Cleaning equipment of numerical control machine tool
By designing a multifunctional CNC machine tool cleaning equipment, using components such as mobile operating tables, cameras, air compressors, etc., the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively clean the groove areas of CNC machine tools is solved, and efficient dust removal and cleaning of metal products of different sizes is achieved, extending the service life of the machine tool and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510371800.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing CNC machine tool cleaning equipment cannot effectively clean the groove areas on CNC machine tools, there are blind spots to clean up, and it is difficult to deal with metal debris produced by large-sized metal products.
A CNC machine tool cleaning equipment including a mobile operating table, a camera, an air compressor, an electric valve, a cleaning nozzle and a cleaning brush drum is designed. Through a variety of cleaning methods and equipment combinations, effective dust removal and cleaning of metal products of different sizes is achieved.
The comprehensive cleaning of the surface and groove areas of CNC machine tools is achieved, reducing energy consumption, avoiding metal debris accumulation and rust, extending the service life of CNC machine tools, and reducing daily maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119952524A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical direction of numerical control machine tools, and specifically relates to a cleaning device for numerical control machine tools. Background Art
[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool. It is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, and express them in coded numbers. The information carrier is input into the CNC device, and various control signals are sent out by the CNC device after calculation and processing to control the movement of the machine tool. The parts are automatically processed according to the shape and size required by the drawing. CNC machine tools have better solved the problems of complex, precise, small batch and multi-variety parts processing. They are flexible and high-efficiency automated machine tools, representing the development direction of modern machine tool control technology, and are a typical mechatronics product.
[0003] In the existing patent publication number CN220699004U, a cleaning device for a CNC machine tool is disclosed, comprising: a motor 1, the output shaft of the motor 1 is connected to a screw 2, the screw 2 is rotatably connected to a support 3 through the output shaft of the motor 1, the other end of the screw 2 is connected to the support 3 through a bearing, a slide 4 is sleeved in the middle of the screw 2, guide rods 5 are passed through the outer walls of both sides of the slide 4, and one end of the guide rod 5 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the support 3, and the slide 4 is slidably connected to the support 3 through the screw 2 and the guide rod 5, and the guide rod 5 is used to prevent the slide 4 from flipping and tipping over during the sliding process; a fan 6 is embedded at the upper end of the slide 4, and the input end of the fan 6 is connected to the support 3. There is a filter tube 7, the other end of the filter tube 7 is connected to a telescopic hose 8, the other end of the telescopic hose 8 is connected to a suction head 9, the suction head 9 is connected to the fan 6 through the telescopic hose 8 and the filter tube 7, a collar 10 is provided at the connection between the suction head 9 and the telescopic hose 8, and an electric telescopic rod 11 is installed on the top through bolts, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the collar 10, and the suction head 9 is telescopically connected to the slide 4 through the telescopic hose 8 and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11. Cleaning is only performed through a single air suction filter, and the groove area on the CNC machine tool cannot be cleaned, and there are prone to cleaning dead corners, which requires some improvements.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a cleaning device for CNC machine tools with strong practicality. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool in view of the existing device, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for a CNC machine tool, comprising a CNC machine tool, a first movable slide bar is fixedly installed on one side of the CNC machine tool, a second movable slide bar is fixedly installed on the other side of the CNC machine tool, a first motor is arranged at one end of the CNC machine tool, and a first cleaning component and a second cleaning component are also arranged on the CNC machine tool;
[0007] The first cleaning component includes a mobile operating table, a camera, a third mobile sliding rod, a second motor, a mobile cleaning seat, a third motor, a mobile telescopic rod, a processing cutter head, a first cleaning box, a first air compressor, a first delivery pipe, a first cleaning nozzle, a first electric valve, a second cleaning box, a second air compressor, a second delivery pipe, a second cleaning nozzle, a second electric valve, a third cleaning box, a third air compressor, a fourth air compressor, and a third delivery pipe. The two ends of the bottom of the mobile operating table are respectively slidably connected to the first mobile sliding rod and the second mobile sliding rod, a camera is detachably installed on one side of the mobile operating table, the third mobile sliding rod is arranged on one side of the top of the mobile operating table, the second motor is fixedly installed on one end of the top of the mobile operating table, the mobile cleaning seat is slidably arranged on the third mobile sliding rod, the third motor is fixedly installed on one end of the mobile cleaning seat, one end of the mobile telescopic rod is connected to the third motor, and the other end is connected to the processing cutter head.
