High-efficiency manufacturing equipment for building precast slabs

By designing efficient production equipment for building prefabricated panels, using the combination of rotating shaft and rotating plates, combining moving scraping and adjusting discharge mechanisms, the problem of too much or too little locally when concrete falls is solved, and the uniform discharge and distribution of concrete is achieved to ensure that the materials used for prefabricated panels are sufficient and the quality of the prefabricated panels meet the standards.

CN119974213BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13NINGJIN XINSHENG CONSTRUCTION & INSTALLATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510483219.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the concrete fabrication process of building prefabricated boards, there is a phenomenon of excessive or too little locality when the concrete falls to the mold, which leads to sprinkling of materials when the mold vibrates, affecting the material and quality of the prefabricated boards.

Method used

An efficient production equipment for building prefabricated panels is designed, including a loading shell and a feeding barrel. The feeding barrel is equipped with a rotating shaft and a rotating plate, equipped with a moving scraping mechanism and an adjusting discharge mechanism, and combined with a feeding mechanism to ensure uniform discharge and distribution of concrete.

Benefits of technology

Through this equipment, the concrete can be evenly distributed between the rotating plates, adjust the size of the discharge port to adapt to the width of the mold, and the smearing mechanism further prevents the problem of concrete accumulation or too little, ensuring that the prefabricated plates are sufficient and the quality meets the standards.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of building prefabricated panels, and specifically to efficient production equipment for building prefabricated panels, comprising a loading shell for loading concrete and a discharge barrel installed at the bottom of the loading shell, wherein the loading shell is moved along the top of a prefabricated panel production mold through a truss, the discharge barrel is connected to the loading shell, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the discharge barrel, a rotating shaft is provided inside the discharge barrel, and a plurality of rotating plates are provided at equal distances outside the rotating shaft, and a movable scraper mechanism is provided between the plurality of rotating plates, and the movable scraper mechanism makes the concrete evenly distributed between the rotating plates while the rotating plates and the rotating shaft rotate; the efficient production equipment for building prefabricated panels, through the provided smearing mechanism, can simultaneously vibrate and smooth the concrete while making the concrete fall onto the mold through the discharge port, thereby further preventing the accumulation of concrete or the phenomenon of too little concrete in a part of the mold.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building precast slabs, and specifically to an efficient manufacturing device for building precast slabs. Background Art

[0002] Currently, during the production process of existing building precast slabs, the following steps are required: 1. Mold cleaning; 2. Mold installation; 3. Mesh truss processing; 4. Mesh placement; 5. Embedded material; 6. Concrete batching; 7. Concrete post-treatment; 8. Precast slab curing; 9. Precast slab demolding; 10. Hoisting and conveying.

[0003] During the process of concrete batching for the precast slab, the component model, the information on the side of the trolley, and the mold number are confirmed. Subsequently, the batching plant is called for materials. When the concrete reaches the feeder, an appropriate discharge port is selected according to the slab width for discharging.

[0004] However, after the concrete falls into the feeder and then drops from the feeder to the mold, due to the certain viscosity of the agitated concrete, during the process of discharging through the discharge port onto the mold, although the feeder moves along the mold synchronously, there will still be a phenomenon of excessive local concrete accumulation and insufficient local concrete on the mold. If the concrete is not raked manually, it will cause the mold to spill materials during subsequent vibration and result in insufficient concrete usage for the precast slab, thereby causing the precast slab to fail to meet the standards. For this reason, we propose an efficient manufacturing device for building precast slabs. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient manufacturing device for building precast slabs to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An efficient manufacturing device for building precast slabs, including a loading shell for loading concrete and a feeding cylinder installed at the bottom of the loading shell. The loading shell moves above the precast slab manufacturing mold along a truss. The feeding cylinder is communicated with the loading shell, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the feeding cylinder. A rotating shaft is provided inside the feeding cylinder, and a plurality of rotating plates are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft. A moving scraping mechanism is arranged between the plurality of rotating plates. While the moving scraping mechanism rotates with the rotating plates and the rotating shaft, it makes the concrete evenly distributed between the rotating plates;

[0007] Adjusting discharge mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the moving scraping mechanism to adjust the discharge size of the discharge port;

[0008] A plastering mechanism is arranged at the position of the rotating shaft outside the loading shell, and the plastering mechanism cooperates with the rotating shaft to evenly distribute the uniformly falling concrete onto the precast slab manufacturing mold again.

