Industrial manufacturing automatic steel cutting electromechanical equipment
By using a water pump and a nozzle system in the steel cutting device to cool down, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation during the cutting process in the prior art is solved, and the flatness of the cutting port and the improvement of equipment performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510372006.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-27
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process, the existing steel cutting devices have insufficient heat dissipation, resulting in uneven cutting openings and degradation of equipment performance, which affects cutting stability and quality.
An industrially manufactured automated steel cutting electromechanical equipment is designed, using water pumps and nozzle systems to cool down, and the cutting steel and equipment are cooled by spraying water to ensure the stability and quality of the cutting process.
Effectively prevent equipment from overheating, extend the service life of the equipment, ensure the stability and quality of the cutting process, and improve production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119973318A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of industrial automated cutting equipment, and in particular to an industrial manufacturing automated steel cutting electromechanical equipment. Background Art
[0002] Cutting machine tools are composed of multiple groups of cutting machines, which are divided into flame cutting machines, plasma cutting machines, laser cutting machines, water cutting machines, etc. With the development of modern mechanical processing industry, the requirements for cutting quality and precision are constantly improving, and the requirements for improving production efficiency, reducing production costs, and having highly intelligent automatic cutting functions are also increasing.
[0003] Before cutting, the steel needs to be placed on the machine tool, and then the steel is cut by the intelligently controlled plasma cutting head. The existing cutting device will directly cut the steel after placing it on the machine tool, but the steel will generate high temperature when being cut, and the existing heat dissipation method usually uses heat sinks for heat dissipation. The number and position of the heat sinks will affect the heat dissipation effect, which indirectly leads to unclear heat dissipation effect, making the cut uneven, and also reducing the performance of the equipment, affecting the stability of the cutting process and the cutting quality. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an industrial manufacturing automated steel cutting electromechanical equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is an industrial automated steel cutting electromechanical equipment, comprising a main body, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the main body are fixedly connected with support legs respectively, a rectangular groove is provided on the top outer wall of the main body, a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove, and the plurality of partitions are distributed at equal distances, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the main body, the two fixed blocks are symmetrically distributed with the middle of the main body as the center, a slide groove is provided on the top outer wall of the fixed block, and also comprises: a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises two supporting plates fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the main body, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the supporting plate away from the main body, a trapezoidal block is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a moving block is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the moving block, a U-shaped block is provided on the outer wall of the moving block, and rectangular The slot is slidingly connected to the inside of the rectangular slot, the top outer wall of the moving block is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular slot, the outer wall of the U-shaped block is slidingly connected to a sliding frame, the back of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a crawler, and the end of the crawler away from the sliding frame is slidingly connected to the top of the U-shaped block; a cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism includes a water tank fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the main body, the left outer wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the top outer wall of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a water pump, the end of the water inlet pipe away from the water tank is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the water pump, the left outer wall of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the bottom outer wall of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a hollow column, the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow column, and the end of the hollow column away from the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a plasma cutting head.
[0006] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow column, a through groove is provided on the top outer wall of the baffle, a spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the hollow column, a blocking block is fixedly connected to the end of the spring away from the top inner wall of the hollow column, four rectangular grooves are provided on the outer wall of the hollow column, the four rectangular grooves are distributed in a circular array, an annular block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the hollow column, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the annular block, the plurality of nozzles are distributed in a circular array, a water inlet is provided on the side of the annular block close to the hollow column, a cross top plate is fixedly connected to the side of the annular block close to the hollow column, the four corners of the cross top plate are slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cross top plate, three trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plasma cutting head, the three trapezoidal blocks are distributed in a circular array, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the plasma cutting head.
[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes an annular plate 1 slidably connected to the outer wall of the plasma cutting head, the inner wall of the annular plate 1 is provided with three trapezoidal grooves, the trapezoidal block of the outer wall of the plasma cutting head is slidably connected to the inside of the trapezoidal groove, the bottom outer wall of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with a spring, the end of the spring away from the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal groove, the outer wall of the annular plate 1 is fixedly connected with three cross plates, the three cross plates are distributed in a circular array, the top outer wall of the cross plate is provided with a rectangular groove, the side of the cross plate away from the annular plate 1 is fixedly connected with annular plate 2, the bottom outer wall of the annular plate 2 is provided with an annular groove, a number of balls are embedded in the inside of the annular groove, and the bottom outer wall of the annular block is rotatably connected with three rotating plates through a rotating seat.
