Automatic iron flower punching device
By using technical means such as high-frequency furnaces and brushless motors in the automatic iron-striking flower device, the problems of inefficiency and safety hazards of existing devices are solved, efficient and safe iron-striking and iron scattering are achieved, and harmful gases are treated through copper blade treatment devices, improving the usability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510130866.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic iron-striking plant has problems such as inefficiency, inadequate disposal of harmful gases during heating, lack of angle height adjustment and operating accuracy.
An automatic iron-striking flower device is designed, using a high-frequency furnace to smel the pig iron and the automatic output of the iron water. Combined with a brushless motor and a slider mechanism to adjust the angle and height of the iron flower, and absorb and treat the carbon monoxide generated during smelting through the copper blade treatment device.
It improves the efficiency and safety of iron flower hitting, ensures the smoothness of iron flower hitting and the quality of iron scattering, avoids the impact of harmful gases on the operators, and improves the availability of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119915151A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of high-frequency heating, in particular to an automatic iron flower making device. Background Art
[0002] Traditional iron flower making is an ancient art form. It is a kind of art form that is operated manually by artists to hit the molten iron into the air to form beautiful iron flowers. It is highly ornamental and artistic. However, the traditional iron flower performance has safety hazards and high technical requirements for artists, which limits its widespread dissemination and development. With the development of science and technology, people began to try to apply modern mechanical technology and control systems to iron flower performances, thus giving birth to automatic iron flower devices. This device combines modern technical elements such as furnace control systems, and can automatically complete the melting and spraying of molten iron, greatly improving the safety and efficiency of the performance. Specifically, the furnace part of the automatic iron flower device is used to melt molten iron to form beautiful iron flower effects. The control system is responsible for precise control of the entire device to ensure the safety and stability of the performance. In addition, the automatic iron flower device also improves the ornamental performance through technological innovation. For example, by adjusting the parameters of the injection system, iron flower effects of different shapes, sizes and colors can be created to meet the audience's pursuit and expectations of beauty.
[0003] Currently, there is a lack of automatic sparkler devices on the market. The method of heating pig iron with coke is inefficient and harmful gases such as carbon monoxide generated during the heating process are not properly handled. At the same time, the traditional method is manual work, and there is a lack of angle and height adjustment for striking sparklers. At the same time, the traditional method adopts a manual method when putting pig iron, and the heat of the molten iron is radiated to the operator's body, thus affecting the precision and accuracy of the operation. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic iron flower device, comprising a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate bracket, the top of the bottom plate bracket is fixedly connected to a high-frequency melting furnace, the side of the high-frequency melting furnace is fixedly connected to a smelting device, the bottom of the high-frequency melting furnace is fixedly connected to a striking device, the top of the smelting device is fixedly connected to an exhaust gas treatment device, the striking device is arranged between the bottom plate brackets, and the side of the exhaust gas treatment device is fixedly connected to the side of the high-frequency melting furnace;
[0005] The smelting device includes a smelting bottom plate, a feed shell is fixedly connected to the top of the feed shell, a feed port bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed shell, the top of the smelting bottom plate is fixedly connected to the feed port bracket, the inner wall of the feed port bracket is fixedly connected to the feed bottom plate, the top of the feed port bracket is fixedly connected to the second bracket, the top of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the feed top plate, and the side of the smelting bottom plate is fixedly connected to the side of the high-frequency melting furnace.
[0006] Preferably, the feed funnel is included, the bottom of the feed funnel is fixedly connected with a smelting crucible, the bottom of the smelting crucible is fixedly connected with a smelting conduit, the smelting crucible is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first heating coil, the smelting conduit is sleeved and fixedly connected with a second heating coil, both ends of the first heating coil and the second heating coil are fixedly connected to the output end of the high-frequency melting furnace, the side of the feed funnel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed shell, the side of the feed funnel is fixedly connected to the side of the feed bottom plate, and the arc-shaped setting of the feed bottom plate is conducive to the automatic falling of pig iron during the entry process. At the same time, it also avoids direct heat radiation to the operator during the insertion process, preventing the high temperature from affecting the operation of the operator, and is conducive to the input of pig iron, realizing the smelting of pig iron and the automatic output of molten iron, and the molten iron maintains a high temperature during the falling process to ensure the quality of the striking iron flowers, thereby ensuring the smooth striking of the iron flowers and the quality of the scattering of the molten iron.
