Hanging basket installed on parapet steel column and used for outer wall construction
By designing a hanging basket for exterior wall installed on steel columns of daughter walls, integrating the hoisting rack and hoisting integrated components, the existing hanging baskets are solved by solving the shaking and safety problems caused by fewer protective components of existing hanging baskets, achieving height adjustment and multi-point support, and improving the safety and stability of the hanging basket.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510420858.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-07
AI Technical Summary
During the lifting and moving process of existing building exterior wall construction baskets, few protective components lead to large shaking ranges, which are prone to deviation and swing and disengagement, and the equipment height cannot be adjusted according to the height of personnel and materials. When the single-point protective components are damaged, the overall protective structure cannot operate, which affects safety.
A hanging basket for exterior wall installed on steel columns of daughter walls is designed, and the hoisting and integrated components are installed at the side ends of the integrated hoisting frame, including bottom air lifting frames, retracting and discharge motors, retracting and typing frames, positioning cables and porous frames, etc. Through the coordinated work of these components, the height adjustment of the hanging basket, multi-point support and automatic adjustment of the protective structure are achieved.
It effectively reduces the shaking range of the hanging basket when hoisting at a high place, avoids deviation and swing and disengagement, realizes the height adjustment of equipment according to personnel and materials of different heights, improves the safety and stability of the hanging basket, and ensures that the protective structure can still operate effectively when damaged at a single point.
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Figure CN119933348A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building exterior wall construction, in particular to a hanging basket for exterior wall construction which is installed on a parapet steel column. Background Art
[0002] A parapet is a low wall around the roof of a building. In addition to maintaining safety, its main function is to apply waterproof bricks at the bottom. An exterior wall construction hanging basket is a device used for exterior wall construction of a building. It is usually hung on the outside of the building and can provide a safe working platform for workers.
[0003] The patent with application number 202210953305.9 mentions "a hanging basket-assisted construction device and method for building exterior wall construction". The patent sets up a clamping mechanism, which can assist in clamping the spherical curtain wall during construction, avoiding manual handling, thereby saving time and effort.
[0004] However, during the lifting and moving process of the hanging basket, there are fewer protective components and protective parts set on the side ends of the hanging basket, which causes the hanging basket to shake greatly when lifting at a higher level, and to deviate and swing out. In addition, when protecting, the hanging basket cannot adjust the equipment height according to the height of personnel and materials. At the same time, when a single protective component is damaged, the overall protective structure cannot operate, affecting the safety of the hanging basket. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on a parapet steel column, which can effectively solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that during the hanging and moving process of the hanging basket, there are fewer protective components and protective components arranged on the side ends of the hanging basket, which causes the hanging basket to sway greatly when hoisted at a higher level, and the occurrence of displacement and swinging and detachment. In addition, when protecting, the hanging basket cannot adjust the equipment height according to the height of personnel and materials. At the same time, when a single protective component is damaged, the protective structure as a whole cannot operate, affecting the safety of the hanging basket.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on a parapet steel column, comprising an integrated hanging frame, wherein a hanging protection integrated assembly is provided at a side end of the integrated hanging frame; The hoisting and guarding integration assembly includes a bottom-space lifting frame; The top of the integrated hanging frame is slidably sleeved with a bottom empty lifting frame, inner hole wire take-up frames are welded on both sides of the top of the integrated hanging frame, a receiving and discharging motor is installed on the top of the inner hole wire take-up frame through a motor seat, a wire take-up frame is fixed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the receiving and discharging motor at the position corresponding to the inner hole wire take-up frame, the inner hole wire take-up frame and the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame are rotatably connected with a lifting hoisting wheel, and the side end of the wire take-up frame and the side end of the lifting hoisting wheel are wound and connected with a lifting cable; The side ends of the integrated lifting frame and the bottom empty lifting frame are both rotatably connected to positioning moving wheels, and the side ends of the positioning moving wheels are rotatably sleeved on the positioning cables, and the side ends of the positioning cables are wound and connected to the winding processing frame, and the side ends of the winding processing frame are rotatably connected to the fixed installation box, and a winding motor is installed at one end of the fixed installation box corresponding to the position of the winding processing frame through a motor seat, and entry and exit fixing boxes are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the integrated lifting frame and the bottom empty lifting frame, and a clamping sliding block is slidably installed at one end of the inner side of the entry and exit fixing box, and a pushing spring is installed at one end of the clamping sliding block, and a connecting electromagnet is fixed at one end of the inner side of the entry and exit fixing box and one end of the clamping sliding block, and the top ends of the positioning cable and the lifting cable are connected with a protruding porous frame.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, there are four positioning cables, the output shaft of the winding motor is fixedly connected to one end of the winding processing frame, and the positioning cables are installed through the top of the fixed installation box.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the two ends of the inner side of the bottom empty lifting frame are fixed with a clamping spring, one end of the clamping spring is fixed with an insertion clamping block, and the two ends of the integrated hanging frame are provided with insertion clamping holes at positions corresponding to the insertion clamping blocks, and the bottom end of the integrated hanging frame is fixed with a plurality of buffer springs at equal distances, and the bottom end of the buffer spring is clamped with a support impact block; A connecting and fixing box is welded on the top of the inner hole take-up frame, a lifting spring is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the connecting and fixing box, a rotating positioning frame is fixed on the top of the lifting spring, an external push rod is symmetrically fixed on the top of the rotating positioning frame and the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame, an internal pressure electric push rod is fixed on the top of the rotating positioning frame and the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame near the position of the external push rod, and one end of the external push rod and the internal pressure electric push rod are fixed with an inner hole T-block; A load-bearing fixed box is symmetrically welded at the bottom end of the integrated lifting frame, and a plurality of lifting hydraulic cylinders are equidistantly installed inside the load-bearing fixed box. A lifting support box is fixed to the bottom end of the plurality of lifting hydraulic cylinders, and a closed blocking frame is hinged at one end of the integrated lifting frame.