Damping type handheld small-sized concrete vibrating rod device

By integrating vibration acquisition sensors, electromagnetic vibrators and spring damping shock absorption technology on the concrete vibrator, the vibration waves and handles of traditional vibrators are solved, and more efficient shock absorption is achieved, improving construction safety and operating comfort.

CN119914077APending Publication Date: 2025-05-02THE CONSTR DECORATION OF CHINA CONSTR NO 7 ENG BUREAU
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510083788.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-05-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During construction, traditional concrete vibrating rods lack real-time adjustment and reaction mechanisms, resulting in vibration fluctuations to the handle, causing health hazards to the operator.

Method used

A shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrating rod device is designed, using a vibration acquisition sensor to collect vibration data in real time, and a reaction vibration is generated through analysis and processing, and the electromagnetic vibrator generates a reaction force. Combined with spring and damping shock absorption technology, the impact of vibration on the operator's arm is significantly reduced.

Benefits of technology

The multiple shock absorption design significantly improves shock absorption performance, reduces the impact of vibration on the operator's arms, improves construction safety and operating comfort, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119914077A_ABST
    Figure CN119914077A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a damping type handheld small concrete vibration rod device which comprises a vibration rod body, a vibration collecting mechanism, a vibration feedback mechanism and a reaction mechanism. The vibrating rod main body comprises a vibrating head, a connecting sleeve, a vibrating rod and a motor; the vibration acquisition mechanism comprises an acquisition plate, a lower transmission rod and a vibration plate; the vibration feedback mechanism comprises a vibration acquisition sensor; the vibration acquisition sensor is arranged on the vibration plate; the reaction mechanism comprises a second fixing plate, a sliding rod, an upper spring, a lower spring, an upper transmission rod, a reaction plate and an electromagnetic vibrator; the vibrating plate is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod, and the upper spring and the lower spring are sleeved on the sliding rod; the upper end of the upper transmission rod is fixed to the reaction plate, the lower end of the upper transmission rod is fixed to the vibration plate, and the electromagnetic vibrator is arranged on the reaction plate and generates vibration response of reverse action according to vibration signals. By means of an effective damping mechanism, the influence of vibration on arms of an operator is reduced, and construction safety and operation comfort are improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering equipment, and in particular to a shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrating rod device. Background Art

[0002] The vibrating rod is a kind of machine used in engineering construction. It can remove bubbles in concrete when vibrating, make the concrete dense, eliminate the honeycomb surface of concrete and other phenomena, and improve the strength. When the vibrating rod is running, the vibrating tube is inserted into the concrete, and the bubbles mixed in the concrete are driven out by the vibration of the vibrating rod inside the vibrating tube, which plays a role in improving the strength of the concrete.

[0003] During operation, the motor and the vibrating rod are connected by a hose, in which a soft shaft is arranged to connect the motor shaft and the vibrating rod. The vibrating rod has an eccentric device, which rotates under the drive of the motor to generate vibration, and the vibration is transmitted to the concrete through the vibrating rod.

[0004] Traditional concrete vibrators play an important role in making concrete dense during construction, but long-term operation will cause the operator's arm to be subjected to greater vibration, affecting the operator's health. Although there are some shock-absorbing designs in the prior art, most of them rely on physical shock-absorbing structures, such as springs for shock absorption, and lack timely adjustment and feedback mechanisms. Based on this, it is necessary to study a shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device, which effectively solves the problem that the existing vibrators mostly use physical shock absorption when working, lack real-time adjustment and reaction mechanism, causing the vibration of the vibrator to spread to the handle and bring harm to the user.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is: a shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device, including a vibrator body, a vibration collection mechanism, a vibration feedback mechanism and a reaction mechanism; the vibrator body includes a vibrating head, a connecting sleeve, a vibrating rod and a motor; the vibrating rod is sleeved in the connecting sleeve and is transmission-connected with the motor, and the vibrating rod extends into the vibrating head; the vibration collection mechanism includes a collection plate, a lower transmission rod and a vibrating plate; the collection plate is fixed to the upper end of the connecting sleeve, the motor is fixed to the first fixing plate, and a through hole is provided on the first fixing plate, the lower transmission rod passes through the through hole and is fixed to the lower part of the vibrating plate; The vibration feedback mechanism includes a vibration collection sensor; the vibration collection sensor is arranged on the vibration plate and is used to collect vibration data generated by the vibration rod; The reaction mechanism includes a second fixed plate, a sliding rod, an upper spring, a lower spring, an upper transmission rod, a reaction plate and an electromagnetic vibrator; the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate through the sliding rod, the vibration plate is slidably mounted on the sliding rod, and the sliding rod moves up and down, the upper spring and the lower spring are mounted on the sliding rod, and are respectively located between the vibration plate and the second fixed plate and between the vibration plate and the first fixed plate; a through hole is provided on the second fixed plate, the upper end of the upper transmission rod is fixed on the reaction plate and can pass through the through hole, the lower end of the upper transmission rod is fixed on the vibration plate, the electromagnetic vibrator is arranged on the reaction plate, and generates a reverse vibration response according to the vibration signal; an equipment box and a handle are provided on the second fixed plate.

