Artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong circulation

By setting up a planting trough and pumping mechanism on the floating frame of the ecological floating island, the water gas spoiler and pumping mechanism are used to achieve secondary disturbance of water and gas in the roots, which solves the problem of poor water flow effect in the existing ecological floating islands, and improves the water purification efficiency and root health.

CN119912069APending Publication Date: 2025-05-02ANQING NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510099413.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2025-05-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The water flow effect at the plant roots inside the existing ecological floating island framework is poor, which limits the absorption of eutrophication substances in the water by plant roots, resulting in fishy and eutrophication of water.

Method used

An artificial ecological floating island with a secondary disturbance strong cycle is designed. By setting up a planting groove and a pumping mechanism on the floating frame, the water and gas are mixed with the gas to form bubble water by using the water and gas spoiler mechanism and the pumping mechanism, and the bubble water is pumped into the disc frame through the pumping mechanism, so as to achieve disturbance to the water and gas in the root system.

Benefits of technology

It improves the dissolved oxygen and water exchange amount of water, improves the water environment of the root system, enhances the absorption capacity of plant roots to eutrophication substances in the water, and avoids the occurrence of fishy smell and eutrophication of water.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological floating islands, and discloses an artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong circulation, which comprises a floating frame, and a planting groove and a pumping mechanism are arranged on the floating frame. According to the device, water and gas outside the floating frame are actively pumped into the growth part of the root system of the aquatic plant through the pumping mechanism, the water and gas at the root system part of the aquatic plant are disturbed, the dissolved oxygen content of the water at the root system part of the aquatic plant is increased, and the aquatic environment at the root system part of the aquatic plant is improved; when external water and gas are pumped into the root system of the aquatic plant through the pumping mechanism, the external water and gas firstly pass through the water-gas disturbance mechanism, and pumped water flow impacts the pumped gas in the water-gas disturbance mechanism to break the gas into more small bubbles, so that on one hand, the attachment probability of the bubbles on the root system of the aquatic plant can be increased; on the other hand, the spreading range of the small bubbles in the water body is larger, so that the water body at the root system of the aquatic plant passively forms secondary disturbance in the dissipation range of the bubbles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological floating islands, and in particular to an artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong circulation. Background Art

[0002] Artificial floating islands have comprehensive functions such as purifying water, creating living space for organisms, improving landscape and absorbing waves. They are widely used in closed waters such as reservoirs with large water level fluctuations, lakes and swamps where it is difficult to restore the aquatic plant belt on the shore due to waves, and ponds with landscape requirements.

[0003] Ecological floating islands are mainly based on aquatic plants, using the principle of soilless cultivation technology, using polymer materials as carriers and matrices, applying the symbiotic relationship between species, and making full use of the spatial niche and nutritional niche of the water body, so as to establish an efficient artificial ecosystem to reduce the pollution load in the water body. The most important effect of ecological floating islands on water purification is to use the roots of plants to absorb eutrophic substances in the water, so that the nutrients of the water body are transferred, reducing the fishy smell and eutrophication of the water body caused by the closure or lack of self-circulation.

[0004] Existing ecological floating islands usually constitute an overall static floating island. The plant roots are dense inside the floating island frame, and the water flow effect inside the frame is poor, especially in a relatively calm lake surface, where the water flow rate is slow or the water is almost undisturbed. In the prior art, the disturbance of artificial floating islands is often limited to water circulation or aeration, and its effect on water circulation or on increasing gas solubility is very limited, and its scope of action is very limited.

[0005] When water circulation and gas solubility are insufficient, the water environment of the plant roots in the floating island frame is difficult to change. This will not only limit the absorption of eutrophic substances in the water by the roots of aquatic plants, but also, in a relatively closed environment, the water body lacks external oxygen for a long time, and anaerobic bacteria are likely to be produced at the roots, causing the roots of aquatic plants to rot and stink. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong circulation to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the water flow effect at the plant roots inside the ecological floating island frame is poor, thereby limiting the absorption of eutrophic substances in the water by the plant roots in the floating island.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention specifically provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong circulation, comprising a floating frame, a planting trough and a pumping mechanism are arranged on the floating frame, a disc-shaped frame for accommodating the growth of aquatic plant roots is arranged at the bottom of the planting trough, and the disc-shaped frame penetrates the floating frame through a root channel to communicate with the outside world;

