Information transmission method and communication device
By automatically stopping the transmission of bandwidth aggregation reference signals by the terminal, the problem of resource waste and positioning accuracy under the carrier aggregation mechanism is solved, and more efficient resource utilization and precise positioning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311445403.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In mobile communication systems, when directly multiplexing the existing carrier aggregation mechanism to achieve reference signal bandwidth aggregation, there may be problems such as wasting resources and inability to ensure positioning accuracy.
After receiving the instruction to deactivate the cell, the terminal automatically stops sending the reference signal of bandwidth aggregation, including stopping the transmission of the reference signal on the deactivated cell and the reference signal on other cells associated therewith, without additional commands being sent by the network device.
This solution effectively avoids transmitting reference signals that do not meet bandwidth requirements, reduces resource waste, improves resource utilization, and ensures the satisfaction of positioning accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN119945641A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of communications, and more specifically, to an information transmission method and a communication device. Background Art
[0002] In a mobile communication system, the terminal can be positioned by transmitting reference signals for positioning between multiple access network nodes and the terminal. Specifically, the terminal can be positioned based on the measurement results of the downlink reference signals sent by the multiple access network nodes, which is called a downlink-based positioning method. The terminal can also be positioned by the multiple access network nodes receiving uplink reference signals from the terminal and measuring them, which is called an uplink-based positioning method.
[0003] The accuracy of positioning is related to the bandwidth of the reference signal used for positioning. The larger the bandwidth of the reference signal, the higher the time resolution and the stronger the ability to distinguish multiple paths. The arrival time of the first path can be identified more accurately, which can reduce the position estimation error and improve the positioning accuracy. Due to the limited bandwidth of a single carrier, it is currently proposed that a large-bandwidth reference signal can be achieved by bandwidth aggregation of multiple carriers. Specifically, a reference signal for positioning can be sent simultaneously on multiple carriers to form a large-bandwidth reference signal. At present, it is considered that the existing carrier aggregation (CA) mechanism can be reused to achieve bandwidth aggregation of reference signals. However, directly reusing the existing CA mechanism may waste resources and fail to guarantee positioning accuracy. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method and a communication device, which can reduce resource waste and improve resource utilization.
[0005] In a first aspect, an information transmission method is provided, which can be executed by a terminal or a module (such as a chip) configured in (or used for) a terminal. The following description is made by taking the terminal executing the method as an example.
[0006] The method includes: a terminal sends a plurality of reference signals on a plurality of cells, the terminal receives first information, the first information is used to indicate deactivation of a first cell, the plurality of cells include the first cell, and the terminal determines to stop sending the plurality of reference signals.
[0007] According to the above scheme, if the cell where one of the multiple reference signals of bandwidth aggregation is located is deactivated, the terminal stops sending the reference signal of the bandwidth aggregation, that is, the terminal stops sending the reference signal on the deactivated cell and stops sending the reference signal located in other cells that realizes bandwidth aggregation with the reference signal on the cell, without the need for the network device to send instructions to notify the terminal separately. This scheme can avoid transmitting reference signals that do not meet the bandwidth requirements and reduce resource waste. For example, when the reference signal of bandwidth aggregation is used for positioning, if only the reference signal on the deactivated cell is stopped from being transmitted, the positioning accuracy requirements will not be met because the bandwidth size of the reference signal on other cells does not meet the conditions. Therefore, stopping sending reference signals on other cells can reduce unnecessary resource waste and improve resource utilization.
[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the terminal determines to stop sending the multiple reference signals, including: the terminal determines to stop sending the first reference signal on the first cell, and the multiple reference signals include the first reference signal. The terminal determines whether the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal in a cell other than the first cell. In the case where the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal on at least one cell, the terminal determines to stop sending the reference signal on the at least one cell, wherein the multiple cells include the first cell and the at least one cell.
[0009] According to the above scheme, after determining that the first cell is deactivated, the terminal can first determine to stop sending reference signals on the first cell, including the first reference signal, and then determine whether there are reference signals on other cells associated with the first reference signal, and if so, determine to stop transmitting reference signals on other cells associated with the first reference signal. The specific execution operations of the terminal are specified, which can avoid unnecessary operations and reduce power consumption.
[0010] Exemplarily, the terminal may receive second information, where the second information is used to configure the association relationship between the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells. The terminal may determine the association relationship between the multiple reference signals according to the second information.
[0011] Specifically, the multiple reference signals may be reference signals with the same time domain resource position; and / or, the multiple reference signals may be reference signals of carrier aggregation or reference signals of bandwidth aggregation; and / or, the multiple reference signals may be used for positioning.
[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the method also includes: when the first reference signal is associated with the second reference signal, if the second cell where the second reference signal is located is a secondary cell, the terminal determines whether to deactivate the second cell based on whether the transmission configuration of the second cell is configured to only transmit the second reference signal, wherein the at least one cell includes the second cell.
[0013] According to the above scheme, if the second cell where the reference signal associated with the first reference signal is located is a secondary cell, the terminal can also determine whether to deactivate the second cell based on whether the transmission configuration of the second cell is only configured to transmit the second reference signal. This can achieve deactivation of the second cell without the need for the network device to send indication information and when conditions are met, thereby reducing unnecessary overhead.
[0014] In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, when the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal on at least one cell, determining to stop sending the reference signal on the at least one cell includes: when the first reference signal is associated with a second reference signal, if the second cell is a secondary cell, and only the second reference signal is configured to be transmitted in the transmission configuration of the second cell, determining to deactivate the second cell, and determining to stop sending the second reference signal. When the first reference signal is associated with the second reference signal, if the second cell is a secondary cell, and not only the second reference signal is configured to be transmitted in the transmission configuration of the second cell, the terminal determines to stop sending the second reference signal.
[0015] According to the above scheme, if the transmission configuration of the second cell only configures the transmission of the second reference signal, the terminal can determine to deactivate the second cell and stop maintaining the second cell, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal. In addition, there is no need for the network device to send indication information to indicate the deactivation of the second cell, which can reduce resource overhead.
[0016] In combination with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the determination to stop sending the first reference signal on the first cell includes: the terminal determining whether the transmission configuration of the first cell is configured to only transmit the first reference signal.
