Multi-stage pugging equipment and method for celadon processing

Abstract

The invention discloses multi-stage pugging equipment and method for celadon processing, and relates to the technical field of pugging, and the multi-stage pugging equipment comprises a composite mechanism. According to the multi-stage pugging equipment for celadon processing, through the design of a composite mechanism, mud blocks enter from the top of an upper-layer shell, a first motor controls a center rotating shaft to rotate, and a crushing block extrudes and cuts the mud blocks, so that the effect of crushing the mud blocks is achieved, the mud blocks conveniently fall off towards the bottom of the equipment, the crushing block is designed in an inclined mode, and in the process of driving the mud blocks to be crushed, the mud blocks are crushed; by forming the block surface grooves, the contact area is increased through the grooves, the friction performance is enhanced, the crushing effect is improved, the impurity flowing effect is improved through the grooves, the mud block adsorption is reduced through the grooves, later cleaning is facilitated, and the linear cutting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the block surface grooves, so that the mud block cutting effect is improved, and the crushing efficiency is improved; the bottom of the inner wall of the upper-layer shell is of a funnel-shaped structure, so that the descending speed of mud blocks is reduced, and the part operation time is reserved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of clay preparation, and in particular to multi-stage clay preparation equipment and method for celadon processing. Background Art

[0002] Celadon is a treasure of Chinese ceramic firing technology. It is a kind of porcelain with green glaze on the surface. Multi-stage clay training equipment is a complex mechanical device used for processing ceramic raw materials. Its main function is to perform multi-stage and gradually fine processing on ceramic raw materials such as porcelain clay. Through a series of processing links, the original, uneven soil materials are transformed into clay materials with high plasticity, fine and uniform texture and meeting the requirements of ceramic production. The clay material is input from the feed port of the clay training machine, and after multi-stage clay training between the spiral mechanism and the vacuum equipment in the clay training machine, it is output from the discharge port. Generally, when the clay training machine is performing clay training, a section of clay will remain at the discharge port and cannot be discharged, making it impossible to completely convert the processed clay raw materials into qualified celadon production clay.

[0003] The existing celadon clay kneading equipment has problems with uneven particles and insufficient toughness of the clay blocks during the kneading process, which causes air to be stored inside the clay blocks and easily leads to bubbles and voids during the throwing process. Therefore, a new design was made to address this problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a multi-stage clay preparation device and method for celadon processing, comprising: A composite mechanism, the composite mechanism is used for processing porcelain clay; A processing mechanism, the processing mechanism is used to squeeze the porcelain clay; A cutting mechanism, which is used to cut the porcelain clay; The bottom of the composite mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the processing mechanism, the side of the processing mechanism outside the composite mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting mechanism, the middle of the top of the composite mechanism is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the side of the processing mechanism outside the composite mechanism is fixedly connected to a second motor; The composite mechanism comprises an upper shell, the middle of the top of the upper shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the first motor, the bottom of the inner wall of the upper shell adopts a funnel-shaped structure to slow down the descending speed of the mud block and reserve the working time of the components, the outer side of the upper shell close to the first motor is rotatably connected with a central rotating shaft, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the central rotating shaft, the outer side of the central rotating shaft close to the upper shell is fixedly connected with a connecting shell, the outer side of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with a crushing block, the mud block enters from the top of the upper shell, the first motor controls the rotation of the central rotating shaft to make the crushing block crush the mud block Extrusion cutting is used to break up the mud blocks, which is convenient for the mud blocks to fall to the bottom of the equipment. The crushing block adopts an inclined design to reduce the jumping of the mud blocks in the process of driving the mud blocks to break, thereby improving the working efficiency. A block surface groove is provided on the side of the outer surface of the crushing block away from the connecting shell. By providing the block surface groove, the contact area is increased through the groove, the friction performance is enhanced, and the crushing effect is improved. Secondly, the flow effect of impurities is improved through the groove, and the adsorption of mud blocks is reduced, which is convenient for later cleaning. The inner side of the block surface groove is fixedly connected with a wire cutting mechanism, and the wire cutting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the block surface groove, thereby increasing the cutting effect on the mud blocks and improving the crushing efficiency.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the upper shell is fixedly connected to the lower shell, the side of the lower shell outside away from the upper shell is fixedly connected to the top of the processing mechanism, the bottom of the lower shell is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism, the lowering speed of the mud blocks is controlled by the limiting mechanism, so as to achieve the effect of uniform descent of the mud blocks, so as to keep the equipment discharging evenly, the side of the limiting mechanism outside away from the lower shell is fixedly connected to the top of the processing mechanism, the side of the central shaft outside close to the lower shell is fixedly connected to a rotating mechanism, the mud blocks move from the top of the upper shell into the lower shell, the central shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor, and the central shaft drives the rotating mechanism to rotate, so as to squeeze the mud blocks, and the mud blocks are continuously squeezed to be tempered, so that the mud blocks maintain viscosity and toughness, reduce excess water or lack of water, and appropriately add water from the top of the equipment to improve the bonding effect of the mud blocks.