[0008] Furthermore, one end of the three rotating plates away from the annular block is rotatably connected to a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of a rectangular groove opened at the top of the horizontal plate, one side of the sliding block away from the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a pressure rod through a rotating seat, one end of the pressure rod away from the sliding block is rotatably connected to an annular pressure plate, the outer wall of the annular pressure plate is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block, three sliding grooves are opened on the inner wall of the annular plate two, the trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, the bottom outer wall of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to a spring, the end of the spring away from the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove, the side of the annular pressure plate away from the pressure rod is fixedly connected to a sponge block, and an extrusion mechanism is provided on the opposite side of the two horizontal plates.
[0009] Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism includes an arc block fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two horizontal plates, the two arc blocks are fixedly connected to the side away from the horizontal plate with a vertical plate, a V-shaped rotating plate is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, three racks are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the annular pressure plate, the three racks are distributed in a circular array, six fixed plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the V-shaped rotating plate, the six fixed plates are grouped in twos and distributed in a circular array, a gear plate is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, the gear plate and the rack are meshed with each other, a rectangular groove is opened at the end of the gear plate away from the arc block, and a pull rod is rotatably connected inside the rectangular groove.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the pull rod away from the gear plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the V-shaped rotating plate, a rectangular groove is provided at the end of the V-shaped rotating plate away from the pull rod, a connecting plate is rotatably connected inside the rectangular groove, and the end of the connecting plate away from the V-shaped rotating plate is rotatably connected to a movable plate, a trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the movable plate, three sliding grooves are provided on the top outer wall of the annular pressure plate, the trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a U-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate away from the rack, an arc-shaped extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the end of the U-shaped connecting plate away from the movable plate, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the top outer wall of the main body.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes two rotating columns rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the main body, the outer walls of the two rotating columns are fixedly connected to an annular rotating block, the top outer wall of the annular rotating block is fixedly connected to two round rods, one end of the round rod away from the annular rotating block is fixedly connected to a spherical block, the outer wall of the rotating column is sleeved with a sleeve, the outer wall of the sleeve is provided with a threaded groove, the top inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a spring, the end of the spring away from the sleeve is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the rotating column, the top outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and the top outer wall of the fixed frame is provided with a sliding groove.
[0012] Furthermore, trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the outer wall of the fixed frame, and four fixed block 2s are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the main body. The four fixed block 2s are symmetrically distributed in groups of two, and sliding grooves are opened on the opposite sides of two fixed blocks 2. The trapezoidal blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves. The round rod is embedded with a connecting rod through a spherical block, and the end of the connecting rod away from the round rod is embedded with a T-shaped sliding block through the spherical block. The T-shaped sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove opened on the top of the fixed frame, and the side of the T-shaped sliding block away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention starts the water pump. When the water pump is working, it will draw water from the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and then allow the water to enter the hollow column through the water outlet pipe. When the electric push rod drives the U-shaped block to move downward, the hollow column will be driven downward by the sliding frame. When the annular plate 2 contacts the steel, along with the descent of the hollow column, the annular block will be pushed upward by the rotating plate. When the annular block moves upward, it will drive the cross top plate to move upward together. When the cross top plate moves upward, it will drive the push rod to move upward and lift the block through the push rod to open the through groove. When the annular block moves upward to the limit, the water inlet opened on one side of the annular block will be connected with the rectangular groove, so that the water source enters the annular block through the water inlet and is sprayed out through the nozzle to cool the steel and equipment being cut. The cooling can effectively prevent the performance degradation or damage caused by overheating of the equipment, extend the service life of the equipment, ensure the stability of the cutting process and the cutting quality, and improve the production efficiency.