[0017] If the transmission configuration of the first cell only configures the transmission of the first reference signal, determining to stop sending the first reference signal; or,
[0018] If the transmission configuration on the first cell configures not only the transmission of the first reference signal, determining to stop sending the first reference signal on the first cell, and determining to perform one or more of the following:
[0019] Stop reporting the channel state information CSI of the first cell;
[0020] Stop transmission on the uplink shared channel UL-SCH of the first cell;
[0021] Stop transmission on a random access channel RACH of the first cell;
[0022] Stop detecting a physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the first cell;
[0023] Stop detecting the PDCCH associated with the first cell;
[0024] Stop transmission on the PUCCH of the first cell.
[0025] According to the above scheme, when the terminal determines that the first cell is deactivated, it determines whether the transmission configuration of the first cell is only configured to transmit the first reference signal. When the first cell is only configured to transmit the first reference signal, unnecessary execution steps of the terminal can be reduced, and implementation complexity and power consumption can be reduced.
[0026] In a second aspect, an information transmission method is provided, which can be executed by a network device or a module (such as a chip) configured in (or used for) a network device. The following description is made by taking a network device as an example.
[0027] The method includes: a network device receives a plurality of reference signals on a plurality of cells, the network device sends first information, the first information is used to indicate deactivation of a first cell, the plurality of cells include the first cell, and the network device determines to stop receiving the plurality of reference signals.
[0028] In combination with the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the method further includes: the network device sends second information, where the second information is used to configure an association relationship between the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells.
[0029] In combination with the second aspect, in certain implementations of the second aspect, the time domain resource positions of the multiple reference signals are the same; and / or, the multiple reference signals are carrier aggregated reference signals or bandwidth aggregated reference signals; and / or, the multiple reference signals are used for positioning.
[0030] According to a third aspect, a communication device is provided. In one design, the device may include a module corresponding to the method / operation / step / action described in the first aspect or any one of the embodiments of the first aspect. The module may be a hardware circuit, or software, or a combination of a hardware circuit and software. In one design, the device includes: a transceiver unit, used to send multiple reference signals on multiple cells. The transceiver unit is also used to receive first information, and the first information is used to indicate deactivation of a first cell, and the multiple cells include the first cell. A processing unit is used to determine to stop sending the multiple reference signals.
[0031] In conjunction with the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
[0032] Determine to stop sending a first reference signal on the first cell, the multiple reference signals including the first reference signal;
[0033] Determining whether the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal in a cell other than the first cell;
[0034] In a case where the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal on at least one cell, determining to stop sending the reference signal on the at least one cell,
[0035] The multiple cells include the first cell and the at least one cell.
[0036] In combination with the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the processing unit is also used to, when the first reference signal is associated with the second reference signal, determine whether to deactivate the second cell based on whether the transmission configuration of the second cell is configured to only transmit the second reference signal, if the second cell where the second reference signal is located is a secondary cell, wherein the at least one cell includes the second cell.
[0037] In conjunction with the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
[0038] In a case where the first reference signal is associated with a second reference signal, if the second cell is a secondary cell, and only the second reference signal is configured to be transmitted in the transmission configuration of the second cell, determining to deactivate the second cell, and determining to stop sending the second reference signal; or,
[0039] In the case that the first reference signal is associated with the second reference signal, if the second cell is a secondary cell, and the transmission configuration of the second cell not only configures the transmission of the second reference signal, it is determined to stop sending the second reference signal.
[0040] In combination with the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the processing unit is specifically used to determine whether the transmission configuration of the first cell is configured to transmit only the first reference signal. If the transmission configuration of the first cell is configured to transmit only the first reference signal, determine to stop sending the first reference signal; or, if the transmission configuration on the first cell is not only configured to transmit the first reference signal, determine to stop sending the first reference signal on the first cell, and determine to perform one or more of the following:
[0041] Stop reporting the channel state information CSI of the first cell;
[0042] Stop transmission on the uplink shared channel UL-SCH of the first cell;
[0043] Stop transmission on a random access channel RACH of the first cell;
[0044] Stop detecting a physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the first cell;
[0045] Stop detecting the PDCCH associated with the first cell;
[0046] Stop transmission on the PUCCH of the first cell.
[0047] In combination with the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the transceiver unit is further used to receive second information, where the second information is used to configure an association relationship between the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells.
[0048] In combination with the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the time domain resource positions of the multiple reference signals are the same; and / or, the multiple reference signals are carrier aggregated reference signals or bandwidth aggregated reference signals; and / or, the multiple reference signals are used for positioning.
[0049] In a fourth aspect, a communication device is provided. In one design, the device may include a module corresponding to the method / operation / step / action described in the second aspect or any one of the embodiments of the second aspect, and the module may be a hardware circuit, or software, or a combination of a hardware circuit and software. In one design, the device includes: a transceiver unit, for receiving multiple reference signals on multiple cells. The transceiver unit is also used to send first information, and the first information is used to indicate deactivation of a first cell, and the multiple cells include the first cell. A processing unit is used to determine to stop receiving the multiple reference signals.
[0050] In combination with the fourth aspect, in certain implementations of the fourth aspect, the transceiver unit is further used to send second information, where the second information is used to configure an association relationship between the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells.
[0051] In combination with the fourth aspect, in certain implementations of the fourth aspect, the time domain resource positions of the multiple reference signals are the same; and / or, the multiple reference signals are carrier aggregated reference signals or bandwidth aggregated reference signals; and / or, the multiple reference signals are used for positioning.
[0052] In a fifth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising a processor. The processor can implement the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect to the second aspect and the first aspect to the second aspect. Optionally, the communication device also includes a memory, and the processor is coupled to the memory, and can be used to execute instructions in the memory to implement the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect to the second aspect and the first aspect to the second aspect. Optionally, the communication device also includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled to the communication interface. In an embodiment of the present application, the communication interface can be a transceiver, a pin, a circuit, a bus, a module, or other types of communication interfaces, without limitation.
[0053] In one implementation, the communication device is a communication equipment (such as a terminal or an access network device). When the communication device is a communication equipment, the communication interface may be a transceiver, or an input / output interface.
