Row type windproof reinforced photovoltaic device and method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a row type windproof reinforced photovoltaic panel and a method thereof, and the photovoltaic panel comprises a fixed frame, a protection assembly, a first flow guide frame, a second flow guide frame and a photovoltaic panel body; a photovoltaic panel body is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixed frame; the protection assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixing frame, and the fixing frame can rotate and is stored between the protection assemblies on the two sides. The first flow guide frames are fixedly installed on the opposite outer sides of the protection assemblies on the two sides correspondingly. Second flow guide frames are fixedly installed on the front sides and the rear sides of the protection assemblies on the two sides correspondingly. When the device is used, a sliding block drives a second rotating frame and a supporting rod to move forwards through a connecting plate, so that a fixing frame and a photovoltaic panel body can be driven to rotate, and the fixing frame and the photovoltaic panel body can be stored in a first flow guide frame and a second flow guide frame; the first flow guide frame and the second flow guide frame can conduct flow guide work on storm wind, wind resistance borne by the photovoltaic panel is reduced, and damage of strong wind weather to the photovoltaic panel is effectively resisted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and in particular to a row-type windproof and reinforced photovoltaic panel and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A row-and-row photovoltaic panel is a photovoltaic power generation device that combines multiple photovoltaic panels in a side-by-side manner. The photovoltaic panels are usually connected by bolt connection, slot connection, etc., to ensure that adjacent photovoltaic panels are tightly connected to form an overall row-and-row structure, while ensuring the reliability of the electrical connection so that current can be smoothly transmitted between each photovoltaic panel.

[0003] The row photovoltaic panels are usually large-area flat-plate structures. Under strong winds, the wind resistance and wind pressure they are subject to are relatively large. When encountering extreme weather, the photovoltaic panels are easily deformed, loosened, or even blown down in strong winds. Therefore, it is urgent to solve the above problems and improve the structural reliability of row photovoltaic panels. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a row-type windproof reinforced photovoltaic and method thereof, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that when encountering extreme weather, the row-type photovoltaic panels are prone to deformation, loosening or even being blown down in strong winds.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a row-type windproof and reinforced photovoltaic system, comprising a fixing frame, a protection assembly, a first guide frame, a second guide frame and a photovoltaic panel body;

[0007] The photovoltaic panel body is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame; the protection components are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing frame, and the rear end of the fixing frame is hinged to the protection components on both sides respectively; the rear end of the fixing frame rotates around the hinged position and can be stored between the protection components on both sides;

[0008] The first guide frame is fixedly installed on the relatively outer sides of the protection components on both sides; and the second guide frame is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the protection components on both sides.

[0009] Preferably, the guide frame 1 and the guide frame 2 both have an inclined surface; the guide frame 1 and the guide frame 2 form a circle around the outer circumference of the protection component on the left and right sides.

[0010] Preferably, the protection assembly on each side includes a rotating frame 1, a mounting frame, a limiting groove, a connecting plate, a rotating frame 2, a support rod, a rotating frame 3 and a mounting plate;

[0011] The mounting frame is arranged along the front-to-back direction; the rear end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the rear end of the fixing frame through the rotating frame 1; the top of the mounting frame is provided with the limiting groove; the interior of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the connecting plate; the bottom end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate through the rotating frame 2;

[0012] The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the front end of the bottom of the fixed frame; the top end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate via the rotating frame;

[0013] When the bottom end of the support rod slides along the limiting groove in the front-rear direction, the rear end of the fixing frame is driven to rotate relative to the mounting frame, thereby adjusting the pitch angle of the fixing frame.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes a power assembly and a slider; the power assembly includes a rotating groove, a reciprocating screw rod and a motor;

[0015] The rotating grooves are provided at the front and rear ends of the mounting frames on both sides, and the reciprocating screw rod is arranged in the mounting frames on each side, and the front and rear ends of the reciprocating screw rod are rotatably assembled into the rotating grooves through bearings;

[0016] The outer side of the reciprocating screw rod on each side is threadedly connected to the slider, and the outer side of the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame, and the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; when the reciprocating screw rod rotates, it drives the slider to move in the front and rear directions along the mounting frame;

[0017] The motor is installed inside the mounting frame on one side; the transmission end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod on the same side.

