Drying apparatus with monitoring function

By combining a hot air blower, a purification mechanism, and a drying quality monitoring device, the problems of impurity handling and quality monitoring in small-scale soybean drying equipment have been solved, achieving an efficient and environmentally friendly drying process and improving soybean processing efficiency and product quality.

CN119924554BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18INNER MONGOLIA UNIV FOR THE NATITIES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510423062.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing small-scale soybean drying equipment lacks an effective impurity treatment mechanism, leading to environmental pollution and health hazards. At the same time, inaccurate drying quality monitoring affects product quality and efficiency.

Method used

The system combines a hot air blower and a purification mechanism with a drying quality monitoring mechanism. Impurities are removed through hot air circulation purification and filtration components, and precise drying control is achieved using a weight detection component.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes impurities, ensures the quality of soybean drying, improves processing efficiency and product quality, reduces environmental pollution, and is suitable for drying various chemical materials, thereby improving equipment utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to drying device technical field, especially to a kind of drying device with monitoring function, including drying cabinet and cabinet door, the cabinet door is connected by hinge in the left end of drying cabinet front, still include drying quality monitoring mechanism, air diffuser, purification mechanism, first air pipe, hot air machine, second air pipe and third air pipe, drying quality monitoring mechanism fixedly connected in the left end of drying cabinet top portion;Air diffuser is fixedly connected in the lower surface of drying cabinet;Purification mechanism is fixedly connected in the right side wall top of drying cabinet;First air pipe one end is installed in the right end of drying cabinet upper surface, other end is connected with the top of purification mechanism.Not only can soybean be dried, but also the impurities generated during drying process can be directly removed, thereby avoiding subsequent filtration operation, improving the efficiency of processing, with soybean drying monitoring function, let soybean can be stored in the best drying state, ensure the consistency and high quality of final product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of drying equipment technology, and in particular to a drying equipment with monitoring function. Background Technology

[0002] In the soybean processing industry, soybean drying is a crucial step, and small processing plants and individual farmers face traditional challenges in this area. Traditional soybean drying equipment has revealed numerous problems that urgently need to be addressed in practical applications.

[0003] On the one hand, most existing small-scale drying devices lack effective impurity handling mechanisms. During the soybean drying process, hot airflow can cause impurities in the soybeans to become airborne. If these impurities are directly released into the air, they will not only cause environmental pollution but may also harm the health of operators. Moreover, complex filtration equipment is often required to purify the exhaust gas, which undoubtedly increases equipment costs and processing steps, and reduces overall processing efficiency.

[0004] On the other hand, different processing methods for soybean products require different levels of soybean drying, and the methods for monitoring soybean drying quality are relatively outdated. Typically, the determination of whether soybeans are dried properly relies solely on the operator's experience or simple sampling tests, making it difficult to achieve accurate and real-time monitoring of drying quality. This approach easily leads to over-drying or under-drying of soybeans, affecting their shelf life and the quality of the final product, and failing to ensure product consistency and high quality.

[0005] In conclusion, developing a new type of drying device that can effectively remove impurities generated during the drying process and has precise monitoring capabilities to ensure the quality of soybean drying has become an important issue that needs to be addressed in small factories and household farming. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the inability to remove impurities from soybeans and the difficulty in achieving optimal drying, this invention proposes a drying device with monitoring functions. By introducing a hot air blower and a purification mechanism, it achieves efficient and uniform drying of soybeans. At the same time, through a drying quality monitoring mechanism and a filtration component, it achieves precise control of drying quality and effective treatment of impurities in exhaust gas, thereby improving soybean processing efficiency, product quality, and resource utilization, while reducing environmental pollution.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drying device with monitoring function, comprising a drying chamber and a door, the door being hinged to the left side of the front of the drying chamber; further comprising a drying quality monitoring mechanism, a gas diffuser, a purification mechanism, a first air pipe, a hot air blower, a second air pipe, a third air pipe, and a solar panel; the drying quality monitoring mechanism being fixedly connected to the top left side of the drying chamber; the gas diffuser being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the drying chamber; the purification mechanism being fixedly connected to the top of the right side wall of the drying chamber; one end of the first air pipe being installed on the right side of the upper surface of the drying chamber, and the other end being connected to the top of the purification mechanism; the hot air blower being fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side wall of the drying chamber, absorbing gas from the purification mechanism and heating the gas; the two ends of the second air pipe being respectively installed at the bottom of the right side wall of the purification mechanism and the air inlet of the hot air blower; the two ends of the third air pipe being respectively installed at the air outlet of the hot air blower and the bottom of the gas diffuser; and the solar panel being mounted on the back of the drying chamber via a bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the purpose is to measure the weight of soybeans, monitor the dried weight of soybeans, and ensure that the soybeans are dried to their optimal state. The drying quality monitoring mechanism includes a monitoring box, an alarm light, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a weight detection component, a limiting cylinder, a limiting rod, a bracket, and a rack. The monitoring box is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the drying chamber; the alarm light is installed on the front of the monitoring box; the first rotating shaft is installed at the center of the inner cavity of the monitoring box and can rotate around its own axis through a bearing; the first gear is installed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft; the weight detection component is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the monitoring box; the limiting cylinder is vertically fixedly connected to the right end of the lower surface of the monitoring box; the limiting rod is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder and has a rectangular outer wall; the bracket is installed at the bottom end of the limiting rod and is used to place a tray containing soybeans; there are two racks, which are respectively installed at the bottom end of the weight detection component and the top end of the limiting rod, and the racks are meshed with the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, the two racks are distributed on both sides of the first gear, facing each other.

