Die closing and locking hydraulic device of die casting machine
By setting locking components and boosting components in the die-casting hydraulic device of the die-casting machine, the hard fit and stuck molds caused by the excessive driving speed of the locking mechanism are solved, and higher mold locking reliability and production efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411016686.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The driving speed of the mold locking mechanism of the existing die-casting machine is too fast, resulting in hard fit of the mold, damage and locking device stuck, which in turn affects the success rate of the mold locking.
A die-casting machine mold-closing and locking hydraulic device is designed. By setting a locking assembly and a boosting assembly between the insertion rod and the slot, the stable connection between the insertion rod and the slot and the boosting and reducing the hydraulic connection rod, avoiding the fast fit of the mold and the rapid driving of the hydraulic connection rod.
It effectively prevents damage and jamming caused by hard fit of the mold and excessively fast driving of the hydraulic connecting rod, improves the reliability and stability of mold locking, reduces operating errors, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119952032A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of die-casting machines, in particular to a die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device. Background Art
[0002] Die-cast products are formed by rapid cooling of molten metal under high pressure in the mold. The injection speed and pressurization process in the die-casting process have a great influence on the quality of the casting products. The molten metal cools and solidifies under the action of the final static pressure. The magnitude of the static pressure depends on the complexity of the die-casting, the alloy properties and the quality requirements of the die-casting. It is generally 50-500MPa. The total force acting on the die-casting is borne by the clamping mechanism to bear the required clamping force, and is achieved by the elastic deformation of the four tie rods of the clamping mechanism.
[0003] For example, the pressurized clamping hydraulic mechanism of the heavy-duty die-casting machine of the Chinese patent, publication number CN104999048A, starts with the oil pressure in the clamping cylinder, and changes the pressure in the clamping cylinder by means of pressurization while ensuring that the system pressure remains unchanged. It can improve work efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and reduce machine costs without increasing the oil pump displacement or increasing the system pressure. It has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, reliable performance, low manufacturing cost, easy production, easy implementation, high work efficiency, low energy consumption, and strong practicality.
[0004] However, if the driving speed of the clamping mechanism is too fast, it is easy to cause a hard fit between the first mold 1 and the second mold 2, thereby damaging the first mold and the second mold. At the same time, too fast a fit will cause the first mold and the second mold to collide during fit, resulting in rebound, making it impossible for the locking device to engage in the first time. Such rebound can easily cause the locking device to get stuck, resulting in a failure of clamping or even damage to the mold. Summary of the invention
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device, characterized in that: it includes a first mold and a second mold, and the first mold and the second mold are connected by a connecting component;
[0009] The connecting assembly comprises an insert rod arranged on the first mold, the second mold is provided with a slot adapted to the insert rod, and the insert rod is inserted into the slot;
[0010] The second mold is also provided with a hydraulic connecting rod, and the second mold is also connected to the first mold through the hydraulic connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, a matching component is provided in the insertion rod, and the insertion rod matches with the slot through the matching component;
[0012] The mating component comprises a mating slot provided on the insert rod, a mating block adapted to the mating slot is provided on the insert slot, and the mating block is inserted into the mating slot.
[0013] Preferably, a locking assembly is further provided in the matching groove, and the locking assembly is used to lock the first mold and the second mold;
[0014] The locking assembly comprises a locking rod arranged in the matching groove, a locking block is slidably arranged on the locking rod, a locking groove is formed on the matching block, the locking block is adapted to the locking groove, and the locking block is inserted into the locking groove.
[0015] Preferably, a driving assembly is further provided in the locking rod, and the driving assembly is used to abut against the locking block and be inserted into the locking groove;
[0016] The driving assembly comprises a hollow tube arranged in the locking rod, an elastic rubber sleeve is arranged on the hollow tube, and the hollow tube and the elastic rubber sleeve are communicated with each other.