[0054] In another implementation, the communication device is a chip configured in a communication device. When the communication device is a chip configured in a communication device, the communication interface may be an input / output interface.
[0055] Optionally, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit. Optionally, the input / output interface may be an input / output circuit.
[0056] In a sixth aspect, a processor is provided, comprising: an input circuit, an output circuit, and a processing circuit. The processing circuit is used to receive a signal through the input circuit and transmit a signal through the output circuit, so that the processor executes the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect to the second aspect and the first aspect to the second aspect.
[0057] In the specific implementation process, the processor can be one or more chips, the input circuit can be an input pin, the output circuit can be an output pin, and the processing circuit can be a transistor, a gate circuit, a trigger, and various logic circuits. The input signal received by the input circuit can be, for example, but not limited to, received and input by a receiver, and the signal output by the output circuit can be, for example, but not limited to, output to a transmitter and transmitted by the transmitter, and the input circuit and the output circuit can be the same circuit, which is used as an input circuit and an output circuit at different times. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific implementation methods of the processor and various circuits.
[0058] In the seventh aspect, a computer program product is provided, which includes: a computer program (also referred to as code, or instruction), which, when executed, enables a computer to execute the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect to the second aspect and any possible implementation of the first aspect to the second aspect.
[0059] In an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which stores a computer program (also referred to as code, or instructions). When the computer-readable storage medium is run on a computer, the computer executes the method in the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect and any possible implementation manner of the first aspect to the second aspect.
[0060] In a ninth aspect, a communication system is provided, comprising at least one communication device provided in the third aspect and at least one communication device provided in the fourth aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0061] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application;
[0062] Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of the uplink positioning process provided by this application;
[0063] Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of the information transmission method provided by the present application;
[0064] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of various transmission situations of a cell provided by the present application;
[0065] Figure 5 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0066] Figure 6 It is another schematic structural diagram of the communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0067] The technical solution in this application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0068] In the embodiment of the present application, " / " can indicate that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship, for example, A / B can indicate A or B; "and / or" can be used to describe that there are three relationships between the associated objects, for example, A and / or B can indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A and B can be singular or plural. In order to facilitate the description of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, in the embodiment of the present application, the words "first" and "second" can be used to distinguish. The words "first" and "second" do not limit the quantity and execution order, and the words "first" and "second" do not necessarily limit the difference. In the embodiment of the present application, the words "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations, and any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or design. The use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way for easy understanding. In the embodiments of the present application, at least one (kind) can also be described as one (kind) or more (kinds), and more (kinds) can be two (kinds), three (kinds), four (kinds) or more (kinds), and the present application does not impose any limitation.
[0069] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: long term evolution (LTE) system, fifth generation (5G) communication system, wireless fidelity (WiFi) system, and the communication method provided by the present application can also be applied to the sixth generation (6G) communication system and other communication systems evolved after 5G, future communication systems or other communication systems. The present application does not limit this.
[0070] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a possible, non-limiting system. Figure 1 As shown, the communication system 10 includes a radio access network (RAN) 100 and a core network (CN) 200. The RAN 100 includes at least one RAN node (e.g. Figure 1 110a and 110b, collectively referred to as 110) and at least one terminal (such as Figure 1 RAN 100 may also include other RAN nodes, such as wireless relay equipment and / or wireless backhaul equipment ( Figure 1The terminal 120 is connected to the RAN node 110 in a wireless manner. The access network node (or RAN node) 110 is connected to the core network 200 in a wireless or wired manner. The core network device in the core network 200 and the access network node 110 in the RAN 100 can be different physical devices, or the same physical device that integrates the core network logical function and the wireless access network logical function.
[0071] RAN 100 may be a cellular system related to the third generation partnership project (3GPP), for example, a 4G, 5G mobile communication system, or a future evolution system (for example, a 6G mobile communication system). RAN 100 may also be an open access network (open RAN, O-RAN or ORAN), a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN), or a wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) system. RAN 100 may also be a communication system that integrates two or more of the above systems.
[0072] The network device provided in the embodiment of the present application may be an access network node, such as access network node 110. Access network nodes may also be sometimes referred to as access network devices, RAN entities or access nodes, etc., which constitute a part of the communication system to help terminals achieve wireless access. The multiple access network nodes 110 in the communication system 10 may be nodes of the same type or nodes of different types. In some scenarios, the roles of the access network node 110 and the terminal 120 are relative, for example, Figure 1 The network element 120i may be a helicopter or a drone, which may be configured as a mobile base station. For the terminals 120j that access the RAN 100 through the network element 120i, the network element 120i is a base station; but for the base station 110a, the network element 120i is a terminal. The access network node 110 and the terminal 120 are sometimes referred to as communication devices, for example Figure 1 The network elements 110a and 110b may be understood as communication devices having base station functions, and the network elements 120a-120j may be understood as communication devices having terminal functions.
[0073] In one possible scenario, the access network node may be a base station, an evolved NodeB (eNodeB), an access point (AP), a transmission reception point (TRP), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a next generation base station in a sixth generation (6G) mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system. The access network node may be a macro base station (e.g. Figure 1 110a in), micro base stations or indoor stations (such as Figure 1 110b in the example), a relay node or a donor node, or a wireless controller in a CRAN scenario. Optionally, the access network node may also be a server, a wearable device, a vehicle or an on-board device, etc. For example, the access network device in the vehicle to everything (V2X) technology may be a road side unit (RSU). All or part of the functions of the access network node in the present application may also be implemented by software functions running on hardware, or by virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (such as a cloud platform). The access network node in the present application may also be a logical node, a logical module or software that can implement all or part of the functions of the access network node.
[0074] In another possible scenario, multiple access network nodes collaborate to assist the terminal in achieving wireless access, and different access network nodes respectively implement part of the functions of the base station. For example, the access network node can be a centralized unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), a CU-control plane (CP), a CU-user plane (UP), or a radio unit (RU). The CU and DU can be set separately, or can also be included in the same network element, such as a baseband unit (BBU). The RU can be included in a radio frequency device or a radio frequency unit, such as a remote radio unit (RRU), an active antenna unit (AAU) or a remote radio head (RRH).