[0007] Preferably, the first adjusting base plate includes a brushless motor fixedly connected to the side surface of the first adjusting base plate, a driving shaft of the brushless motor passes through the first adjusting base plate and is rotatably connected to the first adjusting base plate, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first adjusting base plate, a second bracket is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and rotatably connected, a fixed base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second bracket, a third bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate at one side of the second bracket, a screw rod passes through the side surface of the third bracket and is threadedly connected, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a turntable handle, and an end of the screw rod away from the turntable handle is fixedly connected to a worm gear. Rod, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the first adjustment base plate, the bottom of the worm gear meshes with the side of the worm, the top of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the first telescopic rod, the movable end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the distance adjustment device, the top of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket, the side of the fourth bracket is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a turntable is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the brushless motor, the turntable is arranged between the first adjustment base plate and the fourth bracket, the side of the turntable is rotatably connected to a striking mechanism, and the top of the distance adjustment device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the high-frequency furnace, so as to change the angle of the iron flower striking. The striking of the iron flower is realized, and the striking of the iron flower at different angles is satisfied. At the same time, the adjustment of the upper and lower angles is conducive to the striking of the iron flower at different heights.
[0008] Preferably, the distance adjustment device includes a second adjustment base plate, the bottom of the second adjustment base plate is fixedly connected to a fourth bracket, the side of the fourth bracket is fixedly connected to a fixed end of a second telescopic rod, the movable end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sixth bracket, the top of the sixth bracket is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate, the top of the adjustment plate is slidably connected to the second adjustment base plate through a slide bar, and the bottom of the second adjustment base plate is provided with a first slide groove adapted to the slide bar.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the second adjustment base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the high-frequency furnace, and the bottom of the second adjustment base plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first telescopic rod, thereby realizing the change of the scattering area during the striking of the iron flowers, thereby changing the scattering area, and the adjustment plate and the first slide groove are connected by a slide groove slide bar, which is conducive to maintaining stability when changing the striking distance, thereby ensuring the stability of the range of iron flower scattering.
[0010] Preferably, the striking mechanism includes a first connecting rod, one end side of the first connecting rod penetrates and is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is sleeved and rotatably connected to a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod away from the second rotating shaft penetrates and is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft, a seventh bracket is sleeved and slidably connected to the first connecting rod, an eighth bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting rod, a fixed end of a third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the eighth bracket, a movable end of the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first rotating shaft mechanism, the fixed end of the first rotating shaft mechanism is fixedly connected to a striking plate, the center position of the side of the striking plate is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the second rotating shaft mechanism, the movable end of the second rotating shaft mechanism is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, the side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting rod, the side of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate, and the side of the seventh bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the first adjustment base plate, so that the angle adjustment during the iron flower making is realized, and the reciprocating motion drives the striking plate to strike the molten iron, thereby realizing the scattering of the molten iron, and the angle adjustment is conducive to the needs of making iron flowers at different angles.
[0011] Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment device includes a treatment box, the side of the treatment box is connected to an exhaust pipe, the end of the exhaust pipe away from the treatment box is connected to an air intake funnel, the bottom of the air intake funnel is fixedly connected to an exhaust baffle, the bottom of the exhaust baffle is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped baffle, the top of the arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to a sealing baffle, the top of the sealing baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust baffle, the top of the treatment box is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan, the inner wall of the treatment box is slidably connected to a first slide bar, the inner wall side of the treatment box is fixedly connected to a treatment mechanism, the top of the treatment mechanism contacts the bottom of the first slide bar, the side of the treatment box is fixedly connected to the side of the high-frequency furnace, the side of the sealing baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the feed shell, the bottom of the air intake funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the feed shell, and the side of the arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed shell.
[0012] Preferably, the processing mechanism includes a processing shell, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a copper blade, the bottom of the processing shell contacts the top of the first slide bar, the side of the processing shell contacts the inner wall of the processing box, copper oxide reacts with carbon monoxide to produce copper and carbon dioxide, thereby realizing the treatment of carbon monoxide, and the heated air contains oxygen, which can further oxidize copper into copper oxide, thereby realizing repeated use, and carbon monoxide is absorbed by and. The carbon monoxide during smelting is absorbed and processed, thereby avoiding the impact of carbon monoxide on operators, and the high-temperature gas mixed with carbon monoxide during smelting increases the processing speed and efficiency of carbon monoxide, and the copper blades can be repeatedly used, thereby improving the availability of the equipment.
[0013] Preferably, the exhaust fan comprises a ventilation duct, the top of the ventilation duct is fixedly connected to a protective frame, the inner wall of the protective frame is fixedly connected to a protective net, the top of the processing box is located at the center of the ventilation duct and is rotatably connected to a fan shaft, the side of the fan shaft is fixedly connected to a blade base, the side of the blade base is slidably connected to a copper fan blade, the top and bottom of the copper fan blade are fixedly connected to a second slide bar, the second slide bar is slidably connected through a slide groove provided on the blade base and matched with the second slide bar, the side of the copper fan blade passes through and is fixedly connected with a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the side of the blade base, the top of the processing box is provided with an opening matched with the ventilation duct, and the bottom of the ventilation duct is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, so as to realize the exhaust of air inside the processing box and the treatment of carbon monoxide, which is conducive to the complete treatment of carbon monoxide.
