Power strip copper wire bending device adaptive to power strip processing
By designing a copper wire bending device for insertion and drain processing, the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality of traditional processing methods are solved, and the automation, standardization and efficient bending processing of copper wires are realized, and the quality and efficiency of insertion and drain production are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510177326.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The traditional copper wire processing method of insertion and discharge relies on manual operation or simple mechanical equipment, resulting in low processing efficiency and unstable quality, which cannot meet the requirements for complex shapes and high-precision bending of copper wires in insertion and discharge production.
A copper wire bending device for insertion and discharge processing is designed, including a fixing frame, feeding unit, bending unit and discharge unit. The device realizes automatic surface cleaning and fixed-length feeding of copper wires through cleaning sponges, straightening wheels and cutting knives, continuous bending of bending motors and rotating tables, and optimizes bending quality through image acquisition and automatic adjustment of parameters.
The automation, standardization and efficient bending processing of copper wires have been realized, and the quality and efficiency of insertion and discharge copper wires have been improved to meet different production needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119972970A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, and in particular to a plug-in copper wire bending device suitable for plug-in processing. Background Art
[0002] In the production of power strips, copper wire is a key conductive component, and its processing quality and efficiency directly affect the performance and production efficiency of the power strip.
[0003] Traditional processing methods for extension cord copper wires mainly rely on manual operation or simple mechanical equipment. Manual bending of copper wires is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the consistency of bending angles and shapes. Errors are prone to occur, resulting in uneven product quality. Although simple mechanical equipment has improved production efficiency to a certain extent, it has a single function and can only complete some simple bending operations, which cannot meet the requirements for complex shapes and high-precision bending of copper wires in extension cord production.
[0004] To this end, we proposed a plug-in copper wire bending device suitable for plug-in processing. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a plug-in copper wire bending device suitable for plug-in processing, which is used to solve the above-mentioned technical defects.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a copper wire bending device for a plug-in strip suitable for plug-in strip processing, comprising: A fixed frame, wherein a bending unit is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed frame, a feeding unit is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the fixed frame, and a discharging unit is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed frame; The feeding unit comprises a mounting frame, and a second fixing member is fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting frame, and a first fixing member is also fixedly arranged on the right side inside the mounting frame, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member are both threadedly arranged with a connecting seat inside, and cleaning sponges are fixedly arranged inside the two connecting seats, wherein the insides of the two cleaning sponges are both provided with through holes; A plurality of first straightening wheels are rotatably arranged on the right side of the mounting frame through a bolt group, and the plurality of first straightening wheels are located inside the mounting frame and are staggered up and down. A plurality of second straightening wheels are rotatably arranged on the left side of the mounting frame through a bolt group, and the plurality of second straightening wheels are located inside the mounting frame and are staggered front to back.
[0007] Preferably, two linear slide rails are fixedly provided on the left side of the second fixing member, and sliding blocks are slidably provided on the left sides of the two linear slide rails, and copper wire cutters are fixedly provided on one side of the two sliding blocks, and the two copper wire cutters are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the cleaning sponge.
[0008] Preferably, the bending unit comprises a rotating table, a mounting block is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the fixing frame, and two guide wheels are rotatably provided on both sides of the top of the mounting block, wherein the circumferences of the four guide wheels are all covered with rubber sleeves.
[0009] Preferably, a support platform is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame and on the left side of the mounting block, and a rotating platform is rotatably installed on the top of the support platform. A bending motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed frame, and the top end of the output shaft of the bending motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating platform.
[0010] Preferably, limit blocks are fixed on both sides of the top of the rotating table by bolts, and rotating rings are rotatably arranged inside the two limit blocks, an adjusting screw is rotatably arranged between the insides of the two rotating rings, and movable blocks are threadedly arranged on both sides of the surface of the adjusting screw, the two movable blocks are located inside the rotating table and are slidably arranged, and the external threads arranged on both sides of the surface of the adjusting screw have opposite rotation directions, and at the same time, internal threaded holes matching the external threads on the surface of the adjusting screw are arranged inside the two movable blocks.
