Automobile wire harness detection device
By designing a vehicle wire harness detection device that includes components such as conveying screws, wheeled test frames, etc., the problems of poor detection coherence and low degree of automation of existing equipment are solved, and a more efficient detection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510010374.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing automotive wiring harness detection equipment has poor detection consistency and low degree of automation, resulting in slow detection speed and low efficiency.
An automobile wire harness detection device is designed, including a testing table, control panel, support column, first motor, conveying screw, ball sleeve, sliding connection block, displacement test plate, linkage gear, shank, magnetic suction ring, clamping gear and wheel test frame. The conveying screw and wheel test frame are driven by the motor to realize continuous automatic detection of the wire harness.
It improves the automation and detection efficiency of automotive wiring harness detection, reduces the working intensity of workers, and makes the test data more accurate.
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Figure CN119935708A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile wire harness production and testing equipment, in particular to an automobile wire harness testing device. Background Art
[0002] The automotive wiring harness is the main network of the automotive circuit. Without the wiring harness, there would be no automotive circuit. The automotive wiring harness consists of wires, connectors, protective sleeves and positioning parts, which play the role of connection and power supply, ensuring the normal operation of the vehicle and various electronic devices. During the production process of automotive wiring harnesses, testing the strength of the wiring harness connection terminals is an important step in the quality inspection of the wiring harness.
[0003] The prior art has the following deficiencies: the prior art publication number CN118409239A states that “a vehicle wiring harness detection device” “includes a detection platform, and also includes: a detection rotating block arranged on the top of the detection platform, and an adjacent side of the detection rotating block is provided with an energized plug-in slot, and the energized plug-in slot is used to plug in the vehicle wiring harness.”
[0004] The above structure can make the detection semicircular ring move back and forth along the outer surface of the automobile wiring harness through the setting of the threaded rotating rod, the movable groove and the limit slide, but the structure does not improve the tensile strength detection of the wiring harness. The current automobile wiring harness strength detection equipment is manually fixed at both ends and then tested. This method requires testing one by one, and after testing a wiring harness, it needs to be manually removed and the next group is placed. This method not only has poor continuity in the detection of multiple groups of wiring harnesses, but also has a low degree of automation, slow detection speed and low efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an automobile wiring harness detection device, which solves the existing problems of poor consistency and low automation in automobile wiring harness detection.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automobile wiring harness detection device, comprising a detection platform, a control panel, a support column and a first motor, wherein the control panel is arranged on one end surface of the detection platform, the support column is arranged on the upper end surface of the detection platform, and the first motor is arranged on the inner side of the middle part of the detection platform.
[0007] A limited support frame is also provided at the upper end of the support column, a displacement test plate is provided at the upper end of the limited support frame, a wheeled test frame is also provided on the inner side of the middle part of the test platform, and a second motor is also provided on the upper end of the test platform on the side of the wheeled test frame.
[0008] The position limiting support frame also includes a slide groove and a position limiting slide rail. The slide groove is arranged on the middle end surface of the position limiting support frame and runs through the upper and lower sides. The position limiting slide rail is arranged on the upper end surface of the position limiting support frame on both sides of the slide groove.
[0009] In some embodiments, the detection platform also includes a transmission screw, a ball sleeve, and a sliding connection block. The transmission screw is movably connected to the inner end surface of the detection platform, the ball sleeve is movably connected to the outer end surface of the transmission screw, and the sliding connection block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ball sleeve.
[0010] In some of the embodiments, the top of the sliding connection block passes through the interior of the slide groove and establishes a fixed connection relationship with the displacement test plate at the upper end.
[0011] In some of the embodiments, the displacement test plate also includes a linkage gear, a swing handle, a magnetic ring, a clamping gear plate and a limiting slider, the linkage gear is movably connected to the upper end of the displacement test plate, and the swing handle is fixedly connected to the middle part of the linkage gear.
[0012] In some embodiments, the magnetic ring is fixedly connected to the side end of the swing handle, the clamping toothed disc is movably connected to the upper end of the displacement test plate, and the limiting slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the displacement test plate.
