Fan device and fan module
By introducing rotatable electrical series parts into the fan device, the problem of numerous cables during installation of multiple fans is solved, and the fan module is simplified installation and stable connection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311440265.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
AI Technical Summary
When installing multiple fans, users need to plug in multiple cables separately, which increases the installation difficulty and complexity.
A fan device is designed, including a rotatable electrical series connecting piece, by rotating the series connecting piece, the electrical connection between multiple fans can be achieved, reducing the number of cables and installation complexity.
Simplifies the installation procedure of fan modules, reduces the number of cables, and improves installation efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN119914548A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a fan device and a fan module, and in particular to a fan device and a fan module comprising an electrical series connection element. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of technology, the computing performance of processors has also increased significantly, and a large amount of heat has also been generated. In order to ensure that the processor is not damaged by high heat, fans need to be installed on electronic products to dissipate the excessive heat of the processor so that the processor can operate within a certain operating temperature range.
[0003] Users will select the corresponding number of fans according to the heat dissipation requirements of electronic products. However, when users select multiple fans, in addition to installing multiple fans in the host, multiple cables need to be plugged into each fan, which increases the difficulty of installing multiple fans. Therefore, how to simplify the fan installation procedure is one of the problems that R&D personnel should solve. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a fan device and a fan module to simplify the installation procedure of the fan.
[0005] A fan device disclosed in one embodiment of the present invention includes a fan frame, a fan blade, a driving element, a main electrical connection port and at least one electrical serial connection component. The fan frame has a side, a first assembly slot and a second assembly slot. The first assembly slot and the second assembly slot are located at opposite ends of the side. The fan blade is rotatably arranged on the fan frame and is located on one side of the side. The driving element is arranged on the fan frame and is used to drive the fan blade to rotate relative to the fan frame. The main electrical connection port is arranged in the first assembly slot and is electrically connected to the driving element. At least one electrical serial connection component is arranged in the second assembly slot and includes a rotating member and a serial electrical connection port. The rotating member can rotate relative to the fan frame. The serial electrical connection port is arranged on the rotating member and is electrically connected to the main electrical connection port.
[0006] In one embodiment of the present invention, the at least one electrical series connection component includes at least one first fixing component, which is disposed on the rotating component, and the fan frame includes at least one second fixing component, which is disposed on the first assembly groove. The at least one first fixing component is used to be selectively fixed to at least one second fixing component of another fan device through rotation of the rotating component, so that the serial electrical connection port can be selectively electrically connected to a main electrical connection port of the other fan device.
[0007] In one embodiment of the present invention, the at least one first fixing member and the at least one second fixing member are magnets.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, one of the at least one first fixing member and the at least one second fixing member is a magnet, and the other is a metal sheet.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, a terminal cable is further included, one end of the terminal cable is electrically connected to the main electrical connection port.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, a connection line is further included, and the main electrical connection port is electrically connected to the serial electrical connection port through the connection line.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the serial electrical connection port is a circuit board having conductive contacts.
[0012] The fan module disclosed in another embodiment of the present invention comprises at least two fan devices. The at least two fan devices comprise a first fan frame, a second fan frame, two fan blades, two driving elements, two main electrical connection ports and at least one electrical serial connection member. The first fan frame and the second fan frame each have a side surface, a first assembly slot and a second assembly slot. The first assembly slot and the second assembly slot are located at opposite ends of the side surface. The two fan blades are rotatably arranged on the first fan frame and the second fan frame, respectively, and are respectively located on one side of the side surface of the first fan frame and one side of the side surface of the second fan frame. The two driving elements are respectively arranged on the first fan frame and the second fan frame, and are respectively used to drive the two fan blades to rotate relative to the first fan frame and the second fan frame. The two main electrical connection ports are respectively arranged on the first assembly slot of the first fan frame and the first assembly slot of the second fan frame, and are respectively electrically connected to the two driving elements. At least one electrical serial connection member is arranged on the second assembly slot of the first fan frame, and comprises a rotating member and a serial electrical connection port. The rotating member can rotate relative to the first fan frame. The serial electrical connection port is arranged on the rotating member, and is electrically connected to the main electrical connection port arranged on the first fan frame, and is selectively electrically connected to the main electrical connection port arranged on the second fan frame.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the at least one electrical series connection component includes at least one first fixing component, which is disposed on the rotating component, and the fan frame includes at least one second fixing component, which is disposed on the first assembly slot. The at least one first fixing component of the first fan device can be selectively fixed to the at least one second fixing component of the second fan device through rotation of the rotating component, so that the serial electrical connection port of the first fan device can be selectively electrically connected to the main electrical connection port disposed on the second fan device.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the at least one first fixing member and the at least one second fixing member are magnets.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, one of the at least one first fixing member and the at least one second fixing member is a magnet, and the other is a metal sheet.