[0014] (2) According to the present invention, when the cross top plate moves up to the limit, the hollow column moves downward and the rotating plate is pushed in an annular manner to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating plate, the sliding block is pushed to move outward. When the sliding block moves outward, the pressure rod is driven to move together, and the annular pressure plate is squeezed by the pressure rod to push the annular pressure plate to move downward. When the annular pressure plate moves downward, the sponge block is driven to move downward together until the sponge block contacts the steel. The water sprayed on the steel during the cooling process is wiped and cleaned. By cleaning the water on the steel, the steel can be prevented from being in a wet state for a long time, the risk of rust and corrosion can be reduced, the integrity and aesthetics of the steel can be maintained, and better effects can be obtained in subsequent welding, painting and other processes, thereby improving product quality.
[0015] (3) In the present invention, when the equipment has completed cutting, the electric push rod is started to drive the U-shaped block to move upward, thereby causing the sliding frame to move upward and driving the plasma cutting head to move upward, and the annular pressure plate will move upward under the reaction force of the spring. When the annular pressure plate moves upward, it will push the rack to move upward together. When the rack moves upward, it will drive the gear plate meshing with it to rotate. When the gear plate rotates, it will pull the pull rod to rotate it. When the pull rod rotates, it will pull the V-shaped rotating plate and cause the V-shaped rotating plate to rotate. When the V-shaped rotating plate rotates, the V-shaped rotating plate is away from the pull rod. One end will push the connecting plate to rotate, and the connecting plate will push the movable plate to move outward. When the movable plate moves outward, it will drive the U-shaped connecting plate to move outward together, and the arc-shaped extrusion plate will be driven to move together through the U-shaped connecting plate, thereby squeezing the sponge block and squeezing out the moisture inside the sponge block. By squeezing out the moisture inside the sponge block, the water absorption of the sponge can be restored, and moisture accumulation inside the sponge block can be prevented, ensuring that it continuously and effectively absorbs condensed water, thereby avoiding deformation or failure of the sponge block caused by excessive moisture.
[0016] (4) When the present invention is used, the steel is placed on the fixed frame. The weight of the steel itself will drive the fixed frame to move downward. During the downward movement of the fixed frame, the threaded groove on the outside of the sleeve will drive the rotating column to rotate. When the rotating column rotates, it will drive the annular rotating block to rotate together, and drive the round rod to rotate together. The annular rotating block 602 will pull the connecting rod 607 to move inward while driving the round rod 603 to rotate, and drive the T-shaped sliding block to move together through the connecting rod. The T-shaped sliding block will move inward while moving inward and drive the arc clamping plate to move, thereby fixing the steel placed on the fixed frame to prevent the steel from moving or vibrating during the cutting process, thereby causing cutting errors or interruptions, affecting the cutting accuracy and quality of the steel.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mobile mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cooling mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1. main body; 101. supporting leg; 102. partition; 103. fixed block 1; 2. moving mechanism; 201. electric push rod; 202. moving block; 203. U-shaped block; 204. sliding frame; 205. crawler; 3. cooling mechanism; 301. water storage tank; 302. water inlet pipe; 303. water pump; 304. water outlet pipe; 305. hollow column; 306. blocking block; 307. annular block; 308. cross top plate; 309. top rod; 310. nozzle; 311. plasma cutting head; 4. cleaning mechanism; 401. annular plate 1; 402. horizontal plate; 403. annular plate 2; 404. ball bearing; 405. Rotating plate; 406, sliding block; 407, pressure rod; 408, annular pressure plate; 409, sponge block; 5, extrusion mechanism; 501, arc block; 502, vertical plate; 503, V-shaped rotating plate; 504, rack; 505, fixed plate; 506, gear plate; 507, pull rod; 508, connecting plate; 509, movable plate; 510, U-shaped connecting plate; 511, arc extrusion plate; 6, fixing mechanism; 601, rotating column; 602, annular rotating block; 603, round rod; 604, sleeve; 605, fixed frame; 606, fixed block II; 607, connecting rod; 608, T-shaped sliding block; 609, arc splint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the present invention is an industrial manufacturing automated steel cutting electromechanical equipment, including a main body 1, the four corners of the bottom of the main body 1 are respectively fixedly connected with support legs 101, the top outer wall of the main body 1 is provided with a rectangular groove, the inside of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected with a plurality of partitions 102, the plurality of partitions 102 are distributed at equal distances, the top outer wall of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 103, the two fixed blocks 103 are symmetrically distributed with the middle part of the main body 1 as the center, the top outer wall of the fixed block 103 is provided with a slide groove, and also includes: a moving mechanism 2, the moving mechanism 2 includes two supporting plates fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the main body 1, the side of the supporting plate away from the main body 1 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 201, and the slide A trapezoidal block is slidably connected inside the groove, a moving block 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block, an output end of the electric push rod 201 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the moving block 202, a U-shaped block 203 is provided on the outer wall of the moving block 202, rectangular grooves are provided at both ends of the bottom of the U-shaped block 203, the moving block 202 is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the moving block 202, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular groove, a sliding frame 204 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped block 203, a track 205 is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding frame 204, and the end of the track 205 away from the sliding frame 204 is slidably connected to the top of the U-shaped block 203. Start the electric push rod 201, and the electric push rod 201 will push the moving block 202 to move horizontally when working. Start the electric push rod and the track 205, and the electric push rod will drive the U-shaped block 203 to move longitudinally when working. The track 205 will drive the sliding frame 204 to move horizontally when working, thereby driving the plasma cutting head 311 to move in all directions.