[0008] The present invention further illustrates that the first cleaning box is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the mobile operating table, the first air compressor is fixedly mounted on the mobile operating table and is located on one side of the first cleaning box, the first cleaning nozzle is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the mobile operating table, one end of the first delivery pipe is connected to the first cleaning box, and the other end is connected to the first cleaning nozzle, the first air compressor is externally connected to a ventilation pipe connected to the first delivery pipe, and the first electric valve is fixedly mounted inside the first delivery pipe;
[0009] The second cleaning box is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the mobile operating table, the second air compressor is fixedly installed on the mobile operating table and is located on one side of the second cleaning box, the second cleaning nozzle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the other side of the mobile operating table, one end of the second delivery pipe is connected to the second cleaning box, and the other end is connected to the second cleaning nozzle, the second air compressor is externally connected to the second delivery pipe, and the second electric valve is fixedly installed inside the second delivery pipe.
[0010] The present invention further illustrates that the third cleaning box is fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile operating table, located in the middle of the first cleaning box and the second cleaning box, the third air compressor is fixedly mounted on the mobile operating table, located on one side of the third cleaning box, the third air compressor is externally connected to the third cleaning box with a ventilation hose, the structure of the third cleaning box is the same as the first cleaning box and the second cleaning box, and the fourth air compressor is fixedly mounted on the mobile operating table, located on the other side of the third cleaning box.
[0011] The present invention further illustrates that the second cleaning component includes a cleaning operation table, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a fourth motor, a third cleaning nozzle, a cleaning brush barrel, and a dust concentration sensor. The cleaning operation table is arranged on a mobile cleaning seat, one end of two groups of the hydraulic telescopic rods are connected to the mobile cleaning seat, and the other end is connected to one side of the cleaning operation table, the two groups of the hydraulic telescopic rods are connected to the fourth air compressor through an external ventilation hose, the third cleaning nozzle is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning operation table, and several groups of the cleaning brush barrels are detachably installed on the cleaning operation table, located on one side of the third cleaning nozzle.
[0012] The present invention further illustrates that the dust concentration sensor is fixedly installed at one end of the cleaning operation table.
[0013] The present invention further illustrates that the fourth motor is detachably mounted on one side of the cleaning operation table, and the rotating shaft of the fourth motor is connected to a plurality of cleaning brush cylinder groups through the cleaning operation table.
[0014] The present invention further illustrates that one end of the third delivery pipe is connected to the third cleaning box, and the other end is connected to the third cleaning nozzle.
[0015] The present invention further illustrates that the CNC machine tool is placed on the floor of a production workshop.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention can change the dust removal mode according to metal products of different sizes through the coordinated use of two groups of air compressors, two groups of electric valves and equipment programs. When processing small-sized metal products, less metal debris is generated, and the metal debris on both sides can be blown to the middle of the CNC machine tool to wait for subsequent centralized processing, thereby reducing energy consumption in the production process and achieving the effect of energy conservation and emission reduction. When processing large-sized metal products, an air extraction operation is performed on them, and the metal debris generated by the processing on both sides is sucked into two groups of cleaning boxes for centralized storage, thereby preventing excessive accumulation of metal debris from affecting the processing effect, and also preventing the metal debris from floating around and polluting the workshop environment.