[0018] Preferably, a baffle plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top surface of a section of the groove body near the rear side of the limiting groove.

[0019] Preferably, the outer side of the mounting frame on each side is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped baffle plate 2 via a hinge, and the outer side of the arc-shaped baffle plate 2 is movably connected to the outer side of the support rod on the same side, and the bottom of the arc-shaped baffle plate 2 is movably connected to the top of the limiting groove on the same side.

[0020] Preferably, the front ends of the reciprocating screw rods on both sides are transmission connected via a connecting assembly.

[0021] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a rotating disk, a transmission groove and a transmission belt;

[0022] The front end of the reciprocating screw rod on each side is fixedly mounted with the rotating disk; the side surface of the rotating disk is provided with the transmission groove;

[0023] The transmission belts are connected between the transmission grooves of the rotating disks on both sides.

[0024] Preferably, it also includes a damping unit;

[0025] The damping unit comprises a support plate, a rotating frame four, a damping rod, a rotating frame five, a limit plate and a limit frame;

[0026] The support plate is fixedly installed between the front parts of the mounting frames on both sides; the rotating frame 4 is arranged in the middle part of the support plate; the bottom end of the damping rod is rotatably connected with the support plate through the rotating frame 4;

[0027] On the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the fixed frame, one limit frame is installed relatively along the length direction; between the limit frames on both sides, the limit plate is slidably installed along the length direction; the rotating frame five is installed in the middle of the front end of the limit plate; the top end of the damping rod is rotatably connected to the limit plate through the rotating frame five.

[0028] The present invention also provides a windproof reinforcement method for row-type windproof reinforcement photovoltaics, comprising the following steps:

[0029] S1: When the wind flow reaches the set value, the row-type windproof reinforcement photovoltaic is driven to be in the windproof reinforcement state. The specific method is:

[0030] S1.1: Start the motor, so that the motor drives the reciprocating screw on one side to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw drives the rotating disk on the same side to rotate, so that the rotating disk on the same side drives the rotating disk on the other side to rotate through the transmission belt, so that the rotating disk on the other side drives the reciprocating screw on the other side to rotate;

[0031] When the reciprocating screws on both sides rotate in the same direction, the sliding connection between the slider and the rotating frame one enables the slider of the rotating frame one to perform position limiting and guiding work, so that the rotating reciprocating screw drives the corresponding slider to move forward;

[0032] S1.2: When the slider moves forward, the slider drives the rotating frame 2 and the support rod to move forward through the connecting plate. Through the rotating connection between the rotating frame 2, the support rod and the rotating frame 3, and the rotating connection between the fixed frame, the rotating frame 1 and the mounting frame, the support rod drives the fixed frame and the photovoltaic panel body to rotate when moving forward. At the same time, the support rod pushes the arc baffle plate 2 to rotate, so that the arc baffle plate 2 is folded outward, so that the fixed frame and the photovoltaic panel body are stored in the guide frame 1 and the guide frame 2. The guide frame 1 and the guide frame 2 guide the storm and thus protect the photovoltaic panel body; and when the fixed frame and the photovoltaic panel body rotate, through the sliding between the limit plate and the limit frame, and the rotating connection between the rotating frame 4, the damping rod and the rotating frame 5, the damping rod is folded downward, so that the damping rod is stored at the bottom of the fixed frame;

[0033] S2: When the wind flow rate is reduced to the set value, the row-type windproof reinforced photovoltaic is reversely driven to put it in photovoltaic working state. The specific method is as follows:

[0034] When the air flow rate is reduced to the set value, the motor is started again to rotate in the opposite direction. The reciprocating screw rod rotates to drive the slider to reset, so that the slider drives the protection component to reset, so that the support rod lifts the fixed frame to support it. At the same time, the fixed frame drives the damping rod to expand, so that the damping rod supports the fixed frame, and then the arc baffle plate 2 is flipped over and reset, so that the arc baffle plate 2 protects the inside of the mounting frame.

