Multifunctional cooling mat
By setting up a cooling module between the main base and the top sheet of the multi-function cooling pad, and using the movable gasket assembly and bracket assembly, automatic cooling is achieved according to the user's sitting and lying position, solving the problems of poor cooling effect and high energy consumption of traditional cooling pads, and improving the cooling effect and comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510416510.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the use of traditional cooling pads, due to the different seats of users sitting and lying, the heat-gathering points cannot be accurately cooled, which makes the cooling effect poor and the energy consumption is high.
A multi-functional cooling pad is designed. By setting up several cooling modules between the main base and the top plate, the cooling module includes movable gasket components and bracket components, which can automatically adjust the flow of cooling water according to the user's sitting and lying position to achieve accurate heat dissipation.
This design not only reduces the loss of ineffective cooling, but also automatically pumps the cooling water flow through changes in user posture, reducing the power loss of the pump and improving the cooling effect and comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN119969767A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of daily necessities, in particular to a multifunctional cooling pad. Background Art
[0002] A cooling pad is a product that combines multiple technical means to achieve a cooling effect and is usually suitable for the heat dissipation needs of individuals or equipment in high temperature environments.
[0003] Chinese patent CN105662006A discloses a cooling pad, including a pad body, a storage tank and a guide tube, wherein the pad body is connected to the storage tank through the guide tube, the pad body includes an inner layer and a surface layer, a closed cavity is formed between the inner layer and the surface layer, the surface layer is provided with an exhaust hole, the storage tank is provided with a storage tank switch, and liquid carbon dioxide is stored. The cooling pad provides a light-weight individual cooling pad with good cooling effect for high-temperature workers and field workers, and when the storage tank switch is turned on, the pressure of the storage tank is reduced, so that part of the liquid carbon dioxide is gasified and enters the cavity to exchange heat with the body, thereby reducing the body temperature.
[0004] During actual use of the above-mentioned cooling pad, due to the different sitting and lying positions of the user, the heat generated at different locations when the body contacts the cooling pad is different. The overall heat dissipation structure used in conventional cooling pads will produce excess energy loss and lead to poor cooling effect.
[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a cooling pad that aims to solve the problems of poor cooling effect, high energy consumption and inability to accurately dissipate heat according to the actual contact position and posture of the human body in traditional cooling pads, while incorporating the unique cooling properties of gel to further improve the cooling effect and comfort. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional cooling pad to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] In order to realize the above technical solution, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A multifunctional cooling pad, the multifunctional cooling pad having a first direction, a second direction and a third direction relative to each other, the multifunctional cooling pad comprising a base component, the base component comprising a main base, a top sheet, a side sheet and a backrest, the main base and the top sheet are arranged at intervals, the side edges of the main base and the top sheet are assembled and connected with the side sheet, a backrest is also arranged at one end of the main base, and the backrest is elastically rotatably assembled on one side of the main base;
[0009] The multifunctional cooling pad is provided with a plurality of cooling modules inside, the cooling modules are arranged in an array between the main base and the top sheet along a first direction and a second direction, the cooling modules are arranged at intervals, and the cooling modules include a gasket assembly and a bracket assembly;
[0010] The gasket assembly comprises a pad base, a sponge layer and a heat dissipation pipe, the top of the pad base is fixedly equipped with a sponge layer, and the top layer of the sponge layer is provided with a heat dissipation pipe;
[0011] The bracket assembly includes a bracket base, a guide hole, a sliding frame and a guide rod. The bracket base is fixedly arranged on the main base. A guide hole is arranged in the middle of the bracket base. The sliding frame is inserted into the guide hole by sliding along a third direction. A plurality of guide rods are also circumferentially arranged on the sliding frame. The guide rods are limitedly slidably assembled in the guide hole.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the gasket assembly further includes side mounting grooves, and annular side mounting grooves are provided on the sides of the pad base, and any two adjacent side mounting grooves are connected by flexible fabric.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the gasket assembly also includes a tube groove, a connecting port and an interface pipe. The tube groove is arranged on the top of the sponge layer and is engaged and connected with the heat dissipation pipe. Connecting ports are also arranged at both ends of the tube groove. Both ends of the heat dissipation pipe are passed through the connecting port and assembled and connected with the interface pipe.