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the insertion card block is sleeved and installed on the inner side of the insertion card hole, the insertion card block is slidably sleeved on the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame, and the wire take-up frame is rotatably installed on the inner side of the inner hole wire take-up frame.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the rotating positioning frame is slidably installed on the inner side of the connecting and fixing box. There are two rotating positioning frames, two connecting and fixing boxes, two lifting cables and two supporting and protecting ropes. The lifting cables are slidably connected with the inner hole wire take-up frame.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, a protective treatment box is symmetrically fixed at one end of the integrated lifting frame. A protective spring is fixed at one end inside the protective treatment box. One end of the protective spring is fixed with a special-shaped insertion frame. A limiting electromagnet is fixed at a position close to the protective spring inside the protective treatment box. Buffer dampers are fixed between the top end of the support impact block and the bottom end of the integrated lifting frame, and between the special-shaped insertion frame and the protective treatment box. A support protection rope penetrates and is connected to the side ends of multiple protective treatment boxes. The top ends of two support protection ropes are fixed with positioning installation bars.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, one end inside the inlet and outlet fixing box is fixedly connected to one end of a pushing spring; The input ends of the retracting and unreeling motor, the external pushing electric push rod, the internal piezoelectric electric push rod, the winding motor, the connecting electromagnet, the limiting electromagnet, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder are all electrically connected to the output end of an external controller; The input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, a combined configuration component is arranged on the side end of the convex porous frame; The combined configuration component includes fixing bolts; The side ends of the convex porous frame and the positioning installation bar are clamped with a load-bearing special-shaped strip through fixing bolts. The middle of the side end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip is connected with a pressing load-bearing frame through a fixing bolt. Outer convex clamping plates are installed at both ends inside the pressing load-bearing frame through fixing bolts. A number of moving limit grooves are equidistantly opened at both ends of the outer convex clamping plate. A bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the side end of the outer convex clamping plate. The side end of the bidirectional screw rod is connected with a special-shaped clamping frame through a screw rod seat. A number of anti-slip treatment plates are equidistantly installed on the side end of the special-shaped clamping frame. Inner pressing bolts are symmetrically installed at one end of the outer convex clamping plate. One end of the inner pressing bolt is rotatably connected to a U-shaped inner pressing frame. An anti-slip inner U-pad is bonded inside the U-shaped inner pressing frame; A number of fixing and strengthening ribs are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip. One end of the fixing and strengthening rib is welded with a rough clamping plate. A U-shaped threaded rod is installed at one end of the rough clamping plate through a fixing nut. A rough clamping block is fixed at one end of the U-shaped threaded rod. Matching linkage wheels are symmetrically rotatably connected to the top of the side end of the pressing load-bearing frame. An inlet and outlet counterweight rope is fixed at the top end of the bottom-empty lifting frame. A counterweight positioning block is fixed at one end of the inlet and outlet counterweight rope. A load-bearing lifting rope is fixed at one side of the bottom end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip. A configuration bucket is welded at the bottom end of the load-bearing lifting rope. A number of counterweight blocks are equidistantly placed inside the configuration bucket.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the outer convex clamping plate is sleeved inside the bottom end of the pressing load-bearing frame, and the special-shaped clamping frame is slidably installed inside the moving limit groove; The inlet and outlet counterweight rope is rotatably connected to the side end of the matching linkage wheel, and the cross-section of the counterweight block is arc-shaped.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, the side end of the special-shaped engaging frame is slidably combined with the side end of the outwardly convex engaging plate, and the U-shaped inner pressing frame is slidably installed through one end of the outwardly convex engaging plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. There is a hanging protection integration component. The bottom-empty lifting frame is slidably connected with the integrated lifting frame. The engaging spring drives the insertion engaging block to limit the engagement between the bottom-empty lifting frame and the integrated lifting frame, realizing the adjustment of the height of the hanging basket, so as to adjust according to the height of the hoisting personnel and materials. The wire-reeling motor drives the wire-reeling I-shaped frame to pull the lifting cable to move along the lifting and hoisting wheel, driving the integrated lifting frame to lift and process. The winding motor drives the winding processing frame to tighten and loosen the positioning cable. The positioning cable and the positioning moving wheel are used to limit and protect the hanging basket, and the swinging amplitude of the hanging basket is adjusted according to the tightness of the cable, ensuring the protection effect at different heights, reducing the occurrence of the situation of deviation and disengagement due to the swinging of the hanging basket, and improving the safety of operation; The pushing spring drives the clamping sliding block to clamp and limit the positioning cable. By using the same-sex repulsion of two groups of connecting electromagnets, the clamping sliding block is clamped and misaligned. The protection spring drives the special-shaped insertion frame to clamp and limit the support protection rope. Using multiple groups of misalignment restrictions, the cable is clamped and fixed. At the same time, due to the special-shaped misalignment, the cable forms an S-shaped combined component, and the friction is increased by engagement, reducing the sliding-off speed. The outer pushing electric push rod and the inner pressing electric push rod drive the inner-hole T-shaped block to move in the reverse direction, causing the cable to have a V-shaped misalignment, further increasing the stability of its clamping limit, enabling effective sliding protection when the hanging basket loosens and falls, and when a single point is damaged, there are still other multiple points for support and protection, improving the cooperation degree of protection, the stability and safety of the hanging basket operation, and using the buffer spring, the support impact block and the buffer damper to perform a falling buffer process, reducing impact damage, and further improving the safety degree of protection; Through the mutual cooperation of multiple groups of connecting components, the situation of the hanging basket tilting caused by the damage of a single-point combination is reduced, and multiple-stage clamping and misalignment protection is used to improve the buffer protection effect, reduce the sliding speed during damage, effectively solve the problem in the prior art that the hanging basket shakes due to fewer protection components, affecting the operation safety and stability, and through multiple-stage fixed protection and clamping and misalignment blocking to reduce the sliding speed, and the multiple-stage protections cooperate with each other to avoid the hanging basket hitting and damaging at high speed, and the multiple-stage protection combination effectively supports the positioning, avoids the hanging basket from tilting, and improves the safety of the hanging basket operation.
