Peony planting and cultivating device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of peony cultivation devices, in particular to a peony planting cultivation device which comprises a water tank, water for irrigating peonies is stored in the water tank, and a detachable cultivation box is arranged at the top of the water tank. A shading assembly which can move up and down and can be unfolded for shading peony is arranged in the cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation cavities for cultivation are formed in the cultivation box, and a planting assembly which can be used for cultivating peony is further arranged in the cultivation box; the side face of each cultivation cavity is provided with a supporting strip used for supporting the corresponding planting assembly, and the planting assemblies can be taken out of the cultivation cavities to prevent peony roots from being damaged. According to the device, the supporting plate is arranged, the protective cover is arranged on the supporting plate in a sliding mode, after peonies grow to a certain degree, the planting assembly can be taken out, the protective cover is separated, the peonies can be completely taken out, and the roots of the peonies are not prone to being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of peony cultivation devices, in particular to a peony planting and cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Peony, a perennial deciduous shrub belonging to the Paeoniaceae family and the genus Paeonia, is widely praised for its colorful and magnificent flowers and is known as the "king of flowers". With the gradual improvement of people's living standards, the scope of peony cultivation and planting is becoming wider and wider. People are increasingly pursuing spiritual pleasure, and growing flowers has gradually become a part of people's lives. Peony is one of the more popular flowers among many varieties. Therefore, the demand for peony planting and cultivation equipment is also increasing.

[0003] Chinese patent CN118743358A discloses a peony cultivation box that is easy to move, including a box body, a universal wheel installed at the bottom of the box body, a cultivation frame arranged inside the box body, a plurality of planting grooves opened inside the cultivation frame, a soil bag arranged inside the planting groove, a shaking assembly for driving the cultivation frame to move up and down arranged outside the cultivation frame, the shaking assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inside of the box body, a plurality of extrusion rods are fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the shaking assembly also includes ear plates fixedly connected to both sides of the cultivation frame, the outer wall of the ear plate is slidably connected to the box body, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the top of the ear plate and the box body through the cooperation of the above structure. The patent peony is planted in the cultivation hole in the cultivation frame and watered by the watering assembly.

[0004] The prior art peony is planted in the cultivation holes in the cultivation rack and watered by the watering assembly. However, the traditional peony planting method faces a series of challenges in the transplanting link, especially when the peony plant grows to a certain scale, the root damage during the transplanting process becomes a key factor restricting the healthy transplantation and subsequent growth of the peony. Specifically, the root system of the peony is well-developed and sensitive, rich in a large number of fine roots and fibrous roots, which are essential for the absorption of water and nutrients. In the traditional transplanting operation, the staff usually need to pull the peony directly out of the soil, which is very easy to cause the tearing or breaking of the root system, not only affecting the survival rate of the peony after transplanting, but also may cause its growth potential to weaken, delay the flowering period, and even affect the quality and quantity of the flowers. In addition, root damage may also provide a path for the invasion of pathogens, increasing the risk of peony infection. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a peony planting and cultivation device. By providing a support plate, a protective cover is slidably provided on the support plate. When the peony grows to a certain extent, the planting component can be taken out and the protective cover can be separated, so that the peony can be taken out completely without damaging the root of the peony.

[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a peony planting and cultivation device, comprising a water tank, wherein water for watering the peony is stored inside the water tank, a detachable cultivation box is arranged on the top of the water tank, a shading component which can be moved up and down and can be unfolded for shading the peony is arranged in the cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation cavities for cultivation are arranged inside the cultivation box, a planting component which can be used for cultivating the peony is also arranged inside the cultivation box, a support bar for supporting the planting component is arranged on the side of each cultivation cavity, the planting component can be taken out of the cultivation cavity to avoid damage to the root of the peony, a water supply component for transporting water in the water tank to the cultivation cavity for watering the peony in the cultivation cavity is also arranged inside the water tank, and a plurality of water permeable holes are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation cavity.

[0007] Preferably, the planting component includes a first support plate placed on a support bar, a plurality of planting holes for planting peonies are distributed on the first support plate, first slide rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the first support plate along its width direction, and a first protective cover for protecting the roots of the peony is also slidably arranged on the first slide rail.

