Wall mounting structure of solar photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy, and discloses a wall mounting structure of a solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises a supporting plate, a rotating mechanism arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a cleaning mechanism arranged at the top of the supporting plate, mounting mechanisms arranged at two sides of the supporting plate, and a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate. The top of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the rear portion of the supporting plate is slidably connected with a wall body, and the mounting mechanism comprises a first fixing column, a first clamping groove block, a first limiting block, a first supporting rod, an inclined block, a spring, a wall groove, a second supporting rod, a first fixing plate and a first connecting column. According to the device, the photovoltaic panel can be quickly mounted and dismounted, the stability of the device can be improved, the first supporting rod is prevented from being loosened under different conditions, and meanwhile, the device has certain anti-theft performance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a wall mounting structure of a solar photovoltaic panel. Background Art

[0002] The wall mounting structure of solar photovoltaic panels is a system that mounts photovoltaic modules on the exterior wall of a building. It is designed to effectively utilize the surface of the building for solar power generation and increase the use area of ​​solar photovoltaic panels.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN220857997U discloses a wall mounting structure of a solar photovoltaic panel, including a wall, a mounting frame and a solar panel, wherein the mounting frame is mounted on the right side of the wall by bolts, a movable mounting assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the mounting frame, a connecting and adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the solar panel, a transmission box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting and adjusting frame, and a transmission adjustment assembly is provided on the right side of the top of the mounting frame. The patent sets a connecting and adjusting frame so that the connecting and adjusting frame can adjust the direction of the solar panel in conjunction with the transmission adjustment assembly, thereby solving the problem that the solar photovoltaic panel that is usually directly fixed on the wall during use cannot be adjusted, so that the fixedly mounted solar photovoltaic panel is subject to limited light during use and has certain limitations, and has the advantage of adjustment.

[0004] However, the above device requires the cooperation of multiple people during installation, which is difficult to install. During the installation process, the photovoltaic panel may even be damaged. In addition, the installation time is long and the stability performance is insufficient. Therefore, a wall mounting structure of a solar photovoltaic panel is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wall mounting structure for a solar photovoltaic panel in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a wall mounting structure of a solar photovoltaic panel, comprising a support plate, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the top of the support plate, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top of the support plate, mounting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the support plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, the rear part of the support plate is slidably connected to the wall, the mounting mechanism comprises a fixing column 1, a slot block 1, a limiting block 1, a supporting rod 1, an inclined block, a spring, a wall slot, a supporting rod 2, a fixing plate 1, and a connecting column 1, the connecting column 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate, the fixing column 1 is slidably mounted on the circumferential surfaces on both sides of the connecting column 1, and the slot block 1 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixing column 1 , the support rod 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot block 1, the limit block 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod 1, the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed column 1, the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod 2, the wall groove is opened on the wall surface, the inclined block is fixedly connected to the rear part of the support rod 1, the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined block, the fixed plate 1 is installed on the surface of the wall, the inclined block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wall, and the limit block 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot block 1, so that the limit block 1 moves and contacts with the groove of the slot block 1, so that there is no gap between the two, so that the support rod 1, the inclined block, and the spring cannot move laterally, so that they can be quickly installed and disassembled, and at the same time, the stability of the device can be improved, and it has a certain anti-theft performance.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating plate and a second fixed column, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod, the second fixed column is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, the rotating mechanism also includes a moving column, a second limit block, a stabilizing plate, a slot, an L-shaped rod, a supporting oblique block, a second L-shaped rod, and a second connecting column, the moving column is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod, the second limit block is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the moving column, the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, the slot is arranged on the surface of the stabilizing plate, the first L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the moving column, the supporting oblique block is rotatably connected to the top of the first L-shaped rod, the second L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the supporting oblique block, the second limit block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate, and the second connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed column, so that the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted to follow different sunlight directions, while improving the use efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, being able to cope with different angles of sunlight exposure, and further improving the speed and efficiency of the photovoltaic panel absorbing sunlight.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating column, a pushing block 1, a sleeve column 1, bristles, a cleaning hole, a roller, and a photovoltaic panel, wherein the photovoltaic panel is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting column 2, the rotating column is rotatably connected to the top of the photovoltaic panel, the pushing block 1 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating column, the sleeve column 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating column, the bristles are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the sleeve column 1, the cleaning hole is opened on the circumferential surface of the sleeve column 1, the roller is fixedly connected to the side of the sleeve column 1 away from the rotating column, the cleaning mechanism also comprises a cleaning sleeve column, the cleaning sleeve column is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder, the cleaning sleeve column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve column 1, the roller contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the inclined surface of the supporting inclined block is slidably connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, so as to clean the debris on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and remove the debris adhered to the photovoltaic panel, the area of ​​the photovoltaic panel receiving sunlight is improved, the utilization efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved, and the service life of the photovoltaic panel is improved.