[0035] The row-type windproof and reinforced photovoltaic and method provided by the present invention have the following advantages:

[0036] In the present invention, when the device is used for windproof reinforcement, the slider can drive the rotating frame 2 and the support rod to move forward through the connecting plate, so that when the support rod moves forward, it can drive the fixed frame and the photovoltaic panel body to rotate, so that the fixed frame and the photovoltaic panel body can be stored inside the guide frame 1 and the guide frame 2, so that the guide frame 1 and the guide frame 2 can guide the storm and reduce the wind resistance of the terraced photovoltaic panels, so as to effectively resist the damage to the terraced photovoltaic panels in strong winds and ensure the normal operation of the terraced photovoltaic panels.

[0037] In the present invention, when generating electricity through the row-type photovoltaic panels, the fixed frame can drive the damping rod to expand, so that the damping rod can support the fixed frame, thereby being able to bear the weight of the row-type photovoltaic panels and the frame, and when encountering lateral forces such as wind, the structure can still be kept stable, preventing the row-type photovoltaic panels from being blown down or damaged, and effectively improving the stability and reliability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0039] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the protection component of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the damping rod of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0043] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at point a.

[0044] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. protection component; 201. rotating frame one; 202. mounting frame; 203. limiting groove; 204. connecting plate; 205. rotating frame two; 206. support rod; 207. rotating frame three; 208. mounting plate; 3. power component; 301. rotating groove; 302. reciprocating screw rod; 303. motor; 4. slider; 5. baffle one; 6. arc baffle two; 7. connecting component; 701. rotating disk; 702. transmission groove; 703. transmission belt; 8. guide frame one; 9. guide frame two; 10. photovoltaic panel body; 11. support plate; 12. rotating frame four; 13. damping rod; 14. rotating frame five; 15. limiting plate; 16. limiting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a row-type windproof reinforcement photovoltaic, including a fixing frame 1, a protection component 2, a guide frame 1 8, a guide frame 2 9 and a photovoltaic panel body 10;

[0047] The photovoltaic panel body 10 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame 1; the protection components 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing frame 1, and the rear end of the fixing frame 1 is hinged to the protection components 2 on both sides respectively; the rear end of the fixing frame 1 rotates around the hinged position and can be stored between the protection components 2 on both sides;

[0048] The guide frame 1 8 is fixedly installed on the relatively outer sides of the protection components 2 on both sides; the guide frame 2 9 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the protection components 2 on both sides.

[0049] In the present invention, the photovoltaic panel body 10 is a row-type photovoltaic panel, which is installed on the top surface of the fixed frame 1; when the wind flow is large and windproof reinforcement is required, the fixed frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel body 10 on its surface can be rotated and stored between the protection components 2 on both sides, and the photovoltaic panel body 10 is protected by the protection components 2 on both sides. At the same time, the guide frames on all sides guide the storm to reduce the wind resistance of the row-type photovoltaic panels, so as to effectively resist the damage to the row-type photovoltaic panels in strong winds and ensure the normal operation of the row-type photovoltaic panels.

[0050] Based on the above design concept, the specific structural design method is as follows:

[0051] The guide frame 1 8 and the guide frame 2 9 both have inclined surfaces; the guide frame 1 8 and the guide frame 2 9 form a circle around the outer periphery of the protection component 2 on the left and right sides, thereby effectively guiding storms in all directions.