[0011] Preferably, an adjusting motor is fixedly installed inside the two limit blocks, and a driving gear is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the two adjusting motors, and the tooth surfaces of the two driving gears are respectively meshed with the outer peripheral surfaces of the two rotating rings for transmission, wherein both ends of the adjusting screw rod are designed to be in the shape of a quadrangular prism, and the interiors of the two rotating rings are provided with through grooves that match the two ends of the adjusting screw rod.
[0012] Preferably, an auxiliary frame is fixedly provided at the rear of the top of the fixed frame, and connecting blocks are slidably provided on both sides of the front of the auxiliary frame, and positioning blocks are fixedly provided at the front ends of the two connecting blocks, and electric slide 1 is also provided on both sides of the front of the auxiliary frame, and the electric slide 1 on the left side is fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame, and electric slide 2 is fixedly provided on the right side of the front of the auxiliary frame, and the front of electric slide 2 is slidably connected to the back of electric slide 1, and the rear ends of the two connecting blocks are slidably connected to the front of the two electric slides 1 respectively.
[0013] Preferably, servo electric cylinders are fixedly provided on both sides of the two positioning blocks, and clamping blocks are fixedly provided on the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders, arc grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks, and two micro electric cylinders are fixedly provided on the front and back sides of the two clamping blocks, clamping plates are fixedly provided on the driving ends of the two micro electric cylinders, and electric heating plates are provided inside the arc grooves of the two clamping blocks located in the right positioning block.
[0014] Preferably, the discharging unit comprises a discharging rack, the discharging rack is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed frame, and a discharging conveyor belt is rotatably arranged inside the discharging rack, and a workpiece camera is also fixedly arranged on the top of the discharging rack.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: 1. Use the cleaning sponge in the connecting seat to clean the surface of the copper wire, and the first straightening wheel staggered up and down and the second straightening wheel staggered front and back in the mounting frame to straighten the copper wire. Automatic surface cleaning and straightening of the copper wire are achieved during the feeding process to ensure standardized operation of subsequent bending processes; the sliding block on the linear slide rail on the left side of the second fixing part drives the copper wire cutter to cut the copper wire after it is fed out of the preset length, realizing fixed-length feeding and ensuring that the copper wire lengths at the corresponding positions of each plug-in strip are the same, which is conducive to the standardization of subsequent assembly and other processes; the bending unit can continuously bend the straightened copper wire according to preset parameters; the discharging unit feeds the bent copper wire and collects images, and automatically adjusts the bending unit parameters after comparing with the preset image, realizing automatic updating and optimization of the bending parameters, and ensuring the bending processing quality to the greatest extent. The entire device, from feeding, bending to discharging, comprehensively improves the quality and efficiency of the plug-in copper wire bending processing, and realizes standardization and automation of production.
[0016] 2. The guide wheel with a rubber sleeve on the mounting block can guide and protect the incoming copper wire to avoid damage to the surface of the copper wire. The bending motor can drive the rotating table to rotate on the supporting table to provide a power basis for the continuous bending of the copper wire. The rotating ring is set on the rotating table through the limit block. The adjusting screw in the rotating ring cooperates with the movable block. Since the external threads on both sides of the adjusting screw surface rotate in opposite directions, there are matching internal thread holes in the movable block. By controlling the rotation of the adjusting screw, the movable block can be moved relative to or away from each other, thereby changing the distance between the two bending wheels, which can meet the clamping requirements of copper wires of different specifications. The adjusting motor can easily drive the adjusting screw to rotate through the driving gear and the rotating ring to achieve flexible adjustment of the spacing between the bending wheels. The bending grooves on the circumference of the bending wheel can better position and bend the copper wire. The overall solution realizes automatic, flexible and precise bending of the copper wire, which can improve the quality and efficiency of the copper wire bending process and meet different production requirements.
[0017] 3. The height and position of the connecting block and the positioning block can be flexibly adjusted through the electric slide 1 and the electric slide 2 on the auxiliary frame, and the different bending areas of the copper wire can be accurately positioned. The servo electric cylinder in the positioning block drives the clamping block, which can effectively clamp and position copper wires of different specifications. For copper wires with smaller diameters, the micro-electric cylinder drives the clamping plate to further enhance the positioning effect and ensure the stability of the copper wire during the bending process. The electric heating plate in the arc groove of the right positioning block clamping block can heat the bending area of the copper wire, reduce the hardness and rebound of the copper wire, and improve the bending quality. The rotating table and the bending wheel cooperate with the continuous feeding of the guide wheel, and the copper wire can be continuously bent according to the preset parameters. The discharging conveyor belt in the discharging rack of the discharging unit can smoothly deliver the bent copper wire. The workpiece camera collects images and performs image comparison and analysis of the bending quality, which is convenient for timely adjustment of processing parameters and ensuring product quality. The entire solution improves the flexibility, stability and accuracy of the copper wire bending processing of the plug-in copper wire.