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the heat dissipation pipe is arranged in an S-shaped coil on the top of the sponge layer.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the bracket assembly also includes a regulating valve body, an regulating needle and a water inlet, the regulating valve body is fixedly assembled on the guide hole, one end of the regulating needle is fixedly assembled on the sliding frame, and the other end of the regulating needle is slidably assembled on the regulating valve body, the water inlet is assembled on one side of the regulating valve body and is connected to the regulating valve body, and the regulating valve body is connected to one end of the heat dissipation pipe.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the bracket assembly also includes a first bracket, a second bracket, an elastic member, a connecting arm bracket, a third bracket, a limiting slide groove, a limiting pin and a claw-type bracket. The first bracket is fixedly assembled on the sliding frame, the second bracket is rotatably assembled on the first bracket, the two ends of the second bracket are connected to each other through the elastic member and the sliding frame assembly, the connecting arm bracket and the second bracket are fixedly connected, the third bracket is rotatably assembled on the connecting arm bracket, and limiting slide grooves are also provided on both sides of the third bracket. One end of the limiting pin is fixedly connected to the connecting arm bracket, and the other end of the limiting pin is slidably set in the limiting slide groove. A claw-type bracket is also fixedly connected to the top of the third bracket, and the claw-type bracket is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the pad base.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the multifunctional cooling pad also includes a heat dissipation component, which includes a heat dissipation shell, a guide plate, a water diversion pipe port and a pump. The heat dissipation shell is fixedly arranged at one end of the main base. A plurality of guide plates are arranged in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation shell. The guide plates are arranged in an overlapping manner and at intervals. Water diversion pipe ports and pumps are respectively connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation shell. The pump is used to connect the water inlets in several cooling modules.
[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, the heat dissipation component also includes a three-way valve, which is connected to a first valve port, a second valve port and a third valve port. The first valve port is connected to the water diversion pipe port, and the third valve port is connected to a group of interface pipes in a plurality of cooling modules. The first valve port, the second valve port and the third valve port are each provided with a one-way check valve, which is used to limit the fluid to flow in one direction along the first valve port to the water diversion pipe port, to limit the fluid to flow in one direction into the second valve port, and to limit the fluid to flow in one direction along the interface pipe into the third valve port.
[0019] As a further solution of the present invention, the multifunctional cooling pad also includes a secondary pump assembly, which includes a secondary pump, a piston, a plug rod and a return spring. The secondary pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the main base, and a piston is slidably assembled in the secondary pump. A plug rod is fixedly assembled at one end of the piston, and a return spring is also sleeved on the plug rod.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention, the auxiliary pump assembly also includes a screw rod, a one-way ratchet and a linkage arm, the screw rod fixed axis is assembled on one side of the main base, the one-way ratchet and the rotating shaft of the backrest are fixedly connected, and the one-way ratchet and the screw rod are meshingly connected, and a linkage arm is also assembled on the screw rod, one end of the linkage arm is meshingly connected with the screw rod, and the other end of the linkage arm is fixedly connected with the plug rod.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The present invention provides a plurality of cooling modules between the main base and the top sheet, and provides movable gasket assemblies and bracket assemblies in the cooling modules. It can cool and dissipate heat at points where heat is concentrated according to the sitting or lying position of the user, thereby not only reducing the loss of ineffective cooling, but also automatically pumping cooling water to flow by changing the user's lying posture, thereby reducing the power loss of the pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a multifunctional cooling pad provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional cooling pad provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling module in a multifunctional cooling pad provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a gasket assembly and a bracket assembly in a multifunctional cooling pad provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a gasket assembly and a bracket assembly in a multifunctional cooling pad provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional cooling pad indicated by A in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a multifunctional cooling pad provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional cooling pad indicated by B in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a multifunctional cooling pad provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional cooling pad indicated by C in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure numerals: 1-base member, 101-main base, 102-top sheet, 103-side sheet, 104-backrest, 2-cooling module, 3-gasket assembly, 301-pad base, 302-side mounting groove, 