Moistureproof electric power communication cabinet and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a moisture-proof electric power communication cabinet and a use method, relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, and aims to solve the problems that a filter plate of an existing electric power communication cabinet intercepts moisture for a long time, so that dust and liquid water are solidified and bonded, and a composite pollution layer difficult to remove is formed; the system comprises a communication cabinet and power equipment arranged in the communication cabinet, and the power equipment is arranged in the communication cabinet. By designing the driving assembly and the filtering assembly, the environment regulation and control device for the electric power communication cabinet achieves an automatic cleaning function through a linkage mechanism of the driving assembly and the butt joint assembly, meanwhile, when the device is maintained, the filtering assembly can be deeply cleaned only by disassembling the flow guide assembly and the bundling cover and disassembling the flow guide assembly and the connecting assembly in sequence, and the maintenance efficiency is improved. According to the design, the service life of the filtering assembly is prolonged through the self-rotating cleaning function during operation, the maintenance difficulty is remarkably reduced through a modular disassembly structure, and the stability and maintainability of equipment operation are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, and more particularly to a moisture-proof electric power communication cabinet and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of power technology and the development of the energy field, power communication cabinets will continue to be upgraded and updated to meet the more complex and diversified electrical system needs and provide more comprehensive and efficient support for the safe and stable operation of the power system. As an indispensable and important equipment in the power system, power communication cabinets play a key role in power communication, data transmission and remote control.

[0003] The existing power communication cabinet environmental control system adopts a forced air convection composite filtration mechanism. Its core principle is to drive the forced convection circulation of internal and external air through the built-in fan, and cooperate with the multi-layer filter plate to intercept the moisture components and particulate matter in the air, so as to achieve humidity control, air renewal and dust filtration in the confined space. However, in actual engineering applications, this technical solution has exposed significant operational defects: in the process of continuous interception of moisture, the fiber pores of the filter plate will adsorb dust particles in the air. These trapped dust and liquid water vapor will undergo physical and chemical reactions on the surface of the filter material, and after drying, they will form composite pollutants with strong adhesion. This type of dirt not only causes a sharp decrease in the effective flow area of ​​the filter plate (laboratory tests show that the pore blockage rate can reach more than 75% after 6 months of continuous operation), but its honeycomb structure will also induce local turbulence, causing a nonlinear increase in the system's wind resistance coefficient. More seriously, it is difficult to completely remove solidified pollutants by traditional pulse backwashing or manual cleaning methods, which ultimately leads to chain problems such as reduced heat exchange efficiency of the equipment and excessive dust deposition, which seriously weakens the environmental adaptability of the communication cabinet. In view of this, we propose a moisture-proof power communication cabinet and a method of use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a moisture-proof electric power communication cabinet and a method of use, so as to solve the technical problem that the filter plates of the existing electric power communication cabinets intercept moisture for a long time, causing the dust to solidify and adhere to the liquid water vapor, forming a difficult-to-remove composite pollution layer, seriously blocking the pores and causing the system's dehumidification and dust reduction efficiency to continue to decline.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a moisture-proof power communication cabinet and a method of using the cabinet, comprising a communication cabinet, power equipment and a door panel, and further comprising: A cabinet structure includes a communication cabinet, power equipment arranged in the communication cabinet, a vent located below the communication cabinet, power equipment located in the communication cabinet, a door panel and a ventilation window, wherein the door panel is connected to the communication cabinet and the ventilation window is arranged on one side of the power equipment; and a dehumidification mechanism, including a sealing component, an isolation plate located in the sealing component, a cluster cover connected to the isolation plate, a docking component, a driving component located in the sealing component, a connecting component connected to the docking component, a flow guide component, a positioning component and a filtering component arranged in the flow guide component, wherein the docking component is connected to the driving component, the flow guide component is connected to the cluster cover, and the flow guide component is connected to two positioning components.