[0009] Wherein, a protective shell is provided outside the blanking cylinder, and a servo motor for driving the rotating shaft is installed at the protective shell. The rotating shaft penetrates through the blanking cylinder, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the blanking cylinder.

[0010] Wherein, the adjusting discharge mechanism includes baffles. There are two baffles, and the two baffles are respectively slidably sleeved at both ends of a plurality of rotating plates. On the sides of the two baffles away from each other, there are two connecting plates, and locking bolts are provided on the connecting plates. The locking bolts are locked with the corresponding rotating plates. By providing the adjusting discharge mechanism, the size of the discharge port can be fully adjusted.

[0011] Wherein, on the sides of the two baffles close to each other, a plurality of first scraping strips and second scraping strips are respectively fixedly installed. The first scraping strips and the second scraping strips are arranged in an alternating manner, and the concrete inside the blanking cylinder is scraped between the first scraping strips and the second scraping strips and the corresponding rotating plates, so that the rotating plates can be fully attached to the inner wall of the blanking cylinder.

[0012] Wherein, the moving scraping mechanism includes rotating rods, a synchronous rotation mechanism and a moving stirring mechanism. There are a plurality of rotating rods, and the plurality of rotating rods are respectively located between two rotating plates. Two guiding strips are provided on the outer side of the rotating rods, and rotating sleeves are slidably sleeved at both ends of the rotating rods. The rotating sleeves are provided with guiding grooves at the positions corresponding to the two guiding strips;

[0013] The rotating sleeve penetrates through the baffle, and the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the baffle;

[0014] The synchronous rotation mechanism is arranged at one end inside the blanking cylinder, and the synchronous rotation mechanism is used to synchronously drive the plurality of rotating rods;

[0015] The moving stirring mechanism is installed on the rotating rod, and while the rotating rod rotates, the concrete between the two rotating plates is stirred and mixed.

[0016] Wherein, the synchronous rotation mechanism includes a sealed shell, an internal gear ring, a connecting block and a rotating gear. The sealed shell is rotatably connected to one end inside the blanking cylinder through a sealed bearing, and the sealed shell is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft. One end of the sealed shell close to the blanking cylinder is open. There are a plurality of connecting blocks, one side of the plurality of connecting blocks is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blanking cylinder, and the internal gear ring is fixedly connected to the plurality of connecting blocks;

[0017] One end of each of the plurality of rotating rods penetrates through the sealing shell, and the rotating rods are fixedly connected to the sealing shell. A plurality of rotating gears are provided, and the plurality of rotating gears are meshed with the internal gear ring and fixedly connected to the rotating rods. Through the provided synchronous rotation mechanism, the plurality of rotating rods can rotate along with the rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the two rotating plates at the same time.

[0018] Among them, the moving and stirring mechanism includes a fixed block, a moving block and side blocks. The fixed block is located on the Y axis of the feeding cylinder and fixedly installed on the rotating rod. A plurality of moving blocks are provided, and the plurality of moving blocks are respectively equidistantly distributed on both sides of the fixed block, and the plurality of moving blocks are slidably sleeved outside the rotating rod and the guiding strip. Two side blocks are provided, and the two side blocks are respectively located at both ends of the rotating rod, and the two side blocks are fixedly sleeved outside the rotating sleeve;

[0019] One side of the fixed block, the moving block and the side blocks are all rotatably connected to a connecting support rod through a rotating shaft. Two adjacent connecting support rods are staggered, and the connecting support rods are hinged to each other through a pin shaft;

[0020] Two groups of stirring and scraping members are provided between the two sides of the fixed block and the plurality of moving blocks. Through the provided moving and stirring mechanism, the concrete can be fully stirred and prevented from adhering to the rotating plate.