[0009] The present invention adopts the above technical solution to bring the following beneficial effects: 1. The wall mounting structure of the solar photovoltaic panel, through the coordinated movement among the fixing column 1, the slot block 1, the limit block 1, the support rod 1, the oblique block, the spring, the wall slot, the support rod 2, the fixing plate 1, and the connecting column 1, the support rod 1 enters the slot of the wall, drives the oblique block and the spring on the oblique block to enter the inner wall of the wall and squeeze the inner wall of the wall, the limit block 1 moves and contacts with the slot of the slot block 1, so that there is no gap between the two, so that the support rod 1, the oblique block, and the spring cannot move laterally, so that it can be quickly installed and disassembled, and at the same time, the stability of the device can be improved, and it has a certain anti-theft performance.

[0010] 2. The wall mounting structure of the solar photovoltaic panel, through the coordinated movement among the motor, threaded rod, moving column, limit block 2, stabilizing plate, slot, L-shaped rod 1, supporting inclined block, L-shaped rod 2, rotating plate, fixed column 2, and connecting column 2, enables the fixed column 2 to drive the connecting column 2 to rotate, and the connecting column 2 drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate, the supporting inclined block will contact the photovoltaic panel, and squeeze and push the photovoltaic panel to rotate with the connecting column 2 as the rotation center, so that the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted to follow different sunlight directions, while improving the use efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, being able to cope with different sunlight exposure angles, and further improving the speed and efficiency of the photovoltaic panel in absorbing sunlight.

[0011] 3. The wall mounting structure of the solar photovoltaic panel, through the coordinated movement among the L-shaped rod 2, the rotating column, the pushing block 1, the sleeve column 1, the bristles, the cleaning hole, the roller, the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning sleeve column, the sleeve column 1 drives the bristles to rotate and move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and when the cleaning hole rotates, it will coincide with the hole opened in the lower part of the cleaning sleeve column in the sleeve column 1, and the detergent in the cleaning sleeve column will flow out to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, which can clean the debris on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and remove the debris adhered to the photovoltaic panel, thereby increasing the area of ​​the photovoltaic panel receiving sunlight, improving the utilization efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, and improving the service life of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a half-section diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the knot at A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of center C.