[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or may be understood through implementation of the present invention. The objects and other advantages of the present invention may be realized and obtained through the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a copper wire bending device for a power strip suitable for power strip processing according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding unit structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second fixing member and the copper wire cutter structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a bending unit structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning block and the material clamping block structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a supporting platform and a rotating platform structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a limit block and an adjusting motor structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the bending motor, the discharging rack and the discharging conveyor belt structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure, 1, fixed frame; 2, feeding unit; 3, bending unit; 4, discharging unit; 5, mounting frame; 6, first fixing member; 7, second fixing member; 8, connecting seat; 9, cleaning sponge; 10, first straightening wheel; 11, second straightening wheel; 12, linear guide rail; 13, sliding block; 14, copper wire cutter; 15, mounting block; 16, guide wheel; 17, supporting table; 18, rotating table; 19, limit block; 20, Adjusting screw; 21. Movable block; 22. Bending wheel; 23. Adjusting motor; 24. Driving gear; 25. Rotating ring; 26. Bending motor; 27. Auxiliary frame; 28. Electric slide 1; 29. Connecting block; 30. Positioning block; 31. Electric slide 2; 32. Servo electric cylinder; 33. Clamping block; 34. Micro electric cylinder; 35. Clamping plate; 36. Discharging rack; 37. Discharging conveyor belt; 38. Workpiece camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Embodiment 1: See also Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a copper wire bending device for a plug-in strip suitable for plug-in strip processing comprises: a fixed frame 1, a bending unit 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed frame 1, a feeding unit 2 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the fixed frame 1, and a discharging unit 4 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed frame 1; It should be noted that when the copper wire of the extension cord is bent, the surface of the steel wire is first cleaned and straightened by the feeding unit 2 before bending. At the same time, the copper wire of a preset length is automatically cut off after being fed in, to ensure that the length of the copper wire at the corresponding position in each extension cord is the same, so that the product has consistency and is convenient for standardized operations such as subsequent assembly. After being straightened, the copper wire enters the interior of the bending unit 3, and the bending unit 3 is used to automatically feed the steel wire. At the same time, the bending operation parameters of the bending unit 3 are pre-set according to the bending shape of the steel wire, and the bending unit 3 is used to adjust the bending parameters of the bending unit 3. The bending component continuously bends the steel wire, and finally sends out the copper wire after the bending process through the discharging unit 4, and collects images of the copper wire after the bending process, and sends the collected image of the copper wire after the bending process to the processor, and compares the image of the copper wire after the bending with the preset image of the copper wire after the bending process, and automatically adjusts the bending operation parameters of the bending unit 3 according to the comparison result, so as to realize automatic updating and optimization of the bending parameters of the copper wire during the bending process, and ensure the bending processing quality of the copper wire to the greatest extent.
[0023] Specifically, the feeding unit 2 includes a mounting frame 5, and a second fixing member 7 is fixedly provided on the left side of the mounting frame 5, and a first fixing member 6 is also fixedly provided on the right side inside the mounting frame 5, and a connecting seat 8 is threadedly provided inside the first fixing member 6 and the second fixing member 7, and a cleaning sponge 9 is fixedly provided inside the two connecting seats 8, wherein the insides of the two cleaning sponges 9 are both provided with through holes, and the copper wire to be bent is passed through the inside of the cleaning sponge 9, and the cleaning sponge 9 is used to clean the surface of the copper wire; Furthermore, a plurality of first straightening wheels 10 are rotatably provided on the right side of the mounting frame 5 through a bolt group, and the plurality of first straightening wheels 10 are located inside the mounting frame 5 and are staggered up and down, and a plurality of second straightening wheels 11 are rotatably provided on the left side of the mounting frame 5 through a bolt group, and the plurality of second straightening wheels 11 are located inside the mounting frame 5 and are staggered front and back.