[0009] Wherein, a water vapor disturbance mechanism is arranged in the disc-shaped frame, and the water vapor disturbance mechanism comprises a box body installed in the disc-shaped frame, a disturbance manifold is connected to the peripheral wall of the box body, and the box body is connected to the pumping mechanism;

[0010] Wherein, the pumping mechanism comprises a mounting groove arranged in the floating frame, a movable plate is arranged in the mounting groove, the movable plate can slide back and forth in the mounting groove, a water bag body and an air bag body are arranged between the movable plate and the inner wall of the mounting groove, the air bag body is connected to the box body and the outside world through an exhaust pipe and an air intake pipe respectively, and the water bag body is connected to the box body and the outside world through a drain pipe and a water intake pipe respectively;

[0011] The pumping mechanism also includes a first driving member, which is used to drive the movable plate to compress or restore the water bag and the air bag, so that the water bag and the air bag can pump water and gas outside the floating frame into the disc frame.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the water vapor disturbance mechanism also includes a three-way pipe fitting arranged in the box body, two pipe openings of the three-way pipe fitting are respectively connected to the exhaust pipe and the drain pipe, and the two pipe openings of the exhaust pipe and the drain pipe are arranged opposite to each other, and the other end of the three-way pipe fitting is open and arranged in the box body.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a plurality of spoiler manifolds are provided, and the plurality of spoiler manifolds are arranged circumferentially along the peripheral wall of the box body, and one end of the spoiler manifold away from the box body is bent and arranged toward the bottom of the disc frame;

[0014] A plurality of through holes are provided on the side wall of the spoiler manifold.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the first driving member includes a first magnetic block installed on the movable plate, and an electromagnet arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove, and the electromagnet is connected to the power supply through a control switch;

[0016] Under the action of the control switch, the electromagnet is intermittently powered on or off, and under the action of the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet and the first magnetic block and the elastic force of the water bag and the air bag themselves, the air bag and the water bag are intermittently compressed or restored, so that the water and gas outside the floating frame are pumped into the disc frame by the water bag and the air bag.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a controller and a photovoltaic component are also installed on the floating frame, the photovoltaic component is used to supply power to the electromagnet and the control, the controller is communicatively connected with the electromagnet, and the magnetic pole of the electromagnet is controlled by the controller to change so that the electromagnet and the first magnetic block are magnetically attracted or magnetically repelled, so that the movable plate can compress or restore the water bag body and the air bag body, so that the water and gas outside the floating frame are pumped into the disc frame by the water bag body and the air bag body.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a filter is installed in the water inlet pipe, and the filter is used to prevent large particles of foreign matter from entering the water inlet pipe.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the filter element comprises a sleeve arranged in the water inlet pipe, the lower end of the sleeve extends outside the water inlet pipe, and a filter screen is arranged on the peripheral wall of the lower end of the sleeve;

[0020] The filter element also includes a cleaning element and a second driving element arranged on the water inlet pipe. The cleaning element includes a scraper ring arranged at the lower end of the water inlet pipe. The second driving element is used to drive the sleeve to slide in the water inlet pipe so that the filter on the sleeve rubs against the scraper ring.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the second driving member includes a second magnetic block mounted on the pipe opening at the upper end of the sleeve, and the magnetic poles of the second magnetic block are opposite to the magnetic poles of the electromagnet. Under the action of magnetic repulsion or magnetic attraction between the electromagnet and the second magnetic block, the second magnetic block drives the sleeve to slide back and forth in the water inlet pipe.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In the present invention, a relatively closed space for the roots of aquatic plants is formed by a floating frame, and water and gas are actively mixed to form bubble water, and then the bubble water is pumped into the closed space by a pumping mechanism to forcibly disturb the water and gas at the root system, thereby increasing the dissolved oxygen content and water exchange volume of the water body and improving the water environment of the root system. When forced to pump, the first active disturbance of the water body is first achieved through the pumping action, and the bubbles in the bubble water are naturally precipitated after release, and then naturally broken to form more small bubbles to perform a second passive disturbance on the water environment. On the one hand, the probability of bubbles attaching to the roots of aquatic plants can be increased, and on the other hand, the small bubbles can spread over a larger range in the water body, so that the water at the roots of the aquatic plants is passively disturbed for a second time within the dissipation range of the bubbles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an artificial ecological floating island for urban landscape is provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a one-way water inlet pipe in an artificial ecological floating island for urban landscape is provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] The numbers in the figure represent the following:

[0030] 1 floating frame, 2 planting troughs, 3 tray racks, 4 root channels;

[0031] 5 water vapor spoiler mechanism, 501 box body, 502 spoiler manifold, 503 three-way pipe fitting;

[0032] 6 pumping mechanism, 601 mounting groove, 602 movable plate, 603 water bag body, 604 air bag body, 605 drainage pipe, 606 exhaust pipe, 607 air inlet pipe, 608 water inlet pipe, 609 first magnetic block, 6010 electromagnet;

[0033] 7 filter element, 701 sleeve, 702 second magnetic block, 703 scraper ring, 704 filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] In order to solve the technical problem that the water flow effect at the plant root system inside the ecological floating island frame in the prior art is poor, thereby limiting the absorption of eutrophic substances in the water by the plant root system in the floating island, the present application proposes the following solution:

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides an artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong circulation, including a floating frame 1, on which a planting trough 2 and a pumping mechanism 6 are arranged, and a disc-shaped frame 3 for accommodating the growth of aquatic plant roots is arranged at the bottom of the planting trough 2, and the disc-shaped frame 3 penetrates the floating frame 1 through a root channel 4 to communicate with the outside world.

[0037] Among them, refer to Figure 2 As shown, a water vapor disturbance mechanism 5 is arranged in the disc frame 3, and the water vapor disturbance mechanism 5 includes a box body 501 installed in the disc frame 3, a disturbance manifold 502 is connected to the peripheral wall of the box body 501, and the box body 501 is connected to the pumping mechanism 6.

[0038] Among them, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the pumping mechanism 6 includes a mounting groove 601 arranged in the floating frame 1, a movable plate 602 is arranged in the mounting groove 601, and the movable plate 602 can slide back and forth in the mounting groove 601, and a water bag body 603 and an air bag body 604 with elastic properties are arranged between the movable plate 602 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 601, the air bag body 604 is connected to the box body 501 and the outside world through the exhaust pipe 606 and the air inlet pipe 607 respectively, and the water bag body 603 is connected to the box body 501 and the outside world through the drainage pipe 605 and the water inlet pipe 608 respectively.

[0039] The pumping mechanism 6 also includes a first driving member, which is used to drive the movable plate 601 to compress or restore the water bag 603 and the air bag 604, so that the water bag 603 and the air bag 604 can pump water and gas outside the floating frame 1 into the disc frame 3.

[0040] In this embodiment, aquatic plants are placed in the planting trough 2, and the roots of the aquatic plants are coiled on the disc frame 3. The water body completely submerges the roots of the aquatic plants. The pollutants are removed through the interception of pollutants by the aquatic plants, the degradation of organic matter by the microbial film formed by the roots of the aquatic plants, and the absorption of nutrients by the plants themselves. Since the growing emergent plants have a good shading effect, they can also effectively inhibit the proliferation of algae, and the purified water is discharged back into the lake or river.

[0041] And during the growth process of the aquatic plants, the pumping mechanism 6 is driven to work, and the pumping mechanism 6 periodically compresses and restores the water bag 603, so that the water outside the floating frame 1, such as the water between two adjacent floating frames 1 or the water below the floating frame 1, is pumped into the disc frame 3, thereby disturbing the water in the root area of ​​the aquatic plants in the disc frame 3, forcing the communication flow of the water inside and outside the floating frame 1, avoiding the formation of a relatively closed water environment in the floating frame 1, and improving the purification and absorption of nutrients outside the floating frame 1 by the aquatic plants.

[0042] Furthermore, the flow of water inside and outside the floating frame 1 can also bring new bacterial flora to the root system of the aquatic plants in the disc-shaped frame 3, thereby avoiding the excessive homogeneity of the microbial flora in the root system of the aquatic plants.

[0043] At the same time, the pumping mechanism 6 performs the expected compression and recovery of the airbag 604, and pumps the gas outside the floating frame 1 into the disc-shaped frame 3 through the airbag 604, thereby increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the water in the floating frame 1, especially the airbag 604 directly discharges the external gas into the disc-shaped frame 3, and the discharged gas forms bubbles in the water, and the bubbles escape in the disc-shaped frame 3, so that the water in the disc-shaped frame 3 can be passively disturbed, thereby further improving the fluidity of the water in the floating frame 1, and the bubbles in the disc-shaped frame 3 are attached to the roots of aquatic plants, thereby increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the water in the root area of ​​the aquatic plants in the disc-shaped frame 3, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the water environment in the floating frame 1.

