Mixing and conveying mechanism for rubber roller production and forming
By designing a mixing and conveying mechanism including a storage ring, a feed screw and a stirring assembly, the problem of the existing rubber roller raw material separation and the feed material separation is solved, efficient rubber roller molding is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510339160.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The mixing and feeding of existing rubber roller raw materials is carried out separately, resulting in inefficient molding and waste of time.
A mixed feeding mechanism for producing and forming rubber rollers is designed, including a support plate, feeding barrel, feeding ring, driving assembly and stirring assembly. Through intermittent rotating storage ring and rotating feeding screw, batch mixing and conveying of rubber roller raw materials is realized.
The batch mixing of rubber roller raw materials is realized, the mixing and conveying effect is improved, the forming time of rubber rollers is shortened, and the production forming efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN119928097A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rubber roller production, in particular to a mixed material feeding mechanism for rubber roller production and molding. Background Art
[0002] Rubber rollers are an important industrial accessory, widely used in printing, packaging, textile, rubber, plastic and other industries. Rubber rollers are mainly made of polymer materials and have excellent elasticity and wear resistance. When rubber rollers are produced and molded, the various raw materials that make up the rubber rollers need to be mixed in advance, and then the mixed raw materials are transported to the molding mold using a feeding mechanism. The mixed raw materials are heated to a molten state when passing through the conveying mechanism. The molten raw materials enter the molding mold and are molded into rubber roller products.
[0003] It can be seen that the existing mixing and feeding of rubber roller raw materials are carried out separately, and a lot of time is easily wasted in the connection between the two processes of mixing and feeding of rubber roller raw materials, thereby affecting the molding efficiency of the entire rubber roller. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a mixing feeding mechanism for the production and molding of rubber rollers.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mixing and feeding mechanism for producing rubber rollers, comprising a support plate, a feeding cylinder, a material storage ring, a first driving component, a second driving component, a feeding screw and a stirring component.
[0007] The feeding cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the support plate, a feeding port is provided on the upper part of one end of the feeding cylinder, and a mixing chamber is provided inside the feeding cylinder below the feeding port.
[0008] The material storage ring is rotatably arranged outside the material delivery cylinder, and a plurality of material storage cavities are opened inside the material storage ring, and the plurality of material storage cavities are distributed in an annular manner with respect to the material storage ring.
[0009] One end of the feeding screw extends to the outside of the feeding cylinder, and the other end extends to the inside of the feeding cylinder and is distributed along the length direction of the feeding cylinder.
[0010] The first drive assembly and the second drive assembly are mounted on the upper portion of the support plate. The first drive assembly is used to drive the feed screw to rotate.
[0011] The second driving assembly is used to drive the material storage ring to rotate intermittently, so that the plurality of material storage cavities are connected to the material feed port in sequence.
[0012] The stirring component is arranged inside the mixing cavity, and is used for stirring various rubber roller raw materials entering the mixing cavity through the feed port.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention: the feeding screw includes a second rotating shaft and a spiral blade,
[0014] One end of the second rotating shaft extends from the end of the feeding cylinder to the outside of the feeding cylinder, and the other end extends to the inside of the feeding cylinder. The spiral blade is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the second rotating shaft located inside the feeding cylinder. A second support is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support plate.
[0015] The first driving assembly includes a transmission belt, a first pulley, a first rotating shaft, a motor and a second pulley.
[0016] The motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second support, the first rotating shaft is mounted on the output end of the motor, the first pulley is fixedly arranged outside the first rotating shaft, the second pulley is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the second rotating shaft located outside the feeding barrel, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by the transmission belt.
[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention: a ring plate is fixedly provided at the end of the storage ring.
[0018] The second driving assembly includes an outer gear ring and an incomplete gear.
[0019] The outer gear ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the ring plate, and the incomplete gear is fixedly arranged outside the first rotating shaft and can be intermittently meshed with the outer gear ring.