[0006] Preferably, the wire cutting mechanism includes a circular block, one side of the outside of the circular block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the block surface groove, and a metal wire is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the circular block. When the crushing block contacts the surface of the mud block for cutting and crushing, some mud blocks are too soft or hard, and the conventional block structure has a poor effect when cutting the mud blocks, or the mud blocks are in a serious sticky state. Therefore, linear cutting is adopted through the metal wire to reduce the adhesion of mud blocks, improve the cutting effect of mud blocks, quickly reduce the size of mud blocks, and facilitate crushing.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft, the inner side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the central rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket, and one side of the connecting bracket is rotatably connected to a columnar block, and the central rotating shaft provides kinetic energy for the rotating mechanism to drive the columnar block to rotate, so as to squeeze the mud block. By continuously squeezing the mud block, the excess moisture inside the soil can be reduced, and the viscosity of the mud block can be increased, which is convenient for subsequent processing. At the same time, by continuously squeezing the mud block, the air inside the mud block can be squeezed out, which is convenient for celadon processing and avoids the generation of bubbles and voids in the blank. A cylindrical groove is provided on the outer side of the columnar block. By providing the cylindrical groove and grooving, the contact area is increased, the friction performance is improved, the movement of the mud block is guided, and the squeezing efficiency of the mud block is improved.

[0008] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting bracket away from the columnar block. When the columnar block squeezes and rotates the mud block, it frictionally adapts with the arc block. The arc block adopts an arc-shaped gradient structure. When the columnar block rubs against the arc block, the mud block on the surface of the component can be cleaned to avoid excessive adsorption of the component, which affects the subsequent rotation effect and reduces the adsorption of soil, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning. An arc block is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame close to the columnar block. An arc groove is provided on the side of the arc block away from the support frame. The arc groove is provided to improve the cleaning effect through the groove, and the groove has a certain heat dissipation effect, which avoids local overheating caused by friction and affects the performance of the component, thereby extending the service life of the component.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a pipe shell, and a funnel plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe shell on one side close to the lower shell. The funnel plate adopts a funnel structure to guide the mud blocks. The inner side of the funnel plate is fixedly connected to an external block, and the contact area with the soil is increased by the external block, thereby increasing the friction area, so as to control the descending speed of the mud blocks, thereby keeping the mud blocks descending at a uniform speed and avoiding the operation time of the components being affected by the excessive descent. A square incision is provided on the outer side of the external block away from the funnel plate. By providing the square incision and increasing the contact area by grooving, the effect of slowing down the descending speed of the mud blocks is further improved, thereby avoiding the idling of the processing mechanism and causing excessive wear of the components, thereby avoiding affecting the service life of the components.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the funnel plate, and the side of the connecting rod outside the funnel plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the pipe shell. When mud blocks fall onto the surface of the funnel plate, impact is easily generated, and the connecting rod drives the spring bar to contract, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption and buffering, reducing the amplitude of the components, and improving the stability of the components, thereby maintaining the normal operation of the equipment. A spring bar is sleeved on the side of the connecting rod outside the pipe shell.