[0017] Preferably, the locking rod is further provided with a stabilizing assembly, and the locking block is slidably provided on the locking rod through the stabilizing assembly;
[0018] The stabilizing assembly comprises a sliding groove provided on the locking rod, the locking block is provided with a sliding block adapted to the sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably provided in the sliding groove;
[0019] The locking block is also provided with a resistance rod, and the locking block is also in resistance with the elastic rubber sleeve through the resistance rod.
[0020] Preferably, the stabilizing assembly also includes a limiting rod arranged in the locking rod, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the limiting rod, and a return spring is also arranged on the sliding block. The sliding block is also connected to the locking rod through the return spring, and the return spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod.
[0021] Preferably, a booster assembly is further provided in the matching groove, and the booster assembly is used to slow down the sliding speed of the matching block in the matching groove;
[0022] The boost assembly comprises an outer ring block installed in the matching groove, the matching block is provided with a through hole, the outer ring block is also provided with a closing plug adapted to the through hole, and the closing plug is inserted into the through hole.
[0023] Preferably, a plurality of closing plugs are provided on the outer ring block, and the lengths of the closing plugs are different, and the outer diameter of each closing plug gradually decreases from a side close to the outer ring block to a side away from the outer ring block.
[0024] Preferably, a gas delivery component is further provided in the locking rod, and the gas delivery component is used to input gas into the hollow tube;
[0025] The gas delivery assembly includes a gas delivery groove provided on the locking rod, and a transfer groove is also provided in the locking rod. The gas delivery groove is communicated with the hollow tube through the transfer groove.
[0026] Preferably, a reinforcing component is further provided on the matching block, and the reinforcing component is used to strengthen the connection between the matching block and the matching groove;
[0027] The reinforcing component includes a reinforcing slot opened on the matching block, and the locking block is provided with a reinforcing magnetic plug block adapted to the reinforcing slot. The reinforcing magnetic plug block is inserted into the reinforcing slot, and the reinforcing magnetic plug block is magnetically connected to the matching block.
[0028] (III) Beneficial effects
[0029] The present invention provides a die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device having the following beneficial effects:
[0030] 1. The die-casting machine mold clamping and locking hydraulic device realizes reliable locking between the matching groove and the matching block by setting a locking component in the matching groove, making the connection between the plug rod and the slot more stable. This design ensures stable mold locking between the first mold and the second mold, while improving the reliability of mold locking through the precise matching of the locking rod and the locking block. In addition, by setting the guide device - the plug rod and the slot between the molds, the guiding function in the mold locking process is enhanced, ensuring that the locking component is more stable during operation, reducing the possibility of misalignment and matching errors, and maximizing the stability and reliability of the mold in the mold clamping and locking process, significantly reducing the error in mold operation, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0031] 2. The die-casting machine mold clamping and locking hydraulic device effectively prevents the hard fitting problem caused by the first mold and the second mold approaching too fast under the drive of the hydraulic connecting rod by setting a booster component in the matching groove, thereby avoiding mold damage. In addition, by gradually inserting the closing plug into the through hole, the booster component increases the pressure when the matching block slides, slowing down the sliding speed between the plug rod and the slot, achieving the effect of boosting and decelerating, thereby protecting the mold and the locking component. A plurality of closing plugs of different lengths are designed so that the air pressure will not reach the maximum resistance value too quickly, protecting the hydraulic connecting rod from damage. At the same time, the closing plug is designed with a decreasing diameter to ensure that it can be easily inserted into the through hole. This design improves the accuracy and safety of the hydraulic connection in the prior art, and prevents gas backflow through the sealing function of the booster component, thereby improving the stability of the locking block. These improvements significantly improve the reliability and stability of the mold locking and operation process, reduce the risk of equipment failure caused by excessive speed and gas backflow, improve production efficiency and product quality, and make the entire clamping process safer, more efficient and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1-7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at BB of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure at BB of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rod insertion part of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0039] In the figure: 1. first mold; 2. second mold; 3. connecting component; 31. plug rod; 32. slot; 4. hydraulic connecting rod; 5. matching component; 51. matching slot; 52. matching block; 6. locking component; 61. locking rod; 62. locking block; 63. locking slot; 7. driving component; 71. hollow tube; 72. elastic rubber sleeve; 8. stabilizing component; 81. sliding slot; 82. sliding block; 83. limiting rod; 84. reset spring; 85. resistance rod; 9. boosting component; 91. outer ring block; 92. through hole; 93. closing plug; 10. gas delivery component; 101. gas delivery slot; 102. adapter slot; 11. strengthening component; 111. strengthening slot; 112. strengthening magnetic plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] See also Figure 1-7 , a die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device, comprising a first mold 1 and a second mold 2, the first mold 1 and the second mold 2 are connected by a connecting component 3;
[0043] The connecting assembly 3 includes an insert rod 31 arranged on the first mold 1, and a slot 32 adapted to the insert rod 31 is arranged on the second mold 2, and the insert rod 31 is inserted into the slot 32;
[0044] The second mold 2 is also provided with a hydraulic connecting rod 4 , and the second mold 2 is also connected to the first mold 1 via the hydraulic connecting rod 4 .