[0052] As a specific structure, the protection assembly 2 on each side includes a rotating frame 1 201, a mounting frame 202, a limiting groove 203, a connecting plate 204, a rotating frame 205, a supporting rod 206, a rotating frame 3 207 and a mounting plate 208;

[0053] The mounting frame 202 is arranged along the front-to-back direction; the rear end of the mounting frame 202 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the fixing frame 1 through the rotating frame 1 201; the top of the mounting frame 202 is provided with the limiting groove 203; the inside of the limiting groove 203 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 204; the bottom end of the support rod 206 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 204 through the rotating frame 2 205;

[0054] The mounting plate 208 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the bottom of the fixed frame 1; the top end of the support rod 206 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 208 via the rotating frame 3 207;

[0055] When the bottom end of the support rod 206 slides along the limiting groove 203 in the front-rear direction, the rear end of the fixing frame 1 is driven to rotate relative to the mounting frame 202 , thereby adjusting the pitch angle of the fixing frame 1 .

[0056] Furthermore, it also includes a power assembly 3 and a slider 4; the power assembly 3 includes a rotating groove 301, a reciprocating screw rod 302 and a motor 303;

[0057] The rotating grooves 301 are provided at the front and rear ends of the mounting frames 202 on both sides, and the reciprocating screw rod 302 is arranged in the mounting frames 202 on each side, and the front and rear ends of the reciprocating screw rod 302 are rotatably assembled into the rotating grooves 301 through bearings;

[0058] The outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 302 on each side is threadedly connected to the slider 4, and the outer side of the slider 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 202, and the top of the slider 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 204; when the reciprocating screw rod 302 rotates, it drives the slider 4 to move forward and backward along the mounting frame 202;

[0059] The motor 303 is installed inside the mounting frame 202 on one side; the transmission end of the motor 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod 302 on the same side.

[0060] As a specific structure, the limiting groove 203 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 5 on the top surface of a groove body near the rear side. The baffle plate 5 is used to limit the movement of the slider 4.

[0061] The outer side of the mounting frame 202 on each side is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped baffle plate 26 through a hinge, and the outer side of the arc-shaped baffle plate 26 is movably connected to the outer side of the support rod 206 on the same side, and the bottom of the arc-shaped baffle plate 26 is movably connected to the top of the limiting groove 203 on the same side. The arc-shaped baffle plate 26 is used to protect the components inside the limiting groove 203 when the device is in the photovoltaic power generation state.

[0062] As a specific structure, the front ends of the reciprocating screw rods 302 on both sides are connected by a connecting assembly 7. The connecting assembly 7 includes a rotating disk 701, a transmission groove 702 and a transmission belt 703; the front end of the reciprocating screw rod 302 on each side is fixedly mounted with the rotating disk 701; the transmission groove 702 is provided on the side surface of the rotating disk 701; the transmission belt 703 is connected between the transmission grooves 702 of the rotating disks 701 on both sides.

[0063] Therefore, in the present device, only one motor 303 needs to be installed to simultaneously drive the reciprocating screw rods 302 on both sides to rotate stably.

[0064] In the present invention, in order to improve the stability of the device, a damping unit is also included; the damping unit includes a support plate 11, a rotating frame 12, a damping rod 13, a rotating frame 14, a limit plate 15 and a limit frame 16;

[0065] The support plate 11 is fixedly installed between the front parts of the mounting frames 202 on both sides; the rotating frame 4 12 is arranged in the middle part of the support plate 11; the bottom end of the damping rod 13 is rotatably connected to the support plate 11 through the rotating frame 4 12;

[0066] On the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the fixed frame 1, a limit frame 16 is installed relatively along the length direction; between the limit frames 16 on both sides, the limit plate 15 is slidably installed along the length direction; the rotating frame 5 14 is installed in the middle of the front end of the limit plate 15; the top end of the damping rod 13 is rotatably connected to the limit plate 15 through the rotating frame 5 14.

[0067] A specific embodiment is described below:

[0068] The present invention provides a technical solution: a row-type windproof and reinforced photovoltaic, comprising a fixed frame 1 and a protection component 2, the protection component 2 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, the protection component 2 comprises a rotating frame 201, the rotating frame 201 is connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 1, the bottom of the rotating frame 201 on both sides is fixedly connected with two mounting frames 202, and the two mounting frames 202 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right, and the tops of the two mounting frames 202 are respectively provided with limiting grooves 203, the inner sliding connection of the limiting grooves 203 is connected with a connecting plate 204, the top of the connecting plate 204 is connected with a rotating frame 205, the top of the rotating frame 205 is connected with a support rod 206, the top of the support rod 206 is connected with a rotating frame 3 207, the top of the rotating frame 3 207 is connected with a mounting plate 208, and the back of the mounting plate 208 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed frame 1.