[0023] The cooling mechanism 3 includes a water tank 301 fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the main body 1, a water inlet pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the water tank 301, a water pump 303 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the sliding frame 204, an end of the water inlet pipe 302 away from the water tank 301 is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the water pump 303, a water outlet pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the water pump 303, a hollow column 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the sliding frame 204, an end of the water outlet pipe 304 away from the water pump 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow column 305, and an end of the hollow column 305 away from the sliding frame 204 is fixedly connected to a plasma cutting head 311. When cutting steel, it is necessary to lower the plasma cutting head 311 to maintain an appropriate cutting distance from the steel, start the water pump 303, and when working, the water pump 303 will draw water from the water tank 301 through the water inlet pipe 302, and then let the water enter the hollow column 305 through the water outlet pipe 304. When the U-shaped block 203 moves downward, the electric push rod will drive the hollow column 305 to move downward through the sliding frame 204. When the annular plate 403 comes into contact with the steel, along with the lowering of the hollow column 305, the annular block 307 will be pushed to move upward through the rotating plate 405, and when the annular block 307 moves upward, it will drive the cross top plate 308 to move upward together.
[0024] The inner wall of the hollow column 305 is fixedly connected with a baffle, and a through groove is provided on the top outer wall of the baffle. A spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the hollow column 305, and a blocking block 306 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring away from the top inner wall of the hollow column 305. The outer wall of the hollow column 305 is provided with four rectangular grooves, and the four rectangular grooves are distributed in a circular array. The outer wall of the hollow column 305 is slidably connected with an annular block 307, and the bottom outer wall of the annular block 307 is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles 310, and the plurality of nozzles 310 are arranged in a circular array. The circular array is arranged, and a water inlet is provided on one side of the annular block 307 close to the hollow column 305. A cross top plate 308 is fixedly connected to one side of the annular block 307 close to the hollow column 305. The four corners of the cross top plate 308 are slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove. A top rod 309 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cross top plate 308. Three trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plasma cutting head 311. The three trapezoidal blocks are arranged in a circular array. A cleaning mechanism 4 is provided on the outer wall of the plasma cutting head 311. When the cross top plate 308 moves upward, it will drive the top rod 309 to move upward and lift the block 306 through the top rod 309 to open the through groove. When the annular block 307 moves upward to the limit, the water inlet provided on one side of the annular block 307 will be connected to the rectangular groove, so that the water source enters the inside of the annular block 307 through the water inlet and is sprayed out through the nozzle 310 to cool down the steel and equipment being cut.
[0025] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes an annular plate 401 slidably connected to the outer wall of the plasma cutting head 311, and the inner wall of the annular plate 401 is provided with three trapezoidal grooves. The trapezoidal block of the outer wall of the plasma cutting head 311 is slidably connected to the inside of the trapezoidal groove. The bottom outer wall of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with a spring, and the end of the spring away from the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal groove. The outer wall of the annular plate 401 is fixedly connected with three horizontal plates 402, and the three horizontal plates 402 are distributed in a circular array. The top outer wall of the horizontal plate 402 is provided with a rectangular groove. The horizontal plate 402 A ring plate 2 403 is fixedly connected to the side away from the ring plate 1 401, and a ring plate 2 403 has a bottom outer wall provided with an annular groove, and a plurality of balls 404 are embedded in the inner part of the annular groove. The bottom outer wall of the ring block 307 is rotatably connected to three rotating plates 405 through a rotating seat. When the ring block 307 moves up to the limit, the rotating plate 405 is pushed to rotate by the ring 307 as the hollow column 305 moves downward. During the rotation process, the rotating plate 405 pushes the sliding block 406 to move outward.