[0020] As a further improvement of the present invention: the stirring assembly includes a plurality of first stirring rods,
[0021] A plurality of the first stirring rods are arranged at one end of the spiral blade and are movably matched with the second rotating shaft. A third driving assembly is also arranged on the upper part of the support plate.
[0022] After the first stirring rods have finished stirring and mixing the rubber roller raw materials inside the mixing chamber, the third driving assembly is used to drive the first stirring rods to move along the second rotating shaft, so that the first stirring rods are spliced into a spiral plate connected to one end of the spiral blade.
[0023] As a further improvement of the present invention: a channel is provided inside the second rotating shaft, a spiral groove is provided on the side wall of the second rotating shaft, and the rotation direction of the spiral groove is consistent with the rotation direction of the spiral blade.
[0024] A plurality of slide plates corresponding to the plurality of first stirring rods are slidably arranged inside the channel, the plurality of slide plates are spaced apart along the length direction of the second rotating shaft, two adjacent groups of slide plates are connected by a second elastic member, the second elastic member is used to provide elastic support for the slide plates, one end of the plurality of stirring rods extends from the spiral groove to the inside of the channel and is correspondingly connected to the plurality of slide plates, and the other end extends to the outside of the second rotating shaft, and a bracket plate is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support plate.
[0025] The third driving assembly includes a connecting plate, a resisting rod and a sliding rod.
[0026] One end of the slide bar extends from one end of the second shaft located outside the feed cylinder to the inside of the channel and is telescopically matched with the second shaft, and the other end extends to the outside of the second shaft and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. One end of the abutment bar is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other end abuts against the side wall of the bracket plate. The abutment bar, the connecting plate and the slide bar form a Z-shaped structure.
[0027] An arc-shaped protrusion is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bracket plate, and the arc-shaped protrusion is located on the rotation path of the abutment rod.
[0028] As a further improvement of the present invention: a ring seat is fixedly provided on the outside of the second rotating shaft, and the ring seat is connected to the connecting plate via a first elastic member, and the first elastic member is used to provide elastic support for the connecting plate.
[0029] As a further improvement of the present invention: a strip-shaped guide protrusion is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the slide rod along the length direction, and a guide groove matching with the strip-shaped guide protrusion is opened on the inner wall of the second rotating shaft.
[0030] As a further improvement of the present invention: two adjacent groups of the first stirring rods are connected via a flexible shielding layer, and the flexible shielding layer is located inside the spiral groove to shield and seal the spiral groove.
[0031] As a further improvement of the present invention: the flexible shielding layer is a cloth layer or a rubber layer.
[0032] As a further improvement of the present invention: the stirring assembly further includes a plurality of second stirring rods,
[0033] A plurality of the second stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft and are located inside the mixing chamber. The plurality of the second stirring rods and the plurality of the first stirring rods form a dense stirring rod group.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0035] In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is necessary to mix and feed various raw materials constituting the rubber roller, the various rubber roller raw materials can be placed in a plurality of storage chambers respectively, and then the feeding screw is driven to rotate by the first driving component, and the storage ring is driven to rotate intermittently by the second driving component. When the storage ring rotates intermittently, the plurality of storage chambers can be driven to rotate to the top of the feed port in sequence and then communicate with the feed port in sequence, so that part of the rubber roller raw materials in the plurality of storage chambers enter the mixing chamber in sequence through the feed port. After the rubber roller raw materials in all the storage chambers partially enter the mixing chamber, the rubber roller raw materials are stirred by the stirring component, so that various The rubber roller raw materials are mixed with each other, and the mixed rubber roller raw materials are conveyed by a rotating feeding screw; as the storage ring rotates intermittently again, part of the rubber roller raw materials in several storage chambers are again introduced into the mixing chamber through the feed port in sequence, and the stirring component stirs and mixes the rubber roller raw materials again, and the feeding screw conveys the mixed rubber roller raw materials again. In this way, batch mixing and conveying of various rubber roller raw materials can be achieved, thereby improving the mixing and conveying effect of various rubber roller raw materials. Compared with the existing technology, it can integrate the mixing and feeding of rubber roller raw materials, thereby shortening the rubber roller forming time and improving the rubber roller production forming efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mixed feeding mechanism for rubber roller production and molding Figure 1 ;