[0010] Preferably, the purpose is to adjust the amount of soybean dehydration. The weight detection component includes a piston cylinder, piston, hydraulic oil, dial housing, slide rail, positioning blind holes, dial, second rotating shaft, pointer, second gear, Bourdon tube, sector gear, connecting rod, slider, proximity switch, spring, and ball bearing. The piston cylinder is vertically fixed to the left end of the upper surface of the monitoring box. The piston is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the piston cylinder, and the bottom of the piston is connected to a rack. Hydraulic oil fills the inner cavity of the piston cylinder, and the hydraulic oil is squeezed by the upward movement of the piston. The dial housing is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the piston cylinder. A slide rail is provided on the top of the side wall of the dial housing, and several positioning blind holes are equidistantly provided along the circumferential outer edge of the front of the dial housing. The dial is installed at the front end of the inner cavity of the dial housing, and a weight unit is provided on the dial. The second rotating shaft... A bearing, capable of rotating around its own axis, is mounted at the center of the inner cavity of the watch case; a pointer and a second gear are respectively mounted at the front and rear ends of the second rotating shaft; one end of a Bourdon tube is mounted at the top of the left side wall of the piston cylinder; a sector gear is connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the watch case via a pin, and the sector gear meshes with the second gear; one end of a connecting rod is connected to the other end of the Bourdon tube via a pin, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the right end of the sector gear via a pin, thereby enabling the Bourdon tube and the sector gear to move together; a slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide rail; a proximity switch is mounted at the center of the slider, and the proximity switch is electrically connected to the alarm light; a spring and a ball are inserted from the inside to the outside of the front end of the inner cavity of the slider, and under the action of the spring force, the ball inserts into the inner cavity of the positioning blind hole to position the slider.

[0011] Preferably, when no tray is placed on the bracket, the pointer points to the zero point of the dial.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning blind hole corresponds one-to-one with the scale on the dial.

[0013] Preferably, the purification mechanism includes a purification box, a first gas collecting hood, a second gas collecting hood, a collection bucket, and a filter assembly. The purification box is fixedly connected to the top of the right side wall of the drying box, and the bottom of the right side wall of the purification box is connected to the end of the second air pipe. The first gas collecting hood and the second gas collecting hood are respectively installed at the top and bottom ends of the purification box, and the top of the first gas collecting hood is connected to the end of the first air pipe. The collection bucket is screwed to the bottom end of the second gas collecting hood and collects impurities through the collection bucket. The filter assembly is horizontally installed on the top of the right side wall of the purification box.

[0014] Preferably, with the aim of filtering out impurities and improving soybean quality, the filter assembly includes a motor, a mesh cylinder, deflectors, and gravel. The motor is installed on the top of the right side wall of the purification chamber; one end of the mesh cylinder is installed at the output end of the motor, and the other end is connected to the left inner wall of the purification chamber through a bearing; the outer wall of the mesh cylinder is infinitely close to the front and rear inner walls of the purification chamber; there are several deflectors, which are installed at equal intervals along the circumference from left to right on the inner wall of the mesh cylinder; and gravel fills the inner cavity of the mesh cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the gravel particle size is larger than the mesh diameter.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This invention uses the suction of a hot air blower to create negative pressure inside the purification chamber. Gas from the drying chamber enters the purification chamber through a first air pipe, where the gaps between the sand grains filter out flying impurities. The hot air blower then heats the gas and discharges it into the drying chamber through a third air pipe, achieving hot air circulation for drying soybeans. A motor drives the mesh drum to rotate, and a paddle lifts the sand grains. As the sand grains fall, the space increases, allowing impurities mixed in with the sand grains to fall down. The collection bucket collects the impurities, achieving impurity removal and preventing impurities from spreading into the air and polluting the environment. This invention not only dries soybeans but also directly removes impurities generated during the drying process, thus avoiding subsequent filtration operations and improving processing efficiency.