[0075] In different systems, CU (or CU-CP and CU-UP), DU or RU may also have different names, but those skilled in the art can understand their meanings. For example, in the ORAN system, CU may also be called O-CU (open CU), DU may also be called O-DU, CU-CP may also be called O-CU-CP, CU-UP may also be called O-CU-UP, and RU may also be called O-RU. For the convenience of description, CU, CU-CP, CU-UP, DU and RU are described as examples in this application. Any unit of CU (or CU-CP, CU-UP), DU and RU in this application may be implemented by a software module, a hardware module, or a combination of a software module and a hardware module.
[0076] The terminal may also be referred to as terminal device, user equipment (UE), mobile station, mobile terminal, etc. The terminal can be widely used in various scenarios for communication. The scenario includes, for example, but is not limited to at least one of the following scenarios: enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC), massive machine-type communications (mMTC), D2D, V2X, machine-type communication (MTC), Internet of Things (IOT), virtual reality, augmented reality, industrial control, autonomous driving, telemedicine, smart grid, smart furniture, smart office, smart wearable, smart transportation, perception terminal, communication and perception integrated terminal, or smart city, etc. The terminal may be a mobile phone (such as Figure 1 120a, 120j and 120e in the above), tablet computers, computers with wireless transceiver functions (such as Figure 1 120g), customer-premises equipment (CPE), smart point of sale (POS), wearable devices, vehicles (such as Figure 1 120b), drones, helicopters, airplanes (such as Figure 1 120i in ), ships, robots, robotic arms, sensors, perceptions, or smart home devices (such as Figure 1 120h in) etc.
[0077] This application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form used by the terminal. It should be understood that in this application, "sending information / data to... (such as a terminal)" can be understood as the destination of the information being the terminal. It can include sending information / data directly or indirectly to the terminal. "Receiving information / data from... (such as a terminal)" can be understood as the source of the information being the terminal, which can include receiving information / data directly or indirectly from the terminal. The information / data may be subjected to necessary processing between the source and destination of the information / data transmission, such as format changes, etc., but the destination can understand the valid information / data from the source. Similar expressions in this application can be understood similarly and will not be repeated here.
[0078] In this application, "sending information / data" only refers to the direction of information / data transmission, including direct transmission via the air interface and indirect transmission via the air interface by the processing unit, and "sending" can also be understood as the "output" of the module interface. "Receiving information / data" only refers to the direction of information / data transmission, including direct reception via the air interface and indirect reception via the air interface by the processing unit, and "receiving" can also be understood as the "input" of the module interface.
[0079] The following is an introduction to the relevant technologies and terms involved in the embodiments of the present application.
[0080] 1. Cells and Carriers
[0081] A cell can be understood as a coverage area of a wireless signal identified by a network device identification code or a global cell identification code. A cell is a unit that manages wireless communication resources from the perspective of resource management. The physical layer resources of a cell include at least one carrier. The carrier is used to carry wireless signals from the perspective of the physical layer. The wireless signal may include one or more signals of control information, service data, and reference signals. The carrier occupies a certain frequency domain resource and is characterized by the carrier frequency point and the bandwidth of the carrier frequency band. A cell includes at least one carrier, and the at least one carrier includes a downlink carrier, or a downlink carrier and an uplink carrier. The downlink carrier is used to carry the wireless signal sent by the network device to the terminal. The uplink carrier is used to carry the wireless signal sent by the terminal to the network. According to different duplex modes, for example, when the cell adopts frequency division duplex (FDD) mode, the downlink carrier and uplink carrier of a cell may be different. When the cell adopts time division duplex (TDD) mode, the downlink carrier and uplink carrier of a cell may be the same.
[0082] The carrier of a cell, as a frequency domain resource and a time resource, constitutes the time-frequency resource of the cell, or it can be understood that the carrier forms the time-frequency resource over time. The communication signals (including control information, reference signals, and data, etc.) of the network equipment and the terminal in the cell are carried on the time-frequency resources of the cell. Specifically, the downlink carrier and the time resource constitute the downlink time-frequency resource of the cell, and the uplink carrier and the time resource constitute the uplink time-frequency resource of the cell.
[0083] 2. Carrier Aggregation (CA)
[0084] In a non-CA scenario, a terminal may establish a communication connection with a cell, and the cell provides network services for the terminal. The cell may be referred to as a serving cell of the terminal.
[0085] In the CA scenario, the terminal can establish a communication connection with multiple cells, which serve as the terminal's service cells to provide communication services for the terminal. The carrier frequencies of the multiple cells are different, and the carrier frequency bands do not overlap, which increases the communication bandwidth between the network equipment and the terminal and can improve the data transmission rate. Among them, the cell that the terminal initially accesses is called the primary cell (primary cell, PCell), which is used to establish a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) connection between the terminal and the network. The network can configure a secondary cell (secondary cell, SCell) for the terminal according to the transmission requirements of the terminal to provide more transmission resources for the terminal. The secondary cell can be configured through the RRC signaling of the primary cell, and the activation or deactivation of the secondary cell can be achieved through the media access control (media access control, MAC) control element (control element, CE) or downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI).
[0086] 3. Positioning technology based on uplink (UL) link
[0087] Positioning technologies include, but are not limited to, time difference of arrival (TDOA) positioning technology, angle of arrival (AOA) positioning technology, angle of departure (AOD) positioning technology, and multi-round time trip (multi-RTT) positioning technology. The device for performing positioning estimation can achieve positioning based on one positioning technology or a combination of multiple positioning technologies. UL link-based positioning technology refers to positioning based on the uplink reference signal sent by the terminal using one or more positioning technologies.
[0088] Figure 2 This is a schematic flow chart of a positioning method based on uplink. Figure 2 In the present invention, the location management function (LMF) node is a node in the core network, and the LMF node can implement the positioning function and provide different types of location services for the UE. The uplink-based positioning method may include the following steps:
[0089] Step 1: The UE sends positioning capability information to the LMF node.
[0090] The LMF node can obtain the positioning capability of the UE based on the positioning capability information.
[0091] Step 2: The LMF node exchanges configuration information with the serving base station and the neighboring base stations of the serving base station.