[0021] Among them, the stirring and scraping member includes a sliding sleeve, a connecting spring, a sliding rod and a scraping plate. The sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the moving block or the fixed block. One end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod. The sliding rod slidably penetrates through one end of the sliding sleeve and is in fit connection with the sliding sleeve. One ends of the plurality of sliding rods away from the moving block or the fixed block are fixedly connected to the scraping plate. Through the provided stirring and scraping member, the concrete between the two rotating plates can be stirred and scraped.

[0022] Among them, the material spreading mechanism includes an arc-shaped material spreading plate, a connecting member and a reciprocating driving member. The arc-shaped material spreading plate is located below the feeding port of the feeding cylinder. Two connecting members are provided, and the two connecting members are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the arc-shaped material spreading plate. The reciprocating driving member is used to drive the connecting member and is connected to the rotating shaft. Through the provided material spreading mechanism, the concrete can be leveled.

[0023] Among them, the connecting part includes a mounting plate, a connecting rod, a top plate, a buffer spring, a support block and a roller. The mounting plate is installed on the outside of the lower barrel by bolts. The connecting rod slides through the mounting plate, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the mounting plate. The top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod. The two ends of the buffer spring are respectively fixedly connected to the top plate and the mounting plate. The support block is fixedly installed on the top plate, and the rotation of the roller is connected to one side of the support block. Through the connecting part, the arc-shaped wiping plate and the lower barrel are detachably connected to each other.

[0024] Wherein, the position where the swing wheel is connected to the synchronization rod deviates from the center of the swing wheel.

[0025] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. When the present invention is used, through the rotating shaft provided at the discharge barrel, the multiple rotating plates on the rotating shaft can stir and discharge the concrete entering from the loading shell to between the two rotating plates, and the moving scraping mechanism can synchronously mix and stir the concrete between the two rotating plates again while stirring, and can scrape off the concrete adhering to the rotating plates while stirring, so that when the two rotating plates rotate to the discharge port, the concrete can be fully and evenly discharged to the mold through the discharge port;

[0027] 2. When the present invention is used, the discharging mechanism is provided, and the discharging mechanism can cooperate with the moving scraper mechanism, and at the same time adjust the size of the material discharged from the discharge port, so that the material can be discharged according to different mold widths, so that the concrete can fully fall into the mold;

[0028] 3. The present invention is provided with a smearing mechanism, so that when the concrete is dropped onto the mold through the discharge port, the concrete can be vibrated and smoothed at the same time, thereby further preventing the accumulation of concrete or the occurrence of too little concrete in some parts of the mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the lower barrel of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the protective shell of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the lower barrel of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first scraper strip and the second scraper strip of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 Schematic side view structure diagram of the baffle of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 Schematic structure diagram of the rotating rod of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 Schematic structure diagram of the baffle of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 Schematic side view structure diagram of the rotating plate of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 Schematic structure diagram of the mobile stirring mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 Schematic structure diagram of the connecting support rod of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged structure diagram of area A in;

[0041] Figure 13 Schematic structure diagram of the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 14 Schematic structure diagram of the connecting member of the present invention.

[0043] In the figure: 1 - loading shell; 2 - blanking cylinder; 21 - blanking port; 22 - protective shell; 23 - servo motor; 3 - rotating shaft; 4 - rotating plate; 5 - mobile scraping mechanism; 51 - rotating rod; 511 - guiding strip; 52 - rotating sleeve; 6 - adjusting discharging mechanism; 61 - baffle; 62 - connecting plate; 63 - locking bolt; 64 - first scraping strip; 65 - second scraping strip; 7 - smearing mechanism; 71 - arc-shaped smearing plate; 72 - connecting member; 721 - mounting plate; 722 - connecting rod; 723 - top plate; 724 - buffer spring; 725 - support block; 726 - roller; 73 - reciprocating driving member; 731 - first rotating gear; 732 - second rotating gear; 733 - third rotating gear; 734 - connecting shaft; 735 - rotating shaft; 736 - swinging plate; 8 - synchronous rotating mechanism; 81 - sealing shell; 82 - internal gear ring; 83 - connecting block; 84 - rotating gear; 9 - mobile stirring mechanism; 91 - fixed block; 92 - moving block; 93 - edge block; 94 - connecting support rod; 95 - stirring scraping member; 951 - sliding sleeve; 952 - connecting spring; 953 - sliding rod; 954 - scraping plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0044] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment 1