[0018] 2. This invention increases the weight of the bracket, and under the transmission of the rack and pinion and the first gear, the pressure of the piston squeezing the hydraulic oil gradually increases, causing the Bourdon tube to deform more and more. With the cooperation of the connecting rod and the sector gear, the second gear drives the pointer to rotate clockwise. The weight of the soybeans after drying is calculated based on the weight of the soybeans. The slider is moved so that the proximity switch points to the scale of the weight of the soybeans after drying on the dial. Under the push of the spring, the ball is inserted into the corresponding positioning blind hole to position the slider. As the moisture of the soybeans decreases, the weight gradually decreases, the deformation of the Bourdon tube decreases, and the pointer rotates counterclockwise. When the pointer blocks the proximity switch, the alarm light illuminates and sounds an alarm. It has a soybean drying monitoring function, allowing soybeans to be stored in the best drying state, ensuring the consistency and high quality of the final product. It can dry soybeans to different degrees according to different soybean product processing needs.

[0019] 3. This invention can also be applied to the drying of chemical products. When drying materials in small chemical plants, the purification mechanism can filter impurities and avoid pollution. The hot air circulation achieves efficient drying, eliminating the need for subsequent waste gas purification processes and improving production efficiency. Based on the strict requirements of chemical products for material dryness, the drying quality monitoring mechanism can accurately control the drying process, set standards according to product requirements, and alarm when the standards are met, reducing the defect rate and increasing economic benefits. The device has a compact structure, is easy to install and maintain, has low energy consumption, and is highly versatile. It can be adapted to the drying of various chemical materials, improving equipment utilization. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drying quality monitoring mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the drying quality monitoring mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a left-side cross-sectional view of the slider of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the purification mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a front sectional view of the purification mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a left-side cross-sectional view of the filter component of the present invention.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Drying oven; 2. Oven door; 3. Drying quality monitoring mechanism; 4. Ventilation hood; 5. Purification mechanism; 6. First air pipe; 7. Hot air blower; 8. Second air pipe; 9. Third air pipe; 10. Solar panel; 31. Monitoring box; 32. Alarm light; 33. First rotating shaft; 34. First gear; 35. Weight detection component; 36. Limiting cylinder; 37. Limiting rod; 38. Bracket; 39. Rack; 351. Piston cylinder; 352. Piston; 353. Hydraulic oil; 354. Case; 355. 356. Slide rail; 357. Positioning blind hole; 358. Dial; 359. Second rotating shaft; 350. Pointer; 3510. Second gear; 3511. Bourdon tube; 3512. Sector gear; 3513. Connecting rod; 3514. Slider; 3515. Proximity switch; 3516. Spring; 3517. Ball bearing; 51. Purification box; 52. First gas collection hood; 53. Second gas collection hood; 54. Collection bucket; 55. Filter assembly; 551. Motor; 552. Mesh tube; 553. Paddle; 554. Gravel. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] This invention provides a technical solution: a drying device with monitoring function, such as... Figures 1-8As shown, the device includes a drying chamber 1 and a door 2. The door 2 is hinged to the left side of the front of the drying chamber 1. A drying quality monitoring mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the drying chamber 1. A ventilation hood 4 is installed on the lower surface of the drying chamber 1 to discharge hot air. A purification mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side wall of the drying chamber 1. One end of a first air pipe 6 is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the drying chamber 1, and the other end of the first air pipe 6 is connected to the top of the purification mechanism 5. A hot air blower 7 is installed at the bottom of the right side wall of the drying chamber 1. A hot air blower 7 is installed at the bottom of the right side wall of the purification mechanism 5. One end of the second air pipe 8 is connected to the top of the hot air blower 7. The hot air blower 7 can absorb the gas in the purification mechanism 5 and heat the gas. The air outlet of the hot air blower 7 is connected to the bottom of the gas diffuser hood 4 through the third air pipe 9. The back of the drying box 1 is equipped with a solar panel 10 through a bracket. The bracket is an adjustable bracket that can adjust the angle and direction of the solar panel 10 to facilitate the absorption of sunlight by the solar panel 10. The solar panel 10 can provide power to the device, making it more convenient for small factories and farmers to use.