[0017] 2. A combined configuration component is provided, and the press-fit load-bearing frame and the convex clamping plate are fitted on the side end of the wall, and the convex clamping plate and the press-fit load-bearing frame are fixed by fixing bolts, and the overall force and load-bearing are realized through the internal and external two-way multi-stage clamping. The special-shaped clamping frame and the anti-skid plate are attached to the side end of the parapet wall by the two-way screw, and the U-shaped internal pressure frame and the anti-skid inner U pad are attached to the side end of the parapet steel column by the internal pressure bolt. The inner concave clamping fixation and the outer convex insertion clamping are used to perform extrusion and anti-skid treatment on the inside and outside, so that the limit can be steadily clamped during the combined clamping and limit clamping, ensuring the limit effect of the fixed connection and the positioning connection, reducing the sliding detachment of the connection point, and improving the compactness of the combination; The U-shaped threaded rod is fitted onto the side end of the parapet steel column, and the U-shaped threaded rod and the rough clamping plate are fitted and fixed by means of the fixing nut, so that the U-shaped threaded rod, the rough clamping plate and the rough clamping block are fitted to the side end of the wall, and the fixed reinforcing ribs are clamped to the convex clamping plate and the load-bearing special-shaped strip. At the same time, the fixed reinforcing ribs are clamped to the rough clamping plate and the load-bearing special-shaped strip, and the top extrusion limit and the side end stretching fixation are used to form a triangular fixation to ensure the stability of the overall fixed limit, and the counterweight block is used for counterweight hoisting to realize the counterweight hoisting processing of the equipment, to ensure the uniform operation of the overall force, to avoid the occurrence of tilting and collapse due to force in a single direction, and to realize multi-section clamping load-bearing through multiple sets of clamping limits, to improve the stability of the combined fixation, and it can also be quickly operated during installation and disassembly to reduce the complexity of the operation.
[0018] In summary, by cooperating with each other through the hoisting integrated components and the combined configuration components, and utilizing the cooperation of multi-section snap-fit components to form a triangular support, combined with multi-section protection and clamping, the stability of the operation and the safety of the hanging basket protection support are improved, and through the cooperation of multiple components, the safety and stability of the hanging basket operation are effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0020] In the attached picture: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional installation structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the integrated hanging frame of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hanging guard integration assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transceiver and discharger of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the winding motor of the present invention; Figure 6is of the present invention Figure 5 Schematic enlarged view of Structure A; Figure 7 is of the present invention Figure 5 Schematic enlarged view of Structure B; Figure 8 Schematic installation structure view of the lifting support box of the present invention; Fig. 9 is of the present invention Figure 8 Schematic enlarged view of Structure C; Fig.10 Schematic structure view of the combined configuration component of the present invention; Fig.11 Schematic installation structure view of the counterweight of the present invention; Fig.12 Schematic installation structure view of the U-shaped internal pressure frame of the present invention; Reference numerals in the figure: 1. Integrated lifting frame; 2. Suspension protection integration component; 201. Bottom-empty lifting frame; 202. Clamping spring; 203. Insertion clamping block; 204. Insertion clamping hole; 205. Buffer spring; 206. Support impact block; 207. Buffer damper; 208. Inner-hole wire reel; 209. Reeling motor; 210. Reeling I-shaped frame; 211. Connection fixing box; 212. Lifting spring; 213. Rotation positioning frame; 214. Outer push electric push rod; 215. Inner pressure electric push rod; 216. Inner-hole T-shaped block; 217. Lifting suspension wheel; 218. Lifting cable; 219. Positioning moving wheel; 220. Positioning cable; 221. Winding treatment frame; 222. Fixed installation box; 223. Reeling motor; 224. In-out fixing box; 225. Clamping sliding block; 226. Connection electromagnet; 227. Protruding porous frame; 228. Protection treatment box; 229. Protection spring; 230. Special-shaped insertion frame; 231. Limit electromagnet; 232. Support protection rope; 233. Positioning installation strip; 234. Load-bearing fixing box; 235. Lifting hydraulic cylinder; 236. Lifting support box; 237. Closing blocking frame; 238. Push spring; 3. Combined configuration component; 301. Fixed bolt; 302. Load-bearing special-shaped strip; 303. Pressing and load-bearing frame; 304. Outer convex clamping plate; 305. Moving limit groove; 306. Bidirectional screw; 307. Special-shaped clamping frame; 308. Anti-slip treatment plate; 309. Inner pressure bolt; 310. U-shaped internal pressure frame; 311. Anti-slip inner U-pad; 312. Fixed reinforcing rib; 313. Rough clamping plate; 314. U-shaped threaded rod; 315. Rough clamping block; 316. Matching linkage wheel; 317. In-out counterweight rope; 318. Counterweight positioning block; 319. Load-bearing lifting rope; 320. Configuration barrel; 321. Counterweight; 322. Fixed nut. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0022] Example: Figure 1-12 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on a parapet steel column, comprising an integrated hanging frame 1, and a hanging protection integrated component 2 is arranged at the side end of the integrated hanging frame 1; The hoisting integrated assembly 2 includes a bottom empty lifting frame 201, a locking spring 202, an inserting clamping block 203, an inserting clamping hole 204, a buffer spring 205, a supporting impact block 206, a buffer damper 207, an inner hole wire take-up frame 208, a receiving and discharging motor 209, a wire take-up frame 210, a connecting and fixing box 211, a lifting spring 212, a rotating positioning frame 213, an external push rod 214, an internal pressure push rod 215, an inner hole T-block 216, a lifting hoisting wheel 217, a lifting cable 218, and a positioning moving wheel. 219, positioning cable 220, winding processing frame 221, fixed installation box 222, winding motor 223, in-and-out fixed box 224, clamping slide block 225, connecting electromagnet 226, protruding porous frame 227, protective processing box 228, protective spring 229, special-shaped plug-in frame 230, limiting electromagnet 231, supporting protective rope 232, positioning installation strip 233, load-bearing fixed box 234, lifting hydraulic cylinder 235, lifting support box 236, closing blocking frame 237 and pushing spring 238; The top of the integrated hanging frame 1 is slidably sleeved with a bottom empty lifting frame 201, and the two ends of the inner side of the bottom empty lifting frame 201 are fixed with locking springs 202, and one end of the locking spring 202 is fixed with an insertion clamping block 203, and the insertion clamping block 203 is sleeved and installed on the inner side of the insertion clamping hole 204, and the insertion clamping block 203 is slidably sleeved on the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame 201 to achieve steady sleeve clamping, ensuring the stability of the combined alignment and support alignment, and the two ends of the integrated hanging frame 1 are provided with insertion clamping holes 204 corresponding to the positions of the insertion clamping blocks 203, and the bottom end of the integrated hanging frame 1 is equidistantly fixed with a plurality of buffer springs 205, and the bottom end of the buffer spring 205 is clamped with a support impact block 206; An inner hole wire take-up frame 208 is welded on both sides of the top of the integrated hanging frame 1, a receiving and discharging motor 209 is installed on the top of the inner hole wire take-up frame 208 through a motor seat, a wire take-up tool frame 210 is fixed at the bottom of the output shaft of the receiving and discharging motor 209 corresponding to the position of the inner hole wire take-up frame 208, and the wire take-up tool frame 210 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the inner hole wire take-up frame 208, so that the wire can be collected steadily during the wire collection process, and a connecting and fixing box 211 is welded on the top of the inner hole wire take-up frame 208, and a lifting spring 212 is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the connecting and fixing box 211, and a rotating fixed spring 212 is fixed on the top of the lifting spring 212 The positioning frame 213, the top of the rotating positioning frame 213 and the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame 201 are symmetrically fixed with an outward push electric push rod 214, the top of the rotating positioning frame 213 and the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame 201 are fixed with an internal pressure electric push rod 215 near the position of the outward push electric push rod 214, one end of the outward push electric push rod 214 and the internal pressure electric push rod 215 are fixed with an inner hole T-block 216, the inner hole take-up frame 208 and the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame 201 are rotatably connected with a lifting hoisting wheel 217, and the side end of the take-up frame 210 and the side end of the lifting hoisting wheel 217 are wound and connected with a lifting cable 218; The side ends of the integrated hoisting frame 1 and the bottom empty lifting frame 201 are both rotatably connected with positioning moving wheels 219, and the side ends of the positioning moving wheels 219 are rotatably sleeved on the positioning cables 220. There are four positioning cables 220, so that effective and stable operation can be performed during positioning processing. The side ends of the positioning cables 220 are wound and connected with the winding processing frame 221, and the side ends of the winding processing frame 221 are rotatably connected with the fixed installation box 222. The output shaft of the winding motor 223 is fixedly connected with one end of the winding processing frame 221. The positioning cable 220 is installed through the top of the fixed installation box 222, so that steady operation can be performed when the line is retracted and released and the guide support is achieved to achieve stable sliding. One end of the fixed installation box 222 corresponds to the winding processing frame 221. A winding motor 223 is installed at the position of the frame 221 through the motor seat, and an in-and-out fixed box 224 is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the integrated lifting frame 1 and the bottom empty lifting frame 201. One end of the inner side of the in-and-out fixed box 224 is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing spring 238, so that it can be steadily aligned during pushing and moving, ensuring the stability of the clamping limit and the combined limit. A clamping slide block 225 is slidably installed at one end of the inner side of the in-and-out fixed box 224, and a pushing spring 238 is installed at one end of the clamping slide block 225. A connecting electromagnet 226 is fixed to one end of the inner side of the in-and-out fixed box 224 and one end of the clamping slide block 225, and a protruding porous frame 227 is connected to the top of the positioning cable 220 and the lifting cable 218; A protective processing box 228 is symmetrically fixed at one end of the integrated hanging frame 1, a protective spring 229 is fixed at one end of the inner side of the protective processing box 228, a special-shaped