[0037] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mixed feeding mechanism for rubber roller production and molding Figure 2 ;
[0038] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding screw in a mixing feeding mechanism for producing and molding a rubber roller;
[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle A area;
[0040] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle B area;
[0041] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the middle C area;
[0042] Figure 7 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the D area in the middle;
[0043] In the figure: 10-support plate, 101-first support, 102-support plate, 103-arc-shaped protrusion, 104-second support, 20-feeding cylinder, 201-feeding port, 202-mixing chamber, 30-storage ring, 301-storage chamber, 302-ring plate, 40-first drive assembly, 401-transmission belt, 402-first pulley, 403-first rotating shaft, 404-motor, 405-second pulley, 50-second drive assembly, 501- Outer gear ring, 502-incomplete gear, 60-feeding screw, 601-second rotating shaft, 602-spiral blade, 603-ring seat, 604-first elastic member, 70-stirring assembly, 701-first stirring rod, 702-second stirring rod, 703-flexible shielding layer, 704-slide plate, 705-second elastic member, 80-third driving assembly, 801-connecting plate, 802-resistance rod, 803-slide rod, 804-strip guide protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0045] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0048] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 3The present embodiment provides a mixing and feeding mechanism for producing and forming a rubber roller, comprising a support plate 10, a feeding barrel 20, a storage ring 30, a first drive assembly 40, a second drive assembly 50, a feeding screw 60 and a stirring assembly 70. The feeding barrel 20 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the support plate 10, a feeding port 201 is provided on the upper part of one end of the feeding barrel 20, a mixing chamber 202 is provided inside the feeding barrel 20 below the feeding port 201, the storage ring 30 is rotatably arranged outside the feeding barrel 20, a plurality of storage chambers 301 are provided inside the storage ring 30, and the plurality of storage chambers 301 are distributed in an annular manner with respect to the storage ring 30. One end of the feed screw 60 extends to the outside of the feed barrel 20, and the other end extends to the inside of the feed barrel 20 and is distributed along the length direction of the feed barrel 20. The first drive assembly 40 and the second drive assembly 50 are installed on the upper part of the support plate 10. The first drive assembly 40 is used to drive the feed screw 60 to rotate, and the second drive assembly 50 is used to drive the storage ring 30 to rotate intermittently, so that several of the storage chambers 301 are connected with the feed port 201 in sequence. The stirring assembly 70 is arranged inside the mixing chamber 202, and is used to stir various rubber roller raw materials entering the mixing chamber 202 through the feed port 201.
[0049] When it is necessary to mix and feed various raw materials constituting the rubber roller, various rubber roller raw materials can be placed in a plurality of storage chambers 301 respectively, and then the feeding screw 60 is driven to rotate by the first driving component 40, and the storage ring 30 is driven to rotate intermittently by the second driving component 50. When the storage ring 30 rotates intermittently, the plurality of storage chambers 301 can be driven to rotate to the top of the feed port 201 in sequence and then communicate with the feed port 201 in sequence, so that part of the rubber roller raw materials in the plurality of storage chambers 301 enters the mixing chamber 202 in sequence through the feed port 201. When the rubber roller raw materials in all the storage chambers 301 partially enter the mixing chamber 202, The rubber roller raw materials are stirred by the stirring component 70, so that the various rubber roller raw materials in the mixing chamber 202 are mixed with each other, and the mixed rubber roller raw materials are transported by the rotating feeding screw 60; as the storage ring 30 rotates intermittently again, part of the rubber roller raw materials in the storage chambers 301 are again introduced into the mixing chamber 202 through the feed port 201 in sequence, the stirring component 70 stirs and mixes the rubber roller raw materials again, and the feeding screw 60 transports the mixed rubber roller raw materials again, so that the various rubber roller raw materials can be mixed and transported in batches, thereby improving the mixing and conveying effect of the various rubber roller raw materials.