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the drying quality monitoring mechanism 3 further includes a monitoring box 31 fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the drying chamber 1. An alarm light 32 is installed on the front of the monitoring box 31, illuminating when powered on to alert workers that the soybean drying is complete. A first rotating shaft 33, capable of rotating around its own axis, is mounted at the center of the inner cavity of the monitoring box 31 via a bearing. A first gear 34 is mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 33. A weight detection component 35 is installed at the left end of the upper surface of the monitoring box 31, and a weight detection component 35 is vertically mounted at the right end of the lower surface of the monitoring box 31. The limiting cylinder 36 has a limiting rod 37 that can slide up and down inserted into its inner cavity. A bracket 38 is installed at the bottom of the limiting rod 37. The inner side of the bracket 38 is used to store and place a tray for soybeans. A rack 39 is installed at the top of the limiting rod 37 and the bottom of the weight detection component 35. The rack 39 is meshed with the first gear 34. The outer wall of the limiting rod 37 is rectangular to prevent the rack 39 from rotating. The two racks 39 are distributed on both sides of the first gear 34, and under the transmission of the first gear 34, the two racks 39 can move in opposite directions.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the weight detection assembly 35 further includes a piston cylinder 351 vertically mounted on the left end of the upper surface of the monitoring box 31. A piston 352 capable of sliding up and down is inserted into the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 351. The bottom of the piston 352 is connected to a rack 39. The inner cavity of the piston cylinder 351 is filled with hydraulic oil 353. Under the gravity of the bracket 38 and the limiting rod 37, the right rack 39 descends, causing the left rack 39 to drive the piston 352 to squeeze the hydraulic oil 353 upward, increasing the pressure of the hydraulic oil 353. A dial indicator 354 is installed on the top of the outer wall of the piston cylinder 351. A slide rail 355 is provided. Positioning blind holes 356 are equidistantly spaced along the outer edge of the front of the watch case 354. A dial 357 is installed at the front end of the inner cavity of the watch case 354, and a weight unit is set on the dial 357. A second rotating shaft 358, capable of rotating around its own axis, is installed at the center of the inner cavity of the watch case 354 via a bearing. A pointer 359 and a second gear 3510 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the second rotating shaft 358. When the right rack 39 only bears the weight of the bracket 38 and the limiting rod 37, the pointer 359 points to the zero point on the dial 357, achieving the purpose of zeroing. The piston cylinder 351 has a top edge on the left side wall. One end of the Bourdon tube 3511 is connected to a sector gear 3512, which meshes with the second gear 3510, via a pin to the rear side of the inner cavity of the dial 357. The other end of the Bourdon tube 3511 is connected to one end of a connecting rod 3513 via a pin. The other end of the connecting rod 3513 is connected to the right end of the sector gear 3512 via a pin. The Bourdon tube 3511 gradually deforms due to the increased pressure of the hydraulic oil 353, which in turn causes the connecting rod 3513 to pull the sector gear 3512 to rotate counterclockwise. This causes the second gear 3510 to drive the pointer 359 to rotate clockwise. The pointer 359 points to the dial 357. The scale on 57 indicates the current weight of the soybeans on the bracket 38. A slider 3514 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide rail 355. A proximity switch 3515, which is electrically connected to the alarm light 32, is installed at the center of the slider 3514. A spring 3516 and a ball bearing 3517 are inserted from the inside to the outside of the inner side of the inner cavity of the slider 3514. Under the elastic force of the spring 3516, the ball bearing 3517 is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning blind hole 356 to position the slider 3514. The positioning blind hole 356 corresponds one-to-one with the scale on the dial 357, and the position of the proximity switch 3515 can be adjusted according to the scale on the dial 357.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the purification mechanism 5 further includes a purification box 51 fixedly connected to the top of the right side wall of the drying box 1. The bottom of the right side wall of the purification box 51 is connected to the end of the second air pipe 8. A first gas collecting hood 52 and a second gas collecting hood 53 are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the purification box 51. The top of the first gas collecting hood 52 is connected to the end of the first air pipe 6. A collection bucket 54 is screwed to the bottom of the second gas collecting hood 53. Impurities are collected through the collection bucket 54. A filter assembly 55 is horizontally installed on the top of the right side wall of the purification box 51.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the filter assembly 55 further includes a motor 551 installed on the top of the right side wall of the purification box 51. One end of the mesh cylinder 552 is installed at the output end of the motor 551. The other end of the mesh cylinder 552 is installed on the left inner wall of the purification box 51 via a bearing. The outer wall of the mesh cylinder 552 is infinitely close to the front and rear inner walls of the purification box 51. Several paddles 553 are installed equidistantly along the circumference from left to right on the inner wall of the mesh cylinder 552. The inner cavity of the mesh cylinder 552 is filled with gravel 554, which filters impurities through the gaps between the gravel 554. The particle size of the gravel 554 is larger than the aperture of the mesh cylinder 552 to prevent the gravel 554 from escaping from the mesh cylinder 552.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] Step 1: Place the tray containing soybeans on the rack 38, close the door 2, and the gas in the purification box 51 is absorbed by the suction of the hot air blower 7 and heated. The gas is discharged from bottom to top into the drying box 1 through the gas diffuser 4. The hot air flows in the drying box 1 to dry the soybeans and remove the moisture from the soybeans.