[0007] Furthermore, rubber sleeves are provided in the through holes of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and the upper transmission rod and the lower transmission rod are both sleeved in the rubber sleeves.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding sleeve is fixedly arranged on the vibration plate, and the sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the sliding rod. The upper and lower parts of the sliding sleeve are respectively provided with spring seats for supporting the upper spring and the lower spring.

[0009] Furthermore, the equipment box is fixed on the second fixing plate and is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the through holes. The reaction plate is suspended in the equipment box, and its lower part is connected to the vibration plate via the lower transmission rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a partition is provided in the equipment box, so that the equipment box is divided into a reaction chamber and a component chamber, the reaction plate and the electromagnetic vibrator are arranged in the reaction chamber, and the component chamber is provided with electrical components.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting sleeve is provided between the collection plate and the first fixed plate, and the connecting sleeve includes an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve. The inner sleeve is fixed on the collection plate, and the outer sleeve is fixed on the first fixed plate. The inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are sleeved together and can slide relatively. A rubber sleeve is provided at the fitting connection between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, a protective sleeve is fixedly connected between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a control system; the control system includes a data receiving module, a vibration spectrum analysis module, a vibration reduction module and a controller; the data receiving module is used to receive vibration data collected by the vibration collection sensor; the vibration spectrum analysis module analyzes the vibration frequency and its distribution based on the vibration spectrum analysis algorithm, and the vibration reduction module is used to generate a vibration with the same amplitude as the original vibration but opposite direction according to the analysis result of the vibration spectrum analysis module; the controller is used to control the electromagnetic vibrator according to the reduction strategy generated by the vibration reduction module.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper transmission rod and the lower transmission rod are relatively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the vibration plate, the vibration collection sensor is arranged in the upper middle part of the vibration plate, and the electromagnetic vibrator is configured below the second fixed plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the vibration plate includes an upper vibration plate and a lower vibration plate, and a rubber layer is arranged between the upper vibration plate and the lower vibration plate.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is: the present invention configures a collection plate on the connecting sleeve, and transfers the vibration of the collection plate to the vibration plate through the upper transmission rod, and then takes the vibration plate as the basis and configures the upper transmission rod on the vibration plate, the upper transmission rod is connected to the electromagnetic vibrator, and the vibration information of the vibration plate is collected by the vibration collection sensor, and an anti-vibration control strategy is generated after processing, and the electromagnetic vibrator executes the anti-vibration control strategy, thereby forming a counter-vibration on the upper part of the vibration plate, and then reducing the vibration.

[0017] At the same time, the present invention configures a slide bar between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, slides the vibration plate onto the slide bar, and configures an upper spring and a lower spring thereon. When the vibration plate vibrates, the vibration overcomes the elasticity of the spring, compresses or stretches the spring, and overcomes the power of the damper in the process to reduce the kinetic energy. The reaction force generated by the electromagnetic vibrator is further utilized to further reduce the vibration of the vibration plate, thereby preventing the vibration from extending to the handle.

[0018] The device of the present invention combines the triple mechanisms of spring shock absorption, damping shock absorption and electromagnetic shock absorption. The spring and damper absorb and consume vibration energy together, while the electromagnetic vibrator generates a reverse vibration response according to the vibration data to further reduce the vibration. This multiple shock absorption design significantly improves the shock absorption performance.