303-sponge layer, 304-pipe groove, 305-connecting port, 306-heat dissipation pipe, 307-interface pipe, 4-bracket assembly, 401-bracket base, 402-guide hole, 403-sliding frame, 404-guide rod, 405-adjusting valve body, 406-adjusting needle, 407-water inlet, 408-first bracket, 409-first Second bracket, 410-elastic part, 411-connecting arm bracket, 412-third bracket, 413-limiting slide groove, 414-limiting pin, 415-claw type bracket, 5-heat dissipation assembly, 501-heat dissipation shell, 502-guide plate, 503-water diversion pipe outlet, 504-pump, 505-three-way valve, 506-first valve port, 507-second valve port, 508-third valve port, 6-auxiliary pump assembly, 601-auxiliary pump, 602-piston, 603-plug rod, 604-reset spring, 605-screw, 606-one-way ratchet, 607-linkage arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 10, a multifunctional cooling pad in an embodiment of the present invention, the multifunctional cooling pad has a relative first direction x, a second direction y and a third direction z, the multifunctional cooling pad comprises a base component 1, the base component 1 comprises a main base 101, a top sheet 102, a side layer sheet 103 and a backrest 104, the main base 101 and the top sheet 102 are arranged at intervals, the side edges of the main base 101 and the top sheet 102 are assembled and connected with the side layer sheet 103, a backrest 104 is also arranged at one end of the main base 101, and the backrest 104 is elastically rotatably assembled on one side of the main base 101; a plurality of cooling modules 2 are arranged inside the multifunctional cooling pad, the cooling modules 2 are arranged in an array between the main base 101 and the top sheet 102 along the first direction x and the second direction y, The cooling modules 2 are arranged at intervals, and the cooling modules 2 include a gasket assembly 3 and a bracket assembly 4; the gasket assembly 3 includes a pad base 301, a sponge layer 303 and a heat dissipation pipe 306, the top of the pad base 301 is fixedly equipped with a sponge layer 303, and the top layer of the sponge layer 303 is provided with a heat dissipation pipe 306; the bracket assembly 4 includes a bracket base 401, a guide hole 402, a sliding frame 403 and a guide rod 404, the bracket base 401 is fixedly set on the main base 101, the middle part of the bracket base 401 is provided with a guide hole 402, the sliding frame 403 is slidably inserted in the guide hole 402 along a third direction z, and a plurality of guide rods 404 are also circumferentially arranged on the sliding frame 403, and the guide rod 404 is limitedly slidably assembled in the guide hole 402.
[0038] In actual application of this embodiment, the multifunctional cooling pad is used in actual use. The main structure of the cooling pad is composed of a main base 101 and a top sheet 102. A gap cavity is provided between the main base 101 and the top sheet 102. A plurality of cooling modules 2 are provided in the gap cavity. The cooling modules 2 are arranged in an array along a first direction x and a second direction y, and two adjacent cooling modules 2 are arranged at intervals. A gasket assembly 3 and a bracket assembly 4 are provided in the cooling module 2. A pad base 301 is provided on the bottom side of the gasket assembly 3. A flexible sponge layer 303 is provided on the pad base 301, and a heat dissipation pipe 306 arranged in an S-shaped ring is provided on the top of the sponge layer 303. The heat dissipation pipe 306 is used to transport cooling water for cooling. A bracket base 401 is arranged at the bottom of the pad base 301. The bracket base 401 is fixedly arranged on the main base 101, and a guide hole 402 is also arranged in the middle of the bracket base 401. The sliding frame 403 is elastically inserted in the guide hole 402 so that the sliding frame 403 can move elastically in the third direction z. A plurality of guide rods 404 are also arranged circumferentially on the sliding frame 403. The guide rods 404 are slidably assembled on the guide hole 402 to limit the self-rotation of the sliding frame 403 during the sliding process. The sliding frame 403 is movably connected to the pad base 301, and a plurality of cooling The module 2 array is arranged on the main base 101. Therefore, when the cooling pad is in use, when the user's torso lies on the top sheet 102, since the torso part is not completely in contact with the top sheet 102, the top sheet 102 in contact with the torso and the sponge layer 303 at the bottom thereof are deformed under the action of pressure, and at the same time, the sponge layer 303 at this position is subjected to pressure, so that the sponge layer 303 and the pad base 301 move synchronously along the negative direction of the third direction z, and then the sliding frame 403 moves synchronously toward the guide hole 402. A guide unit for controlling the flow of cooling water is arranged between the guide hole 402 and the sliding frame 403. The guide unit adjusts the cooling water flow rate by the pressure. The flow rate of water per unit time, and then when the pressure between the user's torso and the cooling pad is large during the user's sitting or lying process, the temperature will continue to rise due to the poor air flow at the pressure point. At this time, the flow rate of the cooling water at this point is controlled by the guide unit to increase, so that the cooling water can continuously take away the heat at the pressure point during the flow in the heat dissipation pipe 306, and can automatically adjust the heat dissipation position as the user's posture changes to ensure that it is always closely fitted to the heat accumulation area of the human body to achieve precise cooling. When any point on the cooling pad is not subject to pressure, the guide unit at this point is in a closed state to stop the cooling water at this point from flowing, thereby reducing the ineffective cooling process.
