Chemical fiber filament winding device

Abstract

The invention discloses a chemical fiber yarn winding device which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is rotationally connected with a winding rod through a supporting frame, a guiding device is arranged above the bottom plate, the guiding device is provided with a guiding groove, and the bottom of the inner side of the guiding groove is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate; one end of the top of the arc-shaped plate extends to the position close to the winding rod; the dust collection device is provided with a dust collection groove; and the cleaning device is provided with a cleaning ring, and the cleaning ring is arranged outside the rotating shaft of the winding rod in a sleeving mode. According to the chemical fiber yarn winding device, the purposes of conveniently controlling the winding position of chemical fiber yarn on the winding rod and ensuring that the chemical fiber yarn is uniformly wound on the winding rod are achieved, the air purification capacity is achieved, fiber yarn contained in the air around the winding device can be reduced, and the quality of the chemical fiber yarn is improved; the condition that the chemical fibers are dried and branched after being stored for a long time can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical fibers, in particular to a chemical fiber winding device. Background Art

[0002] A bobbin is a cylindrical tube for winding yarn, with a side disk at one or both ends and a hole in the core. In the production process of chemical fiber yarn, the chemical fiber yarn needs to be wound on the bobbin.

[0003] However, the existing chemical fiber winding device is prone to uneven winding, has no air purification ability, cannot reduce the fiber content in the air around the winding device, cannot improve the quality of the chemical fiber, and cannot avoid the chemical fiber from drying and bifurcation due to long-term storage. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a chemical fiber winding device, which solves the problem that the prior chemical fiber winding device is prone to uneven winding. The device has air purification capability, can reduce the fiber content in the air around the winding device, improves the quality of the chemical fiber, and can prevent the chemical fiber from drying and bifurcation due to long-term storage.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A chemical fiber winding device comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is rotatably connected to a winding rod through a support frame, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with: A guide device, the guide device has a guide groove, the inner bottom of the guide groove is fixedly connected to an arc plate, one end of the top of the arc plate extends to a position close to the winding rod, and the top of the arc plate is fixedly connected to a guide column, the arc plate is moved at a uniform speed along the guide groove, and the guide column is controlled to reciprocate on one side of the winding rod. The chemical fiber is guided by the guide column to be evenly wound along the surface of the winding rod, which can conveniently control the winding position of the chemical fiber on the winding rod, and ensure that the chemical fiber is evenly wound on the winding rod; The dust suction device comprises a dust suction groove, the dust suction groove is connected with the guide groove, exhaust holes are evenly opened on the top of the bottom plate, the exhaust holes are connected with the dust suction groove, one side of the inner wall of the dust suction groove is fixedly connected with a fan block through a reset spring, one end of the fan block away from the reset spring is fixedly connected with a traction rope, and one end of the traction rope away from the fan block is fixedly connected with the arc plate, and the arc plate drives the air around the winding rod to continuously enter the dust suction groove and then be discharged during the reciprocating movement of the arc plate, thereby enhancing the ability of the device to purify air, being able to suck in and settle fiber filaments in the air around the winding rod into the device, reducing the content of fiber filaments in the air around the device, and improving the working environment quality; The cleaning device comprises a cleaning ring, which is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft of the winding rod, one side of the cleaning ring is evenly installed with extension columns, the top of the extension column is installed with an oil block, and one end of the extension column away from the cleaning ring is fixedly connected to a limiting column.

[0006] The chemical fiber yarn bypasses the limiting column and the guide column and is wound around the outside of the winding rod.

[0007] Preferably, a material picking plate is installed on one side of the base plate, the material picking plate passes through the base plate and extends to the inside of the dust suction groove, a scraping folding plate is fixedly connected to one side of the material picking plate extending to the inside of the dust suction plate, and a picking and placing groove is opened on the top of the material picking plate.

[0008] Preferably, a feed inlet is provided at the top of the scraper folding plate, and guide holes are evenly provided on the side of the scraper folding plate away from the feeding plate. After passing through the feed inlet, fiber filaments in the air are blocked by the scraper folding plate and stay under the scraper folding plate. When the fan block pushes the air inside the dust suction groove to be discharged from the exhaust hole, the fiber filaments are blocked by the inclined scraper folding plate, which can reduce the fiber filaments inside the dust suction groove from being brought out to the outside of the bottom plate when the air enters and exits the dust suction groove, and reduces the possibility of the collected fiber filaments being brought into the air again to cause secondary pollution.