[0011] Preferably, the processing mechanism includes a processing shell, the inner side of the processing shell is rotatably connected to a roller shaft, the outer side of the roller shaft is fixedly connected to a paddle, one side of the top of the processing shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cut-off mechanism, and the outer side of the processing shell close to the cut-off mechanism is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and the paddle blades drive the mud blocks to be extruded and moved toward the side of the discharge pipe, so as to achieve the effect of extruding and discharging, and the outer side of the roller shaft is fixedly connected to an annular block away from the discharge pipe. The mud blocks enter the processing shell from the limiting mechanism, and the second motor rotates the roller shaft through a connecting belt, so that the paddle blades stir the mud blocks to facilitate reshaping during subsequent extrusion, thereby further reducing the gas inside the mud blocks, and a connecting belt is sleeved on the outer side of the annular block, and the inner side of the connecting belt is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, and one side of the outer side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting frame, the top of the cutting frame is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and the outside of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a cutting block on a side close to the processing shell. The mud blocks are extruded from the discharge pipe, and the cutting block is controlled by the electric push rod to cut the extruded mud blocks to avoid excessive extrusion length. The size of the mud blocks can be controlled by cutting, and they are convenient for collection and storage.

[0013] A multi-stage clay preparation method for processing celadon, comprising the following steps; Step 1: Crushing: The mud blocks enter from the top of the upper shell, and the central shaft drives the crushing blocks to crush the hardened mud blocks; Step 2: extrusion, the mud blocks enter the lower shell from the upper shell, and the central shaft drives the rotating mechanism to rotate, increasing the toughness of the soil; Step 3: exhaust, the mud blocks enter the processing mechanism, and the roller makes the paddles transport the mud blocks and stir them at the same time, so as to reduce the air inside the mud; Step 4: discharging, the mud blocks are driven to move to the discharging pipe by the roller, and the mud blocks are squeezed and discharged to the discharging pipe.

[0014] The present invention provides a multi-stage clay preparation device for celadon processing, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The multi-stage mud kneading equipment for processing celadon, through the composite mechanism design, allows the mud to enter from the top of the upper shell, the first motor controls the central shaft to rotate, so that the crushing block squeezes and cuts the mud, so as to achieve the effect of crushing the mud, which is convenient for the mud to fall to the bottom of the equipment. The crushing block adopts an inclined design, so as to reduce the mud jumping in the process of driving the mud to break, and improve the working efficiency. By opening the block surface groove, the contact area is increased by the groove, the friction performance is enhanced, and the crushing effect is improved. Secondly, the impurity flow effect is improved by the groove, the mud adsorption is reduced, and it is convenient for later cleaning. The wire cutting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the block surface groove, so as to increase the mud The cutting effect is improved and the crushing efficiency is improved. The bottom of the inner wall of the upper shell adopts a funnel structure to slow down the descending speed of the mud blocks and reserve the working time of the components. The mud blocks move from the top of the upper shell to the lower shell, and the central shaft is driven by the first motor to rotate. The central shaft drives the rotating mechanism to rotate, so as to squeeze the mud blocks. By continuously squeezing the mud blocks, the mud blocks are tempered to keep the stickiness and toughness of the mud blocks, reduce excess water or lack of water, and appropriately add water from the top of the equipment to improve the bonding effect of the mud blocks. The descending speed of the mud blocks is controlled by the limiting mechanism to achieve the effect of uniform descent of the mud blocks, thereby maintaining uniform discharge of the equipment.

