Humidifying and sterilizing device for nut production
By designing a humidification and sterilization device including flat plates and flip blocks, the uniformity problem caused by excessive accumulation during the humidification and sterilization of nuts is solved, and uniform humidification and sterilization of nuts is achieved, improving the quality and safety of the product.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510377197.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the process of humidification and sterilization of nuts, some nuts may not penetrate evenly due to excessive accumulation of moisture, resulting in insufficient or excessive humidity, affecting the quality and taste of the nuts. At the same time, there may be sterilization dead corners, affecting safety.
A humidification and sterilization device including a flat plate and a tilt block is designed to flatten the stacked nuts by rotating the flat plate and turn the nuts or flip over by rotating the tilt block to ensure uniform humidification and sterilization.
Through this device, nuts are more uniform during the humidification and sterilization process, avoiding the problems of insufficient or excessive humidity, while ensuring that the outer surface of each nut is uniformly treated, improving the quality, taste and safety of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN119969620A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nut production and processing, and in particular to a humidification and sterilization device for nut production. Background Art
[0002] Nuts are a kind of food that is not only delicious but also has high nutritional value. During the production and processing, they need to go through processes such as raw material processing, shelling and peeling, humidification, sterilization, drying and grading. These links are interrelated and influence each other, and together determine the quality, quality, taste and safety of the nuts after production and processing.
[0003] In the prior art, when nuts are humidified and sterilized, most of them are poured directly into the humidification and sterilization equipment. When the nuts fall into the humidification and sterilization equipment for humidification and sterilization, some nuts will pile up. When the nuts are piled up too densely, when the nuts are humidified, the water may not be able to evenly penetrate into the inside of each nut, resulting in insufficient humidification of some nuts, or excessive humidification of some nuts, which can easily reduce the quality and taste of the formed nuts, and there may be dead corners inside the piled nuts, resulting in incomplete sterilization, thereby affecting the safety of the formed nuts. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that when nuts are humidified and sterilized, most of them are directly poured into the humidification and sterilization equipment, so that some nuts will be piled up when the nuts fall into the humidification and sterilization equipment for humidification and sterilization. When the stacking density of the nuts is too dense, when the nuts are humidified, the water may not be able to evenly penetrate into the inside of each nut, resulting in insufficient humidification of some nuts, or excessive humidification of some nuts, which can easily reduce the quality and taste of the formed nuts, and there may be dead corners inside the piled nuts, resulting in incomplete sterilization, thereby affecting the safety of the formed nuts. A humidification and sterilization device for nut production is proposed.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A humidifying and sterilizing device for nut production comprises a box body; the top of the outer wall of the box body is open; the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected to a group of columns through a group of first square plates; the top of the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected to a placement plate; the top of the outer wall of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a motor through a fixing block; the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft passes through the placement plate; the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft located in the box body is provided with a pair of circular shells through a pair of connecting pipes; the rotating shaft is hollow, and the connecting pipe is connected to the rotating shaft, and the connecting pipe is connected to the circular shell; the bottom end of the outer wall of the circular shell is fixed A group of water mist nozzles are connected, and the water mist nozzles are connected to the circular shell; a group of sterilization lamps are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the circular shell, and a group of sterilization lamps and a group of water mist nozzles are staggered; a water tank is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the placement plate; a water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank; an annular shell is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the water pipe, and the water pipe is connected to the water tank and the annular shell; the inner side wall of the annular shell is sealed and rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, and the annular shell is connected to the rotating shaft; a pair of spreading plates are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft at one end inside the box, and the pair of spreading plates and the pair of circular shells are cross-distributed.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft located in the box body is slidably connected to a pair of square plates; one end of the outer wall of the pair of square plates is fixedly connected to an annular plate; the bottom end of the outer wall of the annular plate is fixedly connected to a pair of circular rods, and the bottom ends of the outer walls of the pair of circular rods are respectively arranged on the top ends of the outer walls of a pair of circular shells; the inner wall of the box body is slidably connected to a slide plate; the top end of the outer wall of the slide plate is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the first threaded rod passes through the slide plate and is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the annular plate; one end of the outer wall of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the other end of the connecting tube is sealed and slidably connected to the circular shell.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the box body is slidably connected to a first annular rack; a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the first annular rack, and one end of the outer wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the annular plate; the outer walls of a pair of circular shells are fixedly connected to a first gear, and the pair of first gears are meshed with the first annular rack; the outer wall bottom ends of a pair of circular rods are respectively slidably connected to the top ends of the outer walls of a pair of circular shells.