Environment-friendly water treatment equipment for environmental protection
By designing an environmentally friendly water treatment equipment, using the mutual cooperation of multiple components to process the crushed activated carbon into a complete state, the problem of crushed activated carbon being easily washed out is solved and the efficiency of chemical wastewater treatment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510200925.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when treating chemical wastewater, broken activated carbon particles are easily washed by fluid, resulting in reduced adsorption efficiency and shortened contact time, making it difficult to effectively treat impurities in chemical wastewater.
By designing an environmentally friendly water treatment equipment, the crushed activated carbon is processed into a complete activated carbon by using the mutual cooperation of the rubber sleeve, feed pipe, inclined plate, stirring plate, extrusion plate, draw rope, stretch cylinder, guide plate, mounting plate, main cylinder and other components.
The specific surface area and adsorption site of activated carbon are improved, the contact time between activated carbon and wastewater impurities is extended, and the efficiency of chemical wastewater treatment is significantly improved.
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Figure CN119954250A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to environmental water treatment equipment for environmental protection. Background Art
[0002] Chemical wastewater is a general term for various types of wastewater discharged in chemical production. If these wastewaters are discharged without treatment, they will cause different properties and varying degrees of pollution in the water body, thereby endangering human health and affecting industrial and agricultural production. There are various ways to treat oily wastewater, mainly including physical methods, chemical methods, biological methods and advanced oxidation technology. Among them, the chemical method includes activated carbon adsorption method. The principle of activated carbon adsorption method uses the large specific surface area and adsorption capacity of activated carbon to adsorb organic matter and oil pollutants in wastewater.
[0003] The adsorption capacity of activated carbon mainly comes from its unique pore structure and huge specific surface area. When the activated carbon is in a broken state, its particle size becomes smaller, and some micropores may be blocked or destroyed, resulting in a decrease in specific surface area. The activated carbon in its intact state has a larger specific surface area and more adsorption sites, and can more effectively adsorb impurities in the wastewater. Therefore, processing the broken activated carbon into intact activated carbon has a stronger selective adsorption capacity for specific pollutants, which can effectively improve the efficiency of chemical wastewater treatment. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An environmental protection water treatment device for environmental protection, comprising a wastewater pool, a rubber sleeve at the top of the wastewater pool, a shaped spring arranged inside the rubber sleeve, guide plates on both sides of the rubber sleeve, the two sides corresponding to the two guide plates are arranged in an inclined shape, two extrusion plates are sleeved near the top of the outer side of the rubber sleeve, pulleys are hinged on the opposite sides of the two extrusion plates, the outer side of the pulley is fitted with the guide plate, a feed pipe is arranged on the top of the rubber sleeve, the bottom end of the feed pipe extends to the inner cavity of the rubber sleeve, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feed pipe is arranged as a pointed end, and the left and right sides of the feed pipe are near the bottom Discharge ports are provided at both ends, inclined plates are installed near the bottom on the left and right sides of the feed pipe, a number of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the feed pipe near the bottom, and the stirring plates are arranged in a circular array with the center of the feed pipe as the center. A rectangular discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the rubber sleeve, and a discharge valve is provided inside the rectangular discharge pipe. The front and rear sides of the two guide plates are commonly fixedly connected to placement plates, and the inner cavities of the two placement plates are installed with stretching cylinders, and the top of the stretching cylinder is fixedly connected to a pull rope, and the other ends of the two pull ropes are fixedly connected to adjacent extrusion plates.
[0005] Preferably, there is a mounting plate near the right side of the top of the wastewater pool, a main cylinder is penetrated through the inner cavity of the mounting plate, an L-shaped fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate near the left side, a plurality of molds are arranged linearly from left to right, a center plate is fixedly connected between the molds, and a plurality of slide plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the molds.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate near the left side, the bottoms of several of the molds are fitted with the bottom plate, there are two limit plates on the top of the bottom plate, the two limit plates are symmetrically arranged front to back, the inner cavity of the limit plate is provided with a limit groove, several of the molds are located between the two limit plates, several of the slides are fitted with adjacent limit grooves, a lower opening is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate near the left side, and a fitting block is fixedly connected to the front side of several of the molds near the bottom.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a limiting frame near the left side, the bottom of the lower release port is bonded with a bonding plate, the rear side of the bonding plate is fixedly connected with a reciprocating plate near the left side, the rear side of the bonding plate is limited by a bonding frame, the top of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, the rear side of the reciprocating plate passes through the inner cavity of the limiting frame, the front side of the bonding plate is fixedly connected with a linkage plate, the right side of the linkage plate is provided with a pressing plate near the front side, and the top of the pressing plate is inclined.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate near the top, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate, two card plates are fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate, the connecting plate is located between the two card plates, and the card plate is slidably connected to the linkage plate.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the guide plate located on the left side is fixedly connected to a push rod, the bottom of the push rod is fixedly connected to a drying box, the front and rear sides of the drying box near the right side are fixedly connected to circular plates, a movable plate is fitted into the inner cavity of the circular plate, a flip plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate, semicircular grooves are provided on the right sides of the two flip plates, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the drying box, and a timer is installed on the front side of the drying box.