[0024] It should be noted that when feeding the copper wire of the plug-in unit, the copper wire is fed from the cleaning sponge 9 inside the first fixing member 6 into the interior of the mounting frame 5, and firstly the copper wire is straightened using a plurality of first straightening wheels 10 staggered vertically, and then the copper wire is straightened using a plurality of second straightening wheels 11 staggered frontwards and rearwards, and finally the copper wire is fed out through the cleaning sponge 9 inside the second fixing member 7, and automatic surface cleaning and straightening of the copper wire are completed inside the mounting frame 5, thereby ensuring standardized operation of the subsequent copper wire bending process.
[0025] Furthermore, two linear slide rails 12 are fixedly provided on the left side of the second fixing member 7, and sliding blocks 13 are slidably provided on the left sides of the two linear slide rails 12, and copper wire cutters 14 are fixedly provided on one side of the two sliding blocks 13, and the two copper wire cutters 14 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the cleaning sponge 9.
[0026] It should be noted that after the copper wire is fed to a preset length through the cleaning sponge 9 inside the second fixing member 7, the two linear slide rails 12 are used to drive the sliding block 13 on one side to slide relatively, and the copper wire cutters 14 on one side of the two sliding blocks 13 approach the surface of the copper wire, and the two copper wire cutters 14 are used to cut the copper wire, thereby realizing the fixed-length feeding of the copper wire and ensuring the standardized operation of the subsequent bending processing of the copper wire of the extension cable.
[0027] In a specific embodiment, the feeding unit 2 proposed in the present invention is provided with a connecting seat 8 through the internal threads of the first fixing member 6 and the second fixing member 7, the cleaning sponge 9 in the connecting seat 8 cleans the surface of the copper wire, the first straightening wheels 10 staggered up and down and the second straightening wheels 11 staggered front and back in the mounting frame 5 straighten the copper wire, and the automatic surface cleaning and straightening of the copper wire are realized during the feeding process, ensuring the standardized operation of the subsequent bending process; the sliding block 13 on the linear slide rail 12 on the left side of the second fixing member 7 drives the copper wire cutter 14 to cut the copper wire after it is fed out of a preset length. The device can realize fixed-length feeding, ensure that the length of the copper wire at the corresponding position of each extension cord is the same, and is conducive to the standardization of subsequent assembly processes; the bending unit 3 can continuously bend the straightened copper wire according to the preset parameters; the discharging unit 4 sends out the bent copper wire and collects the image, and automatically adjusts the parameters of the bending unit 3 after comparing with the preset image, so as to realize automatic updating and optimization of the bending parameters and ensure the bending quality to the greatest extent. The whole device, from feeding, bending to discharging, comprehensively improves the quality and efficiency of the extension cord copper wire bending processing and realizes the standardization and automation of production.
[0028] Embodiment 2: After the surface cleaning, straightening and fixed-length feeding of the copper wire are completed in the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the copper wire is automatically bent by using the bending unit 3, and the bending unit 3 includes a rotating table 18, a mounting block 15 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the fixing frame 1, and two guide wheels 16 are rotatably provided on both sides of the top of the mounting block 15, wherein the circumference of the four guide wheels 16 are all covered with rubber sleeves; A support platform 17 is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed frame 1 and on the left side of the mounting block 15, and a rotating platform 18 is rotatably provided on the top of the support platform 17. A bending motor 26 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the fixed frame 1, and the top of the output shaft of the bending motor 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating platform 18. The rotating platform 18 is rotated on the top of the support platform 17 by controlling the output shaft of the bending motor 26, so as to cooperate with the bending components to continuously bend the copper wire.