[0014] The present invention provides an automatic iron flower making device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The automatic iron flower device, the second bracket and the feed top plate are arranged to facilitate the placement of pig iron, and the arc-shaped feeding bottom plate is arranged to facilitate the automatic falling of pig iron during the placement process. At the same time, it also avoids direct heat radiation to the operator during the placement process, prevents the high temperature from affecting the operator's operation, and is conducive to the input of pig iron. The smelting of pig iron and the automatic output of molten iron are realized, and the molten iron is kept at a high temperature during the falling process to ensure the quality of the struck iron flower, thereby ensuring the smooth striking of the iron flower and the quality of the molten iron scattering.
[0016] 2. The automatic iron flower striking device changes the angle at which the iron flowers are struck. The striking of the iron flowers is realized, and the striking of the iron flowers at different angles is satisfied. At the same time, the adjustment of the upper and lower angles is conducive to the striking of the iron flowers at different heights, and the change of the scattering area during the striking of the iron flowers is realized, thereby changing the scattering area, and the adjustment plate and the first slide groove are connected by the slide groove slider, which is conducive to maintaining stability when changing the striking distance, thereby ensuring the stability of the range of iron flower scattering.
[0017] 3. The automatic flower-making device realizes the angle adjustment when making flowers. The reciprocating motion drives the striking plate to strike the molten iron, thereby achieving the scattering of the molten iron. The adjustment of the left and right angles is conducive to the needs of making flowers at different left and right angles.
[0018] 4. The automatic sparkling device can absorb and process the carbon monoxide during smelting, thereby avoiding the influence of carbon monoxide on the operators. The high-temperature gas mixed with carbon monoxide during smelting increases the processing speed and efficiency of carbon monoxide. The copper blades can be used repeatedly, thereby improving the availability of the equipment, realizing the evacuation of the air inside the processing box and the processing of carbon monoxide, which is conducive to the complete treatment of carbon monoxide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic flower-making device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smelting device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the smelting mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the striking device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the striking device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the striking device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the striking device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the distance adjustment device of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the striking mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exhaust gas treatment device of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the exhaust gas treatment device of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processing mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust fan structure of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the exhaust fan of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the method of using the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, bottom plate bracket; 3, high-frequency melting furnace; 4, melting device; 5, striking device; 6, exhaust gas treatment device; 401, melting bottom plate; 402, feed shell; 403, melting mechanism; 404, feed port bracket; 405, feed bottom plate; 406, first bracket; 407, feed top plate; 4031, feed hopper; 4032, melting crucible; 4033, melting conduit; 4034, first heating coil; 4035, second heating coil ; 501, first adjustment base plate; 502, brushless motor; 503, first rotating shaft; 504, second bracket; 505, fixed base plate; 506, third bracket; 507, screw; 508, turntable handle; 509, worm; 510, worm gear; 511, first telescopic rod; 512, distance adjustment device; 513, fourth bracket; 514, turntable; 515, striking mechanism; 5121, second adjustment base plate; 5122, fifth bracket; 5123, second Telescopic rod; 5124, sixth bracket; 5125, adjustment plate; 5126, first slide; 5151, first connecting rod; 5152, second rotating shaft; 5153, second connecting rod; 5154, third rotating shaft; 5155, seventh bracket; 5156, eighth bracket; 5157, third telescopic rod; 5158, first rotating shaft mechanism; 5159, striking plate; 51510, second rotating shaft mechanism; 51511, fixing rod; 601, processing box; 602, row Air pipe; 603, air intake funnel; 604, exhaust baffle; 605, arc baffle; 606, sealing baffle; 607, exhaust fan; 608, first slide bar; 609, processing mechanism; 6091, processing shell; 6092, copper blade; 6071, ventilation pipe; 6072, protection frame; 6073, protection net; 6074, fan shaft; 6075, fan blade base; 6076, copper fan blade; 6077, second slide bar; 6078, fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Embodiment 1:
[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The present invention provides a technical solution: comprising a bottom plate 1, a bottom plate bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a high-frequency melting furnace 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate bracket 2, a smelting device 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the high-frequency melting furnace 3, a striking device 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the high-frequency melting furnace 3, a waste gas treatment device 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the smelting device 4, the striking device 5 is arranged between the bottom plate brackets 2, and the side of the waste gas treatment device 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the high-frequency melting furnace 3;
[0038] The smelting device 4 includes a smelting bottom plate 401, a feed shell 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed shell 402, a smelting mechanism 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed shell 402, a feed port bracket 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the smelting bottom plate 401, a feed port bracket 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port bracket 404, a feed bottom plate 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed port bracket 404, a first bracket 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the first bracket 406, and a feed top plate 407 is fixedly connected to the side of the smelting bottom plate 401. The side of the smelting bottom plate 401 is fixedly connected to the side of the high-frequency melting furnace 3.