[0039] Furthermore, the top sheet 102 can adopt a multi-layer composite structure, the first layer is preferably a PU film layer, which can increase the waterproof penetration performance; the second layer is preferably a printed fabric layer, which can freely choose the style and color; the third layer is preferably a gel layer, which has a cool and soft physical property. It is not only suitable for various fields such as medical care, office, home, outdoor and automobile, but also can be customized according to the needs of the pattern, thickness, size and style.
[0040] Furthermore, the sponge layer 303 preferably adopts a composite sponge layer and a thickened sponge layer.
[0041] Furthermore, an anti-slip layer is provided at the bottom of the main base 101 .
[0042] See also Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gasket assembly 3 further includes a side mounting groove 302, and an annular side mounting groove 302 is provided on the side of the pad base 301, and any two adjacent side mounting grooves 302 are connected by a flexible fabric.
[0043] In actual application of this embodiment, the side of the pad base 301 is provided with an inwardly recessed side groove 302, and any adjacent side grooves 302 are connected by flexible fabric assembly, and the flexible fabric is sewn and assembled in the side groove 302, so that when any cooling module 2 is tilted and flipped, the cooling module 2 always maintains a connected state with the other cooling modules 2, avoiding the side cooling module 2 from being recessed under the action of pressure, thereby preventing the comfort of the seat cushion from being affected by local recessing.
[0044] See also Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gasket assembly 3 also includes a tube groove 304, a connecting port 305 and an interface tube 307. The tube groove 304 is arranged on the top of the sponge layer 303 and is engaged with the heat dissipation tube 306. Connecting ports 305 are also arranged at both ends of the tube groove 304. Both ends of the heat dissipation tube 306 are inserted into the connecting port 305 and assembled with the interface tube 307.
[0045] In actual application of this embodiment, a tube groove 304 is provided on the sponge layer 303, and the heat dissipation pipe 306 is embedded in the tube groove 304, and the two ends of the heat dissipation pipe 306 pass through the connecting port 305 respectively and are connected to the interface pipe 307. Since the heat dissipation pipe 306 is embedded in the tube groove 304, the surface of the seat cushion is flat, reducing discomfort during use.
[0046] Furthermore, the heat dissipation pipe 306 is arranged in an S-shaped coil on the top of the sponge layer 303, thereby increasing the flow time of cooling water in the heat dissipation pipe 306, and at the same time increasing the heat exchange area between the surface of the heat dissipation pipe 306 and the external environment, thereby increasing the thermal conductivity and improving the cooling effect.
[0047] See also Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the bracket assembly 4 also includes a regulating valve body 405, an regulating needle 406 and a water inlet 407, the regulating valve body 405 is fixedly assembled on the guide hole 402, one end of the regulating needle 406 is fixedly assembled on the sliding frame 403, and the other end of the regulating needle 406 is slidably assembled on the regulating valve body 405, the water inlet 407 is assembled on one side of the regulating valve body 405 and is connected to the regulating valve body 405, and the regulating valve body 405 is connected to one end of the heat dissipation pipe 306.
[0048] In actual application of this embodiment, the regulating valve body 405 is fixedly arranged on the guide hole 402, and the regulating needle 406 is fixedly arranged on the sliding frame 403, so that when the seat cushion is in use, when one side of the sponge layer 303 is subjected to pressure to make the pad base 301 move in the negative direction of the third direction z, the sliding frame 403 moves synchronously in the negative direction of the third direction z. At this time, the regulating needle 406 slides synchronously into the regulating valve body 405 to increase the orifice in the water inlet 407, thereby allowing the cooling water pumped into the water inlet 407 to be input into the regulating valve body 405 along the water inlet 407, and flows along the regulating valve body 405 and the interface pipe 307 to the heat dissipation pipe 306, thereby automatically adjusting the pump flow rate of the cooling water according to the pressure at the point.