[0006] During operation, the present invention can automatically clean the adhered and clogged parts of the inner wall of the filter component by rotating at a small angle, ensuring that the device can operate for a longer period of time without being easily clogged during use. At the same time, the filter component can be deeply cleaned by simply opening the door panel and disassembling the guide component and the connecting component, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning the device, and the convenient maintenance method improves the popularization of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the communication cabinet is fixedly connected to several electrical equipment, the number of the vents is several, and the several vents are all opened below the inner wall of the communication cabinet, the front of the communication cabinet is hinged to the door panel through a pin shaft, and the ventilation window is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the communication cabinet.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the sealing component is fixedly connected to the isolation plate, one side of the isolation plate is connected to the clustering plate, the lower part of the inner wall of the sealing component is fixedly connected to the driving component, the driving component is meshed with the docking component, the other end of the docking component is mutually clamped with the connecting component, the outer wall of the connecting component is mutually clamped with the filter component, the outer wall of the filter component is mutually clamped with the guide component, the guide component is connected to the clustering cover, the number of the positioning components is two, and the two positioning components are fixedly connected in the sealing component, and the two positioning components are clamped outside the guide component; The communication cabinet is connected with the sealing component through a plurality of ventilation holes, and the plurality of ventilation holes are all located on one side of the isolation plate.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a sealing shell, one side of the sealing shell is hinged with a sealing plate via a hinge, a sealing gasket is arranged outside the sealing plate, and one side of the inner wall of the sealing shell is provided with an air inlet hole; The upper part of the sealing shell is fixedly connected to the lower part of the communication cabinet, the communication cabinet is connected to the sealing shell through a plurality of vents, the driving assembly is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the sealing shell, and the two positioning assemblies are fixedly connected to the sealing shell and the sealing plate respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the docking assembly includes a bearing, a rotating shaft is sleeved in the bearing, a tooth block is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, three teeth are arranged outside the tooth block, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first elastic telescopic rod, the other end of the first elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a docking block, a coil spring is arranged outside the rotating shaft, and the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the bearing; The first elastic telescopic rod is transmission-connected to the connecting assembly via a docking block, the bearing is clamped on one side of the inner wall of the sealing shell, and the tooth block is meshed with the driving assembly via teeth.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes two brackets, and the two brackets are fixedly connected to the motor and the fan respectively, and the driving shaft of the motor passes through the fan and is fixedly connected to the half gear; The fan is arranged at a position where an air inlet hole is opened in the sealing shell, the two brackets are fixedly connected below the inner wall of the sealing shell, and the half gear is meshed with the gear block.

[0012] Preferably, the connection assembly comprises a docking shell, a nut is fixedly connected to one side of the docking block, a connecting shaft is internally threadedly connected to the nut, a plurality of limit bars are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft, and the other end of the connecting shaft is sleeved in the positioning shell; The docking shell is clamped on the outside of the docking block, the filter assembly is clamped on the outside of the connecting shaft and the limiting strip, and the positioning shell is clamped on the inside of the flow guide assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the flow guide assembly comprises a flow guide shell, the number of the flow guide shells is two, and the two flow guide shells are hinged by a pin shaft, the lower parts of the two flow guide shells are fixedly connected by a fixer, the outer surface of the flow guide shell is connected to a limit frame, one side of the flow guide shell is fixedly connected to a docking sleeve, a plurality of first limit grooves are opened in the flow guide shell, and a second limit groove is opened in the flow guide shell; The positioning shell is clamped in the second limiting groove, a plurality of the filter components are respectively clamped in a plurality of the first limiting grooves, the guide shell is connected to the cluster cover through the docking sleeve, the limiting frame is overlapped below the inner wall of the sealing shell, and the two positioning components are overlapped with the two guide shells respectively; The positioning assembly includes a plurality of second elastic telescopic rods, and the other ends of the plurality of second elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the clamping plate; The clamping plate is overlapped outside the guide shell, one group of second elastic telescopic rods is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sealing shell, and the other group of second elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the sealing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the filter assembly comprises two first filter plates and one second filter plate, a plurality of filter holes are provided on one side of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, a plurality of mounting grooves are provided on one side of one of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, a third elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected in a plurality of the mounting grooves, the other end of the third elastic telescopic rod is designed in an arc shape, a plurality of limiting teeth are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two first filter plates, a through groove is provided on one side of the two first filter plates, a limiting slot is provided in the second filter plate, friction plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the second filter plate and the opposite side of the two first filter plates, and the friction plates are annular; The friction plates arranged on both sides of the second filter plate are overlapped with the friction plates arranged on the opposite sides of the two first filter plates respectively, the friction plates are metal plates, the second filter plate is clamped on the outside of the connecting shaft and the limiting strip through a limiting slot, the two first filter plates are clamped in the first limiting slot through a plurality of limiting teeth, and the positions of the plurality of third elastic telescopic rods correspond to the positions of the plurality of filter holes.