[0026] The ends of the three rotating plates 405 away from the annular block 307 are rotatably connected to a sliding block 406, and the sliding block 406 is slidably connected to the inside of a rectangular groove opened at the top of the horizontal plate 402. The side of the sliding block 406 away from the rotating plate 405 is rotatably connected to a pressure rod 407 through a rotating seat, and the end of the pressure rod 407 away from the sliding block 406 is rotatably connected to an annular pressure plate 408, and the outer wall of the annular pressure plate 408 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block, and the inner wall of the annular plate 403 is provided with three sliding grooves, and the trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves, and the bottom outer wall of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to a spring, and the spring is away from the trapezoidal block. The end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide groove, and a sponge block 409 is fixedly connected to the side of the annular pressure plate 408 away from the pressure rod 407. An extrusion mechanism 5 is arranged on the opposite side of the two horizontal plates 402. When the sliding block 406 moves outward, it will drive the pressure rod 407 to move together, and squeeze the annular pressure plate 408 through the pressure rod 407 to push the annular pressure plate 408 to move downward. When the annular pressure plate 408 moves downward, it will drive the sponge block 409 to move downward until the sponge block 409 contacts the steel, and wipe and clean the water sprayed on the steel during the cooling process.
[0027] The extrusion mechanism 5 includes an arc block 501 fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two horizontal plates 402, the two arc blocks 501 are fixedly connected to the sides away from the horizontal plates 402 with vertical plates 502, a V-shaped rotating plate 503 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 502, three racks 504 are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the annular pressure plate 408, and the three racks 504 are distributed in a circular array, six fixed plates 505 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the V-shaped rotating plate 503, and the six fixed plates 505 are distributed in a circular array in pairs, and a gear plate 506 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 505, and the gear plate 506 is meshed with the rack 504, and the gear plate 506 is away from the arc block A rectangular groove is provided at one end of 501, and a pull rod 507 is rotatably connected inside the rectangular groove. When the equipment completes cutting, the electric push rod is started to drive the U-shaped block 203 to move upward, thereby causing the sliding frame 204 to move upward and driving the plasma cutting head 311 to move upward, and the annular pressure plate 408 will move upward under the reaction force of the spring. When the annular pressure plate 408 moves upward, it will push the rack 504 to move upward together. When the rack 504 moves upward, it will drive the gear plate 506 meshing with it to rotate. When the gear plate 506 rotates, it will pull the pull rod 507 to make it rotate. When the pull rod 507 rotates, it will pull the V-shaped rotating plate 503 and rotate the V-shaped rotating plate 503.
[0028] The end of the pull rod 507 away from the gear plate 506 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the V-shaped rotating plate 503. A rectangular groove is provided at the end of the V-shaped rotating plate 503 away from the pull rod 507. A connecting plate 508 is rotatably connected inside the rectangular groove. The end of the connecting plate 508 away from the V-shaped rotating plate 503 is rotatably connected to a movable plate 509. A trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the movable plate 509. Three sliding grooves are provided on the top outer wall of the annular pressure plate 408. The trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. A U-shaped connecting plate 510 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 509 away from the rack 504. The U-shaped connecting plate 510 is away from the movable plate One end of the plate 509 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped extrusion plate 511, and a fixing mechanism 6 is provided on the top outer wall of the main body 1. When the V-shaped rotating plate 503 rotates, the end of the V-shaped rotating plate 503 away from the pull rod 507 will push the connecting plate 508 to rotate, and the connecting plate 508 will push the movable plate 509 to move outward. When the movable plate 509 moves outward, it will drive the U-shaped connecting plate 510 to move outward together, and drive the arc-shaped extrusion plate 511 to move together through the U-shaped connecting plate 510, so as to squeeze the sponge block 409 and squeeze out the moisture inside the sponge block 409.