[0010] Preferably, a filter box is installed on the left side of the wastewater pool, an open cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the wastewater pool, an opening and closing plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the open cylinder, the opening and closing plate is fitted with the bottom of the filter box, and a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the wastewater pool.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can process crushed activated carbon into activated carbon in a complete state through the mutual cooperation between the rubber sleeve, the feed pipe, the inclined plate, the stirring plate, the extrusion plate, the pull rope, the stretching cylinder, the guide plate, the mounting plate, the main cylinder, the bottom plate, the middle plate and other components. Since the reduction in the specific surface area of the activated carbon when it is in a crushed state will reduce the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon, the crushed activated carbon particles may be more easily washed away by the fluid, resulting in a shortened contact time with impurities in the wastewater and a decreased adsorption rate. The activated carbon in a complete state has a larger specific surface area and more adsorption sites, is not easily washed away by the fluid, can maintain a longer contact time, and improves the adsorption efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a rear view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening and closing plate of the component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the component drying box of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a right view of the component drying box structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stretching cylinder of the component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the component bonding plate of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber sleeve structure of the component of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rubber sleeve of the component of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a plan view of the internal structure of the rubber sleeve of the component of the present invention.
[0013] Numbers in the figure: 1. Wastewater tank; 2. Open cylinder; 3. Filter box; 4. Delivery pipe; 5. Drying box; 6. Timer; 7. Guide plate; 8. Placement plate; 9. Extrusion plate; 10. Rubber sleeve; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Pulley; 13. L-shaped fixing rod; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Main cylinder; 16. Bottom plate; 17. Opening and closing plate; 18. Push rod; 19. Reciprocating plate; 20. Flipping plate; 21. Moving plate; 22. Mould; 23. Limiting plate; 24. Middle plate; 25. Slide plate; 26. Laminating block; 27. Limiting frame; 28. Reciprocating plate; 29. Laminating plate; 30. Linkage plate; 31. Spring; 32. Card plate; 33. Pressing plate; 34. Connecting plate; 35. Inclined plate; 36. Stirring plate; 37. Stretching cylinder; 38. Pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] See also Figure 1-11 , the present invention provides a technical solution: An environmental protection water treatment device for environmental protection includes a wastewater pool 1, a rubber sleeve 10 is provided on the top of the wastewater pool 1, a shaped spring is arranged inside the rubber sleeve 10, guide plates 7 are provided on both sides of the rubber sleeve 10, and the two guide plates 7 are arranged on the sides corresponding to each other in an inclined shape, two extrusion plates 9 are sleeved near the top of the outer side of the rubber sleeve 10, and pulleys 12 are hinged on the opposite sides of the two extrusion plates 9, and the outer side of the pulley 12 is in contact with the guide plate 7, a feed pipe 11 is provided on the top of the rubber sleeve 10, and the bottom end of the feed pipe 11 extends to the inner cavity of the rubber sleeve 10, and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feed pipe 11 is a pointed end, and the left and right sides of the feed pipe 11 are close to each other. A discharge port is provided at the bottom end, and inclined plates 35 are installed on the left and right sides of the feed pipe 11 near the bottom end. A plurality of stirring plates 36 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed pipe 11 near the bottom end. The plurality of stirring plates 36 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the feed pipe 11 as the center. A rectangular discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the rubber sleeve 10, and a discharge valve is provided inside the rectangular discharge pipe. The front and rear sides of the two guide plates 7 are fixedly connected to a placement plate 8. The inner cavities of the two placement plates 8 are installed with stretching cylinders 37. A pull rope 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the stretching cylinder 37, and the other ends of the two pull ropes 38 are fixedly connected to the adjacent extrusion plates 9.