[0045] A matching component 5 is provided in the insertion rod 31, and the insertion rod 31 matches with the slot 32 through the matching component 5;
[0046] The mating component 5 includes a mating groove 51 formed on the inserting rod 31 , and a mating block 52 adapted to the mating groove 51 is provided on the inserting slot 32 , and the mating block 52 is inserted into the mating groove 51 .
[0047] A locking assembly 6 is also provided in the matching groove 51, and the locking assembly 6 is used to lock the first mold 1 and the second mold 2;
[0048] The locking assembly 6 includes a locking rod 61 arranged in the matching groove 51, a locking block 62 is slidably arranged on the locking rod 61, a locking groove 63 is opened on the matching block 52, the locking block 62 is adapted to the locking groove 63, and the locking block 62 is inserted into the locking groove 63.
[0049] In this embodiment:
[0050] Locking connection: A locking assembly 6 is provided in the mating groove 51, and the mating groove 51 and the mating block 52 can be locked through the cooperation of the locking rod 61 and the locking block 62, thereby completing the locking between the insertion rod 31 and the slot 32, and since the insertion rod 31 and the slot 32 are respectively connected to the first mold 1 and the second mold 2, the first mold 1 and the second mold 2 are locked through the cooperation of the locking rod 61 and the locking block 62.
[0051] Guiding cooperation: By respectively arranging an insert rod 31 and a slot 32 between the first mold 1 and the second mold 2, in addition to the hydraulic connecting rod 4 of the driving device normally used for mold closing, there is also an additional guiding device between the first mold 1 and the second mold 2. Through the cooperation of the insert rod 31 and the slot 32, the locking component 6 of mold closing and locking has a guiding function, so that the locking rod 61 and the locking block 62 can be more stable when cooperating.
[0052] Matching locking: By setting a matching groove 51 and a matching block 52 in the connecting component 3, the guiding function of the insertion rod 31 and the slot 32 is strengthened and the stability of the insertion rod 31 and the slot 32 when they match with each other is increased, preventing the insertion rod 31 and the slot 32 from being misaligned when sliding, which in turn causes a matching error between the locking rod 61 and the locking block 62, making it impossible for the first mold 1 and the second mold 2 to be locked normally.