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a square through groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of the spreading plate; a second annular rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body; a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the spreading plate, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod extends into the square through groove; a second gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod, and the second gear and the second annular rack are meshed with each other; a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the spreading plate, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod extends into the square through groove; a third gear is fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and a pair of third gears are meshed with each other; auxiliary plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the outer walls of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and the pair of auxiliary plates are symmetrical about the center line of the square through groove.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an annular groove is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body; a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the spreading plate, and one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod extends into the square through groove, and the rotating rod is located under the auxiliary plate; a group of flip blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod located in the square through groove, and the flip blocks are arc-shaped; a fourth gear is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod located outside the spreading plate, and the fourth gear is located in the annular groove; a third annular rack is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the annular groove, and the third annular rack and the fourth gear are meshed with each other; a baffle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove, and the baffle is in a ring shape; the baffle is rotatably connected to the rotating rod.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the box body includes a shell and a bottom plate; the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder through a sixth square plate; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the bottom plate; the top end of the outer wall of the bottom plate is sealed and slidably placed on the bottom end of the outer wall of the shell; the bottom end of the outer wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a guide plate through a cylinder; the top end of the outer wall of the guide plate is inclined, and the top end of the outer wall of the guide plate is V-shaped.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the box body is rotatably connected to the first circular shell through the seventh square plate; the top end of the outer wall of the first circular shell and the outer wall of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to a sprocket, and a pair of sprockets are connected by a chain; the inner wall of the first circular shell is slidably connected to a first round rod; the bottom end of the outer wall of the first round rod is fixedly connected to a cross plate 1; the bottom end of the outer wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a linkage plate, and the linkage plate is U-shaped; a first through groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the linkage plate; a linkage block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage plate, and the linkage block is rotatably connected to the first round rod; the outer wall of the box body is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod through a connecting plate, and the second threaded rod is located in the first through groove; the outer wall of the second threaded rod is slidably connected to a cross plate 2, and the cross plate 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate; the cross plate 2 matches the cross plate 1; one end of the outer wall of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to a blanking plate, and the blanking plate matches the bottom plate; one side of the outer wall of the blanking plate is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and one end of the outer wall of the guide rod passes through the connecting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The rotation of the spreading plate will drive the first rotating rod and the second gear to rotate. Since the second gear and the second annular rack are meshed with each other, and the second annular rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the second gear rotates and rotates at the same time, thereby driving the first rotating rod to rotate. Since the outer walls of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are fixedly connected with the third gear, and a pair of third gears are meshed with each other, when the first rotating rod rotates, the second rotating rod is driven to rotate through the pair of third gears, so that the rotation of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod drives the pair of auxiliary plates to rotate. When the pair of auxiliary plates rotate, the accumulated nuts will be pushed to the outside and inside of the box body respectively, so that the nuts can be spread evenly on the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body more quickly under the rotation of the spreading plate and the auxiliary plates, thereby further improving the efficiency and effect of humidification and sterilization of nuts.
[0015] 2. The rotation of the spreading plate will drive the rotating rod and the fourth gear to rotate. Since the bottom end of the inner wall of the annular groove is fixedly connected with a third annular rack, and the third annular rack and the fourth gear are meshed with each other, the third annular rack is in a stationary state, and the fourth gear is in a running state, so that the fourth gear rotates and rotates at the same time, so that the fourth gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives a group of flipping blocks to rotate. Since the flipping block is in an arc shape, the flipping block rotates with the rotation of the rotating shaft and is rotated by the rotating rod at the same time. The rotation of the flipping block will cause the nut to be flipped or turned over by the flipping block, so that the outer surface of a single nut can be evenly humidified and sterilized, so that a single nut is not prone to humidification and sterilization dead corners, and the rotation of the flipping block further improves the production and processing efficiency of the nuts, making the production and processing of the nuts more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the main structure diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the main body of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the motor, water tank, circular shell and spreading plate of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the annular plate, the circular shell and the first annular rack of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the spreading plate, the second annular rack, the auxiliary plate and the baffle of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is an exploded structural diagram of the auxiliary plate, the spreading plate and the flipping block of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is an exploded structural diagram of the housing and the bottom plate of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the second threaded rod, the linkage plate, the cross plate 1 and the cross plate 2 of the present invention;