[0008] The first protective cover is formed by two semi-conical structures, and the upper part of the first protective cover is larger than the lower part of the first protective cover. The first protective cover is coaxially matched with the planting hole on the first support plate, and the upper part of the first protective cover is also provided with a first clamp for fixing the two semi-conical structures, and the bottom of the first protective cover is also provided with a through groove. When the first clamp is loosened, the first protective cover can be separated into two semi-conical structures.

[0009] Preferably, the planting assembly includes a second support plate placed on the support bar, and the second support plate is formed by splicing two plate-like structures of the same structure, and each plate-like structure is also provided with a semicircular hole along its length direction. When the plate-like structures are spliced, the two semicircular holes form a planting hole for planting peonies. The plate-like structure is also provided with a fixing structure for maintaining the spliced ​​state of the two plate-like structures. The bottom of each plate-like structure is provided with a second slide rail along its width direction, and a second protective cover for protecting the root of the peony is also slidably provided on the second slide rail. Preferably, the thawing box is also provided with a product storage device for conveying aquatic products to the thawing box.

[0010] Preferably, the second protective cover is formed by splicing two semi-conical structures, and the upper part of the second protective cover is larger than the lower structure of the second protective cover, the second protective cover is coaxially matched with the planting hole on the second support plate, and the upper part of the second protective cover is also provided with a second clamp for fixing the two semi-conical structures, and the bottom of the second protective cover is also provided with a through groove, when the second clamp is loosened, the second protective cover can be separated into two semi-conical structures.

[0011] Preferably, the water supply component includes a water supply pipe arranged at the bottom of the cultivation chamber, the water supply pipe is provided with a plurality of water holes for spraying water into the cultivation chamber, the water supply component also includes a pump body installed on the water tank, and the water inlet end of the pump body is connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe extends below the water surface in the water tank, the water outlet end of the pump body is connected to a diversion pipe, the water supply pipe is connected to the diversion pipe, and a grid is also provided at the bottom of the cultivation box.

[0012] Preferably, the water supply pipe is arranged in an "S" shape in the cultivation cavity to increase the contact area with the soil in the cultivation cavity.

[0013] Preferably, the water supply assembly also includes a water absorption plate arranged at the bottom of the cultivation chamber, and a guide column is arranged at the bottom of the water absorption plate, which passes through the water permeable hole and extends below the water surface in the water tank. A plurality of fins are evenly distributed on the water absorption plate to increase the contact area with the soil, and the water absorption plate, guide column and fins are all made of water-absorbing material.

[0014] Preferably, a second groove is also provided on the top of the cultivation box, and the shading assembly includes a shading cover that can move up and down in the second groove, and shading plates are rotatably provided on both sides of the top of the shading cover, and a first groove is also provided on the cultivation box, and the shading plate can be folded and inserted into the first groove, and a slide groove is also vertically provided on the cultivation box, and a limiting screw is also provided on the shading cover, the limiting screw passes through the slide groove and is sleeved with a pressure ring, and a limiting nut is rotatably provided on the pressure ring, and the limiting nut can press the pressure ring on the cultivation box for fixing the shading cover.

[0015] Preferably, the water level detection assembly includes a sleeve vertically arranged in the water tank, a float is arranged in the sleeve, and a through hole is provided near the bottom of the sleeve for water to enter the sleeve and cause the float to float. A support sleeve is provided at the bottom of the sleeve, a pressure sensor is provided inside the support sleeve, and a moving part is slidably arranged on the support sleeve, a reset spring is provided on the moving part, one end of the reset spring is connected to the top of the moving part, and the other end of the reset spring is connected to the support sleeve. A drain valve for draining water is also provided on the water tank, and a speaker is also provided on the water tank. When the water level in the water tank is too low, the speaker can emit an alarm.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are:

[0017] 1. The present application is provided with a planting component, a slide rail is provided at the bottom of the planting component, a protective cover is provided on the slide rail, and the support plate can be taken out from the cultivation chamber. By loosening the clamp and removing the clamp from the protective cover, and then separating the protective cover, the peony can be taken out completely at this time to avoid damage to the roots of the peony during transplanting.

[0018] 2. The present application provides a through groove at the bottom of the protective cover so that the bottom of the protective cover can expand. When the roots of the peony begin to grow and gradually expand outward, the through groove structure at the bottom of the protective cover can follow the growth trend of the root system and open appropriately to provide more growth space for the root system.