[0037] Step two: Gas enters the purification chamber 51 through the first gas pipe 6. Impurities raised in the drying chamber 1 pass through the mesh of the screen cylinder 552 and the gaps between the sand and gravel 554 to filter the impurities. The impurities are blocked by the sand and gravel 554. After purification, the gas is heated by the hot air blower 7 to remove impurities and prevent them from spreading into the air and polluting the environment. This not only dries soybeans but also removes impurities generated during the drying process, thus avoiding subsequent filtration operations and improving processing efficiency.

[0038] When it is necessary to remove impurities from the gravel 554, the motor 551 drives the screen cylinder 552 to rotate. Under the action of the paddle 553, the gravel 554 rises a certain distance and then falls, causing the gravel 554 to roll in the screen cylinder 552, widening the gap between the gravel 554 in the screen cylinder 552. Impurities can fall out from the gaps in the screen cylinder 552 and important impurities are collected through the collection bucket 54.

[0039] Step 3: Before drying, the weight of the soybeans causes the limit rod 37 to drive the rack 39 to descend. Under the transmission of the rack 39 and the first gear 34, the piston 352 moves upward and squeezes the hydraulic oil 353. The pressure of the Bourdon tube 3511 increases, causing the cross-section to become rounded and undergo elastic deformation. As a result, the bending degree of the Bourdon tube 3511 decreases. The Bourdon tube 3511 pulls the sector gear 3512 to rotate counterclockwise through the connecting rod 3513, which in turn causes the second gear 3510 to drive the pointer 359 to rotate clockwise. The scale on the dial 357 pointed to by the pointer 359 is the weight of the soybeans. The weight of the soybeans after drying is calculated based on the soybean water content. The sliding slider 3514 moves on the slide rail 355 until it approaches the switch 3515 at the soybean drying scale on the dial 357. Under the elastic force of the spring 3516, the ball 3517 is pushed to insert into the corresponding positioning blind hole 356 to position the slider 3514 after moving.

[0040] As the moisture content of the soybeans decreases, their weight gradually decreases. The pressure of the rack 39 pressing the piston 352 also gradually decreases, which in turn causes the hydraulic oil 353 pressure to gradually decrease. The Bourdon tube 3511 gradually returns to its original state. At the same time, the sector gear 3512 and the second gear 3510 drive the pointer 359 to rotate counterclockwise. When the pointer 359 blocks the proximity switch 3515, the proximity switch 3515 energizes the alarm light 32 to illuminate, reminding the staff that the soybeans have been dried and improving the quality of soybean drying.