[0053] Summary: By setting the locking assembly 6 in the matching groove 51, reliable locking between the matching groove 51 and the matching block 52 is achieved, making the connection between the insertion rod 31 and the slot 32 more stable. This design improves the reliability of mold locking through the precise matching of the locking rod 61 and the locking block 62 while ensuring stable mold locking between the first mold 1 and the second mold 2. In addition, by setting the guiding device - the insertion rod 31 and the slot 32 between the molds, the guiding function in the mold locking process is enhanced, ensuring that the locking assembly 6 is more stable during operation, reducing the possibility of misalignment and matching errors, and maximizing the stability and reliability of the mold during the mold closing and locking process, significantly reducing the errors in mold operation, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0054] Example 2
[0055] See also Figure 1-7, a driving assembly 7 is also provided in the locking rod 61, and the driving assembly 7 is used to resist the locking block 62 and be inserted into the locking groove 63;
[0056] The driving assembly 7 includes a hollow tube 71 disposed in the locking rod 61 . An elastic rubber sleeve 72 is disposed on the hollow tube 71 . The hollow tube 71 and the elastic rubber sleeve 72 are communicated with each other.
[0057] In this embodiment:
[0058] Contact drive: In order to allow the locking block 62 to be inserted into the locking groove 63, a driving component 7 is also provided in the locking rod 61, including a hollow tube 71 and an elastic rubber sleeve 72. When the insertion rod 31 slides toward the direction close to the slot 32, the matching groove 51 and the matching block 52 will cooperate with each other to squeeze the gas into the hollow tube 71. The gas entering the hollow tube 71 will be guided into the elastic rubber sleeve 72, causing the elastic rubber sleeve 72 to undergo elastic deformation and contact the locking block 62, thereby driving the locking block 62 to slide in the locking rod 61 and be inserted into the locking groove 63 to complete the mold locking.
[0059] Summary: By arranging the driving assembly 7 in the locking rod 61, the locking block 62 can be more efficiently inserted into the locking groove 63. This design improves the accuracy and efficiency of the locking block operation in the prior art and reduces manual intervention and potential errors. Through this automated mold clamping process, not only the stability and reliability of the mold clamping are improved, but also the production efficiency and product quality are significantly improved, making the mold operation safer and more convenient.
[0060] Example 3
[0061] See also Figure 1-7 , a stabilizing assembly 8 is also provided on the locking rod 61, and a locking block 62 is slidably provided on the locking rod 61 through the stabilizing assembly 8;
[0062] The stabilizing assembly 8 includes a sliding groove 81 formed on the locking rod 61, and a sliding block 82 adapted to the sliding groove 81 is provided on the locking block 62, and the sliding block 82 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 81;
[0063] The locking block 62 is also provided with a resisting rod 85 , and the locking block 62 is also resisted against the elastic rubber sleeve 72 through the resisting rod 85 .
[0064] The stabilizing assembly 8 also includes a limiting rod 83 arranged inside the locking rod 61, a sliding block 82 is slidably arranged on the limiting rod 83, and a return spring 84 is also arranged on the sliding block 82. The sliding block 82 is also connected to the locking rod 61 through the return spring 84, and the return spring 84 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 83.
[0065] In this embodiment:
[0066] Sliding: In order to meet the sliding requirements of the locking block 62, a stabilizing component 8 is also provided in the locking rod 61. Through the cooperation between the sliding groove 81 and the sliding block 82, the locking block 62 can slide on the locking rod 61, and then the locking block 62 can slide into the locking groove 63 under the action of the driving component 7 to complete the mold locking.
[0067] Improve stability: In order to make the sliding block 82 slide more stably in the sliding groove 81, a limiting rod 83 is also provided in the sliding groove 81. The two ends of the limiting rod 83 are respectively connected to the locking rod 61. The sliding block 82 is slidably set on the limiting rod 83. The sliding of the sliding block 82 is limited by the limiting rod 83, so that its sliding is more stable, and the locking block 62 can be more stably inserted into the locking groove 63.
[0068] Anti-falling: In order to prevent the locking block 62 from sliding out of the locking rod 61 under the influence of gravity, thereby causing the device to fail, a reset spring 84 is also provided on the locking block 62, and the locking block 62 is also elastically connected via the reset spring 84. By providing the reset spring 84, the locking block 62 is elastically fixed so that it will not fall out of the locking rod 61 due to the action of gravity, thereby causing the device to fail to lock.