[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a high-efficiency building precast slab manufacturing device, including a loading shell 1 for loading concrete and a blanking cylinder 2 installed at the bottom of the loading shell 1. The loading shell 1 moves above the precast slab manufacturing mold along a truss. The blanking cylinder 2 is communicated with the loading shell 1. The loading shell 1 is filled with concrete, which is used for pouring at the mold. And a blanking port 21 is provided at the bottom of the blanking cylinder 2. A rotating shaft 3 is provided inside the blanking cylinder 2, and a plurality of rotating plates 4 are equidistantly arranged outside the rotating shaft 3. A protective shell 22 is provided outside the blanking cylinder 2, and a servo motor 23 for driving the rotating shaft 3 is installed at the protective shell 22. The rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the blanking cylinder 2, and the rotating shaft 3 is rotationally connected with the blanking cylinder 2. Thus, when the servo motor 23 operates, the rotating shaft 3 further rotates. And when the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the plurality of rotating plates 4 can rotate synchronously, thereby driving the concrete falling from the loading shell 1 to be discharged;

[0046] Please refer to Figures 4 to 5 , a moving scraping mechanism 5 is provided between the plurality of rotating plates 4. While the moving scraping mechanism 5 rotates with the rotating plates 4 and the rotating shaft 3, it makes the concrete evenly distributed between the rotating plates 4;

[0047] Adjusting discharge mechanisms 6 are provided on both sides of the moving scraping mechanism 5. The adjusting discharge mechanisms 6 adjust the discharge size of the blanking port 21. That is, in this example, the discharge port is set as a continuous length discharge port. This kind of setting can enable the concrete to fully fall from the discharge port without blocking the concrete, thereby ensuring the stability of the concrete falling;

[0048] Please refer to Figures 6 to 8 , the adjusting discharge mechanism 6 includes baffles 61. There are two baffles 61. The two baffles 61 are respectively slidably sleeved at both ends of the plurality of rotating plates 4. Two connecting plates 62 are provided on the sides of the two baffles 61 away from each other, and locking bolts 63 are provided on the connecting plates 62, and the locking bolts 63 are locked with the corresponding rotating plates 4.

[0049] A plurality of first scraping strips 64 and second scraping strips 65 are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the two baffles 61 close to each other. The first scraping strips 64 and the second scraping strips 65 are staggered, and the concrete inside the blanking cylinder 2 is scraped between the first scraping strips 64 and the second scraping strips 65 and the corresponding rotating plates 4;

[0050] Specific implementation process: When adjusting the size of the discharge port, the locking bolts 63 at the connecting plates 62 on one side of the baffle 61 are respectively turned, so that the locking bolts 63 are disengaged from the baffle 61. Subsequently, the two baffles 61 are moved a certain distance towards each other along the two ends of the plurality of rotating plates 4. At this time, the size of the material discharge port 21 between the rotating plates 4 can be adjusted to the set length. At the same time, the length of the material discharge port 21 at this time is the length of the corresponding mold. Subsequently, the locking bolts 63 can be tightened to fix the baffle 61 relative to the plurality of rotating plates 4. At the same time, in this embodiment, while the distance between the two baffles 61 is adjusted synchronously, since the first scraping strip 64 and the second scraping strip 65 are respectively fixedly connected to the two baffles 61, the first scraping strip 64 and the second scraping strip 65 can move relative to each other. At the same time, the first scraping strip 64 and the second scraping strip 65 are slidably connected to the gap between the rotating plate 4 and the material discharge cylinder 2, so as to ensure that while the baffle 61 rotates synchronously with the rotating plate 4, the first scraping strip 64 and the second scraping strip 65 cooperate with the rotating plate 4 synchronously to scrape the concrete on the inner wall of the material discharge cylinder 2;