[0044] In actual use, the number of planting troughs 2 on the floating frame 1 is not unique, and the depths of the planting troughs 2 on the floating frame 1 are the same or different, so that aquatic plants with different root lengths can be planted in the planting troughs 2, so as to facilitate the reasonable selection and construction of multi-variety and multi-level floating island plant landscapes, while increasing landscape beautification, improving species diversity, providing a relatively stable aquatic ecological environment for aquatic plants, and maximizing ecological benefits.

[0045] The microorganisms attached to the roots of plants at different depths are different, and the degree of purification and digestion of water bodies is also different. The landscape above the water can also attract birds to inhabit and build nests.

[0046] In order to increase the diffusion range of the exhaust gas of the pumping mechanism 6 in the disc frame 3, in the present embodiment, the water vapor disturbance mechanism 6 also includes a three-way pipe fitting 503 arranged in the box body 501, two pipe openings of the three-way pipe fitting 503 are respectively connected to the exhaust pipe 604 and the drain pipe 605, and the two pipe openings of the exhaust pipe 604 and the drain pipe 605 are arranged opposite to each other, and the other end of the three-way pipe fitting 503 is open and arranged in the box body 501.

[0047] The pumping mechanism 6 discharges external gas and water into the three-way pipe 503 in a convection manner through the exhaust pipe 606 and the drain pipe 605. The water and the gas impact each other, thereby breaking up the large bubbles in the three-way component 503 into small bubbles, and then a large number of small bubbles are discharged from the multiple spoiler manifolds 502 into the disc frame 3. Compared with the large bubbles formed by direct gas discharge in the disc frame 3, the large number of small bubbles diffuse in the disc frame 3 over a larger range, and the disturbance range of the water in the disc frame 3 is larger. In addition, the small bubbles are more likely to attach to the roots of aquatic plants, thereby increasing the residence time of the gas in the disc frame 3, and further improving the dissolution effect of the gas in the water.

[0048] In this embodiment, a plurality of spoiler manifolds 502 are provided, and the plurality of spoiler manifolds 502 are circumferentially arranged along the peripheral wall of the box body 501, thereby expanding the diffusion range of the bubble water in the disc-shaped frame 3. One end of the spoiler manifold 502 away from the box body 501 is bent toward the bottom of the disc-shaped frame 3, so that the pumping mechanism 6 discharges the bubble water to the bottom of the disc-shaped frame 3, so that the bubble water is closer to the root system of the aquatic plants.

[0049] A plurality of through holes are formed on the side wall of the spoiler manifold 502 .

[0050] In this embodiment, the first driving member includes a first magnetic block 609 installed on the movable plate 602 and an electromagnet 6010 disposed at the bottom of the mounting groove 601 , and the electromagnet 6010 is connected to the power source via a control switch.

[0051] Under the action of the control switch, the electromagnet 6010 is intermittently powered on or off. When the electromagnet 6010 is powered on, under the action of the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet 6010 and the first magnetic block 609, the first magnetic block 609 drives the movable plate 602 to compress the water bag body 603 and the air bag body 604, and the water and gas in the water bag body 603 and the air bag body 604 are discharged to the box body 501 through the drain pipe 605 and the exhaust pipe 606. When the electromagnet 6010 is powered off, under the action of the elastic force of the water bag body 603 and the air bag body 604 themselves, the air bag body 604 and the water bag body 603 are restored, and the external gas and gas enter the air bag body 604 and the water bag body 604 through the air inlet pipe 607 and the water inlet pipe 608 respectively, and so on, so that the water and gas outside the floating frame 1 are pumped into the disc frame 3 by the water bag body 603 and the air bag body 604.

[0052] In this embodiment, a controller and a photovoltaic module are also installed on the floating frame 1. The photovoltaic module is used to supply power to the electromagnet 6010 and the control. The controller is connected to the electromagnet 6010 for communication. The magnetic pole of the electromagnet 6010 is changed by the controller to make the electromagnet 6010 magnetically attracted or repelled from the first magnetic block 609, so that the movable plate 602 can compress or restore the water bag body 603 and the air bag body 604, so that the water and gas outside the floating frame 1 are pumped into the disc frame 3 by the water bag body 603 and the air bag body 604.