[0029] Furthermore, both sides of the top of the rotating table 18 are fixed with limit blocks 19 by bolts, and the interiors of the two limit blocks 19 are rotatably provided with rotating rings 25, and an adjusting screw 20 is rotatably provided between the interiors of the two rotating rings 25, and both sides of the surface of the adjusting screw 20 are threadedly provided with movable blocks 21, and the two movable blocks 21 are slidably provided inside the rotating table 18, and the external threads provided on both sides of the surface of the adjusting screw 20 are in opposite directions, and at the same time, the interiors of the two movable blocks 21 are provided with internal threaded holes that match the external threads on the surface of the adjusting screw 20, so when the adjusting screw 20 is controlled to rotate clockwise, the two movable blocks 21 move relative to each other, and vice versa, the two movable blocks 21 move away from each other; the tops of the two movable blocks 21 are rotatably provided with bending wheels 22, and the circumferential surfaces of the two bending wheels 22 are provided with bending grooves; Furthermore, an adjusting motor 23 is fixedly provided inside the two limit blocks 19, and a driving gear 24 is fixedly provided at one end of the output shaft of the two adjusting motors 23, and the tooth surfaces of the two driving gears 24 are respectively meshed with the outer peripheral surfaces of the two rotating rings 25 for transmission, wherein both ends of the adjusting screw rod 20 are designed to be in the shape of a quadrangular prism, and the interiors of the two rotating rings 25 are provided with through grooves matching the two ends of the adjusting screw rod 20. When assembling the adjusting screw rod 20 and the rotating ring 25, by inserting the two ends of the adjusting screw rod 20 into the interiors of the two rotating rings 25, the output shafts of the two adjusting motors 23 are used to cooperate with the driving gear 24 to drive the rotating ring 25 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotational drive of the adjusting screw rod 20, and utilizing the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 20 to control the distance between the two bending wheels 22, so that the two bending wheels 22 clamp the surface of the copper wire, and finally the output shaft of the bending motor 26 is used to control the rotation of the rotating table 18, so that the copper wire is automatically bent at the position clamped by the two bending wheels 22.
[0030] In a specific embodiment, the present invention can guide and protect the incoming copper wire by using a guide wheel 16 with a rubber sleeve on the mounting block 15 to prevent the surface of the copper wire from being damaged. The bending motor 26 can drive the rotating table 18 to rotate on the support table 17 to provide a power basis for the continuous bending of the copper wire. The rotating ring 25 is rotatably arranged on the rotating table 18 through the limit block 19. The adjusting screw rod 20 in the rotating ring 25 cooperates with the movable block 21. Since the external threads on both sides of the surface of the adjusting screw rod 20 rotate in opposite directions, there are matching internal thread holes in the movable block 21. By controlling the adjustment The rotation of the lead screw 20 can make the movable block 21 move relative to or away from each other, thereby changing the distance between the two bending wheels 22, which can adapt to the clamping requirements of copper wires of different specifications. The adjusting motor 23 can easily drive the adjusting lead screw 20 to rotate through the driving gear 24 and the meshing transmission with the rotating ring 25, so as to realize the flexible adjustment of the spacing of the bending wheels 22. The bending grooves on the peripheral surface of the bending wheel 22 can better position and bend the copper wire. The overall solution realizes the automatic, flexible and precise bending processing of the copper wire, which can improve the quality and efficiency of the bending processing of the extension copper wire and adapt to different production needs.
[0031] Embodiment 3: When the copper wire is bent in the above-mentioned embodiment 2, in order to further improve the bending accuracy of the copper wire, an auxiliary frame 27 is also fixedly provided at the rear of the top of the fixed frame 1, and connecting blocks 29 are slidably provided on both sides of the front of the auxiliary frame 27, and positioning blocks 30 are fixedly provided at the front ends of the two connecting blocks 29. Electric slides 28 are also provided on both sides of the front of the auxiliary frame 27, and the electric slide 28 on the left side is fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame 27. An electric slide 21 is also fixedly provided on the right side of the front of the auxiliary frame 27, and the front of the electric slide 21 is slidably connected to the back of the electric slide 21, and the rear ends of the two connecting blocks 29 are respectively slidably connected to the fronts of the two electric slides 21. The two connecting blocks 29 are controlled by the two electric slides 21 to slide up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the two positioning blocks 30, and at the same time, the position of the electric slide 21 on the right side is adjusted left and right in cooperation with the electric slide 21 arranged on the right side, thereby further adjusting the position of the positioning block 30 on the right side.
[0032] Furthermore, servo electric cylinders 32 are fixedly installed on both sides of the two positioning blocks 30, and clamping blocks 33 are fixedly installed on the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders 32. Arc grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 33, and two micro electric cylinders 34 are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the two clamping blocks 33. Clamping plates 35 are fixedly installed on the driving ends of the two micro electric cylinders 34, and electric heating plates are provided inside the arc grooves of the two clamping blocks 33 located in the right positioning block 30.
