipe 1 ejects high-pressure liquid and the sewage suction elbow pipe 2 sucks and discharges the sludge slurry, the input port of the first pump body 413 is connected to the inside of an external disinfectant container through a pipe body, so that the disinfectant passes through the external conduit 411 and the internal conduit 410 and is sprayed out from the connected disinfection nozzle 4 until it reaches the effect of killing the insects and bacteria growing in the sediment. Moreover, the disinfectant is sprayed out from the injection elbow pipe 1 once and then sprayed against the sludge slurry from the inside of the sewage suction elbow pipe 2 a second time, enhancing the sufficiency of disinfecting and sterilizing the sludge;

[0042] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , when the double-rod piston cylinder 11 operates to drive the connected strip-shaped box 5 and its connected parts to move left and right reciprocally, the strip-shaped brush plate 3 installed on one side of the bottom of the strip-shaped box 5 is used, and in combination with the telescopic movement of the oil cylinder 12 to adjust the height position of the connected strip-shaped box 5, the effectiveness of the brush needle surface of the strip-shaped brush plate 3 contacting and rubbing the bottom of the pool body can be ensured. At the same time, by using the brush needle surface of the strip-shaped brush plate 3, the diffusion of the sludge slurry can be further blocked;

[0043] In summary: Compared with the prior art, the differences are as follows:

[0044] 1. A row of spray bent pipes located at the upper end eject high-pressure flushing liquid through the corresponding second pump body during the reciprocating movement, and combine with the synchronous operation of another corresponding second pump body to suck and discharge the sludge slurry washed down at the corresponding port of the sewage suction bent pipe. At the same time, by using the horizontal reverse distribution relationship between the spray bent pipe and the sewage suction bent pipe, the function of flushing the deposited sludge while quickly sucking and discharging the sludge slurry is realized, with high flushing and cleaning efficiency, reduced diffusion and flowing area of the sludge slurry, avoiding the overflow of the flushing sludge slurry, and greatly reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning inside the tank body;

[0045] 2. The disinfectant is sprayed out from the spray bent pipe once, and then sprayed against the sludge slurry twice from the inside of the sewage suction bent pipe, enhancing the sufficiency of disinfection and sterilization of the sludge;

[0046] 3. The height position of the connected strip box is adjusted by the telescopic movement of the oil cylinder, which can ensure the effectiveness of the contact and scrubbing between the brush needle surface of the strip brush plate and the bottom of the tank body. At the same time, by using the brush needle surface of the strip brush plate, the diffusion of the sludge slurry can be further blocked, and less liquid splashes.

[0047] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the same elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0048] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank, characterized in that: The invention comprises an injection elbow (1), a sewage suction elbow (2), a strip brush plate (3), a disinfection nozzle (4), an internal conduit (410), a strip box (5), a liquid inlet pipe (6), a sewage discharge pipe (7), a second pump body (8), an L-shaped plate (10), a double piston rod cylinder (11), an oil cylinder (12) and a U-shaped carrier (16), wherein the injection elbow (1) and the sewage suction elbow (2) are arranged in a horizontally reversed distribution relationship, one end of a row of the injection elbows (1) is connected to the interior of an upper chamber (520) located inside the strip box (5), and the row of the sewage suction elbows (2) is connected to the upper chamber (520) located inside the strip box (5). ) one end of which is in communication with the interior of a lower chamber (530) located inside the strip box (5), a liquid inlet pipe (6) in communication with the upper chamber (520) is connected to an output port of one of the second pump bodies (8), a sewage discharge pipe (7) in communication with the lower chamber (530) is connected to an input port of another of the second pump bodies (8), a disinfection nozzle (4) is installed inside the other end port of each of the injection elbows (1) and inside the other end port of each of the sewage suction elbows (2), and each of the disinfection nozzles (4) is in communication with an internal conduit (410); One end of the internal conduit (410) is connected to a corresponding portion of the external conduit (411), and a port located in the middle of the external conduit (411) is connected to an output port of a first pump body (413) located on the U-shaped carrier (16) through a tube body; The rear end edge of the strip brush plate (3) and the edge of one side of the bottom of the strip box (5) are fixedly connected to each other, and a double-piston rod cylinder (11) is connected and installed between two triangular plates (510) located at the top of the strip box (5), and two oil cylinders (12) are symmetrically installed on the top of the L-shaped plate (10) connected to the cylinder body part of the double-piston rod cylinder (11), and the cylinder body parts of the two oil cylinders (12) are fixedly connected to the end surface of one end of the same U-shaped carrier (16).

2. The sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail (9) is installed on the back of the bar box (5), and the guide rail (9) and a corresponding portion of one end of the L-shaped plate (10) are slidably connected to each other.

3. The sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external catheter (411) is U-shaped, and the tube parts on both sides of the external catheter (411) correspond to the upper chamber (520) and the lower chamber (530) respectively, and the tube parts on both sides of the external catheter (411) are both installed with electric control valves (412).

4. The sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide seats (15) are symmetrically mounted on the top of the U-shaped carrier (16), and the two slide seats (15) are connected to corresponding structural parts of the same external servo linear motion module.

5. The sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the interior of the U-shaped carrier (16) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed second pump bodies (8), and the second pump bodies (8) and the first pump body (413) are both electrically connected to a pump body controller (13) located on the U-shaped carrier (16) via wires.

6. The sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid inlet pipe (6) and the sewage discharge pipe (7) are both made of flexible material.

7. The sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-piston-rod cylinder (11) is connected to a pneumatic controller (14) located on the U-shaped carrier (16) via an air guide pipe.

8. The sediment cleaning device for a sewage treatment aeration tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input port of the first pump body (413) is connected to the interior of an external disinfectant container via a tube.

Citation Information

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