[0039] Working principle: The high-frequency melting furnace 3 provides the high-frequency current required for heating to the smelting device 4, and the smelting device 4 guides and melts the pig iron that needs to be put in for heating and smelting. The striking device 5 strikes the falling molten iron, thereby striking the iron flower. The exhaust gas treatment device 6 treats the carbon monoxide during the pig iron smelting. The striking device 5 can also adjust the height, strength and angle of striking the molten iron. The bottom plate 1 and the bottom plate bracket 2 support the high-frequency melting furnace 3. The pig iron is put in from the entrance between the feed bottom plate 405 and the feed top plate 407. The first bracket 406 and the feed top plate 407 are arranged to facilitate the pig iron to be put in, and the arc-shaped arrangement of the feed bottom plate 405 is conducive to the pig iron to fall automatically during the process of entering. At the same time, it also avoids the direct radiation of heat to the operator during the process of putting in, prevents the high temperature from affecting the operation of the operator, and is conducive to the input of pig iron.
[0040] The smelting mechanism 403 includes a feeding funnel 4031, a smelting crucible 4032 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding funnel 4031, a smelting conduit 4033 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the smelting crucible 4032, a first heating coil 4034 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the smelting crucible 4032, a second heating coil 4035 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the smelting conduit 4033, both ends of the first heating coil 4034 and the second heating coil 4035 are fixedly connected to the output end of the high-frequency melting furnace 3, the side of the feeding funnel 4031 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding shell 402, and the side of the feeding funnel 4031 is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding bottom plate 405.
[0041] Working principle: Pig iron blocks are introduced under the tilted setting of the feeding funnel 4031, and under the action of gravity, the pig iron blocks fall on the surface of the feeding funnel 4031, and then enter the melting crucible 4032 for melting. After the pig iron is melted into molten iron in the melting crucible 4032, it is output along the melting conduit 4033. The first heating coil 4034 provides the melting crucible 4032 with the high-frequency inductance required for high-temperature melting, and the second heating coil 4035 is set to prevent the molten iron from cooling during the output process. The melting of pig iron and the automatic output of molten iron are realized, and the molten iron is kept at a high temperature during the falling process to ensure the quality of the striking iron flowers, thereby ensuring the smooth striking of the iron flowers and the quality of the scattering of the molten iron.
[0042] Embodiment 2:
[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 On the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the striking device 5 includes a first adjustment base plate 501, a brushless motor 502 is fixedly connected to the side of the first adjustment base plate 501, a driving shaft of the brushless motor 502 passes through the first adjustment base plate 501 and is rotatably connected to the first adjustment base plate 501, a first rotating shaft 503 is fixedly connected to the side of the first adjustment base plate 501, a second bracket 504 is sleeved and rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 503, a fixed base plate 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second bracket 504, a third bracket 506 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate 505 located on one side of the second bracket 504, a screw 507 passes through the side of the third bracket 506 and is threadedly connected, one end of the screw 507 is fixedly connected to a turntable handle 508, and the screw 507 is far A worm 509 is fixedly connected to one end of the turntable handle 508, a worm wheel 510 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the first adjustment base plate 501, the bottom of the worm wheel 510 is meshed with the side of the worm 509, the top of the fixed base plate 505 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the first telescopic rod 511, the movable end of the first telescopic rod 511 is fixedly connected to the distance adjustment device 512, the top of the fixed base plate 505 is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket 513, the side of the fourth bracket 513 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 503, a turntable 514 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the brushless motor 502, the turntable 514 is arranged between the first adjustment base plate 501 and the fourth bracket 513, the side of the turntable 514 is rotatably connected to the striking mechanism 515, and the top of the distance adjustment device 512 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the high-frequency melting furnace 3.
[0044] Working principle: Start the brushless motor 502, the drive shaft of the brushless motor 502 drives the turntable 514 to rotate, the turntable 514 drives the striking mechanism 515, the striking mechanism 515 strikes the downstream molten iron, thereby completing the striking of the iron flower, rotate the turntable handle 508, the turntable handle 508 drives the screw 507 to rotate, the screw 507 rotates and drives the worm 509 to rotate, the worm 509 and the worm wheel 510 are meshed, the worm 509 drives the worm wheel 510 to move and drive the first adjustment base plate 501 to rotate, the first adjustment base plate 501 rotates along the first rotating shaft 503 under the driving action of the worm wheel 510, thereby changing the angle of the worm wheel 510, thereby changing the angle of the iron flower striking. The striking of the iron flower is realized, and the striking of the iron flower at different angles is satisfied. At the same time, the adjustment of the upper and lower angles is conducive to the striking of the iron flower at different heights.