[0017] Through the coordinated use of dust concentration sensors, cleaning operating tables and equipment programs, the cleaning method can be changed during the processing of metal products according to the different degrees of debris dispersion. When there are few metal debris at the processing tool head, only the air is exhausted to suck the metal debris generated by the processing into the third cleaning box for centralized storage, thereby reducing energy consumption in the production process and achieving the effect of energy conservation and emission reduction. When there are many metal debris at the processing tool head, the metal debris accumulated on the surface of the CNC machine tool can be cleaned and leveled through the slow rotation of several groups of cleaning brush barrels, which is convenient for suction and improves the cleaning efficiency. At the same time, the metal debris accumulated inside the grooves on the surface of the CNC machine tool can be swept out and sucked away, avoiding the formation of cleaning dead corners, preventing metal debris from rusting due to long-term accumulation and affecting the service life of the CNC machine tool, and reducing the cost of daily maintenance in the factory. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is another perspective overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile operating platform of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a mobile operating table from another perspective of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in area A;
[0024] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in area B;
[0025] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in area C;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first cleaning box of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second cleaning box of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, CNC machine tool; 11, first movable slide bar; 12, second movable slide bar; 13, first motor;
[0029] 2. First cleaning assembly; 21. Mobile operating table; 211. Camera; 22. Third mobile slide bar; 221. Second motor; 23. Mobile cleaning seat; 231. Third motor; 232. Mobile telescopic rod; 233. Processing cutter head; 24. First cleaning box; 241. First air compressor; 242. First delivery pipe; 243. First cleaning nozzle; 244. First electric valve; 25. Second cleaning box; 251. Second air compressor; 252. Second delivery pipe; 253. Second cleaning nozzle; 254. Second electric valve; 26. Third cleaning box; 261. Third air compressor; 262. Fourth air compressor; 263. Third delivery pipe;
[0030] 3. Second cleaning component; 31. Cleaning operation table; 32. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 33. Fourth motor; 34. Third cleaning nozzle; 35. Cleaning brush cylinder; 36. Dust concentration sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for a CNC machine tool, comprising a CNC machine tool 1, the CNC machine tool 1 is placed on the floor of a production workshop, a first movable slide bar 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the CNC machine tool 1, and a second movable slide bar 12 is fixedly installed on the other side of the CNC machine tool 1, and the two sets of movable slide bars are used to cooperate in a mobile cleaning operation, a first motor 13 is provided at one end of the CNC machine tool 1 for providing power drive, and a first cleaning component 2 and a second cleaning component 3 are also provided on the CNC machine tool 1;
[0033] The first cleaning component 2 includes a mobile operating table 21, a camera 211, a third moving slide bar 22, a second motor 221, a mobile cleaning seat 23, a third motor 231, a mobile telescopic rod 232, a processing cutter head 233, a first cleaning box 24, a first air compressor 241, a first delivery pipe 242, a first cleaning nozzle 243, a first electric valve 244, a second cleaning box 25, a second air compressor 251, a second delivery pipe 252, a second cleaning nozzle 253, a second electric valve 254, a third cleaning box 26, a third air compressor 261, a fourth air compressor 262, a third delivery pipe 263, and a mobile operating table 2 The two ends of the bottom of 1 are respectively slidably connected to the first moving slide bar 11 and the second moving slide bar 12, a camera 211 is detachably installed on one side of the mobile operating platform 21 for cooperating in position detection, a third moving slide bar 22 is arranged on one side of the top of the mobile operating platform 21 for cooperating in movement, a second motor 221 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the mobile operating platform 21 for providing power for driving, a mobile cleaning seat 23 is slidably arranged on the third moving slide bar 22, a third motor 231 is fixedly installed at one end of the mobile cleaning seat 23, one end of the mobile telescopic rod 232 is connected to the third motor 231, and the other end is connected to a processing cutter head 233;
[0034] The first cleaning box 24 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the mobile operating platform 21, and is used to collect metal scraps generated during processing. The first air compressor 241 is fixedly mounted on the mobile operating platform 21, and is located on one side of the first cleaning box 24. The first cleaning nozzle 243 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the mobile operating platform 21. One end of the first delivery pipe 242 is connected to the first cleaning box 24, and the other end is connected to the first cleaning nozzle 243. The first air compressor 241 is externally connected to a ventilation pipe connected to the first delivery pipe 242. The first electric valve 244 is fixedly mounted inside the first delivery pipe 242, and is used to cooperate in controlling gas circulation.