[0025] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, column; 3, placement plate; 4, motor; 5, rotating shaft; 6, connecting pipe; 7, circular shell; 8, water mist nozzle; 9, sterilization lamp; 10, water tank; 11, water pipe; 12, annular shell; 13, spreading plate; 14, square plate; 15, annular plate; 16, circular rod; 17, slide plate; 18, first thread; 19, first annular rack; 20, connecting block; 21, first gear; 22, square through groove; 23, second annular rack; 24, first rotating rod; 25, second gear; 26, second rotating rod; 27. The third gear; 28. The auxiliary plate; 29. The annular groove; 30. The rotating rod; 31. The flip block; 32. The fourth gear; 33. The third annular rack; 34. The baffle; 101. The housing; 102. The bottom plate; 35. The hydraulic cylinder; 36. The guide plate; 37. The first round shell; 38. The sprocket; 39. The chain; 40. The first round rod; 41. The cross disk one; 42. The linkage plate; 43. The first through groove; 44. The linkage block; 45. The connecting plate; 46. The second threaded rod; 47. The cross disk two; 48. The blanking plate; 49. The guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a humidification and sterilization device for nut production comprises a box body 1; the top of the outer wall of the box body 1 is open; a group of columns 2 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1 through a group of first square plates; a placement plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the box body 1; a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the placement plate 3 through a fixing block; a rotating shaft 5 is provided at the output end of the motor 4, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 passes through the placement plate 3; a pair of circular shells 7 are provided on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 5 located in the box body 1 through a pair of connecting pipes 6; the rotating shaft 5 is hollow, and the connecting pipe 6 is connected to the rotating shaft 5, and the connecting pipe 6 is connected to the circular shell 7; the bottom end of the outer wall of the circular shell 7 is fixed A group of water mist nozzles 8 are connected, and the water mist nozzles 8 are connected to the circular shell 7; a group of sterilization lamps 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the circular shell 7, and a group of sterilization lamps 9 and a group of water mist nozzles 8 are staggered; a water tank 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the placement plate 3; a water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank 10; an annular shell 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the water pipe 11, and the water pipe 11 is connected to the water tank 10 and the annular shell 12; the inner side wall of the annular shell 12 is sealed and rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 5, and the annular shell 12 is connected to the rotating shaft 5; a pair of spreading plates 13 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 5 located at one end of the box body 1, and the pair of spreading plates The flat plate 13 and a pair of circular shells 7 are arranged in a cross shape. The nuts are placed in the box body 1, and water is transported from the water pipe 11 and the annular shell 12 to the rotating shaft 5 through the water tank 10, so that the water moves from the rotating shaft 5 through the connecting pipe 6 to the circular shell 7, and then moves through the circular shell 7 to the water mist nozzle 8 for spraying, thereby humidifying the nuts in the box body 1, and at the same time, the sterilizing lamp 9 illuminates the nuts to sterilize them, and the rotating shaft 5 is driven by the motor 4 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 5 drives the connecting pipe 6, the circular shell 7, the sterilizing lamp 9 and the water mist nozzle 8 to rotate, so that the water mist nozzle 8 evenly sprays water mist, and the sterilizing lamp 9 evenly sterilizes the nuts. Sterilization is carried out, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 will drive the spreading plate 13 to rotate at the same time, so that the rotation of the spreading plate 13 will flatten the accumulated nuts by the rotation of the spreading plate 13, thereby preventing the nuts from being piled up too densely, affecting the sterilization and humidification effect of the nuts, and through a pair of spreading plates 13 and a pair of circular shells 7 distributed in a cross, so that after the spreading plate 13 rotates to flatten the nuts, the sterilization lamp 9 and the water mist nozzle 8 on the circular shell 7 will humidify and sterilize the flattened nuts, so that the nuts can be humidified and sterilized not only more evenly, but also the efficiency and effect of the humidification and sterilization of the nuts can be better, and the quality, taste and safety of the nuts can be guaranteed.
[0029] A square through slot 22 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the spreading plate 13; a second annular rack 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1; a first rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the spreading plate 13, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod 24 extends into the square through slot 22; a second gear 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first rotating rod 24, and the second gear 25 and the second annular rack 23 are meshed with each other; a second rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the spreading plate 13, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 26 extends to The outer side walls of the first rotating rod 24 and the second rotating rod 26 are fixedly connected with a third gear 27, and the pair of third gears 27 are meshed with each other; the bottom ends of the outer walls of the first rotating rod 24 and the second rotating rod 26 are fixedly connected with auxiliary plates 28, and the pair of auxiliary plates 28 are symmetrical about the center line of the square through slot 22. When the rotating shaft 5 drives the spreading plate 13 to rotate, the rotation of the spreading plate 13 will drive the first rotating rod 24 and the second gear 25 to rotate, because the second gear 25 and the second annular rack 23 are meshed with each other. The third gear 27 is fixed to the outer side walls of the first rotating rod 24 and the second rotating rod 26, and the pair of third gears 27 are meshed with each other, so that when the first rotating rod 24 rotates, the second rotating rod 26 is driven to rotate through the pair of third gears 27, so that the rotation of the first rotating rod 24 and the second rotating rod 26 drives the pair of auxiliary plates 28 to rotate, and when the pair of auxiliary plates 28 rotates, the accumulated nuts will be pushed to the outside and inside of the box body 1 respectively, so that the nuts can be evenly spread on the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1 more quickly under the rotation of the spreading plate 13 and the auxiliary plates 28, thereby further improving the efficiency and effect of humidification and sterilization of nuts, and through the rotation of the pair of auxiliary plates 28, the nuts can be more evenly distributed, so that it is not easy to waste the space at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1.