[0069] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the mounting frame 202 is provided with a power assembly 3 inside, and the power assembly 3 includes two rotating grooves 301, and the two rotating grooves 301 are respectively opened on the front and back sides of the two mounting frames 202 and are symmetrically distributed front and back. The insides of the two rotating grooves 301 are respectively rotatably connected with reciprocating screws 302 through bearings, and the inside of one of the rotating frames 201 is connected with a motor 303, and the transmission end of the front side of the motor 303 is fixedly connected to the back side of one of the reciprocating screws 302. The outer side of 02 is threadedly connected with a slider 4 and the outer side of the slider 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 202, the top of the slider 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 204, the inside of the limiting groove 203 is fixedly connected with a baffle 1 5, the outer sides of the two mounting frames 202 are rotatably connected with arc baffle 2 6 through hinges, the outer side of the arc baffle 2 6 is movably connected to the outer side of the support rod 206, the bottom of the arc baffle 2 6 is movably connected to the top of the limiting groove 203, and a connecting component 7 is arranged on the front side of the reciprocating screw rod 302.

[0070] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the connecting assembly 7 includes two rotating disks 701, the two rotating disks 701 are respectively fixedly connected to the front of the reciprocating screw rod 302 and the two rotating disks 701 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides, the side surfaces of the two rotating disks 701 are respectively provided with transmission grooves 702, the internal transmission of the transmission grooves 702 is connected with a transmission belt 703, one side and the other side of the two mounting frames 202 are respectively fixedly connected to the guide frame 1 8, the front and back sides of the guide frame 1 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the guide frame 2 9, and the interior of the fixed frame 1 A photovoltaic panel body 10 is fixedly connected, a support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the two mounting frames 202, a rotating frame four 12 is connected to the top of the support plate 11, a damping rod 13 is connected to the top of the rotating frame four 12, a rotating frame five 14 is connected to the top of the rotating frame five 14, a limiting plate 15 is connected to the top of the rotating frame five 14, two limiting frames 16 are fixedly connected to the front of the fixed frame 1 and the two limiting frames 16 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right, and the inner parts of the two limiting frames 16 are slidably connected to the outer sides of the limiting plates 15.

[0071] A windproof reinforcement method for row-type windproof reinforcement photovoltaics, comprising the following steps:

[0072] S1: When the wind flow reaches the set value, the row-type windproof reinforcement photovoltaic is driven to be in the windproof reinforcement state. The specific method is:

[0073] S1.1: Start the motor 303, so that the motor 303 drives the reciprocating screw 302 on one side to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw 302 drives the rotating disk 701 on the same side to rotate, so that the rotating disk 701 on the same side drives the rotating disk 701 on the other side to rotate through the transmission belt 703, so that the rotating disk 701 on the other side drives the reciprocating screw 302 on the other side to rotate;

[0074] When the reciprocating screw rods 302 on both sides rotate in the same direction, the sliding connection between the slider 4 and the rotating frame 1 201 enables the rotating frame 1 201 to limit and guide the slider 4, so that the rotating reciprocating screw rods 302 drive the corresponding slider 4 to move forward;

[0075] S1.2: When the slider 4 moves forward, the slider 4 drives the rotating frame 205 and the support rod 206 to move forward through the connecting plate 204. Through the rotation connection between the rotating frame 205, the support rod 206, and the rotating frame 3 207, and the rotation connection between the fixed frame 1, the rotating frame 1 201, and the mounting frame 202, the support rod 206 drives the fixed frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel body 10 to rotate when moving forward. At the same time, the support rod 206 pushes the arc baffle 26 to rotate, so that the arc baffle 26 moves outward. The fixing frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel body 10 are folded sideways, so that the fixing frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel body 10 are stored inside the guide frame 1 8 and the guide frame 2 9, and the guide frame 1 8 and the guide frame 2 9 guide the storm, thereby protecting the photovoltaic panel body 10; and when the fixing frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel body 10 are rotating, the damping rod 13 is folded downward through the sliding between the limit plate 15 and the limit frame 16, and the rotation connection between the rotating frame 4 12, the damping rod 13, and the rotating frame 5 14, so that the damping rod 13 is stored at the bottom of the fixing frame 1;