[0019] 3. The present application can shade the peony by providing a sunshade and a sunshade. When the peony is growing, the light intensity is also a factor that affects the growth of the peony. When the light is too strong, the sunshade can be raised, and the pressure ring can be pressed on the cultivation box through the limit nut to fix the sunshade to prevent the sunshade from falling due to its own gravity. By rotating the sunshade, the sunshade covers the sunshade to prevent the growth of the peony from being affected by excessive light. When shading is not needed, the sunshade can be retracted into the cultivation box, and the sunshade can be folded and retracted into the cultivation box to facilitate the storage of the sunshade component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a first stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a peony planting and cultivation device of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a second stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a peony planting and cultivation device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the third embodiment of a peony planting and cultivation device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a shading component of a peony planting and cultivation device.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a planting component of Embodiment 1 of a peony planting and cultivation device of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a planting component of a second embodiment of a peony planting and cultivation device of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 The invention discloses a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a peony planting and cultivation device.

[0027] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a water level detection component of a peony planting and cultivation device.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water supply component of the third embodiment of a peony planting and cultivation device of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10The diagram is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a peony planting and cultivation device of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water supply component in a fourth embodiment of a peony planting and cultivation device of the present invention.

[0031] The numbers in the figure are: 1, water tank; 11, drainage valve; 2, cultivation box; 21, cultivation chamber; 211, support bar; 22, slide; 23, first slot; 24, second slot; 25, water hole; 26, grid; 3, planting assembly; 31a, first support plate; 31a1, first slide rail; 32a, first protective cover; 33a, first clamp; 32b, second support plate; 31b1, second slide rail; 32b, second protective cover; 33b, second clamp; 4, shading assembly ; 41. Sunshade; 42. Sunshade plate; 43. Limit screw; 431. Pressing ring; 44. Limit nut; 5. Water level detection assembly; 51. Sleeve; 511. Through hole; 52. Float; 53. Pressure sensor; 54. Support sleeve; 55. Moving part; 56. Reset spring; 6. Water supply assembly; 61a. Water supply pipe; 62a. Pump body; 62a1. Connecting pipe; 62a2. Diverter pipe; 61b. Water absorption plate; 61b1. Guide column; 61b2. Fin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the present invention provides a peony planting and cultivation device, including a water tank 1, wherein water for watering peonies is stored in the water tank 1, a detachable cultivation box 2 is arranged on the top of the water tank 1, a shading component 4 which can move up and down and can be unfolded for shading peonies is arranged in the cultivation box 2, a plurality of cultivation chambers 21 for cultivation are arranged inside the cultivation box 2, a planting component 3 which can be used for cultivating peonies is also arranged inside the cultivation box 2, a support bar 211 for supporting the planting component 3 is arranged on the side of each cultivation chamber 21, the planting component 3 can be taken out of the cultivation chamber 21 to avoid damage to the roots of the peony, a water supply component 6 for transporting water in the water tank 1 to the cultivation chamber 21 for watering the peony in the cultivation chamber 21 is also arranged inside the water tank 1, and a plurality of water permeable holes 25 are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation chamber 21.

[0034] The peony plant is planted in the planting assembly 3, and then the planting assembly 3 is placed in the cultivation cavity 21 and supported by the support bar 211. The soil is filled into the cultivation cavity 21. When the peony needs to be watered, the water in the water tank 1 is transported to the cultivation cavity 21 through the water supply assembly 6, so that the water soaks the soil and provides the moisture required for the growth of the peony. The excess water is discharged through the water permeable hole 25 to prevent water accumulation.

[0035] Example 1: Reference Figure 5 As shown, the planting assembly 3 includes a first support plate 31a placed on the support bar 211, and a plurality of planting holes for planting peonies are distributed on the first support plate 31a. The first slide rails 31a1 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the first support plate 31a along its width direction, and a first protective cover 32a for protecting the root of the peony is also slidably arranged on the first slide rail 31a1. The first protective cover 32a is formed by splicing two semi-conical structures, and the upper part of the first protective cover 32a is larger than the lower part of the first protective cover 32a. The first protective cover 32a is coaxially matched with the planting holes on the first support plate 31a, and the upper part of the first protective cover 32a is also provided with a first clamp 33a for fixing the two semi-conical structures, and the bottom of the first protective cover 32a is also provided with a through groove. When the first clamp 33a is loosened, the first protective cover 32a can be separated into two semi-conical structures.