[0015] A moisture-proof ventilation method for a power communication cabinet comprises the following steps: S1. When in use, start the motor, draw outside air through the fan and transport the gas into the guide assembly; S2, filter impurities and moisture in the air through the filter assembly and then inject it into the communication cabinet; S3. At the same time, the motor will drive the filter assembly to rotate through the docking assembly, and reset after rotating a certain angle, and repeat this process to complete self-cleaning.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention designs a driving component, a guide component and a filter component so that the environmental control device of the power communication cabinet realizes an automatic cleaning function through the linkage mechanism of the driving component and the docking component: when the driving component is in operation, it drives the docking component to complete a small-angle rotation action, and automatically resets when the docking component is separated from the driving component. The rotation action causes the filter component to rotate synchronously through mechanical linkage. At the same time, the driving component transports external air to the guide component through the cluster cover, and then injects it into the communication cabinet after purification by the filter component. During maintenance, it is only necessary to open the sealing component, disassemble the guide component and the cluster cover, and the guide component and the connecting component in turn, so as to deeply clean the filter component. The design extends the service life of the filter component through the self-rotating cleaning function during operation, and the modular disassembly structure significantly reduces the difficulty of maintenance, and improves the stability and maintainability of the equipment operation.

[0017] 2. The present invention also designs a filter assembly, a connection assembly and a drive assembly. When the motor is running, the fan continuously inhales external air through the air inlet and discharges it into the cluster cover. At the same time, the motor drives the half gear to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate. When the half gear contacts the tooth block, the rotating shaft rotates accordingly; and when the half gear separates from the tooth block, the coil spring resets the tooth block. During this process, the second filter plate will rotate slightly, causing the third elastic telescopic rods arranged on the surfaces of the first filter plate and the second filter plate to extend into the filter holes of the adjacent filter plates, effectively cleaning the impurities blocked inside the filter plates. Due to the continuous rotation of the half gear, the second filter The plate continuously rotates and resets under the drive of the connecting shaft. This action causes the friction plate to continuously generate friction and heat, thereby heating the first filter plate and the second filter plate. At the same time, a large amount of air circulates rapidly, and the moisture absorbed by the first filter plate and the second filter plate will gradually evaporate due to the heat absorbed by the friction plate. On the one hand, the device accelerates the friction through the friction plates on the surfaces of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, thereby evaporating moisture, thereby significantly improving the dehumidification effect of the device. On the other hand, the third elastic telescopic rod cleans the filter holes during the swinging of the filter plate, thereby reducing the frequency of manual cleaning of the device, further improving the applicability and practicality of the device.

[0018] 3. The present invention also designs a positioning component and a guide component. During the process of disassembling the filter component, it is first necessary to open the sealing plate, which will cause the clamping plate on one side to move with the sealing plate and leave the guide shell. Next, it is necessary to pull the guide shell backward to separate it from the cluster cover, so as to easily remove the guide shell. Subsequently, the fixture is opened to allow the two guide shells to be flipped over. After flipping over, the nut is turned to separate the docking shell from the connecting shaft. At this point, the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be removed to thoroughly clean the interlayer and filter holes therebetween. Such a design enables the device to quickly disassemble the first filter plate and the second filter plate. At the same time, by utilizing the interlayer between the first filter plate and the second filter plate, the device can also effectively collect the cleaned waste debris to prevent a large amount of waste debris from entering the communication cabinet, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the power equipment in the communication cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cabinet structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dehumidification mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the dehumidification mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the diversion component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the opening structure of the flow guide assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter assembly of the present invention.