[0069] Summary: By setting a stabilizing component 8 in the locking rod 61, the locking block 62 can slide more smoothly into the locking groove 63. The stabilizing component 8 includes a sliding groove 81 and a sliding block 82. When the sliding block 82 slides in the sliding groove 81, it is limited by the limiting rod 83 to ensure the stability of the sliding process, so that the locking block 62 can be more accurately inserted into the locking groove 63 to complete the mold locking. In addition, in order to prevent the locking block 62 from falling off due to gravity, a reset spring 84 is designed to elastically connect the locking block 62 to the locking rod 61 to ensure that the locking block 62 will not slide out, thereby ensuring the normal locking operation of the device. These improvements greatly improve the stability and reliability of the mold locking process and reduce the risk of device failure due to gravity and sliding instability. Overall, this design not only improves the accuracy and safety of mold operation, but also improves production efficiency and product quality, making the entire mold locking process more efficient and reliable.
[0070] Example 4
[0071] See also Figure 1-7 , a booster assembly 9 is also provided in the matching groove 51, and the booster assembly 9 is used to slow down the sliding speed of the matching block 52 in the matching groove 51;
[0072] The boost assembly 9 includes an outer ring block 91 installed in the matching groove 51 . The matching block 52 is provided with a through hole 92 . The outer ring block 91 is also provided with a closing plug 93 adapted to the through hole 92 . The closing plug 93 is inserted into the through hole 92 .
[0073] A plurality of closing plugs 93 are provided on the outer ring block 91 , and the lengths of the closing plugs 93 are different. The outer diameter of each closing plug 93 gradually decreases from the side close to the outer ring block 91 to the side away from the outer ring block 91 .
[0074] In this embodiment:
[0075] Boosting and decelerating: In order to prevent the first mold 1 and the second mold 2 from approaching each other too quickly under the drive of the hydraulic connecting rod 4, thereby causing a hard fit between the first mold 1 and the second mold 2, and further damaging the first mold 1 and the second mold 2, and at the same time, the first mold 1 and the second mold 2 approaching each other at too fast a speed will also cause errors in the fit between the locking block 62 and the locking groove 63. Therefore, a boosting component 9 is provided in the fitting groove 51. When the fitting block 52 slides in the fitting groove 51, the closing plug 93 provided on the outer ring block 91 will gradually be inserted into the through hole 92 and close the through hole 92, so that the pressure of the fitting block 52 when sliding in the fitting groove 51 increases, thereby slowing down the sliding speed between the insertion rod 31 and the slot 32, thereby playing the role of boosting and decelerating, and forming protection for the first mold 1 and the second mold 2 and between the locking block 62 and the locking groove 63.
[0076] Multiple adjustments: In order to prevent the air pressure from reaching the maximum resistance value too quickly, thereby causing damage to the hydraulic connecting rod 4, the lengths of the multiple closing plugs 93 are different, so that the time nodes for the rose closing plug 93 to block the through hole 92 are different, so that the hydraulic connecting rod 4 will not encounter the maximum resistance too quickly when pulling the first mold 1 close to the second mold 2, thereby protecting the hydraulic connecting rod 4. At the same time, the diameter of the closing plug 93 decreases from one side to the other side, so that the closing plug 93 can be inserted into the through hole 92 more conveniently.
[0077] Sealing: By providing the booster assembly 9 , the locking rod 61 forms a seal, thereby preventing the gas input into the locking rod 61 from flowing back, thereby improving the stability of the locking block 62 .