[0036] When it is necessary to transplant the peony, the first support plate 31a is taken out from the cultivation chamber 21, the first clamp 33a is loosened first, and the first protective cover 32a is divided into two semi-conical structures. Then the planting assembly 3 is gently taken out to avoid damaging the root of the peony.

[0037] Example 2: Reference Figure 6 As shown, the planting component 3 includes a second support plate 31b placed on the support bar 211, and the second support plate 31b is formed by splicing two plate-like structures of the same structure, and each plate-like structure is also provided with a semicircular hole along its length direction. When the plate-like structures are spliced, the two semicircular holes form a planting hole for planting peonies. The plate-like structure is also provided with a fixing structure for maintaining the two plate-like structures in a spliced ​​state. The bottom of each plate-like structure is provided with a second slide rail 31b1 along its width direction, and the second slide rail 31b1 is also slidably provided with a second protective cover 32b for protecting the roots of the peony. The second protective cover 32b is formed by two semi-conical structures being spliced ​​together, and the upper part of the second protective cover 32b is larger than the lower part of the second protective cover 32b. The second protective cover 32b is coaxially matched with the planting hole on the second support plate 31b, and the upper part of the second protective cover 32b is also provided with a second clamp 33b for fixing the two semi-conical structures, and the bottom of the second protective cover 32b is also provided with a through groove. When the second clamp 33b is loosened, the second protective cover 32b can be separated into two semi-conical structures.

[0038] The second support plates 31b of the two plate-like structures are spliced ​​together to form a complete planting hole. The second protective cover 32b is slid to the position of the planting hole and fixed with the second clamp 33b. The peony plant is planted in the second protective cover 32b and then filled with soil. When the peony needs to be transplanted, the second support plate 31b can be separated, the second clamp 33b is loosened, and the second protective cover 32b is divided into two semi-conical structures, and the peony can be taken out to avoid damaging the peony root.

[0039] Example 3, reference Fig. 9 As shown, the water supply assembly 6 includes a water supply pipe 61a arranged at the bottom of the cultivation chamber 21, and the water supply pipe 61a is provided with a plurality of water holes for spraying water into the cultivation chamber 21. The water supply assembly 6 also includes a pump body 62a installed on the water tank 1, and the water inlet end of the pump body 62a is connected to a connecting pipe 62a1, and the connecting pipe 62a1 extends below the water surface in the water tank 1. The water outlet end of the pump body 62a is connected to a diverter pipe 62a2, and the water supply pipe 61a is connected to the diverter pipe 62a2. The bottom of the cultivation box 2 is also provided with a grid 26. The water supply pipe 61a is arranged in an "S" shape in the cultivation chamber 21 to increase the contact area with the soil in the cultivation chamber 21.

[0040] When the peony plant needs to be watered, the pump body 62a is started, and the pump body 62a absorbs water from the water tank 1 through the connecting pipe 62a1, and the water is transported to the water supply pipe 61a through the diverter pipe 62a2. The water supply pipe 61a is arranged in an "S" shape, which can increase the contact area with the soil in the cultivation chamber 21, ensure that the water penetrates into the soil more evenly, and ensure that the soil in the entire cultivation chamber 21 can get sufficient water.

[0041] Example 4, reference Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the water supply assembly 6 also includes a water absorption plate 61b arranged at the bottom of the cultivation chamber 21, and a guide column 61b1 is arranged at the bottom of the water absorption plate 61b. The guide column 61b1 passes through the water permeable hole 25 and extends below the water surface in the water tank 1. A plurality of fins 61b2 are evenly distributed on the water absorption plate 61b to increase the contact area with the soil. The water absorption plate 61b, the guide column 61b1 and the fins 61b2 are all made of water-absorbing materials.

[0042] The guide column 61b1 extends below the water surface to guide the water in the water tank 1 to the water absorption plate 61b. The water absorption plate 61b is made of water-absorbing material and has excellent water absorption and water retention. It can absorb and store water from the water tank 1, and then slowly release the water into the soil through capillary action to maintain the appropriate humidity of the soil. Avoid the adverse effects of excessive water on the peony plants. The main function of the fin 61b2 is to increase the contact area between the water absorption plate 61b and the soil, thereby improving the release efficiency of water.