[0020] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Cabinet mechanism; 2. Dehumidification mechanism; 11. Communication cabinet; 12. Ventilation hole; 13. Power equipment; 14. Door panel; 15. Ventilation window; 21. Sealing assembly; 22. Isolation plate; 23. Cluster cover; 24. Docking assembly; 25. Driving assembly; 26. Connecting assembly; 27. Flow guide assembly; 28. Positioning assembly; 29. ​​Filter assembly; 211, sealing shell; 212, sealing plate; 213, air inlet; 241, bearing; 242, rotating shaft; 243, tooth block; 244, first elastic telescopic rod; 245, docking block; 246, coil spring; 251, bracket; 252, motor; 253, fan; 254, half gear; 261, docking shell; 262, nut; 263, connecting shaft; 264, limit strip; 265, positioning shell; 271, guide shell; 272, limit frame; 273, docking sleeve; 274, fixer; 275, first limit groove; 276, second limit groove; 281. second elastic telescopic rod; 282. clamping plate; 291, first filter plate; 292, second filter plate; 293, filter hole; 294, limit clamping teeth; 295, mounting groove; 296, third elastic telescopic rod; 297, through groove; 298, limit clamping groove; 299, friction plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the present invention relates to a moisture-proof power communication cabinet and a method of use, comprising a communication cabinet 11, power equipment 13 and a door panel 14, and also comprising: The cabinet mechanism 1 includes a communication cabinet 11, an electric power device 13 arranged in the communication cabinet 11, a vent 12 located below the communication cabinet 11, the electric power device 13 located in the communication cabinet 11, a door panel 14 and a ventilation window 15, wherein the door panel 14 is connected to the communication cabinet 11, and the ventilation window 15 is arranged on one side of the electric power device 13; and a dehumidification mechanism 2, including a sealing component 21, an isolation plate 22 located in the sealing component 21, a cluster cover 23 connected to the isolation plate 22, a docking component 24, a driving component 25 located in the sealing component 21, a connecting component 26 connected to the docking component 24, a flow guide component 27, a positioning component 28 and a filtering component 29 arranged in the flow guide component 27, wherein the docking component 24 is connected to the driving component 25, the flow guide component 27 is connected to the cluster cover 23, and the flow guide component 27 is connected to two positioning components 28. By designing the driving component 25, the flow guide component The components 27 and the filter component 29 enable the environmental control device of the power communication cabinet to realize the automatic cleaning function through the linkage mechanism of the driving component 25 and the docking component 24: when the driving component 25 is running, it drives the docking component 24 to complete a small-angle rotation action, and when the docking component 24 is separated from the driving component 25, it automatically resets. The rotation action causes the filter component 29 to rotate synchronously through mechanical linkage. At the same time, the driving component 25 transports the external air to the guide component 27 through the cluster cover 23, and then injects it into the communication cabinet 11 after being purified by the filter component 29. During maintenance, it is only necessary to open the sealing component 21, disassemble the guide component 27 and the cluster cover 23, and disassemble the guide component 27 and the connecting component 26 in turn, so as to deeply clean the filter component 29. This design prolongs the service life of the filter component 29 through the self-rotation cleaning function during operation, and the modular disassembly structure significantly reduces the difficulty of maintenance and improves the stability and maintainability of equipment operation.

[0022] In an embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the communication cabinet 11 is fixedly connected to a plurality of power equipment 13, the number of vents 12 is a plurality, and the plurality of vents 12 are all provided below the inner wall of the communication cabinet 11, the front of the communication cabinet 11 is hinged to the door panel 14 through a pin, the ventilation window 15 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the communication cabinet 11, the inner wall of the sealing component 21 is fixedly connected to the isolation plate 22, one side of the isolation plate 22 is connected to the cluster plate, the lower part of the inner wall of the sealing component 21 is fixedly connected to the driving component 25, the driving component 25 is meshed with the docking component 24, the other end of the docking component 24 is mutually engaged with the connecting component 26, and the outer wall of the connecting component 26 is connected to the The filter components 29 are mutually engaged, the outer wall of the filter component 29 is mutually engaged with the guide component 27, the guide component 27 is connected to the cluster cover 23, the number of the positioning components 28 is two, and the two positioning components 28 are fixedly connected to the sealing component 21, the two positioning components 28 are connected to the outside of the guide component 27, the communication cabinet 11 is connected to the sealing component 21 through a plurality of vents 12, and the plurality of vents 12 are located on one side of the isolation plate 22. By designing the filter component 29, the connecting component 26 and the driving component 25, when the motor 252 is running, the fan 253 continuously inhales the outside air through the air inlet and discharges it into the cluster cover 23, and at the same time When the motor 252 drives the half gear 254 to rotate, the shaft 242 is driven to rotate. When the half gear 254 contacts the tooth block 243, the shaft 242 rotates accordingly. When the half gear 254 separates from the tooth block 243, the coil spring 246 resets the tooth block 243. During this process, the second filter plate 292 rotates slightly, causing the third elastic telescopic rod 296 provided on the surfaces of the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292 to extend into the filter hole 293 of the adjacent filter plate, effectively cleaning the impurities blocked inside the filter plate. Due to the continuous rotation of the half gear 254, the second filter plate 292 rotates continuously and resets under the drive of the connecting shaft 263. The action causes the friction plate 299 to continuously generate friction and heat, thereby heating the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292. At the same time, a large amount of air circulates rapidly, and the moisture absorbed by the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292 will gradually evaporate due to the heat absorbed by the friction plate 299. On the one hand, the device accelerates friction through the friction plate 299 on the surface of the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292, thereby evaporating moisture, thereby significantly improving the dehumidification effect of the device. On the other hand, the third elastic telescopic rod 296 cleans the filter hole 293 during the swinging of the filter plate, thereby reducing the frequency of manual cleaning of the device, further improving the applicability and practicality of the device.

