A film conveying device
By designing a film conveying device including a bracket, a horizontal placement rack, a conveying roller and a placement mechanism, the film damage caused by mismatch in the rotational motor speed in the existing film winding device is solved, and the film is stable rolling and release is achieved, which is suitable for the film use needs of different processes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510457789.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-14
AI Technical Summary
During the production and processing process of existing film winding devices, the rotary motor needs to drive the film to be rolled and unwind. The rotation speed of the rotary motor needs to match the speed of the film in the production line, otherwise it will cause the film to be overtightened or wrinkled and cause damage.
A thin film conveying device is designed, including a symmetrically arranged bracket, a horizontal placement rack, a conveying roller and a placement mechanism. By driving the horizontal mount to move vertically by lifting the motor, the conveying motor drives the conveying roller to rotate, achieving winding and release of the film. The placement mechanism includes multiple sets of guide shafts and one-way transmission components with different heights to adjust the placement height and winding method of the film.
The film is stable coiling and release, avoiding the problem of excessive tension or wrinkling of the film, simple operation and adjustable position, and is suitable for film use needs in different processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN119976478B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of film conveying, in particular to a film conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Films are widely used in food, medicine, chemical industry and other fields, among which food packaging accounts for the largest proportion, such as beverage packaging, quick-frozen food packaging, steamed food packaging, fast food packaging, etc., which have brought great convenience to people's lives. In the production and processing of existing films, the film needs to be coated with glue, dried and rolled up according to the needs.
[0003] Chinese patent announcement number: CN105084064B, discloses a film winding mechanism, belonging to the field of film processing machinery and equipment. The invention includes a fixed bracket, a translation bracket, a translation support plate, a winding bracket and a winding roller, the middle parts of both sides of the translation bracket are respectively rotatably connected to the fixed bracket, the rotary motor drives the translation bracket, the translation support plate is horizontally provided with translation guide plates on both sides, the translation bracket is respectively provided with winding brackets on both sides, the winding motor drives the winding roller, the winding bracket can be translated along the translation guide plate, the two ends of one side of the winding bracket are respectively horizontally provided with translation drive plates, the two translation motors respectively drive two translation screws, and the two translation screws are respectively horizontally threadedly connected to the translation drive plates on one side of the two winding brackets.
[0004] In this solution, both winding and unwinding of the film need to be driven by a rotary motor. When the film needs to be used on the production line, the speed of the rotary motor needs to match the film usage speed of the production line, otherwise the film will be over-tightened or wrinkled, causing damage. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a film conveying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A film conveying device comprises a symmetrically arranged bracket, wherein a horizontal mounting bracket is slidably connected to the opposite sides of two brackets, a lifting motor for driving the horizontal mounting bracket to move vertically on the bracket is provided on one side of the bracket, a plurality of groups of parallelly arranged conveying rollers are rotatably connected on the horizontal mounting bracket, a conveying motor for driving the conveying rollers to rotate is transmission-connected on one side of the conveying rollers, a bottom plate is provided on the conveying rollers, and a placement mechanism for placing the film is installed on the bottom plate; the placement mechanism comprises a placement frame plate symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, a side stop rotating plate is rotatably connected to the placement frame plate, a winding shaft is fixedly connected between the side stop rotating plates on both sides, and one end of the winding shaft is transmission-connected with a one-way transmission component.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: A plurality of guide shafts with different heights are connected between the placement plates.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: A ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the end of the winding shaft, a winding motor is installed on the outer side of the placement plate, and the output end of the winding motor is fixedly connected with a one-way transmission assembly that is in one-way transmission connection with the ratchet wheel.