[0043] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a second groove 24 is also provided on the top of the cultivation box 2, and the shading component 4 includes a shading cover 41 that can move up and down in the second groove 24, and shading plates 42 are rotatably provided on both sides of the top of the shading cover 41, and a first groove 23 is also provided on the cultivation box 2, and the shading plate 42 can be folded and inserted into the first groove 23, and a slide groove 22 is also vertically provided on the cultivation box 2, and a limiting screw 43 is also provided on the shading cover 41, the limiting screw 43 passes through the slide groove 22 and is sleeved with a pressure ring 431, and a limiting nut 44 is rotatably provided on the pressure ring 431, and the limiting nut 44 can press the pressure ring 431 on the cultivation box 2 to fix the shading cover 41.

[0044] When the light intensity inside the cultivation box 2 needs to be adjusted, the light shield 41 can be manually moved up and down until the desired height is reached. Then, the limit nut 44 is rotated and the limit nut 44 is tightened on the pressure ring 431 until the pressure ring 431 is in close contact with the side wall of the cultivation box 2. At this time, the position of the light shield 41 is fixed and can no longer be moved up and down. The light shielding plate 42 can be unfolded and covered on the light shield 41. When not shielding light, the light shield 41 and the light shielding plate 42 can be retracted into the cultivation box 2 for storage.

[0045] refer to Figure 8 As shown, the water level detection component 5 includes a sleeve 51 vertically arranged in the water tank 1, a float 52 is arranged in the sleeve 51, and a through hole 511 is opened near the bottom of the sleeve 51 for water to enter the sleeve 51 and make the float 52 float. A support sleeve 54 is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 51, a pressure sensor 53 is arranged inside the support sleeve 54, and a moving part 55 is slidably arranged on the support sleeve 54, and a reset spring 56 is sleeved on the moving part 55, one end of the reset spring 56 is connected to the top of the moving part 55, and the other end of the reset spring 56 is connected to the support sleeve 54. A drain valve 11 for draining water is also arranged on the water tank 1, and a speaker is also arranged on the water tank 1. When the water level in the water tank 1 is too low, the speaker can sound an alarm.

[0046] When the water level in the water tank 1 rises, water enters the sleeve 51 through the through hole 511, pushing the float 52 up. The moving member 55 is separated from the pressure sensor 53. When the water level drops, the float 52 drops, and the float 52 moves the moving member 55 downward. The moving member 55 applies pressure to the pressure sensor 53 at the bottom of the support sleeve 54, causing the pressure sensor 53 to output a corresponding electrical signal. The speaker emits a sound to remind the staff to add water to the water tank 1.

[0047] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A peony planting and cultivation device, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The water tank (1) stores water for watering peonies. A detachable cultivation box (2) is arranged on the top of the water tank (1). A shading component (4) that can be moved up and down and can be unfolded for shading peonies is arranged in the cultivation box (2). A plurality of cultivation chambers (21) for cultivation are arranged in the cultivation box (2). A planting component (3) that can be used for cultivating peonies is also arranged in the cultivation box (2). A support bar (211) for supporting the planting component (3) is arranged on the side of each cultivation chamber (21). The planting component (3) can be taken out of the cultivation chamber (21) to avoid damage to the peony roots. A water supply component (6) for transporting water in the water tank (1) to the cultivation chamber (21) for watering the peonies in the cultivation chamber (21) is also arranged in the water tank (1). A plurality of water permeable holes (25) are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation chamber (21).

2. A peony planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting assembly (3) comprises a first support plate (31a) placed on a support bar (211), a plurality of planting holes for planting peonies being distributed on the first support plate (31a), first slide rails (31a1) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the first support plate (31a) along its width direction, and a first protective cover (32a) for protecting the root of the peony being slidably arranged on the first slide rail (31a1).

3. A peony planting and cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first protective cover (32a) is formed by splicing two semi-conical structures, and the upper part of the first protective cover (32a) is larger than the lower part of the first protective cover (32a). The first protective cover (32a) is coaxially matched with the planting hole on the first support plate (31a), and the upper part of the first protective cover (32a) is also provided with a first clamp (33a) for fixing the two semi-conical structures, and the bottom of the first protective cover (32a) is also provided with a through groove, and when the first clamp (33a) is loosened, the first protective cover (32a) can be separated into two semi-conical structures.