[0015] Second, the multi-stage mud training equipment for processing celadon is designed with a rotating mechanism, and the central shaft provides kinetic energy for the rotating mechanism, driving the cylindrical block to rotate, so as to squeeze the mud block. By continuously squeezing the mud block, the excess water inside the soil can be reduced, so that the mud block has higher viscosity, which is convenient for subsequent processing. At the same time, by continuously squeezing the mud block, the air inside the mud block can be squeezed out, which is convenient for celadon processing and avoids bubbles and voids in the blank. By opening cylindrical grooves, the contact area is increased by grooving, the friction performance is improved, the mud block is guided to move, and the squeezing efficiency of the mud block is improved. When the cylindrical block squeezes and rotates the mud block, it is frictionally adapted with the arc block. The arc block adopts an arc-shaped gradient structure. When the cylindrical block rubs with the arc block, the mud block on the surface of the component is cleaned, so as to avoid excessive adsorption of the component, excessive accumulation and subsequent rotation effect. At the same time, soil adsorption is reduced, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning. By opening arc grooves, the cleaning effect is improved by grooving, and a certain heat dissipation effect is achieved by grooving, so as to avoid local overheating caused by friction and affect the performance of the component, thereby extending the service life of the component.

[0016] 3. The multi-stage mud preparation equipment for processing celadon is designed with a wire cutting mechanism. When the crushing block contacts the surface of the mud block for cutting and crushing, some mud blocks are too soft or hard, and the conventional block structure has a poor effect when cutting the mud blocks, or the mud blocks are in a serious sticky state. Therefore, linear cutting is adopted through metal wire to reduce the adhesion of mud blocks, improve the cutting effect of mud blocks, quickly reduce the size of mud blocks, and facilitate crushing.

[0017] 4. The multi-stage mud training equipment for processing celadon adopts a funnel structure through the restriction mechanism design, so as to guide the mud blocks. The contact area with the soil is increased by the external block, and the friction area is increased, so as to control the falling speed of the mud blocks, so as to keep the mud blocks falling at a uniform speed and avoid the impact of too fast falling on the operation time of the components. By opening square incisions and grooving to increase the contact area, the effect of slowing down the falling speed of the mud blocks is further improved, and the idling of the processing mechanism leading to excessive wear of the components is avoided, so as to avoid affecting the service life of the components. When the mud blocks fall to the surface of the funnel plate, it is easy to produce impact, and the connecting rod drives the spring bar to contract, so as to achieve the effect of shock absorption and buffering, reduce the amplitude of the components, and improve the stability of the components, so as to maintain the normal operation of the equipment.