[0092] Specifically, the LMF node may send a positioning request message to the serving base station, and notify the serving base station through the positioning request message to perform uplink-based positioning on the UE. The serving base station may determine the configuration information of the uplink reference signal of the UE, such as the uplink positioning reference signal may be a sounding reference signal (SRS), and the serving base station sends a positioning response message to the LMF node, and the positioning response message may include the configuration information of the SRS. The LMF node may send the configuration information of the SRS to the neighboring base station, so that the neighboring base station receives the SRS from the UE based on the configuration information of the SRS and performs positioning measurement.
[0093] Step 3: The serving base station sends the SRS configuration information to the UE.
[0094] Step 4: The UE sends the SRS based on the SRS configuration information.
[0095] Correspondingly, the serving base station and the neighboring base station receive the SRS from the UE based on the configuration information of the SRS, and perform positioning measurement to obtain measurement results.
[0096] Step 5: The serving base station and the neighboring base station send the measurement results to the LMF node.
[0097] Step 6: The LMF node determines the UE location based on the received measurement results.
[0098] Exemplarily, the following is an example of an LMF node using UL-TDOA positioning technology to calculate the UE position. The LMF node can configure at least three access network nodes to receive the UE's SRS, such as the three access network nodes belonging to the service base station and the above-mentioned neighboring base stations at different locations. The access network nodes can be DU, RU or the base station itself. Exemplarily, the three access network nodes may include a service base station and two neighboring base stations, or the three access network nodes may include two access network nodes of the service base station, such as DU and / or RU, and one access network node of the neighboring base station. This application is not limited to this.
[0099] Specifically, for the LMF node, the locations of the three access network nodes are known, and the coordinates of the access network node i are denoted as (x i ,y i ), the coordinates of the UE to be located are marked as (x UE ,y UE ), a reference access network node is set among the three access network nodes. The UE measures the arrival time difference Δt between the positioning reference signals of the other two access network nodes and the positioning reference signal of the reference access network node respectively. i1 , according to the relationship between the distance difference and the signal transmission delay difference, we can get:
[0100]
[0101]
[0102] Among them, access network node 1 is the reference access network node, and c is the speed of light. The UE position coordinates (x UE ,y UE ).
[0103] The larger the bandwidth of the reference signal used for positioning, the higher the positioning accuracy. Specifically, the larger the bandwidth, the higher the time resolution and the stronger the multipath resolution, which can more accurately identify the first path arrival time, thereby reducing the position estimation error and improving the positioning accuracy. At present, it is considered that the existing carrier aggregation (CA) mechanism can be reused to achieve bandwidth aggregation of reference signals. However, directly reusing the existing CA mechanism may waste resources and fail to ensure positioning accuracy. For example, the network device may notify the terminal to deactivate one or more secondary cells when the transmission data volume requirement is small or the carrier channel quality is poor. If the one or more secondary cells are configured with bandwidth-aggregated reference signals, the terminal will stop sending the reference signal on the deactivated one or more secondary cells. However, if the terminal still sends reference signals on other cells, it will cause the bandwidth of the reference signal sent by the terminal to fail to meet the actual configured bandwidth size and fail to meet the actual positioning accuracy requirements, resulting in a waste of resources. To address this problem, the present application proposes that when a network device deactivates a cell that carries a reference signal for bandwidth aggregation, a terminal stops sending reference signals located on other cells in the reference signal for bandwidth aggregation, without the need for the network device to send a separate instruction to notify the terminal. This solution can avoid transmitting reference signals that do not meet bandwidth requirements and reduce resource waste.
[0104] Figure 3 300 is a schematic flow chart of an information transmission method 300 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method 300 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
[0105] S301, a terminal sends multiple reference signals on multiple cells.
[0106] The network device may send second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to configure the association relationship between the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells. Accordingly, the terminal receives the second information from the network device and determines that the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells are associated. The terminal sends the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells according to the second information.
[0107] The multiple reference signals are uplink reference signals. Exemplarily, the multiple reference signals may be SRSs.
[0108] The multiple reference signals are located in different cells, and the multiple reference signals may be referred to as carrier aggregation reference signals or bandwidth aggregation reference signals, which is not limited in the present application.
[0109] In one example, the second information may include an identifier of each of the multiple cells, and the second information may also include time-frequency resource configuration information of a reference signal on each of the multiple cells. If the second information configures the time domain resource positions of the multiple reference signals to be the same, the terminal may send the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells according to the configuration of the second information.
[0110] In another example, the second information may configure a reference signal set, the reference signal set including the multiple reference signals of the multiple cells. The terminal may send the reference signals in the reference signal set according to the configuration of the second information.
[0111] The multiple reference signals are reference signals that can be used for positioning. If the network device configures the terminal to send the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells, the network device can obtain the location information of the terminal based on the multiple reference signals received in the multiple cells.
[0112] S302: The terminal receives first information, where the first information is used to instruct deactivation of a first cell, where the multiple cells include the first cell.
[0113] The network device may send first information to the terminal to notify the terminal to deactivate the first cell among the multiple cells.
[0114] S303: The terminal determines to stop sending the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells.
[0115] After receiving the first information, the terminal may determine that one of the multiple cells is deactivated, and the terminal may determine to stop sending the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells. That is, when the cell where one of the associated multiple reference signals is located is deactivated, the terminal determines to stop sending the associated multiple reference signals.
[0116] The terminal determines to stop sending the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells, which may specifically include the following two steps:
[0117] Step 1: The terminal determines to stop sending a first reference signal on a first cell, where the multiple reference signals include the first reference signal.
[0118] Step 2: The terminal determines whether the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal in a cell other than the first cell. If the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal on at least one cell, the terminal determines to stop sending the reference signal on the at least one cell, wherein the multiple cells include the first cell and the at least one cell.
[0119] That is, after receiving the first information for deactivating the first cell from the network device, the terminal may first determine to stop sending reference signals on the first cell, including the first reference signal. Then, the terminal may determine whether there are reference signals of other cells associated with the first reference signal, and if so, the terminal determines to stop sending reference signals of other cells associated with the first reference signal.