[0030] The box body 1 includes a shell 101 and a bottom plate 102; the outer wall of the shell 101 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 35 through a sixth square plate; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the bottom plate 102; the top of the outer wall of the bottom plate 102 is sealed and slidably placed on the bottom end of the outer wall of the shell 101; the bottom end of the outer wall of the bottom plate 102 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 36 through a cylinder; the top of the outer wall of the guide plate 36 is inclined, and the top of the outer wall of the guide plate 36 is V-shaped. When the nuts need to be taken out after the humidification and sterilization process is completed, the bottom plate 102 is driven downward by the hydraulic cylinder 35, so that the nuts on the bottom plate 102 move with the bottom plate 102, and the nuts will appear between the bottom plate 102 and the shell 101. When the nut is dropped onto the guide plate 36, the nut is directly moved onto the bottom plate 102 to move it outside the bottom plate 102. The nut falls onto the guide plate 36 because the top of the outer wall of the guide plate 36 is inclined. When the nut falls onto the guide plate 36, the nut moves along the inclined surface of the guide plate 36 to the next processing equipment or a centralized location. This makes it more convenient and quick to take and transport the nut, thereby further reducing the time required for nut production and processing. The top of the outer wall of the guide plate 36 is in a V shape, so that the nut that falls onto the guide plate 36 gradually moves toward the center, thereby preventing the nut from moving out of the guide plate 36 and causing a waste of the nut. The nut is also more concentrated when being transported, making it more convenient to process the nut.
[0031] The outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 5 located in the box body 1 is slidably connected to a pair of square plates 14; an annular plate 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the pair of square plates 14; a pair of circular rods 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the annular plate 15, and the bottom ends of the outer walls of the pair of circular rods 16 are respectively arranged on the top ends of the outer walls of a pair of circular shells 7; a slide plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1; a first threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the slide plate 17, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the first threaded rod 18 passes through the slide plate 17 and is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the annular plate 15; one end of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, and the outer wall of the other end of the connecting pipe 6 is sealed and slidably connected to the circular shell 7, and by rotating the first threaded rod 18, the first threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected to the slide plate 17, so that when the first threaded rod 18 rotates, the first threaded rod 18 is The threaded rod 18 can move up and down, thereby driving the annular plate 15 to move up and down, so that the annular plate 15 drives the circular shell 7 to move up and down through the circular rod 16, so that the device can adjust the height of the sterilization lamp 9 and the water mist nozzle 8, so that the sterilization lamp 9 and the water mist nozzle 8 can be adjusted to a suitable position according to the type and quantity of nuts, so that the sterilization lamp 9 and the water mist nozzle 8 can operate more efficiently, which can not only improve the humidification and sterilization efficiency of nuts, but also make the humidification and sterilization effect of nuts better, and make the taste and quality of the formed nuts better. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the rotating shaft 5 will drive the annular plate 15 to rotate through the square plate 14, so that the annular plate 15 drives the first threaded rod 18, and the first threaded rod 18 drives the slide plate 17, so that the slide plate 17 slides on the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the device can operate normally.
[0032] The inner wall of the box body 1 is slidably connected with a first annular rack 19; a connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first annular rack 19, and one end of the outer wall of the connecting block 20 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the annular plate 15; a pair of outer walls of the circular shells 7 are fixedly connected with a first gear 21, and the pair of first gears 21 are meshed with the first annular rack 19; the outer wall bottom ends of a pair of circular rods 16 are slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of a pair of circular shells 7, respectively. When the circular shell 7 rotates around the rotating shaft 5, the circular shell 7 is fixedly connected with the first gear 21, and the pair of first gears 21 are meshed with the first annular rack 19, so that when the circular shell 7 rotates, the first annular rack 19 will keep the circular shell 7 from rotating. The first gear 21 is kept stationary and kept in motion, while rotating at the same time, it rotates on its own, so that the water mist nozzle 8 and the sterilizing lamp 9 can make the water mist spraying range larger and more uniform during the rotation of the circular shell 7, and the light emitted by the sterilizing lamp 9 can be irradiated more evenly without dead angles, and the first threaded rod 18 is rotated, so that the circular shell 7 can not only rotate on its own, but also be adjusted to a suitable height for rotation, and the operation will not be affected by each other, making the device more flexible, intelligent and practical, and the first annular rack 19 will only change the height through the sliding connection with the annular plate 15 through the connecting block 20, and will not rotate on its own, so that the first annular rack 19 always maintains a meshing state with the first gear 21.
[0033] An annular groove 29 is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1; a rotating rod 30 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the spreading plate 13, and one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 30 extends into the square through groove 22, and the rotating rod 30 is located below the auxiliary plate 28; a group of flip blocks 31 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod 30 located in the square through groove 22, and the flip block 31 is arc-shaped; a fourth gear 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 30 located outside the spreading plate 13, and the fourth gear 32 is located in the annular groove 29; a third annular rack 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the annular groove 29, and the third annular rack 33 and the fourth gear 32 are meshed with each other; a baffle 34 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the annular groove 29, and the baffle 34 is ring-shaped; the baffle 34 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 30, and when the spreading plate 13 is rotated through the rotating shaft 5, the rotation of the spreading plate 13 will drive the rotating rod 30 and the fourth gear 32 The gear 32 rotates. Since the third annular rack 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the annular groove 29, and the third annular rack 33 and the fourth gear 32 are meshed with each other, the third annular rack 33 is in a stationary state, and the fourth gear 32 is in a running state, so that the fourth gear 32 rotates and rotates at the same time, so that the fourth gear 32 drives the rotating rod 30 to rotate, and the rotating rod 30 drives a group of flipping blocks 31 to rotate. Because the flipping block 31 is in an arc shape, the flipping block 31 rotates with the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 and is rotated by the rotating rod 30. The rotation of the flipping block 31 will cause the nut to be flipped or flipped by the flipping block 31, so that the outer surface of a single nut can be evenly humidified and sterilized, so that a single nut is not prone to humidification and sterilization dead corners, and the rotation of the flipping block 31 further improves the production and processing efficiency of the nuts, making the production and processing of the nuts more efficient.