[0051] Please refer to Figures 9 to 12 , the moving scraping mechanism 5 includes a rotating rod 51, a synchronous rotating mechanism 8 and a moving stirring mechanism 9. There are a plurality of rotating rods 51, and the plurality of rotating rods 51 are respectively located between the two rotating plates 4. Two guiding strips 511 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 51. Rotating sleeves 52 are slidably sleeved at both ends of the rotating rod 51, and guiding grooves are arranged at the positions of the rotating sleeves 52 corresponding to the two guiding strips 511;

[0052] The rotating sleeve 52 penetrates through the baffle 61, and the rotating sleeve 52 is rotatably connected to the baffle 61;

[0053] The synchronous rotating mechanism 8 is arranged at one end inside the material discharge cylinder 2, and the synchronous rotating mechanism 8 is used to synchronously drive the plurality of rotating rods 51;

[0054] The moving stirring mechanism 9 includes a fixed block 91, a moving block 92 and a side block 93. The fixed block 91 is located on the Y axis of the material discharge cylinder 2, and the fixed block 91 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 51. There are a plurality of moving blocks 92, and the plurality of moving blocks 92 are respectively equidistantly distributed on both sides of the fixed block 91, and the plurality of moving blocks 92 are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating rod 51 and the guiding strips 511. There are two side blocks 93, and the two side blocks 93 are respectively located at both ends of the rotating rod 51, and the two side blocks 93 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 52;

[0055] One sides of the fixed block 91, the moving block 92 and the side block 93 are respectively rotatably connected with connecting support rods 94 through rotating shafts. Two adjacent connecting support rods 94 are staggered, and the connecting support rods 94 are hinged to each other through pins;

[0056] On both sides of the fixed block 91 and the multiple moving blocks 92, there are two sets of stirring and scraping members 95. At the same time, in this embodiment, two rotating shafts are provided on the fixed block 91, so that connecting rods 94 are rotatably connected at both rotating shafts. At the same time, one end of the connecting rod 94 is hinged to the connecting rod 94 at the adjacent moving block 92 through a pin shaft;

[0057] Please refer to Figures 10 to 12 , the stirring and scraping member 95 includes a sliding sleeve 951, a connecting spring 952, a sliding rod 953 and a scraping plate 954. The sliding sleeve 951 is fixedly installed on the moving block 92 or the fixed block 91. One end of the connecting spring 952 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 951, and the other end of the connecting spring 952 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 953. The sliding rod 953 slidably penetrates one end of the sliding sleeve 951, and the sliding rod 953 is in fit connection with the sliding sleeve 951. The ends of the multiple sliding rods 953 away from the moving block 92 or the fixed block 91 are fixedly connected to each other with the scraping plate 954;

[0058] Specifically: when the distance between the two baffles 61 is adjusted, the side block 93 is synchronously driven to move by rotating the sleeve 52. When the side block 93 moves relative to the moving block 92, due to the pin shaft hinge between the multiple connecting rods 94, further synchronous rotation occurs between the multiple connecting rods 94, further driving the equal-distance adjustment of the distance between the multiple moving blocks 92. Thus, it is ensured that after the distance is adjusted, the multiple moving stirring mechanisms 9 between the baffles 61 can be synchronously adjusted, achieving the function of rotating and stirring the concrete between the rotating plates 4;

[0059] The moving stirring mechanism 9 is installed on the rotating rod 51, and while the rotating rod 51 rotates, the concrete between the two rotating plates 4 is stirred and mixed.