[0023] In an embodiment of the present invention, the sealing assembly 21 includes a sealing shell 211, one side of the sealing shell 211 is hinged with a sealing plate 212, a sealing gasket is arranged outside the sealing plate 212, an air inlet hole 213 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the sealing shell 211, the upper part of the sealing shell 211 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the communication cabinet 11, and the communication cabinet 11 is connected to the sealing shell 211 through a plurality of vents 12, the driving assembly 25 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the sealing shell 211, and the two positioning assemblies 28 are respectively fixedly connected to the sealing shell 211 and the sealing plate 212, and the docking assembly 24 includes a bearing 241, a rotating shaft 242 is sleeved inside the bearing 241, a tooth block 243 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 242, and three teeth are arranged outside the tooth block 243, and the other end of the rotating shaft 242 is fixedly connected to the first elastic telescopic rod 24 4. The other end of the first elastic telescopic rod 244 is fixedly connected with a docking block 245, and a coil spring 246 is arranged outside the rotating shaft 242. The other end of the coil spring 246 is fixedly connected with the bearing 241. The first elastic telescopic rod 244 is transmission-connected with the connecting assembly 26 through the docking block 245. The bearing 241 is clamped on one side of the inner wall of the sealing shell 211. The tooth block 243 is meshed with the driving assembly 25 through the teeth. When the half gear 254 contacts the tooth block 243, the tooth block 243 will be driven to deflect. Since the tooth block 243 has fewer teeth, the tooth block 243 will remain in place after rotating a certain angle. When the half gear 254 is separated from the tooth block 243, the tooth block 243 will be reset under the elastic force of the coil spring 246, which ensures the movement process of the second filter plate 292 slightly rotating and then resetting, and ensures the stability of the operation of the device.

[0024] As another embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 25 includes two brackets 251, and the two brackets 251 are fixedly connected to the motor 252 and the fan 253 respectively. The driving shaft of the motor 252 passes through the fan 253 and is fixedly connected to the half gear 254. The fan 253 is arranged at a position where the air inlet 213 is opened in the sealing shell 211. The two brackets 251 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the sealing shell 211. The half gear 254 is meshed with the gear block 243. The connecting assembly 26 includes a docking shell 261. A nut 262 is fixedly connected to one side of the docking block 245. The inner thread of the nut 262 is connected to the connecting The shaft 263 has a plurality of limit strips 264 fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 263, the other end of the connecting shaft 263 is sleeved in the positioning shell 265, the docking shell 261 is clamped on the outside of the docking block 245, the filter assembly 29 is clamped on the outside of the connecting shaft 263 and the limit strips 264, the positioning shell 265 is clamped in the guide assembly 27, and the splint 282 is respectively connected to the sealing shell 211 and the sealing plate 212 through the second elastic telescopic rod 281, so that the splint 282 is pushed by the second elastic telescopic rod 281 to fit more closely to the surface of the guide shell 271, thereby ensuring the clamping and fixing effect of the guide shell 271.