[0009] Preferably, a material pushing groove is provided on one side of the extension column, an inner wall of the material pushing groove is fixedly connected to a side of the inner wall close to the limiting column with an upper rolling spring plate, and the paste block is installed on the top of the upper rolling spring plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the upper winding spring plate is fixedly connected with an upward push spring at one end near the limit post, and the top of the push spring is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the limit plate is slidably connected to the upper winding spring plate, and the limit plate blocks the upper winding spring plate from approaching the direction of the limit post. When the chemical fiber thread passes the limit post, the limit plate is squeezed downward from one end, and the end of the limit plate near the limit post is squeezed downward and rotates along the push spring, and the limit plate no longer blocks the upper winding spring plate. The upper winding spring plate pushes the oil paste block upward due to its own elastic force to move in the direction close to the limit post. After the chemical fiber thread starts to wind, the oil paste block can be controlled to approach and squeeze the chemical fiber thread, thereby avoiding wear and tear of the oil paste block after long-term use and no longer contacting with the chemical fiber thread and being unable to continue lubrication, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0011] Preferably, a collar is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft of the winding rod, and mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the collar, and one end of the mounting plate away from the collar is fixedly connected to a cleaning ring.

[0012] Preferably, positioning grooves are evenly formed on one end of the outer side of the cleaning ring away from the extension column, and a positioning block is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate, and one end of the top of the positioning block extends to the inside of the positioning groove.

[0013] Preferably, a winding motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the outer side of the output end of the winding motor is transmission-connected to the winding rod via a belt.

[0014] The present invention provides a chemical fiber winding device, which has the following beneficial effects: (a) The chemical fiber winding device controls the guide column to reciprocate on one side of the winding rod by moving the arc plate at a uniform speed along the guide groove. The chemical fiber is guided by the guide column to be evenly wound along the surface of the winding rod, which can conveniently control the winding position of the chemical fiber on the winding rod and ensure that the chemical fiber is evenly wound on the winding rod.

[0015] (ii) The chemical fiber winding device drives the air around the winding rod to continuously enter the dust collection groove and then discharge it during the reciprocating movement of the arc plate, thereby enhancing the air purification ability of the device, and can suck the fiber filaments in the air around the winding rod into the device, thereby reducing the fiber content in the air around the device and improving the working environment quality.

[0016] (III) The chemical fiber winding device allows the fiber in the air to pass through the feed inlet and then be blocked by the scraper folding plate and stay below the scraper folding plate. When the fan block pushes the air inside the dust suction groove to be discharged from the exhaust hole, the fiber is blocked by the inclined scraper folding plate, which can reduce the fiber inside the dust suction groove from being brought out to the outside of the bottom plate when the air enters and exits the dust suction groove, and reduces the possibility of the collected fiber being brought into the air again to cause secondary pollution.

[0017] (iv) The chemical fiber winding device pulls the material taking plate away from the bottom plate, and the material taking plate drives the scraping folding plate to move to the outside of the bottom plate, thereby taking out the fiber filaments settled in the dust suction groove, thereby reducing the difficulty of collecting the fiber filaments in the filtered settled air and making it easy to clean the inside of the device.

[0018] (V) The chemical fiber winding device winds the chemical fiber on the winding rod after the chemical fiber passes through the limiting column and the guide column. When the chemical fiber passes through the limiting column, it contacts and rubs with the paste block, which can clean the impurities on the surface of the chemical fiber, improve the lubrication of the chemical fiber, avoid the drying and bifurcation of the chemical fiber, and increase the storage time of the chemical fiber.

[0019] (VI) The chemical fiber winding device blocks the upper winding spring plate from approaching the limit column by means of a limit plate. When the chemical fiber passes through the limit column, the limit plate is pressed downward from one end. The end of the limit plate close to the limit column is pressed downward and then rotates along the push-up spring. The limit plate no longer blocks the upper winding spring plate. The upper winding spring plate pushes the oil paste block upward toward the limit column due to its own elastic force. After the chemical fiber starts to be wound, the oil paste block can be controlled to approach and squeeze the chemical fiber, thereby preventing the oil paste block from being worn out after long-term use and no longer in contact with the chemical fiber and unable to continue to lubricate, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0020] (VII) The chemical fiber winding device moves the positioning block along the bottom plate to the outside of the positioning groove, rotates the cleaning ring until the extension column on the side moves to the top, moves the chemical fiber through the top limit column, and moves the positioning block again into the positioning groove to clamp the cleaning ring. The angle of the cleaning ring can be easily adjusted to replace the paste block, thereby reducing the time required for replacing the internal parts of the device and improving the winding efficiency of the chemical fiber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the extension column of the present invention; Figure 4 is an internal cross-sectional view of the bottom plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material taking plate and the scraping folding plate of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-support frame, 3-winding rod, 4-guiding device, 41-guide groove, 42-arc plate, 43-guide column, 5-dust suction device, 51-dust suction groove, 52-exhaust hole, 53-reset spring, 54-fan block, 55-traction rope, 6-cleaning device, 61-cleaning ring, 62-extension column, 63-oil block, 64-limiting column, 7-feeding plate, 8-scraping folding plate, 9-feeding port, 10-guide hole, 11-pushing groove, 12-upper winding spring plate, 13-upper pushing spring, 14-limiting plate, 15-ring, 16-positioning groove, 17-positioning block, 18-winding motor, 19-belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a chemical fiber winding device, comprising a bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected to a winding rod 3 through a support frame 2, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with: A guide device 4, the guide device 4 has a guide groove 41, an arc plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the guide groove 41, one end of the top of the arc plate 42 extends to a position close to the winding rod 3, and a guide column 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc plate 42; The dust suction device 5 has a dust suction groove 51, which is connected to the guide groove 41. Exhaust holes 52 are evenly opened on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the exhaust holes 52 are connected to the dust suction groove 51. One side of the inner wall of the dust suction groove 51 is fixedly connected with a fan block 54 through a return spring 53. The end of the fan block 54 away from the return spring 53 is fixedly connected with a traction rope 55. The end of the traction rope 55 away from the fan block 54 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 42.