[0120] For the cell where the multiple reference signals of bandwidth aggregation are located, there may be multiple situations depending on whether the cell is also configured with other signal / data transmission, for example, Figure 4 As shown in FIG. 1 , the network device configures three reference signals in cell 1, cell 2 and cell 3 for the terminal to be associated, that is, the three reference signals are bandwidth-aggregated reference signals. Figure 4 As shown in (a) of FIG. 1 , in addition to the reference signal of transmission bandwidth aggregation, the transmission configuration of each of the three cells also configures other signals / data transmission. Figure 4 As shown in (b) in FIG. 1 , the transmission configuration of some of the three cells is configured with only the reference signal of transmission bandwidth aggregation, such as the transmission configuration of cell 2, which is only configured with the reference signal of transmission bandwidth aggregation, and no other signal / data is configured for transmission. However, the transmission of some cells is also configured with other transmissions, such as cell 1 and cell 3. Another case is as follows Figure 4 As shown in (c), the three cells are configured with only the reference signal of transmission bandwidth aggregation, and no other transmission is configured. The present application proposes that when the first cell is deactivated, the terminal can determine the operation to be performed based on whether the transmission configuration of the multiple cells is only configured with the reference signal of transmission bandwidth aggregation, which can avoid the operation complexity and power consumption caused by performing unnecessary operations.
[0121] In an optional implementation, in the above step two, after the terminal determines that the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal in a cell other than the first cell, it determines that when the first reference signal is associated with the second reference signal, if the second cell where the second reference signal is located is a secondary cell, the terminal determines whether to deactivate the second cell based on whether the transmission configuration of the second cell is configured to only transmit the second reference signal, wherein at least one cell includes the second cell.
[0122] Specifically, if the transmission configuration of the second cell only configures the transmission of the second reference signal, the terminal determines to deactivate the second cell, and determines to stop sending the second reference signal on the second cell. If the transmission configuration of the second cell only configures the transmission of the second reference signal, the terminal can determine to deactivate the second cell and stop maintaining the second cell, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal. In addition, there is no need for the network device to send indication information to indicate the deactivation of the second cell, which can reduce resource overhead.
[0123] If the transmission configuration of the second cell is not only configured to transmit the second reference signal, the terminal determines to stop sending the second reference signal on the second cell. Since the transmission configuration of the second cell is not only configured to transmit the second reference signal, and the terminal also needs to receive and / or send other signals / data in the second cell, the terminal does not deactivate the second cell, and only stops sending the second reference signal on the second cell.
[0124] Then, in this optional implementation manner, after the network device notifies the terminal to deactivate the first cell through the first information, the terminal may specifically execute the following steps:
[0125] Step 1: If the first cell is deactivated, execute:
[0126] Step 2, determining not to send a reference signal on the first cell, including a first reference signal;
[0127] Step 3, determining whether the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal on another cell (such as the second cell), and if so, executing step 4;
[0128] Step 4, determining whether the second cell is a secondary cell, and whether the transmission configuration of the second cell is configured to transmit only a reference signal associated with the first reference signal, if so, executing steps 5 to 6, otherwise, executing step 6;
[0129] Step 5, determining to deactivate the second cell;
[0130] Step 6: Determine to stop sending the second reference signal on the second cell.
[0131] Optionally, the terminal may further perform step 7, which includes one or more of the following:
[0132] Stop reporting channel state information (CSI) of the first cell;
[0133] Stop transmission on an uplink-shared channel (UL-SCH) of the first cell;
[0134] Stop transmission on a random access channel (RACH) of the first cell;
[0135] Stop detecting a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) on the first cell;
[0136] Stop detecting the PDCCH associated with the first cell;
[0137] Stop transmission on the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) of the first cell.
[0138] In an optional implementation, after receiving the first information and determining to deactivate the first cell, the terminal first determines whether the transmission configuration of the first cell is configured to transmit only the first reference signal. If the transmission configuration of the first cell is configured to transmit only the first reference signal, the terminal determines to stop sending the first reference signal on the first cell. If the transmission configuration of the first cell is not only configured to transmit the first reference signal, the terminal determines to stop sending the first reference signal on the first cell, and the terminal also determines to perform one or more of the following:
[0139] Stop reporting the channel state information CSI of the first cell;
[0140] Stop transmission on the uplink shared channel UL-SCH of the first cell;
[0141] Stop transmission on a random access channel RACH of the first cell;
[0142] Stop detecting a physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the first cell;
[0143] Stop detecting the PDCCH associated with the first cell;
[0144] Stop transmission on the PUCCH of the first cell.
[0145] Specifically, in this implementation, the terminal may first perform the above step 1. After performing step 1, the terminal determines whether the transmission configuration of the first cell is configured to transmit only the first reference signal. If so, the terminal performs the above steps 2 to 6; if not, the terminal performs the above steps 2 to 7. By adding the step of determining whether the transmission configuration of the first cell is configured to transmit only the first reference signal in this implementation, when the first cell is configured to transmit only the first reference signal, unnecessary execution steps of the terminal can be reduced, and implementation complexity and power consumption can be reduced.
[0146] According to the above scheme, if the cell where one of the multiple reference signals of bandwidth aggregation is located is deactivated, the terminal stops sending the reference signal of the bandwidth aggregation, that is, the terminal stops sending the reference signal on the deactivated cell and stops sending the reference signal of bandwidth aggregation associated with the reference signal on the cell located in other cells, which can avoid transmitting reference signals that do not meet the bandwidth requirements and reduce resource waste. For example, when the reference signal of bandwidth aggregation is used for positioning, after stopping the transmission of the reference signal on the deactivated cell, the bandwidth of the reference signal on other cells cannot meet the requirements, making it impossible to meet the positioning accuracy requirements. Therefore, stopping the transmission of reference signals on other cells can reduce unnecessary resource waste.
[0147] It is understandable that in order to implement the functions in the above embodiments, the network device and the terminal include hardware structures and / or software modules corresponding to the execution of each function. It should be easily appreciated by those skilled in the art that, in combination with the units and method steps of each example described in the embodiments disclosed in this application, the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is executed in the form of hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application scenario and design constraints of the technical solution.