[0078] Summary: By setting the booster assembly 9 in the matching groove 51, the hard matching problem caused by the first mold 1 and the second mold 2 approaching too fast under the drive of the hydraulic connecting rod 4 is effectively prevented, and the mold damage is avoided. In addition, by gradually inserting the closing plug 93 into the through hole 92, the booster assembly 9 increases the pressure when the matching block 52 slides, slowing down the sliding speed between the plug 31 and the slot 32, achieving the effect of boosting and decelerating, thereby protecting the mold and the locking assembly. A plurality of closing plugs 93 of different lengths are designed so that the air pressure will not reach the maximum resistance value too quickly, protecting the hydraulic connecting rod 4 from damage. At the same time, the diameter of the closing plug 93 is designed to decrease gradually, ensuring that it can be easily inserted into the through hole 92. This design improves the accuracy and safety of the hydraulic connection in the prior art, and prevents gas backflow through the sealing function of the booster assembly 9, thereby improving the stability of the locking block 62. These improvements significantly improve the reliability and stability of the mold locking and operation process, reduce the risk of equipment failure caused by excessive speed and gas backflow, improve production efficiency and product quality, and make the entire clamping process safer, more efficient and reliable.
[0079] Example 5
[0080] See also Figure 1-7 , a gas delivery assembly 10 is also provided in the locking rod 61, and the gas delivery assembly 10 is used to input gas into the hollow tube 71;
[0081] The gas delivery assembly 10 includes a gas delivery groove 101 formed on the locking rod 61 . A transfer groove 102 is further formed in the locking rod 61 . The gas delivery groove 101 is connected to the hollow tube 71 via the transfer groove 102 .
[0082] In this embodiment:
[0083] Gas input: In order to allow the matching groove 51 and the matching block 52 to squeeze air into the locking rod 61 during the matching process, thereby allowing the elastic rubber sleeve 72 to expand to resist the sliding of the locking block 62, a gas delivery component 10 is also arranged in the locking rod 61, wherein the gas delivery groove 101 connects the locking rod 61 with the outside, the adapter groove 102 connects the locking rod 61 and the elastic rubber sleeve 72, and the gas delivery groove 101 and the sliding adapter groove 102 are connected to each other, so that the hollow tube 71 is connected to the outside through the gas delivery groove 101 and the adapter groove 102, so that external air can enter the hollow tube 71.
[0084] Example 6
[0085] See also Figure 1-7 , a reinforcing component 11 is also provided on the matching block 52, and the reinforcing component 11 is used to strengthen the connection between the matching block 52 and the matching groove 51;
[0086] The reinforcing component 11 includes a reinforcing slot 111 opened on the matching block 52, and a reinforcing magnetic plug-in block 112 adapted to the reinforcing slot 111 is provided on the locking block 62. The reinforcing magnetic plug-in block 112 is inserted into the reinforcing slot 111, and the reinforcing magnetic plug-in block 112 and the matching block 52 are magnetically connected.
[0087] In this embodiment:
[0088] Strengthening the connection stability: In order to make the locking formed between the locking block 62 and the locking groove 63 more stable, a gas delivery assembly 10 is also provided on the mating block 52. The reinforced slot 111 provided on the mating block 52 and the reinforced magnetic plug 112 provided on the locking block 62 cooperate with each other, thereby forming an additional connection, thereby making the locking between the mating groove 51 and the mating block 52 more secure.
[0089] Magnetic connection: Since the magnetic connection between the reinforcing magnetic plug block 112 and the matching block 52 is established, the locking block 62 is more firmly fixed in the locking groove 63 to prevent the locking block 62 from falling out of the locking groove 63 during the processing.
[0090] Summary: By setting the reinforcing component 11, the stability between the locking block 62 and the locking groove 63 is enhanced, and the reliability and safety of the entire mold locking process are improved. The magnetic connection design reduces the possibility of the locking block falling off due to mechanical vibration and external force, improves the overall operating efficiency and product quality of the equipment, and ensures the stability and safety of the mold during the production process. These improvements not only optimize the locking mechanism in the prior art, but also provide higher operating accuracy and stability, making the mold operation more efficient and reliable.
[0091] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device, characterized in that: It comprises a first mold (1) and a second mold (2), wherein the first mold (1) and the second mold (2) are connected via a connecting component (3); The connecting assembly (3) comprises an insertion rod (31) arranged on the first mold (1), and the second mold (2) is provided with a slot (32) adapted to the insertion rod (31), and the insertion rod (31) is inserted into the slot (32); The second mold (2) is also provided with a hydraulic connecting rod (4), and the second mold (2) is also connected to the first mold (1) via the hydraulic connecting rod (4).