[0049] See also Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bracket assembly 4 further includes a first bracket 408, a second bracket 409, an elastic member 410, an arm bracket 411, a third bracket 412, a limiting slide groove 413, a limiting pin 414 and a claw bracket 415. The first bracket 408 is fixedly assembled on the sliding frame 403, and the second bracket 409 is rotatably assembled on the first bracket 408 along the xoz plane. The two ends of the second bracket 409 are assembled and connected with the sliding frame 403 through the elastic member 410. The connecting arm bracket 411 and the second bracket 409 are fixedly connected, and a third bracket 412 is mounted on the connecting arm bracket 411 to rotate along the yoz plane. Limiting grooves 413 are also provided on both sides of the third bracket 412. One end of the limiting pin 414 is fixedly connected to the connecting arm bracket 411, and the other end of the limiting pin 414 is slidably set in the limiting groove 413. A claw-type bracket 415 is also fixedly connected to the top of the third bracket 412, and the claw-type bracket 415 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the pad base 301.
[0050] In actual application of this embodiment, the first bracket 408 is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame 403, the second bracket 409 is rotatably arranged on the first bracket 408 along the xoz plane, and the two ends of the second bracket 409 are connected to the sliding frame 403 through the elastic member 410, and the third bracket 412 is rotatably mounted on the connecting arm bracket 411 along the yoz plane, and the third bracket 412 is also fixedly mounted with a claw-type bracket 415, and the claw-type bracket 415 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pad base 301, so that the cooling pad can adaptively adjust the orientation of the sponge layer 303 according to the user's sitting or lying posture during use, so that the sponge layer 303 can be supported on the side of the user's torso, thereby increasing the wrapping feeling and improving the comfort.
[0051] In one case of the present embodiment, the second bracket 409 is assembled and connected to the sliding bracket 403 through two groups of elastic members 410, the connecting arm bracket 411 is slidingly assembled in the limiting sliding groove 413 through the limiting pin 414, and the connecting arm bracket 411 and the third bracket 412 are elastically connected. When the user leaves the cooling pad, the second bracket 409 and the third bracket 412 are automatically reset under the elastic force to restore the cooling pad to its initial supporting state.
[0052] See also Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the multifunctional cooling pad also includes a heat dissipation component 5, which includes a heat dissipation shell 501, a guide plate 502, a water diversion pipe port 503 and a pump 504. The heat dissipation shell 501 is fixedly arranged at one end of the main base 101, and a plurality of guide plates 502 are arranged in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation shell 501. The guide plates 502 are arranged in an overlapping manner. The inner cavity of the heat dissipation shell 501 is also connected to water diversion pipe ports 503 and pumps 504 on both sides, and the pumps 504 are used to connect the water inlets 407 in a plurality of cooling modules 2.
[0053] In actual application of this embodiment, a plurality of guide plates 502 in an overlapping and spaced state are arranged inside the heat dissipation shell 501, so that the inner cavity of the heat dissipation shell 501 is in an S-shaped structure. When the cooling water flows inside the heat dissipation shell 501, the contact time between the cooling water and the heat dissipation shell 501 shell can be increased, and the contact area between the cooling water and the heat dissipation shell 501 shell is increased. The surface of the heat dissipation shell 501 is also provided with heat dissipation fins, so as to increase the heat exchange efficiency between the heat dissipation shell 501 shell and the air. The two ends of the heat dissipation shell 501 are respectively connected to a water inlet pipe 503 and a pump 504, and the pump 504 is used to pump cooling water to a plurality of cooling modules 2.
[0054] See also Figure 8In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation component 5 also includes a three-way valve 505, and the three-way valve 505 is connected with a first valve port 506, a second valve port 507 and a third valve port 508, the first valve port 506 is connected to the water diversion pipe port 503, and the third valve port 508 is connected to a group of interface pipes 307 in a plurality of cooling modules 2, and the first valve port 506, the second valve port 507 and the third valve port 508 are all provided with a one-way check valve, which is used to limit the fluid to flow unidirectionally along the first valve port 506 to the water diversion pipe port 503, to limit the fluid to flow unidirectionally into the second valve port 507, and to limit the fluid to flow unidirectionally along the interface pipe 307 into the third valve port 508.