[0148] Figure 5 and Figure 6 The following is a schematic diagram of the structure of possible communication devices provided in the embodiments of the present application. These communication devices can be used to implement the functions of the terminal or network device in the above method embodiments, and thus can also achieve the beneficial effects of the above method embodiments. In the embodiments of the present application, the communication device can be as follows: Figure 1 One of the terminals 120a-120j shown may also be Figure 1 The network device 110a or 110b shown may also be a module (such as a chip or a chip system) applied to a terminal or a network device.
[0149] The communication device 500 includes a transceiver unit 520, which can be used to receive or send information. The communication device 500 may also include a processing unit 510, which can be used to process instructions or data to implement corresponding operations.
[0150] It should be understood that when the communication device 500 is a chip configured in (or used in) a communication device, the transceiver unit 520 in the communication device 500 can be the input / output interface or circuit of the chip, and the processing unit 510 in the communication device 500 can be the processor in the chip.
[0151] Optionally, the communication device 500 may further include a storage unit 530, which may be used to store instructions or data, and the processing unit 510 may execute the instructions or data stored in the storage unit to enable the communication device to implement corresponding operations.
[0152] The communication device 500 can be used to implement the above Figure 3 The functions of the terminal or network device in the method embodiment shown in FIG.
[0153] When the communication device 500 is used to implement Figure 3 The functions of the terminal in the method embodiment shown are: a transceiver unit 520, configured to send multiple reference signals on multiple cells. The transceiver unit 520 is also configured to receive first information, the first information being used to indicate deactivation of a first cell, the multiple cells including the first cell. The processing unit 510 is configured to determine to stop sending the multiple reference signals.
[0154] When the communication device 500 is used to implement Figure 3 The functions of the network device in the method embodiment shown are: a transceiver unit 520, configured to receive multiple reference signals on multiple cells. The transceiver unit 520 is also configured to send first information, the first information being used to indicate deactivation of a first cell, the multiple cells including the first cell. The processing unit 510 is configured to determine to stop receiving the multiple reference signals.
[0155] For more detailed description of the processing unit 510 and the transceiver unit 520, please refer to Figure 3 The method embodiment shown is described in detail.
[0156] It should be understood that the transceiver unit 520 in the communication device 500 can be implemented through a communication interface (such as a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, an input / output interface, or a pin, etc.). When the communication interface is a transceiver, the transceiver can be composed of a receiver and / or a transmitter. The processing unit 510 in the communication device 500 can be implemented by at least one processor, and the processing unit 510 in the communication device 500 can also be implemented by at least one logic circuit. Optionally, the communication device 500 also includes a storage unit, which can be implemented by a memory.
[0157] like Figure 6 As shown, the communication device 600 includes a processor 610 and an interface circuit 620. The processor 610 and the interface circuit 620 are coupled to each other. It is understood that the interface circuit 620 can be a transceiver or an input-output interface. Optionally, the communication device 600 may also include a memory 630 for storing instructions executed by the processor 610 or storing input data required by the processor 610 to execute instructions or storing data generated after the processor 610 executes instructions.
[0158] In one implementation, the memory 630 may also be integrated into the processor 610 , or may be independent of the processor 610 .
[0159] When the communication device 600 is used to implement Figure 3 When the method is shown, the processor 610 is used to implement the function of the above-mentioned processing unit 510, and the interface circuit 620 is used to implement the function of the above-mentioned transceiver unit 520.
[0160] When the above communication device is a chip applied to a terminal device, the terminal device chip can realize the functions of the terminal in the above method embodiment. The terminal device chip receives information from other modules in the terminal device (such as a radio frequency module or an antenna), and the information is sent by the network device to the terminal device; or the terminal device chip sends information to other modules in the terminal device (such as a radio frequency module or an antenna), and the information is sent by the terminal device to the network device.
[0161] When the above-mentioned communication device is a module applied to a network device, the network device module can implement the functions of the network device in the above-mentioned method embodiment. The network device module receives information from other modules in the network device (such as a radio frequency module or an antenna), and the information is sent by the terminal device to the network device; or, the network device module sends information to other modules in the network device (such as a radio frequency module or an antenna), and the information is sent by the network device to the terminal device. The network device module here can be a baseband chip of the network device, or it can be a DU or other module. The DU here can be a DU under the open radio access network (O-RAN) architecture.
[0162] It is understandable that the processor in the embodiments of the present application may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.
[0163] The method steps in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in hardware or in software instructions that can be executed by a processor. The software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, and the software modules can be stored in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, erasable programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, register, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium. The storage medium can also be a component of the processor. The processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. In addition, the ASIC can be located in an access network device or a terminal device. The processor and the storage medium can also be present in an access network device or a terminal device as discrete components.
[0164] According to the method provided in the embodiment of the application, the embodiment of the application also provides a computer program product, which includes: computer program code, when the computer program code is executed by one or more processors, the device including the processor executes as follows Figure 3 The method shown in .
[0165] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs or instructions. When the computer program or instruction is loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is executed in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, a network device, a user device or other programmable device.
[0166] According to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores the above-mentioned computer program or instruction. When the computer program or instruction is executed by one or more processors, the device including the processor executes the following Figure 3 The method shown in .
[0167] As described above, the computer program or instruction may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer program or instruction may be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center by wired or wireless means. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that integrates one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium, such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, or a magnetic tape; it may also be an optical medium, such as a digital video disc; it may also be a semiconductor medium, such as a solid-state drive. The computer-readable storage medium may be a volatile or non-volatile storage medium, or may include both volatile and non-volatile types of storage media.
[0168] According to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, including the one or more terminals mentioned above. The system may further include the one or more network devices mentioned above.
[0169] In the several provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the devices described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0170] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of this solution.
[0171] In the various embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified or provided for in any logical conflict, the terms and / or descriptions between the different embodiments are consistent and may be referenced to each other, and the technical features in the different embodiments may be combined to form new embodiments according to their inherent logical relationships.