[0035] The second cleaning box 25 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the mobile operating table 21, and is used to collect metal scraps generated during processing. The second air compressor 251 is fixedly mounted on the mobile operating table 21, and is located on one side of the second cleaning box 25. The second cleaning nozzle 253 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the other side of the mobile operating table 21. One end of the second delivery pipe 252 is connected to the second cleaning box 25, and the other end is connected to the second cleaning nozzle 253. The second air compressor 251 is externally connected to a ventilation pipe connected to the second delivery pipe 252. The second electric valve 254 is fixedly mounted inside the second delivery pipe 252, and is used to cooperate in controlling gas circulation.
[0036] The third cleaning box 26 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile operating platform 21, and is located between the first cleaning box 24 and the second cleaning box 25. The third air compressor 261 is fixedly mounted on the mobile operating platform 21, and is located on one side of the third cleaning box 26. The third air compressor 261 is externally connected to a ventilation hose and is connected to the third cleaning box 26 (not shown in the figure). The structure of the third cleaning box 26 is the same as that of the first cleaning box 24 and the second cleaning box 25.
[0037] The fourth air compressor 262 is fixedly mounted on the mobile operating platform 21 and is located on the other side of the third cleaning box 26;
[0038] The second cleaning assembly 3 includes a cleaning operation platform 31, a hydraulic telescopic rod 32, a fourth motor 33, a third cleaning nozzle 34, a cleaning brush barrel 35, and a dust concentration sensor 36. The cleaning operation platform 31 is arranged on the mobile cleaning seat 23. One end of two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods 32 are connected to the mobile cleaning seat 23, and the other end is connected to one side of the cleaning operation platform 31. The two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods 32 are connected to the fourth air compressor 262 through an external ventilation hose (not shown in the figure). The third cleaning nozzle 34 is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning operation platform 31. Several sets of cleaning brush barrels 35 are detachably installed on the cleaning operation platform 31, and are located on one side of the third cleaning nozzle 34.
[0039] The dust concentration sensor 36 is fixedly mounted at one end of the cleaning operation table 31 to detect the degree of metal debris drifting during the processing;
[0040] The fourth motor 33 is detachably mounted on one side of the cleaning operation table 31, and the rotating shaft of the fourth motor 33 is connected to a plurality of cleaning brush cylinders 35 through the cleaning operation table 31 to provide power drive;
[0041] One end of the third delivery pipe 263 is connected to the third cleaning box 26, and the other end is connected to the third cleaning nozzle 34;
[0042] The CNC machine tool 1 is powered by an external workshop power supply to drive the internal components to operate;
[0043] The CNC machine tool 1 is also equipped with a device program, which can control the start and stop of four groups of motors, the start and stop of four groups of air compressors, and the opening and closing of two groups of electric valves;
[0044] The four motors, four air compressors, two electric valves, the camera 211, and the dust concentration sensor 36 are all connected to the equipment program signal.