[0018] 5. The multi-stage mud kneading equipment for processing celadon is designed with a processing mechanism. The mud blocks enter the processing shell from the limiting mechanism. The second motor rotates through the connecting belt linked roller shaft, so that the paddles stir the mud blocks to facilitate reshaping during subsequent extrusion, further reducing the gas inside the mud blocks. At the same time, the paddles drive the mud blocks to be squeezed and moved to one side of the discharge pipe, thereby achieving the effect of extruding and discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the multi-stage mud kneading equipment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-stage mud kneading equipment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the composite mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the wire cutting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the truncation mechanism of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the process flow of the multi-stage mud kneading method of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, compound mechanism; 2, processing mechanism; 3, cutting mechanism; 4, first motor; 5, second motor; 11, upper shell; 12, central shaft; 13, connecting shell; 14, crushing block; 15, block surface groove; 16, wire cutting mechanism; 17, lower shell; 18, rotating mechanism; 19, limiting mechanism; 161, circular block; 162, metal wire; 181, rotating shaft; 182, connecting bracket; 183, columnar block; 18 4. Cylindrical groove; 185. Support frame; 186. Arc block; 187. Arc groove; 191. Pipe shell; 192. Funnel plate; 193. External block; 194. Square incision; 195. Connecting rod; 196. Spring bar; 21. Processing shell; 22. Roller; 23. Paddle; 24. Ring block; 25. Connecting belt; 26. Connecting shaft; 27. Discharge pipe; 31. Cutting frame; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Cutter block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0022] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-stage clay preparation device for celadon processing, comprising a composite mechanism 1, the composite mechanism 1 is used to process porcelain clay; A processing mechanism 2, the processing mechanism 2 is used to extrude the porcelain clay; A cutting mechanism 3, which is used to cut the porcelain clay; The bottom of the composite mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing mechanism 2, the side of the processing mechanism 2 outside the composite mechanism 1 away from the bottom of the cutting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected, the middle of the top of the composite mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 4, and the side of the processing mechanism 2 outside the composite mechanism 1 away from the second motor 5 is fixedly connected; Among them, the composite mechanism 1 includes an upper shell 11, the middle of the top of the upper shell 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first motor 4, the outer side of the upper shell 11 close to the first motor 4 is rotatably connected with a central rotating shaft 12, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the central rotating shaft 12, the outer side of the central rotating shaft 12 close to the upper shell 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting shell 13, the outer side of the connecting shell 13 is fixedly connected with a crushing block 14, the outer side of the crushing block 14 is provided with a block surface groove 15 away from the connecting shell 13, and the inner side of the block surface groove 15 is fixedly connected with a wire cutting mechanism 16. The mud blocks enter from the top of the upper shell 11, and the first motor 4 controls the central shaft 12 to rotate, so that the crushing block 14 squeezes and cuts the mud blocks, thereby achieving the effect of crushing the mud blocks and facilitating the mud blocks to fall to the bottom of the equipment. The crushing block 14 adopts an inclined design, thereby reducing the mud block jumping in the process of driving the mud blocks to crush, thereby improving the working efficiency. By opening the block surface groove 15, the contact area is increased by the groove, the friction performance is enhanced, and the crushing effect is improved. Secondly, the impurity flow effect is improved by the groove, and the adsorption of mud blocks is reduced, which is convenient for later cleaning. The wire cutting mechanism 16 is arranged on the inner side of the block surface groove 15, thereby increasing the cutting effect of the mud blocks and improving the crushing efficiency. The bottom of the inner wall of the upper shell 11 adopts a funnel-shaped structure, thereby slowing down the descending speed of the mud blocks and retaining the working time of the components.

[0023] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment. Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the bottom of the upper shell 11 is fixedly connected with the lower shell 17, the side of the lower shell 17 away from the upper shell 11 is fixedly connected with the top of the processing mechanism 2, the bottom of the lower shell 17 is fixedly connected with the limiting mechanism 19, the side of the limiting mechanism 19 away from the lower shell 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the processing mechanism 2, and the side of the central rotating shaft 12 close to the lower shell 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism 18. The mud blocks move from the top of the upper shell 11 to the lower shell 17, and the central rotating shaft 12 is driven by the first motor 4 to rotate, and the central rotating shaft 12 drives the rotating mechanism 18 to rotate, so as to squeeze the mud blocks, and the mud blocks are continuously squeezed to temper the mud blocks, so that the mud blocks maintain viscosity and toughness, reduce excess water or lack of water, and appropriately add water from the top of the equipment to improve the bonding effect of the mud blocks. The mud block descending speed is controlled by the limiting mechanism 19, so as to achieve the effect of uniform descent of the mud blocks, so as to keep the equipment uniformly discharged.

[0024] The wire cutting mechanism 16 includes a circular block 161, one side of the outer side of the circular block 161 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the block surface groove 15, and a metal wire 162 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the circular block 161. When the crushing block 14 contacts the surface of the mud block for cutting and crushing, some mud blocks are too soft or hard, and the conventional block structure has a poor effect when cutting the mud blocks, or the mud blocks are in a serious sticky state. Therefore, linear cutting is adopted through the metal wire 162 to reduce the adhesion of the mud blocks, improve the cutting effect of the mud blocks, quickly reduce the size of the mud blocks, and facilitate crushing.