[0076] S2: When the wind flow rate is reduced to the set value, the row-type windproof reinforced photovoltaic is reversely driven to put it in photovoltaic working state. The specific method is as follows:

[0077] When the wind flow rate is reduced to the set value, the motor 303 is started again to rotate in the opposite direction. The reciprocating screw rod 302 rotates to drive the slider 4 to reset, so that the slider 4 drives the protection component 2 to reset, so that the support rod 206 lifts the fixed frame 1 to support it, and at the same time, the fixed frame 1 drives the damping rod 13 to expand, so that the damping rod 13 supports the fixed frame 1, and then the arc baffle plate 26 is flipped and reset, so that the arc baffle plate 26 protects the inside of the mounting frame 202.

[0078] The use method and advantages of the present invention: The row-type windproof reinforcement photovoltaic and the method thereof, when in use, the working process is as follows:

[0079] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, when using the device, the staff can first start the motor 303, so that the motor 303 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 302 on the right to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw rod 302 can drive the rotating disk 701 on the right to rotate, so that the rotating disk 701 on the right can drive the rotating disk 701 on the left to rotate through the transmission belt 703, so that the rotating disk 701 on the left can drive the reciprocating screw rod 302 on the left to rotate, and then through the sliding connection between the slider 4 and the rotating frame 1 201, the rotating frame 1 201 can limit and guide the slider 4, so that the rotating reciprocating screw rod 302 can drive the slider 4 to move forward, so that the slider 4 can drive the rotating frame 2 205 and the support rod 206 to move forward through the connecting plate 204, and through the rotating connection between the rotating frame 205, the support rod 206, and the rotating frame 3 207. , and the rotating connection between the fixed frame 1, the rotating frame 201, and the mounting frame 202, so that the support rod 206 can drive the fixed frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel body 10 to rotate when moving forward, and at the same time, the support rod 206 can push the arc baffle 26 to rotate, so that the arc baffle 26 can be folded outward, so that the fixed frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel body 10 can be stored in the interior of the guide frame 1 8 and the guide frame 2 9, so that the guide frame 1 8 and the guide frame 2 9 can divert the storm and protect the photovoltaic panel body 10, and when the fixed frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel body 10 rotate, through the sliding between the limit plate 15 and the limit frame 16, and the rotating connection between the rotating frame 4 12, the damping rod 13, and the rotating frame 5 14, the damping rod 13 can also be folded downward, so that the damping rod 13 can be stored at the bottom of the fixed frame 1.

[0080] When the wind flow decreases, the staff can start the motor 303 again, and through the rotation of the reciprocating screw 302, the slider 4 can be driven to reset, so that the slider 4 can drive the protection component 2 to reset, so that the support rod 206 can lift the fixed frame 1 for supporting work, and at the same time the fixed frame 1 can drive the damping rod 13 to expand, so that the damping rod 13 can support the fixed frame 1, and then the staff can flip the arc baffle 26 to reset, so that the arc baffle 26 can protect the inside of the mounting frame 202.

[0081] The row-type windproof and reinforced photovoltaic and method provided by the present invention have the following advantages:

[0082] In the present invention, when the device is used for windproof reinforcement, the slider can drive the rotating frame 2 and the support rod to move forward through the connecting plate, so that when the support rod moves forward, it can drive the fixed frame and the photovoltaic panel body to rotate, so that the fixed frame and the photovoltaic panel body can be stored inside the guide frame 1 and the guide frame 2, so that the guide frame 1 and the guide frame 2 can guide the storm and reduce the wind resistance of the terraced photovoltaic panels, so as to effectively resist the damage to the terraced photovoltaic panels in strong winds and ensure the normal operation of the terraced photovoltaic panels.