[0013] In some of the embodiments, the outer side of the clamping toothed disc is provided with a tooth groove structure identical to the outer side of the linkage gear, and the other side is provided with an external protrusion structure larger in size than the tooth groove.
[0014] In some of the embodiments, the linkage gear, the swing handle and the clamping toothed disc are provided in two groups and rotate in opposite directions.
[0015] In some embodiments, the wheeled test frame also includes a hanging plate, a tension sensor, and a median axis. The hanging plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tension sensor, the tension sensor is close to the hanging plate, and the median axis passes through the wheeled test frame to establish a movable connection relationship.
[0016] In some of the embodiments, eight groups of hanging plates are provided, and the hanging plates close to the side of the limit support frame are always on the same horizontal axis with it. An inner groove structure is opened in the middle of the end surface of the hanging plate close to the outer side, and the size of the inner groove structure is adjusted according to the size of the detected automobile wiring harness terminal.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automobile wiring harness detection device:
[0018] A vehicle wiring harness detection device is provided, by setting a displacement test plate, a limit support frame, a wheel test frame, a transmission screw rod, a ball sleeve and a clamping gear plate. When the device is used, the operator controls the first motor and the second motor through the control panel. First, a batch of vehicle wiring harnesses to be detected need to be placed in the middle of a hanging plate, and one side of the wiring harness terminal is clamped in the groove in the middle of the hanging plate. Then the operator drags the other end of a group of wiring harnesses parallel to the limit support frame between the two groups of clamping gear plates, and toggles the swing handle in opposite directions. The swing handle rotates the linkage gears on both sides, and the linkage gears on both sides respectively drive the clamping gear plates on both sides to rotate in opposite directions. The clamping tooth structure on the outer side clamps the vehicle wiring harness in the middle. At this time, the swing handles on both sides contact each other and pass The magnetic rings are attracted to each other, the first motor starts and drives the transmission screw to rotate, the transmission screw drives the outer ball sleeve to move to the side away from the control panel, and the ball sleeve moves while also driving the upper displacement test plate to move, the wire harness is continuously pulled under the clamping of the clamping toothed disc, and at the same time, the tension sensor at the corresponding position records the tension data until the terminal of the car harness is pulled off, the second motor starts, controls the middle shaft to drive the wheel test frame to rotate, and when the wheel test frame rotates, it drives the outer hanging plate to rotate, and the hanging plate drives the car harness to move, and the next set of harnesses to be tested rotates to a position parallel to the displacement test plate, the operator repeats the above operation, and the tested harness is taken out from the rear end under the rotation of the wheel test frame;
[0019] The above settings and processes can make the device have the following beneficial effects:
[0020] Through the cooperation of the wheeled test frame, the hanging plate and the median axis, multiple groups of wiring harnesses to be tested can be tested continuously and automatically, and the tested wiring harnesses will be taken out by the hanging plate that continues to rotate. Compared with the current method of replacing the wiring harnesses after each test, it not only greatly improves the degree of automation and detection efficiency, but also reduces the workload of workers. Moreover, the quick and smooth completion of the detection of a batch of wiring harnesses can make the test data more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side end and middle structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the hanging plate and the tension sensor of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the displacement test plate and the upper clamping toothed disc of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first motor installation position structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the displacement test plate and the bottom limit slider of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wheeled test stand of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. test bench; 101. transmission screw; 102. ball sleeve; 103. sliding connection block; 2. control panel; 3. support column; 4. limit support frame; 401. slide groove; 402. limit slide rail; 5. displacement test board; 501. linkage gear; 502. swing handle; 503. magnetic ring; 504. clamping gear plate; 505. limit slider; 6. first motor; 7. wheel test frame; 701. hanging plate; 702. tension sensor; 703. neutral axis; 8. second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In this embodiment: an automobile wiring harness detection device includes a detection platform 1, a control panel 2, a support column 3 and a first motor 6, the control panel 2 is arranged on one side end surface of the detection platform 1, the support column 3 is arranged on the upper end surface of the detection platform 1, the support column 3 supports the limiting support frame 4, the first motor 6 is arranged on the inner side of the middle part of the detection platform 1, and the first motor 6 drives the transmission screw 101.