[0041] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device with monitoring function, comprising a drying chamber (1) and a door (2), wherein the door (2) is hinged to the left end of the front of the drying chamber (1), characterized in that, The drying device with monitoring function also includes: The drying quality monitoring device (3) is fixedly connected to the top left end of the drying box (1); A ventilation hood (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the drying box (1); The purification mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side wall of the drying oven (1); The first air pipe (6) is installed at one end on the right end of the upper surface of the drying box (1) and the other end is connected to the top of the purification mechanism (5); A hot air blower (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side wall of the drying box (1). The hot air blower (7) absorbs the gas in the purification mechanism (5) and heats the gas. The second air pipe (8) is installed at both ends at the bottom of the right side wall of the purification mechanism (5) and the air inlet of the hot air blower (7); The third air pipe (9) is installed at both ends of the air outlet of the hot air blower (7) and the bottom of the air diffuser (4); A solar panel (10) is mounted on the back of the drying box (1) via a bracket; The drying quality monitoring agency (3) includes: The monitoring box (31) is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the drying oven (1); An alarm light (32) is installed on the front of the monitoring box (31); The first rotating shaft (33) is installed at the center of the inner cavity of the monitoring box (31) and can rotate around its own axis through a bearing; The first gear (34) is mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (33); The weight detection component (35) is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the monitoring box (31); The limiting cylinder (36) is vertically fixed to the right end of the lower surface of the monitoring box (31); The limiting rod (37) is able to slide up and down and is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder (36). The outer wall of the limiting rod (37) is rectangular. The bracket (38) is installed at the bottom of the limiting rod (37) and the tray containing soybeans is placed by the bracket (38); Two racks (39) are installed at the bottom of the weight detection component (35) and the top of the limiting rod (37), respectively. The racks (39) are meshed with the first gear (34), and the two racks (39) are distributed on both sides of the first gear (34) from left to right. The weight detection component (35) includes: The piston cylinder (351) is vertically fixed to the left end of the upper surface of the monitoring box (31); The piston (352) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (351), and the bottom of the piston (352) is connected to the rack (39); Hydraulic oil (353) is filled in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (351), and the piston (352) moves upward to squeeze the hydraulic oil (353). The watch case (354) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the piston cylinder (351). A slide (355) is provided on the top of the side wall of the watch case (354). Several positioning blind holes (356) are provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer edge of the front of the watch case (354). The slider (3514) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide rail (355); A proximity switch (3515) is installed at the center of the slider (3514), and the proximity switch (3515) is electrically connected to the alarm light (32); Spring (3516) and ball (3517) are inserted from the inside to the outside into the front end of the inner cavity of the slider (3514). Under the elastic force of spring (3516), ball (3517) is inserted into the inner cavity of positioning blind hole (356) to position slider (3514). The weight detection component (35) also includes: The dial (357) is installed at the front end of the inner cavity of the case (354), and a weight unit is provided on the dial (357). The positioning blind hole (356) corresponds one-to-one with the scale on the dial (357). The second rotating shaft (358) is mounted at the center of the inner cavity of the watch case (354) and is rotatable around its own axis via a bearing; The pointer (359) and the second gear (3510) are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the second rotating shaft (358). When no tray is placed on the bracket (38), the pointer (359) points to the zero point of the dial (357). Bourdon tube (3511), one end of which is installed on the top of the left side wall of the piston cylinder (351); A sector gear (3512) is connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the watch case (354) by a pin, and the sector gear (3512) meshes with the second gear (3510); One end of the connecting rod (3513) is connected to the other end of the Bourdon tube (3511) by a pin, and the other end of the connecting rod (3513) is connected to the right end of the sector gear (3512) by a pin. The Bourdon tube (3511) and the sector gear (3512) are linked by the connecting rod (3513).

2. The drying device with monitoring function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The purification mechanism (5) includes: The purification box (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side wall of the drying box (1), and the bottom of the right side wall of the purification box (51) is connected to the end of the second air pipe (8). The first gas collecting hood (52) and the second gas collecting hood (53) are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the purification box (51), and the top of the first gas collecting hood (52) is connected to the end of the first air pipe (6); The collection bucket (54) is screwed to the bottom of the second gas collecting hood (53) and impurities are collected through the collection bucket (54); The filter assembly (55) is horizontally installed on the top of the right side wall of the purification box (51).

3. A drying device with monitoring function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter assembly (55) includes: The motor (551) is installed on the top right side wall of the purification box (51); The mesh tube (552) is installed at one end of the output end of the motor (551) and the other end is connected to the left inner wall of the purification box (51) through a bearing. The outer wall of the mesh tube (552) is infinitely close to the front and rear inner walls of the purification box (51). Several paddles (553) are installed equidistantly from left to right along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the mesh cylinder (552); Gravel (554) is filled into the inner cavity of the mesh cylinder (552).

4. A drying device with monitoring function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The gravel (554) has a larger particle size than the mesh tube (552).

Citation Information

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