[0060] Please refer to Figures 4 to 5 , the synchronous rotation mechanism 8 includes a sealing shell 81, an internal gear ring 82, a connecting block 83 and a rotating gear 84. The sealing shell 81 is rotatably connected to one end inside the blanking cylinder 2 through a sealing bearing, and the sealing shell 81 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 3. One end of the sealing shell 81 close to the blanking cylinder 2 is open. There are multiple connecting blocks 83. One side of the multiple connecting blocks 83 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blanking cylinder 2, and the internal gear ring 82 is fixedly connected to the multiple connecting blocks 83;

[0061] One end of each of the multiple rotating rods 51 penetrates through the sealing shell 81, and the rotating rod 51 is fixedly connected to the sealing shell 81. There are multiple rotating gears 84. The multiple rotating gears 84 are meshed with the internal gear ring 82, and the rotating gear 84 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 51;

[0062] Specific implementation process: While the rotating shaft 3 drives multiple rotating plates 4 to rotate along the blanking cylinder 2, the concrete located inside the loading shell 1 synchronously falls between two adjacent rotating plates 4. At the same time, the rotating rod 51 rotates between two baffles 61 through the rotating gear 84. When the rotating rod 51 rotates, it synchronously drives multiple moving blocks 92 and fixed blocks 91 thereon to rotate, further enabling the sliding sleeves 951 and sliding rods 953 on the moving blocks 92 and fixed blocks 91 to rotate relative to the cavity between two rotating plates 4, further realizing the function of stirring and mixing the concrete. At the same time, under the action of centrifugal force, the connecting springs 952 of multiple sliding rods 953 are stretched, and multiple sliding rods 953 move outward along the sliding sleeves 951, so that the scraping plates 954 between multiple sliding rods 953 rotate along between two rotating plates 4, realizing the function of scraping the concrete between two rotating plates 4, and further ensuring that the concrete can fully fall onto the mold;

[0063] A plastering mechanism 7 is provided at a position outside the loading shell 1 on the rotating shaft 3, and the plastering mechanism 7 cooperates with the rotating shaft 3 to evenly redistribute the uniformly falling concrete onto the precast slab manufacturing mold again.

[0064] The plastering mechanism 7 includes an arc-shaped plastering plate 71, a connecting member 72, and a reciprocating driving member 73. The arc-shaped plastering plate 71 is located below the blanking port 21 of the blanking cylinder 2. There are two connecting members 72, and both connecting members 72 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the arc-shaped plastering plate 71. The reciprocating driving member 73 is used to drive the connecting member 72, and the reciprocating driving member 73 is connected to the rotating shaft 3.

[0065] The connecting member 72 includes a mounting plate 721, a connecting rod 722, a top plate 723, a buffer spring 724, a support block 725, and a roller 726. The mounting plate 721 is installed on the outside of the blanking cylinder 2 through bolts. The connecting rod 722 slidably penetrates through the mounting plate 721, and the connecting rod 722 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 721. The top plate 723 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod 722. Both ends of the buffer spring 724 are fixedly connected to the top plate 723 and the mounting plate 721 respectively. The support block 725 is fixedly installed on the top plate 723, and the roller 726 is rotatably connected to one side of the support block 725;

[0066] Specific implementation process: In this embodiment, the arc-shaped material spreading plate 71 is provided with an opening corresponding to the position of the steel bars on the mold, which does not affect the movement of the arc-shaped material spreading plate 71. At the same time, during use, the arc-shaped material spreading plate 71 moves synchronously along the mold through the movement of the loading shell 1. At the same time, the stirred concrete can smoothly fall onto the mold. Subsequently, the arc-shaped material spreading plate 71 levels the concrete synchronously. And while rotating along with the rotating shaft 3, due to the action of the reciprocating driving member 73 and at the same time under the action of the buffer spring 724, the roller 726 moves up and down along the outer side of the blanking cylinder 2, so that the arc-shaped material spreading plate 71 vibrates and levels the concrete on the mold, further enabling the concrete to be evenly distributed on the mold and achieving the effect of leveling the surface of the concrete. Embodiment 2