[0016] In an embodiment of the present invention, the first fan device includes a terminal cable, one end of the terminal cable is electrically connected to the main electrical connection port of the first fan device.
[0017] In an embodiment of the present invention, the first fan device and the second fan device each include a connecting wire, and the two main electrical connection ports are electrically connected to the two serial electrical connection ports through the two connecting wires respectively.
[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention, the serial electrical connection port is a circuit board having conductive contacts.
[0019] According to the fan device and fan module of the above embodiment, since the first fan device is provided with a rotatable electrical serial connector, the serial electrical connection port of the first fan device can be electrically connected to the main electrical connection port of the second fan device by simply rotating the electrical serial connector, so that the first fan device and the second fan device are electrically connected in series, without the need to plug multiple cables into the first fan device and the second fan device respectively. In this way, the installation procedure of the fan module can be simplified.
[0020] The above description of the content of the present invention and the following description of the embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principles of the present invention, and to provide a further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fan module according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded diagram of the fan module;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial top view schematic diagram of a fan module;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fan module;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partially enlarged cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fan module;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fan module in which a rotating member located in a first fan device has not yet rotated to a second fan device;
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 1A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fan module in which a rotating member located in a first fan device rotates to a second fan device;
[0028] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fan device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Exploded view of the fan assembly.
[0030]
Explanation of symbols
[0031] 10: Fan module
[0032] 20: First fan device
[0033] 20A: Fan device
[0034] 21,21A: fan frame
[0035] 211,211A: Side
[0036] 212,212A: First assembly slot
[0037] 213,213A: Second assembly slot
[0038] 214: Second fixing member
[0039] 22,22A: Fan blades
[0040] 23,23A: Driving element
[0041] 24,24A: Main power connection port
[0042] 25,25A:Connecting wire
[0043] 26,26A: Electrical connection parts
[0044] 261,261A: Rotating parts
[0045] 262,262A: serial electrical connection port
[0046] 263: First fixing member
[0047] 27,27A:Terminal cable
[0048] 30: Second fan device
[0049] A: direction DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] See also Figures 1 to 3 . Figure 1 FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of a fan module according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the fan module. Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial top view of a fan module is shown.
[0051] The fan module 10 of this embodiment includes a first fan device 20 and a second fan device 30. Since the structures of the first fan device 20 and the second fan device 30 are similar, the first fan device 20 is used for explanation below. The first fan device 20 includes a fan frame 21, a fan blade 22, a driving element 23, a main electrical connection port 24, a connecting line 25 and an electrical series connection member 26. The fan frame 21 has a side 211, a first assembly slot 212 and a second assembly slot 213. The fan blade 23 is rotatably disposed on the fan frame 21 and is located on one side of the side 211 of the fan frame 21. The driving element 23 each includes a stator (not shown) and a rotor (not shown). The stator and the rotor are, for example, matching magnets or coils. The stator is fixedly disposed on the fan frame 21. The rotor can rotate relative to the stator through electromagnetic effect to drive the fan blade 23 to rotate relative to the fan frame 21. The main electrical connection port 24 is disposed in the first assembly slot 212 and electrically connected to the driving element 23 .
[0052] The electrical serial connection member 26 is disposed in the second assembly slot 213 and includes a rotating member 261 and a serial electrical connection port 262. The rotating member 261 can rotate relative to the fan frame 21. The serial electrical connection port 262 is, for example, a circuit board with conductive contacts. The serial electrical connection port 262 is disposed on the rotating member 261 and is electrically connected to the main electrical connection port 24 through the connecting line 25, and the serial electrical connection port 262 of the first fan device 20 can be selectively electrically connected to the main electrical connection port 24 of the second fan device.
[0053] Please also read Figure 4 and Figure 5 . Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fan module. Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partially enlarged cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fan module.
[0054] In detail, the electrical serial connection member 26 includes a first fixing member 263. The first fixing member 263 is, for example, a magnet, and is disposed on the rotating member 261. The fan frame 21 includes a second fixing member 214. The second fixing member 214 is, for example, a magnet, and is disposed in the first assembly slot 212 of the fan frame 21. The first fixing member 263 can be selectively fixed to the second fixing member 214 by the rotation of the rotating member 261, so that the serial electrical connection port 262 of the first fan device 20 can be selectively electrically connected to the main electrical connection port 24 of the second fan device.