[0053] By controlling the magnetic pole of the electromagnet 6010 and utilizing the magnetic repulsion between the electromagnet 6010 and the first magnetic block 609 to accelerate the recovery of the water bag 603 and the air bag 604, the absorption efficiency of the water bag 603 and the air bag 604 for external water and gas is improved, which can be used for rapid oxygenation and water exchange of the disc frame 3.

[0054] Due to the complex outdoor water environment, there is a risk that the water inlet pipe 608 is blocked by impurities when pumping water. Once the water inlet pipe 608 is blocked, the water vapor disturbance mechanism 5 and the pumping mechanism 6 will be blocked. Therefore, we propose the following solution to solve the above problem:

[0055] In this embodiment, a filter element 7 is installed in the water inlet pipe 608 to prevent large particles of foreign matter from passing through the water inlet pipe 608 and entering the water bag body 603 .

[0056] However, in the process of intercepting and filtering external impurities, the filter element 7 also has the problem of impurities adhering to the filter element 7, resulting in reduced permeability of the filter element 7. The filter element 7 needs to be regularly maintained and cleaned. To this end, we propose the following solution to solve the above problem:

[0057] The filter element 7 includes a sleeve 701 arranged in the water inlet pipe 608 , the lower end of the sleeve 701 extends to the outside of the water inlet pipe 608 , and a filter screen 704 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the lower end of the sleeve 701 .

[0058] The filter element 7 also includes a cleaning element and a second driving element arranged on the water inlet pipe 608. The cleaning element includes a scraper ring 703 arranged at the pipe mouth of the lower end of the water inlet pipe 608. The second driving element is used to drive the sleeve 701 to slide in the water inlet pipe 608, so that the filter screen 704 on the sleeve 701 rubs against the scraper ring 703. The scraper ring 703 scrapes the filter screen 704 to remove impurities adhered to the surface of the filter screen 704, maintain the permeability of the filter screen 704, and improve the service life of the filter screen 704.

[0059] In this embodiment, the second driving member includes a second magnetic block 702 mounted on the upper end of the sleeve 701, and the magnetic poles of the second magnetic block 702 are opposite to the magnetic poles of the electromagnet 6010. It is worth noting that since the magnetic poles of the electromagnet 6010 can change, when the electromagnet 6010 and the first magnetic block 609 magnetically repel each other, the movable plate 602 drives the water bag body 603 to recover. At this time, the electromagnet 6010 and the second magnetic block 702 magnetically repel each other. Under the action of this magnetic repulsive force, the second magnetic block 702 drives the sleeve 701 to move toward the water inlet pipe mouth of the water inlet pipe 608, so that the filter screen 704 on the sleeve 701 slides to the outside of the water inlet pipe 608. At this time, the external water can enter the water inlet pipe 608 through the filter screen 704, and the external water can enter the water bag body 603.

[0060] When the electromagnet 6010 is magnetically attracted to the first magnetic block 609 and the movable plate 602 compresses the water bag 603, the electromagnet 6010 is magnetically attracted to the second magnetic block 702. Under the action of the magnetic attraction, the second magnetic block 702 drives the sleeve 701 to move toward the water inlet pipe 608, and the filter 704 on the sleeve 701 enters the water inlet pipe 608, and so on. The sleeve 701 moves back and forth in the water inlet pipe 608, and a scraper ring 703 is provided at the water inlet port of the water inlet pipe 608. The filter 704 repeatedly scrapes with the scraper ring 703, so that the filter 704 can be scraped and cleaned by the scraper ring 703 without affecting the water inlet work of the water inlet pipe 608.