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: A through hole for the winding shaft to pass through is provided in the middle of the side baffle rotating plate, an internal gear is provided at the edge of the side baffle rotating plate facing the winding motor side, and the one-way transmission assembly and the internal gear are correspondingly adapted.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: The one-way transmission assembly includes a ring cover fixedly connected to the output end of the winding motor. The ring cover is concentrically sleeved on the outer periphery of the ratchet wheel on the side facing the side baffle rotating plate. A plurality of elastic rods are slidably penetrated through the edge of the ring cover. A tooth that is correspondingly meshed and adapted with the internal gear is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic rod facing the internal gear. A clamping plate that is correspondingly clamped and adapted with the ratchet wheel is rotatably connected to the side of the internal gear facing the ratchet wheel.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: A spring is connected between the elastic rod and the ring cover, and the spring acts to move the tooth away from the internal gear. A torsion spring is connected between the internal gear and the clamping plate, and the torsion spring acts to move the end of the clamping plate away from the elastic rod closer to the ratchet wheel.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: A plurality of adjustment grooves are embedded on the side of the placement plate. Ball grooves are symmetrically embedded on both sides inside the adjustment grooves. A placement socket is slidably fitted in the adjustment grooves. Both ends of the guide shaft are respectively inserted and adapted with the corresponding placement sockets on both sides of the placement plate.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: Adjacent adjustment grooves are respectively horizontally arranged and vertically arranged.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: Limiting sliding holes are embedded at the corresponding positions of both ends of the placement socket and the ball grooves. A limiting protrusion with a end correspondingly adapted with the ball groove is elastically connected in the limiting sliding hole. The end of the placement socket away from the adjustment groove is open, and the opening is correspondingly adapted with the end of the guide shaft. A locking knob is movably penetrated through the periphery of the opening of the placement socket by thread fit.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: an embedding hole is embedded at the center of the opening of the placement socket head, both sides of the embedding hole are communicated with the limiting sliding hole, the limiting protrusion is fixedly connected with a sliding rod whose end slides into the embedding hole, the end of the sliding rod extending into the embedding hole is arranged in an inclined plane, an elastic connecting pad block is arranged in the opening of the placement socket head, and one section of the pad block slides into the embedding hole.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: starting the lifting motor can drive the horizontal placement frame, thereby driving the placement mechanism on the bottom plate to adjust the placement height, and starting the conveying motor can drive the conveying rollers to rotate, thereby driving the bottom plate to move through the conveying rollers. During use, adjust the height of the bottom plate and the distance relative to the use process as needed. Starting the one-way transmission component can drive the winding shaft to rotate to realize the winding of the film. The operation is simple and convenient, and the position is convenient to adjust. When the film needs to be used, the end of the film is pulled, and the one-way transmission component is disengaged from the traction of the winding shaft, which will not affect the release of the film. The overall placement is stable and convenient, and the winding and release of the film are convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in the top view direction.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in the side view direction.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in the rear view direction.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the placement mechanism in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the winding shaft in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 For Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram of area A in
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side baffle rotating plate in the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the one-way transmission component in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the placement frame plate in the present invention.
[0027] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the placement socket head in the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1 - support, 2 - horizontal mounting frame, 21 - lifting motor, 22 - conveying roller, 23 - conveying motor, 3 - bottom plate, 31 - mounting frame plate, 3101 - adjustment groove, 3102 - ball groove, 32 - side blocking rotating plate, 3201 - through hole, 3202 - internal gear, 33 - winding shaft, 3301 - ratchet wheel, 34 - guiding shaft, 35 - mounting socket, 3501 - embedding hole, 3502 - limiting sliding hole, 3503 - limiting protrusion, 3504 - sliding rod, 3505 - cushion block, 3506 - locking knob, 36 - winding motor, 3601 - ring cover, 3602 - elastic rod, 3603 - clamping plate, 3604 - clamping teeth. Detailed implementation manner