[0025] As another embodiment of the present invention, the guide assembly 27 includes a guide shell 271, the number of the guide shells 271 is two, and the two guide shells 271 are hinged by a pin shaft, the lower part of the two guide shells 271 is fixedly connected by a fixer 274, the outer cover of the guide shell 271 is connected to a limit frame 272, and one side of the guide shell 271 is fixedly connected to a docking sleeve 273, a plurality of first limit grooves 275 are provided in the guide shell 271, a second limit groove 276 is provided in the guide shell 271, the positioning shell 265 is clamped in the second limit groove 276, and a plurality of filter assemblies 29 are respectively clamped in the plurality of first limit grooves. In the groove 275, the guide shell 271 is connected to the cluster cover 23 through the docking sleeve 273, the limit frame 272 is overlapped at the bottom of the inner wall of the sealing shell 211, and the two positioning components 28 are overlapped with the two guide shells 271 respectively. The positioning component 28 includes a plurality of second elastic telescopic rods 281, and the other ends of the plurality of second elastic telescopic rods 281 are fixedly connected to the splint 282, and the splint 282 is overlapped on the outside of the guide shell 271, one group of the second elastic telescopic rods 281 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sealing shell 211, and the other group of the second elastic telescopic rods 281 are fixedly connected to the sealing plate 212. By designing the positioning component 28 and the guide component 27, in the process of disassembling the filter component 29, it is necessary to first open the sealing plate 212, which will cause the clamping plate 282 on one side to move with the sealing plate 212 and leave the guide shell 271. Next, it is necessary to pull the guide shell 271 backward to separate it from the cluster cover 23, so that the guide shell 271 can be easily removed. Subsequently, the fixer 274 is opened to allow the two guide shells 271 to be flipped. After flipping, the nut 262 is turned to separate the docking shell 261 from the connecting shaft 263. At this point, the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292 can be removed to thoroughly clean the interlayer and the filter hole 293 therebetween. Such a design enables the device to quickly disassemble the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292. At the same time, by using the interlayer between the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292, the device can also effectively collect the cleaned waste debris to prevent a large amount of waste debris from entering the communication cabinet 11, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the power equipment 13 in the communication cabinet 11. The filter assembly 29 includes two first filter plates 291 and a second filter plate 292. A plurality of filter holes 293 are provided on one side of the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292. A plurality of mounting grooves 295 are provided on one side of each of the first filter plates 291 and the second filter plate 292. A third elastic telescopic rod 296 is fixedly connected to each of the plurality of mounting grooves 295. The other end of the third elastic telescopic rod 296 is designed in an arc shape. A plurality of limiting teeth 294 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two first filter plates 291. A through groove 297 is provided on one side of the two first filter plates 291. A limiting slot 298 is provided in the second filter plate 292. Friction plates 299 are fixedly connected to both sides of the second filter plate 292 and the side opposite to the two first filter plates 291. The friction plates 299 are annular. The friction plates 299 provided on both sides of the second filter plate 292 are respectively opposite to the two first filter plates 291. The friction plate 299 arranged on the side is overlapped, and the friction plate 299 is a metal sheet. The second filter plate 292 is clamped on the outside of the connecting shaft 263 and the limiting strip 264 through the limiting slot 298. The two first filter plates 291 are clamped in the first limiting slot 275 through a plurality of limiting teeth 294. The positions of the plurality of third elastic telescopic rods 296 correspond to the positions of the plurality of filter holes 293. Since the first limiting slot 275 and the second limiting slot 276 are provided, the first limiting slot 275 is used to fix the first filter plate 291 to ensure that the third elastic telescopic rod 296 can be smoothly inserted into the filter hole 293 during the rotation of the second filter plate 292, and at the same time prevent the first filter plate 291 from rotating together with the second filter plate 292. The provision of the second limiting slot 276 can ensure that the connecting shaft 263 is in the correct position and avoids its influence on the opening of the guide shell 271, thereby reducing the difficulty of disassembling the device. Since the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292 are made of heat-conducting material, the heat generated by the friction plate 299 can be evenly distributed outside the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292 .