[0025] A material picking plate 7 is installed on one side of the bottom plate 1. The material picking plate 7 passes through the bottom plate 1 and extends to the inside of the dust suction groove 51. A scraping folding plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the material picking plate 7 extending to the inside of the dust suction plate 51. A picking groove is opened on the top of the material picking plate 7.

[0026] A feeding port 9 is provided at the top of the scraper folding plate 8 , and guide holes 10 are evenly provided on a side of the scraper folding plate 8 away from the material taking plate 7 .

[0027] A winding motor 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 , and the outer side of the output end of the winding motor 18 is transmission-connected to the winding rod 3 via a belt 19 .

[0028] When in use, the chemical fiber thread passes around the guide column 43 and is fixed on the winding rod 3. The winding motor 18 drives the winding rod 3 to rotate through the belt 19. The chemical fiber thread is pulled by the winding rod 3 and passes through the guide column 43 and is wound on the winding rod 3. The arc plate 42 is moved at a constant speed along the guide groove 41 to control the guide column 43 to reciprocate on one side of the winding rod 3. The chemical fiber thread is guided by the guide column 43 and is evenly wound along the surface of the winding rod 3. The winding position of the chemical fiber thread on the winding rod can be conveniently controlled to ensure that the chemical fiber thread is evenly wound on the winding rod.

[0029] When the arc plate 42 is pulled to move in the direction away from the winding motor 18, the arc plate 42 pulls the traction rope 55 to move, and the traction rope 55 pulls the fan block 54 to move to stretch the return spring 53, and the air around the winding rod 3 is sucked into the dust suction groove 51 from the exhaust hole 52, and the fiber filaments in the air are sucked into the dust suction groove 51. When the arc plate 42 is pulled to move in the direction of the winding motor 18, the return spring 53 pulls the fan block 54 to the initial position, and the fiber filaments inside the dust suction groove 51 settle at the bottom of the dust suction groove 51, and the air inside the dust suction groove 51 is pushed out of the bottom plate 1 from the exhaust hole 52. During the reciprocating movement of the arc plate 42, the air around the winding rod 3 is driven to continuously enter the dust suction groove 51 and then discharged, thereby enhancing the ability of the device to purify air, being able to suck in and settle the fiber filaments in the air around the winding rod into the device, reducing the content of fiber filaments in the air around the device, and improving the working environment quality.

[0030] The air around the winding rod 3 enters the dust suction groove 51 from the exhaust hole 52 and then passes through the feed port 9 and the guide hole 10. The fiber filaments in the air are blocked by the scraper fold plate 8 after passing through the feed port 9 and stay under the scraper fold plate 8. When the fan block 54 pushes the air inside the dust suction groove 51 to be discharged from the exhaust hole 52, the fiber filaments are blocked by the inclined scraper fold plate 8, which can reduce the fiber filaments inside the dust suction groove 51 being brought out to the outside of the bottom plate 1 when the air enters and exits the dust suction groove 51, and reduces the possibility of the collected fiber filaments being brought into the air again to cause secondary pollution. Example 2

[0031] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the first embodiment, a cleaning device 6 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, and the cleaning device 6 has a cleaning ring 61, and the cleaning ring 61 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft of the winding rod 3, and an extension column 62 is evenly installed on one side of the cleaning ring 61, and an oil block 63 is installed on the top of the extension column 62, and the end of the extension column 62 away from the cleaning ring 61 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 64.

[0032] A material pushing groove 11 is formed on one side of the extension column 62 , and a roll-up spring plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material pushing groove 11 near the limiting column 64 , and the paste block 63 is installed on the top of the roll-up spring plate 12 .