4. A peony planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting assembly (3) comprises a second support plate (31b) placed on the support bar (211), and the second support plate (31b) is formed by splicing two plate-like structures of the same structure, and each plate-like structure is also provided with a semicircular hole along its length direction, and when the plate-like structures are spliced, the two semicircular holes form a planting hole for planting peonies, and the plate-like structures are also provided with a fixing structure for maintaining the two plate-like structures in a spliced ​​state, and the bottom of each plate-like structure is provided with a second slide rail (31b1) along its width direction, and the second slide rail (31b1) is also slidably provided with a second protective cover (32b) for protecting the root of the peony.

5. A peony planting and cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second protective cover (32b) is formed by splicing two semi-conical structures, and the upper part of the second protective cover (32b) is larger than the lower part of the second protective cover (32b). The second protective cover (32b) is coaxially matched with the planting hole on the second support plate (31b), and the upper part of the second protective cover (32b) is also provided with a second clamp (33b) for fixing the two semi-conical structures, and the bottom of the second protective cover (32b) is also provided with a through groove, and when the second clamp (33b) is loosened, the second protective cover (32b) can be separated into two semi-conical structures.

6. A peony planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (6) comprises a water supply pipe (61a) arranged at the bottom of the cultivation chamber (21), the water supply pipe (61a) being provided with a plurality of water holes for spraying water into the cultivation chamber (21), the water supply assembly (6) further comprising a pump body (62a) mounted on the water tank (1), the water inlet end of the pump body (62a) being connected to a connecting pipe (62a1), the connecting pipe (62a1) extending below the water surface in the water tank (1), the water outlet end of the pump body (62a) being connected to a diversion pipe (62a2), the water supply pipe (61a) being connected to the diversion pipe (62a2), and the bottom of the cultivation box (2) being further provided with a grid (26).

7. A peony planting and cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water supply pipe (61a) is arranged in an "S" shape in the cultivation chamber (21) to increase the contact area with the soil in the cultivation chamber (21).

8. The peony planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (6) further comprises a water absorption plate (61b) arranged at the bottom of the cultivation chamber (21); a guide column (61b1) is arranged at the bottom of the water absorption plate (61b); the guide column (61b1) passes through the water permeable hole (25) and extends below the water surface in the water tank (1); a plurality of fins (61b2) are evenly distributed on the water absorption plate (61b) for increasing the contact area with the soil; the water absorption plate (61b), the guide column (61b1) and the fins (61b2) are all made of water absorption material.

9. The peony planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation box (2) is also provided with a second groove (24) on the top, the shading assembly (4) includes a shading hood (41) that can move up and down in the second groove (24), and shading hood shading plates (42) are rotatably provided on both sides of the top of the shading hood (41), and the cultivation box (2) is also provided with a first groove (23), and the shading plate (42) can be folded and inserted into the first groove (23), and the cultivation box (2) is also vertically provided with a slide groove (22), and the shading hood (41) is also provided with a limiting screw (43), the limiting screw (43) passes through the slide groove (22) and is sleeved with a pressure ring (431), and the pressure ring (431) is also rotatably provided with a limiting nut (44), and the limiting nut (44) can press the pressure ring (431) on the cultivation box (2) to fix the shading hood (41).

10. The peony planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water level detection assembly (5) comprises a sleeve (51) vertically arranged in the water tank (1), a floating ball (52) being arranged in the sleeve (51), a through hole (511) for water to enter the sleeve (51) and float the floating ball (52) is also provided near the bottom of the sleeve (51), a support sleeve (54) is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (51), a pressure sensor (53) is arranged inside the support sleeve (54), and a moving part (55) is slidably arranged on the support sleeve (54), a reset spring (56) is sleeved on the moving part (55), one end of the reset spring (56) is connected to the top of the moving part (55), and the other end of the reset spring (56) is connected to the support sleeve (54), a drain valve (11) for draining water is also arranged on the water tank (1), and a speaker is also arranged on the water tank (1), and when the water level in the water tank (1) is too low, the speaker can emit an alarm sound.

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