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a film conveying device includes symmetrically arranged supports 1. A horizontally arranged mounting frame 2 is slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two supports 1. The horizontally arranged mounting frame 2 can be vertically slidably arranged on the support 1. A lifting motor 21 for driving the vertically moving of the horizontally arranged mounting frame 2 on the support 1 is provided on one side of the support 1. Preferably, sprockets are distributed vertically in the support 1, and a chain is drivingly connected to the periphery of the sprockets. The horizontally arranged mounting frame 2 is installed on the chain. In this way, when the lifting motor 21 drives the sprockets and the chain to rotate, the horizontally arranged mounting frame 2 can be driven to move vertically. Similarly, the transmission can also be achieved by using a lead screw slider. A plurality of groups of parallel arranged conveying rollers 22 are rotatably connected to the horizontally arranged mounting frame 2. The conveying rollers 22 are synchronously drivingly connected by a chain or a belt. A conveying motor 23 for driving the rotation of the conveying rollers 22 is drivingly connected to one side of the conveying rollers 22. The conveying rollers 22 on both sides can be synchronously drivingly connected by a shaft. A bottom plate 3 is provided on the conveying rollers 22. Guide grooves sleeved on the outer edges of the bottom plate 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the horizontally arranged mounting frame 2. After starting the conveying motor 23, the bottom plate 3 can be driven to move along the guide grooves by the conveying rollers 22. A mounting mechanism for mounting the film is installed on the bottom plate 3. Starting the lifting motor 21 can drive the horizontally arranged mounting frame 2, thereby driving the mounting mechanism on the bottom plate 3 to adjust the mounting height. Starting the conveying motor 23 can drive the rotation of the conveying rollers 22, thereby driving the bottom plate 3 to move along the guide grooves by the conveying rollers 22. The mounting mechanism includes symmetrically arranged mounting frame plates 31 on the bottom plate 3. A side blocking rotating plate 32 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame plates 31. A winding shaft 33 is fixedly connected between the side blocking rotating plates 32 on both sides. One end of the winding shaft 33 is drivingly connected to a one-way transmission assembly.
[0030] During use, adjust the height of the bottom plate 3 and its distance relative to the working process as needed. Starting the one-way drive assembly can drive the winding shaft 33 to rotate to achieve winding of the film. The operation is simple and convenient, and the position is easy to adjust. When the film needs to be used, the end of the film is pulled, and the one-way drive assembly disengages from the traction of the winding shaft 33, which will not affect the release of the film. The overall installation is stable and convenient, and it is convenient to wind and release the film.
[0031] Among them, as Figure 4 shown, a plurality of guide shafts 34 with different heights are also connected and arranged between the mounting frame plates 31. The film is wound around the periphery of the winding shaft 33, and its free end sequentially bypasses the periphery of the guide shafts 34. The film can be tightened through adjacent guide shafts 34 to keep the surface of the film flat for transportation. At the same time, the arrangement of the guide shafts 34 with different heights can also prevent the end of the film from falling. Preferably, the position of the guide shaft 34 can be set to be adjustable, so as to facilitate adjustment according to needs.
[0032] As Figures 5-8 shown, a ratchet wheel 3301 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the end of the winding shaft 33. A winding motor 36 is installed on the outer side of the mounting frame plate 31. The output end of the winding motor 36 is fixedly connected with a one-way drive assembly that is in one-way drive connection with the ratchet wheel 3301. A through hole 3201 for the winding shaft 33 to pass through is provided in the middle of the side baffle plate 32. An internal gear 3202 is provided on the edge of the side baffle plate 32 facing the winding motor 36. The one-way drive assembly and the internal gear 3202 are correspondingly adapted. During use, when the winding motor 36 drives the one-way drive assembly to rotate to cooperate with the ratchet wheel 3301 to drive the winding shaft 33 to rotate and wind the film, it can also be synchronized with the internal gear 3202 to drive the side baffle plate 32 to rotate synchronously, so as to improve the stability during winding. When there is a large amount and heavy weight of the film, the winding resistance will not affect the driving effect of the winding motor 36.