[0019] By providing structures such as rubber sleeves, sliding sleeves and spring seats, the stability and durability of the device are enhanced, which helps protect the motor and other electrical components from vibration and prolongs their service life.

[0020] Therefore, the present invention has a novel structure, collects vibration information in real time through the vibration collection sensor, generates reaction vibration after analysis and processing, and generates reaction force by the electromagnetic vibrator, which then acts on the vibration plate, and then acts on the collection plate and the connecting sleeve through the lower transmission rod. The effective shock absorption mechanism reduces the impact of vibration on the operator's arm, improves construction safety and operating comfort. This has very important practical significance for operators who perform concrete vibration operations for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the implementation structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main structure; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the implementation structure of the protective cover; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the main structure; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the implementation structure of the vibration plate; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the configuration structure of the rubber sleeve; Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the implementation structure of the vibration plate.

[0022] Figure markings: 1-vibration head, 2-connecting sleeve, 3-motor, 31-first fixed plate, 4-collection plate, 5-lower transmission rod, 6-vibration plate, 61-upper vibration plate, 62-rubber layer, 63-lower vibration plate, 7-vibration collection sensor, 8-second fixed plate, 9-reaction plate, 10-upper transmission rod, 11-slide rod, 12-upper spring, 13-lower spring, 14-electromagnetic vibrator, 15-equipment box, 16-electrical component, 17-handle, 18-inner sleeve, 19-outer sleeve, 20-rubber layer, 21-vibration rod, 22-bearing, 23-end cover, 24-spring seat, 25-rubber sleeve, 26-protective sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Embodiment 1, this embodiment aims to provide a shock-absorbing small handheld concrete vibrator device, which is mainly used for the modification of the structure of the vibrator. The existing vibration rod structure has a relatively simple shock-absorbing structure, which is generally shock-absorbing through a spring and a damping structure. This shock-absorbing method is relatively single and has a poor shock-absorbing effect. After a long period of construction, the vibration rod is easy to vibrate the hands of the constructors, and the construction intensity is high. Based on this, this embodiment provides a shock-absorbing small handheld concrete vibrator device, which realizes real-time monitoring, real-time analysis and adjustment of vibration, and effectively reduces the impact of vibration on the operator's arm. The purpose of this embodiment is to reduce the impact of vibration on the operator's arm while maintaining the efficient operation of the concrete vibrator, thereby improving construction safety and operating comfort.

[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown in , a shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device includes a vibrator body, a vibration collection mechanism, a vibration feedback mechanism and a reaction mechanism; the vibrator body includes a vibrating head 1, a connecting sleeve 2, a vibrating rod 21 and a motor 3; Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the vibration rod 21 is sleeved in the connecting sleeve 2 and is connected to the motor 3 in transmission. The vibration rod 21 extends into the vibration head 1. During implementation, the vibration rod 21 is rotatably assembled in the connecting sleeve through the bearing 22, and the end is closed by the end cover 23. During operation, the motor 3 drives the vibration rod 21 to rotate, and the vibration rod 21 uses the eccentric block configured at its eccentric position to achieve vibration and transmit the rotational power to the vibration head 1. This content is the prior art and will not be repeated again.

[0025] like Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the vibration collection mechanism includes a collection plate 4, a lower transmission rod 5 and a vibration plate 6; the collection plate 4 is fixed to the upper end of the connecting sleeve 2 and extends to the outer side. During implementation, the collection plate 4 can be a circular plate structure, the motor 3 is fixed on the first fixed plate 31, and a through hole is provided on the first fixed plate 31. The lower transmission rod 5 passes through the through hole and is fixed to the lower part of the vibration plate 6; the first fixed plate 31 serves as a fixing base of the motor 3. In order to ensure the stability of the motor 3, during implementation, the through hole is larger than the lower transmission rod 5 to prevent the vibration of the lower transmission rod 5 from being transmitted to the first fixed plate 31, thereby affecting the operation of the motor 3.

[0026] The vibration feedback mechanism includes a vibration collection sensor 7; the vibration collection sensor 7 is arranged on the vibration plate 6, and is used to collect the vibration data generated by the vibration rod; the connecting sleeve 2 receives the vibration of the vibration head 1 and uploads it to the vibration plate 6; in order to implement the collection of the vibration of the vibration plate 6, this embodiment monitors the implementation status of the vibration plate 6 through the vibration collection sensor.