[0067] Please refer to Figures 13 to 14 , Embodiment 2 is a further supplementary description of Embodiment 1. Specifically: The reciprocating driving member 73 includes a first rotating gear 731, a second rotating gear 732, a third rotating gear 733, a connecting shaft 734, a rotating shaft 735 and a swing plate 736. The first rotating gear 731 is located outside the blanking cylinder 2, and the first rotating gear 731 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 3. The second rotating gear 732 is meshed with the first rotating gear 731, and the third rotating gear 733 is meshed with the second rotating gear 732. The second rotating gear 732 is rotatably connected to the outside of the blanking cylinder 2 through the connecting shaft 734. The rotating shaft 735 fixedly penetrates through the third rotating gear 733, and the rotating shaft 735 is rotatably connected to the blanking cylinder 2. The swing plate 736 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 735. A walking groove is provided on the outside of the swing plate 736, and the swing plate 736 is slidably connected to the roller 726 through the walking groove;

[0068] Specifically: When the rotating shaft 3 rotates, it synchronously drives the first rotating gear 731 to rotate. When the first rotating gear 731 rotates, it further drives the second rotating gear 732 to rotate. When the second rotating gear 732 rotates, it drives the third rotating gear 733 to rotate. Then the third rotating gear 733 drives the rotating shaft 735 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 735 rotates, it causes the swing plate 736 to rotate, and the swing plate 736 drives the roller 726.

[0069] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0070] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient manufacturing device for building prefabricated panels, comprising a loading shell (1) for loading concrete and a discharge barrel (2) installed at the bottom of the loading shell (1), wherein the loading shell (1) moves along the top of a prefabricated panel manufacturing mold via a truss, the discharge barrel (2) is connected to the loading shell (1), and a discharge port (21) is provided at the bottom of the discharge barrel (2), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (3) is provided inside the discharge barrel (2), and a plurality of rotating plates (4) are provided at equal distances outside the rotating shaft (3). A movable scraping mechanism (5) is provided between the plurality of rotating plates (4). The movable scraping mechanism (5) evenly distributes concrete between the rotating plates (4) as the rotating plates (4) and the rotating shaft (3) rotate. Adjustable discharging mechanisms (6) are provided on both sides of the movable scraping mechanism (5), and the adjustable discharging mechanisms (6) adjust the size of the discharging of the material from the discharging port (21); The rotating shaft (3) is provided with a spreading mechanism (7) located outside the loading shell (1), and the spreading mechanism (7) cooperates with the rotating shaft (3) to allow the evenly falling concrete to be evenly distributed again on the precast panel manufacturing mold.

2. The high-efficiency building prefabricated panel production equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A protective shell (22) is provided on the outside of the material discharge barrel (2), and a servo motor (23) for driving a rotating shaft (3) is installed on the protective shell (22); the rotating shaft (3) passes through the material discharge barrel (2), and the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the material discharge barrel (2).

3. The high-efficiency building prefabricated panel production equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjusting discharging mechanism (6) comprises a baffle (61), wherein two baffles (61) are provided, and the two baffles (61) are respectively slidably sleeved on two ends of the plurality of rotating plates (4), and two connecting plates (62) are provided on the sides of the two baffles (61) away from each other, and locking bolts (63) are provided on the connecting plates (62), and the locking bolts (63) are locked with the corresponding rotating plates (4).

4. The high-efficiency manufacturing equipment for building prefabricated panels according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of first scraping strips (64) and second scraping strips (65) are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two baffles (61) close to each other, the first scraping strips (64) and the second scraping strips (65) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the first scraping strips (64) and the second scraping strips (65) scrape concrete inside the lower barrel (2) between the corresponding rotating plates (4).

5. The high-efficiency building prefabricated panel production equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable scraper mechanism (5) comprises a rotating rod (51), a synchronous rotating mechanism (8) and a movable stirring mechanism (9), wherein a plurality of the rotating rods (51) are provided, and the plurality of the rotating rods (51) are respectively located between two rotating plates (4), two guide strips (511) are provided on the outer side of the rotating rod (51), and rotating sleeves (52) are slidably sleeved at both ends of the rotating rod (51), and the rotating sleeve (52) is provided with guide grooves at positions corresponding to the two guide strips (511); The rotating sleeve (52) passes through the baffle plate (61), and the rotating sleeve (52) is rotatably connected to the baffle plate (61); The synchronous rotation mechanism (8) is arranged at one end inside the unloading barrel (2), and the synchronous rotation mechanism (8) is used to synchronously drive the plurality of rotating rods (51); The movable stirring mechanism (9) is mounted on the rotating rod (51), and when the rotating rod (51) rotates, the concrete between the two rotating plates (4) is stirred and mixed.