[0033] A limit support frame 4 is also provided at the upper end of the support column 3, and a displacement test plate 5 is provided at the upper end of the limit support frame 4. A wheeled test frame 7 is also provided on the inner side of the middle part of the test platform 1, and a second motor 8 is also provided at the upper end of the test platform 1 on the side of the wheeled test frame 7.
[0034] The limiting support frame 4 also includes a slide groove 401 and a limiting slide rail 402 . The slide groove 401 is opened on the middle end surface of the limiting support frame 4 and runs through the upper and lower sides. The limiting slide rail 402 is opened on the upper end surface of the limiting support frame 4 on both sides of the slide groove 401 .
[0035] In this embodiment, the test bench 1 further includes a transmission screw 101, a ball sleeve 102, and a sliding connection block 103. The transmission screw 101 is movably connected to the inner end surface of the test bench 1, the ball sleeve 102 is movably connected to the outer end surface of the transmission screw 101, and the sliding connection block 103 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ball sleeve 102; the top of the sliding connection block 103 passes through the interior of the slide groove 401 and establishes a fixed connection relationship with the displacement test plate 5 at the upper end;
[0036] Specifically, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the sliding connection block 103 penetrating the slide groove 401 has the interior of the slide groove 401 as the moving stroke, and is driven by the ball sleeve 102 to move in both directions.
[0037] In this embodiment, the displacement test board 5 also includes a linkage gear 501, a swing handle 502, a magnetic ring 503, a clamping toothed disc 504 and a limit slider 505. The linkage gear 501 is movably connected to the upper end of the displacement test board 5, and the swing handle 502 is fixedly connected to the middle of the linkage gear 501; the magnetic ring 503 is fixedly connected to the side end of the swing handle 502, the clamping toothed disc 504 is movably connected to the upper end of the displacement test board 5, and the limit slider 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the displacement test board 5; the outer side of the clamping toothed disc 504 is provided with a tooth groove structure identical to that of the outer side of the linkage gear 501, and the other side is provided with an external protrusion structure whose size is larger than the tooth groove;
[0038] Specifically, Figure 1 Figure 2 as well as Figure 4As shown, the swing handles 502 on both sides are moved toward the middle by reverse movement, and while the linkage gear 501 drives the clamping toothed disc 504, the magnetic rings 503 are attracted to each other to ensure that the swing handles 502 will not deviate before being manually opened.
[0039] In this embodiment, the linkage gear 501, the swing handle 502 and the clamping toothed disc 504 are all provided with two groups, and the rotation directions are opposite; the wheeled test frame 7 also includes a hanging plate 701, a tension sensor 702, and a median axis 703, the hanging plate 701 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tension sensor 702, the tension sensor 702 is close to the hanging plate 701, and the median axis 703 runs through the wheeled test frame 7 and establishes a movable connection relationship; the hanging plate 701 is provided with eight groups, and the hanging plate 701 close to the side of the limit support frame 4 is always on the same horizontal axis with it, and the middle part of the end face of the hanging plate 701 close to the outside is provided with an inner groove structure, and the size of the inner groove structure is adjusted according to the size of the detected automobile wiring harness terminal;
[0040] Specifically, Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, eight sets of hanging plates 701 on the periphery of the wheeled test frame 7 separate eight sets of automobile wiring harnesses placed at different positions, and place them in appropriate positions in sequence according to the rotation of the wheeled test frame 7, and continuously discharge the tested automobile wiring harnesses from the bottom.