[0050] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5In one embodiment, the feeding screw 60 includes a second rotating shaft 601 and a spiral blade 602, one end of the second rotating shaft 601 extends from the end of the feeding cylinder 20 to the outside of the feeding cylinder 20, and the other end extends to the inside of the feeding cylinder 20, the spiral blade 602 is fixedly arranged on the shaft body of the second rotating shaft 601 located inside the feeding cylinder 20, and a second support 104 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support plate 10, the first driving assembly 40 includes a transmission belt 401, a first pulley 402, a first rotating shaft 403, a motor 404 and a second pulley 405, the motor 404 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second support 104, the first rotating shaft 403 is installed at the output end of the motor 404, the first pulley 402 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the first rotating shaft 403, the second pulley 405 is fixedly arranged on the shaft body of the second rotating shaft 601 located outside the feeding cylinder 20, and the first pulley 402 and the second pulley 405 are connected through the transmission belt 401.
[0051] The motor 404 drives the first rotating shaft 403 to rotate, and then drives the first pulley 402 to rotate. When the first pulley 402 rotates, the transmission belt 401 and the second pulley 405 drive the second rotating shaft 601 to rotate. When the second rotating shaft 601 rotates, it drives the spiral blade 602 to rotate inside the feeding barrel 20, thereby transporting the mixed rubber roller raw materials.
[0052] See also Figure 1 as well as Figure 4 In one embodiment, a ring plate 302 is fixedly provided at the end of the storage ring 30, and the second driving assembly 50 includes an outer ring gear 501 and an incomplete gear 502, wherein the outer ring gear 501 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the ring plate 302, and the incomplete gear 502 is fixedly provided on the outside of the first rotating shaft 403 and can intermittently mesh with the outer ring gear 501.
[0053] While the motor 404 drives the first rotating shaft 403 to rotate and then drives the second rotating shaft 601 and the spiral blade 602 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 403 can also drive the incomplete gear 502 to rotate. During the rotation process, the incomplete gear 502 intermittently meshes with the outer gear ring 501, thereby driving the ring plate 302 to rotate intermittently. The intermittent rotation of the ring plate 302 drives the storage ring 30 to rotate intermittently around the feeding cylinder 20, so as to rotate the plurality of storage chambers 301 to the upper position in sequence, so that the plurality of storage chambers 301 are connected with the feeding port 201 in sequence. When a certain When the group storage chamber 301 is connected with the feed port 201, part of the rubber roller raw materials stored therein enter the mixing chamber 202 through the feed port 201. As part of the rubber roller raw materials in several storage chambers 301 enter the mixing chamber 202, the stirring component 70 stirs and mixes the various rubber roller raw materials in the mixing chamber 202. After the rubber roller raw materials in all the storage chambers 301 are partially entered into the mixing chamber 202, and after the stirring component 70 has finished stirring and mixing the various rubber roller raw materials, the rotating spiral blade 602 transports the rubber roller raw materials.
[0054] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 5 In one embodiment, the stirring assembly 70 includes a plurality of first stirring rods 701, which are arranged at one end of the spiral blade 602 and movably cooperate with the second rotating shaft 601. A third driving assembly 80 is also arranged on the upper part of the support plate 10. After the plurality of first stirring rods 701 complete stirring and mixing the rubber roller raw materials inside the mixing chamber 202, the third driving assembly 80 is used to drive the plurality of first stirring rods 701 to move along the second rotating shaft 601, so that the plurality of first stirring rods 701 are spliced into a spiral plate connected to one end of the spiral blade 602.