[0045] The distance adjustment device 512 includes a second adjustment base plate 5121, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a fifth bracket 5122, the side of which is fixedly connected to a fixed end of a second telescopic rod 5123, the movable end of the second telescopic rod 5123 is fixedly connected to a sixth bracket 5124, the top of the sixth bracket 5124 is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate 5125, the top of the adjustment plate 5125 is slidably connected to the second adjustment base plate 5121 via a slide bar, and the bottom of the second adjustment base plate 5121 is provided with a first slide groove 5126 that matches the slide bar.
[0046] The top of the second adjustment bottom plate 5121 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the high-frequency melting furnace 3, and the bottom of the second adjustment bottom plate 5121 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first telescopic rod 511.
[0047] Working principle: The movable end of the second telescopic rod 5123 drives the sixth bracket 5124 to move, the sixth bracket 5124 moves and drives the adjustment plate 5125 to move, the adjustment plate 5125 moves and thus drives the first telescopic rod 511 to move, the first telescopic rod 511 moves and drives the striking mechanism 515 to move, thereby changing the distance between the striking mechanism 515 and the bottom of the smelting conduit 4033, thereby changing the scattering area of the iron flower by changing different striking distances under the same striking force. The change of the scattering area during the striking of the iron flower is realized, thereby changing the scattering area, and the adjustment plate 5125 and the first slide groove 5126 are connected by the slide groove slider, which is conducive to maintaining stability when changing the striking distance, thereby ensuring the stability of the range of iron flower scattering.
[0048] The striking mechanism 515 includes a first connecting rod 5151, one end of which is penetrated by a second rotating shaft 5152 and rotatably connected to the side surface of the first connecting rod 5151, a second connecting rod 5153 is sleeved on and rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 5152, an end of the second connecting rod 5153 away from the second rotating shaft 5152 is penetrated by and rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft 5154, a seventh bracket 5155 is sleeved on and slidably connected to the first connecting rod 5151, an eighth bracket 5156 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first connecting rod 5151, and a fixed end of a third telescopic rod 5157 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the eighth bracket 5156. The movable end of the rod 5157 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first rotating shaft mechanism 5158, the fixed end of the first rotating shaft mechanism 5158 is fixedly connected to the striking plate 5159, the center position of the side of the striking plate 5159 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the second rotating shaft mechanism 51510, the movable end of the second rotating shaft mechanism 51510 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 51511, the side of the fixed rod 51511 is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting rod 5151, the side of the third rotating shaft 5154 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disk 514, and the side of the seventh bracket 5155 is fixedly connected to the side of the first adjustment base plate 501.
[0049] Working principle: the rotating disk 514 drives the third rotating shaft 5154 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 5154 rotates and drives the second connecting rod 5153 to move, the second connecting rod 5153 moves and drives the second rotating shaft 5152 to move, the second rotating shaft 5152 moves and drives the first connecting rod 5151 to move, the first connecting rod 5151 moves and drives the eighth bracket 5156 to move, the eighth bracket 5156 moves and the third telescopic rod 5157 moves, the movable end of the third telescopic rod 5157 drives the striking disk 5159 to rotate, the striking disk 5159 rotates along the fixed rod 51511 under the fixing action of the second rotating shaft mechanism 51510, thereby changing the striking angle of the striking disk 5159. The angle adjustment when making iron flowers is realized, the first connecting rod 5151 reciprocates and drives the striking disk 5159 to strike the molten iron, thereby realizing the scattering of the molten iron, and the angle adjustment is conducive to the needs of making iron flowers at different angles.
[0050] Embodiment three:
[0051] See also Figure 1-Figure 12On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution: the exhaust gas treatment device 6 comprises a treatment box 601, the side of the treatment box 601 is connected with an exhaust pipe 602, the end of the exhaust pipe 602 away from the treatment box 601 is connected with an air intake funnel 603, the bottom of the air intake funnel 603 is fixedly connected with an exhaust baffle 604, the bottom of the exhaust baffle 604 is fixedly connected with an arc baffle 605, the top of the arc baffle 605 is fixedly connected with a sealing baffle 606, the top of the sealing baffle 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust baffle 604, the treatment box An exhaust fan 607 is fixedly connected to the top of the body 601, a first slide bar 608 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 601, a processing mechanism 609 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the processing box 601, the top of the processing mechanism 609 contacts the bottom of the first slide bar 608, the side of the processing box 601 is fixedly connected to the side of the high-frequency furnace 3, the side of the sealing baffle 606 is fixedly connected to the side of the feed shell 402, the bottom of the suction funnel 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed shell 402, and the side of the arc baffle 605 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed shell 402.