[0033] It should be noted that when the copper wire is being bent, the right positioning block 30 is first controlled to cover the bending area of the copper wire according to the bending position of the copper wire, and the electric heating plates inside the two clamping blocks 33 are used to heat the bending area of the copper wire. At the same time, when the front end of the copper wire is bent, the left positioning block 30 is used to cover the surface of the copper wire, and the two clamping blocks 33 are controlled by the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders 32 to clamp and position the surface of the copper wire. For copper wire with a smaller diameter, the micro-electric cylinder 34 driving end inside the two clamping blocks 33 is used to control the clamping plate 35 to clamp and position the surface of the copper wire, and the rotating turntable 18 and the two bending wheels 22 are used to automatically bend one end of the copper wire. As the guide wheel 16 continuously transports the copper wire to one side of the bending wheel 22, according to the preset bending processing parameters, the rotating table 18 cooperates with the two bending wheels 22 to continuously bend the copper wire.
[0034] Furthermore, the discharging unit 4 includes a discharging rack 36, which is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed frame 1, and a discharging conveyor belt 37 is rotatably arranged inside the discharging rack 36, and a workpiece camera 38 is also fixedly arranged on the top of the discharging rack 36; the copper wire after the bending process is sent out through the discharging conveyor belt 37, and the image of the copper wire after the bending process is captured in conjunction with the workpiece camera 38, and sent to the processor for image comparison and analysis of the bending quality.
[0035] In a specific embodiment, the present invention can flexibly adjust the height and position of the connecting block 29 and the positioning block 30 through the electric slide 1 28 and the electric slide 2 31 on the auxiliary frame 27, and can accurately locate different bending areas of the copper wire. The servo electric cylinder 32 in the positioning block 30 drives the clamping block 33, which can effectively clamp and position copper wires of different specifications. For copper wires with smaller diameters, the micro-electric cylinder 34 drives the clamping plate 35 to further enhance the positioning effect, ensuring that the copper wire is stable during the bending process. The arc groove of the clamping block 33 in the right positioning block 30 The electric heating plate can heat the bending area of the copper wire, reduce the hardness and rebound of the copper wire, and improve the bending quality. The rotating table 18 and the bending wheel 22 cooperate with the continuous feeding of the guide wheel 16 to continuously bend the copper wire according to preset parameters. The discharge conveyor belt 37 in the discharge rack 36 of the discharge unit 4 can smoothly deliver the bent copper wire. The workpiece camera 38 collects images and performs image comparison and analysis of the bending quality, which is convenient for timely adjustment of processing parameters and ensuring product quality. The entire solution improves the flexibility, stability and accuracy of the extension copper wire bending process.
[0036] Embodiment 4: Specifically, the present embodiment discloses a working method of a copper wire bending device for a plug-in strip suitable for plug-in strip processing, comprising the following steps: Step 1, the copper wire to be bent is sent from the cleaning sponge 9 inside the first fixing member 6 into the mounting frame 5, the cleaning sponge 9 cleans the surface of the copper wire to remove impurities, and then the copper wire passes through a plurality of first straightening wheels 10 staggered up and down on the right side of the mounting frame 5, these first straightening wheels 10 perform preliminary straightening on the copper wire when passing through, so that the copper wire becomes straighter in the up and down direction; the copper wire after preliminary straightening continues to move to the left, and passes through a plurality of second straightening wheels 11 staggered front and back on the left side of the mounting frame 5, the second straightening wheels 11 further straighten the copper wire, so that it also achieves a good straightness in the front and back direction, completing the automatic surface cleaning and straightening treatment of the copper wire, laying the foundation for the subsequent bending process; Step 2, the straightened copper wire is sent out from the cleaning sponge 9 inside the second fixing member 7. When the copper wire is sent out to a preset length, the two linear slide rails 12 on the left side of the second fixing member 7 drive the sliding block 13 on one side to slide relatively, so that the copper wire cutters 14 on one side of the two sliding blocks 13 approach the surface of the copper wire, and finally the copper wire is cut by the two copper wire cutters 14 to achieve fixed-length feeding, ensuring that the copper wire lengths at the corresponding positions of each strip are consistent, which is convenient for subsequent standardized operations such as assembly; Step 3, the cut copper wire is transported to the side of the bending wheel 22 under the action of the guide wheel 16. The four guide wheels 16 rotatably arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting block 15 are covered with rubber sleeves on their circumferences, which can not only guide the copper wire during transportation, but also protect the surface of the copper wire from damage. According