[0172] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An information transmission method, characterized in that: include: sending multiple reference signals on multiple cells; receiving first information, where the first information is used to instruct deactivation of a first cell, where the multiple cells include the first cell; Determine to stop sending the plurality of reference signals.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining to stop sending the plurality of reference signals comprises: Determine to stop sending a first reference signal on the first cell, the multiple reference signals including the first reference signal; determining whether the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal in a cell other than the first cell; In a case where the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal on at least one cell, determining to stop sending the reference signal on the at least one cell, The multiple cells include the first cell and the at least one cell.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The method further comprises: In the case that the first reference signal is associated with a second reference signal, if the second cell where the second reference signal is located is a secondary cell, it is determined whether to deactivate the second cell according to whether the transmission configuration of the second cell only configures transmission of the second reference signal, wherein the at least one cell includes the second cell.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The step of determining, in a case where the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal on at least one cell, to stop sending the reference signal on the at least one cell comprises: In a case where the first reference signal is associated with a second reference signal, if the second cell is a secondary cell, and only transmission of the second reference signal is configured in the transmission configuration of the second cell, determining to deactivate the second cell, and determining to stop sending the second reference signal; In the case where the first reference signal is associated with a second reference signal, if the second cell is a secondary cell and the transmission configuration of the second cell is configured to include not only the transmission of the second reference signal, it is determined to stop sending the second reference signal.
5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The determining to stop sending the first reference signal on the first cell includes: Determining whether the transmission configuration of the first cell is configured to transmit only the first reference signal; If the transmission configuration of the first cell only configures transmission of the first reference signal, determining to stop sending the first reference signal; or, If the transmission configuration on the first cell not only configures transmission of the first reference signal, determine to stop sending the first reference signal on the first cell, and determine to perform one or more of the following: Stop reporting the channel state information CSI of the first cell; Stop transmission on the uplink shared channel UL-SCH of the first cell; Stop transmission on a random access channel RACH of the first cell; Stop detecting a physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the first cell; Stop detecting the PDCCH associated with the first cell; Stop transmission on the PUCCH of the first cell.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The method further comprises: Second information is received, where the second information is used to configure an association relationship between the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The time domain resource positions of the multiple reference signals are the same; and / or, The multiple reference signals are carrier aggregation reference signals or bandwidth aggregation reference signals; and / or, The multiple reference signals are used for positioning.
8. An information transmission method, characterized in that: include: receiving a plurality of reference signals on a plurality of cells; Sending first information, where the first information is used to instruct deactivation of a first cell, where the multiple cells include the first cell; Determine to stop receiving the plurality of reference signals.
9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Sending second information, where the second information is used to configure an association relationship between the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells.
10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The time domain resource positions of the multiple reference signals are the same; and / or, The multiple reference signals are carrier aggregation reference signals or bandwidth aggregation reference signals; and / or, The multiple reference signals are used for positioning.
11. A communication device, characterized in that: include: A transceiver unit, configured to send multiple reference signals on multiple cells; The transceiver unit is further used to receive first information, where the first information is used to instruct to deactivate a first cell, and the multiple cells include the first cell; The processing unit is configured to determine to stop sending the multiple reference signals.
12. The device according to claim 11, characterized in that The processing unit is specifically used for: Determine to stop sending a first reference signal on the first cell, the multiple reference signals including the first reference signal; determining whether the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal in a cell other than the first cell; In a case where the first reference signal is associated with a reference signal on at least one cell, determining to stop sending the reference signal on the at least one cell, The multiple cells include the first cell and the at least one cell.
13. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that The processing unit is further used to determine whether to deactivate a second cell when the first reference signal is associated with a second reference signal and if the second cell where the second reference signal is located is a secondary cell, according to whether only transmission of the second reference signal is configured in the transmission configuration of the second cell, wherein the at least one cell includes the second cell.
14. The device according to claim 13, characterized in that The processing unit is specifically used for: In a case where the first reference signal is associated with a second reference signal, if the second cell is a secondary cell and only the second reference signal is configured to be transmitted in the transmission configuration of the second cell, determining to deactivate the second cell and determining to stop sending the second reference signal; or, In the case where the first reference signal is associated with a second reference signal, if the second cell is a secondary cell and the transmission configuration of the second cell is configured to include not only the transmission of the second reference signal, it is determined to stop sending the second reference signal.
15. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that The processing unit is specifically configured to determine whether the transmission configuration of the first cell only configures transmission of the first reference signal; If the transmission configuration of the first cell only configures transmission of the first reference signal, determining to stop sending the first reference signal; or, If the transmission configuration on the first cell not only configures transmission of the first reference signal, determine to stop sending the first reference signal on the first cell, and determine to perform one or more of the following: Stop reporting the channel state information CSI of the first cell; Stop transmission on the uplink shared channel UL-SCH of the first cell; Stop transmission on a random access channel RACH of the first cell; Stop detecting a physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the first cell; Stop detecting the PDCCH associated with the first cell; Stop transmission on the PUCCH of the first cell.
16. The device according to any one of claims 11 to 15, characterized in that The transceiver unit is further used to receive second information, where the second information is used to configure the association relationship between the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells.
17. The device according to any one of claims 11 to 16, characterized in that The time domain resource positions of the multiple reference signals are the same; and / or, The multiple reference signals are carrier aggregation reference signals or bandwidth aggregation reference signals; and / or, The multiple reference signals are used for positioning.
18. A communication device, characterized in that: include: A transceiver unit, configured to receive multiple reference signals on multiple cells; The transceiver unit is further used to send first information, where the first information is used to indicate deactivation of a first cell, and the multiple cells include the first cell; The processing unit is configured to determine to stop receiving the multiple reference signals.
19. The device according to claim 18, characterized in that The transceiver unit is further used to send second information, where the second information is used to configure the association relationship between the multiple reference signals on the multiple cells.
20. The device according to claim 18 or 19, characterized in that The time domain resource positions of the multiple reference signals are the same; and / or, The multiple reference signals are carrier aggregation reference signals or bandwidth aggregation reference signals; and / or, The multiple reference signals are used for positioning.
21. A communication device, characterized in that: The method comprises a processor coupled to a memory, wherein the processor is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7; or the processor is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 8 to 10.
22. A communication device, characterized in that: The method comprises a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to control the communication interface to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or to implement the method according to any one of claims 8 to 10.
23. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: Instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed on a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.