[0034] Embodiment 2:
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown, the outer wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to the first round shell 37 through the seventh square plate; the top of the outer wall of the first round shell 37 and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 are fixedly connected with a sprocket 38, and a pair of sprockets 38 are connected by a chain 39; the inner wall of the first round shell 37 is slidably connected to the first round rod 40; the bottom end of the outer wall of the first round rod 40 is fixedly connected to a cross plate 41; the bottom end of the outer wall of the bottom plate 102 is fixedly connected to a linkage plate 42, and the linkage plate 42 is U-shaped; a first through groove 43 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the linkage plate 42; the outer wall of the linkage plate 42 is fixedly connected to a linkage block 44, and the linkage block 44 is rotatably connected to the first round rod 40 The outer wall of the box body 1 is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod 46 through a connecting plate 45, and the second threaded rod 46 is located in the first through groove 43; the outer wall of the second threaded rod 46 is slidably connected to a cross plate 2 47, and the cross plate 2 47 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate 45; the cross plate 2 47 matches the cross plate 1 41; one end of the outer wall of the second threaded rod 46 is rotatably connected to a blanking plate 48, and the blanking plate 48 matches the bottom plate 102; one side of the outer wall of the blanking plate 48 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 49, and one end of the outer wall of the guide rod 49 passes through the connecting plate 45, when the bottom plate 102 moves downward to expose the nut The downward movement of the bottom plate 102 will drive the linkage plate 42 to move downward, and the downward movement of the linkage plate 42 will drive the linkage block 44 to move downward, so that the linkage block 44 drives the first round rod 40 and the cross plate 41 to move downward. When the cross plate 41 moves to a suitable position, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 4. Because the top of the outer wall of the first round shell 37 and the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 5 are fixedly connected with a sprocket 38, and a pair of sprockets 38 are connected by a chain 39, the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 drives the first round shell 37 to rotate through the sprocket 38 and the chain 39. Because the first round shell 37 and the first round rod 40 are slidably connected, the first round shell 37 is rotated. A round shell 37 drives the first round rod 40 to rotate, so that the first round rod 40 drives the cross plate 1 41 to rotate. Because the cross plate 2 47 matches the cross plate 1 41, when the cross plate 1 41 is moved to a suitable position, the rotation of the cross plate 1 41 will drive the cross plate 2 47 to rotate, and the rotation of the cross plate 2 47 drives the second threaded rod 46 to rotate. Since the second threaded rod 46 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 45, the rotation of the second threaded rod 46 causes the second threaded rod 46 to move forward and backward, because the outer side wall of the second threaded rod 46 is slidably connected with the cross plate 2 47, and the cross plate 2 47 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate 45.When the second threaded rod 46 moves, the cross plate 2 47 will slide on the second threaded rod 46, so that the cross plate 2 47 will only rotate but will not move, so that the cross plate 2 47 and the cross plate 1 41 can operate normally. When the second threaded rod 46 moves, the movement of the second threaded rod 46 will drive the blanking plate 48 to move. At this time, the blanking plate 48 will gradually move toward the top of the outer wall of the bottom plate 102, thereby pushing the nuts on the bottom plate 102 off the bottom plate 102, so that the nuts fall onto the guide plate 36, and the nuts are completed. The automatic unloading is realized because the unloading plate 48 is limited by the guide rod 49, so that when the unloading plate 48 is not in contact with the top of the outer wall of the bottom plate 102, the guide rod 49 will limit it and prevent it from rotating. Therefore, when the device humidifies and sterilizes nuts, it can not only humidify and sterilize them more quickly, but also achieve a better humidification and sterilization effect. The whole process of humidification and sterilization of nuts does not require manual assistance, and the nuts can be automatically transported to the designated position after humidification and sterilization. This makes the device more intelligent and saves manpower.