[0083] In the present invention, when generating electricity through the row-type photovoltaic panels, the fixed frame can drive the damping rod to expand, so that the damping rod can support the fixed frame, thereby being able to bear the weight of the row-type photovoltaic panels and the frame, and when encountering lateral forces such as wind, the structure can still be kept stable, preventing the row-type photovoltaic panels from being blown down or damaged, and effectively improving the stability and reliability of the device.

[0084] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A row-type windproof reinforced photovoltaic, characterized in that: It comprises a fixing frame (1), a protection assembly (2), a first flow guide frame (8), a second flow guide frame (9) and a photovoltaic panel body (10); The photovoltaic panel body (10) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame (1); the protection components (2) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing frame (1), and the rear end of the fixing frame (1) is respectively hinged to the protection components (2) on both sides; the rear end of the fixing frame (1) rotates around the hinged position and can be stored between the protection components (2) on both sides; The guide frame 1 (8) is fixedly mounted on the relatively outer sides of the protection components (2) on both sides; and the guide frame 2 (9) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the protection components (2) on both sides.

2. A row-type windproof reinforced photovoltaic according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide frame 1 (8) and the guide frame 2 (9) both have inclined surfaces; the guide frame 1 (8) and the guide frame 2 (9) form a circle around the outer periphery of the protection component (2) on the left and right sides.

3. The row-type windproof and reinforced photovoltaic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly (2) on each side comprises a rotating frame 1 (201), a mounting frame (202), a limiting groove (203), a connecting plate (204), a rotating frame 2 (205), a supporting rod (206), a rotating frame 3 (207) and a mounting plate (208); The mounting frame (202) is arranged along the front-to-back direction; the rear end of the mounting frame (202) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the fixing frame (1) via the rotating frame 1 (201); the top of the mounting frame (202) is provided with the limiting groove (203); the inside of the limiting groove (203) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (204); the bottom end of the support rod (206) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (204) via the rotating frame 2 (205); The mounting plate (208) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the bottom of the fixed frame (1); the top end of the support rod (206) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (208) via the rotating frame three (207); When the bottom end of the support rod (206) slides in the front-rear direction along the limiting groove (203), it drives the rear end of the fixed frame (1) to rotate relative to the mounting frame (202), thereby adjusting the pitch angle of the fixed frame (1).

4. A row-type windproof and reinforced photovoltaic system according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a power assembly (3) and a slider (4); the power assembly (3) includes a rotating groove (301), a reciprocating screw rod (302) and a motor (303); The rotating grooves (301) are provided at the front and rear ends of the mounting frames (202) on both sides, the reciprocating screw rod (302) is arranged in the mounting frames (202) on each side, and the front and rear ends of the reciprocating screw rod (302) are rotatably assembled into the rotating grooves (301) via bearings; The outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (302) on each side is threadedly connected to the slider (4), and the outer side of the slider (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (202), and the top of the slider (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (204); when the reciprocating screw rod (302) rotates, it drives the slider (4) to move in the front-rear direction along the mounting frame (202); The motor (303) is installed inside the mounting frame (202) on one side; the transmission end of the motor (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod (302) on the same side.

5. The row-type windproof and reinforced photovoltaic system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting groove (203) is fixedly connected to a baffle plate 1 (5) on the top surface of a section of the groove body close to the rear side.

6. The row-type windproof and reinforced photovoltaic system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the mounting frame (202) on each side is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped baffle plate 2 (6) via a hinge, and the outer side of the arc-shaped baffle plate 2 (6) is movably connected to the outer side of the support rod (206) on the same side, and the bottom of the arc-shaped baffle plate 2 (6) is movably connected to the top of the limiting groove (203) on the same side.

7. The row-type windproof and reinforced photovoltaic system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front ends of the reciprocating screw rods (302) on both sides are transmission-connected via a connecting assembly (7).