[0026] Working principle: This embodiment provides a moisture-proof power communication cabinet and a method of use. When the driving component 25 is running, it will drive the docking component 24 to rotate at a small angle. As the driving component 25 continues to operate, the docking component 24 will reset itself after being separated from the driving component 25. During the rotation of the docking component 24, the filter component 29 will rotate synchronously. At the same time, the driving component 25 will inject the extracted air into the guide component 27 along the cluster cover 23. After the air is filtered by the filter component 29, it will be injected into the communication cabinet 11. After use, it is necessary to open the sealing component 21, separate the guide component 27 from the cluster cover 23, and remove the guide component 27. After opening the guide component 27, the connecting component 26 and the filter component 29 can be further separated for subsequent cleaning. When the motor 252 is running, the fan 253 continuously draws outside air through the air inlet and discharges it into the cluster cover 23. At the same time, the motor 252 drives the half gear 254 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 242 to rotate together. When the half gear 254 contacts the tooth block 243, the rotating shaft 242 will rotate accordingly. When the half gear 254 separates from the tooth block 243, the coil spring 246 will drive the tooth block 243 to reset. In this process, the second filter plate 292 will rotate slightly, resulting in the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292 having the surface set The third elastic telescopic rod 296 can extend into the filter hole 293 of the adjacent filter plate to effectively clean the impurities that may be blocked inside the filter plate. Due to the continuous rotation of the half gear 254, the second filter plate 292 is driven by the connecting shaft 263 to continuously rotate and reset. This action causes the friction plate 299 to continuously generate friction and heat, thereby heating the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292. At the same time, due to the rapid circulation of a large amount of air, the moisture absorbed by the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292 will gradually evaporate due to the heat absorbed by the friction plate 299. When disassembling the filter assembly 29, it is necessary to open the sealing plate 212 so that the clamping plate 282 on one side is driven by the sealing plate 212 to separate from the guide shell 271. At this time, it is necessary to drag the guide shell 271 backward to separate it from the cluster cover 23, and then remove the guide shell 271. Then, open the fixer 274 to flip the two guide shells 271 and rotate the nut 262 to separate the docking shell 261 and the connecting shaft 263. At this time, the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292 can be removed, so as to clean the interlayer between the first filter plate 291 and the second filter plate 292 and the filter hole 293.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A moisture-proof electric power communication cabinet, comprising a communication cabinet (11), electric power equipment (13) and a door panel (14), characterized in that: Also includes, A cabinet structure (1), comprising a communication cabinet (11), an electric power device (13) arranged in the communication cabinet (11), a vent (12) located below the communication cabinet (11), the electric power device (13) located in the communication cabinet (11), a door panel (14), and a ventilation window (15), wherein the door panel (14) is connected to the communication cabinet (11), and the ventilation window (15) is arranged on one side of the electric power device (13); and A dehumidification mechanism (2) comprises a sealing component (21), an isolation plate (22) located in the sealing component (21), a cluster cover (23) connected to the isolation plate (22), a docking component (24), a driving component (25) located in the sealing component (21), a connecting component (26) connected to the docking component (24), a flow guide component (27), a positioning component (28), and a filtering component (29) disposed in the flow guide component (27), wherein the docking component (24) is connected to the driving component (25), the flow guide component (27) is connected to the cluster cover (23), and the flow guide component (27) is connected to two positioning components (28).

2. The moisture-proof electric power communication cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the communication cabinet (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of power equipment (13); the number of the ventilation holes (12) is a plurality, and the plurality of ventilation holes (12) are all provided below the inner wall of the communication cabinet (11); the front of the communication cabinet (11) is hinged to the door panel (14) via a pin shaft; and the ventilation window (15) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the communication cabinet (11).

3. The moisture-proof electric power communication cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sealing component (21) is fixedly connected to the isolation plate (22), one side of the isolation plate (22) is connected to the clustering plate, the lower part of the inner wall of the sealing component (21) is fixedly connected to the driving component (25), the driving component (25) is meshed with the docking component (24), the other end of the docking component (24) is mutually engaged with the connecting component (26), the outer wall of the connecting component (26) is mutually engaged with the filtering component (29), the outer wall of the filtering component (29) is mutually engaged with the flow guide component (27), the flow guide component (27) is connected to the clustering cover (23), the number of the positioning components (28) is two, and the two positioning components (28) are both fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing component (21), and the two positioning components (28) are both engaged with the outside of the flow guide component (27); The communication cabinet (11) is connected to the sealing component (21) via a plurality of ventilation holes (12), and the plurality of ventilation holes (12) are all located on one side of the isolation plate (22).

4. The moisture-proof electric power communication cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (21) comprises a sealing shell (211), one side of the sealing shell (211) being hingedly connected to a sealing plate (212), a sealing gasket being arranged outside the sealing plate (212), and an air inlet hole (213) being opened on one side of the inner wall of the sealing shell (211); The upper part of the sealing shell (211) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the communication cabinet (11); the communication cabinet (11) is connected to the sealing shell (211) through a plurality of vent holes (12); the driving assembly (25) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the sealing shell (211); and the two positioning assemblies (28) are fixedly connected to the sealing shell (211) and the sealing plate (212), respectively.

5. The moisture-proof electric power communication cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The docking assembly (24) comprises a bearing (241), a rotating shaft (242) is sleeved inside the bearing (241), a tooth block (243) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (242), three teeth are arranged on the outside of the tooth block (243), the other end of the rotating shaft (242) is fixedly connected to a first elastic telescopic rod (244), the other end of the first elastic telescopic rod (244) is fixedly connected to a docking block (245), a coil spring (246) is arranged outside the rotating shaft (242), and the other end of the coil spring (246) is fixedly connected to the bearing (241); The first elastic telescopic rod (244) is transmission-connected to the connecting assembly (26) via a docking block (245); the bearing (241) is clamped on one side of the inner wall of the sealing shell (211); and the tooth block (243) is meshed with the driving assembly (25) via teeth.