[0036] When the present invention is in use, nuts are placed in the box body 1, and water is transported from the water pipe 11 and the annular shell 12 to the rotating shaft 5 through the water tank 10, so that the water moves from the rotating shaft 5 through the connecting pipe 6 to the circular shell 7, and then moves through the circular shell 7 to the water mist nozzle 8 for spraying, thereby humidifying the nuts in the box body 1, and at the same time, the sterilizing lamp 9 illuminates the nuts to sterilize them, and the rotating shaft 5 is driven by the motor 4 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 5 drives the connecting pipe 6, the circular shell 7, the sterilizing lamp 9 and the water mist nozzle 8 to rotate, so that the water mist nozzle 8 evenly sprays water mist, and the sterilizing lamp 9 evenly sterilizes the nuts, and the rotating shaft 5 rotates while driving the spreading plate 13 to rotate, so that the rotation of the spreading plate 13 causes the accumulated nuts to be spread by the rotation of the spreading plate 13 Flattening can prevent the nuts from being piled up too densely, which will affect the sterilization and humidification effects of the nuts. A pair of spreading plates 13 and a pair of circular shells 7 are distributed in a cross shape, so that after the spreading plates 13 are rotated to flatten the nuts, the sterilization lamps 9 and the water mist nozzles 8 on the circular shells 7 will humidify and sterilize the flattened nuts, so that the nuts can be humidified and sterilized not only more evenly, but also more efficiently and effectively, and the quality, taste and safety of the nuts can be guaranteed. By rotating the first threaded rod 18, since the first threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected to the slide plate 17, when the first threaded rod 18 is rotated, the first threaded rod 18 can move up and down, thereby driving the annular plate 15 to move up and down, so that the annular plate 15 drives the circular shell 7 up and down through the circular rod 16. The sterilizing lamp 9 and the water mist nozzle 8 can be moved, so that the device can adjust the height of the sterilizing lamp 9 and the water mist nozzle 8, so that the sterilizing lamp 9 and the water mist nozzle 8 can be adjusted to a suitable position according to the type and quantity of nuts, so that the sterilizing lamp 9 and the water mist nozzle 8 can operate more efficiently, which can not only improve the humidification and sterilization efficiency of the nuts, but also make the humidification and sterilization effect of the nuts better, so that the taste and quality of the formed nuts are better, and when the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the rotating shaft 5 will drive the annular plate 15 to rotate through the square plate 14, so that the annular plate 15 drives the first thread 18 rod, and the first thread 18 rod drives the slide plate 17, so that the slide plate 17 slides on the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the device can operate normally, and when the circular shell 7 rotates around the rotating shaft 5, due to the outer side of the circular shell 7 The wall is fixed with a first gear 21, and a pair of first gears 21 are meshed with the first annular rack 19, so that when the circular shell 7 rotates, the first annular rack 19 remains stationary and the first gear 21 remains in motion, and rotates while rotating, so that the water mist nozzle 8 and the sterilizing lamp 9 can make the water mist spraying range larger and more uniform during the rotation of the circular shell 7, and the light emitted by the sterilizing lamp 9 can be irradiated more evenly without dead angles, and the rotation of the first threaded rod 18 can make the circular shell 7 not only self-rotating, but also adjustable to a suitable height for self-rotation, and the operation will not be affected by each other, making the device more flexible, intelligent and practical, and the first annular rack 19 will only change the height by slidingly connecting with the annular plate 15 through the connecting block 20,The first gear 25 is engaged with the first gear 21 and the second gear 25 is engaged with the second gear 25. The second gear 25 is engaged with the second gear 23 and the second gear 25 is fixed to the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the second gear 25 is in a stationary state and the second gear 25 is in a running state, so that the second gear 25 rotates and rotates at the same time, thereby driving the first rotating rod 24 to rotate. The third gear 27 is fixed to the outer walls of the first rotating rod 24 and the second rotating rod 26, and the pair of third gears 27 are engaged with each other, so that when the first rotating rod 24 rotates, the second rotating rod 26 is driven to rotate through the pair of third gears 27. , so that the rotation of the first rotating rod 24 and the second rotating rod 26 drives the pair of auxiliary plates 28 to rotate, so that when the pair of auxiliary plates 28 rotate, the accumulated nuts will be pushed to the outside and inside of the box body 1 respectively, so that the nuts can be spread evenly on the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1 more quickly under the rotation of the spreading plate 13 and the auxiliary plates 28, thereby further improving the efficiency and effect of humidification and sterilization of nuts, and through the rotation of the pair of auxiliary plates 28, the nuts can be distributed more evenly, so that it is not easy to waste the space at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1, and when the spreading plate 13 rotates through the rotating shaft 5, the rotation of the spreading plate 13 will drive the rotating rod 30 and the fourth gear 32 to rotate, because the bottom end of the inner wall of the annular groove 29 is fixedly connected with the third annular rack 33, and the third annular rack 33 and the fourth gear 32 are connected. The gears 32 mesh with each other, so that the third annular rack 33 is in a stationary state, and the fourth gear 32 is in a running state, so that the fourth gear 32 rotates and rotates at the same time, so that the fourth gear 32 drives the rotating rod 30 to rotate, and the rotating rod 30 drives a group of flipping blocks 31 to rotate. Because the flipping blocks 31 are in an arc shape, the flipping blocks 31 rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 and are rotated by the rotating rod 30 at the same time. The rotation of the flipping blocks 31 will cause the nuts to be flipped or turned over by the flipping blocks 31, so that the outer surface of a single nut can be evenly humidified and sterilized, so that a single nut is not prone to humidification and sterilization dead