to the specifications of the copper wire, the distance between the two bending wheels 22 is adjusted by controlling the adjusting motor 23. The output shaft of the adjusting motor 23 drives the driving gear 24 to rotate, and the driving gear 24 meshes with the outer circumference of the rotating ring 25 to rotate the rotating ring 25. Since the two ends of the adjusting screw 20 are inserted into the rotating ring 25, the rotating ring 25 drives the adjusting screw 20 to rotate when it rotates. Because the external threads on both sides of the surface of the adjusting screw 20 rotate in opposite directions, and there are matching internal thread holes in the movable block 21, when the adjusting screw 20 rotates, the two movable blocks 21 will move relative to or away from each other, thereby changing the distance between the two bending wheels 22 to meet the clamping requirements of copper wires of different specifications; Step 4, when the copper wire is transported to a suitable position, the two bending wheels 22 clamp the surface of the copper wire, and the bending grooves on the peripheral surface of the bending wheel 22 can better position the copper wire. At this time, the bending motor 26 at the bottom of the fixed frame 1 is started, and its output shaft drives the rotating table 18 to rotate on the top of the support table 17, so as to automatically bend the copper wire at the position clamped by the two bending wheels 22. As the guide wheel 16 continuously transports the copper wire to one side of the bending wheel 22, the rotating table 18 cooperates with the two bending wheels 22 to continuously bend the copper wire according to the preset bending processing parameters; Step 5. When the copper wire is bent, the positions of the connecting block 29 and the positioning block 30 are adjusted by the electric slide 1 28 and the electric slide 2 31 according to the bending position of the copper wire. The electric slide 1 28 on the left side controls the left connecting block 29 to slide up and down, and adjusts the height of the left positioning block 30; the electric slide 1 28 on the right side can slide up and down to adjust the height of the right positioning block 30 under the action of the electric slide 2 31, and can also move left and right to further adjust the position of the right positioning block 30, so as to accurately locate different bending areas of the copper wire; the positioning block 30 on the right side The bending area of the copper wire is coated, and the electric heating sheet inside the clamping block 33 is used to heat the bending area of the copper wire to reduce the hardness and springback of the copper wire. When the front end of the copper wire is bent, the positioning block 30 on the left is coated on the surface of the copper wire, and the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders 32 control the two clamping blocks 33 to clamp and position the surface of the copper wire. For copper wires with smaller diameters, the driving ends of the micro-electric cylinders 34 inside the two clamping blocks 33 can also be used to control the clamping plates 35 to further clamp and position the surface of the copper wire to ensure the stability of the copper wire during the bending process. Step 6. The copper wire after the bending process falls on the discharge conveyor belt 37 inside the discharge rack 36. The discharge conveyor belt 37 sends the bent copper wire out. At the same time, the workpiece camera 38 on the top of the discharge rack 36 captures the image of the copper wire after the bending process and sends the captured image to the processor. The processor compares the captured image of the bent copper wire of the extension cable with the preset image of the bent copper wire of the extension cable. According to the comparison result, the bending operation parameters of the bending unit 3 are automatically adjusted to realize automatic updating and optimization of the bending parameters, thereby ensuring the bending processing quality of the extension cable copper wire to the greatest extent.
[0037] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A copper wire bending device for a power strip suitable for power strip processing, characterized in that: include: A fixed frame (1), wherein a bending unit (3) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed frame (1), a feeding unit (2) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the fixed frame (1), and a discharging unit (4) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed frame (1); The feeding unit (2) comprises a mounting frame (5), wherein a second fixing member (7) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting frame (5), and a first fixing member (6) is also fixedly arranged on the right side inside the mounting frame (5), wherein the first fixing member (6) and the second fixing member (7) are both threadedly provided with connecting seats (8) inside, and cleaning sponges (9) are both fixedly arranged inside the two connecting seats (8), wherein the two cleaning sponges (9) are both provided with through holes inside; A plurality of first straightening wheels (10) are rotatably arranged on the right side of the interior of the mounting frame (5) through a bolt group, and the plurality of first straightening wheels (10) are located inside the mounting frame (5) and are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner. A plurality of second straightening wheels (11) are rotatably arranged on the left side of the interior of the mounting frame (5) through a bolt group, and the plurality of second straightening wheels (11) are located inside the mounting frame (5) and are arranged in a front-and-back staggered manner.