[0055] The first fan device 20 includes a terminal cable 27. One end of the terminal cable 27 is electrically connected to the main electrical connection port 24 of the first fan device 20, and the other end of the terminal cable 27 is electrically connected to an external power source (not shown). That is, the fan module 10 can receive power or control signals through the terminal cable 27.
[0056] In this embodiment, the first fan device 20 and the second fan device 30 have the advantage of being connected via the rotatable electrical serial connector 26, that the serial electrical connection port 262 of the first fan device 20 and the main electrical connection port 24 of the second fan device can be electrically connected by simply rotating the electrical serial connector 26, so that the first fan device 20 and the second fan device 30 are electrically connected in series, without the need to plug multiple cables into the first fan device 20 and the second fan device 30. In this way, the installation procedure of the fan module 10 can be simplified.
[0057] In addition, by fixing the first fixing member 263 provided on the electrical series connection member 26 and the second fixing member 214 provided on the second fan frame 21, the first fan device 20 and the second fan device 30 can be more firmly electrically connected in series without causing the circuit between the first fan device 20 and the second fan device 30 to be broken due to shaking or collision.
[0058] In this embodiment, the number of the fan devices 20 of the fan module 10 is two, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the number of the fan devices of the fan module may also be more than three.
[0059] In this embodiment, the first fixing member 263 and the second fixing member 214 are magnets, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, one of the first fixing member and the second fixing member is a magnet, and the other can also be a metal sheet.
[0060] Please also read Figure 6 and Figure 7 . Figure 6 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fan module in which a rotating member located in a first fan device has not yet rotated to a second fan device. Figure 7 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fan module in which a rotating member located in a first fan device rotates to a second fan device.
[0061] like Figure 6 As shown, the electrical serial connection member 26 of the first fan device 20 is received in the second assembly slot 213, so the serial electrical connection port 262 of the first fan device 20 is not electrically connected to the main electrical connection port 24 of the second fan device 30. In other words, the first fan device 20 and the second fan device 30 are not yet electrically connected in series.
[0062] like Figure 7As shown, when the user wants to electrically connect the first fan device 20 and the second fan device 30 in series, first, the rotating member 261 of the electrical serial connection member 26 in the first fan device 20 can be rotated from the second assembly slot 213 along the direction A toward the second fan device 30, and the first fixing member 263 can be fixed to the second fixing member 214. When the first fixing member 263 is fixed to the second fixing member 214, the serial electrical connection port 262 of the electrical serial connection member 26 in the first fan device 20 can be electrically connected to the main electrical connection port 24 of the second fan device 30. Then, the user electrically connects the terminal cable 27 to the external power supply. In this way, power or control signals can be transmitted to the first fan device 20 and the second fan device 30 through the terminal cable 27 to drive the first fan device 20 and the second fan device 30 to operate at the same time.
[0063] On the contrary, when the user wants to release the electrical series connection between the first fan device 20 and the second fan device 30, the user can release the fixing of the first fixing member 263 and the second fixing member 214, and rotate the rotating member 261 of the electrical series connection member 26 in the first fan device 20 in the opposite direction of direction A away from the second fan device 30. In this way, the electrical connection between the series electrical connection port 262 of the electrical series connection member 26 in the first fan device 20 and the main electrical connection port 24 of the second fan device 30 can be released, and the electrical series connection between the first fan device 20 and the second fan device 30 can be released.
[0064] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9 . Figure 8 FIG. 4 is a perspective schematic diagram of a fan device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Exploded view of the fan assembly.
[0065] The fan device 20A of the present embodiment is similar to the fan device 20 of the fan module 10 of the first embodiment, so the differences between the present embodiment and the first embodiment will be described below, and the similarities will not be repeated. The fan device 20A of the present embodiment includes a fan frame 21A, a fan blade 22A, a driving element 23A, a main electrical connection port 24A, a connecting line 25A, an electrical series connector 26A and a terminal cable 27A. The fan frame 21A has a side 211A, a first assembly groove 212A and a second assembly groove 213A. The first assembly groove 212A and the second assembly groove 213A are located at opposite ends of the side 211A. The fan blade 22A is rotatably disposed on the fan frame 21A and is located on one side of the side 211A. The main electrical connection port 24A is disposed in the first assembly groove 212A and is electrically connected to the driving element 23A.
[0066] The electrical serial connection member 26A is disposed in the second assembly slot 213A and includes a rotating member 261A and a serial electrical connection port 262A. The rotating member 261A can rotate relative to the fan frame 21A. The serial electrical connection port 262A is disposed on the rotating member 261A and is electrically connected to the main electrical connection port 24A through the connecting line 25A. When only a single fan device 20A needs to be installed, the electrical serial connection member 26A can be stored in the second assembly slot 213A. In this way, the electrical serial connection member 26A will not protrude from the fan frame 21A and the installation space occupied by the fan device 20A can be reduced.