6. The high-efficiency manufacturing equipment for building prefabricated panels according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The synchronous rotation mechanism (8) comprises a sealing shell (81), an internal gear ring (82), a connecting block (83) and a rotating gear (84); the sealing shell (81) is rotatably connected to one end inside the material discharge barrel (2) via a sealing bearing, and the sealing shell (81) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (3); one end of the sealing shell (81) close to the material discharge barrel (2) is open; a plurality of connecting blocks (83) are provided, one side of the plurality of connecting blocks (83) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material discharge barrel (2), and the internal gear ring (82) is fixedly connected to the plurality of connecting blocks (83); One end of each of the plurality of rotating rods (51) passes through the sealing shell (81), and the rotating rod (51) is fixedly connected to the sealing shell (81). A plurality of rotating gears (84) are provided, and the plurality of rotating gears (84) are meshingly connected to the internal gear ring (82), and the rotating gears (84) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (51).

7. The high-efficiency manufacturing equipment for building prefabricated panels according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The movable stirring mechanism (9) comprises a fixed block (91), a movable block (92) and a side block (93); the fixed block (91) is located at the Y axis of the discharge barrel (2), and the fixed block (91) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (51); a plurality of movable blocks (92) are provided, and the plurality of movable blocks (92) are respectively distributed at equal distances on both sides of the fixed block (91), and the plurality of movable blocks (92) are slidably sleeved on the rotating rod (51) and the outside of the guide strip (511); and two side blocks (93) are provided, and the two side blocks (93) are respectively located at two ends of the rotating rod (51), and the two side blocks (93) are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating sleeve (52); One side of the fixed block (91), the movable block (92) and the side block (93) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (94) via a rotating shaft, two adjacent connecting rods (94) are staggered, and the connecting rods (94) are hinged to each other via a pin shaft; Two groups of stirring and scraping members (95) are provided between the two sides of the fixed block (91) and the plurality of movable blocks (92).

8. The high-efficiency manufacturing equipment for building prefabricated panels according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The stirring and scraping member (95) comprises a sliding sleeve (951), a connecting spring (952), a sliding rod (953) and a scraper (954); the sliding sleeve (951) is fixedly mounted on the moving block (92) or the fixed block (91); one end of the connecting spring (952) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (951), and the other end of the connecting spring (952) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (953); the sliding rod (953) slides through one end of the sliding sleeve (951), and the sliding rod (953) is cooperatively connected to the sliding sleeve (951); and one end of a plurality of sliding rods (953) away from the moving block (92) or the fixed block (91) is fixedly connected to the scraper (954) with respect to each other.

9. The high-efficiency manufacturing equipment for building prefabricated panels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The smearing mechanism (7) comprises an arc-shaped smearing plate (71), a connecting member (72) and a reciprocating driving member (73); the arc-shaped smearing plate (71) is located below the discharge port (21) of the discharge barrel (2); two connecting members (72) are provided, and the two connecting members (72) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the top of the arc-shaped smearing plate (71); the reciprocating driving member (73) is used to drive the connecting member (72), and the reciprocating driving member (73) is connected to the rotating shaft (3).

10. The high-efficiency manufacturing equipment for building prefabricated panels according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The connecting member (72) comprises a mounting plate (721), a connecting rod (722), a top plate (723), a buffer spring (724), a support block (725) and a roller (726); the mounting plate (721) is mounted on the outside of the lower barrel (2) by means of bolts; the connecting rod (722) slides through the mounting plate (721), and the connecting rod (722) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (721); the top plate (723) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod (722); two ends of the buffer spring (724) are respectively fixedly connected to the top plate (723) and the mounting plate (721); the support block (725) is fixedly mounted on the top plate (723), and the rotation of the roller (726) is connected to one side of the support block (725).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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