[0013] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, mounting mechanism; 3, rotating mechanism; 4, cleaning mechanism; 5, motor; 6, threaded rod; 7, wall; 201, fixed column 1; 202, slot block 1; 203, limit block 1; 204, support rod 1; 205, inclined block; 206, spring; 207, wall groove; 208, support rod 2; 209, fixed plate 1; 210, connecting column 1; 301, moving column; 3 02, limit block 2; 303, stabilizing plate; 304, slot; 305, L-shaped rod 1; 306, supporting inclined block; 307, L-shaped rod 2; 308, rotating plate; 309, fixed column 2; 310, connecting column 2; 401, rotating column; 402, pushing block 1; 403, sleeve column 1; 404, brush; 405, cleaning hole; 406, roller; 407, photovoltaic panel; 408, cleaning sleeve column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] See also Figure 1-Figure 8An embodiment of the present invention is: a wall mounting structure of a solar photovoltaic panel, comprising a support plate 1, a rotating mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the support plate 1, a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the support plate 1, mounting mechanisms 2 are arranged on both sides of the support plate 1, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, a threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 5, and a wall 7 is slidably connected to the rear of the support plate 1; the mounting mechanism 2 comprises a fixing column 201, a slot block 202, a limit block 203, a support rod 204, an inclined block 205, a spring 206, a wall groove 207, a support rod 208, a fixing plate 209, a connecting column 1 210, the connecting column 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate 1, the fixing column 201 is slidably installed on the circumferential surfaces on both sides of the connecting column 210, the slot block 202 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixing column 201, the support rod 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot block 202, the limit block 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod 204, the support rod 208 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixing column 201, the fixing plate 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod 208, the wall groove 207 is opened on the surface of the wall 7, the inclined block 205 is fixedly connected to the rear of the support rod 204, and the spring 206 is fixedly connected Connected to one side of the inclined block 205, when the device is installed, manually insert the support rod 1 204 on the fixed column 1 201 into the wall groove 207 facing the wall, and at the same time, the fixed column 1 201 is sleeved on the connecting column 1 210, driving the inclined block 205 to enter the inner wall of the wall 7, and at the same time driving the support rod 2 208 to move, and the movement of the support rod 208 drives the fixed plate 1 209 to be fixed to the wall 7, and at the same time, the moving inclined block 205 drives the spring 206 and squeezes into the inner wall of the wall 7, and at the same time, the spring 206 will reset, and the spring 206 pushes the inclined block 205 against the groove of the wall 7, providing support force to the support rod 1 204, ensuring the stability of the support rod 1 204 , which can improve the stability of the device and realize the rapid installation and fixation of the solar panel. The fixing plate 209 is installed on the surface of the wall 7, the inclined block 205 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wall 7, and the limit block 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot block 202. At the same time, 203 is manually pushed, and the limit block 203 moves to contact the groove of the slot block 202, so that there is no gap between the two, so that the support rod 204 cannot move laterally at this time, and the inclined block 205 and the spring 206 cannot move laterally. At this time, the support rod 204 cannot be manually pushed out, so the stability of the device can be further improved, and it has a certain anti-theft performance.

[0016] Working principle: When the device is installed, manually insert the support rod 204 on the fixed column 201 into the wall groove 207 facing the wall, and at the same time, the fixed column 201 is sleeved on the connecting column 210, driving the inclined block 205 to enter the inner wall of the wall 7, and at the same time driving the support rod 208 to move, and the movement of the support rod 208 drives the fixed plate 209 to be fixed to the wall 7, and at the same time, the moving inclined block 205 drives the spring 206 and squeezes into the inner wall of the wall 7, and at the same time, the spring 206 will reset, and the spring 206 pushes the inclined block 205 against the groove of the wall 7 to provide support force to The support rod 204 is ensured to be stable, which can improve the stability of the device and realize the rapid installation and fixation of the solar panel. At the same time, 203 is pushed manually, and the limit block 203 moves to contact the groove of the slot block 202, so that there is no gap between the two, so that the support rod 204 cannot move laterally at this time, and the inclined block 205 and the spring 206 cannot move laterally. At this time, the support rod 204 cannot be manually pushed out, so the stability of the device can be further improved, and it has a certain anti-theft property. When disassembly is required, the reverse operation can be performed.

[0017] See also Figure 1-Figure 8On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism 3 includes a rotating plate 308 and a second fixed column 309, the rotating plate 308 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 6, the second fixed column 309 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 308, the motor 5 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 6 drives the rotating plate 308 to rotate, the rotating plate 308 drives the second fixed column 309 to move, the second fixed column 309 drives the second connecting column 310 to rotate, and the second connecting column 310 drives the photovoltaic panel 407 to rotate, so that the photovoltaic panel 407 can be adjusted to follow different sunlight directions. The rotation mechanism 3 also includes a moving column 301, a stop block 302, a stabilizing plate 303, a slot 304, an L-shaped rod 305, a support inclined block 306, an L-shaped rod 307, and a connecting column 310. The moving column 301 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 6, the stop block 302 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the moving column 301, the stabilizing plate 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, the slot 304 is provided on the surface of the stabilizing plate 303, and the L-shaped rod 305 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the moving column 301. The supporting inclined block 306 is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped rod 1 305, the L-shaped rod 2 307 is fixedly connected to both sides of the supporting inclined block 306, the limiting block 2 302 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing plate 303, the rotating plate 308 is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate 1, the connecting column 2 310 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 2 309, and at the same time, the threaded rod 6 rotates to drive the moving column 301 on the threaded rod 6 to rotate. Because the moving column 301 is restricted by the limiting block 2 302 in the slot 304, the moving column 301 will not rotate with the threaded rod 6, and the moving column 301 will only rotate through The threaded rod 6 moves reciprocatingly up and down, the moving column 301 moves upward to drive the L-shaped rod 1 305 on the moving column 301 to move, the L-shaped rod 1 305 moves to drive the supporting bevel block 306 to move upward, the supporting bevel block 306 moves to drive the L-shaped rod 2 307 to move, at this time, the supporting bevel block 306 will contact the photovoltaic panel 407, and squeeze and push the photovoltaic panel 407 to rotate with the connecting column 2 310 as the rotation center, thereby improving the flexibility of the photovoltaic panel 407, enabling the photovoltaic panel 407 to cope with different angles of sunlight exposure, and further improving the speed and efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 407 in absorbing sunlight.