[0045] Side cleaning operation:
[0046] When the staff needs to perform metal processing operations, the staff first turns on the power of the workshop. At this time, the CNC machine tool 1 is started, the equipment program is started, and the staff controls the processing cutter head 233 to perform metal processing operations through the equipment program. During the metal processing operation, the equipment program controls the dust cleaning operation. The equipment program sets the pump air pressure of the first air compressor 241, the second air compressor 251, and the third air compressor 261 to V1, V2, and V3, V1 is the minimum value, and V3 is the maximum value. It can be adjusted according to specific needs. When small-sized metal product processing operations are required, the equipment program controls the first air compressor 241 and the second air compressor 251 to turn on forward, and the pump air pressure is V1. The first electric valve 244 and the second electric valve 254 are in a closed state. The two groups of air compressors pump compressed air into the two groups of delivery pipes, and then spray it out from the two groups of cleaning nozzles to the outside, blowing the metal debris generated by the processing to the middle of the CNC machine tool 1 for easy centralized collection;
[0047] When normal-sized metal product processing is required, the equipment program controls the first air compressor 241 and the second air compressor 251 to reverse and start, the pump air pressure is adjusted to V2, the first electric valve 244 and the second electric valve 254 are opened, and the two groups of cleaning nozzles draw the metal debris generated by the processing into the two groups of conveying pipes, and then transport them backward to the two groups of cleaning boxes for centralized collection, while increasing the air extraction speed to prevent the accumulation of metal debris from affecting subsequent processing and production;
[0048] When large-sized metal products need to be processed, the equipment program controls the first air compressor 241 and the second air compressor 251 to reverse and start, the pump air pressure is adjusted to V3, the first electric valve 244 and the second electric valve 254 are opened, and the two groups of cleaning nozzles draw the metal debris generated by the processing into the two groups of conveying pipes, and then transport them backward to the two groups of cleaning boxes for centralized collection, while increasing the air extraction speed to prevent the metal debris from floating around during the processing and affecting the workshop environment;
[0049] Through the coordinated use of two sets of air compressors, two sets of electric valves and equipment programs, the dust removal method can be changed according to metal products of different sizes. When processing small-sized metal products, less metal debris is generated. The metal debris on both sides can be blown to the middle of the CNC machine tool 1 and wait for subsequent centralized processing, thereby reducing energy consumption in the production process and achieving the effect of energy conservation and emission reduction. When processing large-sized metal products, air is exhausted to suck the metal debris generated by the processing on both sides into two sets of cleaning boxes for centralized storage, thereby preventing excessive accumulation of metal debris from affecting the processing effect, and also preventing metal debris from scattering and polluting the workshop environment.
[0050] Processing and cleaning operations:
[0051] During the above operation, the device program detects the position of the metal product through the camera 211, and then the device program controls the first motor 13 to start, and the first motor 13 drives the mobile operating table 21 to move along the first moving slide bar 11 and the second moving slide bar 12 to the top of the metal product and then stops, and then the device program controls the second motor 221 to start, and the second motor 221 drives the mobile cleaning seat 23 to move along the third moving slide bar 22 to the top of the metal product and then stops, at this time, the device program controls the third motor 231 to start, and the third motor 231 drives the mobile telescopic rod 232 to move downward and drives the processing cutter head 233 to perform processing operations;
[0052] During the processing, the equipment program detects the degree of debris dispersion through the dust concentration sensor 36 and controls the processing and cleaning operation. The equipment program sets the dust values to M1, M2, and M3, where M1 is the minimum value and M3 is the maximum value, which can be adjusted according to specific needs. The pumping values of the fourth air compressor 262 are N1 and N2, where N1 is the minimum value and N2 is the maximum value, which can be adjusted according to specific needs. The speed of the fourth motor 33 is A1, which can be adjusted according to specific needs. When the equipment program detects that the dust value is M1, the equipment program determines that there are few metal debris, and only When air extraction is required, the equipment program controls the fourth air compressor 262 to start, the pumping air value is N1, the third air compressor 261 is reversed and turned on, the pumping air pressure is V1, the fourth air compressor 262 pumps compressed air into the two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods 32, the two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods 32 extend downward and drive the cleaning operation table 31 to move downward to above the surface of the CNC machine tool 1, the fourth air compressor 262 sucks the metal debris on the surface of the CNC machine tool 1 into the third conveying pipe 263 through the third cleaning nozzle 34, and then conveys it to the third cleaning box 26 for centralized storage;