plug-in frame 230 is fixed at one end of the protective spring 229, a limiting electromagnet 231 is fixed at the inner side of the protective processing box 228 near the protective spring 229, a buffer damper 207 is fixed between the top of the support impact block 206 and the bottom of the integrated hanging frame 1, and between the special-shaped plug-in frame 230 and the protective processing box 228, a plurality of protective processing boxes 228 are connected with supporting protective ropes 232 through the side ends, a rotating positioning frame 213 is slidably installed on the inner side of the connecting and fixing box 211, and there are two rotating positioning frames 213, connecting and fixing boxes 211, lifting cables 218 and supporting protective ropes 232, and the lifting cables 218 are slidably sleeved with the inner hole take-up frame 208, so that they can be handled steadily during lifting, rotating and cooperating linkage, and positioning installation strips 233 are fixed at the tops of the two supporting protective ropes 232; A load-bearing fixed box 234 is symmetrically welded at the bottom of the integrated hanging frame 1, and a plurality of lifting hydraulic cylinders 235 are equidistantly installed inside the load-bearing fixed box 234. A lifting support box 236 is fixed at the bottom of the plurality of lifting hydraulic cylinders 235. A closed blocking frame 237 is hinged at one end of the integrated hanging frame 1; For the stable operation of the equipment, the input ends of the retracting and discharging motor 209, the external push electric push rod 214, the internal pressure electric push rod 215, the rewinding motor 223, the connecting electromagnet 226, the limiting electromagnet 231 and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 235 are all electrically connected to the output end of the external controller; The input terminal of the external controller is electrically connected to the output terminal of the external power supply.
[0023] The side end of the raised porous frame 227 is provided with a combined configuration component 3; The combined configuration component 3 includes a fixing bolt 301, a load-bearing special-shaped bar 302, a pressed load-bearing frame 303, an outer convex clamping plate 304, a movable limiting groove 305, a bidirectional screw 306, a special-shaped clamping frame 307, an anti-skid treatment plate 308, an internal pressure bolt 309, a U-shaped internal pressure frame 310, an anti-skid inner U pad 311, a fixed reinforcing rib 312, a rough clamping plate 313, a U-shaped threaded rod 314, a rough clamping block 315, a matching linkage wheel 316, an in-and-out counterweight rope 317, a counterweight positioning block 318, a load-bearing hoisting rope 319, a configuration barrel 320, a counterweight block 321 and a fixing nut 322; The side ends of the convex porous frame 227 and the positioning and installation strip 233 are clamped with a load-bearing special-shaped strip 302 through fixing bolts 301. The middle of the side end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302 is connected with a pressing and load-bearing frame 303 through a fixing bolt 301. The two ends of the inner side of the pressing and load-bearing frame 303 are installed with outward convex clamping plates 304 through fixing bolts 301. The outward convex clamping plates 304 are sleeved on the inner bottom end of the pressing and load-bearing frame 303. The special-shaped clamping frame 307 is slidably installed inside the moving limiting groove 305. The side end of the special-shaped clamping frame 307 is slidably combined with the side end of the outward convex clamping plate 304. The U-shaped inner pressing frame 310 is slidably installed through one end of the outward convex clamping plate 304, realizing multi-stage clamping, ensuring the steady processing of multi-stage connection and combined limit, so that in the stable processing of clamping limit and combined limit, a number of moving limiting grooves 305 are equidistantly opened at both ends of the outward convex clamping plate 304. The side end of the outward convex clamping plate 304 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod 306. The side end of the bidirectional screw rod 306 is connected with a special-shaped clamping frame 307 through a screw rod seat. A number of anti-slip treatment plates 308 are equidistantly installed at the side end of the special-shaped clamping frame 307. One end of the outward convex clamping plate 304 is symmetrically installed with an inner pressing bolt 309. One end of the inner pressing bolt 309 is rotatably connected with a U-shaped inner pressing frame 310. The anti-slip inner U-pad 311 is bonded inside the U-shaped inner pressing frame 310; A number of fixing and strengthening ribs 312 are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302. One end of the fixing and strengthening rib 312 is welded with a rough clamping plate 313. One end of the rough clamping plate 313 is installed with a U-shaped threaded rod 314 through a fixing nut 322. A rough clamping block 315 is fixed at one end of the U-shaped threaded rod 314. The top of the side end of the pressing and load-bearing frame 303 is symmetrically rotatably connected with a matching linkage wheel 316. The top end of the bottom-empty lifting frame 201 is fixed with an incoming and outgoing counterweight rope 317. One end of the incoming and outgoing counterweight rope 317 is fixed with a counterweight positioning block 318. One side of the bottom end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302 is fixed with a load-bearing lifting rope 319. The bottom end of the load-bearing lifting rope 319 is welded with a configuration bucket 320. A number of counterweight blocks 321 are equidistantly placed inside the configuration bucket 320. The incoming and outgoing counterweight rope 317 is rotatably connected with the side end of the matching linkage wheel 316. The cross-section of the counterweight block 321 is arc-shaped, realizing the steady incoming and outgoing of the counterweight and ensuring the stability of the overall counterweight.