[0052] The processing mechanism 609 includes a processing shell 6091 , on the inner wall of which a copper blade 6092 is fixedly connected, the bottom of the processing shell 6091 contacts the top of the first slide bar 608 , and the side of the processing shell 6091 contacts the inner wall of the processing box 601 .
[0053] Working principle: the exhaust fan 607 exhausts the gas inside the processing box 601, the processing box 601 absorbs the air inside the exhaust pipe 602, the exhaust pipe 602 absorbs the air inside the air intake funnel 603, the air intake funnel 603 absorbs the air on the upper part of the feed funnel 4031, the setting of the arc baffle 605, the exhaust baffle 604 and the sealing baffle 606 is conducive to preventing the leakage of carbon monoxide. The density of carbon monoxide is lower than the average density of air, and it rises upward after heating, thereby absorbing carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide mixed with heated air reacts on the surface of the copper blade 6092 to achieve the treatment of carbon monoxide. The material of the copper blade 6092 reacts with oxygen to generate copper oxide, and the copper oxide reacts with carbon monoxide to produce copper element and carbon dioxide, thereby achieving the treatment of carbon monoxide. The heated air contains oxygen, which can continue to oxidize the copper element into copper oxide, thereby achieving repeated utilization. Carbon monoxide is absorbed by the processing mechanism 609 and the exhaust fan 607. The carbon monoxide during smelting can be absorbed and processed, thereby avoiding the impact of carbon monoxide on operators. The high-temperature gas mixed with carbon monoxide during smelting increases the processing speed and efficiency of carbon monoxide, and the copper blades can be used repeatedly, thereby improving the availability of the equipment.
[0054] Embodiment 4:
[0055] See also Figure 1-Figure 15 On the basis of the first, second and third embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution: the exhaust fan 607 includes a ventilation pipe 6071, the top of the ventilation pipe 6071 is fixedly connected with a protection frame 6072, the inner wall of the protection frame 6072 is fixedly connected with a protection net 6073, the top of the processing box 601 is located at the center of the ventilation pipe 6071 and is rotatably connected with a fan shaft 6074, the side of the fan shaft 6074 is fixedly connected with a fan blade base 6075, and the side of the fan blade base 6075 is slidably connected with a copper fan blade 6076, the top and bottom of the copper fan blade 6076 are fixedly connected with a second slide bar 6077, and the second slide bar 6077 is slidably connected through a slide groove provided on the fan blade base 6075 and adapted to the second slide bar 6077, and the side of the copper fan blade 6076 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a fixing bolt 6078, and the fixing bolt 6078 is fixedly connected to the side of the fan blade base 6075, and the top of the processing box 601 is provided with an opening adapted to the ventilation pipe 6071, and the bottom of the ventilation pipe 6071 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 601.
[0056] Working principle: When in use, the fan shaft 6074 drives the blade base 6075 to rotate, and the rotation of the blade base 6075 drives the copper blade 6076 to rotate, and the copper blade 6076 is slidably connected through the second slide bar 6077, and the fixing bolt 6078 fixes the copper blade 6076 to the side of the blade base 6075. While exhausting the air inside the processing box 601, the copper blade 6076 continues to oxidize the carbon monoxide that may not be completely reacted. The air inside the processing box 601 is emptied, and the carbon monoxide is processed, which is conducive to the complete treatment of carbon monoxide.
[0057] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. An automatic flower-making device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate bracket (2), the top of the bottom plate bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a high-frequency melting furnace (3), the side of the high-frequency melting furnace (3) is fixedly connected to a smelting device (4), the bottom of the high-frequency melting furnace (3) is fixedly connected to a striking device (5), the top of the smelting device (4) is fixedly connected to an exhaust gas treatment device (6), the striking device (5) is arranged between the bottom plate brackets (2), and the side of the exhaust gas treatment device (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the high-frequency melting furnace (3); The smelting device (4) comprises a smelting bottom plate (401), a feed shell (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the smelting bottom plate (401), a smelting mechanism (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed shell (402), a feed port bracket (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the smelting bottom plate (401), a feed bottom plate (405) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port bracket (404), a first bracket (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed port bracket (404), a feed top plate (407) is fixedly connected to the top of the first bracket (406), and a side of the smelting bottom plate (401) is fixedly connected to a side of a high-frequency melting furnace (3).
2. The automatic flower-making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smelting mechanism (403) comprises a feeding funnel (4031), the bottom of the feeding funnel (4031) is fixedly connected to a smelting crucible (4032), the bottom of the smelting crucible (4032) is fixedly connected to a smelting conduit (4033), a first heating coil (4034) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the smelting crucible (4032), a second heating coil (4035) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the smelting conduit (4033), both ends of the first heating coil (4034) and the second heating coil (4035) are fixedly connected to the output end of the high-frequency melting furnace (3), the side of the feeding funnel (4031) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding shell (402), and the side of the feeding funnel (4031) is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding bottom plate (405).