[0033] The top of the upper roll spring plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end close to the limiting column 64 with an upward push spring 13 , and the top of the upward push spring 13 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 14 , and the limiting plate 14 is slidably connected to the upper roll spring plate 12 .

[0034] A collar 15 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft of the winding rod 3 , and mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the collar 15 . One end of the mounting plate away from the collar 15 is fixedly connected to the cleaning ring 61 .

[0035] Positioning grooves 16 are evenly formed on the outer side of the cleaning ring 61 away from the extension column 62 . A positioning block 17 is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 . The top end of the positioning block 17 extends into the interior of the positioning groove 16 .

[0036] When in use, the chemical fiber thread passes through the limiting column 64 and the guide column 43 and is wound around the winding rod 3. When the chemical fiber thread passes through the limiting column 64, it contacts and rubs against the paste block 63, which can clean impurities on the surface of the chemical fiber thread, improve the lubrication degree of the chemical fiber thread, prevent the chemical fiber thread from drying and bifurcation, and increase the storage time of the chemical fiber thread.

[0037] The limit plate 14 blocks the upper winding spring plate 12 from approaching the limit column 64. When the chemical fiber yarn passes through the limit column 64, the limit plate 14 is squeezed downward from one end. The end of the limit plate 14 close to the limit column 64 is squeezed downward and then rotates along the push-up spring 13. The limit plate 14 no longer blocks the upper winding spring plate 12. The upper winding spring plate 12 pushes the oil paste block 63 upward due to its own elastic force to move towards the limit column 64. After the chemical fiber yarn starts to wind, the oil paste block can be controlled to approach and squeeze the chemical fiber yarn, thereby avoiding the oil paste block 63 from being worn out after long-term use and no longer in contact with the chemical fiber yarn and unable to continue lubrication, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chemical fiber winding device, comprising a bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) being rotatably connected to a winding rod (3) via a support frame (2), characterized in that: Arranged above the bottom plate (1) are: A guiding device (4), the guiding device (4) comprising a guiding groove (41), an arc-shaped plate (42) being fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the guiding groove (41), a top end of the arc-shaped plate (42) extending to a position close to the winding rod (3), and a guiding column (43) being fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped plate (42); A dust suction device (5), the dust suction device (5) comprising a dust suction groove (51), the dust suction groove (51) being in communication with the guide groove (41), exhaust holes (52) being evenly arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), the exhaust holes (52) being in communication with the dust suction groove (51), a fan block (54) being fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the dust suction groove (51) via a return spring (53), a traction rope (55) being fixedly connected to one end of the fan block (54) away from the return spring (53), and a traction rope (55) being fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope (55) away from the fan block (54) and a curved plate (42); A cleaning device (6), the cleaning device (6) comprising a cleaning ring (61), the cleaning ring (61) being sleeved outside the rotating shaft of the winding rod (3), an extension column (62) being evenly mounted on one side of the cleaning ring (61), an grease block (63) being mounted on the top of the extension column (62), and one end of the extension column (62) away from the cleaning ring (61) being fixedly connected to a limiting column (64).

2. A chemical fiber winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material taking plate (7) is installed on one side of the bottom plate (1), the material taking plate (7) passes through the bottom plate (1) and extends to the inside of the dust suction groove (51), a material scraping folding plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the material taking plate (7) extending to the inside of the dust suction plate (51), and a taking and placing groove is opened on the top of the material taking plate (7).

3. A chemical fiber winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feeding port (9) is provided at the top of the scraper folding plate (8), and guide holes (10) are evenly provided on a side of the scraper folding plate (8) away from the material taking plate (7).

4. A chemical fiber winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material pushing groove (11) is provided on one side of the extension column (62), an upper rolling spring plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material pushing groove (11) near the limiting column (64), and the paste block (63) is mounted on the top of the upper rolling spring plate (12).

5. A chemical fiber winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An end of the top of the upper roll spring plate (12) close to the limiting column (64) is fixedly connected to an upward push spring (13), and the top of the upward push spring (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (14), and the limiting plate (14) is slidably connected to the upper roll spring plate (12).

6. A synthetic fiber winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collar (15) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft of the winding rod (3), and mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the collar (15), and one end of the mounting plate away from the collar (15) is fixedly connected to a cleaning ring (61).

7. A synthetic fiber winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove (16) is evenly formed on one end of the outer side of the cleaning ring (61) away from the extension column (62), and a positioning block (17) is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), with one end of the top of the positioning block (17) extending into the interior of the positioning groove (16).

8. The synthetic fiber winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A winding motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the outer side of the output end of the winding motor (18) is transmission-connected to the winding rod (3) via a belt (19).

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