[0018] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a rotating column 401, a pushing block 402, a sleeve column 403, bristles 404, a cleaning hole 405, a roller 406, and a photovoltaic panel 407. The photovoltaic panel 407 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting column 2 310, the rotating column 401 is rotatably connected to the top of the photovoltaic panel 407, the pushing block 402 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating column 401, the sleeve column 403 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating column 401, and the bristles 404 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the sleeve column 403. The cleaning hole 405 is opened on the circumferential surface of the sleeve column 403, the roller 406 is fixedly connected to the side of the sleeve column 403 away from the rotating column 401, and the cleaning mechanism 4 also includes a cleaning sleeve column 408, which is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating column 401, and the cleaning sleeve column 408 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve column 403. When starting, since the photovoltaic panel 407 is composed of a mounting assembly and a photovoltaic assembly, the movement of the L-shaped rod 2 307 will drive the push block 1 402 to rotate, and The rotating column 401 is driven to rotate, and the rotating column 401 drives the sleeve column 403 to move. The sleeve column 403 drives the roller 406 to roll on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 407, and drives the sleeve column 403 to rotate and move. The sleeve column 403 drives the bristles 404 to rotate and move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 407, which can clean the sundries on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 407, increase the area of ​​the photovoltaic panel 407 receiving sunlight, and improve the use efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 407. The roller 406 contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel 407. The inclined surface of the supporting inclined block 306 is slidably connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 407, and at the same time, the sleeve column 403 drives the cleaning hole 405 on the sleeve column 403 to rotate. At this time, the cleaning hole 405 rotates and coincides with the hole opened at the lower part of the cleaning sleeve column 408 in the sleeve column 403. The detergent in the cleaning sleeve column 408 will flow out to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 407. Under the action of the bristles 404 and the detergent, the debris adhered to the photovoltaic panel 407 can be removed, thereby improving the service life of the photovoltaic panel 407.

[0019] Working principle: the motor 5 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 6 drives the rotating plate 308 to rotate, the rotating plate 308 drives the fixed column 2 309 to move, the fixed column 2 309 drives the connecting column 2 310 to rotate, and the connecting column 2 310 drives the photovoltaic panel 407 to rotate, so that the photovoltaic panel 407 can be adjusted to follow different sunlight directions, while improving the use efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 407. At the same time, the rotation of the threaded rod 6 drives the moving column 301 on the threaded rod 6 to rotate. Because the moving column 301 is restricted by the limit block 2 302 in the slot 304, the moving column 301 will not rotate with the threaded rod 6. The column 301 can only move up and down reciprocatingly through the threaded rod 6. The upward movement of the moving column 301 drives the L-shaped rod 1 305 on the moving column 301 to move. The movement of the L-shaped rod 1 305 drives the support inclined block 306 to move upward. The movement of the support inclined block 306 drives the L-shaped rod 2 307 to move. At this time, the support inclined block 306 will contact the photovoltaic panel 407, and squeeze and push the photovoltaic panel 407 to rotate with the connecting column 2 310 as the rotation center, thereby improving the flexibility of the photovoltaic panel 407, enabling the photovoltaic panel 407 to cope with different angles of sunlight exposure, and further improving the speed and efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 407 absorbing sunlight; When starting, since the photovoltaic panel 407 is composed of a mounting assembly and a photovoltaic assembly, the movement of the L-shaped rod 2 307 will push the push block 1 402 to rotate, and drive the rotating column 401 to rotate, the rotating column 401 drives the sleeve column 1 403 to move, the sleeve column 1 403 drives the roller 406 to roll on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 407, and drives the sleeve column 1 403 to rotate and move, and the sleeve column 1 403 drives the brush 404 to rotate and move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 407, which can clean the sundries on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 407, thereby increasing the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 407. 07 receives the area of ​​sunlight, improves the use efficiency of photovoltaic panel 407, and at the same time, sleeve column 403 drives the cleaning hole 405 on sleeve column 403 to rotate. At this time, the cleaning hole 405 rotates and will be consistent with the hole opened at the lower part of the cleaning sleeve column 408 in sleeve column 403. The detergent in the cleaning sleeve column 408 will flow out to the surface of photovoltaic panel 407. Under the action of bristles 404 and detergent, the sundries adhered to photovoltaic panel 407 can be removed, thereby increasing the service life of photovoltaic panel 407 and improving the cleaning effect.