[0055] In actual application of this embodiment, the three-way valve 505 is provided with a first valve port 506, a second valve port 507 and a third valve port 508. The first valve port 506 is connected to the water diversion pipe port 503, and is used to pump cooling water into the heat dissipation shell 501 in one direction. The third valve port 508 is connected to a group of interface pipes 307 in a plurality of cooling modules 2, and is used to reflux the cooling water in the cooling module 2, so that the cooling water after absorbing heat enters the three-way valve 505 along the third valve port 508 and is then introduced into the side of the first valve port 506, and enters the inner cavity of the heat dissipation shell 501 along the first valve port 506, and then realizes cooling and heat dissipation through the shell of the heat dissipation shell 501, thereby realizing the circulation of cooling water.
[0056] See also Fig.10 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the multifunctional cooling pad also includes a secondary pump assembly 6, the secondary pump assembly 6 includes a secondary pump 601, a piston 602, a plug rod 603 and a return spring 604, the secondary pump 601 is fixedly arranged on one side of the main base 101, the secondary pump 601 is slidably equipped with a piston 602, one end of the piston 602 is fixedly equipped with a plug rod 603, and the plug rod 603 is also sleeved with a return spring 604.
[0057] In actual application of this embodiment, the auxiliary pump 601 is fixedly arranged on one side of the main base 101, and a piston 602 is slidably installed in the auxiliary pump 601. A plug rod 603 is connected to one side of the piston 602, and a return spring 604 is sleeved on the plug rod 603. When the plug rod 603 moves along the negative direction of the first direction x under the action of traction, the inner cavity of the auxiliary pump 601 is switched from a positive pressure state to a negative pressure state, so that the cooling water flowing back to the third valve port 508 flows into the inner cavity of the auxiliary pump 601 under the action of negative pressure suction, and when the plug rod 603 moves along the positive direction of the first direction x, the inner cavity of the auxiliary pump 601 is switched from a negative pressure state to a positive pressure state, so that the cooling water stored in the auxiliary pump 601 flows along the second valve port 507 to the first valve port 506, and then is pumped into the heat dissipation housing 501, which can reduce the power consumption of pumping cooling water.
[0058] See also Fig.10 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary pump assembly 6 also includes a screw rod 605, a one-way ratchet 606 and a linkage arm 607. The screw rod 605 is fixedly mounted on one side of the main base 101, the one-way ratchet 606 and the rotating shaft of the backrest 104 are fixedly connected, and the one-way ratchet 606 and the screw rod 605 are meshed and connected. A linkage arm 607 is also installed on the screw rod 605, one end of the linkage arm 607 is meshed and connected with the screw rod 605, and the other end of the linkage arm 607 is fixedly connected with the plug rod 603.
[0059] In actual application of this embodiment, a one-way ratchet 606 is coaxially arranged on one side of the backrest 104. When the user lies on the backrest 104 and presses the backrest 104 toward the side away from the main base 101 by body weight, the one-way ratchet 606 and the screw rod 605 are in a meshing state, so that the screw rod 605 drives the linkage arm 607 to move along the first direction x during the rotation, and then the linkage arm 607 pulls the plug rod 603 to move. When the user's torso leaves one side of the backrest 104, the backrest 104 is reset under the action of elastic force, so that the screw rod 605 rotates in the opposite direction, thereby driving the plug rod 603 to move in the opposite direction.
[0060] The above embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional cooling pad, which is provided with a plurality of cooling modules 2 between the main base 101 and the top sheet 102, and a movable gasket assembly 3 and a bracket assembly 4 are provided in the cooling module 2. It can cool and dissipate heat at the points where heat is accumulated according to the user's sitting or lying position, which not only reduces the loss of ineffective cooling, but also can automatically pump cooling water to flow by changing the user's lying posture, thereby reducing the power loss of the pump.
[0061] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional cooling pad, the multifunctional cooling pad having a first direction, a second direction and a third direction relative to each other, characterized in that: The multifunctional cooling pad comprises: A base component, the base component includes a main base, a top sheet, a side sheet and a backrest, the main base and the top sheet are arranged at intervals, the side edges of the main base and the top sheet are assembled and connected with the side sheet, one end of the main base is also arranged with a backrest, and the backrest is elastically rotatably assembled on one side of the main base; The multifunctional cooling pad is provided with a plurality of cooling modules inside, the cooling modules are arranged in an array between the main base and the top sheet along a first direction and a second direction, the cooling modules are arranged at intervals, and the cooling modules include a gasket assembly and a bracket assembly; The gasket assembly comprises a pad base, a sponge layer and a heat dissipation pipe, the top of the pad base is fixedly equipped with a sponge layer, and the top layer of the sponge layer is provided with a heat dissipation pipe; The bracket assembly includes a bracket base, a guide hole, a sliding frame and a guide rod. The bracket base is fixedly arranged on the main base. A guide hole is arranged in the middle of the bracket base. The sliding frame is inserted into the guide hole by sliding along a third direction. A plurality of guide rods are also circumferentially arranged on the sliding frame. The guide rods are limitedly slidably assembled in the guide hole.