[0055] Initially, the plurality of first stirring rods 701 are away from each other on the second rotating shaft 601. As the motor 404 drives the second rotating shaft 601 and the spiral blade 602 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 601 drives the plurality of first stirring rods 701 to rotate inside the mixing chamber 202, and then stirs the rubber roller raw materials entering the mixing chamber 202, so that various rubber roller raw materials are mixed. After the rubber roller raw materials in the plurality of storage chambers 301 partially enter the mixing chamber 202, the plurality of first stirring rods 701 complete stirring and mixing the rubber roller raw materials. At this time, the third driving assembly 80 is used to drive the plurality of first stirring rods 701 to move along the second rotating shaft 601, so that the plurality of first stirring rods 701 away from each other are closed with each other and form a spiral plate connected to one end of the spiral blade 602. As the second rotating shaft 601 continues to rotate, the spiral plate is driven to rotate. When the spiral plate rotates, the mixed rubber roller raw materials are pushed to the spiral blade 602, and then the spiral blade 602 continues to push, thereby completing the feeding purpose of the rubber roller raw materials.
[0056] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 In one embodiment, a channel is provided inside the second rotating shaft 601, a spiral groove is provided on the side wall of the second rotating shaft 601, the rotation direction of the spiral groove is consistent with the rotation direction of the spiral blade 602, a plurality of slide plates 704 corresponding to the plurality of first stirring rods 701 are slidably provided inside the channel, the plurality of slide plates 704 are spaced apart along the length direction of the second rotating shaft 601, two adjacent groups of slide plates 704 are connected by a second elastic member 705, the second elastic member 705 is used to provide elastic support for the slide plates 704, one end of the plurality of stirring rods 701 extends from the spiral groove to the inside of the channel and is correspondingly connected to the plurality of slide plates 704, and the other end extends to the outside of the second rotating shaft 601, and the upper portion of the support plate 10 is also fixed A bracket plate 102 is provided, and the third driving component 80 includes a connecting plate 801, a resistance rod 802 and a sliding rod 803. One end of the sliding rod 803 extends from one end of the second rotating shaft 601 located outside the feeding barrel 20 to the inside of the channel and is telescopically matched with the second rotating shaft 601, and the other end extends to the outside of the second rotating shaft 601 and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 802. One end of the resistance rod 802 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 801, and the other end is abutted against the side wall of the bracket plate 102. The resistance rod 802, the connecting plate 802 and the sliding rod 803 form a Z-shaped structure. An arc-shaped protrusion 103 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the bracket plate 102, and the arc-shaped protrusion 103 is located on the rotation path of the resistance rod 802.
[0057] When the motor 404 drives the first rotating shaft 403 to rotate and then drives the second rotating shaft 601 and the spiral blade 602 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 601 can also drive the sliding rod 803 to rotate synchronously, and the sliding rod 803 drives the connecting plate 801 and the contact rod 802 to rotate. When the rubber roller materials in the plurality of storage chambers 301 partially enter the mixing chamber 202, the plurality of first stirring rods 701 complete the mixing of the rubber roller materials. At this time, the contact rod 802 acts on one end of the arc-shaped protrusion 103 and is pushed by the arc-shaped protrusion 103. The contact rod 802 drives the sliding rod 803 through the connecting plate 801 so that the sliding rod 803 moves toward the inside of the second rotating shaft 601. The sliding rod 80 The group of slide plates 704 at the edge is pressed to drive the plurality of slide plates 704 to approach each other. At this time, the second elastic member 705 is compressed. When the plurality of slide plates 704 approach each other, the plurality of first stirring rods 701 are driven to approach each other. The plurality of first stirring rods 701 slide along the inner part of the spiral groove and then stick to each other to form a spiral plate. The spiral plate is connected with one end of the spiral blade 602. The subsequent rotation of the second rotating shaft 601 drives the spiral plate to rotate. The spiral plate is used to push the mixed part of the rubber roller raw material toward the spiral blade 602. The spiral blade 602 pushes the mixed part of the rubber roller raw material out of the end of the feeding barrel 20, thereby achieving the purpose of feeding part of the rubber roller raw material.