[0027] like Figure 5-7 As shown in the figure, the reaction mechanism includes a second fixed plate 8, a sliding rod 11, an upper spring 12, a lower spring 13, an upper transmission rod 10, a reaction plate 9 and an electromagnetic vibrator 14; wherein the second fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 31 through the sliding rod 11, the second fixed plate 8 is at the upper part, the first fixed plate 31 is at the lower part, and the vibration plate 6 is between the two. During implementation, the first fixed plate 31 and the second fixed plate 8 are connected by the sliding rod 11 and combined into a fixed base. At the same time, with the help of the sliding rod, the vibration plate 6 is slidably mounted on the sliding rod 11, and the sliding rod 11 moves up and down, so that the vibration plate 6 can receive vibration and vibrate up and down accordingly according to the received vibration amplitude.

[0028] like Figure 8As shown in the figure, the upper spring 12 and the lower spring 13 are mounted on the slide bar 11, and are respectively located between the vibration plate 6 and the second fixed plate 8 and between the vibration plate 6 and the first fixed plate 31; in implementation, the upper spring 12 and the lower spring 13 can be configured to have the same length, and when the vibration plate 6 works up and down, the elasticity of the upper spring 12 and the lower spring 13 will be overcome, and it has certain shock-absorbing characteristics; in order to ensure the stable installation of the spring, a sliding sleeve is fixedly provided on the vibration plate 6, and the sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the slide bar 11, and spring seats 24 for supporting the upper spring 12 and the lower spring 13 are respectively provided on the upper and lower parts of the sliding sleeve, thereby ensuring stable operation of the spring.

[0029] A through hole is provided on the second fixed plate 8, and the upper end of the upper transmission rod 10 is fixed on the reaction plate 9 and can pass through the through hole. The lower end of the upper transmission rod 10 is fixed on the vibration plate 6. The electromagnetic vibrator 14 is arranged on the reaction plate 9 and generates a vibration response with a reverse effect according to the vibration signal; the vibration plate 6 serves as a feedback component of the vibration rod, and a reaction force component is configured at its upper end. According to the vibration signal collected by the vibration collection sensor, after being processed by the control system, the electromagnetic vibrator 14 is used to generate a vibration amplitude with an opposite force, thereby negatively affecting the vibration of the vibration plate, and then acting on the connecting sleeve 2 through the lower transmission rod 5.

[0030] In order to improve the shock-absorbing effect during implementation, dampers may be arranged between the vibration plate and the first fixing plate 31 and the second fixing plate 8 , and the dampers and springs are arranged to jointly reduce the vibration.

[0031] In the specific installation position, the upper transmission rod 10 and the lower transmission rod 5 are relatively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the vibration plate 6. By correspondingly configuring the upper transmission rod 10 and the lower transmission rod 5, the vibration amplitude generated by the electromagnetic vibrator 14 will directly act on the vibration plate and correspond to the lower transmission rod 5, so that the vibration and the reaction vibration correspond to each other.

[0032] In structure Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the vibration collection sensor 7 is arranged in the upper middle part of the vibration plate 6, the electromagnetic vibrator 14 is arranged below the second fixed plate 8, and an equipment box 15 and a handle 17 are arranged on the second fixed plate 8. During the specific implementation, the equipment box 15 is fixed on the second fixed plate 8, and is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the through holes. The reaction plate 9 is suspended in the equipment box 15, and its lower part is connected to the vibration plate 6 via the lower transmission rod 5; a partition is provided in the equipment box 15, so that the equipment box 15 is divided into a reaction chamber and a component chamber, the reaction plate 9 and the electromagnetic vibrator 14 are arranged in the reaction chamber, and the component chamber is provided with electrical components 16.

[0033] The specific control system includes a data receiving module, a vibration spectrum analysis module, a vibration reduction module and a controller; the data receiving module is used to receive the vibration data collected by the vibration collection sensor 7; the vibration spectrum analysis module analyzes the vibration frequency and its distribution based on the vibration spectrum analysis algorithm, and the vibration reduction module is used to generate a vibration with the same amplitude but opposite direction as the original vibration according to the analysis result of the vibration spectrum analysis module; the controller is used to control the electromagnetic vibrator 14 according to the reduction strategy generated by the vibration reduction module.