8. The row-type windproof and reinforced photovoltaic system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (7) comprises a rotating disk (701), a transmission groove (702) and a transmission belt (703); The rotating disk (701) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the reciprocating screw rod (302) on each side; the transmission groove (702) is provided on the side surface of the rotating disk (701); The transmission belt (703) is connected between the transmission grooves (702) of the rotating disks (701) on both sides.

9. The row-type windproof and reinforced photovoltaic system according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes a damping unit; The damping unit comprises a support plate (11), a rotating frame four (12), a damping rod (13), a rotating frame five (14), a limiting plate (15) and a limiting frame (16); The support plate (11) is fixedly mounted between the front parts of the mounting frames (202) on both sides; the rotating frame four (12) is arranged in the middle part of the support plate (11); the bottom end of the damping rod (13) is rotatably connected to the support plate (11) through the rotating frame four (12); On the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the fixed frame (1), one limiting frame (16) is installed opposite to each other along the length direction; between the limiting frames (16) on both sides, the limiting plate (15) is slidably installed along the length direction; the rotating frame five (14) is installed in the middle of the front end of the limiting plate (15); the top end of the damping rod (13) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate (15) through the rotating frame five (14).

10. A method for strengthening windproof photovoltaic installations in a row according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When the wind flow reaches the set value, the row-type windproof reinforcement photovoltaic is driven to be in the windproof reinforcement state. The specific method is: S1.1: starting the motor (303), so that the motor (303) drives the reciprocating screw (302) on one side to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw (302) drives the rotating disk (701) on the same side to rotate, so that the rotating disk (701) on the same side drives the rotating disk (701) on the other side to rotate through the transmission belt (703), so that the rotating disk (701) on the other side drives the reciprocating screw (302) on the other side to rotate; When the reciprocating screw rods (302) on both sides rotate in the same direction, the sliding connection between the slider (4) and the rotating frame (201) allows the rotating frame (201) to limit and guide the slider (4), so that the rotating reciprocating screw rods (302) drive the corresponding slider (4) to move forward; S1.2: When the slider (4) moves forward, the slider (4) drives the rotating frame 2 (205) and the support rod (206) to move forward through the connecting plate (204). Through the rotational connection between the rotating frame 2 (205), the support rod (206), and the rotating frame 3 (207), and the rotational connection between the fixed frame (1), the rotating frame 1 (201), and the mounting frame (202), the support rod (206) drives the fixed frame (1) and the photovoltaic panel body (10) to rotate when moving forward. At the same time, the support rod (206) pushes the arc baffle 2 (6) to rotate, so that the arc baffle 2 (6) moves outward. The fixed frame (1) and the photovoltaic panel body (10) are folded sideways so that the fixed frame (1) and the photovoltaic panel body (10) are stored inside the guide frame one (8) and the guide frame two (9). The guide frame one (8) and the guide frame two (9) perform a flow diversion operation on the storm, thereby protecting the photovoltaic panel body (10); and when the fixed frame (1) and the photovoltaic panel body (10) are rotated, the damping rod (13) is folded downward by sliding between the limit plate (15) and the limit frame (16), and by rotating the connection between the rotating frame four (12), the damping rod (13), and the rotating frame five (14), so that the damping rod (13) is stored at the bottom of the fixed frame (1); S2: When the wind flow rate is reduced to the set value, the row-type windproof reinforced photovoltaic is reversely driven to put it in photovoltaic working state. The specific method is as follows: When the air flow rate is reduced to the set value, the motor (303) is started again to make the motor (303) rotate in the opposite direction. The reciprocating screw rod (302) rotates to drive the slider (4) to reset, so that the slider (4) drives the protection component (2) to reset, so that the support rod (206) lifts the fixed frame (1) to support it, and at the same time, the fixed frame (1) drives the damping rod (13) to expand, so that the damping rod (13) supports the fixed frame (1), and then the arc baffle plate 2 (6) is flipped and reset, so that the arc baffle plate 2 (6) protects the inside of the mounting frame (202).

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