[0058] See also Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 In one embodiment, a ring seat 603 is fixedly provided on the outside of the second rotating shaft 601 , and the ring seat 603 is connected to the connecting plate 801 via a first elastic member 604 , and the first elastic member 604 is used to provide elastic support for the connecting plate 801 .
[0059] When the resistance rod 802 acts on the arc-shaped protrusion 103 and pushes the sliding rod 803 to move toward the inside of the second rotating shaft 601, the first elastic member 604 is compressed by force; after the feeding of the current part of the rubber roller raw material is completed, the resistance rod 802 slides away from the other end of the arc-shaped protrusion 103. At this time, the first elastic member 604 pushes the connecting plate 801 and drives the sliding rod 803 to move toward the outside of the second rotating shaft 601. The resistance rod 802 abuts against the side wall of the bracket plate 103 again and slides along the side wall of the bracket plate 103. When the sliding rod 803 moves toward the outside of the second rotating shaft 601, the second elastic members 705 push the slide plates 704 to move the slide plates 704 away from each other, thereby driving the first stirring rods 701 away from each other, realizing the resetting of the first stirring rods 701, and then continuing to stir and mix the rubber roller raw materials that subsequently enter the mixing chamber 202.
[0060] See also Figure 5In one embodiment, a strip-shaped guide protrusion 804 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the slide rod 803 along the length direction, and a guide groove (not shown in the figure) matching with the strip-shaped guide protrusion 804 is opened on the inner wall of the second rotating shaft 601.
[0061] Through the cooperation of the strip guide protrusion 804 and the guide groove, when the motor 404 drives the second rotating shaft 601 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 601 can smoothly drive the sliding rod 803 to rotate synchronously, and then drive the connecting plate 801 and the resistance rod 802 to rotate synchronously, so that the resistance rod 802 can act on the arc protrusion 103 and then be pushed by the arc protrusion 103 to drive the sliding rod 803 to move toward the inside of the second rotating shaft 601, and then press the slide plate 704 so that the first stirring rods 701 are attached to each other.
[0062] See also Figure 7 In one embodiment, two adjacent groups of the first stirring rods 701 are connected by a flexible shielding layer 703, and the flexible shielding layer 703 is located inside the spiral groove to shield and seal the spiral groove, thereby preventing the rubber roller raw material from entering the channel inside the second rotating shaft 601 from the spiral groove during the stirring process, thereby avoiding the sliding plate 704 from getting stuck.
[0063] In one embodiment, the flexible shielding layer 703 may be a cloth layer or a rubber layer, which is not limited here.
[0064] In one embodiment, the first elastic member 604 and the second elastic member 705 may be springs or metal springs, which are not limited herein.
[0065] See also Figure 3 In one embodiment, the stirring assembly 70 further includes a plurality of second stirring rods 702, which are fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 601 and located inside the mixing chamber 202, and the plurality of second stirring rods 702 and the plurality of first stirring rods 701 form a dense stirring rod group.
[0066] When the second rotating shaft 601 rotates, the second stirring rods 702 can be driven to rotate synchronously. The second stirring rods 702 cooperate with the first stirring rods 701 to fully stir the rubber roller raw materials entering the mixing chamber 202, thereby improving the mixing effect of the rubber roller raw materials.
[0067] In one embodiment, a sealing plate is detachably provided in each group of the storage cavities 301. By providing the sealing plate, when a group of storage cavities 301 rotates to a downward position following the storage ring 30, the sealing plate can seal the rubber roller raw material inside the group of storage cavities 301 to prevent the rubber roller raw material from leaking from the storage cavities 301.
[0068] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, a plurality of first supports 101 for supporting the feeding cylinder 20 are fixedly disposed on the upper portion of the support plate 10 .