corners, and the rotation of the flipping blocks 31 further improves the production and processing efficiency of the nuts, making the production and processing of the nuts more efficient, and when the nuts are completed When the nuts need to be taken out after the humidification and sterilization process, the hydraulic cylinder 35 drives the bottom plate 102 to move downward, so that the nuts on the bottom plate 102 move with the bottom plate 102. At this time, the nuts appear between the bottom plate 102 and the shell 101. At this time, the nuts on the bottom plate 102 are directly moved to move outside the bottom plate 102, so that the nuts fall onto the guide plate 36. Because the top of the outer wall of the guide plate 36 is inclined, when the nuts fall onto the guide plate 36, they will move along the inclined surface of the guide plate 36 to the next processing equipment or a centralized location, so that the nuts can be taken and transported more conveniently and quickly, thereby further reducing the time required for nut production and processing. In addition, the top of the outer wall of the guide plate 36 is in a V shape, so that the nuts that fall onto the guide plate 36 will gradually move toward the center.Thereby, it is possible to avoid the nuts from moving out of the guide plate 36, resulting in a waste of nuts, and the nuts can be more concentrated during transportation, so that they can be more conveniently processed. When the bottom plate 102 moves downward to expose the nuts, the downward movement of the bottom plate 102 drives the linkage plate 42 to move downward, and the downward movement of the linkage plate 42 drives the linkage block 44 to move downward, so that the linkage block 44 drives the first round rod 40 and the cross plate 41 to move downward. When the cross plate 41 moves to a suitable position, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 4. Because the top of the outer wall of the first round shell 37 and the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 5 are fixedly connected with a sprocket 38, and a pair of sprockets 38 are connected by a chain 39, the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 is achieved through the sprocket 38 and the chain 39 drives the first circular shell 37 to rotate. Since the first circular shell 37 and the first circular rod 40 are slidably connected, the first circular shell 37 drives the first circular rod 40 to rotate, and the first circular rod 40 drives the cross plate 1 41 to rotate. Since the cross plate 2 47 matches the cross plate 1 41, when the cross plate 1 41 is moved to a suitable position, the rotation of the cross plate 1 41 will drive the cross plate 2 47 to rotate, and the rotation of the cross plate 2 47 drives the second threaded rod 46 to rotate. Since the second threaded rod 46 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 45, the rotation of the second threaded rod 46 causes the second threaded rod 46 to move forward and backward, because the outer side wall of the second threaded rod 46 is slidably connected with the cross plate 2 47, and the cross plate 2 47 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate 45. When the second threaded rod 46 moves, the cross plate 2 47 will slide on the second threaded rod 46, so that the cross plate 2 47 will only rotate but will not move, so that the cross plate 2 47 and the cross plate 1 41 can operate normally. When the second threaded rod 46 moves, the movement of the second threaded rod 46 will drive the blanking plate 48 to move. At this time, the blanking plate 48 will gradually move toward the top of the outer wall of the bottom plate 102, thereby pushing the nuts on the bottom plate 102 off the bottom plate 102, so that the nuts fall onto the guide plate 36, and the nuts are completed. The automatic unloading of the material is realized because the unloading plate 48 is limited by the guide rod 49, so that when the unloading plate 48 is not in contact with the top of the outer wall of the bottom plate 102, the guide rod 49 will limit it and prevent it from rotating. Therefore, when the device humidifies and sterilizes nuts, it can not only humidify and sterilize them more quickly, but also achieve better humidification and sterilization effects. The whole process of humidification and sterilization of nuts does not require manual assistance, and the nuts can be automatically transported to the designated position after humidification and sterilization. This makes the device more intelligent and saves manpower.
[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A humidification and sterilization device for nut production, comprising a box body (1); the top of the outer wall of the box body (1) is open; the outer side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a group of columns (2) through a group of first square plates; the top of the outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (3); the top of the outer wall of the placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (4) through a fixing block; the output end of the motor (4) is provided with a rotating shaft (5), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5) passes through the placement plate (3); characterized in that, The outer side wall of one end of the rotating shaft (5) located in the box body (1) is provided with a pair of circular shells (7) through a pair of connecting pipes (6); the rotating shaft (5) is hollow, and the connecting pipe (6) is connected to the rotating shaft (5), and the connecting pipe (6) is connected to the circular shell (7); a group of water mist nozzles (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the circular shell (7), and the water mist nozzles (8) are connected to the circular shell (7); a group of sterilization lamps (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the circular shell (7), and the group of sterilization lamps (9) and the group of water mist nozzles (8) are staggered; the outer side of the placement plate (3) is connected to the outer side of the placement plate (3); ... A water tank (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the wall; a water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank (10); an annular shell (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the water pipe (11), and the water pipe (11) is connected to the water tank (10) and the annular shell (12); the inner wall of the annular shell (12) is sealingly rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5), and the annular shell (12) is connected to the rotating shaft (5); a pair of spreading plates (13) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (5) located in the box body (1), and the pair of spreading plates (13) and the pair of circular shells (7) are distributed in a cross shape.