[0025] The rotating mechanism 18 includes a rotating shaft 181, the inner side of the rotating shaft 181 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the central rotating shaft 12, a connecting bracket 182 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 181, a cylindrical block 183 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting bracket 182, and a cylindrical groove 184 is provided on the outer side of the cylindrical block 183. The central rotating shaft 12 provides kinetic energy for the rotating mechanism 18, driving the cylindrical block 183 to rotate, so as to squeeze the mud block. By continuously squeezing the mud block, the excess water inside the soil can be reduced, so that the mud block has higher viscosity and is convenient for subsequent processing. At the same time, by continuously squeezing the mud block, the air inside the mud block can be squeezed out, which is convenient for celadon processing and avoids bubbles and cavities in the blank. By opening the cylindrical groove 184, the contact area is increased by grooving, the friction performance is improved, the mud block is guided to move, and the squeezing efficiency of the mud block is improved.

[0026] A support frame 185 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting bracket 182 away from the columnar block 183, and an arc block 186 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 185 close to the columnar block 183. An arc groove 187 is provided on the side of the arc block 186 away from the support frame 185. When the columnar block 183 squeezes and rotates the mud, it is frictionally adapted with the arc block 186. The arc block 186 adopts an arc-shaped gradual structure. When the columnar block 183 and the arc block 186 rub against each other, the mud on the surface of the component is cleaned, and excessive adsorption of the component is avoided, which affects the subsequent rotation effect due to excessive accumulation, and reduces soil adsorption, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning. The arc groove 187 is provided to improve the cleaning effect through grooving, and to achieve a certain heat dissipation effect through grooving, so as to avoid local overheating caused by friction that affects the performance of the component, thereby extending the service life of the component.

[0027] The limiting mechanism 19 includes a pipe shell 191, a funnel plate 192 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe shell 191 on one side close to the lower shell 17, an external block 193 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the funnel plate 192, and a square cutout 194 is provided on the outer side of the external block 193 away from the funnel plate 192. The funnel plate 192 adopts a funnel structure to guide the mud block, and the contact area with the soil is increased by the external block 193 to increase the friction area, so as to control the descending speed of the mud block, thereby keeping the mud block descending at a uniform speed, avoiding the excessive descent affecting the operation time of the components, and further improving the effect of slowing down the descending speed of the mud block by opening the square cutout 194 and increasing the contact area by grooving, so as to avoid the idling of the processing mechanism 2 causing excessive wear of the components and affecting the service life of the components.

[0028] A connecting rod 195 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the funnel plate 192, and the side of the connecting rod 195 away from the funnel plate 192 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the pipe shell 191, and a spring bar 196 is sleeved on the side of the connecting rod 195 close to the pipe shell 191. When mud blocks fall onto the surface of the funnel plate 192, impact is likely to occur, and the connecting rod 195 drives the spring bar 196 to contract, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption and buffering, reducing the amplitude of the components, and improving the stability of the components, thereby maintaining the normal operation of the equipment.

[0029] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments. Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the processing mechanism 2 includes a processing shell 21, the inner side of the processing shell 21 is rotatably connected to a roller shaft 22, the outer side of the roller shaft 22 is fixedly connected to a paddle 23, one side of the top of the processing shell 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting mechanism 3, the outer side of the processing shell 21 close to the cutting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 27, the outer side of the roller shaft 22 away from the discharge pipe 27 is fixedly connected to an annular block 24, the outer side of the annular block 24 is sleeved with a connecting belt 25, the inner side of the connecting belt 25 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 26, and one side of the outer side of the connecting shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 5. The mud block enters the processing shell 21 from the limiting mechanism 19, and the second motor 5 rotates by linking the roller shaft 22 through the connecting belt 25, so that the paddle 23 stirs the mud block, which is convenient for reshaping during subsequent extrusion, further reducing the gas inside the mud block, and at the same time, the paddle 23 drives the mud block to be squeezed and moved to the side of the discharge pipe 27, thereby achieving the effect of extruding and discharging.