[0033] Among them, the one-way transmission assembly includes a ring cover 3601 fixedly connected to the output end of the winding motor 36. The ring cover 3601 is concentrically sleeved around the periphery of the ratchet wheel 3301 towards one side of the side baffle rotating plate 32. A plurality of elastic rods 3602 are slidably penetrated through the edge of the ring cover 3601. A tooth 3604 corresponding to and meshing with the internal gear 3202 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic rod 3602 facing the internal gear 3202. A clamping plate 3603 corresponding to and clamping with the ratchet wheel 3301 is rotatably connected to one side of the internal gear 3202 facing the ratchet wheel 3301. Preferably, four elastic rods 3602 are arranged in a cross-shaped array with the center of the winding shaft 33 as the origin. A spring is connected between the elastic rod 3602 and the ring cover 3601. The spring acts on the tooth 3604 to keep it away from the internal gear 3202. A torsion spring is connected between the internal gear 3202 and the clamping plate 3603. The torsion spring acts on the clamping plate 3603 to keep the end away from the elastic rod 3602 close to the ratchet wheel 3301. During use, when the winding motor 36 drives the ring cover 3601 to rotate, the one-way cooperation between the clamping plate 3603 and the ratchet wheel 3301 can achieve one-way transmission. And during one-way transmission, the end of the clamping plate 3603 is stuck between adjacent teeth of the ratchet wheel 3301, which can push the clamping plate 3603 to drive the elastic rod 3602 to slide on the ring cover 3601, and then drive the tooth 3604 to form a cooperation with the internal gear 3202, so as to synchronously drive the side baffle rotating plate 32 to rotate. This cooperation method can improve the stability during transmission, avoid the clamping plate 3603 solely bearing the reaction force, and can improve the service life of each component.
[0034] As Figures 9-10 shown, a plurality of adjustment grooves 3101 are embedded on the side of the placement frame plate 31. Ball grooves 3102 are symmetrically embedded on both sides in the adjustment grooves 3101. A placement socket 35 is slidably fitted in the adjustment grooves 3101. The two ends of the guide shaft 34 are respectively inserted and fitted with the corresponding placement sockets 35 on the two side placement frame plates 31. Preferably, adjacent adjustment grooves 3101 are respectively horizontally arranged and vertically arranged. Such an arrangement can facilitate the adjustment of the height difference and horizontal distance between adjacent guide shafts 34.
[0035] On both sides of the end of the mounting socket 35 corresponding to the ball groove 3102, limiting sliding holes 3502 are embedded. An elastic connection is provided in the limiting sliding holes 3502 with limiting protrusions 3503 whose ends are correspondingly adapted to the ball groove 3102. The end of the mounting socket 35 away from the adjustment groove 3101 is open, and the opening is correspondingly adapted to the end of the guiding shaft 34. A locking knob 3506 is movably penetrated through the periphery of the opening of the mounting socket 35 by means of thread fitting. When in use, the end of the guiding shaft 34 is inserted into the opening of the mounting socket 35, and the guiding shaft 34 can be locked by the locking knob 3506. The mounting socket 35 can adjust the position of the mounting socket 35 in the adjustment groove 3101 by utilizing the elastic sliding of the limiting protrusions 3503 in the limiting sliding holes 3502 and the movable adaptation between the limiting protrusions 3503 and the ball groove 3102, so that the height and horizontal distance between adjacent guiding shafts 34 can be adjusted.
[0036] Furthermore, an embedding hole 3501 is embedded at the center of the opening of the mounting socket 35. Both sides of the embedding hole 3501 are communicated with the limiting sliding holes 3502. The limiting protrusion 3503 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 3504 whose end slides into the embedding hole 3501. The end of the sliding rod 3504 extending into the embedding hole 3501 is arranged in an inclined plane. An elastic connection is provided in the opening of the mounting socket 35 with a cushion block 3505. One end of the cushion block 3505 slides into the embedding hole 3501. When both ends of the guiding shaft 34 are assembled in the opening of the mounting socket 35, the cushion block 3505 is elastically pressed into the opening of the mounting socket 35, and one end of it extending into the embedding hole 3501 can push the end of the sliding rod 3504 extending into the embedding hole 3501 out of the embedding hole 3501, and the end of the limiting protrusion 3503 extends out of the limiting sliding hole 3502. If it is aligned with the ball groove 3102, the cooperation can be realized. In this way, during use, once the guiding shaft 34 is assembled and fixed, one end of the cushion block 3505 extending into the embedding hole 3501 can prevent the end of the sliding rod 3504 from entering the embedding hole 3501, so that the limiting protrusion 3503 can continuously and stably cooperate with the aligned ball groove 3102, thereby maintaining the position. This method is convenient for adjustment and has a stable installation. When it is necessary to remove the guiding shaft 34, the locking knob 3506 can be loosened, and the end of the guiding shaft 34 is pushed into the mounting socket 35 at one end, and the other end will be separated from the mounting socket 35, thus facilitating disassembly. When the guiding shaft 34 is disengaged from the extrusion of the cushion block 3505, the cushion block 3505 no longer blocks the sliding rod 3504 from entering the embedding hole 3501, so that the limiting protrusion 3503 is disengaged from the cooperation with the ball groove 3102, and thus the position of the mounting socket 35 in the adjustment groove 3101 can be adjusted.