3. The automatic flower-making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking device (5) comprises a first adjustment base plate (501), a brushless motor (502) is fixedly connected to the side of the first adjustment base plate (501), a driving shaft of the brushless motor (502) passes through the first adjustment base plate (501) and is rotatably connected to the first adjustment base plate (501), a first rotating shaft (503) is fixedly connected to the side of the first adjustment base plate (501), a second bracket (504) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (503) and is rotatably connected, a fixed base plate (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second bracket (504), a third bracket (506) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate (505) located on one side of the second bracket (504), a screw rod (507) passes through the side of the third bracket (506) and is threadedly connected, one end of the screw rod (507) is fixedly connected to a turntable handle (508), and the end of the screw rod (507) away from the turntable handle (508) is fixedly connected to the turntable handle (508). A worm (509) is fixedly connected to the first adjustment base plate (501); a worm wheel (510) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the first adjustment base plate (501); the bottom of the worm wheel (510) is meshed with the side of the worm (509); the top of the fixed base plate (505) is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the first telescopic rod (511); the movable end of the first telescopic rod (511) is fixedly connected to the distance adjustment device (512); the top of the fixed base plate (505) is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket (513), the side of the fourth bracket (513) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (503), a turntable (514) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the brushless motor (502), the turntable (514) is arranged between the first adjustment base plate (501) and the fourth bracket (513), the side of the turntable (514) is rotatably connected to a striking mechanism (515), and the top of the distance adjustment device (512) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the high-frequency melting furnace (3).
4. The automatic flower-making device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance adjustment device (512) comprises a second adjustment base plate (5121), the bottom of the second adjustment base plate (5121) is fixedly connected to a fifth bracket (5122), the side of the fifth bracket (5122) is fixedly connected to a fixed end of a second telescopic rod (5123), the movable end of the second telescopic rod (5123) is fixedly connected to a sixth bracket (5124), the top of the sixth bracket (5124) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (5125), the top of the adjustment plate (5125) is slidably connected to the second adjustment base plate (5121) via a sliding bar, and the bottom of the second adjustment base plate (5121) is provided with a first sliding groove (5126) adapted to the sliding bar.
5. The automatic flower-making device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the second adjustment bottom plate (5121) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the high-frequency melting furnace (3), and the bottom of the second adjustment bottom plate (5121) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first telescopic rod (511).
6. The automatic flower-making device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The striking mechanism (515) comprises a first connecting rod (5151), one end of the first connecting rod (5151) is penetrated by a second rotating shaft (5152) on the side surface and is rotatably connected, the second rotating shaft (5152) is sleeved with a second connecting rod (5153) and is rotatably connected, the end of the second connecting rod (5153) away from the second rotating shaft (5152) is penetrated by a third rotating shaft (5154) on the end thereof, the first connecting rod (5151) is sleeved with a seventh bracket (5155) and is slidably connected, the side surface of the first connecting rod (5151) is fixedly connected to an eighth bracket (5156), the side surface of the eighth bracket (5156) is fixedly connected to a fixed end of a third telescopic rod (5157), and the third telescopic rod (5157) is fixedly connected to the eighth bracket (5156). The movable end of the retractable rod (5157) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first rotating shaft mechanism (5158), the fixed end of the first rotating shaft mechanism (5158) is fixedly connected to the striking plate (5159), the center position of the side of the striking plate (5159) is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the second rotating shaft mechanism (51510), the movable end of the second rotating shaft mechanism (51510) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (51511), the side of the fixed rod (51511) is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting rod (5151), the side of the third rotating shaft (5154) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disk (514), and the side of the seventh bracket (5155) is fixedly connected to the side of the first adjustment base plate (501).
7. The automatic flower-making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust gas treatment device (6) comprises a treatment box (601), the side of the treatment box (601) is connected to an exhaust pipe (602), one end of the exhaust pipe (602) away from the treatment box (601) is connected to an air intake funnel (603), the bottom of the air intake funnel (603) is fixedly connected to an exhaust baffle (604), the bottom of the exhaust baffle (604) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped baffle (605), the top of the arc-shaped baffle (605) is fixedly connected to a sealing baffle (606), the top of the sealing baffle (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust baffle (604), and the top of the treatment box (601) is fixedly connected to An exhaust fan (607), the inner wall of the processing box (601) is slidably connected to a first slide bar (608), the inner wall side of the processing box (601) is fixedly connected to a processing mechanism (609), the top of the processing mechanism (609) is in contact with the bottom of the first slide bar (608), the side of the processing box (601) is fixedly connected to the side of the high-frequency furnace (3), the side of the sealing baffle (606) is fixedly connected to the side of the feed shell (402), the bottom of the suction funnel (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed shell (402), and the side of the arc baffle (605) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed shell (402).