[0069] In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is necessary to mix and feed various raw materials constituting the rubber roller, the various rubber roller raw materials can be placed in a plurality of storage chambers 301 respectively, and then the feeding screw 60 is driven to rotate by the first driving component 40, and the storage ring 30 is driven to rotate intermittently by the second driving component 50. When the storage ring 30 rotates intermittently, the plurality of storage chambers 301 can be driven to rotate to the top of the feed port 201 in sequence and then communicate with the feed port 201 in sequence, so that part of the rubber roller raw materials in the plurality of storage chambers 301 enters the mixing chamber 202 in sequence through the feed port 201. After the rubber roller raw materials in all the storage chambers 301 partially enter the mixing chamber 202, the stirring component 70 is used to stir the rubber roller raw materials. The various rubber roller raw materials inside the mixing chamber 202 are mixed with each other, and the mixed rubber roller raw materials are conveyed by the rotating feeding screw 60; as the storage ring 30 rotates intermittently again, part of the rubber roller raw materials inside the storage chambers 301 are again introduced into the mixing chamber 202 through the feed port 201 in sequence, the stirring component 70 stirs and mixes the rubber roller raw materials again, and the feeding screw 60 conveys the mixed rubber roller raw materials again. In this way, batch mixing and conveying of various rubber roller raw materials can be achieved, thereby improving the mixing and conveying effect of various rubber roller raw materials. Compared with the prior art, it can integrate the mixing and feeding of rubber roller raw materials, thereby shortening the rubber roller molding time and improving the rubber roller production molding efficiency.
[0070] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mixing feeding mechanism for producing rubber rollers, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support plate (10), a material conveying cylinder (20), a material storage ring (30), a first driving assembly (40), a second driving assembly (50), a material conveying screw (60) and a stirring assembly (70). The feeding cylinder (20) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the support plate (10), a feeding port (201) is provided at the upper part of one end of the feeding cylinder (20), and a mixing chamber (202) is provided inside the feeding cylinder (20) below the feeding port (201). The material storage ring (30) is rotatably arranged outside the material delivery cylinder (20), and a plurality of material storage cavities (301) are provided inside the material storage ring (30). The plurality of material storage cavities (301) are distributed in an annular manner with respect to the material storage ring (30). One end of the feeding screw (60) extends to the outside of the feeding barrel (20), and the other end extends to the inside of the feeding barrel (20) and is distributed along the length direction of the feeding barrel (20). The first driving assembly (40) and the second driving assembly (50) are mounted on the upper part of the support plate (10); the first driving assembly (40) is used to drive the feeding screw (60) to rotate. The second driving assembly (50) is used to drive the material storage ring (30) to rotate intermittently, so that the plurality of material storage cavities (301) are connected to the material feed port (201) in sequence. The stirring component (70) is arranged inside the mixing chamber (202) and is used to stir various rubber roller raw materials that enter the mixing chamber (202) through the feed port (201).
2. A mixing and feeding mechanism for producing and molding rubber rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding screw (60) comprises a second rotating shaft (601) and a spiral blade (602). One end of the second rotating shaft (601) extends from the end of the feeding barrel (20) to the outside of the feeding barrel (20), and the other end extends to the inside of the feeding barrel (20). The spiral blade (602) is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the second rotating shaft (601) located inside the feeding barrel (20). A second support (104) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support plate (10). The first driving assembly (40) comprises a transmission belt (401), a first pulley (402), a first rotating shaft (403), a motor (404) and a second pulley (405). The motor (404) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second support (104); the first rotating shaft (403) is mounted on the output end of the motor (404); the first pulley (402) is fixedly mounted outside the first rotating shaft (403); the second pulley (405) is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the second rotating shaft (601) outside the feed barrel (20); and the first pulley (402) and the second pulley (405) are connected via the transmission belt (401).