[0030] The cutting mechanism 3 includes a cutting frame 31, a top of the cutting frame 31 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 32, and a cutting block 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the electric push rod 32 close to the processing housing 21. The mud block is extruded from the discharge pipe 27, and the electric push rod 32 controls the cutting block 33 to cut the extruded mud block to avoid the extrusion length being too long. The size of the mud block can be controlled by cutting, and it is convenient to collect and store.

[0031] A multi-stage clay preparation method for processing celadon, comprising the following steps; Step 1: crushing. The mud blocks enter from the top of the upper shell 11, and the central shaft 12 drives the crushing block 14 to crush the hardened mud blocks; Step 2: extrusion, the mud blocks enter the lower shell 17 from the upper shell 11, and the central shaft 12 drives the rotating mechanism 18 to rotate, increasing the toughness of the mud; Step 3: exhaust, the mud blocks enter the processing mechanism 2, and the roller 22 causes the paddle 23 to transport the mud blocks while stirring the mud blocks, thereby reducing the air inside the mud; Step 4, discharging, the mud blocks are driven by the roller 22 to move toward the discharging pipe 27, and the mud blocks are squeezed and discharged toward the discharging pipe 27.

[0032] When in use, the staff will let the mud block enter from the top of the upper shell 11 inside the composite mechanism 1, and consider whether to add an appropriate amount of water according to the dryness and wetness of the mud block. The first motor 4 controls the central shaft 12 to rotate, so that the crushing block 14 crushes the mud block to reduce the harder mud block particles and avoid affecting the mud kneading effect, so as to facilitate subsequent operations. After the mud block is crushed, it moves from the upper shell 11 to the side of the lower shell 17, and the mud block is squeezed by the rotating mechanism 18. Through continuous squeezing, the excess water inside the mud block can be reduced to avoid excessive water affecting the mud block molding effect. At the same time, the toughness of the mud block can be increased through continuous squeezing, which is convenient for later use and processing. Secondly, the column inside the rotating mechanism 18 When the shaped block 183 extrude the mud block, it rubs against the arc block 186, which has a certain self-cleaning effect, reduces the mud block on the surface of the component, avoids affecting the extrusion effect of the component, reduces the accumulation of mud blocks, and reduces the difficulty of subsequent cleaning. The mud block enters the interior of the processing mechanism 2 from the limiting mechanism 19, and the limiting mechanism 19 controls the descending speed of the mud block to avoid blockage due to excessive descending speed, thereby increasing the operating time of the equipment. The mud block is stirred and transported by the processing mechanism 2 to reshape the mud block, thereby reducing the internal gas and preventing bubbles and voids from being generated during the throwing of the mud block. The mud block is then extruded by the processing mechanism 2 to facilitate the molding of the mud block, and then the mud block is cut by the cutting mechanism 3 to facilitate later collection and storage.