[0024] Working principle and usage process of the present invention: When it is necessary to hoist construction materials and personnel for the exterior wall, the pressing and load-bearing frame 303 is sleeved on the top end of the parapet steel column, and then the outwardly protruding clamping plate 304 is embedded into the groove at the side end of the parapet steel column. The outwardly protruding clamping plate 304 is pushed upward so that the side end of the outwardly protruding clamping plate 304 is sleeved with the side end of the pressing and load-bearing frame 303. The outwardly protruding clamping plate 304 and the pressing and load-bearing frame 303 are fixed by the fixing bolt 301. After the fixing is completed, the special-shaped clamping frame 307 is driven by the bidirectional screw rod 306 to move along the moving limit groove 305. One end of the anti-slip treatment plate 308 is attached to the inner side of the parapet steel column. The special-shaped clamping frame 307 and the anti-slip treatment plate 308 are used to clamp and limit the outwardly protruding clamping plate 304. The C-shaped inner pressing frame 310 and the anti-slip inner U-pad 311 are driven by the inner pressing bolt 309 to fit against the side end of the parapet steel column. By means of concave clamping and outwardly protruding clamping, anti-slip treatment is carried out on the inside and outside, so that stable clamping and limiting can be achieved during combined clamping and limit clamping, ensuring the limit effect of fixed connection and positioning connection, reducing the sliding detachment of the connection points, and improving the tightness of the combination; The U-shaped threaded rod 314 is sleeved on the side end of the parapet steel column. The rough clamping plate 313 is sleeved with the U-shaped threaded rod 314. The rough clamping block 315 is attached to the side end of the parapet steel column. The U-shaped threaded rod 314 and the rough clamping plate 313 are clamped and limited by the fixing nut 322. The load-bearing special-shaped strip 302 is sleeved on the top end of the pressing and load-bearing frame 303 and is clamped and limited by the fixing bolt 301, realizing the limit of the pressing and load-bearing frame 303 on the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302. The fixing reinforcing rib 312 is used to clamp and limit the outwardly protruding clamping plate 304 and the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302. At the same time, the fixing reinforcing rib 312 clamps the rough clamping plate 313 and the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302, so that during pressing and fixing, by means of top extrusion limit and side-end stretching fixation, a triangular fixation is formed to ensure the stability of the overall fixed limit. The counterweight 321 is placed inside the configuration barrel 320, and the configuration barrel 320 is hoisted by the load-bearing hoisting rope 319 to realize the counterweight hoisting treatment of the equipment, ensuring the uniform operation of the overall force and avoiding the situation of tilting and collapse caused by single-direction force; After the hoisting structure is completed, the protruding porous frame 227 and the positioning installation strip 233 are fixed to the side end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302 through the fixing bolt 301, so that the lifting cable 218 and the positioning cable 220 are fixed to the installation position, and the support protection rope 232 is synchronously fixed to the limited position. The fixed installation box 222 is fixed to the installation position to be hoisted. The tightness of the positioning cable 220 is adjusted according to the hoisting height. The winding treatment frame 221 is driven by the winding motor 223 to rotate along the fixed installation box 222, driving the positioning cable 220 to move up and down along the fixed installation box 222, thereby changing the tightness of the positioning cable 220; After the cable and safety rope are fixed and adjusted, the staff adjusts the distance between the integrated hoisting frame 1 and the bottom empty lifting frame 201 according to the height of the personnel and equipment, and slides the bottom empty lifting frame 201 up and down along the integrated hoisting frame 1. The insertion clamping block 203 is driven by the clamping spring 202 to be embedded into the inner side of the insertion clamping hole 204. The bottom empty lifting frame 201 and the integrated hoisting frame 1 are fixedly clamped by the insertion clamping block 203 to achieve steady positioning. During the lifting operation, the rotating positioning frame 213 is pushed upward by the lifting spring 212, so that the rotating positioning frame 213 moves upward along the connection fixing box 211; After the materials and personnel enter the inside of the integrated hoisting frame 1, the rotating closed blocking frame 237 is engaged with the side ends of the integrated hoisting frame 1 and the bottom empty lifting frame 201 to seal the whole. After the sealing is completed, the retracting and discharging motor 209 drives the take-up frame 210 to rotate along the inner hole take-up frame 208, and the take-up frame 210 is used to pull the lifting cable 218 to move along the lifting hoisting wheel 217, and the inner hole take-up frame 208 is used to guide and support the lifting cable 218, so as to achieve steady support and take-up of the lifting cable 218, and position the cable 218 during the lifting process. 