[0061] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present application within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong cycle, characterized in that: It comprises a floating frame (1), on which a planting trough (2) and a pumping mechanism (6) are arranged, and at the bottom of the planting trough (2) a disc-shaped frame (3) for accommodating the growth of the roots of aquatic plants is arranged, and the disc-shaped frame (3) penetrates the floating frame (1) through a root channel (4) to communicate with the outside world; Wherein, a water vapor disturbance mechanism (5) is arranged in the disc-shaped frame (3), and the water vapor disturbance mechanism (5) comprises a box body (501) installed in the disc-shaped frame (3), a disturbance manifold (502) is connected to the peripheral wall of the box body (501), and the box body (501) is connected to the pumping mechanism (6); The pumping mechanism (6) comprises a mounting groove (601) arranged in the floating frame (1), a movable plate (602) is arranged in the mounting groove (601), and the movable plate (602) can slide back and forth in the mounting groove (601), and a water bag body (603) and an air bag body (604) are arranged between the movable plate (602) and the inner wall of the mounting groove (601), and the air bag body (604) is connected to the box body (501) and the outside world through an exhaust pipe (606) and an air intake pipe (607) respectively, and the water bag body (603) is connected to the box body (501) and the outside world through a drainage pipe (605) and a water intake pipe (608) respectively; The pumping mechanism (6) further comprises a first driving member, which is used to drive the movable plate (601) to compress or restore the water bag (603) and the air bag (604), so that the water bag (603) and the air bag (604) can pump water and gas outside the floating frame (1) into the disc frame (3).

2. The artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong cycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water vapor disturbance mechanism (6) further comprises a three-way pipe fitting (503) arranged in the box body (501), two pipe openings of the three-way pipe fitting (503) being respectively connected to the exhaust pipe (604) and the drain pipe (605), and the two pipe openings of the exhaust pipe (604) and the drain pipe (605) are arranged opposite to each other, and the other end of the three-way pipe fitting (503) is open and arranged in the box body (501).

3. The artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong cycle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of spoiler manifolds (502) are provided, and the plurality of spoiler manifolds (502) are arranged circumferentially along the peripheral wall of the box body (501), and one end of the spoiler manifold (502) away from the box body (501) is bent and arranged toward the bottom of the disc frame (3); A plurality of through holes are provided on the side wall of the spoiler manifold (502).

4. The artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong cycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving member comprises a first magnetic block (609) mounted on the movable plate (602), and an electromagnet (6010) arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove (601), and the electromagnet (6010) is connected to the power source via a control switch; Under the action of the control switch, the electromagnet (6010) is intermittently powered off or on, and under the action of the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet (6010) and the first magnetic block (609) and the elastic force of the water bag (603) and the air bag (604), the air bag (604) and the water bag (603) are intermittently compressed or restored, so that the water and gas outside the floating frame (1) are pumped into the disc frame (3) by the water bag (603) and the air bag (604).

5. The artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong cycle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A controller and a photovoltaic assembly are also installed on the floating frame (1). The photovoltaic assembly is used to supply power to the electromagnet (6010) and the controller. The controller is in communication connection with the electromagnet (6010). The controller controls the magnetic pole of the electromagnet (6010) to change so that the electromagnet (6010) and the first magnetic block (609) are magnetically attracted or magnetically repelled, so that the movable plate (602) can compress or restore the water bag body (603) and the air bag body (604), so that the water and gas outside the floating frame (1) are pumped into the disc frame (3) by the water bag body (603) and the air bag body (604).

6. The artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong cycle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter element (7) is installed in the water inlet pipe (608), and the filter element (7) is used to prevent large particles of foreign matter from entering the water inlet pipe (608).

7. The artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong cycle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter element (7) comprises a sleeve (701) arranged in the water inlet pipe (608), the lower end of the sleeve (701) extends outside the water inlet pipe (608), and a filter screen (704) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the lower end of the sleeve (701); The filter element (7) also includes a cleaning element and a second driving element arranged on the water inlet pipe (608), wherein the cleaning element includes a scraper ring (703) arranged at the lower end of the water inlet pipe (608), and the second driving element is used to drive the sleeve (701) to slide in the water inlet pipe (608) so that the filter screen (704) on the sleeve (701) rubs against the scraper ring (703).

8. The artificial ecological floating island with secondary disturbance strong cycle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second driving member comprises a second magnetic block (702) sleeved on the pipe opening at the upper end of the sleeve (701), and the magnetic pole of the second magnetic block (702) is opposite to the magnetic pole of the electromagnet (6010). Under the action of magnetic repulsion or magnetic attraction between the electromagnet (6010) and the second magnetic block (702), the second magnetic block (702) drives the sleeve (701) to slide back and forth in the water inlet pipe (608).

Citation Information

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