[0034] The vibration reduction module generates vibrations with the same amplitude but opposite direction as the original vibration according to the instructions of the control system to achieve vibration reduction. The vibration sensor monitors the amplitude and frequency of the vibration in real time and transmits the data to the control system. Data analysis The vibration spectrum analysis algorithm built into the control system processes the received vibration data and analyzes the frequency distribution of the vibration. When it is detected that the vibration amplitude exceeds the preset threshold, the control system automatically adjusts the working state of the vibration reduction module and generates a reduction vibration to reduce the impact of the vibration. After testing, this system can achieve 80% vibration reduction effect.

[0035] At the same time, you can also configure the learning and memory function as needed, and configure the automatic learning and storage function in the control system. The automatic learning is based on the neural network, and the data is learned according to the historical data, and the historical vibration data is recorded and analyzed at ordinary times to achieve automatic memory and adjustment to meet the needs of different construction conditions. User-defined settings provide user-defined settings in the system, allowing the operator to adjust the proportion of vibration reduction according to actual construction needs. The control system also includes user-defined settings, allowing the operator to adjust the proportion of vibration reduction according to actual construction needs.

[0036] When this embodiment is in use, the collection plate and the connecting sleeve are integrated, the connecting sleeve is connected to the vibration head and receives the vibration generated by the vibration head. The collection plate is connected to a plurality of evenly distributed lower transmission rods, and the upper ends of the lower transmission rods are connected to the vibration plate, that is, the collection plate drives the vibration plate to vibrate according to the vibration generated by the vibration head; and the reaction plate is connected through the upper transmission rod, and the electromagnetic vibrator arranged on the reaction plate is used to generate a reaction amplitude, so that the positive and negative vibrations are generated on the vibration plate and are reduced thereon to avoid the vibration force from affecting the shell.

[0037] This embodiment realizes real-time monitoring and real-time adjustment of vibration by integrating vibration collection, feedback and reaction mechanisms, can more accurately measure the amplitude and frequency of vibration, and achieve more effective vibration control; it effectively combines spring, damping and electromagnetic shock absorption technology, significantly reduces the impact of vibration on the operator's arm, improves construction safety and operating comfort, ensures the efficient operation of the concrete vibrator while protecting the health of the user.

[0038] Embodiment 2: This embodiment further illustrates the connection structure between the fixing plate and the transmission rod.

[0039] The upper transmission rod and the lower transmission rod will produce irregular vibration displacement due to vibration. In order to adapt to the displacement, the embodiment 1 adopts a larger through hole, and the transmission rod can be loosely fitted in the through hole. In this embodiment, a rubber sleeve is configured in the through hole.

[0040] In specific structures such as Fig. 9 As shown in FIG, rubber sleeves 25 are provided in the through holes of the first fixing plate 31 and the second fixing plate 8, and the upper transmission rod 10 and the lower transmission rod 5 are both sleeved in the rubber sleeves 25. This embodiment can dampen the lateral displacement of the transmission rod through the rubber sleeve structure, thereby ensuring the stability of the transmission rod and avoiding excessive swinging.

[0041] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is further configured with a connection sleeve to further protect the equipment.

[0042] In specific structures such as Figure 5 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a connecting sleeve is provided between the collection plate 4 and the first fixed plate 31, and the connecting sleeve includes an inner sleeve 18 and an outer sleeve 19. The inner sleeve 18 is fixed on the collection plate 4, and the outer sleeve 19 is fixed on the first fixed plate 31. The inner sleeve 18 and the outer sleeve 19 are sleeved together and can slide relatively. A rubber sleeve 25 is provided at the sleeve-fitting connection between the inner sleeve 18 and the outer sleeve 19. A protective sleeve 26 is fixedly connected between the first fixed plate 31 and the second fixed plate 8.

[0043] Through the above structure, this embodiment can embed the device therein, which is convenient for users to operate, and at the same time can protect the internal structure to avoid contamination during use.

[0044] Embodiment 4: This embodiment further illustrates the structure of the vibration plate.

[0045] The vibration plate 6 includes an upper vibration plate 61 and a lower vibration plate 63, and a rubber layer 62 is arranged between the upper vibration plate 61 and the lower vibration plate 63; Fig.10 As shown in FIG. 6 , the upper vibration plate 61 receives the reaction vibration amplitude of the upper transmission rod, and the lower vibration plate 63 receives the vibration amplitude of the lower transmission rod, and collides with each other through the rubber layer 62 to reduce the vibration.