[0029] The fixing mechanism 6 includes two rotating columns 601 rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the main body 1, the outer walls of the two rotating columns 601 are fixedly connected to an annular rotating block 602, the top outer wall of the annular rotating block 602 is fixedly connected to two round rods 603, one end of the round rod 603 away from the annular rotating block 602 is fixedly connected to a spherical block, the outer wall of the rotating column 601 is sleeved with a sleeve 604, the outer wall of the sleeve 604 is provided with a threaded groove, the top inner wall of the sleeve 604 is fixedly connected to a spring, and the end of the spring away from the sleeve 604 is connected to the rotating column 60 1 is fixedly connected, and the top outer wall of the sleeve 604 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 605. A sliding groove is provided on the top outer wall of the fixed frame 605. When the steel is placed on the fixed frame 605, the weight of the steel itself will drive the fixed frame 605 to move downward. During the downward movement of the fixed frame 605, the rotating column 601 will be driven to rotate through the threaded groove outside the sleeve 604. When the rotating column 601 rotates, it will drive the annular rotating block 602 to rotate together, and drive the round rod 603 to rotate together.
[0030] The front and back sides of the outer wall of the fixed frame 605 are fixedly connected with trapezoidal blocks, and the top outer wall of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with four fixed blocks 606. The four fixed blocks 606 are symmetrically distributed in pairs, and a slide groove is provided on the opposite side of the two fixed blocks 606. The trapezoidal blocks are slidably connected inside the slide groove. The round rod 603 is embedded with a connecting rod 607 through a spherical block. The end of the connecting rod 607 away from the round rod 603 is embedded with a T-shaped sliding block 608 through a spherical block. The T-shaped sliding block 608 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 605. Inside the slide groove opened on the top of the fixed frame 605, the T-shaped sliding block 608 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 609 on the side away from the connecting rod 607. The annular rotating block 602 will pull the connecting rod 607 to move inward while driving the round rod 603 to rotate, and drive the T-shaped sliding block 608 to move together through the connecting rod 607. The T-shaped sliding block 608 will move inward while moving, thereby fixing the steel placed on the fixed frame 605.
[0031] When in use, the steel is placed on the fixed frame 605, and the weight of the steel itself will drive the fixed frame 605 to move downward. During the downward movement of the fixed frame 605, the threaded groove on the outside of the sleeve 604 will drive the rotating column 601 to rotate. When the rotating column 601 rotates, it will drive the annular rotating block 602 to rotate together, and drive the round rod 603 to rotate together. The annular rotating block 602 will pull the connecting rod 607 to move inward while driving the round rod 603 to rotate, and drive the T-shaped sliding block 608 to move together through the connecting rod 607. When the T-shaped sliding block 608 moves inward, it will drive the arc clamping plate 609 to move, thereby fixing the steel placed on the fixed frame 605; Start the electric push rod 201, which will push the moving block 202 to move horizontally when working. Start the electric push rod and the crawler 205, which will drive the U-shaped block 203 to move longitudinally when working. The crawler 205 will drive the sliding frame 204 to move horizontally when working, thereby driving the plasma cutting head 311 to move in all directions. When cutting steel, the plasma cutting head 311 needs to be lowered to maintain an appropriate cutting distance from the steel. Start the water pump 303. When the water pump 303 is working, it will draw water from the water tank 301 through the water inlet pipe 302, and then let the water enter the hollow column 305 through the water outlet pipe 304. When the U-shaped block 203 moves downward, the hollow column 305 will be driven downward by the sliding frame 204. When the annular plate 403 contacts the steel, along with the decline of the hollow column 305, the annular block 307 will be pushed upward by the rotating plate 405. When the annular block 307 moves upward, it will drive the cross top plate 308 to move upward together. When the cross top plate 308 moves upward, it will drive the push rod 309 to move upward and lift the blocking block 306 through the push rod 309 to open the through groove. When the annular block 307 moves upward to the limit, the water inlet opened on one side of the annular block 307 It will be interconnected with the rectangular groove, so that the water source enters the annular block 307 through the water inlet and is sprayed out through the nozzle 310 to cool down the steel and equipment being cut. When the cross top plate 308 moves up to the limit, along with the downward movement of the hollow column 305, the rotating plate 405 will be pushed to rotate through the ring 307. During the rotation process, the rotating plate 405 will push the sliding block 406 to move outward. When the sliding block 406 moves outward, it will drive the pressure rod 407 to move together, and the pressure rod 407 squeezes the annular pressure plate 408 to push the annular pressure plate 408 to move downward. When the annular pressure plate 408 moves downward, it will drive the sponge block 409 to move downward until the sponge block 409 contacts the steel, and the water sprayed on the steel during the cooling process is wiped and cleaned; When