2. The copper wire bending device for plug-in wiring board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two linear slide rails (12) are fixedly arranged on the left side of the second fixing member (7), and sliding blocks (13) are slidably arranged on the left sides of the two linear slide rails (12), and copper wire cutters (14) are fixedly arranged on one side of the two sliding blocks (13), and the two copper wire cutters (14) are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the cleaning sponge (9).
3. The copper wire bending device for plug-in wiring board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bending unit (3) comprises a rotating table (18), a mounting block (15) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the fixing frame (1), and two guide wheels (16) are rotatably provided on both sides of the top of the mounting block (15), wherein the circumferential surfaces of the four guide wheels (16) are all covered with rubber sleeves.
4. The copper wire bending device for plug-in wiring board according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A support platform (17) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed frame (1) and located on the left side of the mounting block (15), and a rotating platform (18) is rotatably arranged on the top of the support platform (17). A bending motor (26) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the fixed frame (1), and the top end of the output shaft of the bending motor (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating platform (18).
5. The copper wire bending device for plug-in wiring board according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Limit blocks (19) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the rotating platform (18) by bolts, and a rotating ring (25) is rotatably provided inside the two limit blocks (19), an adjusting screw (20) is rotatably provided inside the two rotating rings (25), and movable blocks (21) are threadedly provided on both sides of the surface of the adjusting screw (20), the two movable blocks (21) are slidably provided inside the rotating platform (18), and the external threads provided on both sides of the surface of the adjusting screw (20) are in opposite directions, and internal thread holes matching the external threads on the surface of the adjusting screw (20) are provided inside the two movable blocks (21).
6. The copper wire bending device for plug-in wiring board according to claim 5 is characterized in that: An adjusting motor (23) is fixedly arranged inside the two limit blocks (19), and a driving gear (24) is fixedly arranged at one end of the output shaft of the two adjusting motors (23), and the tooth surfaces of the two driving gears (24) are respectively meshed with the outer peripheral surfaces of the two rotating rings (25) for transmission, wherein both ends of the adjusting screw rod (20) are designed to be in the shape of a quadrangular prism, and the insides of the two rotating rings (25) are provided with through grooves that match the two ends of the adjusting screw rod (20).
7. The copper wire bending device for plug-in wiring board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An auxiliary frame (27) is fixedly arranged at the rear of the top of the fixed frame (1), and connecting blocks (29) are slidably arranged on both sides of the front of the auxiliary frame (27), and positioning blocks (30) are fixedly arranged at the front ends of the two connecting blocks (29). Electric slides (28) are also arranged on both sides of the front of the auxiliary frame (27), and the electric slides (28) on the left side are fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame (27). Electric slides (31) are also fixedly arranged on the right side of the front of the auxiliary frame (27), and the front of the electric slides (31) is slidably connected to the back of the electric slides (28), and the rear ends of the two connecting blocks (29) are slidably connected to the front of the two electric slides (28), respectively.
8. The copper wire bending device for plug-in wiring board according to claim 7 is characterized in that: Servo electric cylinders (32) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the two positioning blocks (30), and clamping blocks (33) are fixedly arranged on the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders (32), arc-shaped grooves are arranged on the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks (33), and two micro electric cylinders (34) are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the two clamping blocks (33), and clamping plates (35) are fixedly arranged on the driving ends of the two micro electric cylinders (34), and electric heating plates are arranged inside the arc-shaped grooves of the two clamping blocks (33) located inside the right positioning block (30).
9. The copper wire bending device for plug-in wiring board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The discharging unit (4) comprises a discharging rack (36), the discharging rack (36) being fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed frame (1), and a discharging conveyor belt (37) being rotatably arranged inside the discharging rack (36), and a workpiece camera (38) being fixedly arranged on the top of the discharging rack (36).
Citation Information
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