[0046] The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. The basic concept of the present invention is to collect vibration information in real time through a vibration collection sensor, generate reaction vibration after analysis and processing, and generate reaction force by an electromagnetic vibrator, which then acts on the vibration plate, and then acts on the collection plate and the connecting sleeve through the lower transmission rod. The effective shock absorption mechanism reduces the impact of vibration on the operator's arm. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device, characterized in that: It includes a vibration rod body, a vibration collection mechanism, a vibration feedback mechanism and a reaction mechanism; the vibration rod body includes a vibration head, a connecting sleeve, a vibration rod and a motor; the vibration rod is sleeved in the connecting sleeve and is transmission-connected with the motor, and the vibration rod extends into the vibration head; the vibration collection mechanism includes a collection plate, a lower transmission rod and a vibration plate; the collection plate is fixed to the upper end of the connecting sleeve, the motor is fixed to the first fixing plate, and a through hole is provided on the first fixing plate, the lower transmission rod passes through the through hole and is fixed to the lower part of the vibration plate; The vibration feedback mechanism includes a vibration collection sensor; the vibration collection sensor is arranged on the vibration plate and is used to collect vibration data generated by the vibration rod; The reaction mechanism includes a second fixed plate, a sliding rod, an upper spring, a lower spring, an upper transmission rod, a reaction plate and an electromagnetic vibrator; the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate through the sliding rod, the vibration plate is slidably mounted on the sliding rod, and the sliding rod moves up and down, the upper spring and the lower spring are mounted on the sliding rod, and are respectively located between the vibration plate and the second fixed plate and between the vibration plate and the first fixed plate; a through hole is provided on the second fixed plate, the upper end of the upper transmission rod is fixed on the reaction plate and can pass through the through hole, the lower end of the upper transmission rod is fixed on the vibration plate, the electromagnetic vibrator is arranged on the reaction plate, and generates a reverse vibration response according to the vibration signal; an equipment box and a handle are provided on the second fixed plate.

2. The shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The through holes of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both provided with rubber sleeves, and the upper transmission rod and the lower transmission rod are both sleeved in the rubber sleeves.

3. The shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sliding sleeve is fixedly arranged on the vibration plate, and the sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the sliding rod. The upper part and the lower part of the sliding sleeve are respectively provided with spring seats for supporting an upper spring and a lower spring.

4. The shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The equipment box is fixed on the second fixing plate and is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the through holes. The reaction plate is suspended in the equipment box, and its lower part is connected with the vibration plate via the lower transmission rod.

5. The shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The equipment box is provided with a partition so as to divide the equipment box into a reaction chamber and a component chamber. The reaction plate and the electromagnetic vibrator are arranged in the reaction chamber, and the component chamber is provided with electrical components.

6. The shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting sleeve is arranged between the collecting plate and the first fixing plate, and the connecting sleeve comprises an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve. The inner sleeve is fixed on the collecting plate, and the outer sleeve is fixed on the first fixing plate. The inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are fitted together and can slide relatively. A rubber sleeve is arranged at the fitting connection between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve.

7. The shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A protective sleeve is fixedly connected between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

8. The shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: It also includes a control system; the control system includes a data receiving module, a vibration spectrum analysis module, a vibration reduction module and a controller; the data receiving module is used to receive vibration data collected by the vibration collection sensor; the vibration spectrum analysis module analyzes the vibration frequency and its distribution based on the vibration spectrum analysis algorithm, and the vibration reduction module is used to generate a vibration with the same amplitude as the original vibration but opposite direction according to the analysis result of the vibration spectrum analysis module; the controller is used to control the electromagnetic vibrator according to the reduction strategy generated by the vibration reduction module.

9. The shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper transmission rod and the lower transmission rod are arranged relatively on the upper and lower sides of the vibration plate, the vibration collection sensor is arranged in the upper middle part of the vibration plate, and the electromagnetic vibrator is configured below the second fixed plate.

10. The shock-absorbing handheld small concrete vibrator device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vibration plate comprises an upper vibration plate and a lower vibration plate, and a rubber layer is arranged between the upper vibration plate and the lower vibration plate.