[0067] One end of the terminal cable 27A is electrically connected to the main electrical connection port 24A, and the other end of the terminal cable 27A is electrically connected to an external power source (not shown). In other words, the fan device 20A can receive power or control signals through the terminal cable 27A.
[0068] According to the fan device and fan module of the above embodiment, since the first fan device is provided with a rotatable electrical serial connector, the serial electrical connection port of the first fan device can be electrically connected to the main electrical connection port of the second fan device by simply rotating the electrical serial connector, so that the first fan device and the second fan device are electrically connected in series, without the need to plug multiple cables into the first fan device and the second fan device respectively. In this way, the installation procedure of the fan module can be simplified.
[0069] Although the present invention is disclosed as above with the aforementioned embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with similar techniques may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined by the attached claims.
Claims
1. A fan device, characterized in that: Include: A sash frame has a side surface, a first assembly groove and a second assembly groove, wherein the first assembly groove and the second assembly groove are located at opposite ends of the side surface; a fan blade rotatably disposed on the fan frame and located on one side of the side surface; A driving element, disposed on the fan frame and used to drive the fan blade to rotate relative to the fan frame; A main electrical connection port, disposed in the first assembly slot and electrically connected to the driving element; as well as At least one electrical serial connection component is arranged in the second assembly slot and includes a rotating component and a serial electrical connection port. The rotating component can rotate relative to the fan frame. The serial electrical connection port is arranged on the rotating component and electrically connected to the main electrical connection port.
2. The fan device according to claim 1, characterized in that The at least one electrical serial connection component includes at least one first fixing component, which is arranged on the rotating component. The fan frame includes at least one second fixing component, which is arranged on the first assembly groove. The at least one first fixing component is used to be selectively fixed to at least one second fixing component of another fan device through rotation of the rotating component, so that the serial electrical connection port can be selectively electrically connected to a main electrical connection port of the other fan device.
3. The fan device according to claim 2, characterized in that The at least one first fixing member and the at least one second fixing member are magnets.
4. The fan device according to claim 2, characterized in that One of the at least one first fixing member and the at least one second fixing member is a magnet, and the other is a metal sheet.
5. The fan device according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a terminal cable, one end of which is electrically connected to the main electrical connection port.
6. The fan device according to claim 1, wherein: The device also comprises a connecting line, through which the main electrical connection port is electrically connected to the serial electrical connection port.
7. The fan device according to claim 1, wherein: The serial electrical connection port is a circuit board with conductive contacts.
8. A fan module, characterized in that: Include: A first fan device and a second fan device, each of the first fan device and the second fan device comprises: A sash frame has a side surface, a first assembly groove and a second assembly groove, wherein the first assembly groove and the second assembly groove are located at opposite ends of the side surface; a fan blade rotatably disposed on the fan frame and located on one side of the side surface of the fan frame; A driving element, disposed on the fan frame and used to drive the fan blade to rotate relative to the fan frame; A main electrical connection port, disposed in the first assembly slot and electrically connected to the driving element; as well as At least one electrical serial connection component is arranged in the second assembly slot and includes a rotating component and a serial electrical connection port. The rotating component of the first fan device can rotate relative to the fan frame. The serial electrical connection port of the first fan device is arranged on the rotating component and is electrically connected to the main electrical connection port of the first fan device, and can be optionally electrically connected to the main electrical connection port of the second fan device.
9. The fan module according to claim 8, characterized in that: The at least one electrical serial connection component includes at least one first fixing component, which is arranged on the rotating component. The fan frame includes at least one second fixing component, which is arranged on the first assembly groove. The at least one first fixing component of the first fan device can be selectively fixed to the at least one second fixing component of the second fan device through the rotation of the rotating component, so that the serial electrical connection port of the first fan device can be selectively electrically connected to the main electrical connection port arranged on the second fan device.
10. The fan module according to claim 9, characterized in that: The at least one first fixing member and the at least one second fixing member are magnets.
11. The fan module according to claim 9, wherein: One of the at least one first fixing member and the at least one second fixing member is a magnet, and the other is a metal sheet.
12. The fan module according to claim 8, wherein: The first fan device includes a terminal cable, one end of which is electrically connected to the main electrical connection port of the first fan device.
13. The fan module according to claim 8, wherein: The first fan device and the second fan device each include a connecting wire, and the two main electrical connection ports are electrically connected to the two serial electrical connection ports through the two connecting wires respectively.
14. The fan module according to claim 8, wherein: The serial electrical connection port is a circuit board with conductive contacts.