the equipment has finished cutting, the electric push rod is started to drive the U-shaped block 203 to move up, so that the sliding frame 204 moves up and drives the plasma cutting head 311 to move up, and the annular pressure plate 408 moves up under the reaction force of the spring, and the annular pressure plate 408 pushes the rack 504 to move up together when it moves up, and the rack 504 drives the gear plate 506 meshing with it to rotate when it moves up, and the gear plate 506 pulls the pull rod 507 to rotate when it rotates, and the pull rod 507 pulls the V-shaped rotating plate 503 when it rotates. The V-shaped rotating plate 503 rotates. When the V-shaped rotating plate 503 rotates, the end of the V-shaped rotating plate 503 away from the pull rod 507 will push the connecting plate 508 to rotate, and the connecting plate 508 will push the movable plate 509 to move outward. When the movable plate 509 moves outward, it will drive the U-shaped connecting plate 510 to move outward together, and the arc-shaped extrusion plate 511 will be driven to move together through the U-shaped connecting plate 510, so as to squeeze the sponge block 409 and squeeze out the moisture inside the sponge block 409.
[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An industrial manufacturing automated steel cutting electromechanical equipment, comprising a main body, the four corners of the bottom of the main body are fixedly connected with support legs, the top outer wall of the main body is provided with a rectangular groove, the inside of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected with a plurality of partitions, the plurality of partitions are distributed at equal distances, the top outer wall of the main body is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 1, the two fixed blocks 1 are symmetrically distributed with the middle of the main body as the center, the top outer wall of the fixed block 1 is provided with a slide groove, characterized in that , also includes: The moving mechanism comprises two supporting plates fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the main body, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the supporting plate away from the main body, a trapezoidal block is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a moving block is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block, an output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the moving block, a U-shaped block is arranged on the outer wall of the moving block, rectangular grooves are provided at both ends of the bottom of the U-shaped block, the moving block is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the moving block, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular groove, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped block, a crawler is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding frame, and an end of the crawler away from the sliding frame is slidably connected to the top of the U-shaped block; Cooling mechanism, used to spray water to cool down during steel cutting to prevent equipment and steel from being damaged by high temperature; Cleaning mechanism, used to clean the water sprayed on the steel during cutting to keep the steel surface dry and clean; The squeezing mechanism is used for squeezing the sponge block in the cleaning mechanism to squeeze out the water absorbed by the sponge block, thereby ensuring that the sponge block can be reused.
2. The electromechanical equipment for automated steel cutting in industrial manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism includes a water tank fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the main body, a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the water tank, a water pump fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the sliding frame, an end of the water inlet pipe away from the water tank is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the water pump, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the water pump, a hollow column is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the sliding frame, an end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow column, and an end of the hollow column away from the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a plasma cutting head.
3. The electromechanical equipment for automated steel cutting in industrial manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hollow column is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the top outer wall of the baffle is provided with a through groove, the top inner wall of the hollow column is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring away from the top inner wall of the hollow column is fixedly connected with a blocking block, the outer wall of the hollow column is provided with four rectangular grooves, and the four rectangular grooves are distributed in a circular array, the outer wall of the hollow column is slidably connected with an annular block, and the bottom outer wall of the annular block is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles, and the plurality of nozzles are distributed in a circular array, and a water inlet is provided on the side of the annular block close to the hollow column, and a cross top plate is fixedly connected to the side of the annular block close to the hollow column, and the four corners of the cross top plate are slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, and the top outer wall of the cross top plate is fixedly connected with a push rod, and the outer wall of the plasma cutting head is fixedly connected with three trapezoidal blocks, and the three trapezoidal blocks are distributed in a circular array, and the outer wall of the plasma cutting head is provided with a cleaning mechanism.