[0020] The present invention provides a wall mounting structure for solar photovoltaic panels. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A wall mounting structure for a solar photovoltaic panel, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the support plate (1), a cleaning mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the support plate (1), mounting mechanisms (2) are provided on both sides of the support plate (1), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (1), a threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor (5), and the rear of the support plate (1) is slidably connected to a wall (7); The mounting mechanism (2) comprises a fixing column (201), a slot block (202), a limit block (203), a support rod (204), an inclined block (205), a spring (206), a wall groove (207), a support rod (208), a fixing plate (209), and a connecting column (210). The connecting column (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate (1). The fixing column (201) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surfaces on both sides of the connecting column (210). The slot block (202) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the fixing column (201). The support rod 1 (204) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot block 1 (202), the limit block 1 (203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod 1 (204), the support rod 2 (208) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed column 1 (201), the fixed plate 1 (209) is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod 2 (208), the wall groove (207) is opened on the surface of the wall (7), the inclined block (205) is fixedly connected to the rear of the support rod 1 (204), and the spring (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined block (205).

2. A wall mounting structure for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate 1 (209) is mounted on the surface of the wall (7), the inclined block (205) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wall (7), and the limiting block 1 (203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot block 1 (202).

3. A wall mounting structure for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (3) comprises a rotating plate (308) and a second fixed column (309); the rotating plate (308) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (6); and the second fixed column (309) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (308).

4. A wall mounting structure for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (3) further comprises a moving column (301), a second limiting block (302), a stabilizing plate (303), a slot (304), an L-shaped rod (305), a supporting inclined block (306), a second L-shaped rod (307), and a second connecting column (310). The moving column (301) is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (6); the second limiting block (302) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the moving column (301); the stabilizing plate (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (1); the slot (304) is provided on the surface of the stabilizing plate (303); the first L-shaped rod (305) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the moving column (301); the supporting inclined block (306) is rotatably connected to the top of the first L-shaped rod (305); and the second L-shaped rod (307) is fixedly connected to both sides of the supporting inclined block (306).

5. A wall mounting structure for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second limit block (302) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing plate (303), the rotating plate (308) is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate (1), and the second connecting column (310) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second fixing column (309).

6. A wall mounting structure for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a rotating column (401), a pushing block (402), a sleeve column (403), bristles (404), a cleaning hole (405), a roller (406), and a photovoltaic panel (407); the photovoltaic panel (407) is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting column (310); the rotating column (401) is rotatably connected to the top of the photovoltaic panel (407); the pushing block (402) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating column (401); the sleeve column (403) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating column (401); the bristles (404) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the sleeve column (403); the cleaning hole (405) is provided on the circumferential surface of the sleeve column (403); and the roller (406) is fixedly connected to a side of the sleeve column (403) away from the rotating column (401).

7. A wall mounting structure for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a cleaning sleeve column (408), wherein the cleaning sleeve column (408) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating column (401), and the cleaning sleeve column (408) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve column 1 (403).

8. A wall mounting structure for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The roller (406) is in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel (407), and the inclined surface of the supporting inclined block (306) is slidably connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (407).

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