6. The moisture-proof electric power communication cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (25) comprises two brackets (251), and the two brackets (251) are fixedly connected to the motor (252) and the fan (253) respectively, and the driving shaft of the motor (252) passes through the fan (253) and is fixedly connected to the half gear (254); The fan (253) is arranged at a position where an air inlet (213) is opened in the sealing shell (211), the two brackets (251) are fixedly connected below the inner wall of the sealing shell (211), and the half gear (254) is meshed with the gear block (243).

7. The moisture-proof electric power communication cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection assembly (26) comprises a docking shell (261), one side of the docking block (245) is fixedly connected to a nut (262), the nut (262) is internally threadedly connected to a connecting shaft (263), the connecting shaft (263) is externally fixedly connected to a plurality of limit bars (264), and the other end of the connecting shaft (263) is sleeved in the positioning shell (265); The docking shell (261) is clamped on the outside of the docking block (245), the filter assembly (29) is clamped on the outside of the connecting shaft (263) and the limiting strip (264), and the positioning shell (265) is clamped on the inside of the flow guide assembly (27).

8. The moisture-proof electric power communication cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flow guide assembly (27) comprises a flow guide shell (271), the number of the flow guide shells (271) is two, and the two flow guide shells (271) are hinged by a pin shaft, the two flow guide shells (271) are fixedly connected at the bottom by a fixer (274), the outer surface of the flow guide shell (271) is connected to a limit frame (272), one side of the flow guide shell (271) is fixedly connected to a docking sleeve (273), a plurality of first limit grooves (275) are provided in the flow guide shell (271), and a second limit groove (276) is provided in the flow guide shell (271); The positioning shell (265) is clamped in the second limiting groove (276), a plurality of the filter assemblies (29) are respectively clamped in a plurality of the first limiting grooves (275), the flow guide shell (271) is connected to the cluster cover (23) via a docking sleeve (273), the limiting frame (272) is overlapped below the inner wall of the sealing shell (211), and the two positioning assemblies (28) are respectively overlapped with the two flow guide shells (271); The positioning assembly (28) comprises a plurality of second elastic telescopic rods (281), and the other ends of the plurality of second elastic telescopic rods (281) are fixedly connected to the clamping plate (282); The clamping plate (282) is overlapped on the outside of the guide shell (271), one group of second elastic telescopic rods (281) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sealing shell (211), and the other group of second elastic telescopic rods (281) are fixedly connected to the sealing plate (212).

9. The moisture-proof electric power communication cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The filter assembly (29) comprises two first filter plates (291) and a second filter plate (292), one side of each of the first filter plates (291) and the second filter plate (292) being provided with a plurality of filter holes (293), one side of each of the first filter plates (291) and the second filter plate (292) being provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (295), a third elastic telescopic rod (296) being fixedly connected in each of the plurality of mounting grooves (295), the other end of each of the third elastic telescopic rods (296) being designed in an arc shape, the outer walls of the two first filter plates (291) being fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting teeth (294), one side of each of the two first filter plates (291) being provided with a through groove (297), a limiting groove (298) being provided in the second filter plate (292), and both sides of the second filter plate (292) and the opposite side of the two first filter plates (291) being fixedly connected with friction plates (299), the friction plates (299) being annular; The friction plates (299) arranged on both sides of the second filter plate (292) are respectively overlapped with the friction plates (299) arranged on the opposite sides of the two first filter plates (291); the friction plates (299) are metal plates; the second filter plate (292) is clamped to the outside of the connecting shaft (263) and the limiting strip (264) through a limiting clamping groove (298); the two first filter plates (291) are clamped to the first limiting groove (275) through a plurality of limiting clamping teeth (294); and the positions of the plurality of third elastic telescopic rods (296) correspond to the positions of the plurality of filter holes (293).

10. A moisture-proof ventilation method for a power communication cabinet, according to the moisture-proof power communication cabinet of claim 9, characterized in that: The usage steps include the following: S1. When in use, the motor (252) is started, and the fan (253) draws in external air and delivers the gas to the flow guide assembly (27); S2, filtering impurities and moisture in the air through the filter assembly (29) and injecting the air into the communication cabinet (11); S3. At the same time, the motor (252) drives the filter assembly (29) to rotate through the docking assembly (24), and resets after rotating to a certain angle, and repeats this process to complete self-cleaning.

Images