3. A mixing and feeding mechanism for producing and molding rubber rollers according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ring plate (302) is fixedly provided at the end of the material storage ring (30). The second driving assembly (50) comprises an outer gear ring (501) and an incomplete gear (502). The outer gear ring (501) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the ring plate (302), and the incomplete gear (502) is fixedly arranged outside the first rotating shaft (403) and can intermittently mesh with the outer gear ring (501).
4. A mixing and feeding mechanism for producing and molding rubber rollers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (70) comprises a plurality of first stirring rods (701). A plurality of the first stirring rods (701) are arranged at one end of the spiral blade (602) and are movably matched with the second rotating shaft (601). A third driving assembly (80) is also arranged on the upper part of the support plate (10). After the plurality of first stirring rods (701) have completed stirring and mixing the rubber roller raw materials inside the mixing chamber (202), the third driving assembly (80) is used to drive the plurality of first stirring rods (701) to move along the second rotating shaft (601), so that the plurality of first stirring rods (701) are spliced into a spiral plate connected to one end of the spiral blade (602).
5. A mixing and feeding mechanism for producing and molding rubber rollers according to claim 4, characterized in that: A channel is provided inside the second rotating shaft (601), and a spiral groove is provided on the side wall of the second rotating shaft (601). The rotation direction of the spiral groove is consistent with the rotation direction of the spiral blade (602). A plurality of slide plates (704) corresponding to the plurality of first stirring rods (701) are slidably arranged inside the channel, the plurality of slide plates (704) are spaced apart along the length direction of the second rotating shaft (601), two adjacent groups of slide plates (704) are connected via a second elastic member (705), the second elastic member (705) is used to provide elastic support for the slide plates (704), one end of the plurality of stirring rods (701) extends from the spiral groove to the inside of the channel and is correspondingly connected to the plurality of slide plates (704), and the other end extends to the outside of the second rotating shaft (601), and a bracket plate (102) is also fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support plate (10). The third driving assembly (80) comprises a connecting plate (801), a resisting rod (802) and a sliding rod (803). One end of the sliding rod (803) extends from one end of the second rotating shaft (601) located outside the feeding cylinder (20) to the inside of the channel and is telescopically matched with the second rotating shaft (601), and the other end extends to the outside of the second rotating shaft (601) and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (802). One end of the abutting rod (802) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (801), and the other end abuts against the side wall of the bracket plate (102). The abutting rod (802), the connecting plate (802) and the sliding rod (803) form a Z-shaped structure. An arc-shaped protrusion (103) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the bracket plate (102), and the arc-shaped protrusion (103) is located on the rotation path of the abutment rod (802).
6. A mixing and feeding mechanism for producing and molding rubber rollers according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ring seat (603) is also fixedly provided on the outside of the second rotating shaft (601), and the ring seat (603) is connected to the connecting plate (801) via a first elastic member (604), and the first elastic member (604) is used to provide elastic support for the connecting plate (801).
7. A mixing and feeding mechanism for producing and molding rubber rollers according to claim 5, characterized in that: A strip-shaped guide protrusion (804) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod (803) along the length direction, and a guide groove matching the strip-shaped guide protrusion (804) is provided on the inner wall of the second rotating shaft (601).
8. The mixing and feeding mechanism for producing and molding rubber rollers according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two adjacent groups of the first stirring rods (701) are connected via a flexible shielding layer (703), and the flexible shielding layer (703) is located inside the spiral groove to shield and seal the spiral groove.
9. A mixing and feeding mechanism for producing and molding rubber rollers according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flexible shielding layer (703) is a cloth layer or a rubber layer.
10. A mixing and feeding mechanism for producing and molding rubber rollers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (70) further comprises a plurality of second stirring rods (702). The plurality of second stirring rods (702) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (601) and are located inside the mixing chamber (202); the plurality of second stirring rods (702) and the plurality of first stirring rods (701) form a dense stirring rod group.