20 moves along the positioning moving wheel 219 and the in-and-out fixed box 224. At the same time, the supporting protection rope 232 moves along the protection processing box 228, and the integrated hoisting frame 1 is hoisted and moved by the lifting cable 218. At this time, the positioning cable 220 is used to reduce the swing amplitude of the integrated hoisting frame 1, thereby improving the overall hoisting stability of the equipment and improving the hoisting safety. At the same time, during the hoisting process, the bottom empty lifting frame 201 pulls the in-and-out counterweight rope 317 to move along the matching linkage wheel 316, and pulls the counterweight positioning block 318, thereby utilizing the simultaneous lifting process to balance the hoisting stability; When the hoisting equipment is abnormal and falls downward, the sensor at the motor position senses the external sensor, and the sensor performs power-on and power-off processing on the protective component. At this time, the two groups of connection electromagnets 226 located in the inlet and outlet fixed box 224 are energized at the same time. The two groups of connection electromagnets 226 are separated by the principle of like charges repelling each other, and the clamping slide block 225 is driven by the push spring 238 to move along the inlet and outlet fixed box 224. The clamping slide block 225 is used to squeeze the positioning cable 220, and the positioning cable 220 is clamped to the inner side of the inlet and outlet fixed box 224. The integrated hoisting frame 1 and the bottom space are used to The clamping slide blocks 225 at two locations of the lifting frame 201 perform double clamping. At the same time, the limiting electromagnet 231 located at the position of the protection processing box 228 is powered off, and the protection spring 229 and the buffer damper 207 push the special-shaped plug-in frame 230 to squeeze and clamp the support protection rope 232. The two sets of dislocated protection processing boxes 228 are used to perform dislocation clamping and limiting on the support protection rope 232, thereby achieving immediate clamping and fixing, and buffering sliding is performed by the clamping slide block 225 and the special-shaped plug-in frame 230, and continuous buffering sliding is performed by the friction with the positioning cable 220 and the support protection rope 232; When the buffer slides downward, the outer push electric push rod 214 drives the inner hole T-block 216 to move outward, and the inner pressure electric push rod 215 drives the inner hole T-block 216 to move inward, so as to support the lifting cable 218 in a dislocated manner. Through the simultaneous clamping and limiting of multiple sections, the downward sliding speed can be adjusted during the limit protection. In addition, when the hoisting lifting cable 218 breaks or is damaged, the integrated hoisting frame 1 can also be limited through multiple sets of clamping buffers to prevent it from tilting and falling, thereby improving the safety of hoisting, and when the hoisting deceleration The impact kinetic energy of the supporting impact block 206 is absorbed by the buffer spring 205 and the buffer damper 207, and the buffer spring 205 and the buffer damper 207 are used for continuous buffering to avoid the problem that the friction force is reduced due to the continuous friction of the protective structure with the smooth surface, and the direct impact to the ground is avoided, and the impact force is too large, resulting in impact damage to personnel and equipment. The lifting support box 236 is driven by the lifting hydraulic cylinder 235 to move along the load-bearing fixed box 234, thereby changing the lifting height to ensure the buffering effect and degree of the fall.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on a parapet steel column, comprising an integrated hanging frame (1), characterized in that: A hanging protection integrated component (2) is provided at the side end of the integrated hanging frame (1); The suspension integrated assembly (2) comprises a bottom-space lifting frame (201); The top of the integrated hanging frame (1) is slidably sleeved with a bottom empty lifting frame (201), inner hole wire take-up frames (208) are welded on both sides of the top of the integrated hanging frame (1), a receiving and discharging motor (209) is installed on the top of the inner hole wire take-up frame (208) through a motor seat, a wire take-up frame (210) is fixed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the receiving and discharging motor (209) at a position corresponding to the inner hole wire take-up frame (208), the inner hole wire take-up frame (208) and the side ends of the bottom empty lifting frame (201) are rotatably connected with a lifting hoisting wheel (217), and a lifting cable (218) is wound around the side ends of the wire take-up frame (210) and the lifting hoisting wheel (217); The side ends of the integrated hoisting frame (1) and the bottom empty lifting frame (201) are both rotatably connected to positioning moving wheels (219), the side ends of the positioning moving wheels (219) are rotatably sleeved on the positioning cables (220), the side ends of the positioning cables (220) are wound and connected to a winding processing frame (221), the side ends of the winding processing frame (221) are rotatably connected to a fixed installation box (222), and one end of the fixed installation box (222) is installed with a winding motor (223) via a motor seat at a position corresponding to the winding processing frame (221). The integrated hoisting frame (1) and the bottom empty lifting frame (201) are symmetrically fixed with entry and exit fixed boxes (224) at both ends, and a clamping slide block (225) is slidably installed at one end of the inner side of the entry and exit fixed box (224). A pushing spring (238) is installed at one end of the clamping slide block (225). A connecting electromagnet (226) is fixed to one end of the inner side of the entry and exit fixed box (224) and one end of the clamping slide block (225), and the top ends of the positioning cable (220) and the lifting cable (218) are connected to a protruding porous frame (227).
2. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four positioning cables (220), the output shaft of the winding motor (223) is fixedly connected to one end of the winding processing frame (221), and the positioning cables (220) are installed through the top of the fixed installation box (222).
3. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner two ends of the bottom empty lifting frame (201) are fixed with locking springs (202), one end of the locking spring (202) is fixed with an insertion locking block (203), the two ends of the integrated hanging frame (1) are provided with insertion locking holes (204) at positions corresponding to the insertion locking blocks (203), the bottom end of the integrated hanging frame (1) is fixed with a plurality of buffer springs (205) at equal intervals, and the bottom end of the buffer spring (205) is clamped with a support impact block (206); A connecting and fixing box (211) is welded to the top of the inner hole take-up frame (208), a lifting spring (212) is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the connecting and fixing box (211), a rotating positioning frame (213) is fixed to the top of the lifting spring (212), an external push electric push rod (214) is symmetrically fixed to the top of the rotating positioning frame (213) and the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame (201), an internal pressure electric push rod (215) is fixed to the top of the rotating positioning frame (213) and the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame (201) near the position of the external push electric push rod (214), and one end of the external push electric push rod (214) and the internal pressure electric push rod (215) are both fixed to an inner hole T-shaped block (216); A load-bearing fixed box (234) is symmetrically welded to the bottom end of the integrated hanging frame (1), a plurality of lifting hydraulic cylinders (235) are equidistantly installed inside the load-bearing fixed box (234), a lifting support box (236) is fixed to the bottom ends of the plurality of lifting hydraulic cylinders (235), and a closed blocking frame (237) is hingedly connected to one end of the integrated hanging frame (1).
4. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insertion clamping block (203) is sleeved and installed on the inner side of the insertion clamping hole (204), the insertion clamping block (203) is slidably sleeved on the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame (201), and the wire take-up frame (210) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the inner hole wire take-up frame (208).
5. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating positioning frame (213) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the connecting and fixing box (211); the rotating positioning frame (213), the connecting and fixing box (211), the lifting cables (218) and the supporting and protecting ropes (232) are each in pairs; the lifting cables (218) are slidably sleeved with the inner hole take-up frame (208).
6. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective processing box (228) is symmetrically fixed to one end of the integrated hanging frame (1), a protective spring (229) is fixed to one end of the inner side of the protective processing box (228), a special-shaped plug-in frame (230) is fixed to one end of the protective spring (229), a limiting electromagnet (231) is fixed to the inner side of the protective processing box (228) near the protective spring (229), a buffer damper (207) is fixed between the top of the support impact block (206) and the bottom of the integrated hanging frame (1), and between the special-shaped plug-in frame (230) and the protective processing box (228), and a plurality of the side ends of the protective processing boxes (228) are connected through supporting protective ropes (232), and positioning mounting strips (233) are fixed to the tops of two of the supporting protective ropes (232).
7. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the inner side of the entry and exit fixing box (224) is fixedly connected to one end of the push spring (238); The input ends of the retracting and discharging motor (209), the external push electric push rod (214), the internal pressure electric push rod (215), the reeling motor (223), the connecting electromagnet (226), the limiting electromagnet (231) and the lifting hydraulic cylinder (235) are all electrically connected to the output end of the external controller; The input terminal of the external controller is electrically connected to the output terminal of the external power supply.
8. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 1, characterized in that: A combined configuration component (3) is provided at the side end of the protruding porous frame (227); The combined configuration component (3) comprises a fixing bolt (301); The side ends of the protruding porous frame (227) and the positioning and mounting strip (233) are clamped with a load-bearing special-shaped strip (302) through fixing bolts (301). The middle of the side end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip (302) is connected with a pressing and load-bearing frame (303) through a fixing bolt (301). The two inner ends of the pressing and load-bearing frame (303) are installed with outwardly protruding clamping plates (304) through fixing bolts (301). A number of moving limit grooves (305) are equidistantly arranged at both ends of the outwardly protruding clamping plate (304). A bidirectional screw rod (306) is rotatably connected to the side end of the outwardly protruding clamping plate (304). The side end of the bidirectional screw rod (306) is connected with a special-shaped clamping frame (307) through a screw rod seat. A number of anti-slip treatment plates (308) are equidistantly installed at the side end of the special-shaped clamping frame (307). One end of the outwardly protruding clamping plate (304) is symmetrically installed with an inner pressing bolt (309). One end of the inner pressing bolt (309) is rotatably connected with a U-shaped inner pressing frame (310). An anti-slip inner U-shaped pad (311) is adhered to the inner side of the U-shaped inner pressing frame (310); A number of fixing and strengthening ribs (312) are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip (302). One end of the fixing and strengthening rib (312) is welded with a rough clamping plate (313). One end of the rough clamping plate (313) is installed with a U-shaped threaded rod (314) through a fixing nut (322). One end of the U-shaped threaded rod (314) is fixed with a rough clamping block (315). The top of the side end of the pressing and load-bearing frame (303) is symmetrically rotatably connected with a matching linkage wheel (316). The top end of the bottom-empty lifting frame (201) is fixed with an inlet and outlet counterweight rope (317). One end of the inlet and outlet counterweight rope (317) is fixed with a counterweight positioning block (318). One side of the bottom end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip (302) is fixed with a load-bearing hoisting rope (319). The bottom end of the load-bearing hoisting rope (319) is welded with a configuration bucket (320). A number of counterweight blocks (321) are equidistantly placed inside the configuration bucket (320).
9. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outwardly protruding clamping plate (304) is sleeved inside the bottom end of the pressing and load-bearing frame (303), and the special-shaped clamping frame (307) is slidably installed inside the moving limit groove (305); The inlet and outlet counterweight rope (317) is rotatably connected to the side end of the matching linkage wheel (316), and the cross-section of the counterweight block (321) is arc-shaped.
10. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side end of the special-shaped clamping frame (307) is slidably combined with the side end of the outwardly protruding clamping plate (304), and the U-shaped inner pressing frame (310) is slidably installed through one end of the outwardly protruding clamping plate (304).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A hanging basket auxiliary construction device and method for building exterior wall construction
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