8. The automatic flower-making device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (609) includes a processing shell (6091), and a copper blade (6092) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing shell (6091), the bottom of the processing shell (6091) contacts the top of the first slide bar (608), and the side of the processing shell (6091) contacts the inner wall of the processing box (601).
9. The automatic flower-making device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The exhaust fan (607) comprises a ventilation pipe (6071), the top of the ventilation pipe (6071) is fixedly connected to a protection frame (6072), the inner wall of the protection frame (6072) is fixedly connected to a protection net (6073), the top of the processing box (601) is located at the center of the ventilation pipe (6071) and is rotatably connected to a fan shaft (6074), the side of the fan shaft (6074) is fixedly connected to a fan blade base (6075), the side of the fan blade base (6075) is slidably connected to a copper fan blade (6076), and the copper fan blade (6076) The top and bottom of the processing box (601) are fixedly connected with a second slide bar (6077), and the second slide bar (6077) is slidably connected through a slide groove on the fan blade base (6075) that is compatible with the second slide bar (6077). The side of the copper fan blade (6076) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a fixing bolt (6078), and the fixing bolt (6078) is fixedly connected to the side of the fan blade base (6075). The top of the processing box (601) is provided with an opening that is compatible with the ventilation pipe (6071), and the bottom of the ventilation pipe (6071) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (601).
10. The automatic flower-making device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. The high-frequency furnace provides the high-frequency current required for heating the smelting device, the smelting device guides and smelts the pig iron that needs to be put into the heating smelting, the striking device strikes the falling molten iron, thereby striking the iron flowers, the exhaust gas treatment device treats the carbon monoxide during the smelting of the pig iron, and the striking device can also adjust the height, strength and angle of the striking of the molten iron. The bottom plate and the bottom plate bracket support the high-frequency furnace, and the pig iron is put in from the inlet between the feeding bottom plate and the feeding top plate; S2. Start the brushless motor, the drive shaft of the brushless motor drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the striking mechanism, the striking mechanism strikes the downstream molten iron, thereby completing the striking of the iron flower, rotating the turntable handle, the turntable handle drives the screw to rotate, the screw rotation drives the worm to rotate, the worm and the worm gear are meshed, the worm drives the worm gear to move and drive the first adjustment base plate to rotate, the first adjustment base plate rotates along the first rotating shaft under the driving action of the worm gear, thereby changing the angle of the worm gear, thereby changing the angle of the iron flower striking; S3. The movable end of the second telescopic rod drives the sixth bracket to move, the sixth bracket moves to drive the adjustment plate to move, the adjustment plate moves to drive the first telescopic rod to move, the first telescopic rod moves to drive the striking mechanism to move, thereby changing the distance between the striking mechanism and the bottom of the smelting tube, thereby changing the scattering area of the iron flower by changing different striking distances under the same striking force, realizing the change of the scattering area of the iron flower during the striking process, thereby changing the scattering area, and the adjustment plate and the first slide groove are connected by the slide groove slider, the turntable drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, the third rotating shaft rotates to drive the second connecting rod to move, the second connecting rod moves to drive the second rotating shaft to move, the second rotating shaft moves to drive the first connecting rod to move, the first connecting rod moves to drive the eighth bracket to move, the eighth bracket moves the third telescopic rod, the movable end of the third telescopic rod drives the striking disk to rotate, the striking disk rotates along the fixed rod under the fixing action of the second rotating shaft mechanism, thereby changing the striking angle of the striking disk; S4. The exhaust fan exhausts the gas inside the processing box, the processing box absorbs the air inside the exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe absorbs the air inside the intake funnel, and the intake funnel absorbs the air above the feed funnel. The density of carbon monoxide is lower than the average density of air, and it rises upward after being heated. The carbon monoxide mixed with the heated air reacts on the surface of the copper blades to achieve the treatment of carbon monoxide. The material of the copper blades reacts with oxygen to generate copper oxide, and the copper oxide reacts with carbon monoxide to produce copper element and carbon dioxide, thereby achieving the treatment of carbon monoxide. The heated air contains oxygen, which can continue to oxidize the copper element into copper oxide. Carbon monoxide is absorbed by the processing mechanism and the exhaust fan, and the fan shaft drives the fan blade base to rotate, and the rotation of the fan blade base drives the copper fan blades to rotate. The copper fan blades are slidably connected through the second sliding bar, and the fixing bolts fix the copper fan blades to the side of the fan blade base.