2. A humidification and sterilization device for nut production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (5) located in the box body (1) is slidably connected to a pair of square plates (14); one end of the outer wall of the pair of square plates (14) is fixedly connected to an annular plate (15); the bottom end of the outer wall of the annular plate (15) is fixedly connected to a pair of circular rods (16), and the bottom ends of the outer walls of the pair of circular rods (16) are respectively arranged on the top ends of the outer walls of a pair of circular shells (7); the inner wall of the box body (1) is slidably connected to a slide plate (17); the top end of the outer wall of the slide plate (17) is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod (18), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the first threaded rod (18) passes through the slide plate (17) and is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the annular plate (15); one end of the outer wall of the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5), and the outer wall of the other end of the connecting pipe (6) is sealed and slidably placed and connected to the circular shell (7).
3. A humidification and sterilization device for nut production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is slidably connected to a first annular rack (19); a connecting block (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first annular rack (19), and one end of the outer wall of the connecting block (20) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the annular plate (15); the outer walls of the pair of circular shells (7) are both fixedly connected to a first gear (21), and the pair of first gears (21) are both meshed with the first annular rack (19); the outer wall bottom ends of the pair of circular rods (16) are respectively slidably connected to the outer wall top ends of the pair of circular shells (7).
4. A humidification and sterilization device for nut production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A square through groove (22) is formed on one side of the outer wall of the spreading plate (13); a second annular rack (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1); a first rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the spreading plate (13), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod (24) extends into the square through groove (22); a second gear (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first rotating rod (24), and the second gear (25) and the second annular rack (23) are meshed with each other; the spreading plate ( The top end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod (24) and the second rotating rod (26) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (26), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod (26) extends into the square through slot (22); the outer side walls of the first rotating rod (24) and the second rotating rod (26) are fixedly connected to a third gear (27), and a pair of third gears (27) are meshed with each other; the bottom ends of the outer walls of the first rotating rod (24) and the second rotating rod (26) are fixedly connected to auxiliary plates (28), and the pair of auxiliary plates (28) are symmetrical about the center line of the square through slot (22).
5. A humidification and sterilization device for nut production according to claim 4, characterized in that: An annular groove (29) is provided at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the box body (1); a rotating rod (30) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the spreading plate (13), and one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod (30) extends into the square through groove (22), and the rotating rod (30) is located below the auxiliary plate (28); a group of flipping blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one end of the rotating rod (30) located in the square through groove (22), and the flipping blocks (31) are in an arc shape; the rotating rod (30) A fourth gear (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall outside the spreading plate (13), and the fourth gear (32) is located in the annular groove (29); a third annular rack (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the annular groove (29), and the third annular rack (33) and the fourth gear (32) are meshed with each other; a baffle (34) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the annular groove (29), and the baffle (34) is ring-shaped; the baffle (34) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (30).
6. A humidification and sterilization device for nut production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box body (1) comprises a shell (101) and a bottom plate (102); the outer wall of the shell (101) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (35) via a sixth square plate; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the bottom plate (102); the top end of the outer wall of the bottom plate (102) is sealed and slidably connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the shell (101); the bottom end of the outer wall of the bottom plate (102) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (36) via a cylinder; the top end of the outer wall of the guide plate (36) is inclined, and the top end of the outer wall of the guide plate (36) is V-shaped.
7. A humidification and sterilization device for nut production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to the first round shell (37) through the seventh square plate; the top of the outer wall of the first round shell (37) and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5) are both fixedly connected to a sprocket (38), and a pair of sprockets (38) are connected by a chain (39); the inner wall of the first round shell (37) is slidably connected to a first round rod (40); the bottom end of the outer wall of the first round rod (40) is fixedly connected to a cross plate (41); the bottom end of the outer wall of the bottom plate (102) is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (42), and the linkage plate (42) is U-shaped; a first through groove (43) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the linkage plate (42); a linkage block (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage plate (42), and the linkage block (44) is connected to the first round shell (47). The rod (40) is rotatably connected; the outer wall of the box body (1) is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod (46) through a connecting plate (45), and the second threaded rod (46) is located in the first through groove (43); the outer wall of the second threaded rod (46) is slidably connected to a cross plate 2 (47), and the cross plate 2 (47) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate (45); the cross plate 2 (47) matches the cross plate 1 (41); one end of the outer wall of the second threaded rod (46) is rotatably connected to a blanking plate (48), and the blanking plate (48) matches the bottom plate (102); one side of the outer wall of the blanking plate (48) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (49), and one end of the outer wall of the guide rod (49) passes through the connecting plate (45).