[0041] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the device is used, the operator controls the first motor 6 and the second motor 8 through the control panel 2. First, a batch of automobile wiring harnesses to be tested need to be placed in the middle of the hanging plate 701, and one side of the wiring harness terminal is stuck in the groove in the middle of the hanging plate 701. Then the operator drags the other end of a group of wiring harnesses parallel to the limiting support frame 4 between the two groups of clamping toothed discs 504, and toggles the swing handle 502 in opposite directions. The swing handle 502 rotates the linkage gear 501, and the linkage gears 501 on both sides respectively drive the clamping toothed discs 504 on both sides to rotate the clamping toothed discs 504 in opposite directions. The clamping tooth structure on the outer side clamps the automobile wiring harness in the middle. At this time, the swing handles 502 on both sides contact each other and are attracted to each other through the magnetic suction ring 503. The first motor 6 starts and drives The transmission screw rod 101 rotates, and the transmission screw rod 101 drives the outer ball sleeve 102 to move to the side away from the control panel 2. When the ball sleeve 102 moves, it also drives the upper displacement test plate 5 to move. The wiring harness is continuously pulled under the clamping of the clamping toothed plate 504. At the same time, the tension sensor 702 at the corresponding position records the tension data until the terminal of the automobile wiring harness is pulled off, and the second motor 8 is started, and the middle axis 703 is controlled to drive the wheeled test frame 7 to rotate. When the wheeled test frame 7 rotates, it drives the outer hanging plate 701 to rotate, and the hanging plate 701 drives the automobile wiring harness to move. The next group of wiring harnesses to be tested rotates to a position parallel to the displacement test plate 5. The operator repeats the above operation, and the tested wiring harness is brought out from the rear end under the rotation of the wheeled test frame 7.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automobile wiring harness detection device, comprising a detection platform (1), a control panel (2), a support column (3) and a first motor (6), wherein the control panel (2) is arranged on one side end surface of the detection platform (1), the support column (3) is arranged on the upper end surface of the detection platform (1), and the first motor (6) is arranged on the inner side of the middle part of the detection platform (1), characterized in that: A limited support frame (4) is also provided at the upper end of the support column (3), a displacement test plate (5) is provided at the upper end of the limited support frame (4), a wheeled test frame (7) is also provided on the inner side of the middle of the test platform (1), and a second motor (8) is also provided at the upper end of the test platform (1) on the side of the wheeled test frame (7); The position-limiting support frame (4) further comprises a slide groove (401) and a position-limiting slide rail (402); the slide groove (401) is provided on the middle end surface of the position-limiting support frame (4) and runs through the upper and lower sides; the position-limiting slide rail (402) is provided on the upper end surface of the position-limiting support frame (4) on both sides of the slide groove (401).
2. The automotive wiring harness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection platform (1) further comprises a transmission screw rod (101), a ball sleeve (102), and a sliding connection block (103); the transmission screw rod (101) is movably connected to the inner end surface of the detection platform (1); the ball sleeve (102) is movably connected to the outer end surface of the transmission screw rod (101); and the sliding connection block (103) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ball sleeve (102).
3. The automotive wiring harness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the sliding connection block (103) passes through the interior of the slide groove (401) and establishes a fixed connection relationship with the displacement test plate (5) at the upper end.
4. The automotive wiring harness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement test plate (5) further comprises a linkage gear (501), a rocking handle (502), a magnetic ring (503), a clamping toothed disc (504) and a limiting slider (505); the linkage gear (501) is movably connected to the upper end of the displacement test plate (5), and the rocking handle (502) is fixedly connected to the middle of the linkage gear (501).
5. The automotive wiring harness detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The magnetic ring (503) is fixedly connected to the side end of the swing handle (502), the clamping toothed disc (504) is movably connected to the upper end of the displacement test plate (5), and the limiting slider (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the displacement test plate (5).
6. The automotive wiring harness detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the clamping toothed disc (504) is provided with a tooth groove structure identical to the outer side of the linkage gear (501), and the other side is provided with an external protruding structure having a size larger than the tooth groove.
7. The automotive wiring harness detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage gear (501), the swing handle (502) and the clamping toothed disc (504) are all provided in two groups, and they rotate in opposite directions.
8. The automotive wiring harness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheeled test frame (7) further comprises a hanging plate (701), a tension sensor (702), and a median axis (703); the hanging plate (701) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tension sensor (702); the tension sensor (702) is closely attached to the hanging plate (701); and the median axis (703) passes through the wheeled test frame (7) and establishes a movable connection relationship.
9. The automotive wiring harness detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hanging plates (701) are provided in eight groups, and the hanging plates (701) close to the side of the limit support frame (4) are always on the same horizontal axis therewith, and an inner groove structure is provided in the middle of the end surface close to the outer side of the hanging plates (701), and the size of the inner groove structure is adjusted according to the size of the detected automobile wiring harness terminal.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile wire harness detection device
CN118409239A