[0053] When the equipment program detects that the dust value is M2, the equipment program determines that the metal debris increases and needs to be cleaned up. The equipment program controls the fourth air compressor 262 to start, the pumping value is N1, the third air compressor 261 is reversed and turned on, the pumping pressure is V2, the fourth motor 33 is started, the speed is A1, the fourth air compressor 262 pumps compressed air into the two groups of hydraulic telescopic rods 32, the two groups of hydraulic telescopic rods 32 extend downward and drive the cleaning operation table 31 to move downward to above the surface of the CNC machine tool 1, the fourth air compressor 262 sucks the metal debris on the surface of the CNC machine tool 1 into the third conveying pipe 263 through the third cleaning nozzle 34, and then transports it to the third cleaning box 26 for centralized storage. During the air extraction process, the fourth motor 33 rotates slowly, and the fourth motor 33 drives several groups of cleaning brush cylinders 35 to rotate slowly, so as to clean and level the metal debris accumulated on the CNC machine tool 1 so that the third cleaning nozzle 34 can suck it out;
[0054] When the equipment program detects that the dust value is M3, the equipment program determines that there are too many metal debris and a quick dust removal operation is required. The equipment program controls the fourth air compressor 262 to start, and the pumping air value is N2. The third air compressor 261 is reversed and turned on, and the pumping air pressure is V3. The fourth motor 33 is started, and the speed is A1. The fourth air compressor 262 pumps compressed air into the two groups of hydraulic telescopic rods 32. The two groups of hydraulic telescopic rods 32 extend downward and drive the cleaning operation table 31 to move downward to the surface of the CNC machine tool 1. The fourth air compressor 262 sucks the metal debris on the surface of the CNC machine tool 1 into the third conveying pipe 263 through the third cleaning nozzle 34, and then conveys it to the third cleaning box 26 for centralized storage. During the air extraction process, the fourth motor 33 rotates slowly, and the fourth motor 33 drives several groups of cleaning brush cylinders 35 to rotate slowly, and the metal debris accumulated in the groove on the surface of the CNC machine tool 1 is swept to the surface of the CNC machine tool 1, so that the third cleaning nozzle 34 can suck it out.
[0055] By using the dust concentration sensor 36, the cleaning operation table 31 and the equipment program in coordination, the cleaning method can be changed during the metal product processing according to the different debris dispersion degrees. When there are few metal debris at the processing cutter head 233, only the air is exhausted to suck the metal debris generated by the processing into the third cleaning box 26 for centralized storage, thereby reducing energy consumption in the production process and achieving the effect of energy conservation and emission reduction. When there are many metal debris at the processing cutter head 233, the metal debris accumulated on the surface of the CNC machine tool 1 can be cleaned and leveled by slowly rotating several groups of cleaning brush cylinders 35, which is convenient for suction and improves the cleaning efficiency. At the same time, the metal debris accumulated inside the groove on the surface of the CNC machine tool 1 can be swept out and sucked away, thereby avoiding the generation of cleaning dead corners and preventing the metal debris from rusting due to long-term accumulation, which affects the service life of the CNC machine tool 1, thereby reducing the cost of daily maintenance in the factory.
[0056] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0057] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool, comprising a CNC machine tool (1), characterized in that: A first movable slide bar (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the CNC machine tool (1), a second movable slide bar (12) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the CNC machine tool (1), a first motor (13) is disposed at one end of the CNC machine tool (1), and a first cleaning component (2) and a second cleaning component (3) are also disposed on the CNC machine tool (1); The first cleaning assembly (2) comprises a movable operating table (21), a camera (211), a third movable sliding rod (22), a second motor (221), a movable cleaning seat (23), a third motor (231), a movable telescopic rod (232), a processing cutter head (233), a first cleaning box (24), a first air compressor (241), a first delivery pipe (242), a first cleaning nozzle (243), a first electric valve (244), a second cleaning box (25), a second air compressor (251), a second delivery pipe (252), a second cleaning nozzle (253), a second electric valve (254), a third cleaning box (26), a third air compressor (261), a fourth air compressor (262), a first cleaning nozzle (243), a second ... cleaning nozzle (253), a second electric valve (254), a third cleaning box (26), a third air compressor (261), a fourth air compressor (262), a first cleaning nozzle (243), a first electric valve (244), a second cleaning box (25), a second cleaning nozzle (253), a second electric valve (254), a third cleaning box (26), a third air compressor (261), a fourth air compressor (262), a first cleaning nozzle (243), a first electric valve (244), a second cleaning box (25), a second cleaning nozzle (253), a second electric valve (254), a third cleaning box (26), a third air compressor (261), a fourth air compressor (262), a first cleaning nozzle (243), a first cleaning nozzle (243), a first electric valve ( The mobile operating platform (21) has three conveying pipes (263), the two ends of the bottom of the mobile operating platform (21) are respectively slidably connected to the first moving slide bar (11) and the second moving slide bar (12), one side of the mobile operating platform (21) is detachably mounted with a camera (211), the third moving slide bar (22) is arranged on one side of the top of the mobile operating platform (21), the second motor (221) is fixedly mounted on one end of the top of the mobile operating platform (21), the mobile cleaning seat (23) is slidably arranged on the third moving slide bar (22), the third motor (231) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mobile cleaning seat (23), one end of the mobile telescopic rod (232) is connected to the third motor (231), and the other end is connected to a processing cutter head (233).
2. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning box (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the mobile operating platform (21); the first air compressor (241) is fixedly mounted on the mobile operating platform (21) and is located on one side of the first cleaning box (24); the first cleaning nozzle (243) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the mobile operating platform (21); one end of the first delivery pipe (242) is connected to the first cleaning box (24) and the other end is connected to the first cleaning nozzle (243); the first air compressor (241) is externally connected to a ventilation pipe connected to the first delivery pipe (242); and the first electric valve (244) is fixedly mounted inside the first delivery pipe (242); The second cleaning box (25) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the mobile operating platform (21); the second air compressor (251) is fixedly mounted on the mobile operating platform (21) and is located on one side of the second cleaning box (25); the second cleaning nozzle (253) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the other side of the mobile operating platform (21); one end of the second delivery pipe (252) is connected to the second cleaning box (25) and the other end is connected to the second cleaning nozzle (253); the second air compressor (251) is externally connected to a ventilation pipe connected to the second delivery pipe (252); and the second electric valve (254) is fixedly mounted inside the second delivery pipe (252).
3. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third cleaning box (26) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile operating platform (21) and is located between the first cleaning box (24) and the second cleaning box (25); the third air compressor (261) is fixedly mounted on the mobile operating platform (21) and is located on one side of the third cleaning box (26); the third air compressor (261) is externally connected to a ventilation hose and is connected to the third cleaning box (26); the structure of the third cleaning box (26) is the same as that of the first cleaning box (24) and the second cleaning box (25); The fourth air compressor (262) is fixedly mounted on the mobile operating table (21) and is located on the other side of the third cleaning box (26).
4. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second cleaning component (3) comprises a cleaning operation table (31), a hydraulic telescopic rod (32), a fourth motor (33), a third cleaning nozzle (34), a cleaning brush barrel (35), and a dust concentration sensor (36). The cleaning operation table (31) is arranged on a movable cleaning seat (23). One end of two groups of the hydraulic telescopic rods (32) is connected to the movable cleaning seat (23), and the other end is connected to one side of the cleaning operation table (31). The two groups of the hydraulic telescopic rods (32) are connected to a fourth air compressor (262) via an external ventilation hose. The third cleaning nozzle (34) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the cleaning operation table (31). A plurality of groups of the cleaning brush barrels (35) are detachably mounted on the cleaning operation table (31) and are located on one side of the third cleaning nozzle (34).
5. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust concentration sensor (36) is fixedly mounted on one end of the cleaning operation table (31).
6. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fourth motor (33) is detachably mounted on one side of the cleaning operation table (31), and the rotating shaft of the fourth motor (33) is connected to a plurality of groups of cleaning brush cylinders (35) through the cleaning operation table (31).
7. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the third delivery pipe (263) is connected to the third cleaning box (26), and the other end is connected to the third cleaning nozzle (34).
8. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The CNC machine tool (1) is placed on the floor of a production workshop.
Citation Information
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