2. The die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A matching component (5) is provided in the insertion rod (31), and the insertion rod (31) matches with the slot (32) through the matching component (5); The mating component (5) comprises a mating groove (51) provided on the insert rod (31); a mating block (52) adapted to the mating groove (51) is provided on the insert slot (32); and the mating block (52) is inserted into the mating groove (51).
3. The die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking assembly (6) is also provided in the matching groove (51), and the locking assembly (6) is used to lock the first mold (1) and the second mold (2); The locking assembly (6) comprises a locking rod (61) arranged in the matching groove (51), a locking block (62) is slidably arranged on the locking rod (61), a locking groove (63) is formed on the matching block (52), the locking block (62) is adapted to the locking groove (63), and the locking block (62) is inserted into the locking groove (63).
4. The die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving assembly (7) is also arranged in the locking rod (61), and the driving assembly (7) is used to abut against the locking block (62) and be inserted into the locking groove (63); The driving assembly (7) comprises a hollow tube (71) arranged in the locking rod (61), an elastic rubber sleeve (72) is arranged on the hollow tube (71), and the hollow tube (71) and the elastic rubber sleeve (72) are communicated with each other.
5. The die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking rod (61) is also provided with a stabilizing assembly (8), and the locking block (62) is slidably arranged on the locking rod (61) through the stabilizing assembly (8); The stabilizing assembly (8) comprises a sliding groove (81) provided on the locking rod (61); the locking block (62) is provided with a sliding block (82) adapted to the sliding groove (81); the sliding block (82) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (81); The locking block (62) is also provided with a resisting rod (85), and the locking block (62) also resists the elastic rubber sleeve (72) through the resisting rod (85).
6. The die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stabilizing assembly (8) further comprises a limiting rod (83) arranged inside the locking rod (61); the sliding block (82) is slidably arranged on the limiting rod (83); a return spring (84) is also arranged on the sliding block (82); the sliding block (82) is also connected to the locking rod (61) via the return spring (84); and the return spring (84) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod (83).
7. The die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A booster assembly (9) is also provided in the matching groove (51), and the booster assembly (9) is used to slow down the sliding speed of the matching block (52) in the matching groove (51); The boost assembly (9) comprises an outer ring block (91) installed in the matching groove (51), the matching block (52) is provided with a through hole (92), and the outer ring block (91) is also provided with a closing plug (93) adapted to the through hole (92), and the closing plug (93) is inserted into the through hole (92).
8. The die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of the closing plugs (93) are arranged on the outer ring block (91), and the lengths of the plurality of closing plugs (93) are different. The outer diameter of each closing plug (93) gradually decreases from a side close to the outer ring block (91) to a side away from the outer ring block (91).
9. The die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A gas delivery component (10) is also provided in the locking rod (61), and the gas delivery component (10) is used to input gas into the hollow tube (71); The gas delivery assembly (10) comprises a gas delivery groove (101) provided on the locking rod (61), a transfer groove (102) is also provided in the locking rod (61), and the gas delivery groove (101) is connected to the hollow tube (71) via the transfer groove (102).
10. The die-casting machine mold clamping hydraulic device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The matching block (52) is also provided with a reinforcing component (11), and the reinforcing component (11) is used to strengthen the connection between the matching block (52) and the matching groove (51); The reinforcing component (11) comprises a reinforcing slot (111) provided on the matching block (52); the locking block (62) is provided with a reinforcing magnetic plug-in block (112) adapted to the reinforcing slot (111); the reinforcing magnetic plug-in block (112) is plugged into the reinforcing slot (111), and the reinforcing magnetic plug-in block (112) is magnetically connected to the matching block (52).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Booster-type mode-locked hydraulic mechanism of heavy die casting machine
CN104999048A