2. A multifunctional cooling pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gasket assembly also includes side mounting grooves. An annular side mounting groove is arranged on the side edge of the pad base, and the side mounting grooves on any two adjacent sides are connected by flexible fabric.
3. The multifunctional cooling pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gasket assembly also includes a tube groove, a connecting port and an interface pipe. The tube groove is arranged on the top of the sponge layer and is engaged with the heat dissipation pipe. Connecting ports are also arranged at both ends of the tube groove. Both ends of the heat dissipation pipe are passed through the connecting port and assembled with the interface pipe.
4. The multifunctional cooling pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation pipe is arranged on the top of the sponge layer in an S-shaped coil.
5. A multifunctional cooling pad according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket assembly also includes a regulating valve body, a regulating needle and a water inlet. The regulating valve body is fixedly assembled on the guide hole, one end of the regulating needle is fixedly assembled on the sliding frame, and the other end of the regulating needle is slidably assembled on the regulating valve body. The water inlet is assembled on one side of the regulating valve body and is connected to the regulating valve body. The regulating valve body is connected to one end of the heat dissipation pipe.
6. The multifunctional cooling pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket assembly also includes a first bracket, a second bracket, an elastic member, a connecting arm bracket, a third bracket, a limiting slide groove, a limiting pin and a claw-type bracket. The first bracket is fixedly assembled on the sliding frame, the second bracket is rotatably assembled on the first bracket, the two ends of the second bracket are connected to each other through the elastic member and the sliding frame assembly, the connecting arm bracket and the second bracket are fixedly connected, the third bracket is rotatably assembled on the connecting arm bracket, and limiting slide grooves are also provided on both sides of the third bracket. One end of the limiting pin is fixedly connected to the connecting arm bracket, and the other end of the limiting pin is slidably set in the limiting slide groove. A claw-type bracket is also fixedly connected to the top of the third bracket, and the claw-type bracket is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the pad base.
7. The multifunctional cooling pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional cooling pad also includes a heat dissipation component, which includes a heat dissipation shell, a guide plate, a water diversion pipe port and a pump. The heat dissipation shell is fixedly arranged at one end of the main base. A plurality of guide plates are arranged in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation shell. The guide plates are arranged in an overlapping manner and at intervals. Water diversion pipe ports and pumps are respectively connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation shell. The pump is used to connect the water inlets in a plurality of cooling modules.
8. The multifunctional cooling pad according to claim 7, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component also includes a three-way valve, which is connected to a first valve port, a second valve port and a third valve port. The first valve port is connected to the water diversion pipe port, and the third valve port is connected to a group of interface pipes in a plurality of cooling modules. The first valve port, the second valve port and the third valve port are each provided with a one-way check valve, which is used to limit the fluid to flow unidirectionally along the first valve port to the water diversion pipe port, to limit the fluid to flow unidirectionally into the second valve port, and to limit the fluid to flow unidirectionally along the interface pipe into the third valve port.
9. The multifunctional cooling pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional cooling pad also includes an auxiliary pump assembly, which includes an auxiliary pump, a piston, a plug rod and a return spring. The auxiliary pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the main base. The auxiliary pump is slidably equipped with a piston. One end of the piston is fixedly equipped with a plug rod, and a return spring is also sleeved on the plug rod.
10. A multifunctional cooling pad according to claim 9, characterized in that: The auxiliary pump assembly also includes a screw, a one-way ratchet and a linkage arm. The screw fixed axis is assembled on one side of the main base. The one-way ratchet and the rotating shaft of the backrest are fixedly connected, and the one-way ratchet and the screw are meshed and connected. A linkage arm is also assembled on the screw, one end of the linkage arm is meshed and connected with the screw, and the other end of the linkage arm is fixedly connected with the plug rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cooling pad
CN105662006A