4. The electromechanical equipment for automated steel cutting in industrial manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes an annular plate 1 slidably connected to the outer wall of the plasma cutting head, the inner wall of the annular plate 1 is provided with three trapezoidal grooves, the trapezoidal block of the outer wall of the plasma cutting head is slidably connected to the inside of the trapezoidal groove, the bottom outer wall of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with a spring, the end of the spring away from the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal groove, the outer wall of the annular plate 1 is fixedly connected with three cross plates, the three cross plates are distributed in a circular array, the top outer wall of the cross plate is provided with a rectangular groove, the side of the cross plate away from the annular plate 1 is fixedly connected with an annular plate 2, the bottom outer wall of the annular plate 2 is provided with an annular groove, a plurality of balls are embedded in the annular groove, and the bottom outer wall of the annular block is rotatably connected with three rotating plates through a rotating seat.
5. The electromechanical equipment for automated steel cutting in industrial manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The three rotating plates are rotatably connected to one end of the annular block with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of a rectangular groove opened at the top of the horizontal plate, and the sliding block is rotatably connected to a pressure rod on one side of the sliding plate away from the rotating plate through a rotating seat, and the pressure rod is rotatably connected to an annular pressure plate on one end away from the sliding block, and a trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular pressure plate, and three sliding grooves are opened on the inner wall of the annular plate two, and the trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove on the bottom outer wall of the trapezoidal block, and the end of the spring away from the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove, and a sponge block is fixedly connected to one side of the annular pressure plate away from the pressure rod, and a squeezing mechanism is provided on the opposite side of the two horizontal plates.
6. The electromechanical equipment for automated steel cutting in industrial manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism includes an arc block fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two horizontal plates, the two arc blocks are fixedly connected to a vertical plate on the side away from the horizontal plate, a V-shaped rotating plate is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, three racks are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the annular pressure plate, the three racks are distributed in a circular array, six fixed plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the V-shaped rotating plate, the six fixed plates are grouped in twos and distributed in a circular array, a gear plate is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, the gear plate and the rack are meshed with each other, a rectangular groove is opened at the end of the gear plate away from the arc block, and a pull rod is rotatably connected inside the rectangular groove.
7. The electromechanical equipment for automated steel cutting in industrial manufacturing according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the pull rod away from the gear plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the V-shaped rotating plate, a rectangular groove is provided at one end of the V-shaped rotating plate away from the pull rod, a connecting plate is rotatably connected inside the rectangular groove, and one end of the connecting plate away from the V-shaped rotating plate is rotatably connected to a movable plate, a trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the movable plate, three sliding grooves are provided on the top outer wall of the annular pressure plate, the trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a U-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate away from the rack, and an arc extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the end of the U-shaped connecting plate away from the movable plate, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the top outer wall of the main body.
8. The electromechanical equipment for automated steel cutting in industrial manufacturing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes two rotating columns rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the main body, the outer walls of the two rotating columns are fixedly connected to an annular rotating block, the top outer wall of the annular rotating block is fixedly connected to two round rods, the end of the round rod away from the annular rotating block is fixedly connected to a spherical block, the outer wall of the rotating column is sleeved with a sleeve, the outer wall of the sleeve is provided with a threaded groove, the top inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a spring, the end of the spring away from the sleeve is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the rotating column, the top outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and the top outer wall of the fixed frame is provided with a sliding groove.
9. The electromechanical equipment for automated steel cutting in industrial manufacturing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the outer wall of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with trapezoidal blocks, and the top outer wall of the main body is fixedly connected with four fixed block 2s, and the four fixed block 2s are symmetrically distributed in groups of two, and sliding grooves are provided on opposite sides of two fixed blocks 2, and the trapezoidal blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves, and the round rod is embedded with a connecting rod through a spherical block, and the end of the connecting rod away from the round rod is embedded with a T-shaped sliding block through the spherical block, and the T-shaped sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove opened on the top of the fixed frame, and the side of the T-shaped sliding block away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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