[0015] There is a mounting plate 14 near the right side of the top of the wastewater tank 1, and a main cylinder 15 is provided through the inner cavity of the mounting plate 14. An L-shaped fixing rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 14 near the left side. There are a plurality of molds 22 at the left end of the main cylinder 15. The molds 22 are linearly arranged from left to right. A middle plate 24 is fixedly connected between the molds 22. A slide plate 25 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the molds 22. A bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 14 near the left side. The bottoms of the molds 22 are all fitted with the bottom plate 16. There are two limit plates 23 on the top of the bottom plate 16. The two limit plates 23 are The front and rear are symmetrically arranged, the inner cavity of the limit plate 23 is provided with a limit groove, a plurality of molds 22 are located between the two limit plates 23, a plurality of slide plates 25 are all fitted with adjacent limit grooves, a lower opening is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 16 near the left side, a plurality of molds 22 are fixedly connected with a fitting block 26 at the front side near the bottom, a limit frame 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 16 near the left side, a fitting plate 29 is fitted at the bottom of the lower opening, a reciprocating plate 28 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fitting plate 29 near the left side, a limit frame 27 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fitting plate 29, a top of the limit frame 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 16, and the reciprocating plate 28 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fitting plate 29. The rear side runs through the inner cavity of the limit frame 27, and the front side of the fitting plate 29 is fixedly connected to a linkage plate 30. A pressing plate 33 is provided on the right side of the linkage plate 30 near the front side. The top of the pressing plate 33 is inclined. A connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate 33 near the top. A spring 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 34. The bottom end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate 30. Two card plates 32 are fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate 33. The connecting plate 34 is located between the two card plates 32. The card plate 32 is slidably connected to the linkage plate 30. The bottom of the guide plate 7 on the left side is fixedly connected to a push rod 18. The push rod A drying box 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom 18, and a circular plate 19 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the drying box 5 near the right side. A movable plate 21 is fitted into the inner cavity of the circular plate 19, and a flip plate 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate 21. Semicircular grooves are provided on the right sides of the two flip plates 20. A feeding pipe is provided at the bottom of the drying box 5, and a timer 6 is installed on the front side of the drying box 5. A filter box 3 is installed on the left side of the wastewater pool 1. An open cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the wastewater pool 1, and an opening and closing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the open cylinder 2. The opening and closing plate 17 is fitted with the bottom of the filter box 3, and a conveying pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the wastewater pool 1.
[0016] Working principle: First, the staff can put the crushed activated carbon into the inner cavity of the feed pipe 11. When the crushed activated carbon reaches the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed pipe 11, it can fit with the tip of the inner cavity of the feed pipe 11, thereby diverting and squeezing the two inclined plates 35. When the inclined plate 35 is tilted, the crushed activated carbon can enter the inner cavity of the rubber sleeve 10. At the same time, the staff can pour water and adhesive into the inner cavity of the feed pipe 11, and the water and adhesive can enter the inner cavity of the rubber sleeve 10. When the crushed activated carbon enters the inner cavity of the rubber sleeve 10, the feed pipe 11 can be driven to rotate by an external power source. When the feed pipe 11 rotates, the crushed activated carbon, water and adhesive can be mixed and stirred. After the stirring is completed, the discharge valve at the bottom of the rubber sleeve 10 is opened, and the two stretching cylinders 37 are started to drive the two extrusion plates 9 to move downward, squeeze the rubber sleeve 10, so that the crushed activated carbon mixed inside the rubber sleeve 10 is discharged and falls into the corresponding inner cavity of the mold 22. When the filling of the plurality of molds 22 is completed, the main cylinder 15 can be started. When the main cylinder 15 is started, the plurality of molds 22 can be driven to move to the left side, so that the plurality of molds 22 enter the inner cavity of the drying box 5. When the mold 22 moves to the left side, the bonding block 26 can be driven to move to the left side. When the bonding block 26 is bonded with the pressing plate 33, the pressing plate 33 can move downward. At this time, the bonding plate 29 stops moving to prevent the broken activated carbon in the inner cavity of the mold 22 from falling. The two flip plates 20 can move oppositely to close the drying box 5. When the broken activated carbon is dried and formed, the mold 22 moves to the right side and can contact the pressing plate 33 again, thereby driving the pressing plate 33 to move to the right side. When the pressing plate 33 moves to the right side, the bonding plate 29 can be driven to move to the right side through the linkage plate 30. At this time, the activated carbon block in the inner cavity of the mold 22 falls into the inner cavity of the lower discharge port and falls into the inner cavity of the filter box 3, completing the purpose of processing the broken activated carbon into a solid state, thereby improving the efficiency of chemical wastewater treatment.