Claims
1. A film conveying device, comprising symmetrically arranged brackets, two brackets having opposite sides slidably connected with a horizontal mounting bracket, one side of the bracket is provided with a lifting motor for driving the horizontal mounting bracket to move vertically on the bracket, the horizontal mounting bracket is rotatably connected with a plurality of sets of parallelly arranged conveying rollers, one side of the conveying roller is transmission-connected with a conveying motor for driving the conveying rollers to rotate, the conveying rollers are provided with a bottom plate, and a placement mechanism for placing a film is installed on the bottom plate; characterized in that: The placement mechanism comprises a placement frame plate symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, the placement frame plate is rotatably connected with a side stop rotating plate, a winding shaft is fixedly connected between the side stop rotating plates on both sides, and one end of the winding shaft is transmission-connected with a one-way transmission component; A ratchet is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the end of the winding shaft, a winding motor is installed on the outer side of the mounting frame, and a one-way transmission component connected to the ratchet in one-way transmission is fixedly connected to the output end of the winding motor; A through hole is provided in the middle of the side baffle plate for the winding shaft to pass through, an inner gear is provided on the edge of the side baffle plate facing the winding motor, and the one-way transmission assembly is adapted to the inner gear accordingly; The one-way transmission assembly includes a ring cover fixedly connected to the output end of the winding motor, a concentric cover on the side of the ring cover facing the side baffle plate is arranged on the periphery of the ratchet, a plurality of sets of elastic rods are slidably penetrated by the edge of the ring cover, the ends of the elastic rods facing the inner gear are fixedly connected with the teeth corresponding to the inner gear, and the inner gear is rotatably connected with the ratchet side and is provided with a card plate corresponding to the ratchet; A spring is connected between the elastic rod and the ring cover, and the spring forces the clamping tooth to move away from the internal gear. A torsion spring is connected between the internal gear and the clamping plate, and the torsion spring forces the clamping plate to move away from the end of the elastic rod and closer to the ratchet.
2. A film conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide shafts with different heights are connected and arranged between the mounting frame plates.
3. A film conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the mounting frame plate is embedded with a plurality of adjustment grooves, the two sides of the adjustment grooves are symmetrically embedded with ball grooves, the adjustment grooves are slidably fitted with mounting sleeves, and the two ends of the guide shaft are respectively plugged and adapted with the corresponding mounting sleeves on the mounting frame plates on both sides.
4. A film conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjacent adjustment slots are respectively arranged horizontally and vertically.
5. A film conveying device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: Limiting sliding holes are embedded on both sides of the end of the placement sleeve and at the corresponding positions of the ball groove. A limiting protrusion whose end is correspondingly matched with the ball groove is elastically connected in the limiting sliding hole. The end of the placement sleeve is away from the adjustment groove, and the opening is correspondingly matched with the end of the guide shaft. A locking knob is movably provided on the outer periphery of the placement sleeve opening through threaded cooperation.
6. A film conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An embedding hole is embedded in the center of the opening of the placement sleeve, and both sides of the embedding hole are connected to the limiting sliding hole. The limiting protrusion is fixedly connected to a sliding rod with an end slidingly extending into the embedding hole. The end of the sliding rod extending into the embedding hole is arranged in an inclined surface. A pad is elastically connected in the opening of the placement sleeve, and one end of the pad slides into the embedding hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A film winding mechanism
CN105084064B
Dry land spring corn mulching film recycling mechanism for mechanized agricultural production
CN113229010A
Winding device for spinning
CN114620522A