[0033] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A multi-stage clay preparation equipment for celadon processing, characterized in that: include: A composite mechanism (1), the composite mechanism (1) being used for processing porcelain clay; A processing mechanism (2), the processing mechanism (2) is used to extrude porcelain clay; A cutting mechanism (3), the cutting mechanism (3) being used to cut the porcelain clay; The bottom of the composite mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing mechanism (2); the side of the processing mechanism (2) away from the composite mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting mechanism (3); the middle of the top of the composite mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (4); and the side of the processing mechanism (2) away from the composite mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (5); The composite mechanism (1) comprises an upper shell (11), the middle of the top of the upper shell (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first motor (4), the side of the outer side of the upper shell (11) close to the first motor (4) is rotatably connected to a central rotating shaft (12), the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the central rotating shaft (12), the side of the outer side of the central rotating shaft (12) close to the upper shell (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting shell (13), the outer side of the connecting shell (13) is fixedly connected to a crushing block (14), the outer side of the crushing block (14) away from the connecting shell (13) is provided with a block surface groove (15), and the inner side of the block surface groove (15) is fixedly connected to a wire cutting mechanism (16); The processing mechanism (2) comprises a processing shell (21), the inner side of the processing shell (21) is rotatably connected to a roller shaft (22), the outer side of the roller shaft (22) is fixedly connected to a paddle (23), one side of the top of the processing shell (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting mechanism (3), the outer side of the processing shell (21) close to the cutting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (27), the outer side of the roller shaft (22) away from the discharge pipe (27) is fixedly connected to an annular block (24), the outer side of the annular block (24) is sleeved with a connecting belt (25), the inner side of the connecting belt (25) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (26), and the outer side of the connecting shaft (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (5); The cutting mechanism (3) comprises a cutting frame (31), the top of the cutting frame (31) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (32), and the outside of the electric push rod (32) is fixedly connected to a cutting block (33) on a side close to the processing shell (21).

2. The multi-stage clay preparation equipment for celadon processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper shell (11) is fixedly connected to a lower shell (17); the outer side of the lower shell (17) away from the upper shell (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing mechanism (2); the bottom of the lower shell (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism (19); the outer side of the limiting mechanism (19) away from the lower shell (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing mechanism (2); and the outer side of the central rotating shaft (12) close to the lower shell (17) is fixedly connected to a rotating mechanism (18).

3. The multi-stage clay preparation equipment for celadon processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire cutting mechanism (16) comprises a circular block (161), one side of the outside of the circular block (161) is fixedly connected to the inside of the block surface groove (15), and a metal wire (162) is fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the circular block (161).

4. The multi-stage clay preparation equipment for celadon processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (18) comprises a rotating shaft (181), the inner side of the rotating shaft (181) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the central rotating shaft (12), the outer side of the rotating shaft (181) being fixedly connected to a connecting bracket (182), one side of the interior of the connecting bracket (182) being rotatably connected to a columnar block (183), and a cylindrical groove (184) being provided on the outer side of the columnar block (183).

5. The multi-stage clay preparation equipment for celadon processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support frame (185) is fixedly connected to a side of the connection bracket (182) away from the columnar block (183), an arc block (186) is fixedly connected to a side of the support frame (185) close to the columnar block (183), and an arc groove (187) is provided on a side of the arc block (186) away from the support frame (185).

6. The multi-stage clay preparation equipment for celadon processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (19) comprises a pipe shell (191), a funnel plate (192) being fixedly connected to a side of the inner wall of the pipe shell (191) close to the lower shell (17), an external connection block (193) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the funnel plate (192), and a square cutout (194) being provided on a side of the outer portion of the external connection block (193) away from the funnel plate (192).

7. The multi-stage clay preparation equipment for celadon processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting rod (195) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the funnel plate (192); a side of the connecting rod (195) away from the funnel plate (192) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the pipeline shell (191); and a side of the connecting rod (195) close to the pipeline shell (191) is sleeved with a spring bar (196).

8. A multi-stage mud preparation method for processing celadon, using the multi-stage mud preparation equipment for processing celadon as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: crushing, the mud blocks enter from the top of the upper shell (11), and the central shaft (12) drives the crushing block (14) to crush the hardened mud blocks; Step 2: extrusion, the mud blocks enter the lower shell (17) from the upper shell (11), and the central shaft (12) drives the rotating mechanism (18) to rotate, thereby increasing the toughness of the mud; Step three, exhaust, the mud blocks enter the interior of the processing mechanism (2), the roller (22) causes the paddle blades (23) to transport the mud blocks while stirring the mud blocks, thereby reducing the air inside the mud; Step 4: discharging the material, driving the mud block to move toward the discharging pipe (27) through the roller (22), and squeezing the mud block toward the discharging pipe (27) to discharge the material.

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