Claims
1. An environmental water treatment device for environmental protection, comprising a wastewater tank (1), characterized in that: The wastewater pool (1) has a rubber sleeve (10) at the top, a shaped spring is arranged inside the rubber sleeve (10), guide plates (7) are arranged on the left and right sides of the rubber sleeve (10), and the two sides of the guide plates (7) corresponding to each other are arranged in an inclined shape. Two extrusion plates (9) are sleeved on the outside of the rubber sleeve (10) near the top, and pulleys (12) are hinged on the opposite sides of the two extrusion plates (9), and the outside of the pulleys (12) are in contact with the guide plates (7). A feed pipe (11) is arranged on the top of the rubber sleeve (10), and the bottom end of the feed pipe (11) extends to the inner cavity of the rubber sleeve (10). The bottom end of the inner cavity of the feed pipe (11) is arranged as a pointed tip. The left and right sides of the feed pipe (11) are provided with a feed pipe (11) near the bottom. The discharge port is provided with inclined plates (35) on both sides of the feed pipe (11) near the bottom end, and a plurality of stirring plates (36) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed pipe (11) near the bottom end. The plurality of stirring plates (36) are arranged in a circular array with the center of the feed pipe (11) as the center. A rectangular discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the rubber sleeve (10), and a discharge valve is provided inside the rectangular discharge pipe. The front and rear sides of the two guide plates (7) are fixedly connected to a placement plate (8), and the inner cavities of the two placement plates (8) are installed with a stretching cylinder (37). The top of the stretching cylinder (37) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (38), and the other ends of the two pull ropes (38) are fixedly connected to the adjacent extrusion plates (9).
2. The environmental protection water treatment equipment for environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (14) is provided near the right side of the top of the wastewater pool (1), a main cylinder (15) is provided through the inner cavity of the mounting plate (14), an L-shaped fixing rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (14) near the left side, a plurality of molds (22) are provided at the left end of the main cylinder (15), the plurality of molds (22) are linearly arranged from left to right, a middle plate (24) is fixedly connected between the plurality of molds (22), and a slide plate (25) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the plurality of molds (22).
3. The environmental protection water treatment equipment for environmental protection according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (16) near the left side, the bottoms of the plurality of molds (22) are all fitted with the bottom plate (16), the top of the bottom plate (16) has two limit plates (23), the two limit plates (23) are symmetrically arranged front and back, the inner cavity of the limit plates (23) is provided with a limit groove, the plurality of molds (22) are located between the two limit plates (23), the plurality of slide plates (25) are all fitted with adjacent limit grooves, the bottom of the bottom plate (16) is provided with a lower opening near the left side, and the front sides of the plurality of molds (22) are fixedly connected to a fitting block (26) near the bottom.
4. The environmental protection water treatment equipment for environmental protection according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (16) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (27) near the left side, the bottom of the lower opening is bonded with a bonding plate (29), the rear side of the bonding plate (29) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating plate (28) near the left side, the rear side of the bonding plate (29) is a limit frame (27), the top of the limit frame (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (16), the rear side of the reciprocating plate (28) passes through the inner cavity of the limit frame (27), the front side of the bonding plate (29) is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (30), the right side of the linkage plate (30) is provided with a pressing plate (33) near the front side, and the top of the pressing plate (33) is arranged in an inclined manner.
5. The environmental protection water treatment equipment for environmental protection according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate (33) near the top, a spring (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (34), the bottom end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate (30), two clamping plates (32) are fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate (33), the connecting plate (34) is located between the two clamping plates (32), and the clamping plate (32) is slidably connected to the linkage plate (30).
6. The environmental protection water treatment equipment for environmental protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide plate (7) located on the left side is fixedly connected to a push rod (18), the bottom of the push rod (18) is fixedly connected to a drying box (5), the front and rear sides of the drying box (5) near the right side are fixedly connected to circular plates (19), the inner cavity of the circular plate (19) is fitted with a movable plate (21), the right side of the movable plate (21) is fixedly connected to a flip plate (20), the right sides of the two flip plates (20) are both provided with semicircular grooves, the bottom of the drying box (5) is provided with a feed pipe, and the front side of the drying box (5) is installed with a timer (6).
7. The environmental protection water treatment equipment for environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter box (3) is installed on the left side of the wastewater pool (1), an open cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the wastewater pool (1), an opening and closing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the open cylinder (2), the opening and closing plate (17) is in contact with the bottom of the filter box (3), and a delivery pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the wastewater pool (1).
Citation Information
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